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BS 03621-2007
BS 03621-2007
BRITISH STANDARD
© BSI 2007
Publication history
First published May 1963
Second edition, April 1980
Third edition, September 1998
Fourth edition, December 2004
Fifth edition, August 2007
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Contents
Foreword iii
1 Scope 1
2 Normative references 1
3 Terms and definitions 1
4 Locks 2
5 Cylinder for a lock 4
6 General vulnerability of lock assembly 4
7 Differs 5
8 Master keyed locks 5
9 Marking 5
10 Information to be supplied by the manufacturer 6
Annex A (normative) General vulnerability assessment 7
Bibliography 11
List of tables
Table 1 – Field of door application 3
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Summary of pages
This document comprises a front cover, an inside front cover,
pages i to iv, pages 1 to 11 and a back cover.
© BSI 2007 • i
BS 3621:2007
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Foreword
Publishing information
This British Standard is published by the British Standards Institution
(BSI) and comes into effect on 10 August 2007.
Supersession
This edition of BS 3621 supersedes BS 3621:2004 which is withdrawn.
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This British Standard has been revised to incorporate further
requirements for lock cylinders and lock assemblies that incorporate a
cylinder, particularly in respect of emergent criminal techniques. The
principal changes appear in Clauses 6, 7 and 8 and Annex A.
For security purposes, there is a need to maintain confidentiality about
some characteristics of a thief resistant lock assembly. Moreover, in
order to assess a lock’s capability of withstanding a criminal attack, it is
necessary for it to be exposed to skilled manual testing that simulates
such an attack. Such a simulation cannot, by its very nature, be codified
so as to be fully reproducible in all circumstances, and for these reasons
a formal test method is not published in this standard.
Instead, the standard requires that lock cylinders and lock assemblies,
for which conformity to this standard is claimed, be submitted to an
independent panel of locksmith experts to be examined and assessed
for their general vulnerability (see Clause 6). Details of this examination
vary according to the design and type of lock assembly. These details
and the conclusions of the examination will be revealed only to the
manufacturer.
This arrangement has served well since the first edition of BS 3621,
published in 1963. With this edition, the opportunity has been taken to
indicate the general nature of assessment to which lock assemblies need
to be submitted. These details appear in Annex A, which should be
regarded as normative for the purposes of designing and constructing
products in conformity with this standard.
In order to offer a robust and reliable set of criteria for lock assemblies
offering high levels of resistance to potential burglars and thieves, it is
likely that this British Standard will be subject to frequent revision.
Users should therefore ensure that they are referring to the most
recent edition.
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This publication does not purport to include all the necessary provisions
of a contract. Users are responsible for its correct application.
Compliance with a British Standard cannot confer immunity
from legal obligations.
iv • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
1 Scope
This British Standard specifies performance requirements and test
methods for a thief resistant mechanically operated single-point lock
assembly (including locking plates, fixing screws, fitting instructions,
cylinders and protective furniture where appropriate) that:
a) incorporates a lock conforming to BS EN 12209 field of door
application grades K, L, M, N, R, S or T, i.e. a lock that can be
locked from both sides with a key thereby only allowing key
egress; and
b) is used in doors, window doors and entrance doors in buildings.
This standard does not cover thief resistant lock assemblies that provide
keyless egress, i.e. lock assemblies that can always be unlocked from
the inside without the need for a key, or lock assemblies that provide a
secure (no egress) mode in addition to keyless egress.
NOTE 1 Thief resistant lock assemblies that provide keyless egress or
assemblies that provide a secure (no egress) mode in addition to keyless
egress are specified in separate standards, BS 8621 and BS 10621
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2 Normative references
The following referenced documents are indispensable for the
application of this document. For dated references, only the edition
cited applies. For undated references, the latest edition of the
referenced document (including any amendments) applies.
BS 7398:1991, Specification for hand hacksaw frames.
BS EN 1303:2005, Building hardware – Cylinders for locks –
Requirements and test methods.
BS EN 12209:2003, Building hardware – Locks and latches –
Mechanically-operated locks, latches and locking plates –
Requirements and test methods.
PAS 2:2007, Enhanced security performance requirements for
door assemblies – Part 1: Single and double leaf, hinged
external door assemblies to dwellings.
© BSI 2007 • 1
BS 3621:2007
4 Locks
4.1 General
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2 H 4 0 0 F 7 K, L, M, N, R, S or T A, B, D or E 0, 1, 2 or 3 0, B
(see 4.2) (see 4.3) (see 4.4) (see 4.5) (see 4.6) (see Note)
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NOTE The eleventh digit in the BS EN 12209 classification covers key
identification and should always be grade 0 for locks with cylinders.
2 • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
M Rim Hinged
N Rim Sliding
R Rim Hinged (inward opening only)
S Mortice Unrestricted (hinge or sliding)
T Rim Unrestricted (hinge or sliding)
4.5
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Type of key operation and locking (ninth digit in
BS EN 12209 classification)
A lock shall conform to BS EN 12209:2003, 5.10 for one of the four
types of key operation and locking grades given in Table 2.
© BSI 2007 • 3
BS 3621:2007
1 6 0 0 0 C 5 2
6.2
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Lock assemblies incorporating a cylinder
6.2.1 Where a lock assembly incorporates a cylinder, its vulnerability
to manual attack shall be tested in accordance with
PAS 24:2007, A.11.3, with the following modifications.
a) A test sample shall be either a new lock assembly or one that has
been used as “Sample B and J” in BS EN 12209:2003,
Table C.1.
b) A test sample shall be mounted in a wooden block (in place of a
test door), with a thickness that equates to the minimum door
thickness for which the lock is intended to be used. It shall be
mounted in such a way that it does not move by more than 5 mm in
any direction during the test and that the lock forend is vertical. It
shall be at a height of (1 000 ± 100) mm.
c) The side on which any protective furniture is fitted shall be treated
as the attack face.
6.2.2 Any protective furniture incorporated into the lock assembly
shall be included as part of the test sample.
6.2.3 The lock shall have failed if it can be opened as a result of testing
in accordance with PAS 24:2007, A.11.3
4 • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
7 Differs
For each model of lock, no lock shall be manufactured that has the same
differ as any other lock in that model until at least the full number of
required differs has been made for that model. Locks supplied keyed
alike shall count as one lock (one differ) for this purpose.
The manufacturer shall maintain differing charts by which it can be
demonstrated that this requirement has been met.
NOTE Any number of locks with the same differ may be supplied for one
end user.
9 Marking
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BS EN 12209 classification system, the three character classification
system shown in Table 3 may also be used. It is made up of the eighth,
ninth and tenth digits of the BS EN 12209 classification system (see 4.1).
This three character system is intended to provide an additional and
simpler mark for a thief resistant lock assembly. However, it is not
intended as a replacement for the BS EN 12209 system of marking.
© BSI 2007 • 5
BS 3621:2007
9.2 Packaging
The packaging for a thief resistant lock assembly shall include (in a form
that is easily visible when the product is stored on shelves):
a) the manufacturer’s name, trade mark or other means of
identification;
b) clear product identification;
c) classification in accordance with 4.1;
d) the number and publication date of this British
Standard, i.e. BS 3621:2007 3);
e) application limitations, e.g. suitable for timber doors only.
NOTE The packaging may also include classification in accordance with
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Table 3.
9.3 Product
A thief resistant lock assembly shall be marked, in a position where it is
clearly visible after the product has been installed, with:
a) the manufacturer’s name, trade mark or other means of
identification;
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b) the number and publication date of this British
Standard, i.e. BS 3621:2007 3).
6 • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
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believes that further tests are required, a maximum of two further
samples shall be requested.
© BSI 2007 • 7
BS 3621:2007
but shall be reported to the BSI committee responsible for this British
Standard (see Foreword).
iii) Normally locks shall be assessed for resistance to attack from both
sides. Locks that have an obvious “attack” side (e.g. rim night
latches and mortise locks with protective furniture on one side
only) shall be assessed from the attack side only.
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iv) The principal objective when assessing a range of locks is to
identify the most vulnerable lock within the range. This may
require more than one lock within a range to be assessed.
8 • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
Table A.1 List of tools permitted for use in the general vulnerability
assessment
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Miniature hand hacksaw frame in accordance with BS 7398:1991, Type A, Junior blades
with integral tension
0.5 kg (nom.) claw hammer
Mild steel tube 0.3 m long with 32 mm diameter, wall thickness 2 mm
Pair of pliers Combination pliers 200 mm
Allen key set – 1.5, 2.0, 2.5, 3.0, 4.0, 5.0, 6.0, 8.0, 10.0 mm
Craft knife Precision knife set
Tweezers 6 piece tweezer set
Wire Various diameter to 4 mm – any length
Wedges Various plastic/timber wedges as
required
Multiple slip joint pliers (240 mm) Slip joint utility pliers
6 mm wood chisel
25 mm wood chisel
Additional screw/nuts drivers suitable for the head forms shown in EN 12209,
Figure B.7
Parallel punch set (100/150 mm) 3.2, 4.0, 4.8, 5.5, 6.4 mm
© BSI 2007 • 9
BS 3621:2007
Table A.1 List of tools permitted for use in the general vulnerability
assessment (continued)
Item Additional details
20 piece screwdriver set, variety of sizes including slotted tip 3–12 mm, 1. Instrument 75 × 3
Phillips No. 0–3, Pozidrive No. 0–3 2. Instrument 150 × 3
3. Parallel tip 100 × 4
4. Parallel tip 150 × 5.5
5. Flared tip 40 × 6.5 stubby
6. Flared tip 150 × 6.5
7. Parallel tip 250 × 6.5
8. Flared tip 200 × 8
9. Flared tip 250 × 10
10. Flared tip 300 × 12
11. Pozidrive 60 × 0
12. Pozidrive 75 × 1
13. Pozidrive 30 × 2 stubby
14. Pozidrive 100 × 2
15. Pozidrive 150 x 3
16. Phillips 60 × 0
17. Phillips 30 × 1 stubby
18. Phillips 75 × 1
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6.0 HSS drill bit
7.0 HSS drill bit
8.0 HSS drill bit
9.0 HSS drill bit
10.0 HSS drill bit
12.0 HSS drill bit
13.0 HSS drill bit
Vice grip set (125 mm & 250 mm, parallel jaws) 125 mm
250 mm
Cordless drill (10–24 V, max 3 Ah)
Pad saw & HSS blades
Picking tools – cylinders Rake pick – HPC novice pick set
Tensioner
Picking tools – lever 2 in 1 pick
Overlift
Self tapping screws Assorted – including
purpose-designed traction screws
or equivalent
Test key [see Clause A.6, iii) and iv)]
Impactor Any proprietary impactor
appropriate to the manipulation
techniques considered in Clause A.6
NOTE Other tools in this list may
also be used as impactors, e.g. the
handle of a screwdriver
Resilient device for attaching to the test key
10 • © BSI 2007
BS 3621:2007
Bibliography
Standards publications
BS EN 45011, General requirements for bodies operating product
certification systems.
Other publications
[1] EUROPEAN COMMUNITIES. 89/106/EEC. Council of 21 December
1988 on the approximation of laws, regulations and administrative
provisions of the Member States relating to construction products.
Luxembourg: Office for Official Publications of the European
Communities (EUR-OP), 1988, www.eur-op.eu.int.
[2] UNITED KINGDOM. Statutory Instrument 1991, No. 1620, The
Construction Products Regulations 1991, London: HMSO,
www.opsi.gov.uk.
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© BSI 2007 • 11
BS 3621:2007
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