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Yoga Unit Plan Part 1
Yoga Unit Plan Part 1
CALIFORNIA STATE
UNIVERSITY LONG BEACH
Physical Education
INTRODUCTION
EQUIPMENT
YOGA RULES
DAILY GRADING RUBRIC
LBUSD YOGA STANDARDS
PHYSICAL EDUCATION CONTENT STANDARDS
ELD CONTENT STANDARDS
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
BACKGROUND INFORMATION
SCOPE & SEQUENCE
BLOCK PLAN
NEEDS ASSESSMENT EXPLANATION
EXAMPLE ASSESSMENTS USED IN UNIT
EXAMPLE DIFFERENTIATED ASSESSMENT FOR EL STUDENTS
RESOURCES & REFERENCES
This unit will provide students with the foundational elements and history of yoga.
According to the CA Content Standards and Long Beach Unified School District Standards,
students should be able demonstrate movement skills, process sensory information, and describe
movement, using the vocabulary of yoga. In addition, the standards address development of
student’s creative expression, understanding of historical and cultural context, aesthetic valuing,
and understanding yoga application and connections to other subject areas.
Students will be introduced to the foundational elements and history of yoga through text
and media. Additionally, students will learn yoga terminology throughout the unit while
participating in self and peer assessments. Yoga poses and flows throughout the unit will focus
on proper alignment of the body, enhancement of breath, stronger development of coordination
and direction awareness and improvement of overall health. Lastly, students will be able to apply
this unit to future yoga techniques learned by having gained a solid foundation of proper
alignment and positions. By the end of this unit, students should be able to know and define yoga
terminology and demonstrate proper alignment, yoga foot positions, yoga arm positions, and
fundamental movements including: Dragon, Twisting Dragon, Triangle, Warrior 1, Warrior 2,
Chair, Airplane, Boat, Tree, Plank, Rock, Cross Legged Hands to Heart Center, Forward Fold,
Down Dog, River, Rocking Horse, Seated Side Bend, Pigeon, Pigeon on Your Back, Butterfly,
Happy Baby, Lunge, Pretzel or Seated Spinal Twist, Twisting Crescent, Cat/Cow, Cobra, Fish,
Bridge, Plow, Rest and Cross Legged Hands on Knees.
Students will be assessed on the newly obtained content knowledge to through a variety
of assessments. Assessments will be conducted to showcase the Cognitive, Affective, and Motor
learning domains. Students will be assessed on their yoga technical skills, artistry, knowledge of
terminology, and overall participation.
All students must wear appropriate attire to dance class that is suited for the unit of study.
Students are to dress in all black dance attire with the option of a cardinal red shirt.
Please label all shoes and dancewear with student’s name so they can be easily identified.
Yoga wear can be purchased at athletic stores and they are not to be worn outside.
Clean Loaner Clothes will be provided for students who attend class without proper yoga attire.
*Students who are a non-suit or partial non-suit will receive a 2 point deduction from their daily
participation grade.
CLASS RULES
Be in your assigned roll call position when the bell rings and be ready for class
Dress in proper yoga attire for class
No street shoes are allowed on the mats
No personal bags or electronics are allowed in class
All personal items should be stored in personal locker
Bottled water is allowed and encouraged to bring to class
No gum is allowed in class
All jewelry should be left in locker room
A medical note is the only note accepted for non-dress
All students are to respect themselves, others, and the teacher at all times
Absolutely no bullying is allowed or tolerated in class
*All rules will be enforced, and any rule not followed will receive infraction(s) for that day
- Not - Not
disrupting disrupting
others. others.
Students will:
Demonstrate understanding and competency in using controlled movement to begin,
maintain, and end the yoga asanas. (Standard 1)
Use body awareness and self-visualization to achieve proper position and alignment in
the yoga asanas. (Standard 2)
Identify specific yoga asanas they can practice for a lifetime. (Standard 3)
Create and implement an individualized yoga practice and continue to modify it in order
to ensure personal benefit. (Standard 3)
Monitor and modify their independent yoga practice to ensure maximum physical and
mental benefit. (Standard 4)
After sampling and practicing a wide variety of yoga asanas, develop an understanding of
which particular ones are best suited to their own physical development and well-being.
(Standard 5)
Become increasingly aware of the benefit they are receiving from yoga practice (Standard
6)
Develop an appreciation for the importance of commitment and dedication to their yoga
practice. (Standard 6)
Develop an awareness of the beauty and harmony of their yoga practice. (Standard 7)
Cultivate respect and appreciation of other students’ practice by honoring the community
environment of the yoga session. (Standard 8)
Cultivate respect and appreciation for the achievements and limitations of others.
(Standard 8)
Discuss and consider the history of yoga and its influence in today’s culture of physical
fitness. (Standard 9)
YOGA UNIT PLAN
PHYSICAL EDUCATION CONTENT STANDARDS
CA PE Course 2 Standards
1.1 Combine and apply movement patterns, from simple to complex, in combative,
gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities.
1.3 Explain the skill-related components of balance, reaction time, agility, coordination,
explosive power, and speed that enhance performance levels in combative, gymnastic/
tumbling, and team activities and apply those components in performance.
1.5 Explain the use of the principles of biomechanics, apply the principles to achieve
advanced performance in combative, gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities; and evaluate
the performance based on use of the
principles.
1.6 Evaluate the relationships of physical, emotional, and cognitive factors affecting
individual and team performance.
1.7 Analyze and evaluate feedback from proprioception, from others, and from the
performance of complex motor (movement) activities to improve performance in combative,
gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities.
1.8 Analyze and explain which training and conditioning practices have the greatest impact
on skill acquisition and performance in combative, gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities.
1.9 Create or modify practice/training plans based on evaluative feedback from skill
acquisition and performance in combative, gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities. 1.10
Analyze situations to determine appropriate strategies to use in combative,
gymnastic/tumbling, and team activities.
3.3 Evaluate the psychological benefits derived from regular participation in physical
activity.
3.4 Explain and analyze the role of individual attitude, motivation, and determination in
achieving personal satisfaction from challenging physical activities.
3.5 Evaluate and refine personal goals to improve performance in physical activities.
3.8 Identify leadership skills, perform planned leadership assignments, and assume
spontaneous leadership roles.
3.9 Encourage others to be supportive and inclusive of individuals of all ability levels.
PART II
3. Using verbs and verb phrases Use a variety of verbs in different tenses (e.g., past, present, future,
simple, progressive) appropriate to the text type and discipline to create short texts on familiar
academic topics.
5. Modifying to add details Expand sentences with simple adverbials (e.g., adverbs, adverb phrases,
prepositional phrases) to provide details (e.g., time, manner, place, cause) about familiar activities or
processes.
6. Connecting ideas Combine clauses in a few basic ways (e.g., creating compound sentences using and,
but, so; creating complex sentences using because) to make connections between and to join ideas (e.g.,
I want to read this book because it describes the solar system).
Expanding:
PART I
1. Exchanging information/ideas Contribute to class, group, and partner discussions, sustaining
conversations on a variety of age and grade-appropriate academic topics by following turn-taking rules,
asking and answering relevant, on-topic questions, affirming others, providing additional, relevant
information, and paraphrasing key ideas.
2. Interacting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in increasingly complex grade-
appropriate written exchanges and writing projects, using technology as appropriate.
5. Listening actively Demonstrate comprehension of oral presentations and discussions on a variety of
social and academic topics by asking and answering questions that show thoughtful consideration of the
ideas or arguments, with moderate support.
6. Reading/viewing closely b. Explain inferences and conclusions drawn from close reading of grade-
appropriate texts and viewing of multimedia using an increasing variety of verbs and adverbials (e.g.,
indicates that, suggests, as a result).
10. Writing b. Write increasingly concise summaries of texts and experiences by using complete
sentences and key words (e.g., from notes or graphic organizers).
PART II
3. Using verbs and verb phrases Use a variety of verbs in different tenses (e.g., past, present, future,
simple, progressive, perfect) appropriate to the text type and discipline to create a variety of texts that
explain, describe, and summarize concrete and abstract thoughts and ideas.
5. Modifying to add details
Expand sentences with a growing variety of adverbials (e.g., adverbs, adverb phrases, prepositional
phrases) to provide details (e.g., time, manner, place, cause) about familiar or new activities or
processes.
6. Connecting ideas
Combine clauses in a growing number of ways to create compound and complex sentences that make
connections between and link concrete and abstract ideas, for ex- ample, to express a reason (e.g., He
stayed at home on Sunday in order to study for Monday’s exam) or to make a concession (e.g., She
studied all night even though she wasn’t feeling well).
Bridging:
1. Exchanging information/ideas Contribute to class, group, and partner discussions, sustaining
conversations on a variety of age and grade-appropriate academic topics by following turn-taking rules,
asking and answering relevant, on-topic questions, affirming others, and providing coherent and well-
articulated comments and additional information.
2. Interacting via written English Collaborate with peers to engage in a variety of extended written
exchanges and complex grade-appropriate writing projects, using technology as appropriate.
5. Listening actively Demonstrate comprehension of oral presentations and discussions on a variety of
social and academic topics by asking and answering detailed and complex questions that show
thoughtful consideration of the ideas or arguments, with light support.
6. Reading/viewing closely b. Explain inferences and conclusions drawn from close reading of grade-
level texts and viewing of multimedia using a variety of verbs and adverbials (e.g., creates the
impression that, consequently).
10. Writing b. Write clear and coherent summaries of texts and experiences by using complete and
concise sentences and key words (e.g., from notes or graphic organizers).
PART II
3. Using verbs and verb phrases Use a variety of verbs in different tenses (e.g., past, present, future,
simple, progressive, perfect), and mood (e.g., subjunctive) appropriate to the text type and discipline to
create a variety of texts that describe concrete and abstract ideas, explain procedures and sequences,
summarize texts and ideas, and present and critique points of view.
5. Modifying to add details Expand sentences with a variety of adverbials (e.g., adverbs, adverb phrases
and clauses, prepositional phrases) to provide details (e.g., time, manner, place, cause) about a variety
of familiar and new activities and processes.
6. Connecting ideas Combine clauses in a variety of ways to create compound and complex sentences
that make connections between and link concrete and abstract ideas, for example, to make a concession
(e.g., While both characters strive for success, they each take different approaches through which to
reach their goals.), or to establish cause (e.g., Women’s lives were changed forever after World War II as
a result of joining the workforce).
PSYCHOMOTOR OBJECTIVES
COGNITIVE OBJECTIVES
AFFECTIVE OBJECTIVES
1. Following individual or group demonstrations/performances, students will be able to
support one another by respectfully applauding after each demonstration/performance.
(LBUSD: 1, 8; CA P.E. 3.1)
2. Students will be able to assess their progression in developing yoga technique by
reflecting upon their performance in weekly journals. (LBUSD: 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; CA P.E.
1.3, 1.5, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8, 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12)
3. Students will be able to generate personal goals while reflecting upon their progress
throughout the yoga unit. (LBUSD: 3, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9; CA P.E. 1.9, 1.10, 1.11, 1.12)
4. Students will be able to express their thoughts and ideas by effectively and respectfully
communicating with one another. (LBUSD: 1, 8; CA P.E. 1.7)
This unit is the first unit of the whole class. It is six weeks long and has a total of fifteen
classes that the students attend before being formally assessed. Students will learn the basics of
yoga and that the fundamental purpose of yoga is to foster harmony in the body, mind, and
environment.
Many informal assessments will be done throughout the unit. Once the teacher
demonstrates the pose, they will walk around the room adjusting and evaluating the students’
progress. Students will peer assess each other checking off cues that are done and not done.
Students will self-assess each other by taking pictures or videos of them doing the poses and then
critiquing themselves. A final assessment on vocabulary and pose identification will also be
given.
Students should see a progression in their abilities and strength within the six-week unit.
The progression of applicable skills will happen quickly as this is the first time many of these
students will have done yoga.
YOGA UNIT PLAN
NEEDS ASSESSMENT EXPLANATION
As a pre-test, students will watch a video of a yoga class and name as many poses as they
can. This test will not be graded or counted towards their overall grade, yet will be looked over
to check for what they know. As a beginning class and the first real yoga unit of the curriculum,
the teacher should not expect them to know much. If the students name a few skills or none at
all, this will determine their knowledge at the start of the unit.
ELD students will be assessed the same as the other students are but may write what the
words are in their L1, as well as English if they know it. Students that provide a different
instructional challenge such as a seeing impairment, will take a verbal test specifically with the
teacher to assess their knowledge.
YOGA UNIT PLAN
EXAMPLE ASSESSMENTS
Name:___________________________
Partner’s Name:___________________
Block:___________________________
Peer Assessment
Twisting Dragon
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Elbows are crossed over
opposite knee.
2. Torso is twisted.
3. Palms Pressed together at
chest.
Triangle
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Legs are straight.
2. One hand on floor, other
arm straight in air.
3. One foot turned out, other
foot turned in.
Warrior 1
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Front leg bent and knee
over ankle.
2. Back heel turned out and
on the floor.
3. Arms reached straight
over head.
Chair
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Feet parallel and knees
together.
2. Hips lowered as sitting in
a chair.
3. Arms raised straight
along ears.
Airplane
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Body and legs lengthened
in opposite directions.
2. Straight legs.
3. Arms reaching out
straight.
Boat
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Body in “V” shape.
2. Legs straight.
3. Arms reaching straight
toward feet.
Tree
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Standing leg straight.
2. Bent leg at least at knee
level.
3. Arms extended and
reaching above head, palms
together.
Plank
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Hands placed under
shoulders.
2. Arms and legs
straightened.
3. Body in straight line, hips
not up.
Cat/Cow
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Hands under shoulders,
knees under hips.
2. Lift chin and drop belly
on cow.
3. Round back and look at
belly on cat.
Fish
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Head rolled back on
crown.
2. Arms bent, palms flat on
ground.
3. Legs straight.
Bridge
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Feet flat on floor, knees
bent.
2. Hands clasped under
body.
3. Knees, hips and back in
straight diagonal.
Peer Assessment
Twisting Dragon- Postura torciendo del dragón
Cues Attempt #1 Attempt #2 Comments
1. Elbows are crossed over
opposite knee.(Los codos se
cruzan sobre la rodilla
opuesta.)
2. Torso is twisted. (Torso
esta torcido)
3. Palms Pressed together at
chest.(Palmas presionadas
juntas en el pecho)