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1web Guidelines Manual English
1web Guidelines Manual English
government.ae
Current Version
This manual is Version 1.0 of the UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines.
It was released in 2009.
The most up-to-date version of the UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines is available
online at: www.gco.gov.ae
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Contents
Section 01 – Web Guidelines Management
1.1 Introduction 5 3.6 Web Content Management 31
1.1.1 What are Web Guidelines All About? 5 3.6.1 Workflow 32
1.1.2 How to Use the Web Guidelines Manual 5 3.6.2 Writing for Websites 33
1.2 ‘11’ Web Objectives 6 3.6.3 Languages 33
1.3 Audience 7 3.6.4 Common Content and Terminology 34
1.4 Compliance and Expectations 7 3.6.5 Focusing on Audience 34
1.5 Guidelines Reviews 7 3.6.6 Organizing and Categorizing Content 35
1.6 Feedback 7 3.6.7 Managing Hyperlinks 35
3.6.8 Keeping Content Current 36
Section 02 – Web Channel Strategies 3.6.9 Archiving Content and Web Records 36
2.1 Definition of Web Channels 9 3.6.10 Managing Specific Types of Websites 36
2.2 Benefits of Web Channels 9 3.7 Web Information Security 37
2.3 Web Strategy Development 9 3.7.1 Intellectual Property 37
2.3.1 Definition of Web Strategy 9 3.7.2 Privacy 38
2.3.2 Web Strategy Development Process 10 3.8 Hosting 44
2.3.3 Components of Web Strategy 10 3.9 Website Marketing and Communications 44
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
carried out by the UAE Federal Government and all 2. Web Channel Strategies
its Entities. Description of web channels and web strategies, including why they are important,
and how to develop and use them effectively.
They are meant to help bring coherence to UAE Federal Government messaging on the
internet, and to ensure that all websites and associated web channels are in line with 3. Guidelines
international standards, making them easy to access, use and understand. Comprehensive breakdown of website development, from branding, design and
content to hosting, marketing, security and legal aspects.
This Web Guidelines manual brings together a wide range of best practices, checklists,
templates, and other useful information to help UAE Federal Government Entities plan 4. Appendices
and implement effective online communications. Helpful information and tools, including Quality Evaluation checklists, several
templates, a style guide and key references.
It was developed by combining the vast online experience and expertise already within
the UAE Federal Government with World Wide Web Consortium (W3C) and ISO standards. The following templates and checklists should be used to ensure compliance with and
maximize the value of the Web Guidelines. They are located in Appendix 2 of this manual.
These Web Guidelines are primarily for web design, information services and marketing
and communications of websites, not for technical aspects and transactional TEMPLATE NUMBER TEMPLATE TITLE
services of websites.
Template 1 Web Strategy
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direct communication through groups of related A web strategy should cover both the communication
websites on the internet. They are able to automatically and Information Technology (IT) elements of a website.
send information for immediate display at the This Web Guidelines manual focuses primarily on
request of a user. the former.
It is important to take the time to develop a solid web strategy at the beginning of the
2.2 Benefits of Web Channels website development process. It should be as detailed as possible and all-inclusive, spanning
various areas of expertise, from design and content to security, legal and administrative.
Web channels are useful because they allow:
By helping to achieve consensus among all key stakeholders on the most important aspects
• Users to quickly and easily find information on websites of a website development project, a web strategy will ensure that the project remains on
track, facilitate compliance with standards and UAE Federal Government expectations,
• Users to express information freely and efficiently
and make the overall process smoother and faster.
• Information to be updated and shared with a global audience
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• Project Implementation: Detailed timeline of all the important stages and elements of
the project, including information about what they involve and individual deadlines
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Guidelines
Section 03
3.1 Domain Naming Conventions and Uniform Resource Locators (URLs) 12
3.2 Design 15
3.2.1 Information Architecture 15
3.2.2 Design Elements and Brand Identity 16
3.2.3 Cascading Style Sheet 21
3.2.4 Compatibility with Browsers 22
3.2.5 Bandwidth Support 23
3.3 Usability 24
3.4 Discoverability 29
3.5 Accessibility 30
3.6 Web Content Management 31
3.6.1 Workflow 32
3.6.2 Writing for Websites 33
3.6.3 Languages 33
3.6.4 Common Content and Terminology 34
3.6.5 Focusing on Audience 34
3.6.6 Organizing and Categorizing Content 35
3.6.7 Managing Hyperlinks 35
3.6.8 Keeping Content Current 36
3.6.9 Archiving Content and Web Records 36
3.6.10 Managing Specific Types of Websites 36
3.7 Web Information Security 37
3.7.1 Intellectual Property 37
3.7.2 Privacy 38
3.8 Hosting 44
3.9 Website Marketing and Communications 44
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3.1 Domain Naming Conventions and Uniform Resource DOMAIN NAMES GUIDELINES
Locators (URLs)
All UAE Federal Government Entities should:
What is a Domain Name?
• Own their domain names, and register them without the assistance of external web
A domain name is the address used to access a website agencies. This ensures correct ownership and that all required information, such as
on the World Wide Web. contacts, is supplied
It is made up of words and / or letters and must have at least two parts; the organization’s • Register their websites as ‘www.govermententityname.gov.ae’ and
name on the left and the highest sub-domain on the right. Example: government.ae ‘www.govermententityname.ae’, at least using the following short and long
domain naming conventions:
A domain name is made up of a hierarchy known as levels, which are separated by a period
(‘.’) within the domain name. The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers
(ICANN) divides domain names into three levels: A – Short Naming Convention
The domain name that consist of the first letter of each word of the UAE Federal
• Top Level Domain: For example, ‘.ae’
Government Entity’s name
• Second Level Domain: For example, ‘.gov.ae’ Example: UAE Federal Environmental Agency
www.fea.gov.ae or www.fea.ae
• Third Level Domain: For example, ‘.moh.gov.ae’
B – Long Naming Convention
A ‘sub-domain’ specifies a section of a website or a separate entity or function within the
UAE Federal Government. Example: services.moh.gov.ae The domain name that represents the full name of the UAE Federal
Government Entity
.ae Top Level Example: UAE Federal Environmental Agency
www.federalenvironmentalagency.gov.ae or
.gov Second Level www.federalenvironmentalagency.ae
.moh Third Level • Ensure that any domain names not ending in ‘.gov.ae’ be redirected to a website
with a domain name in the form of a short naming convention that does end in
services Sub-domain ‘.gov.ae’, which is the short naming convention
• Book domain names for longest period such as annually, rather than monthly or
The Domain Name System (DNS) quarterly. Fixed-time payment is simpler for administrative purposes and allows
more time for website maintenance
A DNS is a system that translates the words of a URL
into the computer-friendly, numeric terms of an IP address.
A DNS accesses a database of host computers and their corresponding IP addresses every
time users request a web page.
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Domain Name Ownership Management UAE Federal Government Entity can deal with the official .ae Registrars as an exmple
UAE Federal Government Entity can manage ownership of their domain names through on the following:
the official .ae Registrars accredited by TRA .ae Domain Administration (.aeAD)
• Registration: A UAE Federal Government Entity can register a domain name and
.aeAD is the Regulatory Body and Registry Operator for the .ae domain name. delegate it to a specific hosting server. For more information, review Domain Name
Eligibility Policy. Domain name booking should be done through one of the accredited
The .aeDA is responsible for the setting and enforcement of all policy with regard to the .ae Registrars in the country and can obtain booking information from whois.
operation of the .ae ccTLD as well as overseeing the operation of the Registry System.
• Renewal: A UAE Federal Government Entity should renew its domain names before
The .aeDA’s role is to: their expiration dates in order to avoid service cut-off and to prevent the domain
name being adopted by another organization. For more information, review
• Develop and execute policy
Domain Name Renewal Expiry and Deletion Policy and the renewal happens through
• Grow, develop and market the .ae namespace one of the accredited .ae Registrars in the country.
• Accredit and manage .ae Registrars • Transfer: If a domain name has already been taken by another organization, a sale and
transfer process is available via a domain transfer order. An email is sent to the registered
• Educate the public, delivering and promoting the .ae domain name address in a ‘Whois’ search, requesting authorization for the domain transfer.
• Facilitate the .ae Dispute Resolution Policy When the previous domain name owner approves the sale and transfer, the central registry
amends the relevant account and both parties are notified via email.
• Represent .ae at International Forums
For more information about transferring domains, please refer to
For more information on .ae Domains Administration, visit the official website of aeAD Domain Name Transfer policies
TIPS
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PART EXAMPLE • Lowercase: URLs that contain both uppercase and lowercase letters are more
difficult to type, write, remember and say
Protocol Type • http://
• Plain Language: URLs in plain language are easier to type, write, remember and say
• https://
• Conventional: Conventional URLs, which conform to the standard format, are
• ftp:// easier to type, write, remember and say
Domain Name www.gco.ae • Self-Correcting: If users type ‘emplyment’ instead of ‘employment’, self-correcting
URLs compensate and redirect them to the correct website
Directory Path /news/
Consider the following when defining correction rules:
File Name index.jsp Common spelling errors
Common synonyms
Types of URLs Upper and lowercase mixes of the same word (for English websites)
URL file names can be generated from:
URLs that lead to an error page
• Static HTMLs: These are web pages with content that does not change unless the
webmaster alters it. A static page is the opposite of a dynamically generated page. It is
TIPS
stored on a server and can be retrieved using a fixed URL.
Example: ‘faq.html’ • Avoid using CMS that do not display short, permanent URLs in the address bar
• Dynamic Databases: These are dynamically generated from database systems and published • Keep URLs simple. The spiders / crawlers sent out by search engines are simplistic
through an administration panel with static page names and different parameters, such and may stop searching if they encounter any obstacles, such as too many
as ID’s, categories, names, etc. The use of these parameters changes the way the content, parameters in a URL (there should be a maximum of four parameters)
design and images are displayed on the website. • Define a standard naming convention to maintain consistency, particularly when
Example: ‘Details.aspx?ID=1234&category=3’ the website supports different languages
• Dynamic CMS: These are dynamically generated from Content Management Systems, • For more information about naming and addressing URLs, please refer to
and split into two main parts: a file name and a file extension. www.w3.org/Addressing
Example: ‘about_uae_government.html’
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
3.2 Design • Structure of Information: The layout of the text, images and menus of a website. It is
important that information flows, so that it reads clearly. Navigation should be designed
Why Do We Need Design Guidelines? so that users can interact with the website easily, and search systems should allow users
to quickly find exactly what information they are looking for
The purpose of these Design Guidelines is to establish
visual consistency in the web presence of the UAE How is IA Designed?
Federal Government by introducing a common web Because each website aims to communicate different information to different audiences,
structure, visual identity, and layout to be strictly there is no single IA that is perfect for all websites. Nevertheless, this manual aims to make
sure that across the UAE Federal Government, the look, flow and feel of its websites
followed by all UAE Federal Government Entities. is consistent.
This will enable users to gain access to UAE Federal Government information and services It is important to follow these primary IA steps:
in a more effective, efficient and uniform manner.
• Define the website’s goals
Information Architecture (IA) refers to the flow of • Identify stakeholders and end users’ information needs and behavior so that all
information on a website, including the way it is information is designed accordingly (for more information on Focusing on Audience,
please refer to Section 3.6.5)
organized and its flow of functionality.
Then, synthesize these answers to develop an IA plan and:
IA can be compared to a blueprint; it refers to the structure, content, labeling and
categorization of information. • Organize it by audience type or task (for more information on Organizing and
Categorizing Content, please refer to Section 3.6.6)
IA includes the following:
• Prioritize information and arrange it into logical categories
• Sitemap: A chart that depicts each individual page of a website, including the homepage,
contact us page, and all other web pages, and indicates how they are connected
(please refer to Appendix 2 - T2 Sample Site Map) TIPS
• Wireframes: Simple representations of the design, structure and layout of a web page. • IA is all about design!
Whereas a sitemap shows the layout (or map) of the entire website, a wireframe is an • Research using heat maps to show web behavior and habits suggests that users
impression or representation of what the designer expects a user will see when viewing
read English websites in an F-shaped fashion (for more information, please refer to
each web page (please refer to Appendix 2-T6 Sample Wireframe)
www.useit.com/alertbox/reading_pattern.html)
• Information Flow: The sequence and flow of information in a website
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
3. Navigation
2. Masthead
4. Body
3. Option 1 : Top Navigation
5. Global Footer
4a. Breadcrumbs 4b. Body Links
The following diagrams illustrate these core website elements for both Arabic and English
web pages:
3. Option 2: 3. Option 3:
4. Body
Left Navigation Right Navigation
Arabic Example
áeÉ©dG á°ùjhÎdG .1
5. Global Footer
…ƒ∏©dG íØ°üàdG :∫hC’G QÉ«ÿG .3
ΩÉ©dG π«jòàdG .5
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
English Name
• In the case of an English website, the following links must appear in all web Email
pages in the following order: Telephone number
Contact Us Mobile number
Sitemap Comments/message to be sent
Help
Search / Advanced Search
»HôY
• For English websites, all headings should be in sentence format, with the
first letter of the first word capitalized and all remaining letters, with the
exception of proper nouns, in lower case
• If there are more than two languages, they can be provided either as options
within an English / »HôY link, as a drop down list, or as flag icons
• Links should provide indications of their content, as outlined in the
following table:
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Sitemaps offer search engine spiders easy access to web pages, A help page must be included to explain the website’s activity
and provide users with directions for navigating the website. Help and functionality, particularly if Web 2.0 components are used.
Sitemaps must therefore be designed to properly carry out Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs) should also be provided
these two distinct roles. Effective sitemaps should contain:
Advanced searches allow users to refine their search by
• Navigation Links: These links must be easy to find and use adding more specific criteria. Options for an advanced search
• Additional Page Links: These are links to other pages include:
within the website, such as a help page and a custom • ‘Find results with’: Used to refine a search with specified
404-redirect page terms. Terms may be included or excluded from the search
• ‘OR’: Used between two terms to include either of the
• Overview: A short overview paragraph should be included specified multiple terms in addition to the original terms
at the top of a sitemap page • ‘Last’: Used after the specified terms along with a specified
• Heading and Layout: The layout of a sitemap should Search / duration to produce results for documents only within
present a clear hierarchal structure of the website. Advanced that time frame
Headings and sub-headings should be used to introduce Search • ‘And’: Used before the specified terms to include the
Sitemap the appropriately grouped links specified terms in addition to the original terms
• ‘In-link’: Used before the specified terms to search for
• Text Links and Descriptions: A sitemap should use text documents that contain the specified terms in anchor text
without unnecessary images or other distractions. Where • Language: Used to search for terms only within websites
possible, a short description should be included for each link that appear in a particular language, such as Arabic or
• Updated Information: The sitemap must be updated and English
• ‘Terms’: Used around the specified terms to search for
uploaded frequently
the exact terms or phrase entered
• .xml File: If an .xml document is required, it must contain
links to all web pages in the website’s root directory. TIPS
This .xml file should then be referenced, compiled and
It is highly recommended to add Services link in the Global Header containing
placed into a proper .xml document, which should be the below information for each service:
uploaded into the root directory
1. Service description 7. Service Provider Location
• Robots.txt File: The .xml sitemap file must be made 2. Service Steps 8. Other Channels to get the service
accessible to search spiders. To do so, reference the sitemap 3. Required documents (online, IVR, etc)
4. Fees 9. Service Duration
in the robots.txt file by adding a line for the sitemap 5. Special conditions 10. Service Technical Support:
6. Service Provider: Include all including the customer care and
contact information help desk
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
The following are examples of how these links could be displayed on both iii) NAVIGATION GUIDELINES
Arabic and English web pages:
Navigation is the method of moving from page to page within a website, by
Arabic Global Header – Sample clicking on tabs, text, or graphical hyperlinks.
Ωó≤àŸG åëÑdG IóYÉ°ùª∏d • Navigation elements must always be available, intuitive and clear, and should
always inform users where they are and where they can go next
English Global Header – Sample • Never use flash for menus to navigate the site
Contact Us Sitemap Help Search Site Advanced Search »HôY
Arabic and English Masthead for English Breadcrumbs and Body Links– Sample
Authority/ Council/ Programme or Entity
Home / Search Results
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• A global footer, which should be found at the bottom of every web page, Disclaimer • Contains website statements intended to specify
provides easy access to important information and links for users. or define the scope of rights and obligations
that may be exercised and enforced by the UAE
• The global footer links and statements are usually plain text, rather than Federal Government*
graphic buttons, and should include the following:
Sitemap • Lists links to all pages in a website. If the website
has more than 100 pages, a link to a secondary
ITEM WHAT IS IT?
sitemap or category specific sitemap should be
Last Update Statement • Indicates the last time the web page was provided
updated or published
Copyright Statement • States the copyright of the current page or the
Screen Resolution • Indicates the ideal resolution to view the web entire website (for more information about
page (for example, “this web page is best viewed Intellectual Property, please refer to Section 3.7)
at 800x600 pixels”)
Direct Access Section • Provides a shortcut to key contact details
Browser Support • Refers to the browser that supports the viewing
of the current web page without any design
breaks or unseen information
Arabic Footer – Sample
• Includes information on the ability to view
20:18 ‘ 2008ôjGÈa 5:ïjQÉàH ” ™bƒª∏d åjó– ôNBG øNÉ°ùdG ∞JÉ¡dG
Accessibility 1024x768 á°TÉ°T ∫ÓN øe Ö°SÉæŸG πµ°ûdÉH áëØ°üJ øµÁ ™bƒŸG Gòg
6.0+ GôHhCG ,1.2+ …QÉØ°S ,1.0+ ¢ùcƒaôjÉa ,6.0+ QQƒ∏Ñ°ùcEG âfÎfEG âaƒ°ShôµjÉe ºY óJ
7000 40000 ∫É°üJ’G
Êhεd’G ójÈdG ∫ÓN ∂jCGôH ∑QÉ°T ô°TÉÑŸG
web pages on different browsers and multiple ∫ƒ°UƒdG á«fɵeEG | á«°Uƒ°üÿG á°SÉ«°S |احكامو | �صروطá«dDƒ°ùŸG AÓNEG | ™bƒŸG á£jôN | IóYÉ°ùª∏d | ÉæH π°üJEG
áXƒØfi ¥ƒ≤◊G ™«ªL ,IóëàŸG á«Hô©dG äGQÉeE’G ádhód ájOÉ–’G á«fhεd’G áeƒµ◊G 2009© ï°ùædG ¥ƒ≤M
ÉæH π°üJEG hCG help@uae.com
ájOÉ–’G áeƒµ◊G ™bGƒeh ΩÉbQCG π«dO íØ°üJ
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Below are the different types of connections and their respective bandwidths: • Cloudtags: Provide users an alternative route to access information fast. It
emphasizes words that are most commonly searched on the site. Cloudtags
SIZE CONNECTION Ajax should be placed at the far bottom left of the page just above the footer as
customary.
56 Kbit/s Modem/Dialup
• Widgets (Ajax applets): Federal Government Entities portals wishing to include
1.544 Mbit/s T1 customizable widgets please refer to the General Information Authority Web
Technical Guidelines document – Public Communications Guidelines, Widgets
10 Mbit/s Ethernet
Standards and Guidelines.
11 Mbit/s Wireless 802.11b
• Forums: All federal portals that wish to include a public forum please refer
43.232 Mbit/s T3 to the General Information Authority Web Technical Guidelines document –
Public Communications Guidelines, Forum Standards and Guidelines.
54 Mbit/s Wireless-G 802.11g
• Podcasts: All Federal Government Entities portals that wish to produce podcasts
100 Mbit/s Fast Ethernet please refer to the General Information Authority Web Technical Guidelines
document – Public Communications Guidelines, Podcast Production Standards
155 Mbit/s OC3
and Guidelines.
300 Mbit/s Wireless-N 802.11n
• Video casts/streaming: All Federal portals that wish to produce Video content
622 Mbit/s OC12 please refer to the General Information Authority Web Technical Guidelines
document – Public Communications Guidelines, Video Production Standards
1 Gbit/s Gigabit Ethernet and guidelines.
2.5 Gbit/s OC48 • Wikis and Blogs: All Federal Government Entities portals that wish to include Wikis
9.6 Gbit/s OC192 in their portals and to generate content please refer to the General Information
Authority Web Technical Guidelines document – Public Communications
10 Gbit/s 10 Gigabit Ethernet Guidelines, Wikis and Blogs.
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Basically, it is the process of measuring and managing ease of use for users interacting UCD aims to put the users of a website at the center of its design and development. It
with a website. does this by talking directly to users to obtain early feedback on key aspects of the project,
ensuring that the website will meet users’ requirements. Therefore, it is critical that the
The main considerations of web usability are:
• Ease of Learning: How quickly can first-time users learn to use the interface to accomplish profile of the target audience be taken into consideration when applying these methods.
basic tasks? How easily can users navigate the website to find what they need? Can users
determine from the navigation structure where they are on the website at all times? The UCD process is illustrated below:
• Effectiveness: Can users achieve their objectives when using the website?
• Efficiency: How much time and effort is required for users to achieve their objectives
when using the website?
• Memorability: If users have visited the website before, is it easier to navigate the next Plan the user-centered process
time because of their previous experience?
• Error Frequency and Severity: How often do users make errors while on the website?
How serious are these errors? How do users recover from these errors? Are these errors
logged, so they can be addressed?
• Consistency: Is the look and feel of the website consistent? For instance, if bold is used Meets requirements Specify the context of use
to provide emphasis in one part of a website, is the same style used for the same
reason elsewhere?
• WYSIWIS – (What You See Is What I See): Does every user see the same thing regardless
of what kind of computer and software they use?
• WYSIWYG – (What You See Is What You Get): During development, does the content Specify user &
Evaluation against
appear to users as it would in the final display, be it a web page, printed document or organizational
requirements
other output? Certain systems and programs allow an interface or content developer requirements
to create a Graphical User Interface (GUI) for the web developer to see what the final
product will look like while the interface, document or web page is being created.
• Satisfaction: How do users feel about their interaction with the website? How much do
users like using the website? Will users return to the website?
Produce design solutions
These factors are also affected by:
• The Users: Who is using the website? What is the skill level of the typical user?
How much relevant experience does the typical user have?
• The Organization and User’s Goals: What are the organization’s objectives and requirements?
What do users require from the website? Does the website address their needs?
• The Usage Situation (or ‘Context of Use’): Where and how is the website used?
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Environment in which website visitors will use the system Tools and Methods
Below are some key usability tools and methods for evaluating design:
• Appropriate priorities for different time requirements Brainstorming Generates design ideas Low
• Measurable benchmarks against which emerging designs can be tested Card Sorting Helps structure interface content Low
• Positive feedback from the users or those representing their interests in CELLO Evaluates against user requirements Low
the process Cognitive Walkthrough Checks structure and flow against Medium
user goals
• Statutory and/or legislative requirements
Context of Use Analysis Specifies vital user and product Low
• Adequate documentation
characteristics
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Interactive/ Computer- Tests interaction with users Medium / • Good usability enables users to find relevant information in a maximum of
Based Prototyping High three clicks
Paper Prototyping Tests design ideas with users Medium • Consistent navigation and wording, as well as a unified website look and feel,
Parallel Design Provides one conceptual design idea High results in optimal usability results
from several • Testing usability helps to establish and maintain effectiveness
Participatory Detects task-related usability Medium
Evaluation problems in the early stages of
design
Scenarios and Personas Illustrates requirements and Medium
WEB USABILITY GUIDELINES
supports conceptual design
Storyboarding Visualizes relationships between Medium A large number of Usability Guidelines have been published by individuals
events and actions and recognized organizations around the world. Below are some important
guidelines
Surveys through Provides mass data from users High for web design:
Questionnaires
i) Page Headings
Supportive Evaluation Identifies usability issues in a High
collaborative forum Each page on a website should have a unique main heading that is
descriptive and concise. The main page heading should match the
User-Based Testing (for Provides design improvement Medium navigation item or the link to which it corresponds, as well as effectively
design feedback) recommendations corresponding to the information in the sitemap. Below are some
User-based testing (for Measures usability and identifies High useful guidelines:
metrics) interaction issues
• Use a font that is at least two point sizes larger than regular text
Video Prototyping Provides an objective method of High
assessing user satisfaction • Employ a different color to make them stand out from the
background and the body text color
WAMMI – Website Evaluates advanced interface design Low
Analysis and concepts • Ensure that there is plenty of white space both above and below
Measurement Inventory the headings
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• A breadcrumb trail should reflect the true hierarchy of the website, • Ensure that the navigation labels exactly match the destination
not the path users have chosen to arrive at their destinations page headings
v) Page Structure
• Ensure consistency in page structures to help users understand their
TIPS
location on the website at all times
The benefits of using breadcrumb trails are that they:
• Avoid cluttered page designs. Users are generally familiar with a
• Show users where they are on the website, which is particularly important standard three column layout (navigation to the left, a central
if users enter the website on a page other than the homepage main content area and a right hand column)
• Help users learn the structure and hierarchy of the website • Maintain key items in the same location. When screen items
• Show users how they arrived at their current location, and illustrate the remain consistent across a website, users can learn their page location
easiest way to return if they navigate the website again and improve task performance
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Highlight users’ current location and grey out previous and next steps The sitemap must be clear, concise and genuinely reflect the
website structure.
• Have the appearance of a process flow (e.g. by using numbers)
ix) Consistency
vii) Page Title
Consistency of page titles, main headings, link text, breadcrumb trails,
The page title is the text situated in the browser title bar. When writing
navigation labels, etc, should be considered when designing a website.
page titles, make them consistent with the main page heading and ensure
that they: For example, the main page heading should match the name of the
• Are short and succinct. The more concise the page title, the easier it is relevant navigation item, just as the breadcrumb trail items should match
for users to gain an understanding of its meaning the main page headings.
• Place important information first. It is often only the first few words Consistency is critical because it:
that users assess when scanning the page title
• Aids users to recognize the different areas of the website and, in doing
• Make sense out of context. Users may view the page titles in the so, builds a relationship with them
history, taskbar and favorites options, so they need to make sense
• Informs users that they have arrived in the right place, which is vital to
without the rest of the web page as a reference
effective website orientation
The benefits of well-written page titles include:
• Uses repetition to make the website memorable. Repetition gives
• Allowing users to orientate themselves as they browse the website a website a consistent graphic identity that creates and then
• Providing users with a concise, meaningful label to refer to if the web reinforces a distinct sense of “place”
page is added to their favorites
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Discoverability is the process of making a website and For optimal discoverability and search engine optimization, the following tags should
be inserted between the <Head></Head>section of the web pages:
its content highly relevant for both search engines and
searchers. It includes technical tasks to make it easier
TYPE OF TAG DESCRIPTION IMPORTANCE EXAMPLE
for search engines to find and index a website for the
appropriate keywords, as well as marketing-focused Description Description of the page Mandatory <Meta name =
Tags that is being previewed “description” content =
tasks to make a website more appealing. – should be as short “this should be the dynamic
Discoverability is coupled with search engine optimization, which is the process of increasing and descriptive as unique description of the
the number of visitors to a website by achieving high search rankings. The higher a website possible web page”>
ranks, the greater the chance that the website will be found and visited by a user. Title Tags Title of the website – Mandatory <Meta name = “title”
every website must content = “The dynamic
Recent studies show that the majority of users are unlikely to look at websites that are not
have a unique title unique title of the web
in the ’top 30’ of major search engines’ results.
page ”>
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
HotBot www.hotbot.com Consider that many users may be operating in a wide range of circumstances. They may:
AllTheWeb www.alltheweb.com • Have limited movement, hearing or sight, or may not be able to process some types of
information easily or at all
Ask www.ask.com
• Have difficulty reading or comprehending text
AltaVista www.altavista.com
• Have difficulty using a keyboard or mouse
Gigablast www.gigablast.com
• Have a text-only screen, a small screen, or a slow internet connection
LookSmart www.looksmart.com • Have difficulty understanding the language in which the web content is written
Lycos www.lycos.com • Have situations where their eyes, ears, or hands are temporarily engaged, including while
driving, working in a loud environment, etc.
TIPS • Have an early version of a browser, a different browser entirely, a voice browser, or a
different operating system
• For more tips and information about searching the web, please visit
www.searchenginewatch.com
• Ensure that title tags are relevant and unique
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Use features that enable activation of page elements via a variety of input devices CMS are usually database driven, dynamic websites that provide the owner with an
administration area, where content can be added, removed and updated.
• Use W3C technologies and follow Accessibility Guidelines. Where it is not possible
to use W3C technology, or doing so results in material that does not transform The most common roles and features of an effective CMS include:
gracefully, provide an alternative version of the content that is accessible
• Identifying all key users and their content management roles
• Use context and orientation information to help users understand complex pages
or elements, as well as clear and consistent navigation mechanisms, navigation bars, • Assigning roles and responsibilities to different content categories or types
sitemaps, etc.
• Defining workflow tasks for collaborative creation. For example, a content creator
submits a story which the copy editor then revises and the editor-in-chief then approves
USEFUL LINKS • Tracking and managing multiple versions of a single instance of content for rollback
options and error tracing
• Web Accessibility Initiative (WAI): www.w3.org/WAI/guid-tech.html
• Publishing content to a repository in order to support access
• Web Content Accessibility Guidelines: www.w3.org/TR/WAI-WEBCONTENT
• Separating the content’s semantic layer from its layout. For example, the CMS
• WAI Resources on Managing Accessibility: www.w3.org/WAI/managing.html#main may automatically set the color, fonts, or emphasis of text based on a pre-defined
• WAI Working Groups and Interest Groups: www.w3.org/WAI/groups.html Cascading Style Sheet (CSS)
• Establishing a user friendly system that also allows non-technical users to carry out
content updates
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Developing pre-built maintenance features, such as ongoing database optimizations, Some of the critical roles in the web development process include:
purging content history and re-indexing internal search engines used for finding content
in the CMS • Web Developer: Develops web pages and the database to enable the website to operate
• Applying basic and advanced workflow that supports the UAE Federal Government • Administrators: Ensures availability of the website, and determines who has permission
Entity’s own hierarchy to work on it and access it
• Content Publisher: Carries out the final upload after approval of all content and images
3.6.1 Workflow
What is the correct flow of work among the parties responsible for the production of • End User: Enjoys – browses and interacts with the website
website content?
Web
Administrator Content Editor Review Group End User
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• In cases where more than one language is used, publishing pages should be on
ii) SCANABLE CONTENT GUIDELINES separate URLs within the same domain name, so no Arabic content appears in
Concise content that is rich with information keeps users interested and informed. the English website and no English content appears in the Arabic website
• Provide language options in the header section as drop downs, links or flags,
To ensure that information is scanable:
depending on how many languages are required
• Separate information with bullet points, numbered points, headings or new
paragraphs. Keep these lists as short as possible
• Avoid using italics, which can be difficult to read
• U
se clear and simple diagrams and images to illustrate points and include
explanatory text equivalents to assist people with disabilities
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
SOURCE OF ARABIC ENGLISH The following steps help to focus on members of the target audience:
CONTENT • Determine who they are
Government IóëàŸG á«Hô©dG äGQÉeE’G ádhO áeƒµM • • UAE Government • Identify their needs and preferences
Communications • Reach them
ájOÉ–E’G á«eƒµ◊G äÉ¡÷G π«dO • • Government Directory
Office
• Evaluate their experience
UAE Federal á¡÷G º°SEG • • About <Name of
Government Entities the UAE Federal
ÉæH π°üJEG • Government Entity> FOCUSING ON AUDIENCE GUIDELINES
each for their own
individual website Én Yƒ«°T ÌcC’G á∏Ä°SC’G • • Contact Us Before Launching a Website
äÉeóÿG • • FAQ • Conducting market research is an ideal way to focus on an audience. This may
involve bringing together members of the target audience in an informal setting,
™bƒŸG á£jôN • • Services and asking them questions to determine their needs and preferences. It may also
∞FÉXh • • Sitemap involve conducting a survey of the focus group. More simply, it may be completed
through research or one-to-one discussions, carried out to generate feedback and
á«°Uƒ°üÿG á°SÉ«°S • • Careers ideas.
á«dhDƒ°ùŸG AÓNEG • • Privacy Policy • Developing audience personas is another good way to help focus website content.
äÉMÎ≤ŸG • • Disclaimer A persona is a fictional character created as a representation or portrait of
the target audience. For example, for a website about a children’s educational
IóYÉ°ùª∏d • • Feedback
program, the persona may be Mariam, a 35-year-old mother who works part-time
Ωó≤àŸG åëÑdG/åëÑdG • • Help and is interested in getting her children more involved in extra-curricular activities.
∫ƒ°UƒdG á«fɵeEG • • Search / Advanced Search Personas range from simple to very detailed, and they help to remind everyone
working on a website of the kind of person that a particular message needs to
والأحكام• ال�صروط • Accessibility
reach, and how best to communicate with this audience. The website should not
äGAGôL’G • • Terms & Conditions simply be sent out on the World Wide Web to interest anyone and everyone – it
must have a specific target audience and be customized to its needs.
• Procedures
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Analyze web server logs and user search data to determine when, how and by MANAGING HYPERLINKS GUIDELINES
whom a website is used • Always represent the URL as the name of the organization or initiative. For example,
use “Further information is available on the UAE Federal E-Government website”,
rather than “Further information is available here”
3.6.6 Organizing and Categorizing Content
• Never use a URL as a hyperlink within a sentence. For example, instead of “More
Content should be classified in one of the following manners:
details are available at www.government.ae”, use “More details are available on the
• Organizational initiatives UAE Federal E-Government website”
• User groups • Use concise hypertext. For example, instead of using “Click here for full details in
the latest newsletter”, use “The latest newsletter has full details”
• Services
• To ensure that users do not leave prematurely, avoid hyperlinking to other websites
• Content subjects on the index or top-level pages, particularly in the first paragraph. External links are
more appropriate on the destination or content pages of a website
• Geographical locations
• Avoid overcrowding the text with hyperlinks. This can be distracting. List
• Any combination of the above hyperlinks under a “Related Information” heading at the end
• Ensure that all hyperlinks are correct and in service
TIPS
• Follow the Managing Hyperlinks Guidelines in section 3.7.2 iii) Hyperlinks
• Recent usability tests and customer satisfaction reviews indicate that most web
users are familiar with navigating websites by subject, audience, or location
• If a UAE Federal Government website is available to anyone, UAE citizens form part
of the target audience and the website must therefore be organized to help them
use the information and/or service(s) effectively
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
3.6.8 Keeping Content Current 3.6.9 Archiving Content and Web Records
Information published from any content management system should be engaging, easy
ARCHIVING CONTENT AND WEB RECORDS GUIDELINES
to find, up-to-date and presented with explanatory text. Content should be useful,
understandable and accessible to a broad range of users. Outdated and redundant content Archived content should be predictable and structured. It should be divided in one
must be removed to ensure that the website remains a credible source of information. of the following ways:
• By logical search topics that provide navigation for archived content in a
KEEPING CONTENT CURRENT GUIDELINES tree-structure directory
• Always keep website information accurate and up to date. The “last updated on”
• By folders listed by year, with the relevant links
statements should be presented clearly with accurate timings
• By calendar with appropriate links to the information published on that day
• The last updated time must be in the format of dd/mm/yyyy, hh:mm:ss
• Highlight the latest features on the homepage, and keep recent ones within a Other factors to consider:
maximum of two clicks for new users • Always include visible links to archived content
• Archive older material that is still of interest in order to increase the website’s depth
• Archive content based on years
of content
• Always maintain a homepage link on the UAE Federal Government Entity logo to • Indexing archives and records is subject to continuous maintenance and
allow users to return to the homepage from anywhere else in the website, including backup operations
deep archived content
• Static: HTML-only websites with no login screens, extra server side functionality or
dynamic content introduced. In almost all scenarios, a webmaster is needed to keep this
kind of website up-to-date
• Transactional: Websites where users can order content or services and pay for them
online. These websites require personal information from users and collect payments
before providing reference identification
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Apart from legal aspects, professional and thorough website management is the most SAMPLE - ARABIC COPYRIGHT NOTICE
effective technique for minimizing security risk. Therefore, UAE Federal Government
Entities must have well-structured website management and security plans, which set out وامللفاتوال�صوروالر�صوماتالن�ص،احل�صرلاملثال�صبيلعلىت�صملوهي،الإلكرتويناملوقعهذاحمتوياتاإن
a roadmap for maintaining and protecting each of their websites, and for protecting their ¥ƒ≤M πeɵH >á¡÷G º°SEG< ßØà– .ï°ùædG ¥ƒ≤M É¡«ª–h >á¡÷G º°SEG<لـملكهيال�صوتوملفاتوالروابط
users’ information, transactions, applications and environments. املوقعهذايفالواردةاملعلوماتملكياتمنوغريهاالفكريةامللكيةوحقوقالإخرتاعوبراءةالتجاريةوالعالمةالن�صخ
امللكيةوحقوقواملوادللمعلوماتبهام�صرحغريطباعةاأواإنتاجاإعادةاأواإ�صتخداماأيبات ًامنع ًاينع.إلكرتوين
ُم ال
All information in the following sections must be reviewed, adapted and approved by the .الإلكرتويناملوقعهذايفالواردةاخلا�صة
legal department of each UAE Federal Government Entity for each website prior to use.
The contents of this website including, but not limited to, the text, graphics, images,
files, links and sounds are the property of <Organization Name> and are protected
by copyright. <Organization Name> reserves all copyright, trademark, patent,
intellectual and other property rights of the information contained in this website.
Any unauthorized use, reproduction or printing of the information, materials and
proprietary rights contained in this website is strictly prohibited.
1. WEB GUIDELINES MANAGEMENT | 2. WEB CHANNEL STRATEGIES | 3. GUIDELINES | 4. APPENDICES Document Classification: Public | 37
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
< © ï°ùædG ¥ƒ≤Mعامالن�صاطاحلكومي> – <،>á¡÷G º°SEG< >‹É◊G ΩÉ©dGجميعاحلقوقحمفوظة. تعتبر�صيا�صةو�صروطالخ�صو�صيةالمو�صحةاأدناهجزء ًامن�صروطا�صتخدامالموقعالإلكترونيل™bƒªdG º°SG<
.¬eɵMCGh >»fhôàµdE’G
2007-2008 © ï°ùædG ¥ƒ≤M :∫Éãeمكتبالإت�صالاحلكومي،جميعاحلقوقحمفوظة.
’ >»fhôàµdE’G ™bƒªdG º°SG< Ωƒ≤jبجمعمعلومات�صخ�صيةعنكعندماتقومبزيارةالموقعاإلاإذااخترتتحديد ًا
وبمعرفتكتقديمهذهالمعلوماتلنا.اإذااخترتتقديممعلوماتلنا،فاإننالن�صتخدمهااإللإنجازطلبكللح�صول
SAMPLE - ENGLISH COPYRIGHT STATEMENT علىمعلوماتاأوخدمات.وبا�صتخدامكلهذاالموقعفاإنكتوافقعلى�صروط�صيا�صةالخ�صو�صيةهذه.
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Terms and conditions of the privacy policy below shall be an integral part of All UAE Federal Government Entity websites must set out the terms and conditions
conditions for using the website including its title and terms. by which the content and services of the website are provided to its users. The terms
and conditions must:
The website title shall not collect personal information about you when accessing the
• Cover all aspects of the scope and operations of the website
website unless you choose specifically and willingly to provide such information to us.
If you do that, we shall use such details only to process your application for obtaining • Include:
information or services. By using this website, you approve and accept these terms A terms and conditions statement
and conditions for privacy.
Information on termination of service
<Organization Name> shall reserve the right to make any minor or major change A limitation of liability disclaimer
of privacy policy terms and conditions from time to time without any prior notice.
If you would like to continue using our website after making such changes to such Information stating that “Any rights not expressly granted
privacy policy, this means that you accept them. herein are reserved”
• Be available and accessible from every page of the website
This website and those in charge of the same shall follow comprehensive and strict
information security policy. Moreover, the authorized staff may only access the
personal identity information, where such staff pledged to maintain confidentiality of
the information provided. ii) DISCLAIMER GUIDELINES
<Organization Name> may take the appropriate measures to protect website against A disclaimer is a written statement that functions to avoid or disclaim legal liability
any loss, abuse or change of information available on the website on the condition that could arise as a result of use of the website. For disclaimers to be effective, the
that <Organization Name> shall not guarantee to maintain confidentiality of the words used:
website contents. In addition, it shall not be also legally liable for any damage that • Must be clear and ensure that there are no ambiguities or room for
may be caused to you or any person as a result of violation of privacy regarding misinterpretation
information that might be transferred to the website.
• Have been brought to the attention of the concerned user prior to that
Applicable laws of the United Arab Emirates only shall be implemented in connection individual carrying out the conduct that the disclaimer expressly covers
to any disputes arising from using this website. In addition, courts of the United Arab
Emirates shall be the exclusive jurisdiction to consider and settle such disputes. • Must clearly include a declaration about not offending any individual or any
party involved directly or indirectly
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
SAMPLE - ARABIC DISCLAIMER NOTICE • It is recommended that either a liability disclaimer or a link to a liability disclaimer
for external links be included on every page, since it is possible that the website will
اأوعر�صية اأومبا�صرةغري اأومبا�صرة اأ�صرار اأيعنالظروفمنظرف اأيحتتم�صوؤولة> غريá¡÷G º°SG< otherwise be accessed without viewing the liability disclaimer. This can be included
.املوقعا�صتخدامهاعلىالقدرةعدماأوا�صتخدامعنتن�صاأا�صتثنائيةاأوخا�صةاأوتبعية as part of the terms and conditions of use.
SAMPLE - ENGLISH DISCLAIMER NOTICE Linking to UAE Federal Government Entity Websites
<Organization Name> shall not be held liable under any circumstances for any direct The following linking scenarios must be implemented in links to UAE Federal
or indirect, accidental or subsequent, private or exceptional damages arising from Government Entity websites, and must open in a new window or tab by default:
usage or inability of using this website.
• Government directory (shared content)
• Within the body of the content, wherever any UAE Federal Government Entity or
Entity representative is named
iii) HYPERLINKS
• On UAE Federal Government banners, images and logos, wherever possible
A law regarding the linking or deep linking to external websites does not exist.
However, this practice may expose UAE Federal Government Entities to potential
legal liability for infringement of copyright or other rights. Therefore, the following Linking to Non-Government Websites
information outlines the relevant UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines that
If UAE Federal Government Entities link to websites that are not owned or sponsored
must be followed.
by the UAE Federal Government, and in case these websites provide UAE Federal
Government information and/or services that are not available on an official UAE
Linking to Homepages and Deep Linking
Federal Government Entity website, these websites should only be provided as a
• If the link is the name of another website or its URL, a copyright is probably not
public service. There will be neither endorsement nor guarantees in any form of the
necessary, provided it is clear to the user that the link takes them to another
external organizations or the services, advice, or products included in these websites.
website, rather than giving the impression that the linked content is part of the
UAE Federal Government Entity website. UAE Federal Government Entities must ensure that there is no implicit endorsement
• When linking to an external website, text around the link must make it clear to or commercial advantage given that may be deemed inappropriate when providing
the user that they are about to leave the UAE Federal Government Entity website. a link.
There is possible liability where a seamless, non-obvious link is provided to another
website, and the user thinks that he or she is still in the public sector website when
this is not the case.
• Opening a website in a frame, for instance, may constitute an infringement of
the rights of the owner of the framed website. It is therefore recommended that
the practice of framing other websites not be used. Links must open as externally
linked pages in new browser windows.
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
If a UAE Federal Government Entity is considering making proprietary software or
SAMPLE - ARABIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS
other material available for download, it must seek legal advice to ensure that this
will not infringe third-party intellectual property rights. á«dhDƒ°ùŸG AÓNG QÉ©°TG
< >á¡÷G º°SGغريم�صوؤولةحتت اأيظرفمنالظروفعن اأي اأ�صرارمبا�صرة اأوغريمبا�صرة اأو
SAMPLE - ARABIC TERMS AND CONDITIONS عر�صيةاأوتبعيةاأوخا�صةاأوا�صتثنائيةتن�صاأعنا�صتخداماأوعدمالقدرةعلىا�صتخدامهااملوقع.
طبققواعدا�صتخدامموقع<ا�صمالجهة> علىجميعزواروم�صتخدميالموقع.ويجوزاإيقافو/اأومنعو/
اأواإنهاءا�صتخدامالموقعفيحالحدوثانتهاكمنقبلاأحدالم�صتخدمين،اأوفيحالتوفرتاأ�صبابتدعو
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متاإدراجروابطملواقعاإلكرتونيةاأخرىعلىهذااملوقع،وذلكمراعاةلحتياجاتامل�صتخدم،ولتعترب
مُيمنعالم�صتخدمونمنانتهاكاأومحاولةانتهاكالجراءاتوالأنظمةالمعمولبهالحمايةالموقع،بمافي < >á¡÷G º°SGم�صوؤولةعن اأيةحمتوياتموجودةعلىتلكاملواقعالإلكرتونية.ولعنا�صتخدام
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
SAMPLE - ENGLISH TERMS AND CONDITIONS SAMPLE - ENGLISH TERMS AND CONDITIONS
As per rules of using website of <Organization Name>, they must be applied Disclaimer Notice
to all users and visitors. The website usage may be stopped, and/or prevented, <Organization Name> shall not be held liable under any circumstances for any
and/or ended in case of any violation on the part of any user or there are good direct or indirect, accidental or subsequent, private or exceptional damages
reasons for believing that any user has violated rules and conditions of usage. arising from usage or inability of using this website.
• Attempting to interfere in the provided service on the part of any user, Links from other websites
host or network including but not limited to placing a virus on the website, To provide as much as information to the general public, it shall be permitted
increasing load to or immersing it, sending commercial messages to it or to have direct link with all pages hosted on this website. Nevertheless, it
avalanching it with electronic messages or even destroying it. shall not be permitted to upload any pages within separate frameworks on
another website. Hence, pages of “title of the website/name of the UAE federal
• Sending unwanted electronic messages to the website including commercials
government authority shall be uploaded within the full window of the user or
and/or advertisements on services or products or falsifying any dispatch
as a new one.
control protocol package address/internet protocol or any part of the
address details in any electronic message or sending news messages.
• Violating rules of usage, system or network shall expose the involved person
to civil and criminal liability. Cases of such violations shall be investigated
and the person involved shall be legally prosecuted.
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• Dedicated Hosting: Dedicated hosting is the most costly option. It provides a • By driving traffic to the website
dedicated server to high-traffic websites that may require advanced software and
• By providing services or offering exclusive information
increased security.
• By targeted online advertising
HOSTING SERVICES GUIDELINES
• By promoting the website address (URL), for example by including the URL on UAE
• In cases of outsourcing, hosting providers must be within UAE and shall sign NDAs
Federal Government Entity stationery, such as business cards, email signatures, etc
with UAE Federal Government Entities to ensure that websites are quick, safe, and
easy to manage and maintain • By participating in IT exhibitions, such as GITEX
• It is recommended that all UAE Federal Government Entities own and administer
proprietary hosting environments, which must use the UAE E-Government platform • By participating in, and ideally winning, acclaimed regional and international website
and services competitions
• The selected hosting type must suit the majority of current needs and fall within
the allocated budget • By word of mouth
• Upgrading to another server, to accommodate growth or change, should always
be possible
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
• A web matrix developed to provide an overview of website usage, including the number
of users who visited the website, which pages were viewed, how long users stayed, etc.
Below is an example of website traffic analysis, which is a very useful tool in determining
how a website is used and how it could be improved. For example, the ‘unique users’
statistic – users who recently visited the website for the first time – indicates change in the
website’s popularity, which can help to evaluate which marketing strategies are most effective.
5,000 5,000
March 23, 2009 March 30, 2009 April 6, 2009 April 13, 2009
Site Usage
Visits
10,000 10,000
5,000 5,000
March 23, 2009 March 30, 2009 April 6, 2009 April 13, 2009
Visitors
38,373 Visits
1 39,987
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Appendices
Section 04
Appendix-1 Quality Evaluation Checklist 47
Appendix-2 Templates 55
T1 Web Strategy Template 55
T2 Design Brief Template 62
T3 Sample Usability Questionnaire 66
T4 Content Verification Checklist 69
T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template 72
T6 Sample Wireframe 76
Appendix-3 Style Guide 76
Appendix-4 References 79
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Quality Evaluation Checklist Quality Evaluation Checklist
UAE Federal Government Entity: Date: UAE Federal Government Entity: Ministry of Health Date: 1 2 0 5 2 0 0 9
DD MM YYYY DD MM YYYY
A. Web Strategy Checklist Yes Assessment A. Web Strategy Checklist Yes Assessment
1. Is there a web strategy in place that covers both communications and 1. Is there a web strategy in place that covers both communications and
Information Technology (IT) elements? i ii Information Technology (IT) elements? i ii
2. Is the web strategy aligned with the UAE Federal E-Government strategy? 2. Is the web strategy aligned with the UAE Federal E-Government strategy?
i ii i ii
B. Domain Naming Conventions and URLs Checklist Yes Assessment B. Domain Naming Conventions and URLs Checklist Yes Assessment
1. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity own its website domain names 1. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity own its website domain names
and provide proper contact details? i ii and provide proper contact details? i ii
2. Is the primary domain name in the short naming convention form (.gov.ae), 2. Is the primary domain name in the short naming convention form (.gov.ae),
and do all other domains redirect to the primary domain name? i ii and do all other domains redirect to the primary domain name? i ii
3. Has the UAE Federal Government Entity registered both the short and 3. Has the UAE Federal Government Entity registered both the short and
long versions of its domain name? i ii long versions of its domain name? i ii
4. Has the UAE Federal Government Entity registered its relevant domain 4. Has the UAE Federal Government Entity registered its relevant domain
names ending in both .gov.ae and .ae? i ii names ending in both .gov.ae and .ae? i ii
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
B. Domain Naming Conventions and URLs Checklist Yes Assessment B. Domain Naming Conventions and URLs Checklist Yes Assessment
5. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity have internal procedures to 5. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity have internal procedures to
renew its domain names without downtime? i ii renew its domain names without downtime? i ii
6. Is the website’s URL hierarchy simple and user-friendly (i.e. short, 6. Is the website’s URL hierarchy simple and user-friendly (i.e. short,
lowercase, plain language, conventional & self-correcting)? i ii lowercase, plain language, conventional & self-correcting)? i ii
1. Is the website a well-structured IA that is designed to ensure a maximum 1. Is the website a well-structured IA that is designed to ensure a maximum
of 0-3 clicks to any target in the website in place? i ii of 0-3 clicks to any target in the website in place? i ii
b. Design Elements and Brand Identity b. Design Elements and Brand Identity
1. Does the website design comply with all standard Design and Layout 1. Does the website design comply with all standard Design and Layout
Guidelines (i.e. colors, fonts, logo, etc)? i ii Guidelines (i.e. colors, fonts, logo, etc)? i ii
2. Does the masthead of the website follow all standard Masthead 2. Does the masthead of the website follow all standard Masthead
Guidelines? i ii Guidelines? i ii
3. Does the website design include global header, masthead, navigation, 3. Does the website design include global header, masthead, navigation,
body and global footer sections? i ii body and global footer sections? i ii
4. Does the global header in the Arabic language website include at least: 4. Does the global header in the Arabic language website include at least:
Ωó≤àŸG åëÑdG/åëÑdG ,IóYÉ°ùª∏d ,™bƒŸG á£jôN ,ÉæH ,π°üJEG äɨ∏dG (at least: English) links i ii Ωó≤àŸG åëÑdG/åëÑdG ,IóYÉ°ùª∏d ,™bƒŸG á£jôN ,ÉæH π°üJEG ,äɨ∏dG (at least: English) links i ii
that are visible on all pages? that are visible on all pages?
5. Does the global header in the English language website include at least: 5. Does the global header in the English language website include at least:
Contact Us, Sitemap, Help, Search/Advanced Search, and Languages i ii Contact Us, Sitemap, Help, Search/Advanced Search, and Languages i ii
(at least: »HôY) links that are visible on all pages? (at least: »HôY) links that are visible on all pages?
6. Are all headings in the website in sentence format, with the initial letter of 6. Are all headings in the website in sentence format, with the initial letter of
the first word capitalized and all remaining letters except for proper nouns i ii the first word capitalized and all remaining letters except for proper nouns i ii
in lower case? in lower case?
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
7. If there are more than two languages (i.e. Arabic and English) in the 7. If there are more than two languages (i.e. Arabic and English) in the
website, are language options included either: i ii website, are language options included either: i ii
a) After the »HôY/English link? a) After the »HôY/English link?
b) As a drop down list? or b) As a drop down list? or
c) As flag icons? c) As flag icons?
8. Does the website include a physical address, contact info and an online 8. Does the website include a physical address, contact info and an online
form in the Contact Us section? i ii form in the Contact Us section? i ii
9. Does the website include an up-to-date Sitemap that provides clear 9. Does the website include an up-to-date Sitemap that provides clear
navigation links, a visual hierarchal structure and proper headings? i ii navigation links, a visual hierarchal structure and proper headings? i ii
10. Does the website provide a Help section? 10. Does the website provide a Help section?
i ii i ii
11. Does the website provide a working, user-friendly Search/Advanced 11. Does the website provide a working, user-friendly Search/Advanced
Search option? i ii Search option? i ii
12. Is website navigation easy to use, and does it clearly display where users 12. Is website navigation easy to use, and does it clearly display where users
are and where they can go at all times? i ii are and where they can go at all times? i ii
13. Does the body of the website include all essential standard elements, 13. Does the body of the website include all essential standard elements,
including content, body links and breadcrumb trails? i ii including content, body links and breadcrumb trails? i ii
14. Does the global footer of the website include at least: Privacy Policy, 14. Does the global footer of the website include at least: Privacy Policy,
Terms & Conditions, Disclaimer, Accessibility, Copyright, Last Updated i ii Terms & Conditions, Disclaimer, Accessibility, Copyright, Last Updated i ii
statement, Screen Resolution, and Browser Support statement links that statement, Screen Resolution, and Browser Support statement links that
are visible on all pages? are visible on all pages?
1. Does the website follow all W3C CSS Guidelines, and has it been 1. Does the website follow all W3C CSS Guidelines, and has it been
successfully validated? i ii successfully validated? i ii
2. Is the background color for the website white? 2. Is the background color for the website white?
i ii i ii
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
3. Do the layout, fonts and colors of the website follow the style guide 3. Do the layout, fonts and colors of the website follow the style guide
(Appendix 3)? i ii (Appendix 3)? i ii
4. Is Tahoma fonts used for all Arabic web content of the website? 4. Is Tahoma fonts used for all Arabic web content of the website?
i ii i ii
5. Is Arial font used for all English web content of the website? 5. Is Arial font used for all English web content of the website?
i ii i ii
6. Is Times New Roman font used for all print-friendly sections of 6. Is Times New Roman font used for all print-friendly sections of
the website? i ii the website? i ii
1. Is the website browser-independent and cross-browser compatible, and 1. Is the website browser-independent and cross-browser compatible, and
does it clearly communicate both of these facts? i ii does it clearly communicate both of these facts? i ii
1. Is the website optimized for low and medium bandwidths? 1. Is the website optimized for low and medium bandwidths?
i ii i ii
1. Are all page headings in the website accurate, and do they properly reflect 1. Are all page headings in the website accurate, and do they properly reflect
each page’s content, including proper size, color and spacing? i ii each page’s content, including proper size, color and spacing? i ii
2. Does every web page have a breadcrumb trail that is representative of the 2. Does every web page have a breadcrumb trail that is representative of the
true hierarchy of the website? i ii true hierarchy of the website? i ii
3. Are all links in the website highlighted, and do they correctly match 3. Are all links in the website highlighted, and do they correctly match
appropriate destination page headings and avoid ubiquitous i ii appropriate destination page headings and avoid ubiquitous i ii
naming terms? naming terms?
4. Are the page structure and the location of all standard items consistent 4. Are the page structure and the location of all standard items consistent
throughout the website? i ii throughout the website? i ii
page 4 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
5. Is the website design intuitive and uncluttered? 5. Is the website design intuitive and uncluttered?
i ii i ii
6. Is a progress bar included for complex queries and transaction- 6. Is a progress bar included for complex queries and transaction-
based websites? i ii based websites? i ii
7. Are all page titles in the website representative of the actual content, 7. Are all page titles in the website representative of the actual content,
arranged according to importance, short, and understandable even when i ii arranged according to importance, short, and understandable even when i ii
taken out of context? taken out of context?
1. Are all mandatory Meta tags used in the website? 1. Are all mandatory Meta tags used in the website?
i ii i ii
2. Can the website be easily found using various search engines? 2. Can the website be easily found using various search engines?
i ii i ii
1. Does the website comply with all W3C Web Content Accessibility 1. Does the website comply with all W3C Web Content Accessibility
Guidelines – Level A? i ii Guidelines – Level A? i ii
2. Are automated tools and human reviews regularly used to validate 2. Are automated tools and human reviews regularly used to validate
accessibility of the website? i ii accessibility of the website? i ii
page 5 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
G. Web Content Management Checklist Yes Assessment G. Web Content Management Checklist Yes Assessment
1. Is the content of the website entirely non-offensive and non-discriminatory? 1. Is the content of the website entirely non-offensive and non-discriminatory?
i ii i ii
2. Are the requirements of the audience properly accounted for in the 2. Are the requirements of the audience properly accounted for in the
content of the website? i ii content of the website? i ii
3. Is the content of the website easily scanable? 3. Is the content of the website easily scanable?
i ii i ii
4. Is the formatting of the content consistent throughout the website? 4. Is the formatting of the content consistent throughout the website?
i ii i ii
5. Is the default homepage of the website the Arabic language version? 5. Is the default homepage of the website the Arabic language version?
i ii i ii
6. Are the Arabic and English language versions of the website properly 6. Are the Arabic and English language versions of the website properly
segmented (i.e. no English in the Arabic version and vice versa)? i ii segmented (i.e. no English in the Arabic version and vice versa)? i ii
7. Are all common terminology/content pages of the website present? 7. Are all common terminology/content pages of the website present?
i ii i ii
8. Is a Last Updated statement provided on every page of the website, and 8. Is a Last Updated statement provided on every page of the website, and
does it follow the correct format? i ii does it follow the correct format? i ii
9. Is an Archive link provided on every page of the website? 9. Is an Archive link provided on every page of the website?
i ii i ii
10. Are logical search topics that provide navigation for archived 10. Are logical search topics that provide navigation for archived
content available? i ii content available? i ii
page 6 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
H. Web Information Security Checklist Yes Assessment H. Web Information Security Checklist Yes Assessment
1. Is there a comprehensive security plan for the website that complies with 1. Is there a comprehensive security plan for the website that complies with
all applicable security standards? i ii all applicable security standards? i ii
2. Has a thorough risk assessment of the website been conducted? 2. Has a thorough risk assessment of the website been conducted?
i ii i ii
3. Have copyrights for Intellectual Property (IP) in the website been 3. Have copyrights for Intellectual Property (IP) in the website been
registered with the UAE Ministry of Economy? i ii registered with the UAE Ministry of Economy? i ii
4. Does a Copyright statement appear on every page of the website? 4. Does a Copyright statement appear on every page of the website?
i ii i ii
5. Are the Terms and Conditions of use of the website clearly defined and 5. Are the Terms and Conditions of use of the website clearly defined and
accessible on every page? i ii accessible on every page? i ii
6. Does the website provide a Disclaimer that is accessible from every page? 6. Does the website provide a Disclaimer that is accessible from every page?
i ii i ii
7. Does the website provide a Privacy Policy that is accessible from every page? 7. Does the website provide a Privacy Policy that is accessible from every page?
i ii i ii
8. Does the website provide hyperlink disclaimers for linking to homepages, 8. Does the website provide hyperlink disclaimers for linking to homepages,
UAE Federal Government websites, non-Government websites, and i ii UAE Federal Government websites, non-Government websites, and i ii
deep linking, as well as for hyperlinking by other websites to UAE Federal deep linking, as well as for hyperlinking by other websites to UAE Federal
Government websites, and can featured links be viewed from every page? Government websites, and can featured links be viewed from every page?
9. If applicable, does the website provide software downloading notices that 9. If applicable, does the website provide software downloading notices that
are accessible from every page? i ii are accessible from every page? i ii
10. If applicable, is all information obtained through user registration, 10. If applicable, is all information obtained through user registration,
including personal profiles and account info, completely secure? i ii including personal profiles and account info, completely secure? i ii
page 7 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
1. Has the website hosting provider (available within UAE) signed a 1. Has the website hosting provider (available within UAE) signed a
Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) and a Service Level Agreement (SLA), i ii Non-Disclosure Agreement (NDA) and a Service Level Agreement (SLA), i ii
and are they being adhered to? and are they being adhered to?
2. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity host the website itself, using the 2. Does the UAE Federal Government Entity host the website itself, using the
UAE E-Government platform and services? i ii UAE E-Government platform and services? i ii
J. Website Marketing and Communications Checklist Yes Assessment J. Website Marketing and Communications Checklist Yes Assessment
1. Has a comprehensive marketing and communications plan for the website 1. Has a comprehensive marketing and communications plan for the website
been developed? i ii been developed? i ii
2. Has the website been effectively promoted through a variety of marketing 2. Has the website been effectively promoted through a variety of marketing
activities, such as email, web links, online & print advertising, and search i ii activities, such as email, web links, online & print advertising, and search i ii
engines, in order to increase web traffic? engines, in order to increase web traffic?
3. Have the marketing activities carried out to promote the website been 3. Have the marketing activities carried out to promote the website been
properly evaluated using data collected from such analytical tools as polls, i ii properly evaluated using data collected from such analytical tools as polls, i ii
surveys and a usage web matrix? surveys and a usage web matrix?
Clear Form Data Submit by Email Save a Copy Print Clear Form Data Submit by Email Save a Copy Print
page 8 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Web Strategy Web Strategy
Administration Administration
This template is not comprehensive. It is designed to serve as a guide and will need to be updated as the This template is not comprehensive. It is designed to serve as a guide and will need to be updated as the
project develops. It is useful as a starting point, to enable you to consider the varied elements that contribute project develops. It is useful as a starting point, to enable you to consider the varied elements that contribute
to creating a good web strategy that will result in a successful website. to creating a good web strategy that will result in a successful website.
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
page 1 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Executive summary Executive summary • The Ministry of Education is responsible for planning, executing, following
and supervising which leads to a successful educational system that
achieves the highest levels in educational performance. As such, its
Website is an important vehicle in communicating with a variety of
stakeholders, be those teachers, students, employees or the general public
• Based on the Quality Evaluation Checklist (Appendix 1), the MOE website
is strong in areas of usability, discoverability and web content management,
but requires improvement in terms of Cascading Style Sheet (CSS) and
Web information security. The site requires consistency to be reviewed
(whether it be the font, colors used or the structure of the information)
• MOE aims to develop this plan and execute it within a six month period
Introduction and background Introduction and background • The MOE Website was created in 2007 to communicate with key
audiences as outlined above. In line with one its vision of providing
infrastructure that accommodates modern teaching techniques, the same
can be said for its Website which aims to communicate effectively, remain
consistent and adopt and lead the way in international e-communication
standards
Vision statement Vision statement • To ensure it follows the GCO’s Web Guidelines, aligning it with all
other Ministry websites and ultimately communicating effectively with
target audiences
page 2 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Mission statement Mission statement • Evaluate and update the MOE website to reflect GCO objectives which
includes developing a comprehensive Web strategy and benchmarking
(and applying) international best practices to achieve efficiency and high
standards in line with all government websites
1. UAE Federal Government websites must reflect the core values, messages
and brand identity of the UAE Federal Government through clear,
consistent and uniform online communications to all audiences
Target audience Target audience External- Parents, students, teachers and citizens of the UAE
Internal- MOE employees
page 3 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Delivery model Delivery model • Creation of an interactive, easy to use and dynamic website with a dual
purpose. The website should be bilingual, in English and Arabic. It should
also be regularly updated. The internal site should act as a resource for
MOE employees to locate information and the external site should be
an information source about the MOE that will, among other functions,
familiarize the public with its work and update about recent news
Critical success factors Critical success factors • To attract a high number of visitors on a regular basis and to ensure those
visitors leave with an interactive and informative experience
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Supplier for creation of site Supplier for creation of site [insert contact details for supplier here]
Website technology – Website technology – • What content management system (CMS) will support the website?
please answer questions please answer questions
• What server is available for the website?
Content/ copy brief: Content/ copy brief: • i.e. missing information or content that needs to be reviewed/ updated
What type of information What type of information • External - Run a poll in the poll section on the website or remove this,
include more information about recent initiatives, update calendar of
do we want our audience do we want our audience
events etc.
to take away? to take away?
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What logical headings do What logical headings do External site main headings
we want to use to organize we want to use to organize • About MOE
this information? this information? • MOE Initiatives
• Vision and Mission
• Events
If the site already exists, could If the site already exists, could • MOE Login for employees
this information be arranged this information be arranged • MOE for parents
more logically? more logically? • MOE for students
• MOE for teachers
• Sitemap
• Contact Us (including section for media)
• References - Useful links and publications for reference
• Search
• FAQs
• Poll
• …etc
Logistics: How do we make this happen? Logistics: How do we make this happen?
Timeline – major milestones Target Date Timeline – major milestones Target Date
1. Confirm web design/website supplier 1. Confirm web design/website supplier 30th April, 2009
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Logistics: How do we make this happen? Logistics: How do we make this happen?
Actions – planning phase Owner Deadline Actions – planning phase Owner Deadline
Answer web strategy questions (above) Answer web strategy questions (above) MOE 18th April, 2009
Contact supplier to set up / create site. Contact supplier to set up / create site. MOE 2nd May, 2009
Source quote and discuss time it requires Source quote and discuss time it requires
so team hours can be allocated so team hours can be allocated
Allocate budget (team and creation) Allocate budget (team and creation) MOE 15th June, 2009
Use questions above to brief website Use questions above to brief website MOE 25th June, 2009
creator/ design agency creator/ design agency
Collect any written information about the Collect any written information about the MOE 12th July, 2009
organization that exists (that can be used organization that exists (that can be used
to brief copy writers) to brief copy writers)
Use content headings/ brief above to brief Use content headings/ brief above to brief MOE 5th August, 2009
copy writer copy writer
Select method of quality check / evaluation Select method of quality check / evaluation MOE 9th November, 2009
Clear Form Data Submit by Email Save a Copy Print Clear Form Data Submit by Email Save a Copy Print
page 7 (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Design Brief Design Brief
Logistics: How do we make this happen? Logistics: How do we make this happen?
Design brief: i.e. professional, fun, interactive, busy? Design brief: i.e. professional, fun, interactive, busy?
What kind of look and feel do • Follow Government colors and logos What kind of look and feel do • Follow Government colors and logos
we want our website to have? we want our website to have?
• • Design simple and content rich
• • Interactive
• •
• •
• •
• •
Government colors and logos • Backgrounds: Background color for all Federal Government Entities Government colors and logos • Backgrounds: Background color for all Federal Government Entities
are as follows: should be white. are as follows: should be white.
• Colors: Refer to Brand Identity Guidelines for the color schema of the UAE • Colors: Refer to Brand Identity Guidelines for the color schema of the UAE
Emblem and the Style Guide that can be used in the design of the website Emblem and the Style Guide that can be used in the design of the website
• Fonts: Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) (refer to section 3.2.3: Cascading • Fonts: Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) (refer to section 3.2.3: Cascading
Style Sheet) Style Sheet)
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
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Logistics: How do we make this happen? Logistics: How do we make this happen?
How do we want to enhance Static For example, forms, images, information, latest news How do we want to enhance Static For example, forms, images, information, latest news
the user experience? updates, diagrams, organization map, etc. the user experience? updates, diagrams, organization map, etc.
(tick answer) (tick answer)
Forms people may need to download, images,
information, latest news updates, diagrams,
organization map, etc.
Interactive For example, polls, forums, feedback forms, interactive Interactive For example, polls, forums, feedback forms, interactive
calendars, homepage return by clicking UAE Federal calendars, homepage return by clicking UAE Federal
Government icon, etc. Government icon, etc.
If the Website already has If the Website already has • The placement of the rolling text announcing news is distracting (and from
some of the elements listed some of the elements listed a usability perspective, this moves too fast for users to be able to read)
above, how do they need to above, how do they need to
be changed/ updated from a • Images for icons are not very clear and text is small and difficult to read
be changed/ updated from a
in parts
design perspective? design perspective?
• Fonts used for headings are different throughout (sizes and types)
Sitemap: Sitemap: • When users enter the MOE homepage, they are presented with a wide
range of options that are clear, interactive and informative. It offers
How do you want users to How do you want users to information about MOE in the top heading on the left-hand (menu)
panel, so the user can learn about the roles, objectives and values etc. of
experience your site? experience your site?
the MOE. In addition, the icons at the top of the page act as a filter to
i.e. Where do they start? i.e. Where do they start? direct different stakeholders to the appropriate information
What information will be What information will be
accessed a great deal? accessed a great deal? • Each page also includes news updates, a calendar and FAQs section. This
Does this information need a Does this information need a could be more ordered so that users can select to see this by clicking on a
tab to draw importance to it? tab to draw importance to it? menu on the left-hand side of the page (see sample diagram on next page)
Where does the navigation Where does the navigation
end? Is the experience logical end? Is the experience logical
for users? for users?
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Sample GCO Website Sitemap- English »eƒµëdG ∫É°üJ’G Öàµe ™bƒe á£jôîd »HôY êPƒªf
Sitemap Site Navigation Sitemap املوقعخريطة Site Navigation ™bƒŸG íØ°üJ π«dO
VISION PROJECTS & INITIATIVES PRESS OFFICE GCN LOGIN VISION ádÉ°SôdGh ájDhôdG äGQOÉÑŸGh ™jQÉ°ûŸG
PROJECTS & INITIATIVES PRESS OFFICE »eÓYE’G õcôŸG ∫É°üJE
GCN ’G áµÑ°T ¤EG ∫ƒNódG π«é°ùJ
LOGIN
»eƒµ◊G
Brief explanation of the vision Projects Press Releases User Name ÖàµÃ
Brief á°UÉÿG ájDhofô∏dthe
explanation õLƒe ìô°T
vision Projects ™jQÉ°ûŸG Press Releases á«Øë°üdG äÉfÉ«ÑdG User Name
and mission of the GCO and ¢Vô¨dGh
and ¬àdÉ°SQh
mission »eƒµ◊G
of the GCO∫É°üJE
and’G Ωóîà°ùŸG º°SEG
why it was established List of projects List of issued press releases in Password why it was established¬FÉ°ûfEG øe List of projects ™jQÉ°ûŸÉH áëF’ IQOÉ°üdG
List á«Øë°üdG
of issued pressäÉfÉ«ÑdÉH
releasesáëF’
in Password
chronological order chronological »æeõdG
orderπ°ù∏°ùàdG Ö°ùM ô°ùdG áª∏c
Initiatives Initiatives äGQOÉÑŸG
Fact Sheets Fact Sheets ΩÉbQCGh äÉeƒ∏©e
List of Initiatives List of Initiatives äGQOÉÑŸÉH áëF’
Updated fact sheets on the Updated
Öàµe øYfact
áKqósheets
fi ΩÉbQCon the
Gh äÉeƒ∏©e
GCO and its general function GCO and¬ØFÉXhh
áeÉ©dG its general function
»eƒµ◊G ∫É°üJ’G
Last updated on statement Privacy Policy Last updatedåjó– ôNBG ïjQÉJ ¿É«H
on statement Privacy Policy á«°Uƒ°üÿG á°SÉ«°S
(NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.) (NB: This sample is hypothetical and intended for illustrative purposes only.)
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Logistics: How do we make this happen? Logistics: How do we make this happen?
• The calendar is a useful tool in the same place on each page (although it
needs to be filled with relevant dates and varies slightly in its position on
each page)
• FAQs should be another heading on the left-hand tab that users can
select to view. These should not be included on each page (especially
if there aren’t FAQs available)
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Usability Questionnaire Usability Questionnaire
1. Does the website represent the brand? 1. Does the website represent the brand?
2. Can the user find the content they are looking for on their first attempt? 2. Can the user find the content they are looking for on their first attempt?
3. Can the user do this quickly? 3. Can the user do this quickly?
4. Is there a ‘search’ option that makes this easier? 4. Is there a ‘search’ option that makes this easier?
5. Does the ‘search’ option bring up relevant results? 5. Does the ‘search’ option bring up relevant results?
6. Is the website logical and easy to follow? 6. Is the website logical and easy to follow?
7. Is the sitemap a useful aid for navigation? 7. Is the sitemap a useful aid for navigation?
8. Do users find it easy to go back to information they have viewed – then forward again to 8. Do users find it easy to go back to information they have viewed –
what they were looking at previously? then forward again to what they were looking at previously?
9. Is it easy for users to return to the homepage? 9. Is it easy for users to return to the homepage?
10. Does the user remember how to find information based on their previous experience? 10. Does the user remember how to find information based on their previous experience?
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
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11. Is the information easy to read? 11. Is the information easy to read?
12. Is the information easy to understand? 12. Is the information easy to understand?
13. Is the information presented consistently? i.e. fonts, borders of images, labels 13. Is the information presented consistently? i.e. fonts, borders of images, labels
for diagrams etc. for diagrams etc.
14. How often do users make errors when using the website? 14. How often do users make errors when using the website?
15. If so, are the errors (identified in previous question) serious? 15. If so, are the errors (identified in previous question) serious?
16. Have these errors been logged so the team can check whether they are still occurring once 16. Have these errors been logged so the team can check whether they are still occurring once
the website has been uploaded? the website has been uploaded?
17. How do users feel about interacting with the website? 17. How do users feel about interacting with the website?
18. If users run into difficulties, is there help available? 18. If users run into difficulties, is there help available?
19. Is the help offered simple to follow? 19. Is the help offered simple to follow?
20. If not, is there an opportunity to contact someone with questions regarding help? 20. If not, is there an opportunity to contact someone with questions regarding help?
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Addressing Usability
If no was answered for any of the above, please list the problems they pose for usability below:
Eg. If a user becomes Include a link on the UAE [insert name] [insert deadline]
lost, they can find it Federal Government Logo
difficult to get back to so they can always click
the homepage. back to the homepage
Document Classification: |3
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UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Content Verification Checklist Content Verification Checklist
Does the website have the important information required by users? Does the website have the important information required by users?
Please answer the following questions. Please answer the following questions.
4. Appropriate information for all events listed (including what, when, where etc.) 4. Appropriate information for all events listed (including what, when, where etc.)
5. News/ Press office page for information on all major announcements 5. News/ Press office page for information on all major announcements
8. Information / biographies on important members of your organization 8. Information / biographies on important members of your organization
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
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9. A careers section (for people looking for information about a job with 9. A careers section (for people looking for information about a job with
your organization) your organization)
10. Aspects of your website divided into sections. (For example, these could be education, health, 10. Aspects of your website divided into sections. (For example, these could be education, health,
energy etc. or for an educational website, seniors, adults, parents, children etc.) energy etc. or for an educational website, seniors, adults, parents, children etc.)
Completeness Completeness
1. Is all important information available for users? 1. Is all important information available for users?
3. Are all diagrams and downloadable files the most recent versions? 3. Are all diagrams and downloadable files the most recent versions?
4. Do all links to information open / refer to the page they should? 4. Do all links to information open / refer to the page they should?
Accuracy Accuracy
2. Are all facts, dates, names, terms and quotations correct? 2. Are all facts, dates, names, terms and quotations correct?
Consistency Consistency
1. Are all headings, text, labels of diagrams and abbreviations the same throughout the site? 1. Are all headings, text, labels of diagrams and abbreviations the same throughout the site?
2. Is the same writing style and tone used throughout? 2. Is the same writing style and tone used throughout?
3. Is the look and feel of the site the same on every page – is this consistent with 3. Is the look and feel of the site the same on every page – is this consistent with
other UAE Federal Government website? other UAE Federal Government website?
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Legality Legality
1. Have all the necessary steps been taken? Has all content taken from elsewhere 1. Have all the necessary steps been taken? Has all content taken from elsewhere
been referenced? been referenced?
2. Have all the necessary steps been taken to ensure that no person’s privacy rights 2. Have all the necessary steps been taken to ensure that no person’s privacy rights
have been violated? have been violated?
3. Has the website been signed off by the legal department (including the inclusion 3. Has the website been signed off by the legal department (including the inclusion
of a copyright statement, disclaimer etc.)? of a copyright statement, disclaimer etc.)?
If you answered ‘NO’ for any of the above, ask the following question: If you answered ‘NO’ for any of the above, ask the following question:
Is there a good reason why the target audience does not need this information? Is there a good reason why the target audience does not need this information?
If ‘NO’, revisit, if ‘YES’ – you are nearly there! If ‘NO’, revisit, if ‘YES’ – you are nearly there!
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Appendix-2 T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template Sample
UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines UAE Federal Government Web Guidelines
Marketing Communications Plan Marketing Communications Plan
Please use the template below as a guideline for your Marketing Communications Plan.
Administration Administration
Campaign overview Campaign overview • Raise awareness about the MOF website (especially its recent update)
•
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
Release: Release:
Date: Document Classification: Date: Document Classification:
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Appendix-2 T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template Sample
Objectives [outline key objectives of marketing the website] Objectives [outline key objectives of marketing the website]
• i.e. Reach XX unique users by XX date • Reach citizens and customers from different members of communities
and stakeholders
•
• Incorporate user feedback from usability/ evaluation questionnaires at least
• one month from the completion date to ensure that users return to the site
• •
Target audience • Internal: Target audience • Internal: Senior Ministry officials and employees of the MOF
• •
• •
• •
• •
What do we want audiences • Internal: i.e. access timetables What do we want audiences • Internal: Establish the site as the key resource for employees by ensuring
to do/ get from using the to do/ get from using the content is engaging and useful
website? • website?
• Use forums on the website and incorporate external feedback and
• information about internal processes for future progress etc.
• External: i.e. use forums on the internet • External: Frequent the website to access useful information. This could include
content about recent initiatives, updates made to curriculums, events (i.e.
• the school year ending) or background information about the Ministry etc.
• •
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Appendix-2 T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template Sample
Therefore – what will be • i.e. Intranet, internal newsletter, emails to staff etc. Therefore – what will be • Internal: Emails to staff, small organized meetings or workshops to show
the methods of reaching the methods of reaching staff how to use the site, a monthly newsletter showing updates on
internal audiences (within • internal audiences (within website, include URL on branded items
the UAE Government) the UAE Government)
• • External: Press release to announce site and ensure URL is on all marketing
and press materials distributed. For this reason it is important that spokes-
• people for the MOF are familiar with the website and can refer to it in
interviews. Traffic to the website may also increase by including a topical
• (not controversial) poll
Therefore – what will be • i.e. e-Marketing, sms, e-Newsletters etc. Therefore – what will be • E-Marketing, sms, e-Newsletters, emails, and announcements
the methods of reaching the methods of reaching
external audiences (within • external audiences (within •
the UAE Government) the UAE Government)
• •
• •
• •
Will the launch of this website If so, how will it be publicized? Will the launch of this website If so, how will it be publicized?
be significant news? be significant news?
• • It will be important to announce the launch of the website but the media
will not consider this to be priority local news
•
•
•
•
•
Tools to evaluate marketing • Tools include: Tools to evaluate marketing • Tools include: Measuring the number of hits or site views or the number
of replies on online polls, conducting surveys which evaluate how the user
became aware of the website as well as an evaluation of the nature and
• number of forum replies etc.
• •
• Date for evaluation is: • Date for evaluation is: 30th July 2010
• Continuous evaluation to be conducted every months • Continuous evaluation to be conducted every 3 months
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Appendix-2 T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template T5 Marketing Communications Plan Template Sample
Immediate next steps • Immediate next steps • Ensure planning and design is completed by given deadline
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
• •
Contact details for • Name/ Title: Contact details for • Name/ Title: Mohammed Ahmed
further information further information
• Email address: • Email address: Mohammed.Ahmed@mofi.ae
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UAE Nationals Residents Visitors Children & Youth Businesses Government to Government Special Needs
Featured Links
Home A | A | A
The UAE Updates: The effect of the world economic crisis on the UAE is the least compared to the rest of the world, stated Sheikh Mohammed. My UAE
The President Main Feature Already registered? Login here.
The Prime Minister If you are not yet a member, register now
The Supreme Council
The Cabinet
UAE to make health Enter Email ID
Disclaimer: Please note the diagram will only present a skeletal layout of the website with use of textual cues to illustrate functionality. The use of icons, imagery and actual content shall be introduced at a later stage.
Graphical representation of the site may vary from the wireframe shown.
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Appendix-4 References
REFERENCES
Government • UK
Web • Australia
Guidelines
• Canada
• New Zealand
• USA
International
• World Wide Web Consortium (W3C)
Standards
CMS:
• www.usa.gov/webcontent
Meta Data:
• www.w3.org
• www.searchtools.com/info/metadata.html
• www.seoconsultants.com/meta-tags
• www.searchtools.com/info/metadata.html
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