DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED

(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 1:
▪ Make a program on script file that takes temperature in Fahrenheit and gives output in
centigrade.
𝟓
𝑪= ∗ (𝑭 − 𝟑𝟐)
𝟗
PROGRAM:
f=input('ENTER VALUE OF TEPERATURE IN FAHRENHEIT= ')
C=5/9*(f-32)
OUTPUT:

TASK 2:
▪ Display all even numbers from 0 to 20. Store the values in a variable of your full
name.
PROGRAM:
clear all
close all
clc
shakaib=[0:2:20];
display(shakaib)

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 3:
▪ Generate a script file which produces tangent and exponential signal on the same
figure.
PROGRAM:
clc
t=[0:0.01:10];
y1=tan(t);
y2=exp(t);
plot(t,y1,'linewidth',3)
hold on
plot(t,y2,'linewidth',3)
legend('TANGENT WAVE','EXPONENTIAL WAVE')

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 4:
▪ Plot sine and cosine waves simultaneously, on same figure through ‘hold on’
command and use ‘legend’ command.
PROGRAM:
clear all
close all
clc
t=[0:0.01:10];
y1=sin(t);
y2=cos(t);
plot(t,y1,'linewidth',3)
hold on
plot(t,y2,'linewidth',3)
legend('SINE WAVE','COSINE WAVE')

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 5:
▪ Generate Sine, Cosine, Tangent, Cotangent, Secant and Cosecant waveforms of 3Hz
using subplot command. If A=2, f=3, t=0:0.01:1 and argument for tan and cot is πft.
To generate these figures following commands could be used:
Sine wave: sin cosecant wave: csc

cosine wave: cos secant wave: sec

tangent wave: tan cotangent wave: cot

PROGRAM:
t=[0:0.01:1]
f=3
y1=2*sin(2*pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,1)
plot(t,y1)
legend('sine wave')
y2=2*cos(2*pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,2)
plot(t,y2)
legend('cos wave')
y3=2*sec(2*pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,3)
plot(t,y3)
legend('secant wave')
y4=2*csc(2*pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,4)
plot(t,y4)
legend('cosecant wave')
y5=2*tan(pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,5)
plot(t,y5)
legend('tangent wave')
y6=2*cot(pi*f*t)
subplot(2,3,6)
plot(t,y6)
legend('cotangent wave')

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 6:
▪ Generate a script file which produces a sine wave with 2Hz, 5Hz, 10Hz and 20Hz
frequencies on a single figure by using subplot command. Label the subplots with the
relevant frequency to distinguish the signals clearly. And apply the following
formatting to each.
• Line color
• Style (Line type)
• Marker Edge color, Marker Face color, Marker size
• Switch on the grid
• Label X-axis and Y-axis
• Give title to the generated figures.
PROGRAM:
t=[0:0.01:1]
f1=2
x1=2*sin(2*pi*f1*t)
subplot(2,2,1)
plot(t,x1,'-
.*m','linewidth',3,'MarkerEdgeColor','g','MarkerFaceColor','k','MarkerSize',2)
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')
legend('FREQUENCY=2HZ')
grid on
f2=5
x2=2*sin(2*pi*f2*t)
subplot(2,2,2)
plot(t,x2,'-dc','linewidth',3,'MarkerEdgeColor','g','MarkerFaceColor','k','MarkerSize',2)
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')
legend('FREQUENCY=5HZ')
grid on
f3=10
x1=2*sin(2*pi*f3*t)
subplot(2,2,3)
plot(t,x1,':>r','linewidth',3,'MarkerEdgeColor','g','MarkerFaceColor','k','MarkerSize',2)
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

legend('FREQUENCY=10HZ')
grid on
f4=20
x1=2*sin(2*pi*f4*t)
subplot(2,2,4)
plot(t,x1,'--
<g','linewidth',3,'MarkerEdgeColor','g','MarkerFaceColor','k','MarkerSize',2)
xlabel('time')
ylabel('amplitude')
legend('FREQUENCY=20HZ')
grid on

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 7:
▪ Produce a triangular, trailing edge saw-tooth and leading-edge saw-tooth wave by
using ‘sawtooth’ command.
FOR LEADINGEDGE:
PROGRAM:
t=[-5:0.01:40];
x=sawtooth(t,0.01);
plot(t,x,'-r','linewidth',4)
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
legend('LEADING EDGE SAWTOOTH WAVE')
grid on

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

FOR TRAILINGEDGE:
PROGRAM:
t=[-5:0.01:30];
x=sawtooth(t,1);
plot(t,x,'-m','linewidth',4)
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
legend('TRAILING EDGE SAWTOOTH WAVE')
grid on

OUTPUT:

FOR TRIANGULAR:
PROGRAME:
t=[-5:0.01:30];
x=sawtooth(t,0.5);
plot(t,x,'-b','linewidth',4)
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
legend('TRAIANGULAR')
grid on
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING
SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

OUTPUT:

TASK 8:
▪ Use ‘square’ command to generate a Square wave and Rectangular wave.
FOR SQUARE WAVE:
PROGRAM:
t=(0:0.01:10);
x=square(t,50);
plot(t,x,'-b','linewidth',4)
axis([0 10 -2 2])
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
legend('SQUARE Wave')
grid on

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

OUTPUT:

FOR RECTANGULR WAVE:

PROGRAME:
t=(0:0.01:14);
x=square(t,95);
plot(t,x,'-Y','linewidth',4)
axis([0 14 -2 2])
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
legend('Rectangular Wave')
grid on

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 9:
▪ Generate a function which produces a sine wave by accepting frequency and
amplitude as input arguments and return its plot for the inputted parameters.
PROGRAM:
function y=sinewave(AMP,FREQ)
t=0:0.01:1;
y=AMP*sin(2*pi*FREQ*t);
plot(t,y,'-b','linewidth',4)
xlabel('TIME')
ylabel('AMPLITUDE')
grid on
end

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY
DIGITAL SIGNAL PROCESSING LAB SESSION #02 NAME:SYED SHAKAIB AHMED
(EL-303) ROLL NO.:2018-EL-003

TASK 10:
▪ Make a function file which gives quadratic equation and call function by using script
file through input command.
−𝑏 ± √𝑏 2 − 4𝑎𝑐
𝑥=
2𝑎
PROGRAM:
function quadratic(a,b,c)
e=sqrt((b*b)-4*a*c);
p=(-b+e)/2*a
q=(-b-e)/2*a
end

OUTPUT:

DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL ENGINEERING

SIR SYED UNIVERSITY OF ENGINEERING & TECHNOLOGY