American International University- Bangladesh (AIUB)

Faculty of Engineering (EEE)

Course Name : Digital Signal Processing Lab

Semester : Fall 2020-21 Sec : C
Faculty : Tahia Fahrin Karim Marks: 30

Student Name: Arafi,MD.Abdullah Student ID: 18-38134-2

Final-Term

Marking Rubrics (to be filled by Faculty)

Proficient
Category
[5-4]
Algorithm of the
issue/problem to be
considered critically is stated
clearly and described
Algorithm/Logic comprehensively, delivering
relevant information
necessary for full
understanding.
Syntax of the programming
Coding/ Syntax language is most efficient
and shortest.
Detail analysis of the
problem solution is
Analysis presented. Correct
explanation is expected with
proper reference.
The whole report is
Organization of exceptionally well-organized
the Report and very easy to understand.
Comments:
Good
[3]
Algorithm of the
issue/problem to be
considered critically is
stated, described, and
clarified so that
understanding is not
seriously impeded by
omissions.
Syntax of the programming
language is correct and no
error is found.
Justified analysis is
presented.
The report is thorough,
relevant and accurate
information to some extent.
Acceptable Unacceptable Secured
[2] [1] Marks
Algorithm of the Algorithm of the issue
issue/problem to be /problem to be
considered critically is considered critically is stated
stated, but description leaves without clarification or
some terms undefined, description.
ambiguities unexplored,
boundaries undetermined,
Syntax of the programming Syntax of the programming
language is 60% correct. language is erroneous.
Relevant analysis is Analysis is irrelevant to the
described. problem solution.
Information lacks depth. Vague, unclear.
Accurate but inadequate or Insufficient or irrelevant
repetitive at times. information.
Total Marks
(Out of 20 ):
 DSP Lab

Problem 1:
a) Now we will study how a filter affects sinusoidal inputs, and begin to understand the performance of the filter
as a function of the input frequency. Consider the following input signal,
x(n)=Acos(ωxn+φ); for n=0, 1, 2, . . . , L–1
If the discrete-time sinusoid is produced by sampling a continuous-time cosine, the discrete time frequency is
ωx=2π(F/fs). Generate L= 50 samples of a discrete-time cosine wave with A=7, φ=π/3 and ωx=0.125π. Store this
signal in the vector x.

Now use filter( ) to implement the following filters on the signal x. [Check your ID to be sure which filter is to
be used. Students with odd serials will use (1) equation and even serials will use (2)]

1. y(n) = 5x(n) - 5x(n-1)

2. y(n) = 5x(n) + 5x(n-1)

This is called a first-difference filter, but with a gain of five. In Matlab you must define the vector ‘B’ needed in
filter( ).
 Plot the first 50 samples of both waveforms x(n) and y(n) on the same figure, using subplot. Use the
stem function to make a discrete-time signal plot.
 Verify the amplitude and phase of x(n) directly from its plot in the time domain.
 From the plot, observe that with the exception of the first sample y(0), the sequence y(n) seems to be a
scaled and shifted cosine wave of the same frequency as the input.
 Determine the amplitude and phase of y(n) directly from the plot. Ignore the first output point, y(0).
 Identify the difference between output and input phases.

b) Linearity Check:
 Now multiply the vector x from part (a) by two to get x =2*x. Generate the signal y by filtering x with
a a a

the first difference filter given.

 Now generate a new input vector x corresponding to the discrete-time signal x (n) = 8cos(0.25πn) and
b b

then filter it through the first difference operator to get y (n).

b

 Now form another input signal x that is the sum of x and x . Run x through the filter to get y and then
c a b c c

plot y . Compare yc to a plot of ya+yb. Are they equal?

c

Page - 2
 DSP Lab

Even
a)
Code Output
n=0:49;
xx=7*cos((0.125*pi*n)+pi/3);
subplot(211)
stem(n,xx)
bb=[5 5];
ww=-pi:pi/100:pi;
H=freqz(bb,1,ww);
y=filter(bb,1,xx);
subplot(212)
stem(n,y)

b)
Code Output
clc;
clear all;
xa=2*xx;
ya=filter(bb,1,xa);
subplot(211)
stem(n,xa)
subplot(212)
stem(n,ya(1:50))

Problem 2
Code Output

Page - 3
 DSP Lab
xb=8*cos(pi*0.25.*n);
yb=filter(bb,1,xb);
subplot(211)
stem(n,xb)
subplot(212)
stem(n,yb(1:50))

Problem 3
Code Output
xc=xa+xb;
yc=filter(bb,1,xc);
figure(1)
subplot(211)
stem(n,xc)
subplot(212)
stem(n,yc(1:50))

yc=ya+yb;
figure(2)
subplot(211)
stem(n,xc)
subplot(212)
stem(n,yc(1:50))

Page - 4