Name: ___________________________________________Grade & Section: _________________

Subject: Mathematics 8 Teacher: _______________________________ Score: ______________

Lesson : Quarter 4 Week 7 LAS 1

Activity Title : Probability
Learning Target : Counts the number of occurrences of an outcome in an experiment.
Reference(s) : Math 8 Self-learning Module, DepEd-Region XII2020, (M8GE-IVf-g-1)
LAS Writer : Anfernee C. Adarna

Probability is the relative likelihood that an Tree Diagram

event can occur. It is used in many real-world
fields. A table, tree diagram, systematic listing, and Experiment 2. Tossing a coin twice.
fundamental counting principle can be used to find
the number of ways in which an event can occur.
Table
Experiment 1. Rolling two dice at the same
time.
1 2 3 4 5 6
1 (1,1) (1,2) (1,3) (1,4) (1,5) (1,6)
2 (2,1) (2,2) (2,3) (2,4) (2,5) (2,6)
3 (3,1) (3,2) (3,3) (3,4) (3,5) (3,6)
4 (4,1) (4,2) (4,3) (4,4) (4,5) (4,6)
5 (5,1) (5,2) (5,3) (5,4) (5,5) (5,6)
6 (6,1) (6,2) (6,3) (6,4) (6,5) (6,6) In this diagram, H represents the heads,
In the first die, there are six possible and T represents the tails of a coin. On the first
outcomes, it can be 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. If the first toss, the are two possible outcomes, it can be
die is a 1, then there is a possibility that the a head or a tail. If the first toss is a head, there
second die is a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6. Same goes if is a possibility that the second toss is also a
the first die is a 2, then the second die could be head or a tail. If the first toss is a tail, there is
a 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 6, and so on. Thus, there are also a possibility that the second toss is a head
36 possible outcomes when tossing two dice. or a tail. Thus, there are 4 possible outcomes.

Activity: Roll the Dice!

Direction: Draw the table and the illustration for tree diagram for the following experiments.
Experiment Tree Diagram Table

1. Rolling a die.

2. Tossing a coin three times.

3. Tossing a coin and rolling a

die.

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