Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Preface: Dr. Pramesh Gautam, Swami Vivekanand Institute of Technology, Sagar
Preface: Dr. Pramesh Gautam, Swami Vivekanand Institute of Technology, Sagar
PREFACE
Preparing a project of this nature is an arduous task and I was fortunate
enough to get support from a large number o persons. I wish to express my deep
sense of gratitude to all those who generously helped in successful completion of
this report by sharing their invaluable time and knowledge.
I feel extremely exhilarated to have completed this project under the able
and inspiring guidance of Miss. Amrita Rawat he rendered me all possible help
me guidance while reviewing the manuscript in finalising the report.
SHRIKANT PATEL
MBA IST SEM.
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ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
I feel extremely exhilarated to have completed this project under the able
and inspiring guidance of He rendered me all possible help me guidance while
reviewing the manuscript in finalising the report.
SHRIKANT PATEL
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Date :
I declare that the project report titled " MARKETING STRATEGIES OF
TOP FIVE BRAND OF ICECREAM " on Market Segmentation is nay own work
TECHNOLOGY SAGAR To the best of my knowledge the report does not contain
any work , which has been submitted for the award of any degree , anywhere.
SHRIKANT PATEL
MBA IST SEM.
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CERTIFICATE
IST SEM. under the guidance and supervision of Miss. AMRITA RAWAT for
CONTENTS
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PREFACE
•
• ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
• CERTIFICATE
• DECLARATION
CHAPTER – I INTRODUCTION
• ABOUT PROJECT
• AN INSIGHTOF COMPANY HISTORY
• MISSION AND VISION
• STANDING POSITION OF COMPANY
• BRAND VALUE
CHAPTER – II OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY
CHAPTER – III RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
CHAPTER – IV MARKET ANALYSIS
OVERVIEW
•
BRANDS
•
PRICING
POSITION AND DISTRIBUTION
•
• PROMOTION
CHAPTER – VIII ABOUT COMPETITORS
• COMPETITOR FOR PRODUCT
• PRICE OF COMPETITOR PRODUCT
CHAPTER – IX DATA ANALYSISAND INTERPRETATION
CHAPTER – X LIMITATION
CHAPTER – XI CONCLUSION & SUGGESTION
BIBLIOGRAPHY
QUESTIONNAIRE
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INTRODUCTION
Comparative research, simply put, is the act of comparing two or more things
with a view to discovering something about one or all of the things being
compared. This technique often utilizes multiple disciplines in one study.
There are certainly methods far more common than others in comparative studies,
however. Quantities analysis is much more frequently pursued than qualitative,
and this is seen in the majority of comparative studies which use quantitative data.
The general method of comparing things is the same for comparative research as it
is in our everyday practice of comparison. Like cases are treated alike, and
different cases are treated differently; the extent of difference determines how
differently cased are to be treated. The point here is that if one is able to
sufficiently distinguish two cases, comparative research conclusions will not be
very helpful.
In line with how a lot of theorizing has gone in the last century,
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purport to describe our social system in its entirety, but a subset of it. A good
example of this is the common research program that looks for differences
between two or more social systems, then looks at these differences in relation to
some other variable coexisting in those societies to see if it is related. The classic
case of this is Esping-Anderson’s research on social welfare systems.
Comparative research can take many forms. Two factors are space and time.
Spatially, cross-national comparisons are by far the most common, although
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policy’s effects differ over a stretch of time. When it comes to subject matter of
comparative enquiries, many contend there is none unique to it. This may indeed
be true, but a brief perusal of comparative endeavors reveals there are some topics
more recurrent than others. Determining whether socioeconomic or political
factors are more important in explaining government action is a familiar theme. In
general, however, the only thing that is certain in comparative research issues is
the existence of differences to be analyzed.
ICE CREAM
The origins of ice cream can be traced back to at least the 4th century B.C. Early
references include the Roman emperor Nero (A.D. 37-68) who ordered ice to be
brought from the mountains and combined with fruit toppings, and King Tang
(A.D. 618-97) of Shang, China who had a method of creating ice and milk
concoctions. Ice cream was likely brought from China back to Europe. Over time,
recipes for ices, sherbets, and milk ices evolved and served in the fashionable
After the dessert was imported to the United States, it was served by several
famous Americans. George Washington and Thomas Jefferson served it to their
guests. In 1700, Governor Bladen of Maryland was recorded as having served it to
his guests. In 1774, a London caterer named Philip Lenzi announced in a New
York newspaper that he would be offering for sale various confections, including
ice cream. Dolly Madison served it in 1812.
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The first ice cream parlor in America opened in New York City in 1776. American
colonists were the first to use the term "ice cream". The name came from the
phrase "iced cream" that was similar to "iced tea". The name was later abbreviated
to "ice cream" the name we know today.
Whoever invented the method of using ice mixed with salt to lower and control the
temperature of ice cream ingredients during its making provided a major
breakthrough in ice cream technology. Also important was the invention of the
wooden bucket freezer with rotary paddles improved ice cream's manufacture.
Augustus Jackson, a confectioner from Philadelphia, created new recipes for
making ice cream in 1832.
In 1846, Nancy Johnson patented a hand-cranked freezer that established the basic
method of making ice cream still used today. William Young patented the similar
"Johnson Patent Ice-Cream Freezer" in 1848.
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In 1851, Jacob Fussell in Baltimore established the first large-scale commercial ice
cream plant. Alfred Cralle patented an ice cream mold and scooper used to serve
on February 2 1897.
Mechanical Refrigeration
The treat became both distributable and profitable with the introduction of
mechanical refrigeration. The ice cream shop or soda fountain has since become
an icon of American culture.
Around 1926, the first commercially successful continuous process freezer for ice
cream was invented by Clarence Vogt.
Ice cream industry has brought magnificent change in the rural economy. It
provides employment to the marginal farmers.
It has an important role in employment generation and reducing the
migration of villagers towards the town and cities for live hood.
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Small Beginning, Big Vision, Great Ambitions. Havmor Ice Cream began its
branded life in 1944 in Karachi, in undivided India. By 1947, it was a popular
local brand there.
But in 1947, in the wake of the partition, its founder Satish Chona had to join the
exodus into India, with virtually no moveable assets. Searching for a new turf, he
tried out Dehra Dun and Indore, and finally, settled down in Ahmedabad.
No, it was not a case of “Brand Relocation”, or anything else as fanciful. He had to
start the venture from scratch again. In fact, he had to begin from a hand-cart at the
Ahmedabad Railway Station, churning out the Ice Cream manually.
He called this fledgling brand 'Havmor' - a neologism for 'Have More' - which
meant the customer got more value for money, and more taste to relish from his
Ice Creams.
Perhaps he didn't know it then, but he had laid the foundation for one of Western
India's most enduring market legends.
And good quality, like good character, wins over the situation sooner or later.
Today, Havmor Ice Cream is a delicious facet of Western India's daily life and part
of its market lore. It reaches hundreds of thousands of consumers through 50 main
outlets and 12000 plus dealers.
That's a very very long way from a hand-cart.
Good Old Values, New Generation Leadership
Mr.Pradeep Chona, son of Late Shri Satish Chona, today heads the Havmor
conglomerate. He has continued his father's quality obsession and streak of
innovation.
To his father's motto - 'Achchai, Sachchai, Safai'. He added a suffix - “Navu Su
Che?”
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Now that is quite simple, but a powerful reason for taste innovation. In fact, that is
not even a corporate axiom. It is the question regular Havmor customers ask at
frequent intervals. Because they expect Havmor to keep pleasing their palates in
new way, always.
Mr.Pradeep Chona set off a series of Changes at Havmor - in technology, in
quality & hygiene standards, in management, in HRD and in the overall corporate
environment. This re-engineering was complemented by capacity expansions and
a flurry of promotional activities, to maintain the company's market presence
intact in competitive times...
Sometime back, Ankit Chona, Mr.Pradeep Chona's son also joined the
business after completing his graduation from the United States. He has been a
driving force in expanding the Restaurant division as well as popularizing the
Company owned Ice Cream & Fast Food par lour’s known as HAV FUNN. He has
brought a lot of innovation and standardization in the business.
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OBJECTIVES OF STUDY
Every study is being conducted with a purpose in it. The study of market of
DINSHAWS ICE-CREAM is carried out to achieve the objectives listed below.
02. To have comparative study of value of the product among the other brands in
the market.
03. To determine the market share of the product through research and survey.
05. To identify the competitor and determine their share and position.
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RESEARCH METHODOLOGY
This research process based on primary data analysis and secondary data analysis
will be clearly defined to meet the objectives of the study.
• I chose the primary sources to get the data. A questionnaire was designed in
accordance with our mentor in Ketchup. I chose a sample of about 30
corporate customers
• I collected some data from the secondary sources like published Company
documents, internet etc.
Research Design
“A research design is the arrangement of conditions for collections and analysis of
data in a manner that aims to combine relevance to the research purpose with
economy in procedures”. It is a descriptive cross sectional design .It is the
conceptual structure with in which research is conducted; it constitutes the
blueprint for the collection, measurement and analysis of data.
It is needed because it facilitates the smooth sailing of the various research
operations, thereby making research as efficient as possible yielding maximal
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Non-probability method.
“Probability method” is those in which every item of the universe has an equal
chance of the inclusion in the sample. “Non-probability methods” are those that do
not provide every item in the universe with known cause of being included in the
sample. The selection process is partially subjective.
For my study, I employed the Non-probability sampling technique, in which I got
the data of the customers from the dealer of Ketchup.
Instrument of collection of data
I have used one set of questionnaire to collect data from the customers. This
questionnaire is structured and highly ordered. This includes both close ended and
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open ended questions. The close ended questions included both dichotomous and
multiple choice questions.
MARKETING ANALYSIS
Market
Ice CreamShare of
Industry
Ben and
Jerry
6%
Amul
Vadilal 8%
13%
MTR
11%
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CONSUMER BEHAVIOUR
All marketing starts with the consumer. So consumer is a very important person to
a marketer. Consumer decides what to purchase, for whom to purchase, why to
purchase, from where to purchase, and how much to purchase. In order to become
a successful marketer, he must know the liking or disliking of the customers. He
must also know the time and the quantity of goods and services, a consumer may
purchase, so that he may store the goods or provide the services according to the
likings of the consumers. Gone are the days when the concept of market was let
the buyer’s beware or when the market was mainly the seller’s market. Now the
whole concept of consumer’s sovereignty prevails. The manufacturers produce
and the sellers sell whatever the consumer likes. In this sense, “consumer is the
supreme in the market”.
As consumers, we play a very vital role in the health of the economy local,
national or international. The decision we make concerning our consumption
behavior affect the demand for the basic raw materials, for the transportation, for
the banking, for the production; they effect the employment of workers and
deployment of resources and success of some industries and failures of others.
Thus marketer must understand this.
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The study of the consumer preference not only focuses on how and why
consumers make buying decision, but also focuses on how and why consumers
make choice of the goods they buy and their evaluation of these goods after use.
So for success of any company or product promotion it is very necessary to depart
its concentration towards consumer preference.
PRODUCT PROFILE
Vadilal Ice Cream Ltd:
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TOP ‘N TOWN
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CANDIES
• Raspberry Dolly
• Mango Dolly
• Zulu Bar
• Classic Chocobar
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• Kacchi Keri
SMALL CUPS
• Vanilla
• Plain Pista
• Royal Gulab
JUMBO CUPS
• Butter Scotch
• Chocolate Chips
• Lonavali
• Pina Chips
• Almond Carnival
BIG CUPS
• Vanilla
• Cashew Treat
• Cherry Berry
• Butter Scotch
• Pina Chips
• Kaju Draksh
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• Kesar Pista
READY SUNDAES
• Strawberry Sundae
• Choco Sundae
• Super Sundae
• Chic Choc Sundae
• Mango Sundae
• Black Current
• Caramel Crunch
• Mocha Brownie Fudge
TOPO CONES
• Ringo Bingo
• Chic Choc
• Butter Scotch
• Chocolate
• Raja Rani
NOVELTIES
• Bon Bon
• Bouncer Ball
• Sandwich Ice Cream
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• Slice Cassata
• Black Forest I/C Pastry
ROLL CUT
• Malai Kulfi
• American Nuts
• Dry Fruit Katri
• Sun Moon Star
• Fifty Fifty
PREMIUM TUBS
• Fruit Salad Ice Cream
• Rose Petal Sancha
• Kulfi Nut
PARTY PACKS
• Raja Rani (Roll)
• Swiss Cake
• Mocha Brownie Fudge
• Pan Ice Cream
• Pudding Ice Cream (Tub)
• Kesar Malti
• Kesar Ras Malai
• Rich Coffee/Chocolate
• Chocolate Chips
• Raj Bhog
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SUGAR FREE
BIG CUPS
• Vanilla
BULK PACKS
• Cashew Treat
• Chocolate Chips
• Raspberry Ripple
• Pista Malai
• Pina Chips
PARTY PACKS
•
Vanilla
• Strawberry
• Chocolate
• Anjir
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MARKETING STRATEGIES
Wholesale, however, does have advantages. Retailers hesitate to buy direct from
new, small vendors and just feel safer purchasing from established wholesalers.
Even if you offer a very deep discount, retailers won't be anxious to buy from you
direct. They won't see any value in processing the paperwork associated with
establishing and doing business with a small account.
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Distributors
Because a distributor acts as your “salesperson” and often sells to both wholesalers
and retailers, it will require a deeper discount rate when purchasing your
merchandise than would be the rule with a wholesaler.
Most manufacturers don't use distributors. They prefer to sell direct to wholesalers,
retailers, consumers, or some combination of all three. However, a good
distributor can be an excellent way for a small firm to instantly establish
credibility and a presence within either their industry's domestic or foreign
marketplaces.
Importers
The term importer means different things to different people. Often it is used to
describe a firm that serves as an exclusive distributor to an overseas territory and
provides sales solicitation, warehousing, and invoicing services.
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ABOUT COMPETITOR
Marketing research is the collection and interpretation of data that help the
marketing management to get the products more efficiently in to the hands of
the consumers.
Thus marketing research can help the manufacturer and dealer in deciding his
potential market in the context of size of market any manufacturer or dealer
seeking a new market would be interested in getting this information because
this will help to decide whether or not it will be profitable to enter the market.
In this way research plays an important role firstly find out market share & how
to the increase the market share.
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To analyze the primary data and then decide strategy for increase the market
share.
any manufacturer or dealer seeking a new market would be interested in getting
this information because this will help to decide whether or not it will be
profitable to enter the market.
In this way research plays an important role firstly find out market share & how
to the increase the market share. To analyze the primary data and then decide
strategy for increase the market share.
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• Government schools
• Private schools
Interpretation:
• According to my survey in my project coverage there are
two categories of schools Eg. government & private schools.
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Interpretation:
• Out of the total number of schools surveyed 78% are
not having canteen and 22% are having the canteen
within the school campus.
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Interpretation:
• out of those 22 % of schools, which are having canteen, only
20% of the canteens are having AMUL products , rest are
not maintaining the range of AMUL products.
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Interpretation:
This graph is giving the information about the availability of AMUL products at
the near by shops , This shows:
1) AMUL products are available at the 67% of the shops rest
are not keeping AMUL products in their shop.
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Interpretation:
This graph is giving the information about the usages of AMUL products at the
near by shops , This shows:
1) AMUL products are used in only 37% of the schools and by
the people near by schools. So that it can be interpreted
that other brands are having a strong market share in
comparison with AMUL.
SUGGESTION
•
Prizes of Indian ice cream should be reduc.
• Innovation should also be brought in the ice cream of India and China.
class
• China should increase size of the ice cream with more durability.
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REPRESENTATIVES
RESEARCH/ SURVEY
o More emphasis on research and survey
o
Better understanding of market demand
PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES
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SERVICES
CONCLUSION
The Indian ice cream factory is growing at an average rate of 20%and is now convinced with
the fact that it needs to investin:-
• Technology,
• Marketing,
• Safety aspects,
Prizes of China ice cream should be lower down. Innovation should also
be brought in the ice cream of India and China. China should increase size
of the ice cream with more durability.
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BIBLIOGRAPHY
Books:-
Websites:-
o www.yellowpages.webindia123.com
o www.geetanjaligroup.com
o
www.geetanjalijewelers.in.com
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o www.smpsahd.com/smps3d/geetanjali.htm
o www.wikipedia.com
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