15

Exercises
15.1 look at the pictures. What has happened? Choose from the box.

go to bed clean his shoes stop raining

close the door fall down have a shower

He has cleaned his shoes

She

They

It

He

the

16

Exercises
16.2 Complete the sentences. Use already + present perfect

What time is Paul arriving? He’s already arrived

Do you friends want to see the film? No, they
Don’t forget to phone tom.
I
When is mark going away?
He
Do you want to read the newspaper?
I
When does sarah star her new job?
She
16.3 Write a sentence with just (They've just... / She's just... etc.) or a negative sentence
with yet (They haven't... yet / She hasn't... yet etc.).

(she/go/ out) (The bus/ go) The train/ leave)

She hasn’t gone out yet The bus

(he/ open/ it) (they/ finish/ their diner) (it/ stop/ raining)

17.1You are asking Helen questions beginning Have you ever...? Write the questions.

Have you ever been to London?

Have you ever played golf?
Have………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………..
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………….……………………………
…………………………………………………………………………………...........

17.3 Mary is 65 years old. She has had an interesting life. What has she done?
 have be All over the world a lot of interesting things
Do write Many different jobs a lot of interesting people
Travel meet Ten books married three times

1. She has had many different jobs

2. She

3…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
4…………………………………………………………………………………………………………...
5…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
6…………………………………………………………………………………………………………..

17.4 Write gone or been.

1. Ben is on holiday at the moment. He's gone to Spain

2. 'Have you ever.....................................to Mexico?' 'No, never.

3. My parents aren't at home at the moment. They've.....................................out.

4. There's a new restaurant in town. Have you........................................to it?

5. Rebecca loves Paris. She's........................................there many times.

6. Helen was here earlier, but I think she's.........................................now.

7. 'Where's Jessica?' 'She's not in the office. I think she's.........................................home.'

8. Hello, Sue. I was looking for you. Where have you.......................................?

 18

Exercises

18.2 make questions with How long…?

Helen is on holiday How long has she been on holiday? .................................?

Steve and Nadia are in Brazil How long………………………………………………………………………..?

I know Amy How long…………….. you…………………………………………………?

Emily is learning Italian ……………………………………………………………………………………….?

My brother lives in Canada ……………………………………………………………………………………….?

I’m a teacher ……………………………………………………………………………………….?

It is raining ……………………………………………………………………………………….?

18.4 Which is right?

1. Mark lives / has lived in Canada since April, (has lived is right)

2. Jane and I are friends. I know / I've known her very well.

3. Jane and I are friends. I know / I've known her for a long time.

4. A: Sorry I'm late. How long are you waiting/ have you been waiting?

B: Not long. Only five minutes.

5. Luke works / has worked in a hotel now. He likes his job a lot.

6. Ruth is reading a newspaper. She is reading / she has been reading it for two hours.

7. 'How long do you live / have you lived in this house?' About ten years.

'8. 'Is that a new coat?' 'No, I have / I've had this coat for a long time.

'9. Tom is / has been in Spain at the moment. He is / He has been there for the last three days.
 19

Exercises

19.1 Write for or since.

1 Helen has been in Ireland since Monday

.2 Helen has been in Ireland for three days

.3 My aunt has lived in Australia................................15 years.

4 Tina is in her office. She has been there...............................7 o'clock

5 India has been an independent country...............................1947.

6 The bus is late. We've been waiting...............................20 minutes.

7 Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty.................................many years.

8 Michael has been ill................................a long time. He has been in hospital.................................October.

19.3Complete the sentences. Use for or ago with these words.

1 Helen arrived in Ireland Three days ago............................................................................................ (Three days)

2 Helen has been in Ireland for three days......................................................................................... (Three days)

3 Lynn and Mark have been married.......................................................................................................... (20 years)

4 Lynn and Mark got married..................................................................................................................... (20 years)

5 Dan arrived...............................................................................................................................................(an hour)

6 I bought these shoes........................................................................................................................... (a few days)

7 Silvia has been learning English.......................................................................................................... (Six months)

8 Have you known Lisa.......................................................................................................................................? (a long time)