Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Science 7 LAS Quarter 3
Science 7 LAS Quarter 3
Science 7 LAS Quarter 3
Science
Third Quarter
COPYRIGHT PAGE
Copyright © 2020
DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
(Cagayan Valley)
“No copy of this material shall subsist in any work of the Government of the Philippines. However, prior
approval of the government agency or office wherein the work is created shall be necessary for
exploitation of such work for profit.”
This material has been developed for the implementation of K to 12 Curriculum through the Curriculum
and Learning Management Division (CLMD). It can be reproduced for educational purposes and the
source must be acknowledged. Derivatives of the work including creating an edited version, an
enhancement of supplementary work are permitted provided all original works are acknowledged and
the copyright is attributed. No work may be derived from this material for commercial purposes and
profit.
Consultants: ., CESO IV, DepEd R02
Regional Director : BENJAMIN D. PARAGAS, PhD
Assistant Regional Director : JESSIE L. AMIN, EdD, CESO V, DepEd R02
Development Team
Writers: MARIBEL B. CHAVEZ, MARYBELL H. ONDO, Rizal National High School
EARL AARON O. VILLANOZA,MARY RUTH C. DELA FUENTE CHERRY JOY M. ASUNCION,-Patul National
High School ,
GRACE FERNANDEZ, Santiago South Central School CONCHITA C. OBENA, Bannawag Elementary
School
MARJORIE PILON, Abra Elementary School
JOSEPH C. BAHINGAWAN, Santiago City National High School
MARIO JAMES S. DELA CRUZ, Santiago City National High School
Language Editor: PERFECTA BAUTISTA, Education Program Supervisor– ENGLISH
Illustrator: MARIO JAMES S. DELA CRUZ, Santiago City National High School
ii
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Lessons Page Number
Create and interpret visual represent of the motion of 13-18 objects such as tape charts
and motion graph.
Describing the motion of object, there must be a change in position with respect to a reference
point. A position or location of an object must be specified at all times from a reference point.
A reference point of an object is defined as the origin or starting point for measuring motion.
There are many ways of describing motion in our surroundings. One way is to relate the change
of position to distance and time. When you study motion, you will come across the concepts of
distance and displacement, speed and velocity, and acceleration.
Distance refers to the total length of the path travelled by an object. Displacement on the other
hand refers to the shortest distance between the object’s initial position and its point of
destination, it also indicates direction where the object is going.
After knowing the difference between distance and displacement, it is also important to
know the rate of an object that is in motion. It is best described when we include the element of
time.
In science, anything that is being timed is called rate. Thus, to know how fast or slow a body is
moving, we have to get its rate of motion which is commonly referred to as speed. Speed refers
to how fast the object is moving. It tells the distance the object travelled over a period of time.
Velocity and acceleration both describe motion. In Physics, velocity is described as a vector
quantity as it has both magnitude and direction, wherein the magnitude represents speed and
direction shows its direction of motion.
Acceleration is the rate of change of velocity with time. Like velocity, this is a vector
quantity that has a direction as well as a magnitude.
ACTIVITY 1
FACT AND BLUFF
Directions: Write Fact if the statement describes distance or displacement, and write Bluff, if
the statement does not describe Distance or displacement. Write your answer on the space
provided.
______1. Distance is the total length travelled by a moving object.
______2. Displacement is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction.
______3. Distance is a scalar quantity since it indicates magnitude only.
______4. Distance has direction.
______5. Displacement is equal to the distance travelled by an object.
______6. Displacement refers to the measure of how far an object.
______7. Distance is the shortest path travelled between the origin and final position.
______8. Distance and displacement are the same.
______9. A man travelled 50 m from his house to the market is an example of distance.
______10. Starting and ending up at the same location results to zero displacement.
ACTIVITY 2
HOW FAR I’LL GO?
Directions: Identify the total distance and displacement based from the illustrations.
Distance= _________
Displacement=_______
meters
meters
50
50
50 meters
Your house Friend’s house
(Reference point)
Distance=__________
Displacement=_________
3. 50 meters
meters
50
50
50 meters
Your house Friend’s house
(Reference point)
Distance=_________
Displacement=__________
meters
meters
50
50
50 meters
Your house
(Reference point) Friend’s house
Distance=________
Displacement=_________
Distance=__________
Displacement=_________
ACTIVITY 3
SPEED TEST
Directions: For each situation, identify and calculate the distance travelled, the time that
passed, and the speed.
1. Gary threw a volleyball that travelled 10 m in 3 sec. Calculate the speed of the ball?
2. A cat runs 6 m in 4 s. What is its speed?
3. What is the speed of a car that travels 52 km in 2 h?
4. How long does it take for Angel to reach her friend’s house 50 m away if she has an
average speed of 1.5 m/s?
Practice Personal Hygiene at all times 4
5. How long does it take for a cyclist to travel 100 m if it goes a speed of 6 m/s?
6. How long will your trip take (in hours) if you travel 350 km at an average speed of 80
km/hr?
7. If Stephen throws the basketball 15 meters in 3 seconds, what is the average speed of the
basketball?
8. How long does it take a mango fruit to fall from a 20m high tree branch at an average speed
of 3 m/s?
9. How fast is the runner if it reached the 100 mark in just 9 s in a race?
10. How far does a ball roll if it rolls at a speed of 4 m/s for 24 s?
10
ACTIVITY 4
CHALLENGE ME!
Directions: Analyze the situation and answer the questions briefly. Write your answer on the
space provided.
1. A coach wants to find out the speed of the runners on a track team. Tell what simple
equipment the coach needs in order to do this and explain how it should be done.
a. What are the equipment needed by the coach to find out the speed of the runners?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
b. What should be done in order to identify the speed of the runner?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Practice Personal Hygiene at all times 5
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY 5 DRAW
ME!
Directions: Draw a happy face ( ) if the statement describes velocity or acceleration and
then draw a sad face ( ), if the statement does not describe velocity or acceleration.
ACTIVITY 6
I CAN DO IT!
A. Directions: In a 500-m run competition, the following data was recorded. Solve for
velocity using the formula, v=d/t, wherein: v=velocity, d=displacement, t=time
ACTIVITY 7
AM I UNIFORMLY ACCELERATING?
Directions: Analyze the data for motion of a car along the positive x direction.
What to do:
a. Plot v against t
Directions: The figure below shows the Velocity vs. Time graph of a delivery truck moving in
a straight highway in the same direction. Analyze the graph and answer the following:
a. Determine the slopes of the lines AB, BC, CD, DE, EF, FG, GH, HI
b. Interpret your results in (a)
c. Describe the motion of the truck during those periods indicated in the graph
a.
c. How do you describe the motion of the truck during those periods indicated in the graph?
The car is moving at constant acceleration. Suddenly, it stops. Next, it moves so fast until it
is moving again at constant acceleration.
Reflection:
In the activities presented about motion, I have learned that
Distance refers to the total length of the path travelled by an object. Displacement on the other
hand refers to the shortest distance between the object’s initial position and its point of
destination, it also indicates direction where the object is going.
MARIBEL B. CHAVEZ
MARYBELL H. ONDO
Writer
SCIENCE GRADE 7
Name: _________________________________________ Grade Level: ____________
Date: __________________________________________ Section: ________________
ACTIVITY 1
DESCRIBE ME
DIRECTIONS: Describe the velocity of each ticker timer below and encircle the correct
answer.
1. The diagram shows a ticker tape that has been pulled by a moving grocery cart. The
grocery cart is moving with
Direction of motion
3. What is the velocity of the object below base on the ticker tape diagram?
Direction of motion
a.
a.
a.
a.
a.
uniform acceleration
b.
uniform deceleration
c.
uniform velocity
d.
uniform speed
5. Which of the following statements is TRUE about the diagram in item number 4?
1.
2.
15 m
note: 1 tick = 0.05 s
B. Direction: Determine the acceleration of the ticker timer tape sample below.
1. n=7
tick = 1 s
2m 5m
Distance (cm)
0
Time (sec)
2.
Distance (cm)
0
Time (sec)
Velocity (m/s)
0
Time (sec)
Reflection
In the activities presented about tape charts and motion graphs, I have learned that
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Prepared by:
SCIENCE GRADE 7
Name of Learner: ______________________________ Grade Level: ____________ Section:
_______________________________________ Date: __________________
Every day you come across on different types of waves. The sound you hear when the
school bell rings depend on sound waves. The rainbow you see after the rain depends on light
waves. A tiny wave can travel across the water in a glass, while a huge wave can travel across
the ocean. Sound waves, light waves, and water waves seem very different from one another.
So what exactly is a wave?
A wave is a disturbance that carries energy from one place to another. Matter is NOT
carried with the wave. A wave can move through matter (called a "medium"), but some waves
do not need a medium to be able to move. If a wave needs a medium, we call it a mechanical
wave. If a wave can travel without a medium, (for example, through space), we call it an
electromagnetic wave. One good example of energy transfer by waves is the wave caused by an
earthquake. The ground shakes from side to side and up and down as the wave move through it.
The ground does not travel with the wave but it is the energy that travels in a wave. In the case
of an earthquake, the kinetic energy from the movement of the ground is being transferred. The
waves crashing in the shore trying to knock you down is another good example. Ocean waves
travel from the middle of the ocean to the shore, one after another.
Now that you have basic understanding on how waves transfer energy, let us now move
to the fundamental indicators of the wave’s energy:
1. Frequency – the number of waves passing a point in a certain time; measured in wave
per second or Hertz (Hz); the higher the frequency, the closer the waves and the greater
the energy
2. Amplitude – the distance from the center line or from rest position to crest (highest
point) or trough (lowest point); the energy of the wave varies directly to its amplitude
3. Wavelength – the distance between two successive crests or troughs; measured in
meters (m); a higher frequency causes a shorter wavelength and greater energy
4. Speed – the measure of the distance a wave travels in a certain amount of time; it is
determined by the type of wave and the nature of the medium.
ACTIVITY 1
WAVE OF LIFE
Directions: Follow the instructions given below. Observe how wave is produced and answer
the questions that follow.
Materials: plastic chair (preferably light weight), colored ribbon, rope (at least 1 meter long)
Procedure:
1. Tie a ribbon in the middle of a rope. Tie one end of the rope into a plastic chair.
Guide Questions:
(Note that the broken line in the middle represents the rest position)
1. Point E to Point G
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
2. Point D
__ __ __ __ __
Practice Personal Hygiene at all times 22
3. Point C
__ __ __ __ __ __
4. Point B to D
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
5. Rest position to Point B
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
6. Point G
__ __ __ __ __ __
7. Center line to Point C
__ __ __ __ __ __ __ __ __
8. Point F
__ __ __ __ __
ACTIVITY 3
WAVE OF ART
Directions: Draw the following waves according to the given wavelength and amplitude and
answer the guide questions that follow. One unit equals one box in the grid. Use pencil to avoid
erasures.
Guide Questions:
1. What are the differences between Wave 1 and Wave 2?
______________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Reflection
In the activities presented about waves, I have learned that
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
References
Online Resources
https://byjus.com/physics/waves/
https://www.bbc.co.uk/bitesize/guides/z8rxsbk/revision/3
https://www.ducksters.com/science/physics/properties_of_waves.php
Photo Credits
http://mgeer0206.blogspot.com/
https://www.effinghamschools.com/cms/lib4/ga01000314/centricity/domain/702/489-
494.pdf
https://www.paulding.k12.ga.us/cms/lib/GA01903603/Centricity/Domain/3888/wave%20w
orksheet%20answer.pdf
Prepared by:
SCIENCE GRADE 7
Practice Personal Hygiene at all times 26
Name of Learner: _____________________________ Grade Level: ____________
Section: ____________________________________ Date: _________________
That is why studying the characterisitics of sound wave becomes very interesting. Why
each sound sounds different from the others?
We know that sound is a form of energy. Sound travels in the forms of waves. Its nature,
however, is different from that of electromagnetic waves. We cannot see sound waves, but we
can measure all their properties.
Sound is composed of waves of compression and rarefaction which are detected by the ears.
These waves move through the air or other substances, strike our eardrums and are “heard” by
our brains. The compressions and rarefactions of a longitudinal sound wave can be compared
to the parts of a transverse wave (see Figure 2 and 3).
The size of a compression indicates how much energy the sound wave has. This means
that a sound wave with a high amplitude will have large compressions. A sound wave with a
low amplitude will have small compressions.
Characteristics of Sound
Do you noticed the vibration of the speakers as you increase the volume of your stereo?
How do sound waves change as you increase its volume?
a. Loudness
The loudness of a sound also refered to as volume, is determined mainly by the
amplitude of the sound wave. Volume can be increased or decreased by increasing or
decreasing amplitude of the sound waves. Higher amplitude means molecules have
higher energy and they can travel larger distance, thus giving loudest sound. b. Pitch
The pitch of a sound is the perception of highness or lowness. It depends almost
completely on the frequency of the sound wave. The high frequency waves produce
high pitch sound and low frequency waves produce low pitch sound.
Hertz (Hz) is a unit to measure frequency and so pitch is measured in hertz. A
human ear can hear sounds of frequencies ranging from 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz, known
as audio frequency range. Above 20, 000Hz is called ultrasonic sound while below
20 Hz is called infrasonic.
Take note also, that there is a change in frequency or pitch of a sound if there is
movement of either the source or the listener, or both. This phenomenon is called
the Doppler effect, named after the Austrian physicist Christian Doppler (1803-
1853) who discovered it.
c. Quality or Timbre
Timbre or tone color or tone quality of a sound is used to distinguish between
two different sounds that have the same pitch and loudness. Tone quality is very
important since it helps us to identify what produced the sound.
Learning Competency and Code
Describe the characteristics of sound wave using the concepts of wavelength, velocity
and amplitude. (S7LT-IIId-7)
ACTIVITY 1
WHERE I AM?
Directions: Identify the parts of a wave and draw your own diagrams of waves.
A. In the diagram below, identify the parts of a wave by using the provided definitions.
ACTIVITY 2
TELL ME THE DIFFERENCE
Directions: Study the wave graph below. Describe the amplitude of sound by completing the
sentence below.
1. Soft sound has __________ amplitude.
2. _________sound has large amplitude.
ACTIVITY 3
HOW LOUD AM I?
Directions: As sound waves travel farther from their source, the more spread out their energy
becomes as illustrated in the figure below.
ACTIVITY 4
TRUE OR FALSE
Directions: Write TRUE if the statement is correct and write FALSE if it is incorrect. Write
your answer before each item.
ACTIVITY 5 BEST
CHOICE!
Directions: Choose the letter of the best answer.
a. A to C b. B to D c. A to G d. C to G
4. An ocean wave has an amplitude of 2.5 m. Weather conditions suddenly change such that
the wave has an amplitude of 5.0 m. The amount of energy transported by the wave is
__________.
a. halved b. doubled c. quadrupled d. remains the same
5. A tennis coach paces back and forth along the sideline 10 times in 2 minutes. The
frequency of her pacing is ________ Hz.
Books
Macalalad et.al.2011.Exploring the Realms of Science.Physics.JO-ES Publishing House, Inc.
Valenzuela City
Physics: Properties of Waves.Retrieved: May 20, 2020
Online Resources
https://brainly.in/question/260616 www.ducksters.com/science/physics/propertiesof
waves.php https://flexbooks.ck12.org/cbook/ck-12-physics-flexbook-
2.0/section/12.3/primary/lesson/intensity-and-loudness-of-sound-ms-ps
https://www.ck12.org/section/characteristics-of-sound-::of::-sound-worksheets-::of::-ck-
12physical-science-for-middle-school-workbook/
Answer Key
wave.
#__4_ = amplitude The distance from the line of origin to a cresttrough
or of a
#__3_ = wavelength The distance between two consecutive crests.
#__1_ = line of origin Signifies the original position of the medium.
#__2_ = trough The lowest point of the wave below the line of origin.
#__5_ = crest The highest point of the wave above the line of origin.
A. In the diagram below,identify the parts of a wave by using the provided definitions.
ACTIVITY 1 MY
COLOR CREATION
Directions:
White light appears white; it is made up of the colors of the rainbow. The colors can be
separated by shining light through a prism or a triangular glass object. This separation is called
dispersion. This can be observed in a rainbow, when sunlight is refracted by droplets of water.
Use crayon, colored pencils or any coloring materials available in your home to fill in
the color spectrum below. Then complete the corresponding color in the spectrum.
TRY THIS!
Make your own prism by shining light down through a glass of water onto white paper below,
or shine a light on the back of a CD.
Be patient and experiment until you get the angle just right. Draw what you observe
below.
Guide Questions:
1. Explain what happens when light passes through a glass of water onto white paper
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
___________________________________________________________________
Guide Questions:
1. What color does your disc make when you spin in?
_____________________________________
My Color Wheel
SCORING RUBRICS
4 3 2 1 SCORE
TOTAL
ACTIVITY 3 CHARACTERISTICS
OF LIGHT
1. 3. 5. 7.
2. 4. 6.
VISIBLE LIGHT
✓ Largest ✓ Shortest
wavelength wavelength
✓ Lowest ✓ Highest
frequency frequency
✓ Least energy ✓ Most energy
2. Do all colors of light travel at the same speed? Why do you say so?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
3. Do all colors have the same energy? If no, which colors have the highest energy and the
least energy, respectively?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
ACTIVITY 5 FIND
THE COLORFUL CODE
Directions:
Let’s have a game! This game will test whether you are familiar on how color and
intensity of light is applied in terms of its wave characteristics!
In this code, each symbol stands for one of two letters. Use the magic code below to decipher
about color and characteristics of light.
# C-D Φ Ю G-H Ψ
E-F I-J
Β K- Υ M-N Ω O-P π
L
Q-R
Ж Θ U- Ξ W- ¶
V X
S-T Y-Z
1 # ΨЖΩΦπЖΨΩΥ 2 πΔΨΥΔΩΞ
Θ Ψ ΩΒ ΦЖ
4 Φ πΦ π Θ Φ Υ # ¶
3
Reflection
In the activities presented about color and characteristics of light, I have learned that
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
References
Printed Resources:
Learner’s Material in Science Grade 7
Online Resources:
https://slideplayer.com/slide/4551203/ https://www.chegg.com/homework-
help/questions-and-answers/chivi-1045- worksheets-chapter-31-nature-light-
learning-objectives-31-relate-wavelength- fre-q40758928
https://www.education.com/worksheet/article/prism/
https://www.tes.com/teaching-resource/making-white-light-6092958
Energy can exist in many forms and heat is one of the most interesting. Heat is often
hidden, as it only exists when in transit, and transferred by a number of distinctly different
methods. Heat transfer touches every aspect of our lives and helps us understand how the
universe functions.
Heat transfer is related to change in temperature or change in the relative hotness or
coldness of an object. Whenever there is a temperature difference, heat transfer occurs.
1. Conduction- the energy from the object of higher temperature is transferred to the other
object through their particles that are close or in contact with each other.
2. Convection- occurs when heat is transferred through a gas or liquid by the hotter
material moving into a cooler area.
3. Radiation- the transfer of energy from the sun across nearly empty space.
ACTIVITY 1 START-UP!
Directions: Read the statement carefully and choose the best answer.
For items 1-5: The illustration on the right shows a sweet couple making a noodle soup using a
pan made of metal. Use the illustration to answer the question below.
ACTIVITY 2
PUZZLE DAZZLE
Directions: Fill in the crossword puzzle using the important concepts related to
heat transfer. Use the given clues across and down to complete the
numbered grid below
ACTIVITY 3
PICTURE MANIA
Directions: Identify the method of heat transfer that takes place in each illustration. Write the
method of heat transfer underneath the picture.
ACTIVITY 4
CONDUCTION, CONVECTION, RADIATION
Directions: Write down the ways in which a vacuum flask reduces heat transfer in the table
below:
ACTIVITY 5 WARM
ME UP, COOL ME DOWN!
Directions: Study the illustration below using the texts from the word box. Complete the
statement about heat transfer. You can use the words twice to complete each sentence.
1.
cold day hot day
rise radiates
Reflection
References
Printed Resources
Alvie J. Asuncion, Leticia V. Catris, Cerlina M. Maramag, and Marie Paz E. Morales,
Grade 7 Student Modules for 3rd and 4th Quarter MISOSA 4. Methods of Heat
Transfer.
Science and Technology I: Integrated Science Textbook for First Year. Villamil, Aurora
M., Ed.D. 1998. P. 97. *
Answer Key
.d 5
.a 4
.b 3
.b 2
.d 1
Charging means gaining or losing electron. Matters can be charged in three ways,
charging by friction, charging by contact and charging by induction.
1. Charging by Friction- When you rub one material to another, they are charged by
friction. Material losing electron is positively charged and material gaining electron is
negatively charged. Amount of gained and lost electron is equal to each other. In other words,
we can say that charges of the system are conserved.
2. Charging by Conduction/ Contact- There are equal numbers of electrons and protons in
a neutral matter. If something changes this balance, we can say it is charged. Look at the
following picture;
In this picture, negatively charged rod touches to the neutral sphere and some of the
electrons pass to the sphere. As a result, neutral sphere is charged by contact. If the rod is
positively charged, then some of the electrons of sphere pass to the rod and when we separate
them, sphere becomes positively charged. Picture given below shows the flow of electrons
from sphere to the rod.
3. Charging by Induction- We can also charge conductors without contact. Examine the
given picture, it shows this type of charging.
A and B conductors are neutral at the beginning. When we put a positively charged plate near
them, it attracts the electrons in the conductors. Electrons move to the left part and protons
stays.
Thus, when we separate plates A and B they are charged by induction, A is negatively charged
and B is negatively charged. Be careful, there is no contact, they are charged only by induction.
ATOMS ATTRACTION
ELECTRONS PROTONS
CONDUCTION NEUTRAL
POSITIVE
A C R O U I N Y C N O I T
C O N D U C T I O N G O N
H P O S T C A P O N F N I
A S P R O F R I C T I O N
R I E R G O T I O N N B D
T E L E O C T R O N E C U
O P E R A T O M S C U H C
P E C R A R O N T U T A T
S P T C T R U N S F R R I
C T R O N S I P S R A G O
A P O S I T I V E S L I N
S I N D U C T I O N T N O
P O S E L E C T I O R G G
ACTIVITY 2
MATCH US
Directions: Match for the description in column A with the items in column B. Write
the letter of your choice in the box provided for before Column A.
Answer A B
1. It is a method of charging a neutral object a. Atoms
without direct contact to a charged object.
2. This charging method happens when friction b. Charging
ACTIVITY 3
WHICH OF US
Directions: Read each item carefully then write on the space before each item the letter that
corresponds to your best answer.
_____2. Which of the following groups of materials are considered good conductors?
A. glass, rubber, aluminum, ceramic, copper
B. glass, rubber, ceramic, dry wood
C. silver, rubber, aluminum, ceramic, wet wood
D. aluminum, copper, gold, silver
_____3. Which of the following groups of materials are considered good insulators?
A. glass, rubber, aluminum, ceramic, copper
B. glass, rubber, ceramic, dry wood
C. aluminum, copper, gold, silver
D. silver, rubber, aluminum, ceramic, wet wood
_____4. When an object is attracted to a negatively charged balloon, its charge must be
A. Positive B. Negative
C. Either negative or neutral D. Either positive or neutral
_____5. A positive and negative charge are held near each other. When they are released, the
force on each particle will most likely
A. increase B. decrease
C. remains unchanged D. Both A & B
ACTIVITY 4
FILL ME IN
Directions: Fill each blank with the most appropriate word.
1. ____________ are negative charges.
2. ____________ are positive charges.
ACTIVITY 5
TELL ME IF I AM RIGHT OR WRONG
Directions: Write TRUE if the statement is correct. If it is incorrect, change the underlined
word with the appropriate word. Write all answers on the space provided before each item.
_________1. Different objects are made of different types of atoms or combination of atoms.
_________2. The presence of different atoms in objects provides similar electrical properties.
_________3. If atoms of a material have a high electron affinity, then the material will have a
relatively high attraction for electrons.
_________4. When a rubber balloon is rubbed on the hair, the hair and the balloon attract each
other.
_________5. Rubbing a rubber balloon on hair is an example of charging by induction.
_________6. Different materials have the ability to give up or hold their electrons.
_________7. In charging by induction, the charged object must be away from the neutral
object.
_________8. Charging by induction makes a neural metal sphere becomes charged as a result
of direct contact to a positively charged aluminum plate.
_________9. A Styrofoam has a higher ability to give up its electrons than a leather.
________10. A rubber and a Teflon have the greater ability to gain electrons than a glass and
human hair.
Reflection:
What I have learned in the activities provided about charging processes?
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
References:
Learners’ Module in Grade 7 Science Unit 3 Module 6, page 71
STARBOOKS DOST Digital Library K to 12 Materials Grade 7 Science
Internet Source
Practice Personal Hygiene at all times 54
https://www.physicstutorials.org/home/electrostatics/types-of charging
Answers Key
Prepared by:
EDGARDO T. ANDRES
Writer