SUPERCHARGING

AND
TURBOCHARGING
FORCED INDUCTION
BASIC DIFFERENCE IN SUPERCHARGER
AND TURBOCHARGER
SUPERCHARGER
SUPERCHARGER

COMPRESSED
AIR

AIR INLET
TYPES OF SUPERCHARGERS
 TYPES OF SUPERCHARGERS

1. Centrifugal type 2. Vane type

3. Root’s type
REDUCING SUPERCHARGER DRAG
 SUPERCHARGER BOOST CONTROL

Figure: The bypass actuator opens the bypass valve to control boost pressure.
SUPERCHARGER MAINTENANCE
TURBOCHARGER
 TURBOCHARGER

Figure: Cut-away view of an air foil bearing-supported turbocharger

 TURBOCHARGER

Figure: A turbine wheel is turned by the expanding exhaust gases.

 TURBOCHARGER

Figure: The exhaust drives the turbine wheel on the left, which is connected to the
impeller wheel on the right through a shaft. The bushings that support the shaft are
lubricated with engine oil under pressure.
TURBOCHARGER WASTEGATE
TURBOCHARGER WASTEGATE

Figure: A wastegate is used

on the first-generation
Duramax diesel to control
maximum boost pressure.
INTERCOOLER
 INTERCOOLER

Figure: The unit on top of this Subaru that looks like a radiator is the intercooler, which
cools the air after it has been compressed by the turbocharger.
TURBOCHARGER WITH INTERCOOLER
TURBOCHARGER LAG
Figure: A dual turbocharger system installed on a small-
block Chevrolet V-8 engine.
VARIABLE-GEOMETRY TURBOCHARGING
VARIABLE-GEOMETRY TURBOCHARGER

Figure: Garrett variable-geometry turbocharger on

DV6TED4 Engine
TURBOCHARGER MAINTENANCE
FIG. 5
THANK YOU