Professional Documents
Culture Documents
When Does Art Perfects Nature?
When Does Art Perfects Nature?
Some “ends,” are a matter of “free choice” because there are opportunities to intelligently
manufacture instruments to fulfill human needs in a better way than depending on nature, and this
pertains to “art” or technology. These arts must be subordinated to the ethically defined needs that they
were created to meet; therefore, using technology to hurt people’s happiness is a misuse of technology.
As a result, human free practical action, whether ethical or technical, must always value nature, as stated
by Aquinas in his popular philosophical dictum, “art perfects nature.”
The distinction between theoretical and practical sciences was recognized by Aristotle and
Aquinas. Theoretical sciences are concerned with assumptions that are predetermined by the essence of
things, and therefore are predetermined. In the meantime, practical sciences are determined by the
freedom to use different means to achieve a given goal. Since some “ends” are set in human existence,
this implies that some practical sciences are teleologically absolute and teleologically free in their
methodological choices. This is true in the ethical sciences because human nature decides the needs that
must be met in order for us to be happy, and happiness is defined by our nature.
Finally, pick your colors carefully. Bold colors can draw attention, so use them
strategically in places where you want people to look. Any color that stands out when surrounded
by another color can draw attention.