the discouragement of private vehicle ownership may be an
efficient course of action to reduce pollution. Reducing the dependency of individuals on private vehicles for commuting, shopping and leisure purposes may also significantly decrease traffic congestion, which in turn will lead to long-term emissions benefits. Fewer personal transport equates to lower CO2 levels in the atmosphere. Many major cities in the world such as Paris - France, Tokyo - Japan, or most recently, Bangkok - Thailand have succeeded in banning motorbikes to scale down traffic jams. By that, these cities have built a less polluting environment, compared with many cities in the world. 4. These activities provide exposure to different people which may encourage diversity, growth, and acceptance among peers through shared experiences. Out-of-school activities may also provide exposure to other languages and cultures which broaden the horizons of those involved.