Nama : Wahyu Adam Yuliansyah Yusup

NIM : 60403100318053

SEMESTER :V

KELAS :B

ANSWER
1. Semantics studies linguistic meaning or internal meaning, while pragmatics studies
the speker’s meaning or meaning in speakers and is external in relation to context. In
other words, semantics learns the literal meaning of an idea, whereas pragmatics is
the implied meaning of a given idea.
2. - Linguistics meaning vs use, semantics studies linguistic meaning or internal
meaning, while pragmatics studies the speaker’s meaning or meaning in speakers
and external in relation to context.
- Truth-conditional Vs non-truth-conditional meaning, semantics relates to aspects of
conventional meaning, namely that there is a constant relationship between
meaning and form and semantics related to meaning descriptions so that it is said
that semantics takes a formal approach by focusing on phoneme forms, morphemes,
words, phrases, clauses and sentences. While pragmatics deals with aspects that
take context into account, dealing with aspects of meaning that didn’t look up, but
worked out on certain usage events. Therefore prsgmstic is said to take a functional
approach.
- Context indenpendence Vs context dependence,
3. If the licus and illocutionary acts emphasize the role of the speaker’s actions, the
perlocution act emphasizes more on how the speech parthner responds. This speech
act is a communication activity( locus of action) which contains the intent to be
conveyed when speaking (the illocutionary power of speech) and the effect desired
by the speaker ( the perlocution of speech). Or locusions are speech actsbin the form
of meaningful and understandable sentences, illocution is a speech act that is usually
identified with explicit performative sentences and perlocutionary is a speech act
that can influence speech partners.
4. - The maxim of quantity, where one tries to be as informative as one possibly can
and gives as much information as is needed and no more
- The maxim of quality, where one tries to be truthful and does not give information
that is false or that is not supported by evidence.
- The maxim of relation, where one tries to be relevant, and says things that are
pertinent to the discussio.
- The maxim of manner, when one tries to be as clear, as brief, and as oerderly as
one can in what one says, and where one avoids obscurity and ambiguity