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Cona Formulas
Cona Formulas
Date
Page
Foimaa_sheat
Tidpolton
Faduand_ dipteonde For mulae
A-yotyaa~ga-kaz
lsecenddedivative
ASyoi3
180o'
ASy0-aTyt
h
da
Ayotku-Leu2422-6)Ato t/5Heusja2
L5
12 5
IAS ASSMAte
Date
Page
364 22
h2
Atot00 u-120u4210u-E3)Ayot
n h
+ yntpynt-
6
80
yn
h
tlaut/p+/346u2 3
-
yn +u22u t6) vnt
elasSMAte
Date
Page
h2 12
X
A
z3-20 2t-Xo
C2
26-82
4-23 3
2S-24
25 5
)=(z-)l7-z2)l2-32)2-2u) ro)
(o1l/2o*2)(zo-2 3) (zo 24)"*
t-2)z-z2){2-z3)7-x4)
O-o(a-72)( -3).(7)-4)
(2-o) (a-z1)(a)[ziz2)A"J[2)
Nuneiial Ttigation
tn
z h ngoth2 Ayot( 2
2
h
n-2) Ayo
apezodial Ruls
9Cothh
ydA |l3tn)/1ty-1yaiy
Gimp son's 13Y4 Rlz
o hh
lya4yH +4btyt -- h - 2 )
Simp son's 2a Rale
ama=
L o t hh
hdz
Xo
(yetyn)t341tyTY2
da
8
Soltion
Eken'shmthod
+flno,goh
t4T242h.
)+ (2(hm1), y(h=N h
Page
2 hd
2hd modiel pinh y sylt4|1.141)+4/ay
3Y
2 haota£.
worKin proadue.
DDire mohol
wTi the noxmal Equon
2)Prepahe the toble ind the_vaue ot lE
pedent in the laoYmal £auation.
3) Jind the palameos ae,al, a2 -bysSaln
Ovd Substituli tho Same in the
Equation
elasSMAte
Date
Page
L h is oddu a Vy-9
h
a Emiddle value. of 2
whe i
Porabola
Zy hao + Sa ta, iz
2 )
then 'f )
pick the hext app80ximation 2
4la)
2htl.Exh-ah)
Lonetve Vanes_ot
L s Equal.
CIASSMALG
Date
Page-
elant MEtho2
Step aive ah
Equation of la)o_
Step Lt the lhitiad _CEndtion lae ap dz-
step3 Cakulai t h itenad jon step torx3 _and
upto DCh t
Tn) 4lzh-)
tep t : Step_the i telation Lyald
wwwoid
CTam e'g Rule
x x i : |6 i w h w e íl,2, 3e- N
A
3 m atrixi obtai hed bveplaing
maeícation
catiohbt (na))-Ttelatlon metho
Reduu the hum be) o leiatioh
EYYor In umbe
Absot EyyoY
1 S rue Valare vt guantity and is
1ts approxim
ali value then (x- x
Cale absoktieyvaY (fa) ba =x-x'
Relative ErroY
The Kelakive Eror is definu! by fr --x-Aba e
X ITru lale