Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Bajaj Finserce - Project
Bajaj Finserce - Project
Bajaj Finserce - Project
Sr Content Page No
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1 Understanding The Concepts 6
2 Introduction 8
3 Theoretical Background 10
4 Company Profile 15
5 Historical Background Of The 17
Organization:
6 Objective Of The Organization 19
7 Growing Potential In The Industry 21
8 Product Profile 27
9 Consumer Finance 28
10 Features And Benefits 30
11 Personal Loan Cross Sell 32
12 Sme Finance 34
13 Commercial Lending 35
14Bajaj Finserv Lending Management Structure 36
15 Our Foot Prints 37
16 Growth Of Bajaj Finserv Lending 38
17 Consumer Durable Loans 41
18 Features & Benefits 42
19 Research Design And Methodology 44
20 Swot Analysis 52
21 Achievements And Milestones 54
22 Suggestions & Recommendations 55
23 Conclusion 56
24 Biblography 57
1
UNDERSTANDING THE CONCEPTS
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
The unique attribute about Retailer Finance is the fact that Bajaj
Finserv Lending is leveraging on its trust relationship with its partners for
disbursing the loans.
Mr. Sanjiv Bajaj
(Managing Director of Bajaj Finserv lending)
Bajaj Finserv Lending, one of the most diversified non-banks in
the country, has introduced exclusive finance option for its retail partners
in the consumer durable industry. A leader in 0% interest consumer
finance with 14% share in the market, the company launched the
innovative Retailer Finance, which will help its partners avail finance for
acquiring inventory from the manufacturers.
The unique attribute about Retailer Finance is the fact that Bajaj
Finserv Lending is leveraging on its trust relationship with its partners for
disbursing the loans. The retailers are assigned a pre-approved credit line
which they can use any time they want. Thus unlike other finance options,
they don’t have to undergo the cumbersome due-diligence process and get
quick finance without submitting any collaterals or documentation. This is
the first time ever that a non-collateral based financing option has been
introduced for the retailers.
“We are uniquely placed in the consumer durable industry where
we have been helping retailers to sell more. Now Retailer Finance will
help strengthen our relationship with manufacturers as this will help them
in turn to sell more to the retailers. With this launch, we complete the
entire value chain across the industry thereby increasing our commitment
towards the consumer durable industry”, said Rajeev Jain, CEO Bajaj
Finserv Lending.
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The company has already tied up with consumer durable leaders
LG and Sony to extend this facility to their direct dealers and going
forward will be considering more partnerships in the space. Owing to the
0% financing offering, Bajaj Finserv Lending already has relationships
with more than 3000 partners in the consumer durable industry across 81
cities in India.
This report, which contains only a part of the actual report is based
on the research work done as a part of the summer internship project at
BAJAJ FINSERV LENDING, MUMBAI. The research involved study of
the past literatures about the retail finance sector, related online research
papers and journals. The study also involved survey of all COUNTER’S
OF BAJAJ FINSERV LENDING in the city of MUMBAI through field
visits and online survey. The annual reports and the sector reports
published by regulatory bodies, business associations and major retail
finance players facilitated the study, especially in understanding the size,
growth and past trends. Interactions with some of the industry experts
helped in understanding and analyzing the emerging concerns in the retail
finance sector and also to look for some possible solutions.
Based on the research work, a few major recommendations made
in the report include field supervision of Bajaj finance to check ground
realities and the operational efficiency of Bajaj Allianz. Other initiatives
to BFSL for opening branches in unbanked villages, so as to increase
rural penetration. Also BFSL be encouraged to offer complete range of
products to their clients. Transparent pricing and technology
implementation to maintain uniformity and efficiency are among the
others which these institutions should adopt.
INTRODUCTION
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India is undergoing rapid development. This means that there are
millions of people who dream of better home, better infrastructure and a
better life. This opens several avenues of potentially limitless growth in
the banking and finance sector. Bajaj Finserv Lending will help grab this
opportunity to grow your business, through lending loans, financing, etc.
BACKED WITH
o A favorable demographic profile which supports a higher retail off
take - 54% of the population is in the 15-35 years age group. India
consists of a dynamic and a growing middle-class class which on a
purchasing power parity basis is much larger than the entire
population of the US and a consumer credit market that is growing
by more than 40% per annum.
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o Continuous increasing in capital expenditure by the government
and private industry.
o Significant opportunities in the largely untapped SME segment-
which accounts for 40% of the industrial output and 35% of India's
direct exports
o India's increasing and consistent growth. As per the CSO, the
Indian economy grew by an estimate of 7.4 per cent in the year
2012-13 and is expected to grow over 8 percent in the coming
months.
o Growing investment avenues across all segments in the banking
and financial services sector.
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THEORETICAL BACKGROUND
What is Finance?
"Finance is the management of money and other valuables, which
can be easily converted into cash."
A category of stocks containing firms that provides financial
services to commercial and retail customer. This sector includes banks,
investment funds, insurance companies and real estate. Financial services
perform best in low interest rate environments. A large portion of this
sector generates revenue from mortgages and loans, which gain value as
interest rates drop. Furthermore, when the business cycle is in an
upswing, the financial sector benefits from additional investment
improved economic condition usually lead to more capital projects and
increased personal investing.
New projects require financing, which usually leads to a large
number of loans. “Finance” is often defined simply as the management
of money or “funds” management. Modern finance, however, is a family
of business activity that include the origination, marketing, and
management of cash and money surrogates through a variety of capital
accounts, instruments, and markets created for transaction and trading
assets, liabilities, and risks. Finance is conceptualized, structured, and
regulated by a complex system of power relation within political
economies across state and global market.
Who is consumer?
An individual who buys products or services for personal use and not
for manufacture or resale. A consumer is someone who can make the
decision whether or not to purchase an item at the store, and someone
who can be influenced by marketing and advertisements. Any time
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someone goes to a store and purchases a toy, shirt, beverage, or anything
else, they are making that decision as a consumer.
Under the consumer protection act 1985‘‘any person who buy any goods
for consideration, who include a person who obtain such goods for resale
or for any commercial purpose.”
Consumer Finance:
“The division of retail banking that deals with lending money to
consumers. This includes a wide variety of loans, including credit cards,
mortgage loans, and auto loans, and can also be used to refer to loans
taken out at either the prime rate or the subprime rate.”
The consumer finance is a win-win system in which everyone
wins. For the consumers it is an opportunity to upgrade standard of
living here and now instead of waiting for years of savings to accumulate.
For manufacturer, consumer finance stimulates demand and brings down
inventories. For dealers it is one type of sales booting. For finance
company it is profit generation.
Consumer finance has to do with the lending process that occurs
between the consumer and a lender. In some instances, the lender may be
a bank or financial institution. At other times, the lender may be a
business that offers in house credit in exchange for the business of the
consumer. Consumer finance can include just about any type of lending
activity that result in the extension of credit to a consumer.
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“Consumer durable finance means to provide the finance on the consumer
durable product like, washing machinist, TV etc. it is known as consumer
durable finance”
The consumer durable finance provide the 0% interest on durable product
to the consumer, This gives customers another compelling reason to opt
for 0% interest Consumer Durables Finance for their durables purchases.
Consumer durables finance schemes are generally available at the dealer
location (point of sale) or the showroom. The beneficiaries are not just
customers – lenders, manufacturers, and retailers too benefit.
Manufacturers gain from the resultant boost to sales and increased
consumer preference towards high-margin products. Financing schemes
enable customers, especially those with lower income levels, to use future
income streams to buy consumer products upfront and pay in installments
over a period.
The most popular finance scheme prevalent in the market currently
is the 12/4 scheme, where the financier collects the amount for the first
four months as initial down payment from the buyer and then disburses
the full amount to the dealer. The financier then recovers the balance
amount in 8 monthly installments from the buyer. The interest and
processing charges are generally paid upfront by the manufacturer to the
financier. Consumer durables financing appears robust, continued support
from manufacturers (who are effectively bearing the interest costs
currently) would be critical to sustain high growth.
EMI Card:
Bajaj Finserv Lending launched an innovative product for its existing
Consumer Durables Finance customers.
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Through the EMI card, an existing customer can buy any consumer
durable by simply swiping the EMI card across our dealer partner
outlets, without the need for any repeated documentation.
This is another industry first, leveraging the technology investments
the company has made and is a proof point of our commitment to
investing in growing our relationship with our existing customers.
Advantages of Project:
Schemes related to the consumer durable finance is always
welcome by the customers.
Tracking methodology of customer is very smoothly (by using
EMI card).
Provision of easy, simple and adequate credit.
Meaning of Banking:
Transacting business with a bank; depositing or withdrawing funds or
requesting a loan etc. or engaging in the business of banking; maintaining
savings and checking accounts and issuing loans and credit etc
Definition of Bank:
“An establishment for custody of money, which it pays out on customer's
order."
Meaning of NBFC:
NBFC means Non-banking financial company. A non-banking financial
company (NBFC) is a company registered under the Companies Act,
1956 of India and is engaged in the business of loans and advances,
acquisition of shares/stock/bonds/debentures/securities issued by
government or local authority or other securities of like marketable
nature, leasing, hire-purchase, insurance business, chit business, but does
not include any institution whose principal business is that of agriculture
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activity, industrial activity, sale/purchase/construction of immovable
property.
Classification:
1. Developing finance institutions
2. Leasing companies
3. Investment companies
4. House finance companies
5. Venture capital management
Definition of NBFCs:
Non-banking financial companies, or NBFCs, are financial
institutions that provide banking services, but do not hold a banking
license. These institutions are not allowed to take deposits from the
public. Nonetheless, all operations of these institutions are still covered
under banking
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COMPANY PROFILE
“Do whatever you think best, but be best at whatever you do”
– Rahul Bajaj, Chairman- Bajaj Group
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Demerger of Bajaj Auto Ltd.
o Bajaj is present in over 50 countries all over the globe
o Dominant presence in Africa, Latin America and South Asia with
increasing market share every year
o Market leader in motorcycles in Colombia, Central America, Sri
Lanka, Bangladesh, Philippines, Nigeria, Uganda and Kenya.
o 891,002 units exported in 2012-13, an increase of over 15 % over the
previous year.
o Largest exporter of three wheeled commercial vehicles in the world:
164,887 units exported in 2012-13, a rise of 19% over 2011-12.
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Historical Background of the Organization:
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BAFL has its headquarters at Pune and has more than 50 branches
spread across the country.
Objective of the Organization
Our main objects as contained in our Memorandum of Association
include:
To Finance industrial by way advance ,deposit or lend money,
securities and propertied or with any Company, Body corporate, trust,
firm, person or association whether falling under the same management
or otherwise, with or without security and on such terms as may be
determined from time to time, and to carry on and undertake the business
of finance and investment and to provide venture capital, seed capital,
loan capital and to participate in equity preference share capital or to give
guarantees on behalf of the company in the matter and to promote
companies engaged in industrial and trading business and to act as
Financial Consultants, Management Consultants, Brokers, Dealers,
Agents and to carry on the business of share broking, money broking
,exchange broking, bill broking and general brokers for shares
,debentures, debenture-stock, bonds, units, obligations, securities
,commodities, bullion currencies and to manage the funds of any person,
firm, body corporate or trust by investment in various avenues like
Growth Fund, income fund, risk fund, tax exempt funds, pension
/superannuation funds and to pass on the benefits of portfolio investments
to the investor as dividends, bonus, interest, etc.
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guaranteed by Indian or Foreign Governments, States, Dominions,
Sovereigns, Municipalities.
Organization Hierarchy:
A key issue in accomplishing the goals identified in the planning process
is structuring the work of organization. Organizations are group of
people, with ideas and resources working toward common goals. The
purpose of the organizing function is to make the best use of the
organizations resources to achieve organizational goals. Organizational
Structure is the formal decisions making framework by which job tasks
are divided, grouped and coordinated. Formalization is an important
aspect of structure. It is the extent to which the unit of organization is
explicitly defined and its policies, procedures and goals are clearly stated.
It is the official organizational structure conceived and built by top
management. The formal organization can be seen and represented in
chart form. An organization chart displays the organizational structure
and shows job titles, lines of authority and relationship between
departments. Organizational Structure allows the expressed allocation of
responsibilities for different functions and processes to different entities.
Ordinary description of such entities is as branch site, department, work
group and single group of people.
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GROWING POTENTIAL IN THE INDUSTRY
Demand for banking services is growing significantly,
albeit in a country where less than half of households have a bank
account. It is in the retail sector that the surge in demand is most marked.
Housing loans grew by more than 50% and loans to the retail commercial
sector rose by more than 100%. According to the weekly statistical
supplement (WSS) of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Indian bank loans
represented a rise of 19.1 per cent as of June 4, 2013 while deposits were
up 14.3 per cent from the previous year. Furthermore, outstanding loans
showed an increase from US$ 12.39 billion to US$ 703.5 billion in the
two weeks to June 4, 2013. The WSS reflected that bank deposits rose by
US$ 3.24 billion to US$ 975 billion in the two weeks to June 4. In 2009,
there were 21 IPOs that raised US$ 4.18 billion as compared to 36 IPOs
in 2008 that raised US$ 3.62 billion.
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NBFC are present in all competitive fields such as, vehicle
financing, housing loans, leasing, hire purchase and personal loans
financing etc. NBFC's are not required to maintain cash reserve ratio
(CRR) and statutory liquid ratio (SLR). Priority sector lending norm of
40% (of total advances) is not applicable to them. While this is at their
advantage, they do not have access to low cost demand deposits. As a
result their cost of funds is always high, resulting in thinner interest
spread. But currently with surplus liquidity in the system, the cost of
funds for NBFC's has substantially eased thus improving their margins.
Gradually, they are being recognized as complementary to the banking
sector due to their customer-oriented services; simplified procedures;
attractive rates of return on deposits; flexibility and timeliness in meeting
the credit needs of specified sectors; etc.
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Bajaj Finserv Limited is the holding company for the financial
services businesses of the Bajaj Group. Its insurance joint ventures with
Allianz SE, Germany namely Bajaj Allianz Life Insurance Company
Limited and Bajaj Allianz General Insurance Company Limited are
engaged in life and general insurance business respectively. Its subsidiary
Bajaj Finance Limited is a Non-Banking Finance Company engaged in
consumer finance, SME finance and commercial lending. Bajaj Financial
Solutions Limited, a wholly owned subsidiary of Bajaj Finserv Limited is
engaged in wealth advisory business.
An easily avail on a loan for products like LCD, LED, Color TV,
Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Air Conditioner, Music System,
Microwave amongst a host of other products.
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Bajaj Finserv Lending offers loans for various needs. We offer
loans for Bajaj Auto Two Wheelers under the name of Bajaj Auto Finance
Ltd. We offer Consumer Durable Loans, Personal Loans, Loan against
Property, Small Business Loans, Construction Equipment Loans, Loan
against Securities and Insurance Services under the name of Bajaj Finserv
Lending..
PRESENT STATUS
Bajaj Finserv Lending bets big on 0% interest finance:-
In turn, Bajaj Finserv Lending continues to be the largest driver
of this growth with over 9% share and growing at 88% YOY. This puts
Bajaj Finserv Lending in a clear leadership position. Today, one out of
every 5 flat panel TVs is bought on the 0% interest consumer durables
loans option from Bajaj Finserv Lending. This growth has come at the
back of significant investments made in distribution, technology and
process automation. “We have invested deep in technology and process
innovations to create long term sustainable advantages. This has allowed
us to create win-win propositions for all members in the ecosystem”, says
Rajeev Jain CEO Bajaj Finserv Lending.
VISION
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To attain world class Excellency by demonstrating value added
products to customers.
To attain brand value by learning, innovation, perfection and
transparency.
To ensure proactivity, to create the future through innovation.
To set new standards and reach near to perfection.
To convey clear conviction and characterize themselves.
MISSION
Focus on value based lending.
Fostering team work and enhancing the capability of team.
Continual Improvement.
Total elimination of fraud practices.
Ensuring easy and quick accessibility to customers.
OBJECTIVE
Bajaj Finserv Lending is one of the most diversified NBFCs in the
market catering to more than 5 million customers across the
country .Apart from being a well-recognized organization; they pride
ourselves for holding the highest credit rating of FAAA/Stable for
any NBFC in the country today to cater products.
To the customers changing financial requirements based on customer
feedback and improvising the existing products.
GOALS
To catapult Bajaj Finserv as the country’s largest financial lending
firm.
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VALUES
I. Empowerment
We respect the opinions and decisions of others.
We encourage and back people to do their best.
II. Flexibility
We are ever willing to learn and adapt to the environment, our
partners and customers evolving needs.
III. Entrepreneurship
We always strive to change the status quo.
We innovate with new ideas and energies with a strong passion and
entrepreneurial skills.
IV. Transparency
We believe we must work with honesty, truth and the inmate desire
to do well.
V. Impact
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PRODUCT PROFILE
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CONSUMER FINANCE
CONSUMER DURABLE FINANCING
Present in the top 79 cities of the country, we are now the largest
Consumer Durables Financier in India. We financed over 10% of all
consumer electronics sold in the country in the last year. We finance one
out of every four LCD and Plasma televisions sold in the country. Last
year, we acquired more than 1.45 million new customers, through our
over 2,500 points of sale across the country.
PRODUCTS COVERED
0% interest Consumer Durables Finance is available on a wide
range of products and in over 80 cities across India. Hereunder is an
indicative list of products covered:-
LED/LCD/CTV
Washing Machines
Microwave Ovens
Refrigerators,
Cameras/Camcorders
Dishwashers
Generators
Cooking Range products
Dryers
Laptops (Select)
Air purifiers / Water Purifiers / R.O.
Music Systems
Inverters
Air conditioners
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LIFESTYLE FINANCE
0% interest Lifestyle Finance is available on a wide range of
lifestyle products. Hereunder is an indicative list:
EMI CARDS
EMI card for durable and lifestyle purchases, Hereunder is an
indicative list:
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FEATURES AND BENEFITS
Hereunder are a host of unique features and benefits that you
enjoy with EMI Cards from Bajaj Finserv Lending. Read on to know
more:
PRE-APPROVED ELIGIBILITY
The EMI card carries a pre-approved loan in your wallet. You can avail
of your loan facility to purchase any consumer durable & lifestyle
product of your choice.
INSTANT APPROVAL
Simply Swipe, Sign and Buy with your EMI card. The moment
you swipe your card, you get instant approval, subject to the amount pre-
approved for you.
MINIMUM DOCUMENTATION
For using your EMI card, you don't need to give any documents.
Your EMI card carries all the necessary information required.
REAPPROVED OFFERS
As an existing customer, you get exclusive preapproved offers
from time to time across a host of our partner retailers and manufacturers.
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EXTENDED WARRANTY
Now, with all your consumer durables purchases, you can opt for
an additional one year warranty, over and above the manufacturer’s
warranty. What’s more, you can pay for the Extended Warranty through
our convenient 0% interest EMI options.
PRODUCT COVERED
Extended Warranty covers the cost of repair/ replacement of the
consumer durable appliance (i.e. insured asset) arising out of unforeseen
defects in material or workmanship within the Policy Period. Wherein
Policy Period is defined as 12 months, commencing after expiry of
manufacturer’s product warranty period.
Sum Insured of the insured asset is equal to the Invoice price and
Maximum claim payment under the policy is equal to the Sum Insured.
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PERSONAL LOAN CROSS SELL
Through this business, we offer existing customers with good
repayment history various pre-approved personal loan offers. While
maintaining focus on the balance between business growth and the risk-
reward equation, deployments under this category grew by 53% to Rs.
586 crore. The company financed over 86,000 new customers in the
current year.
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SME FINANCE
MORTGAGE
BUSINESS LOAN
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COMMERCIAL LENDING
CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT FINANCE
Construction Equipment Finance portfolio is designed to meet the
financial needs of businesses engaged in the infrastructure sector.
Through this business, we finance the construction equipment needs of
these businesses. Currently, we serve customers in over 23 cities in India.
INFRASTRUCTURE FINANCE
We commenced this business a little over year ago. This business
focuses on Project Finance, Corporate Finance and Mezzanine Debt to
infrastructure companies/projects. We believe Infrastructure Finance is a
critical input to continue to keep the pace on our infrastructure
development. However, given the high interest rate scenario and
uncertainty in government policy in key areas, we continue to be selective
in lending in this sector, and offer is a core need of the country.
VENDOR FINANCE
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BAJAJ FINSERV LENDING MANAGEMENT
STRUCTURE
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OUR FOOT PRINTS
Over 4500 durable retail outlets where you can discover the
delight of instant conversion of window-shopping to shopping, with 0%
interest Durable Finance. Over 70 of our own branches where you can
delight yourself to a new pace of getting any of your dreams financed.
Over 400 Lifestyle retail outlets where you can take home your
indulgence without pinching your savings. Over 500 direct sales agent
locations where you can walk in with a requirement and walk out with a
guaranteed time to money-in-your account.
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GROWTH OF BAJAJ FINSERV LENDING
(` In Crore)
Particulars
FY2011 FY2012 Change
Total income 1,406 2,172 54%
Interest and finance 371 746 101%
charges
Net interest income 1,035 1,426 38%
Salary cost 145 190 31%
Marketing and other 56 97 73%
commissions
Dealer incentives 47 64 36%
Recovery commission 58 89 53%
Loan loss and provisions 205 154 -25%
Depreciation 10 12 20%
Other expenses 144 218 51%
Profit before tax (PBT) 370 602 63%
Profit after tax (PAT) 247 406 64%
Earnings per share (EPS) 67.5 110.8 64%
basic (`)
Earnings per share (EPS) 67.5 110.3 63%
diluted (`)
Book value per share (`) 370.8 492.2 33%
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CSR ACTIVITY OF BAJAJ GROUP
The CSR activities of the Bajaj Group are guided by the vision
and philosophy of its Founding Father, Shri Jamnalal Bajaj, who
embodied the value of trusteeship in business and laid the foundation for
its ethical and value-based functioning. The core elements of CSR
activities include ethical functioning, respect for all stake-holders,
protection of human rights, and care for the environment.
AWARDS
The Foundation gives four awards annually, each of the value
of ` 5 lakh. Of these, three are given to individuals in India for
outstanding contribution in the fields of constructive work on Gandhian
lines, application of science and technology for rural development, and
upliftment and welfare of women and children. The fourth is an
International Award given to individuals other than Indian citizens from
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foreign countries for their contribution to the promotion of Gandhian
values outside India.
o PRIMARY EDUCATION
o PRIMARY HEALTH CARE
o ENVIRONMENTAL DEVELOPMENT
o SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT
o URBAN DEVELOPMENT
• Now you can easily avail a loan for products like LCD,
LED, Color TV, Refrigerator, Washing Machine, Air Conditioner,
Music System, Microwave etc amongst a host of other products.
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FEATURES & BENEFITS
• Features
Bajaj Finance, the sole organized financier in the market offering
Consumer Durable loans offers you Dreams on EMI, with 0%
finance options also available. CD loans are EMI loans for
Consumer Durable items like Washing Machines, Refrigerators,
Color TV's, LCD's etc. These CD loans come at a very reasonable
pr ice, with a very simple process. You can just walk into one of
our Dealer partner showrooms and avail of this facility for the item
of your choice. Loans are available for amounts more than
Rs.7000. Multiple Credit programs are also available to suit your
fitment.
• Benefits
0% finance options available (for select schemes).
Simple process with minimum documentation.
On the spot approvals with fastest processing.
Flexible repayment options.
ECS clearing, reducing hassle of arranging cheques.
Extended Warranty available.
Pre-approved personal loan offers for existing customers
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Eligibility & Documents
• Eligibility
If you are a salaried person your age should be between 21 years to
60 years. If you are Self Employed your age should be between 21
years to 65 years.
Doc um ent s
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RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODOLOGY
Introduction:
Research is common parlance refers to a search for knowledge. One cans
also define research “As scientific and systematic search pertinent
information on a specify topic”. In fact research is an art of scientific
investigation. Another meaning of research as “A careful investigation or
inquiry especially through for new facts in any branch of knowledge.”The
system of collecting and processing of data for research project is known
as research methodology. Some important factors in research
methodology include validity of research data, ethics, reliability of
measures and logical sequence.
“Research is an organized systematic data based scientific inquiry or
investigation into a specific problem under taken with the purpose of
finding answer or solution to it”
Research is basically a human activity engaged in intellectual pursuit of
discovering something new. It could be a product, a method, a service, a
system etc. It could also be in abstract forms like idea, thinking process,
strategy etc.
Meaning of Research:
Research is discovery of facts, development of facts and
verification of facts.
Research is an endeavor to discover intellectual and practical
solutions to the problems through the applications of scientific
methods to the knowledge universe.
Research is the last resort when individuals, organizations and
societies face some problems for which there are no answers or
when there is inconsistence among answers.
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Research is carried out to settle controversies, contradictions,
misunderstandings and disputes about the nature of some aspects of
the universe.
Research is the systematic approach concerning generalization and
formulation of a theory.
Definitions:
Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English (OXFORD):
“Research defined as a careful investigation or inquiry specially
though search for new facts in any branch of knowledge.”
Clifford Woody:
“Research is defined as the process which includes defining and
redefining problems, formulating hypothesis or suggested solutions,
collecting, organizing and evaluating data, reaching conclusions and at
last careful testing the conclusions to determine whether they fit for the
formulating hypothesis”
Kerlinger:
“Research is systematic, controlled, commercial and critical
investigation of hypothetical propositions about the presumed relations
among natural phenomenon”
P. V. Young:
“Research may be defined as a method of studying , analyzing and
conceptualizing social life in order to extent modify, correct or verify
knowledge whether that knowledge aids is construction of theory or in
practice of an arts.”
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Black and Champion:
“Scientific research concerns itself with obtaining information through
empirical observation that can be used to systematically develop logically
relate propositions so as to attempt to establish casual relationships
among variables”
Characteristics of Research:
1. Predictions of future occurrences.
2. Directions towards to solution.
3. Accuracy in observation and description.
4. Basis of research is experience.
5. Gathering of new data.
6. Research is scientific programme.
7. Generalizations of principles of theories.
8. Quest for answer.
9. Patient activity.
10.Social relevance.
11.Objective and logical
12.Careful designed procedure.
13.Needs expertise.
14.Task to discover, develop and verify knowledge
15.Careful critical inquiry.
Types of Research:
1. Pure or Basic or Fundamental Research.
2. Applied Research.
3. Formulative or Exploratory Research.
4. Descriptive Research or Diagnostic Research.
5. Historical Research.
6. Quantitative or Qualitative Research.
7. Conceptual Research.
8. Empirical or Experimental Research.
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Other types of Research:
1. One Time Research or Longitudinal Research.
2. Field setting Research or Laboratory Research or situational
research.
3. Conclusion oriented or decision oriented Research.
Research Design:
Research design is a plan of action, a plan for collecting and analyzing
data in an economic, efficient and relevant manner.
Types of Research Design
1. Exploratory Research Design.
2. Descriptive Research Design.
3. Experimental Research Design
Exploratory Research:
Exploratory research is conducted to provide a better
understanding of a situation. It isn’t designed to come up with final
answers or decisions. Through exploratory research, researchers
hope to produce hypotheses about what is going on in a situation.
Descriptive Research :
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Experimental Research:
The experiment is a situation in which a researcher attempts to
objectively observe phenomena which are made to occur in a
strictly controlled situation where one or more variables are varied
and the others are held constant.
Sources of Data:
The study is exploratory in nature, makes use of mainly secondary data.
The data been collected from
The annual reports of the company
Books
Articles
Magazines
Company website
Research papers
MBA projects
Internet
Objective of Project:
1. To study the different financial schemes of Bajaj Finserv.
2. To study the loan procedure for durable product at Bajaj Finserv
with the help of case studies
3. To study the surrogate of the Bajaj Finserv.
Scope of the Project:
This project is limited to Bajaj Finserv Lending of Pune. And the
researcher analyses only consumer finance.
Research Methodology:
The study is exploratory in nature, makes use of mainly secondary data.
The data has been collected from the annual reports of the company,
Books, Articles, Magazines, Company website, Research papers, MBA
projects, Internet etc.
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Time Frame:
Due to restricted period of time i.e.3 month, I have collected 5 case
studies in which 4 are success and 1 is rejected.
Analysis of Data:
The researcher analyses the data with the help of Case Studies,
Percentage, Tables, and Graphs.
(In crores)
Deployment FY FY FY FY
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2009-10 2010-11 2011-12 2012-13
Consumer Finance
Consumer durable 1037 2262 3576 4971
Two and Three 1364 2034 2671 3713
wheelers
Total-1 2401 4296 6247 8684
SME Finance
Mortgage 1067 1672 2985 4447
Small Business Loans 803 803 899 1035
Other assets 165 389 527 785
Total-2 1870 2864 4411 6267
Commercial Lending
Vendor Financing 149 1346 2480 3249
Construction - 694 891 1167
Equipment
Total-3 149 2040 3371 4416
Grand Total (1+2+3) 4420 9200 14029 19367
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SWOT ANALYSIS
Strengths -
0% finance facility.
Weakness -
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Opportunities -
Threats -
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ACHIEVEMENTS AND MILESTONES
CERDIT RATINGS:
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SUGGESTIONS & RECOMMENDATIONS
Management must encourage Executives to concentrate
more on Cross Selling.
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CONCLUSION
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BIBLOGRAPHY
BOOKS
PRINT MEDIA
BUSINESS TODAY
ECONOMIC TIMES
WEBSITES
www.bajajgroup.com
www.bajajfinservlending.in
www.bajajallianz.com
www.bajafinanceltd.com
www.indiainfoline.com
www.moneycontrol.com
www.google.com
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