TIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 6355-3 : 2009 Xuat ban iin 4 Gach xay - Phuong phdp thir Phan 3: X4c dinh cuéng dé uén Bricks - Test methods — Part 3: Determination of bending strength 1 Pham vi 4p dung Tidu chugn nay quy dinh phuteng phép xéc dinh cuting 66 udn cho cdc loai gach xay. 2 Tal ligu vign dan (Céc tai ligu vién dn sau c&n ap dung déng thdi tiéu chudn nay. DSi véi tai figu vién d&n 6 ghi nam ban anh thi ép dung ban duge néu. D8 voi tai ligu vién din khéng ghi nam ban han thi 4p dung phién ban méi nhéit, bao gém c& ban site ai (nu c6). . TCVN 6260 : 2009 Ximang pods Iding hdn hgp - Yéu cdu ky thudt. 3 Nguyén tie Dat mau thif lén hai géi d@ cla may thit udn. Tac dung tye 161 mau qua géi ln truyén Wye 6 gitta mau thd. Tit Ive pha huy In nht (P), khodng cdch xdc dinh gitta 2 géi 44 (L) va chiéu réng (w) va chidu cao 4h) ea mu this tinh cudng 48 udn (R.) cia mau thik 4 Thi€t bj, dung cy 4.1 May thir udn (Hinh 1) 06 duéng kinh cdc géi lin khong nhd hon 20 mm, chiéu dai cdc g6i an khong nhd hon chiéu rong mau thi (theo chigu réng kich thuée cde mau thd). 4.2 Thube do cb 66 chinh xac toi 1 mm. 4.3 Cac miging kinh phi hop dé la phang vita trit mu. 44° Bay, chao 66 tron vita xi mang. 5 Chuan bi miu thir 5.1 Mu phai 64m bao vé yéu cAu vé idy mau cho tiing loai gach xay. §.2 $6 lugng mau thir udn 1a 5 vién gach nguyén. Chiéu thir udn ia chiéu c6 kich thuttc bé nhat cla may this, "TCVN 6355-3 : 2009 5.3 Noam mu tht vao nuéc tu2 min én § min, Sd dung xi mang phi hgp TCVN 6260 : 2009 ché tao ‘hd xi ming hofc vita xi m&ng — cét (kich thuéc hat e&t khdng qué 1 mm) 6 cho cutng dg nén db tuéi 3 ngay khong nhé han 16 MPa. Ding via trén dé trat ba vi tr dat g6i lan. Sau 46 dling miéng kinh 6 la phing cdc ché trait, sao cho khong c6 vét 16m va bot khi. Chiéu day IGp trat khéng !6n hon 3 mm, chiéu rong I6p tat tir 20 mm dEn 30 mm. 5.4 Sau khi trat, mau duyc dat trong didu kién mdi truting phong thi nghiém (nhiét d6 va a6 4m théng thudng) khéng ft han 72 h réi dem thet, khi udn mBu cb dd 4m ty nhién. 5.5 Khicdn thif nhanh, c6 thé pha phu gia déng rén nhanh vao hé xi mang hode diing xi mang nhém, thach cao. Khi a6 m&u this duge dat trong phong thi nghiém khéng it hon 24 h rdi dem ther udn. 5.6 Gi védi gach silicét, cho phép khang cn trat we 4 3 vi tr trén. 5.7 B6i véi gach 06 15 ring khong xuyén suét theo chiéu cao, khi thir uén phai d@t phan gach 06 1 rng 6 phia dub 5.8 Cén danh dau cdc vi tri géi ln 4 mat canh mau thi. CHU DAN: fe 2. 4 4. 6. Mu thir, G6i Nin truyén tue: GRU e ot tang: |. GB lan 68 dinh; Dai via xi mang. Hinh 1 - Sa dé thir cuang dé uén 6 Céch tién hanh 641 Bo kich thuéc m&u thd chinh xac ti 1 mm. Chiéu cao mau thi (a gid tri trung binh cng 2 lan do chiéu cao 2 mat canh 8 khoan gilta mau thir (khéng tinh chiéu day lp trat). Chiéu rong mau thi Id gia tri trung binh c6ng 2 lan do chiéu réng mat trén va mat dudi d khoang gitra m&u thi’. 6.2 Dat mau thy én 2 g6i lan sao cho c&c géi lan tigp »aic hét vao phan vita trét. Khodng cach gitta 2 géi lin tix 150 mm dén 200 mm. Géi lan truyén luc phdi & gitta khoang cach 2 géi lan 40.TCVN 6355-3 : 2009 7 Tinh két qua - Cuting 46 uén ting mau thir (R,), tinh béing MPa, theo ching thife: 3.P.L R=—— 2h? trong 6: P la tai trong phé huy méu, tinh bang Niutan; LL [a khong cach gidta hai g6i dui, tinh bing milimét wa chiéu rong mau this, tinh bang milimét; hla chigu cao mau thi, tinh bang milimét. ~ K6t qua [a gid tri tring binh cing két qua ota § mau thi, chinh xéc dén 0,1 MPa. ~ Néu 0 1 trong 5 két qua cutting dé udn sal bch qué 50 % gid tri trung binh ofng cla § mau thi, thi miu thit d6 bi logi b3. Khi d6 két qua cuting d6 usin la gid tr trung binh obng cla 4 mau cbn Iai. N&u co 2 trong 5 két qua outing dé ud sai ich qua mite trén thi phai ly mu khdc fam Iai, 8 Béo cdo thirnghiem Bao gém nhiing thong tin sau: = d&c diém ola mau thi, - tn phing thi nghigm; + diéu kign va mdi truéng thi nghiém; - ¢&c théng s6 trong qua trinh thir va két qua this, - ¢&¢ ghi nhan khac trong qué trinh tht nghiém; ~ _ngay va nguti tién hanh thi nghiém; - _ vign dn tiéu chudn nay.