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SCIENCE TALENT

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Is it possible to clense water
with sunlight?

HYPOTHESIS

Is it possible to decontaminate water using sunlight?


We hypothesize that by exposing samples of contaminated water to
varying amounts of sunlight can affect the amount of bacteria
present in the water

To be more specific, If the time that the sample of contaminated


water is exposed to sunlight is increased, Then the amount of
bacteria in the water will decrease

PERFORMING THE EXPERIMENT


Method
First, we collected our water samples from a completely stagnant body of water in Blue
gum reserve. We then separated the samples into 4 250mL containers before sealing
with a lid. We leave 1 sample as a control and putting the other samples in sunlight for 2,
4, and 6 hours. We made sure to do this during 11 A.M when it was a sunny day to ensure
that UV levels were consistent enough as to not make the experiment unreliable.
Afterwards, we transfered the samples into petri-dishes with high protein gel to let the
bacteria grow. We then moved those petri-dishes to a dark area that was at room
temperature to further support bacteria growth.

RESULTS FROM THE EXPERIMENT


Results

The results from our experiment supports our


hypothesis, As the time the water is exposed to
sunlight is increased, Then the amount of bacteria in
the water decreased

APPLICATIONS OF THIS DATA


This could be used as an alternative to
desalination
PROS CONS
-Virtually Free -Requires extensive amounts of time
-Can sterilise very dirty water -Requires a large amount of sunlight
-Available to all sunny countries -Doesn't kill all species of bacteria
-Usable in small countries

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