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Ingles II: Unidad VI. Voz Activa y Pasiva
Ingles II: Unidad VI. Voz Activa y Pasiva
Ejemplo:
The hunter chases the tiger ---------> The tiger is being chased by
him.
Conjugación Activa y Pasiva.
a) Afirmativa:
Tiempo Verbal Voz Activa Voz Pasiva
Presente Arrest / arrests Am / Is / Are arrested
Would + Have + Participio Pasado Would have arrested Would have been arrested
Formas No Personales.
Afirmativa Negativa
The thief will be arrested The thief will not (won't) be arrested
Afirmativa Interrogativa
1.- Have they spent all the money? ----- They have spent all the
money.
2.- They have spent all the money ----- All the money was been
spent.
3.- All the money was been spent ---- Was all the money been
spent?
Verbos con dos (2) Objetos:
2 5
Your uncle has been lent a mobile phone.
S V. To Be P.P
C.D.
Pte. Perfecto 4
Nota:
Ésta forma de realizar la pasiva con C.I. es mas frecuente que la que
sigue.
b.- Complemento Directo de la activa como sujeto de la pasiva:
1
It is said that Peter is 95 years old.
V. To Be PP
S
Pte. Simple
3
b) Con un sujeto personal.
3
2
That man is thought to have won the race.
V. To Be P.P.
S
Pte. Simple
Have something Done
Pasos:
1.- Utilizar como sujeto de la oración pasiva aquella
persona a la que hacen un servicio.
2.- Localizar el verbo activo y el tiempo verbal en que
esta conjugado.
3.- Conjugar el verbo Have en el mismo tiempo que el
verbo activo.
4.- Colocar a continuación el Complemento Directo de
la oracion activa.
5.- Añadir el Participio Pasado del verbo activo.
Ejemplo:
Pte. Simple
CD
2
1 4
3
He has his newspaper delivered every day.
Have
S P.P
Pte. Simple CD