Passive Chart

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ACTIVE PASSIVE BE + V 3

am!
SIMPLE'PRESENT' Once'a'week,'Tom'cleans'the'house.' Once'a'week,'the'house'is'cleaned'by'Tom.' is!!!!!!!!!!!!+!!!!!!!!V3!
are!
am!
PRESENT' Right'now,'Sarah'is'writing'the'letter.' Right'now,'the'letter'is'being'written'by'Sarah.' is!!!!!!!!+!!being!!!!!+!!!!!V3!
CONTINUOUS' are!
was!!!!!!!!!!!!+!!!!!!!!V3!
SIMPLE'PAST' Sam'repaired'the'car.' The'car'was'repaired'by'Sam.' were!
was!!!!!+!!!being!!!!+!!!!!V3!
PAST' The'salesman'was'helping'the'customer'when'the' The'customer'was'being'helped'by'the'salesman'when'the'thief'came' were! !
CONTINUOUS' thief'came'into'the'store.' into'the'store.'
have!
PRESENT'PERFECT' Many'tourists'have'visited'that'castle.' That'castle'has'been'visited'by'many'tourists.' has!!!!!!!!!+!!!been!!!!+!!V3!

!
PRESENT'PERFECT' Recently,'John'has'been'doing'the'work.' NO!PRESENT!PERFECT!CONTINUOUS!PASSIVE!
Recently,'the'work'has'been'being'done'by'John.' 1111111!
CONTINUOUS' FORM!

! !
PAST'PERFECT' George'had'repaired'many'cars'before'he'received' Many'cars'had'been'repaired'by'George'before'he'received'his'
his'mechanic's'license.' mechanic's'license.'

!will      +      be      +      V3  


SIMPLE'FUTURE' Someone'will'finish'the'work'by'5:00'PM.' The'work'will'be'finished'by'5:00'PM.'
WILL'

!
am  
SIMPLE'FUTURE' Sally'is'going'to'make'a'beautiful'dinner'tonight.' A'beautiful'dinner'is'going'to'be'made'by'Sally'tonight.'
is              +      going  to    +  be    +  V3  
BE'GOING'TO'
are  
!
FUTURE' At'8:00'PM'tonight,'John'will'be'washing'the'dishes.' At'8:00'PM'tonight,'the'dishes'will'be'being'washed'by'John.'
NO!FUTURE!CONTINUOUS!PASSIVE!FORM! -­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐-­‐  
CONTINUOUS'
WILL'
!
 
!

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