Professional Documents
Culture Documents
2nd QRTR DLL-MOLE-CONCEPT
2nd QRTR DLL-MOLE-CONCEPT
IV. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous • Based on the previous • Ask how chemists • Describe molar mass.
lesson or presenting the Ask how scientists count activity, ask how large count tiny particles • Have students perform Recall on how to count
new lesson very small particles such quantities of objects can such as atoms and the Molar Mass Relay. particles of substances from
as atoms, ions and be counted conveniently. molecules. (See attachment #2 for given masses.
molecules. • Ask what counting unit • Ask what Avogadro’s the mechanics.)
Before answering the is used by chemists in number is.
question, let them answer counting tiny particles • Ask if one mole of
the Pre-Assessment in such as atoms and different substances
the LM on page 145. molecules and its have the same mass.
equivalent number.
B. Establishing a purpose • Ask how many Tell the students to come Tell the students to come to
• Ask students the
for the lesson hydrogen atom and to their corresponding their corresponding group
equivalence of the
oxygen atom are there group mates to perform mates to perform this
following counting
in one molecule of this activity. The first group activity. The first group to
units:
water or the atomic to answer correctly will be answer correctly will be
A Pair of shoes = ___
ratio. (2:1) given an artificial gold given an artificial golden cup
A Dozen of eggs =
• Ask why the unit mole • Ask the total no. of medal (prize is optional). (prize is optional).
___
consists of a very large atoms of hydrogen and Show them a picture of a Show them a picture of a
A Case of coke = ___
number compared to oxygen in a dozen gold medal thru a slide. golden cup. Tell students
A Ream of paper =
case, ream, and molecules of water. (24 (See attachment #3) that this golden cup contains
___
dozen. atoms of H and 12 3.01 x1024 atoms. (See
• Ask them the
• Ask if one mole of atoms of O). A pure gold medal has a attachment #4)
advantage of using
sulfur has the same • Ask what will be the mass of 591 g. Questions:
these units in counting
mass as one mole of number of atoms of H 1.) How many moles of 1. How many moles of gold
too many objects
aluminum. and O in one mole of gold atoms are there in the are there? (5 moles)
compared to counting
water molecules. (2 gold medal if its molar 2. What is the mass of the
them one by one.
moles or 1.21 x 1024 H mass is 197 g? (3 moles) golden cup? (The molar
• Ask them what other
atoms and 1 mole or 2.) How many atoms of mass of gold is 197 g, so the
ways to make counting
6.02 x 1023 O atoms) gold are present? (1.81 mass is 985g)
too many objects easier
x10 24 atoms) . Let them show their
and faster.
solution.
• How can you calculate Let them show their
the mass of 1 mole of solution.
water molecules?
• The first who will
answer correctly will be
given a prize.
C. Presenting Mang Juan is Present table 3 on page Ask how they convert a Ask how they convert a
examples/Instances of constructing his bahay 150 of the module. given mass to moles then given number of moles into
the new lesson kubo and he needs to buy • Ask how the molar to number of particles. mass in grams.
a lot of iron nails. Present one mole of mass of oxygen gas
How is iron nails bought sulfur and one mole of O2, sugar, and
from a hardware store, by aluminum. The mass of hydrogen peroxide is
number or by mass? Why one mole of sulfur is determined.
are they usually sold by 32.01 g while the mass of • Ask if the same
mass? What instrument is one mole of aluminum is process is used as
used for getting the mass 27.00 g. Ask why one what they did with the
of objects like iron nails? mole of different mass of 1 mole of
Is it possible to determine substances have different water.
the exact number of iron masses. • Ask them how they will
nails he bought for his prepare exactly 6.02 x
bahay-kubo using a 10 23 molecules or 1
weighing scale? How? mole of table sugar.
D. Discussing new Perform Activity1: Perform Activity 4: Perform Activity 5 “The
concepts and practicing “Counting by Getting “The Relationship Chemist’s Mole”
Perform Activity 3:
new skills # 1 the Mass of an Object” Perform Activity 2: Among Mole, Mass and
“The Mass of One Mole
(Demonstrate the proper “Total Count Vs. Mass” Number of Particles”
of a Substance”
use of the platform
balance first.)
E. Discussing new Answer the guide Answer the guide Answer the guide Answer the guide Answer the guide
concepts and practicing questions. questions. questions. questions. questions.
new skills # 2
F. Developing mastery • Discussion on the • Discussion on the • Discussion on the • Discussion on the results
results of the activity. results of the activity. • Discussion on the results of the activity. of the activity.
• Ask what counting unit • Present table 3 on results of the activity. • Ask what mathematical • Ask what mathematical
is used by chemists in page 150 of the LM. • Discuss how to derive operation is used to operation is used to
counting tiny particles • Ask what tool the molar mass of convert a given mass convert a given no. of
such as atoms and provides information different substances into no. of moles. atoms into moles.
molecules and its on the mass of one using the periodic (division) (division)
equivalent number. mole of an element. table.
• Emphasize that (Ans. : the periodic • Ask what mathematical • Ask what mathematical
scientists are able to table of elements) operation is used to operation is used to
count very small convert no. of moles to convert a given moles into
particles by means of a particles. (multiplication) mass. (multiplication)
platform balance and
the periodic table.
Listed on the periodic
table the mass of 1
mole of an element.
• Ask why the equivalent
number is called
Avogadro’s number.
• Present and discuss
the sample problem in
the module on page
149.
G. Finding practical Ask them to arrange Ask how many CO2 Ask what must be the mass
application of concepts the following molecules are released of methane (CH4) required to
and skills in daily living substances from the into the atmosphere if 32g produce 5 moles of CO2 if
lightest to heaviest. of methane (CH4) reacts burning 1 mole of methane
Ne, N2, H2, He,CO2 with 128 g of oxygen gas produces 1 mole of carbon
(Answer: H2, He, and produce 88g of CO2 dioxide. Ask how many CO2
CH4, Ne, N2, CO2, ) along with 72 g of water molecules are released out
Ask what can be a
Ask which can be vapor. (Convert 88 g CO2 of this mass of methane.
convenient way of
used to fill up a into moles and to no. of (Show the chemical
counting large quantities Ask if 50 g of gold and 50
balloon that can rise particles, the answer is equation, see attachment
of objects. (counting by g of silver have the same
up in the air. (H2, He, 1.20x1024 molecules). #5). Ask how they think it will
getting the mass) number of atoms and
and CH4 because affect the environment, and
In what ways in your daily explain their answer.
their molar mass is what action must be done.
life can you apply this
lighter than oxygen
procedure?
gas).
Ask why hydrogen
and methane gas is
not used in party
balloons. (They are
both flammable, He is
an inert gas).
H. Making generalizations Ask if they think scientists Ask how to determine the Ask how to determine the Ask how to determine the
and abstractions about do the same way (in the mass of one mole an no. of moles and particles no. of moles and particles
the lesson activity) when counting • Ask them to describe element and a compound from a given mass of from a given mass of
the number of very small molar mass. substance. substance and vice versa.
particles such as atoms • Ask if moles of different
and molecules and what substances have the
are the instruments used. same mass.
(periodic table and
platform balance)
I. Evaluating learning Present table 5 in the LM
Solve the problems on Give a short quiz. (See on page 152 and give it
page 149 of the LM. attachment #1) as a quiz.
J. Additional activities for Watch the video “ One
application or Mole and Avogadro’s
remediation Number” from
https://www.youtube.com/
watch?v=g_BelGwRxG8&sp
freload=5
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
A. No. of learners who
earned 80% in the
evaluation
B. No. of learners who
require additional
activities for remediation
who scored below 80%
C. Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of learners
who have caught up
with the lesson
D. No. of learners who
continue to require
remediation
E. Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
F. What difficulties did I
encounter which my
principal or supervisor
can help me solve?
G. What innovation or
localized materials did I
use/discover which I
wish to share with other
teachers?
School Grade Level 9
DAILY Teacher Learning Area SCIENCE
LESSON LOG Teaching Dates and Quarter SECOND
Time
B. Performance Standard
Analyse the percentage composition of different brand of two food products and decide on products on appropriate percentage
composition.
X. PROCEDURES
A. Reviewing previous lesson Recall on how to Recall on how to solve Recall on how to solve .
or presenting the new lesson How do you convert a determine the no. of for molar mass of a for the percentage
given mass of a substance moles and particles from compound. composition of
into number of moles and a given mass of compounds
number of particles? substance and vice
versa.
B. Establishing a purpose for Ask: “Have you given
As a group, they will
the lesson • Ask the total number of the task by your parents
construct their own
students in the class to buy groceries in the
concept map on how to
and how many are supermarket? Do you
easily convert mass to
males and females. take time to look at the
mole and to number of Let them watch the video
Ask the percentage of nutritional facts of an
particles and vice versa “What is a Mole?” from
male and female in the item before buying it?
using a marker and https://www.youtube.co class. Why is it important to
cartolina. Let them explain m/watch?v=wqZSxErQ
• Ask on the percentage look at the nutritional
their answer (5 pts.). 7Ck
by mass of hydrogen in facts before buying or
one mole of water, consuming a product?”
given that in 18g of
water there is 2 g of
hydrogen.
C. Presenting • Show the video “How Present a label of
examples/Instances of to Calculate canned goods such as
the new lesson Percentage Mass” corned beef or meat
Based on the previous
from loaf. Ask if all of the
activities, ask how they
Let them explain their https://www.youtube.c ingredients are good to
will organize their
concept map. om/watch?v=ZAxl502 one’s health. Ask how
knowledge on the
Yl9g one can regulate the
concept of mole.
• Present the formula for amount of food to be
determining the taken in order to keep a
percentage healthy lifestyle.
composition by mass
of a compound.
• Give more examples
on calculating the
percentage
composition of
compounds.