C-RE-111

P;=Pn=;L k/LIff @)&@ (SLC Examination 2016)

clgjfo{ lj1fg
pTt/ s'l~hsf
k"0ff{ª\sM– &%
pTt/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f s'l~hsf pTt/k'l:tsf k/LIf0fsf] lglDt k/LIfsnfO{ ;fdfGo dfu{lgb]{zg xf] .
k/LIfsn] pTt/sf] z'b\wtf, :t/Lotf, df}lnstf cflb x]/L cfjZostf cg';f/ ljj]s k|of]u u/L :t/
cg';f/ ;xL, :ki6, pko'St, dfkgLo / :t/Lo d"Nofª\sg ug'{kg]{ 5 . ;Dej eP;Dd s'l~hsfn] lgb]{z
u/]sf] kl/lw / ;Ldfleq /xL d"Nofª\sg ug'{kg]{ 5 .
s[kof pTt/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f OdfGbf/Ltfsf ;fy ul/lbg'xf]nf .
k|=g+= pTt/ cª\s
! -s_ – ljgf cj/f]w :jtGq ¿kn] vl;/x]sf] j:t'df u'?Tj ann]ubf{ pTkGg x'g] k|j]u !
– e"dWo] /]vLo If]qdf cw{Jof; a9L / w|'jLo If]qdf cw{Jof; sd x'G5 .
u'?Tjk|j]u, cw{Jof;sf] ju{;ª\u Jo'Tj|mdfg'kflts x'g] ePsf]n] w'|jLo efudf g !
sf] dfg w]/} x'G5 .
– m = 1.9 x 1027 Kg
R = 71 x 106 m
g=? )=%
=
. × × . × !
= ( )
×
= 25.14 / )=%
km]/L,
m = 75 Kg
w=? )=%
w=mxg
= 75 x 25.14
= 1885.5 N
PsfO{ gn]v]df )=% cª\s 36fpg]
! -v_ – hLjfjz]if phf{sf] ;§fdf k|of]u ul/g] phf{sf ;|f]t !
!= pRr kxf8L e"efuaf6 cf]/fn]f ;txdf :yfoL ¿kn] axg] gbL ePsf]n] !
@= gjLs/0fLo / k|b'if0f /lxt phf{ ePsf]n] . !
@ -s_ – b'wsf] dfq 3gTj gfKg agfOPsf] xfO8«f]ld6/nfO{ NofS6f]ld6/ elgG5 . !
(Lactometer is a specially designed hydrometer which is used to measure
density of milk)
– kfgLn] el/Psf] 8«dnfO{ k[YjLsf] ;txaf6 rGb|dfsf] ;txdf n}hfbf pSt 8«dsf]
lk+wdf kfgLn] lbg] rfk 36\5 . )=%
– lglZrt ulx/fOdf, lglZrt t/n kbfy{n] lbg] rfk pQm 7f“psf] u'?Tj k|j]usf]
dfg ;ª\u ;dfg'kftL x'G5 cy{ft Pg. )=%
 C-RE-111

– u'?Tj k|j]usf] dfg rGb|dfsf] ;txdf, k[YjLsf] ;txsf] u'?Tjk|j]usf] dfgsf]

1/6 efu x'G5 . cyf{t w]/} sd 5 . To;}n] pQm 8«dsf] lk+wdf kfgLn] lbg] )=%
rfk 36\5 . (When a drum full of water is taken from earth surface to lunar
surface, pressure exterted by the water at the bottom of the drum decreases)
(We know liquid pressure is directly proportional to the value of acceleration
due to gravity and provided, density of liquid if depth of the liquid remains
same i.e. Pg
– Here the value of 'g' on the surface of the moon is 1/6 of the value o 'g' on the
surface of the earth. So the pressure exerted
by water at the bottom of the drum decreases.
– lrqdf Pp6f ;fgf] / csf]{ 7"nf] cfwf/sf]
If]qkmn ePsf gnLx?nfO{ csf]{ t];|f] gnLn]
hf]l8Psf] 5 .
– (In the given figure two cylinders with small
and large cross sectional area are connected
by a third cylinder and are filled with a
liquied)
– dfg}f ;fgf] gnLsf] cfwf/sf] If]qkmn = A1
7"nf] gnLsf] cfwf/sf] If]qkmn A2
;fgf] lk:6gdf nufOPsf] an = F1
7"nf] lk:6gdf nufOPsf] an = F2
;fgf] lk:6gdf an F1 nufp+bf pTkGg ePsf] rfk (p1) = F1/A1
7"nf] lk:6gdf nfu]sf] rfk (p2) = F2/A2
kf:snsf] lgodfg';f/,
P1 = p2
= or F2/F1=A2/A1
oxf“, A2>A1 5 .
ctM > 1
F2>F1 k|dfl0ft eof] . @
@ -v_ 3gTj ;fk]lIfs 3gTj
!= k|lt PsfO cfotgdf x¬g] kbfy{sf] != lglZrt cfotg ePsf] s'g} kbfy{sf]
lk08nfO{ To; j:t'sf] 3gTj elgG5 . lk08nfO{ 4OC tfkj|md ePsf] Tolt g}
SI cfotg x'g] kfgLsf] lk08n] efu ubf{
lg:sg] kl/df0fnfO{ To; kbfy{sf] @
;fk]lIfs 3gTj elgG5 .
@= o;sf] PsfO{ Kg/m3 @= o;sf] PsfO{ x'“b}g .

– kmnfdsf] 3gTj kfgLsf] 3gTj eGbf a9L 5 To;}n] kmnfdsf] lsnf kfgLdf 8'A5
 C-RE-111

. kmnfdsf] 3gTj kf/f]sf] 3gTj eGbf sd 5 To;}n] kmnfdsf] lsnf k/f]df

t}l/G5 . (Density of iron nail is more than the density of water so it sinks in
water. Density of iron nail is less than that of mercury so it floats in mercury.) !
# -s_ tfk tfkj|md
!= s'g} j:t'df ePsf ;Dk"0f{ c0f'df x'g] != j:t'sf] tftf]kg jf lr;f]kgfsf]
ultzlQmsf] of]u g} tfk zlQm xf] . gfknfO{ tfkj|md elgG5 .
@= of] sf/0f xf] . @= of] tfksf] c;/ xf] . @
- jf cGo @ ldNg] pQ/ n]v]df_
– cToGt 708L k|b]zdf lxp“bdf kfOkleqsf] kfgL hd]/ a/km aGb5 h;sf]
cfotg kfgLsf] eGbf a9L x'G5 eg] lr;f]n] ubf{ kfOk v'lDrG5 . kmn:j?k
kfOkleq j/kmn] bjfj lbg] x¬bf“ kfOk km'6\5 . !
– 1 kg kfgLsf] 1Oc tfkj|md a9fpg 4200J tfkzlQm rflxG5 jf 1kg kfgLsf]
1OC tfkj|md 36fpg 4200J tfkzlQm lgsfNg'k5{ . !
# -v_ – cfs[ltsf] nDafO{ / j:t'sf] nDafO{ aLrsf] cg'kft !

!=%

– !
– ;'N6f], ;fg]f / cjf:tljs cfs[lt . s'g} klg b'O{ k|s[lt n]v]df .

$ -s_
@

– Sofyf]8df kmnfd )=%

)=%
– Pgf]8df j|mf]ldod
– xfjfsf] clS;hg;“u an]/ k|ltlqmof eO{ cS;fO8 agL hn]/ hfg] -gi6 x¬g]_ !
ePsf]n] .
$ -v_ – r'DasLo km\nS; kl/jt{g b/ a9fpg] tl/sf
!= r'Das jf Sjfonsf] 3'Dg] j]u a9fP/ )=%
@= r'Das / Sjfonsf] b"/L sd u/]/ )=%
-Jff r'DasLo zlSt a9fP/_
oxf“,
 C-RE-111

k|fOd/L kmGsf (Np) = 600 turn

k|fOd/L ef]N6]h (Vp) = 220 volt
;]s]08/L ef]N6]h (Vs) = 60 volt
;]s]G8/L kmGsf (Ns) = ?
;"q cg';f/,
=
× )=%
=
60 × 600
220
= 163.63
;]s]08/L kmGsf] ;ª\Vof = 164 kmGsf -ul0flto k|lqmof / ;xL pTt/_ @
% -s_ – k/df0f' ;+Vof 9 / 17 ePsf tTjx? VIIA ;d"xdf kb{5g\ . (Atomic No. 9 ad
17 elements belong to VIIA group) )=%
– k/df0f' ;+vof ( ePsf] tTj a9L ;lj|mo x'G5 . o;sf] k/df0f'sf] cfsf/ ;fgf]
ePsf]n] aflx/L sIfdf /xg] On]S6«f]gdf Go"lSno;sf] cfsif{0f al9 k5{ .
– ;Gt'lnt ;dLs/0faf6 yfxf kfOg] b'Ocf]6f hfgsf/Lx¿ M !=%
!= k|ltj|mofdf efulng] / aGg] kbfy{x¿sf] gfd / cf0fljs ;"qx¿ (Name of
reactants and products and their molecular formula)
@= k|ltj|mofdf efulng] / aGg] k/df0f' jf c0f'x?sf] ;ª\Vof (Number of atoms !
or molecules of reactants and products)
-jf cGo ;xL pTt/ n]v]df_ !
% -v_ – 8fOOyfOn Oy/M ;+/rgfTds ;"qM
Diethyl ethers: Structural formula: !

)=%
– pkof]lutf M lr:ofpg] kbfy{sf ?kdf k|of]u ul/G5 .
Use: used as cooling substance
– sfa{g8fOcS:fO8nfO{ s]xL j]/ r'gkfgLdf k7fpbf c3'ngzLn SoflN;od )=%
sfaf]{g]6 aGbf r'gkfgL b'lwnf] x'G5 . (When carbondioxide is passed into lime
water for short period, milky colour appear due to formation of insoluble
calcium carbonate) !=%
– Ca (OH)2 + CO2 CaCO3 +H2O
^ -s_ – kmnfdsf] k|d'v b'O{cf]6f wfpx¿sf] gfd M
!= x]df6fO6 (Fe2O3) @= DofUg];fO6 (Fe3 O4) )=%
– xjfOhxfhsf] aflx/L cfj/0f kmnfdsf] ;§f cfndf]lgodaf6 agfpg'sf] b'O{ )=%
sf/0f M
!= kmnfdsf] eGbf cfndf]lgod xn'sf ePsf]n] . !
 C-RE-111

@= xfjfn] kmnfddf lvof nfU5 t/ cfndf]lgoddf lvof gnfUg] ePsf]n] . !

– cDn / Iff/aLr /f;folgs k|ltlj|mof eO{ nj0f / kfgL agfpg] k|ltlj|mofnfO{
lg/fs/0f k|ltlj|mof elgG5 . !
^ -v_ – af]/f]l;lns]6 sf“rnfO{ kfO/]S; Unf; klg elgG5 . )=%
ydf]{Knfli6s ydf]{;]l6ª Knfli6s
!= o;nfO{ ttfp“bf kUnG5 . != o;nfO{ ttfp“bf kUnb}g emg s8f
@= o;nfO{ ttfP/ k¬gM cGo cfsf/df x'G5 . !
kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsG5 . @= o;nfO{ ttfP/ k¬gM cGo cfsf/df
kl/jt{g ug{ ;lsb}g . !
-jf cGo b'O{ km/sx¿ n]v]df_
– ljleGg k|sf/sf /f;olgs kbfy{x¿sf] sf/0fn] xfjf, kfgL, df6f] cflb b'lift !
x'g¬nfO{ /f;folgs k|b'if0f elgG5 .
& -s_ – efO/; ;DaGwL cWoog ug]{ lj1fg . !
– of] k|hgg eO{ l56f] / w]/} ;ª\Vofdf a[l4 x'G5 .
– jf o;df OGhfOd kfOG5 .
jf o;df cfg'j+lzs u'0f x'G5 . !
– /Qm cNktf eGg] /f]u nfU5
– ;ª\j|md0f ug]{ sL6f0f';ª\u n8\5g\ . )=%
!
/f]usf sL6f0f'nfO{ gi6 u5{ .
& -v_ OShf]j|mfOg OG8f]j|mfOg
!= o;df gnL x'G5 . != o;df gnL x'“b}g . !
@= o;n] OGhfOd pTkfbg u5{ . @= xdf]{g pTkfbg u5{ . !
!
– xfd|f] z/L/n] s'g} klg pQ]hgfk|lt hgfpg] zL3| / :jrflnt k|ls|ofnfO{ .
!
– Dof6 jf w'k afNbf nfdv'§] efUg' .
* -s_ – ;f]dfl6s sf]ifdf dfO6f]l;; ljefhg x'G5 eg] k|hgg sf]ifdf ldcf]l;; !
ljefuhg x'G5 egL n]v]df . )=%
– dfO6f]l;; sf]if ljefhg )=%
– Pgfkm]h cj:yf
– lrqdf M )=%
)=%
A = ;]lG6«cf]n )=%
B = l:k08n kmfOj/ )=%
C = j|mf]dfl68÷j|mf]df]hf]d
pkof]lutf M z/L/sf] a[l4 / ljsf; ug{df ;xof]u u5{ .
* -v_ – Rofpsf] ;kmf lrq !
kfOn; / luN;sf] gfdfs/0f u/]df )=%
 C-RE-111

±)=
%
)=%
– )=%
(i) plgp“ = :kf]?n];g )=%
(II) loi6 = jl8ª
(iii) KnfHdf]l8od = dlN6kn lkm;g
( -s_ – s8]{6f kmfOndsf rf/cf]6f ;akmfOndx? M
(i) x]lds8]{6f (Hemichordate) @
(ii) o'/f]s8]{6f (Urochordata)
(iii) ;]kmfnf]s8]{6f (Cephalochordata)
(iv) el6{a|]6f (Vertebrata) )=%
– Eofu'tfsf] a}1flgs gfd (Scientific name) M Rana tigrina / Rana tigrina
– ljh'nL rDsb} ubf{ jfo'd08ndf ePsf] gfO6«f]hg / clS;hg ldnL
gfO6«f]hgsf cS;fO8x¿ agfp“5g\ . gfO6«f]hgsf cS;fO8x¿ kfgLdf 3f]lnP/
gfO6«; / gfOl6«s cDn aGb5g . logLx¿ df6f]df ldln gfO6«]6 nj0fsf] !=%
lgdf{0f x'G5 / df6f] dlnnf] x'G5 .
( -v_ – dflg;df sltko /f]ux¿ lnª\udf e/ kb{5g\ . logLx¿nfO{ n}ª\lus /f]u !
elgG5 . (In human beings some diseases depend upon sex. These are called
sex linked diseases) )=%
pbfx/0f M x]df]km]lnof (Haemophelia)
uf]nf] (Round) kx]+n]f (Yellow) rfpl/Psf] (Wrinkled) xl/of]
(Green)
RR YY rr yy !

Ry
ry

RrYy - F1 Generation !

Male gamete RY Ry rY Ry
Female
gamete
RY RRYY RRYy RrYY RrYy
Ry RRYy RRyy RrYy Rryy
rY RyYY RrYy rrYY rrYy
 C-RE-111

ry RrYy Rryy rrYy rryy

!)-s_ – hh{ jkmgsf cg';f/ Pp6 k'R5«]tf/f ;"o{;+u 7Ss/ vfO k[YjL nufot ljleGg
u|xx?sf] pTklQ eof] . !
– lgDg d08n (Troposphere)
– lsgeg] o; txdf afbn, jiff{, t';f/f], lxp“, cl;gf cflb df};d ;DalGw )=%
ultljlw x'g] ePsf]n] . !
– cf}Bf]lus Uof“;sf] sf/0fn] jfo' k|b'if0feO zx/df t'jf“nf] nfUg] wldnf] x'g]
ub{5 h;nfO{ cf}Bf]lus s'lx/f] elgG5 . !
!)-v_ – k|sfzn] Psjif{df kf/ ug]{ b"/L )=%
– 9.46 x 1015 m jf 9.46 x 1012 km )=%
pNsf pNsflk08
!= cfsf;df embf{ xfjf;ª\u 3if{0f eO{ != cfsf;df aNb} em/]/ k[YjLsf] ;txdf
an]/ ljnfp“5 . cfOk'Ub5 .
@= lk08 ;fgf] x'G5 . @= lk08 7"nf] x'G5 . !
!
– k'R5«]tf/f 7'nf] lb3{ j[Qfsf/ sIfdf ;"o{nfO{ kl/j|md0f ug]{ ePsf]n] . !
pTt/s'l~hsf k|of]u u/L pTt/k'l:tsf k/LIf0f ul/lbg' ePsf]df xflb{s wGojfb ¤