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STEM Brain Storming


Made with a lightning strike of genius
VANESSA DIAZ JAN 22, 2021 05:52PM

LUCY MOGAN MAY 28, 2021 04:47PM


The first sustainable material
Other car exhaust Product designed for air particulate matter
capture: An introduction to Azure
Can the Blade Exhaust Filter Green Chemistry
your Ride? A new porous material is designed to
What if a single inexpensive upgrade could capture particulate matter (PM) in urban
significantly cut your car's emissions while areas. * Energy and emission involved in its
simultaneously increasing its fuel synthesis are evaluated. * Two different
efficiency? That's the enticing concept pollution sources are considered: diesel
behind the Blade, a chromed-out exhaust filtration module that wouldn't exhausts and incense smoke. * Results show a good capacity of the
look out of place on the most pimped of rides. proposed material for PM capture.
SCIENCEDIRECT
INHABITAT

LUCY MOGAN MAY 06, 2021 08:26PM


LUCY MOGAN MAY 28, 2021 04:25PM

Possible attachments Soda Lime Tests


- can't really be recycle (just ends up as waste)
Know-How Notes: Exhaust Clamps - could cause the formation of carbon monoxide
and Hangers " NAPA Know How Blog
Unless you have to replace the entire
Investigation and Possibilities of
exhaust system, basic maintenance of
Reuse of Carbon Dioxide Absorbent
your vehicle's exhaust system can be done
Used in Anesthesiology
with just a few hand tools and the right
parts. But what parts are the right parts? There all kinds of different Absorbents used in closed and semi-
components in the exhaust. closed circuit environments play a key role
in preventing carbon dioxide poisoning.
NAPA KNOW HOW BLOG
Here we present an analysis of one of the most common carbon dioxide
absorbents-soda lime. In the first step, we analyzed the ...
PUBMED CENTRAL (PMC)

LUCY MOGAN MAY 12, 2021 08:27PM

Average PM in the US
LUCY MOGAN MAY 06, 2021 07:21PM

Estimated U.S. Average Vehicle Soda Lime pellets


Emissions Rates per Vehicle by
Vehicle Type Using Gasoline and drawback: doesn't last super long (3-4 weeks)
Diesel
Estimates are by calendar year. Vehicles
B01LWOJ574
types are defined as follows: light-duty
AMAZON
vehicles (passenger cars); light-duty trucks (two axle, four tire); heavy-
duty vehicles (trucks with more than two axles or four tires); motorcycle
(highway only).
BTS

LUCY MOGAN MAY 06, 2021 06:48PM

NICHOLAS LLOYD MAY 11, 2021 04:54AM Mesh stainless steel wire info
Possible new material?
Ultra-thin Stainless Steel Mesh WWW.STRATAWORLDWIDE.COM
Stainless Steel Ultra-thin Wire Mesh is a
kind of ultra-thin woven stainless steel wire
mesh with uniform opening and good
firmness. The uses of carefully selected
special stainless alloy materials and the
most advanced weaving technology
adopted ensure the very compact weaving
structure is achieved and the thickness of the wire mesh is within the
allowed tolerance range.
SSMESH
LUCY MOGAN APR 21, 2021 06:42PM

CO2 Scrubber
LUCY MOGAN MAY 06, 2021 06:47PM

Basalt mesh fiber sheet cost Carbon Dioxide Scrubber Systems


CO2 Scrubber Systems from Strata
Worldwide remove carbon dioxide from the
Alkali Resistant Basalt Fiber air to maintain safe, breathable air in
Reinforcing Mesh Price - Buy Alkali refuge chambers in underground mines.
Reisitant Basalt Fiber Reinforcing
STRATAWORLDWIDE
Mesh Price,Building Construction
Materials,High Tensile Strength
Geogrid Product on Alibaba.com
Alkali Resistant Basalt Fiber Reinforcing
Mesh Price - Buy Alkali Reisitant Basalt
Fiber Reinforcing Mesh Price,Building
LUCY MOGAN APR 16, 2021 03:48AM
Construction Materials,High Tensile
Strength Geogrid Product on Alibaba.com PPM
ALIBABA

How to Calculate Concentration in


PPM
LUCY MOGAN MAY 05, 2021 06:19PM You can perform a PPM calculation easily
once you understand what the measure is
Basalt Filter Cloth and learn a basic formula. There are three
steps: get values for the substance you're
heat resistant
interested in and the whole mixture in the same units, divide the quantity
you're interested in by the whole, then multiply by 10^6.
High Temperature Resistant Basalt SCIENCING
Filter Cloth
Filmedia® is specializing in filtration
solutions, and we are a professional
manufacturer of all kinds of filteration LUCY MOGAN APR 16, 2021 03:24AM
products. Basalt fiber filter cloth is made
from continuous basalt roving or yarn,
Potassium Carbonate Information
these fabrics are manufactured to different
thickness, weight, weave pattern, width. It Potassium carbonate
is high temperature resistant, and can work normally in the 600 ℃ Potassium carbonate | K2CO3 or CK2O3 |
environment.
CID 11430 - structure, chemical names,
BEST-FILTER physical and chemical properties,
classification, patents, literature, biological
activities, safety/hazards/toxicity
information, supplier lists, and more.
LUCY MOGAN MAY 04, 2021 04:34PM
NIH
CO2 soda lime filter

LUCY MOGAN APR 15, 2021 09:07PM

Potassium Hydroxide Information


Potassium hydroxide Chemical Equation for Baking Soda
Potassium hydroxide | KOH or HKO | CID and Vinegar Reaction
14797 - structure, chemical names, The baking soda and vinegar chemical
physical and chemical properties, reaction finds use in chemical volcanoes,
classification, patents, literature, biological carbon dioxide production, and sodium
activities, safety/hazards/toxicity acetate ( hot ice) synthesis. It's an aqueous
information, supplier lists, and more. (water-based) reaction between sodium bicarbonate and the acetic acid
NIH from vinegar. Here is the balanced chemical equation for the reaction
and a closer look at the steps involved.
SCIENCE NOTES AND PROJECTS

LUCY MOGAN APR 15, 2021 08:44PM

Baking Soda and Vinegar Reaction LUCY MOGAN MAR 10, 2021 07:36PM

The products and how to dispose of it. Possible Magnet for CO2

Primary Connections: Linking science MIT engineers develop a new way to


with literacy remove carbon dioxide from air
Baking soda and vinegar experiment This A new way of removing carbon dioxide
easy to undertake and safe experiment from a stream of air could provide a
allows students to observe many of the significant tool in the battle against climate
features of chemical reactions as well as change. The new system can work on the
the three physical states of matter. This gas at virtually any concentration level, even down to the roughly 400
experiment clearly distinguishes a parts per million currently found in the atmosphere.
chemical change from physical change. MIT NEWS | MASSACHUSETTS INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY
See the topics Chemical reactions and
Physical change or chemical change?
PRIMARYCONNECTIONS
LUCY MOGAN MAR 09, 2021 06:16PM

CO2 consuming Bacteria


NICHOLAS LLOYD MAR 26, 2021 04:56PM
they are grown on sodium formate
EPA Values
Lab-Evolved E. coli Consume Carbon
Greenhouse Gas Emissions from a Dioxide
Typical Passenger Vehicle | US EPA Researchers have engineered Escherichia
A typical passenger vehicle emits about coli bacteria to grow by taking in carbon
4.6 metric tons of carbon dioxide per year. dioxide, according to a paper published
This number can vary based on a vehicle's today (November 27) in . E. coli are
fuel, fuel economy, and the number of normally heterotrophs-organisms that
miles driven per year. Click on the ingesting organic compounds such as glucose for food-but the new
questions below to learn more about this study shows that they can be turned into autotrophs that consume
estimate and see answers to common carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and turn it into biomass.
questions about greenhouse gas THE SCIENTIST MAGAZINE®
emissions from passenger vehicles.
US EPA

LUCY MOGAN MAR 05, 2021 06:19PM

Solvents for MOF


LUCY MOGAN MAR 26, 2021 04:36PM

CO2 for testing possibility A better way to produce metal-organic


Baking Soda and Vinegar reaction frameworks
ANN ARBOR-Metal-organic frameworks are
porous materials that can absorb
incredible amounts of substances, and
researchers hope to use them to mop up
pollutants or as part of fuel cells that store hydrogen gas. Now,
University of Michigan chemists have developed a simpler and more
efficient method to manufacture metal-organic frameworks on a large
scale that makes the MOFs as porous as possible.
UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN NEWS
LUCY MOGAN MAR 04, 2021 09:59PM
Catalytic conversions of CO2 to help
More info on MOF mitigate climate change: Recent
process developments
An inside look at a metal-organic Review provides CO 2 chemical
framework (MOF) in action conversions relevant to GHG emission
( Nanowerk News) A unique inside look at reduction. * Atom economy, life cycle
the electronic structure of a highly touted analysis and exergy efficiency in CCUS are evaluated. * By developing
metal-organic framework (MOF) as it is viable CO 2 valorization processes, circular economy can be achieved.
adsorbing carbon dioxide gas should help Despite its bad reputation as a greenhouse gas and pollutant, carbon
in the design of new and improved MOFs dioxide can be viewed as a renewable, non-toxic and cheap feedstock
for carbon capture and storage. for chemical synthesis.
Researchers with the U.S. SCIENCEDIRECT

NANOWERK

LUCY MOGAN MAR 02, 2021 12:56AM

LUCY MOGAN MAR 04, 2021 09:44PM Bacteria that consumes CO2
A material that mimics a plant enzyme
Captures and stores carbon dioxide. E. coli bacteria engineered to eat
carbon dioxide
E. coli is on a diet. Researchers have
Cooperative carbon capture by a novel created a strain of the lab workhorse
MOF material that mimics a plant bacterium - full name Escherichia coli - that
enzyme grows by consuming carbon dioxide
( Nanowerk News) Researchers discovered instead of sugars or other organic molecules. The achievement is a
a novel metal-organic framework (MOF) material that exhibits an milestone, say scientists, because it drastically alters the inner workings
unprecedented cooperative mechanism for carbon dioxide (CO2) of one of biology's most popular model organisms. And in the future, CO
capture-and-release with only small shifts in temperature. This structure 2-eating E.
of the MOF, with CO2 adsorbed, closely resembles the RuBisCO enzyme NATURE
found in plants, which captures CO2 from the atmosphere for
conversion into nutrients ("Cooperative insertion of CO2 in diamine-
appended metal-organic frameworks").
NANOWERK LUCY MOGAN FEB 25, 2021 06:34AM

MOF and how it takes in carbon

LUCY MOGAN MAR 04, 2021 04:09AM MOF Metal Organic Framework -
What materials to use for carbon capture definition, fabrication and use
Metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) are
organic-inorganic hybrid crystalline porous
Catalytic conversion of CO2 to materials that consist of a regular array of
chemicals and fuels: the collective positively charged metal ions surrounded
by organic 'linker' molecules. The metal
ions form nodes that bind the arms of the linkers together to form a
repeating, cage-like structure.
NANOWERK

thermocatalytic/photocatalytic/electrocatalytic approach with


graphitic carbon nitride LUCY MOGAN FEB 25, 2021 06:28AM
Rapid industrial development and the excessive use of fossil fuels have
produced a significantly large volume of CO2 in the atmosphere. The Material that could be used to sequester
efficient conversion of CO2 to useful chemicals and fuels is an carbon dioxide
important step towards reducing the concentration of CO2. To overcome
the thermodynamic and kinetic barri MOF - metal organic framework (zinc metal ions)
RSC

LUCY MOGAN MAR 03, 2021 09:12PM

Info on the CO2 and Catalysts


"entire CO2 molecule is xed onto an organic substrates."
New material captures carbon dioxide Direct Air Capture Technology |
and converts it into useful chemicals Carbon Engineering
A new material that can selectively capture CE's Direct Air Capture process, showing
carbon dioxide (CO 2) molecules and the major unit operations - air contactor,
efficiently convert them into useful organic pellet reactor, slaker, and calciner - which
materials has been developed by collectively capture, purify, and compress
researchers at Kyoto University, along with colleagues at the University atmospheric CO 2
of Tokyo and Jiangsu Normal University in China. They describe the CARBON ENGINEERING
material in the journal Nature Communications.
SCIENCEDAILY

LUCY MOGAN FEB 04, 2021 12:04AM

LUCY MOGAN FEB 25, 2021 04:59AM


DAC
What Particulate Matter is
Direct Air Capture: Resource
What we are trying to lter out. I had the idea to make some kind Considerations and Costs for Carbon
of magnet to capture the particles possibly. I don't know if it will Removal
work though. Meeting climate goals will require carbon
dioxide removal, likely at the billion-tonne
scale by midcentury. Direct air capture
Exhaust Particulate Matter (DAC) is gaining traction as a promising carbon removal approach, but
W. Addy Majewski, Hannu Jääskeläinen will require careful consideration of energy, land and water use to inform
This is a preview of the paper, limited to siting and minimize resource impacts.
some initial content. Full access requires WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE
DieselNet subscription. Please log in to
view the complete version of this paper.
Abstract: Exhaust particulate matter (PM)
is the most complex of exhaust emissions. LUCY MOGAN FEB 04, 2021 12:04AM
DIESELNET
What comes out of car exhaust
Top 3:
- water 
LUCY MOGAN FEB 09, 2021 10:21PM
- carbon dioxide
Catalysts - nitrogen 
They all burn at different rates so what comes out isn't all the
- catalytic converters used surface catalysts like the one below 
- we could use this or a membrane or bacteria of sorts to lter or same
capture the CO2
Vehicle exhaust emissions
Carbon dioxide emissions are directly
Types of catalysts (article) | Kinetics |
related to fuel consumption. If you want
Khan Academy
the best economy then start by choosing
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KHAN ACADEMY

LUCY MOGAN FEB 04, 2021 12:03AM


LUCY MOGAN FEB 04, 2021 12:08AM

Direct Air Capture Material that could be used to capture carbon


maybe use similar techniques for car or house
Sustainable new material for carbon
This seemed interesting
dioxide capture
In a joint research study from Sweden, Study casts doubt on carbon capture |
scientists from Chalmers University of Stanford News
Technology and Stockholm University have One proposed method for reducing carbon
developed a new material for capturing dioxide (CO 2) levels in the atmosphere -
carbon dioxide. The new material offers and reducing the risk of climate change - is
many benefits -- it is sustainable, has a to capture carbon from the air or prevent it
high capture rate, and has low operating from getting there in the first place. However, research from Mark Z.
costs.
STANFORD NEWS
SCIENCEDAILY

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 29, 2021 05:36PM


NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 29, 2021 06:08PM
CCS 101
CO2 to Ethanol
Carbon Capture and Storage 101
Breakthrough Electrocatalyst Turns
An overview of CCS technology, including
Carbon Dioxide Into Ethanol
how it works, where it is currently used in
A research team led by scientists from the United States, barriers to more
Argonne National Laboratory, the University widespread use, and policies that may
of Chicago's Pritzker School of Molecular affect its development and deployment.
Engineering and Northern Illinois University Explainer by Vincent Gonzales, Alan
has discovered a new electrocatalyst that can consistently convert Krupnick, and Lauren Dunlap - 5 minute read - May 6, 2020
carbon dioxide and water into ethanol with very high energy eff
RESOURCES FOR THE FUTURE
SCITECHDAILY

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 29, 2021 05:20PM


CHASE MCANDREW JAN 29, 2021 05:48PM
Energy percentages explained
Carbon Capture viable emission?
Electricity in the U.S. - U.S. Energy
Carbon Capture and Storage - Is It a Information Administration (EIA)
Viable Emissions Reduction The United States uses many different
Technology? energy sources and technologies to
Carbon capture and storage - a viable generate electricity. The sources and
emissions reduction technology? Reducing technologies have changed over time, and
greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions from the some are used more than others. The three
energy sector is one the biggest challenges major categories of energy for electricity
in fighting climate change. According to the International Energy Agency generation are fossil fuels (coal, natural gas, and petroleum), nuclear
(IEA), the global power sector accounted for nearly two-thirds of energy, and renewable energy sources.
emissions growth in 2018.
EIA
DESMOG

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 29, 2021 05:19PM


NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 29, 2021 05:41PM
Natural gas consumption
Carbon Capture Geological Storage
Use of natural gas - U.S. Energy
Carbon capture and storage Information Administration (EIA)
Carbon capture and storage ( CCS), or The United States used about 31 trillion
carbon capture and sequestration and cubic feet (Tcf) of natural gas in 2019, the
carbon control and sequestration, is the equivalent of 32 quadrillion British thermal
process of capturing waste carbon dioxide units (Btu) and 32% of U.S. total primary
(), transporting it to a storage site, and energy consumption. Most U.S. natural gas use is for heating and
depositing it where it will not enter the atmosphere. generating electricity, but some consuming sectors have other uses for
WIKIPEDIA natural gas.
EIA

VANESSA DIAZ JAN 29, 2021 05:39PM


LUCY MOGAN JAN 29, 2021 03:38AM

More Background

Carbon capture, use & storage


Subscribe for the latest coal industry
updates Sign up now Link Driving CCUS
Deployment - the pathway to zero
emissions from coal Carbon capture, use
and storage (CCUS) is an integrated suite
of technologies that has a proven 90% capture rate of the CO2 produced
from the use of fossil fuels in electricity generation and industrial
processes, preventing the CO2 from entering the atmosphere.
WORLD COAL ASSOCIATION

LUCY MOGAN JAN 28, 2021 01:21AM

Funding/Support

STATEMENT: New Bipartisan


Infrastructure Bill Could Spur Carbon
Capture, an Indispensable Climate
Tool
Today the U.S. House of Representatives introduced the Storing CO 2
and Lowering Emissions (SCALE) Act. By advancing use, transport, and
storage programs for captured CO 2, the SCALE Act would substantially
reduce obstacles to develop CO 2 infrastructure.
WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE

https://cosmosmagazine.com/wp-
LUCY MOGAN JAN 27, 2021 07:29PM
content/uploads/2019/12/270916_CCSexplain_2.jpg ― LUCY MOGAN
CCS
NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 27, 2021 07:29PM

Mechnism breakdown

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 27, 2021 07:20PM

Carbon Capture breakdown


Setting the Record Straight About
Renewable Energy
As analysts and observers of the transition
to a lower-carbon and workable energy
economy, we don't normally write about
films. But we're venturing into the realm of
cultural commentary in light of the recent
release of Planet of the Humans, produced by Michael Moore.
WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE

CTRONCONI1 JAN 27, 2021 06:31PM

Beware in nding your information from youtube only make sure


to check reliable sources too always check for Biases, and follow
the money (what are the economic interests behind it).
VANESSA DIAZ JAN 27, 2021 07:05PM
Below is a reputable resource
Idk if reliable but seems interesting
World Resources Institute | Making
How to efficiently capture carbon Big Ideas Happen
dioxide out of thin air - Physics World
As the coronavirus pandemic triggers a
A novel synthetic material that is a global economic slowdown, WRI
thousand times more efficient than trees at economists and policy experts will share
capturing carbon dioxide from the lessons and highlight opportunities for
atmosphere was presented by Klaus "shovel-ready," job-creating, high-efficiency, low-carbon infrastructure in
Lackner, director of Arizona State China, the United States, Africa and elsewhere. First in a series of virtual
University's new Center for Negative Carbon Emissions, at a meeting of seminars.
the American Physical Society in Maryland last Sunday.
WORLD RESOURCES INSTITUTE
PHYSICS WORLD

That's cool! ― LUCY MOGAN NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 26, 2021 06:25PM

Critique of wind/solar
CHASE MCANDREW JAN 27, 2021 06:55PM

CCS

Carbon capture and storage |


ExxonMobil
Carbon capture and storage (also referred
to sometimes as carbon capture and
sequestration) is the process by which
carbon dioxide from power-plant
combustion and other industrial sources that would otherwise be
released into the atmosphere is captured, compressed and injected into
underground geologic formations for safe, secure and permanent
storage.
EXXONMOBIL
Bill Gates Slams Unreliable Wind and Solar Energy
by GWPF
YOUTUBE
CTRONCONI1 JAN 27, 2021 06:35PM

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 26, 2021 06:20PM

Description of problem we want to solve


Carbon Capture
Electric cooperatives not only lead the
utility industry in implementing energy-
efficiency programs and supplying power
from renewable energy, they also are on
the cutting edge when it comes to testing
and deploying carbon capture and storage
technology (CCS). This technology involves isolating carbon dioxide-a
gas blamed for contributing to climate change-from coal- and gas-fueled
power-plant emissions.
TEXAS CO-OP POWER MAGAZINE

I like it ― CHASE MCANDREW


What's Wrong with Wind and Solar?
by PragerU
YOUTUBE CTRONCONI1 JAN 22, 2021 06:39PM

Check this out!


NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 26, 2021 06:17PM
Elon Musk is donating $100M to find
Governmental Implications the best carbon capture technology
Elon Musk said Thursday via a tweet that
he will donate $100 million towards a prize
Crenshaw Carbon Capture Bills for the best carbon capture technology.
Signed Into Law Musk, who recently surpassed Amazon's
WASHINGTON, DC - Two bills introduced Jeff Bezos to become the world's richest
by Representative Dan Crenshaw (R-TX) to person, didn't provide any more details except to add in an
boost research and development for accompanying twee...
carbon capture technology were signed
TECHCRUNCH
into law as part of a year-end spending bill. The LEADING Act and the
New Energy Frontier aim to advance carbon capture, a proven
technology that helps reduce emissions while protecting American
energy independence.
LUCY MOGAN JAN 22, 2021 11:27PM
U.S. REPRESENTATIVE DAN CRENSHAW
Project Ideas
Carbon Capture Unit ― LUCY MOGAN
NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 26, 2021 06:14PM

Scientific writing on natural gas reduce the use of plastic by making the objects out of a different
material ― LUCY MOGAN

Natural Gas | Center for Climate and


Energy Solutions LUCY MOGAN JAN 27, 2021 06:10PM
At-a-glance Combustion of natural gas
emits about half as much carbon dioxide
Possible logo
as coal and 30 percent less than oil, and
far fewer pollutants, per unit of energy
delivered. Natural gas is now the largest source of U.S. electric power
generation, helping reduce U.S. greenhouse gas emissions to mid-1990
levels.
CENTER FOR CLIMATE AND ENERGY SOLUTIONS

NICHOLAS LLOYD JAN 25, 2021 10:05PM

First thing I could find


LUCY MOGAN JAN 22, 2021 11:30PM

Engineering Topics
Mechanical ― NICHOLAS LLOYD

Biotech ― VANESSA DIAZ

Environemental ― VANESSA DIAZ

Fiber optics ― CHASE MCANDREW

Fluid dynamics ― CHASE MCANDREW

LUCY MOGAN JAN 27, 2021 07:00PM

Logo/Name Ideas
STEM Logo (1)
PDF document a world that is smiling? Happy world ― VANESSA DIAZ
PADLET DRIVE

LUCY MOGAN JAN 27, 2021 06:09PM

Possible Logo

STEM Logo
PDF document
PADLET DRIVE

※※※※※※

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