Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

1
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

PENGAYAAN
1. M. ALFARIZKY I.
2. M. ADAM W.
3. FAHRIZAL A.
4. M. BINTANG P.
SOAL DAN PEMBAHASAN LIMIT FUNGSI TRIGONOMETRI
2 tan 𝑥−sin 𝑥
1. Nilai lim = ⋯.
cos 𝑥
3
A. 3√3 D. √3
5 41
B. √3 E. √3
2 4
3
C. √3
2
Pembahasan
𝜋 𝜋
2 tan 𝑥 − 2 tan − sin
lim 𝜋 3
sin 𝑥 cos = 𝜋3
𝑥
𝑥→ cos
13
3
2. √3 − √3
= 2
1
2
4√3 − √3
= 2
1
2
4√3 − √3
=
1
=
3√3

Jawaban
A sin 2𝑥 = ⋯.
2. Nilai
lim
𝜋
𝑥→ 4sin 𝑥+ cos 𝑥
A. √2 D. 0
1
B. √2 E. −1
2
C. 1
Pembahasan 𝜋
sin 2𝑥 sin 2. 4
lim =
𝜋
𝑥→ sin 𝑥 + cos sin 𝜋 + 𝜋
𝑥 cos 4
4 4 𝜋
sin2
=
sin 𝜋 + 𝜋
cos 4
4
1
= SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
1 1
√2 +
2 √2 2
1
=
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 2
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

Jawaban B
1−2
3. Nilai = ⋯.
lim 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
𝜋
𝑥→ cos 𝑥−sin 𝑥
4
A. 0 D. √2
1
B. √2 E. ∞
2
C. 1
Pembahasan
1−2 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 − 2
lim 𝜋
= lim𝜋𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
2
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
2

cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥

𝑥→ 𝑥→
4 4
= lim𝜋𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
2 2

cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥
𝑥→
4
(cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥)(cos 𝑥 + sin
= lim 𝜋𝑥)
cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥
𝑥→
4
= lim 𝜋(cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥)
𝑥→
4𝜋 𝜋
= cos + sin
4 4
1 1
= √2 +
√2 2
2
= √2

Jawaban D

4. Nilai cos 2𝑥
lim = ⋯.
𝜋
𝑥→ 4cos 𝑥−sin 𝑥
1
A. −√2 D. √2
2
1
B. − √2 E. √2
2
C. 0

Pembahasan
cos 2𝑥
= lim𝜋𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
2 2
lim 𝜋
cos 𝑥 − sin cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥
𝑥→
𝑥 4
(cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥)(cos 𝑥 + sin
𝑥→
4
= lim 𝜋𝑥)
cos 𝑥 − sin 𝑥
𝑥→
4
= lim 𝜋(cos 𝑥 + sin 𝑥)
𝑥→
4𝜋 SMAN 𝜋12 MAKASSAR
= cos + sin
4 4
1 1
= √2 +
√2 2
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 3
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

Jawaban E

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 1−2 sin 𝑥.cos 𝑥
5. Nilai lim
𝜋
= ⋯.
𝑥→ sin 𝑥−cos 𝑥
4
A. 1 D. 0
1
B. √2 E. −1
2
1
C. 2
Pembahasan
1 − 2 sin 𝑥 . sin2 x+cos2 x−2 sin 𝑥.cos 𝑥
lim 𝜋 = lim ;karena sin2 x + cos 2 x =
cos 𝑥 sin 𝑥 1
−
𝑥→
cos 𝑥 𝑥→ 4
𝜋 sin 𝑥−cos 𝑥
4
= lim 𝜋(sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥)2
sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥
𝑥→
4
= lim 𝜋(sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥)
𝑥→
4𝜋 𝜋
= sin − cos
4 4
1 1
= √2 −
√2 2
2
=0
Jawaban D
𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
6. Nilai dari lim 2 2 = ….
𝜋 sin 2𝑥−cos 2𝑥
𝑥→
8 1
A. 0 D. √2
2
1
B. 2 E. 1
C. √2
Pembahasan
𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥 − (sin 2𝑥 − cos 2𝑥)(𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 + cos
lim 𝜋
𝑐𝑜𝑠22𝑥 sin 2𝑥 = lim 𝜋2𝑥)
− cos 2𝑥 sin 2𝑥 − cos 2𝑥
𝑥→ 𝑥→
8 8
= lim 𝜋(𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 + cos 2𝑥)
𝑥→
8 𝜋 𝜋
= (𝑠𝑖𝑛 2. + cos 2. )
8 8
= sin𝜋 + cos𝜋
4 4
1 1
= √2 +
√2 2
2
= √2

Jawaban C

𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥
7. Nilai dari lim 2 = ….
𝜋
𝑥→ 1−sin 𝑥
2
A. −2𝜋 D. 𝜋
B. – 𝜋 E. 2𝜋
C. 0
 Pembahasan
𝑥 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 (1 + sin
lim 𝜋 𝑥) 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥
2 = lim 𝜋 . ;𝑐𝑜𝑡 2 𝑥 = 2
1 − sin 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥(1 − sin 𝑥) (1 + sin 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
𝑥→
2 𝑥)
𝑥→
2 ;1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥 = 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
= lim 𝜋𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠2 𝑥. (1 + sin 𝑥)
2

𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥(1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥)

𝑥→
2
= lim 𝜋𝑥 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥. (1 + sin 𝑥)
2

𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥. 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 𝑥
2
𝑥→
2
𝑥 (1 + sin 𝑥)
= lim 𝜋
𝑥→ 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥
𝜋 2 𝜋
(1 +𝜋 sin )
2 2
= 𝑠𝑖𝑛22
𝜋
(1 + 1)
= 2
1
𝜋 2
.2
2
= 1
=𝜋
Jawaban D

sin 𝑥 −cos 𝑥
8. Nilai lim
𝜋
= ⋯.
𝑥→ 1−tan 𝑥
4
1
A. −√2 D. √2
2
1
B. − √2 E. √2
2
C. 0

Pembahasan
sin 𝑥 −cos 𝑥 sin
sin 𝑥 − = lim ; karena tan 𝑥 =
lim 𝜋 𝑥
cos 𝑥 1
−
𝑥→
tan 𝑥 𝑥→
𝜋
1−
sin 𝑥
cos 𝑥
cos 𝑥
4 4
sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥
= lim 𝜋
cos x − sin 𝑥
𝑥→ 4
cos 𝑥
= lim 𝜋cos 𝑥 (sin 𝑥 − cos 𝑥)
cos x − sin 𝑥
𝑥→
4
= lim 𝜋 − cos 𝑥
𝑥→
4 𝜋
= − cos
4
1
= − √2
2
Jawaban B
 sin 2𝑥 −2 sin 𝑥
9. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→ 𝑥3
3
A. 0 D. −1
2
1
B. E. −2
2
1
C. − 2
Pembahasan
sin 2𝑥 − 2 2 sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥 − 2 sin 𝑥
sin 𝑥lim 3 = lim
𝑥→ 0 𝑥 𝑥→ 0 𝑥3
2 sin 𝑥 (cos 𝑥 − 1)
= lim
𝑥→ 0 𝑥3 1
2 sin 𝑥 (−2𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥)
2
= lim 3
𝑥→ 0 𝑥 1 1
sin 𝑥 . sin 𝑥 . sin 𝑥
2 2
= −4 lim 3
𝑥→ 0 𝑥
1 1
sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥 sin
𝑥 2 2
= −4 lim lim . lim
𝑥→ 0 𝑥 𝑥→ 0 𝑥 𝑥→ 0 𝑥
11
= −4. .
22
=−1

Jawaban D
2−𝑐𝑠𝑐 𝑥
10. Nilai lim 2 adalah ….
𝜋
𝑥→ 1−cot 𝑥
4
A. – 2 D. 1
B. – 1 E. 2
C. 0

Pembahasan

2− 2 − (1 + 𝑐𝑜𝑡2𝑥)
𝑐𝑠𝑐2𝑥 = lim𝜋
lim 𝑥 1 − cot 𝑥
𝜋 →4
𝑥 1 − cot 𝑥
= lim𝜋1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑡 𝑥
2
→4
1 − cot 𝑥
𝑥→4
(1 − cot 𝑥)(1 +
= lim 𝜋cot 𝑥)
1 − cot 𝑥
𝑥→4
= lim 𝜋(1 + cot 𝑥)
𝑥→4
𝜋
= (1 + cot )
4
=1+1
=2

Jawaban E
 lim  cos 4x.sin x 
11. i …Nila  
x  0 5x 
A. 5
3
B.
1
C. 3
5
D. 1
5
E. 0
Pembahasan

cos 4𝑥. sin 𝑥 sin

lim 𝑥
𝑥→ 0 5𝑥 = lim cos 4𝑥 . lim
𝑥→ 0 𝑥→ 0 5𝑥
1
= cos 4.0 .
5
1
= 1.
5
1
=
5

Jawaban D
sin 3𝑥
12. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 2𝑥
2
A. 3 D.
3
1
B. 2 E.
2
C. 11
2
Pembahasan
sin 3𝑥 3 1
lim = =1
𝑥→0 2𝑥 2 2
Jawaban C
sin 8𝑥
13. lim
𝑥→0 tan 2𝑥
2
A. 4 D.
3
1
B. 3 E.
2
C. 2

Pembahasan
sin 8𝑥 sin 8𝑥 8𝑥 2𝑥 sin 2𝑥 8𝑥 8
8𝑥
lim = lim . . = lim . lim . = 1.1. = 4
𝑥→0 tan 2𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 2𝑥 8𝑥 2𝑥 𝑥→0 8𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 2𝑥 2
2𝑥
 Jawaban A
14. N
ilai lim 2𝜃
= ⋯.
𝜃→0 sin 4𝜃
1
A.
4 D. 2
1
B. E. 4
2
C. 0
Pembahasan
2𝜃 2 1
lim = =
𝜃→0 sin 4𝜃 4 2

Jawaban B

15. Nilai lim

sin 2𝑥
=….
sin 6𝑥
1 𝑥→0 D. 3
A.
6
1 E. 6
B.
3
C. 2
Pembahasan
lim sin 2𝑥 2 1
= =
𝑥→0 sin 6𝑥 6 3

Jawaban B
tan
16. Nilai lim
5𝜃
= ⋯. 2
sin 2𝜃
5 𝜃→0 D.
A. 3
2 2
3 E.
B. 5
2
C. 2

Pembahasan
tan 5𝜃 5
lim =
𝜃→0 sin 2𝜃 2

Jawaban A
𝑥 cos 2𝑥
17. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥
A. −2 D.1
B. −1 E.2
C. 0

Pembahasan
𝑥 cos 2𝑥 𝑥
lim � →0
�
sin 𝑥 = 𝑥→0 sin . lim cos 2𝑥 = 1. cos 2.0 = 1.1 = 1
li 𝑥 𝑥→0
m

Jawaban D
 2𝑥 tan 𝑥
18. Nilai lim
𝑥
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑡𝑎𝑛2
1 6
A.
3 D. 36
B. 3 E. 72
C. 12

Pembahasan
2𝑥 tan 𝑥 2𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 2 1
lim 𝑥 =lim 𝑥.
lim 𝑥= = 12.6 = 72
.
𝑥→0
𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥→0 tan 𝑥→0 tan 1 1
6 6 6
6
6
Jawaban E
tan 2𝑥.tan 3𝑥
19. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 3𝑥2
A. 0 D. 2
2
B.
3
3 E. 6
C.
2

Pembahasan
tan 2𝑥 . tan tan 2𝑥 tan 3𝑥 2
3𝑥
lim = lim . lim = .3 = 2
𝑥→0 3𝑥2 𝑥→0 3𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 3
Jawaban D
sin 4𝑥−sin 2𝑥
20. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 6𝑥
1 2
A. D.
6 3
1
B.
3 E.1
1
C.
2

Pembahasan
sin 4𝑥 − sin 1 1
= lim 2 cos (4𝑥 + 2𝑥) .2sin (4𝑥2− 2𝑥)
2𝑥
lim
𝑥→0 6𝑥 𝑥→0 6𝑥
2 cos 3𝑥 . sin
= lim 𝑥
𝑥→0
6𝑥
2
= lim cos 3𝑥 . lim sin 𝑥
6 𝑥→0 3
2
= . cos 1
=
0.1 3
6
1
= . 1.1
𝑥→0 𝑥
Jawaban B
 sin 5𝑥+sin 𝑥
21. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 6𝑥
1
A. −2 D.
2
B. −1 E.1
1
C. 3

Pembahasan
sin 5𝑥 + sin 5 1 6
𝑥 = lim sin 5𝑥 + lim sin = + = = 1
lim 𝑥
𝑥→0 6𝑥 𝑥→0 6𝑥 𝑥→0 6𝑥 6 6 6

Jawaban E

22. sin 7𝑥 +tan 3𝑥−sin 5𝑥

𝑥→0Nilai lim
tan 9𝑥−tan 3𝑥 −sin 𝑥 =⋯
A. 9 D. 3
B. 7 E. 1
C. 5

Pembahasan
sin 7𝑥 + tan 3𝑥 − sin 7+3−5 5
5𝑥 = = =1
lim 9−3−1 5
𝑥→0 tan 9𝑥 − tan 3𝑥 − sin
𝑥

Jawaban E

sin 4𝑥+sin 2𝑥
23.Nilai lim 3𝑥
= ⋯.
𝑥
→ cos 𝑥
0
A. D. 1,50
0,25 E. 2,00

Pembahasan
sin 4𝑥 + sin 2𝑥
lim sin 4𝑥 + sin 2𝑥 1 4+2 1 6 1 6
𝑥→0 3𝑥 cos 𝑥 = lim . lim = . = . = =
𝑥→0 3𝑥 𝑥→0 cos 3 cos 23 1 3
𝑥 0
Jawaban E

24. N 4𝑥 cos
ilai lim 𝑥
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥+ sin 3𝑥
A. 4 D. 1
3
B. 3 E.
4
4
C.
3 Pe m bahasan 4 cos 𝑥
𝑥 lim
 lim cos 𝑥 =

4𝑥 4 4
= lim . . cos 0 . 1 = 1
=
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 + sin 3𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 + sin 𝑥→0 1+3 4
Jawaban D 3𝑥
 𝑥−sin
25. Nilai lim
2𝑥
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥+sin 3𝑥 2
A. −2 D.
3
3
3
E.
4
B. −1
4
1
C. 4
Pembahasan
𝑥 − sin 𝑥𝑥 sin𝑥 2𝑥
lim
2𝑥 = lim −
𝑥→0 𝑥 + sin 𝑥→0 𝑥 sin 3𝑥
𝑥 +𝑥
3𝑥 sin𝑥2𝑥
= lim1 −
𝑥→0 sin 3𝑥
1+ 𝑥 sin
lim1 − lim
2𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥
= 𝑥→0 sin
lim1
3𝑥 + lim
𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑥
1−2
=
1+3
−1
=
4
Jawaban B
sin 𝑥+tan 2𝑥
26. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 3𝑥−sin 4𝑥
A. −3 D. 3
B. 0 E. ∞
C. 1
Pembahasan
sin 𝑥 + tan sin
2𝑥 𝑥𝑥 + tan𝑥2𝑥
lim = lim
𝑥→0 3𝑥 − sin 𝑥→0 3𝑥 sin 4𝑥
4𝑥 𝑥 − 𝑥
sin 𝑥 tan
lim
2𝑥 + lim
𝑥 𝑥→ 0 𝑥
= 𝑥→0 sin
lim3
4𝑥 − lim
𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑥
1+2
=
3−4
3
=
−1
=
−3
Jawaban A
 sin 4𝑥.𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 3𝑥+6𝑥 2
27. Nilai 𝑥→0
lim 2𝑥 2 +sin 3𝑥.𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 =….
A. 0 D. 5
B. 3 E. 7
C. 4
 Pembahasan
sin 4𝑥 . 𝑡𝑎𝑛23𝑥 + sin 4𝑥 . 𝑡𝑎𝑛23𝑥 +6𝑥2
6𝑥2 𝑥
= lim
lim 2 𝑥
𝑥→0 2𝑥 + sin 3𝑥 .
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
𝑥→0 2𝑥 sin 3𝑥 . 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
2

𝑥+ 𝑥
sin 4𝑥 . 𝑡𝑎𝑛23𝑥
lim + lim6𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
=
sin 3𝑥 .
lim2𝑥 + lim
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛4𝑥
lim . lim 𝑡𝑎𝑛23𝑥 +
lim6𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→ 0 𝑥→0
= sin 3𝑥
lim2𝑥 + lim . lim cos
2𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
4. 02 + 0
=
0 + 3.1
0
=
3
=
0
Jawaban A
𝜋

28.Nilai lim 𝜋 sin(𝑥+ )

𝑥→− 𝜋 3 = ⋯.
3 (𝑥+ )
3
A. −1
D. 1
3
E. 2
B. −1
2
C. 0

Pembahasan
Misalkan 𝑦 = (𝑥 + 𝜋
𝜋 3)
Jika 𝑥 → maka 𝑦 → 0
− 𝜋
3
Jadi lim sin(𝑥+ ) sin 𝑦
3
𝑥→−
𝜋
(𝑥+ )
𝜋 =𝑦→0
lim𝑦 =1
3 3
Jawaban D

sin 𝑥 sin(𝜋𝑥−𝜋 )
29.Jika lim
𝑥 �
= 1, maka𝑥→1
lim (𝑥−1
=⋯
→ � )
0
A. D
0 .
1
B.
Pembahasan l 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)
i
sin(𝜋𝑥 − 𝜋) m
 nπ(𝑥 − 1)
s (𝑥 − 1)
= lim i
𝑥→1
Misalkan (𝑥 − 1) = 𝑦
Jika 𝑥 → 1 maka 𝑦 →
0 sinπ 𝑦
sinπ(𝑥 − 1)
lim = = lim =𝜋
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 𝑦→0 𝑦
1)
Jawaban C
 cos 3𝑥.sin(12𝑥−3𝜋)
30. Nilai lim
𝑥→
𝜋
tan(4𝑥−𝜋) =⋯
3 4 3
A. √3 D. − √2
23 23
B. √2 E. − √3
2 2
C. 0
Pembahasan
cos 3𝑥 . sin(12𝑥 −
lim 𝜋 = lim 𝜋cos 3𝑥 . sin(12𝑥 − 3𝜋)
3𝜋) tan(4𝑥 − 𝜋) tan(4𝑥 − 𝜋)
𝑥→ 𝑥→
4 4
sin(12𝑥 −
3𝜋)
= lim 𝜋 cos 3𝑥 lim 𝜋
𝜋) tan(4𝑥 −
𝑥→ 𝑥→
4 4
𝜋 1
Untuk lim 𝜋 cos 3𝑥 = cos 3. = − √2
𝑥→ 4 2
4
sin(12𝑥−3𝜋)
Untuk lim
𝜋 tan(4𝑥−𝜋)
𝑥→
4
Misalkan 4𝑥 − 𝜋 = 𝑦
𝜋
Jika 𝑥 → 4 maka 𝑦 → 0 sehingga
lim sin(12𝑥 − 3𝜋) sin 3𝑦
= =3
lim
4 tan(4𝑥 − 𝜋) sin(𝑦→0 tan 𝑦 1
𝑥→
12𝑥−3𝜋) 3
Jadi lim cos 3𝑥 lim = − √2. 3 = − √2
𝜋 𝜋 tan(4𝑥−𝜋) 2 2
𝑥→ 𝑥→
4 4
Jawaban
𝜋 𝜋
D
31. Nilai lim
𝜋 sin ( − 𝑥) tan ( + 𝑥) adalah ….
𝑥→ 4

4
4
A. 2 D. −1
B. 1 E. −2
C. 0 Pembahasan

𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
lim 𝜋 sin ( − 𝑥) tan ( + = lim 𝜋 sin ( − 𝑥) cot ( − ( +
𝑥) 4 4 𝑥)) 4 2 4
𝑥→ 𝑥→
4 4
𝜋 𝜋
= lim 𝜋 sin ( − 𝑥) cot ( − 𝑥)
𝑥→
4
4 4
𝜋 cos ( 𝜋 − 𝑥)
4
= lim sin − 𝑥)
( 𝜋
𝜋 4
𝑥→
4 sin ( − 𝑥)
𝜋 4
= lim 𝜋 cos ( − 𝑥)
𝑥→
4
4
𝜋 𝜋
= cos ( − )
4 4
= cos 0
=1
Jawaban B
 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥
32. Nilai lim 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥2
A. 1 D. 6
B. 2 E. 8
C. 4
Pembahasan
lim 𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥 sin 2𝑥 . sin 2𝑥 = 2.2 = 4
2
= lim
lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥
Atau dengan cara berikut
𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥 sin 2𝑥 2
lim = (lim ) = 22 = 4
𝑥→0 𝑥2 𝑥→0 𝑥
Jawaban C
sin 2x
33. Nilai lim
1 3 = ⋯.
𝑥→0 tan3 x
2
A. 23 D. 26
B. 24 E. 25
C. 25
Pembahasan
sin32x 3 3
sin 2𝑥 2
lim = (lim = (2.2)3 = (22 )3 = 26
1 =(
𝑥→0
tan32 x ) 1
)
1 2
𝑥→0
tan 𝑥
2
Jawaban D
4 sin 2x
34. Nilai dari lim 2 adalah ….
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥
A. −8 D. 4
B. −4 E. 8
C. 0
Pembahasan
lim 4 sin22x 2
= 4lim sin 2𝑥 sin 2𝑥 = 4 sin 2𝑥 . sin 2𝑥
= 4.2. = 8
lim lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥. tan 2𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 2𝑥 2
Jawaban E
1
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
35. Nilai lim 2
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 𝑥
1
A. −2 D.
2
B. −1 E. 1
1
C. − 2
Pembahasan
1
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 sin1 𝑥 sin1 𝑥 1 1 1
𝑥
 2 2 2
lim = 2lim . lim = 2. . =
𝑥→0𝑥 tan 𝑥→0 𝑥→0 tan 𝑥 2 2 2
𝑥 𝑥
Jawaban D
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 14
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri
1
sin 𝑥 tan 4√𝑥 2
36. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 2𝑥√𝑥
A.
1 D. 1
8
B.
1 E. 2
4
C.
1
2
Pembahasan
1 1
sin 𝑥 tan
2 1 sin 𝑥 tan
4√𝑥lim 4 √𝑥 2
𝑥→0 2𝑥√𝑥 = lim . lim
2 𝑥→0 𝑥√𝑥 𝑥→0 √𝑥
11
= .
. 42
2
4
=
4
=
1
Jawaban D
37. N √2𝑥2+1−1
ilai lim = ….
𝑥→0 √3 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥+𝑥4
1
A. 0 D.
2

B. √3
√2 E. 1

√3
C. √4
Pembahasan
√2𝑥2 + 1 √2𝑥 2 + 1 − 1 √2𝑥2 + 1 + 1
− 1 lim = lim ×
𝑥→0 √3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 5𝑥 + 𝑥 4 √2𝑥 2 + 1 + 1
𝑥→0 √3 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 (2𝑥2 + 1) − 1
+ 𝑥4 = lim
𝑥→0 (√3 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 + 𝑥4)(√2𝑥2 + 1 + 1)
2𝑥2
= lim
𝑥→0 (√3 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 + 𝑥4)(√2𝑥2 + 1 + 1)
2𝑥 2 1
= lim lim
𝑥→0 (√3 𝑠𝑖𝑛5𝑥 + 𝑥4) 𝑥→0 (√2𝑥2 + 1 + 1)
2𝑥2
𝑥 1
= lim 2 lim
𝑥→0 5 4 𝑥→0 2
√3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 + 𝑥 (√2𝑥 + 1 + 1)
( 𝑥2 )
2 1
= lim 3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑥 lim (√2𝑥2 + 1 + 1)
𝑥→0 √ 5 4 𝑥→0
( + 4)
𝑥4 𝑥
2 1
= lim
𝑥→0 4
lim
𝑥→0 2
3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 (√2𝑥 + 1 + 1)
(√ 𝑥4 . sin 𝑥 + 1)
2 1
= .
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 14
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri
3 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 (√2. 0 +1+
(√lim 4 . lim sin 𝑥 + 1) 2
1)
𝑥→0 𝑥4 𝑥→0

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

15
2 1
= .
(√3.0 + 1) (√1 +
1)
21
= .
12
=1
Jawaban E
𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
38. Jika lim 𝑎 4 = 1, nilai 𝑎 yang
memenuhi adalah ….
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛6𝑥
A. 1
D. 4
B. 2
E. 5
C.
3

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n
l𝑥𝑎𝑠
. 𝑠𝑖4 = �
𝑎
i 4 = � � � . 1 𝑥2
m𝑖𝑛 li � l 𝑛 l � =
𝑥 m 2� i 𝑥 i 2� li
6 m 4m m
𝑥 𝑠 𝑥→ 𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
→ 𝑖 0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑠𝑖
0 𝑛 𝑠𝑖 𝑥 𝑛𝑥
𝑥 𝑛
𝑥
l � = 1 hanya terjadi jika nilai 𝑎 sama
i � dengan pangkat dari sin 𝑥, yaitu 𝑎 = 2
m ��
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
Jawaban B
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
39. Nilai lim 3 =….
𝑥 �
1→ �
A. 20 D. 2
B. 1 E. 3
3
C.
2
Pembahasan
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

16
1− (1 − cos 𝑥
𝑐𝑜𝑠3𝑥 = lim
lim 𝑥→0
𝑥→0 𝑥. tan 𝑥 (1 − cos 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥. tan 𝑥
1
2 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
2
= lim lim
𝑥→0 𝑥. tan 𝑥 𝑥
1
sin 𝑥
2
= 2lim lim
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥)
2
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
11
= 2. . . (1 + cos
22
1
= (1 + cos 0 +
2
1
= (1 + 1 + 12)
2
3
=
2

Jawaban C

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
40. Nilai lim 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 𝑥
A. 3 D. −1
B. 1 E. −3
C. 0
Pembahasan
lim 1 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 = lim sin . sin = 1.1 = 1
=
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 lim
2
𝑥 lim 𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 𝑥
𝑥 𝑥
Jawaban B

41. Nilai
𝑥 .tan 2𝑥 = ⋯.
lim
𝑥→0 2
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 D.
A.
1 2
4
B. E.
1
2 4
C. 1 𝑥 . tan tan 2𝑥
Pembahasan 2𝑥
𝑥 . tan 2𝑥 𝑥
lim = lim = lim . lim = 1.2 = 2
𝑥→0 1 − 2𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin
𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
Jawaban C

42. N
ilai lim 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 = ⋯.
𝜋
𝑥→0 𝑥2 tan(𝑥+ )
4 1
A. −1 D. √2
2
B. 0 E. √3
C. 1
Pembahasan
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
lim = lim
𝑥 tan (𝑥 +𝜋
𝑥→0 2 𝑥→0 2
𝜋
𝑥 tan (𝑥 + )
)
4 sin 𝑥 sin4𝑥 1
= lim . lim . lim 𝜋
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
tan (𝑥 +
1
= 1.1. 𝜋
tan (0 + )
1 4
= 1.
1
=1

Jawaban C
43. N 2
ilai lim 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 = ⋯.
 𝜋
𝑥→0 𝑥2 cot(𝑥− )
3
A. 1 D.−√2
B. 0 E.−√3
1
C. − √3
3
 Pembahasan
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
lim = lim
𝑥 cot (𝑥 −𝜋
𝑥→0 2 𝑥→0 2
𝜋
𝑥 cot (𝑥 − )
)
3 sin 𝑥 sin3𝑥 1
= lim . lim . lim 𝜋
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
cot (𝑥 −
1
= 1.1. 𝜋
cot (0 − )
1 3
= 𝜋
cot (− )
𝜋 3
= − tan
3
= −√3
Jawaban E
2
44. Ni 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥−1 = ⋯.
lai lim
𝑥→0 2 sin 2𝑥 tan 𝑥
1
A. −4 D.−
2
1
B. −2 E.−
4
C. −1
Pembahasan
𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥 − −𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
1 = lim
lim 𝑥→0 2 sin 2𝑥 tan 𝑥
𝑥→0 2 sin 2𝑥 1 sin 𝑥 sin
tan 𝑥 𝑥
= − lim . lim
2 𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 𝑥→0
tan 𝑥
11
= − . .1
22
Jawaban E
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 (𝑥−1)
45. Nilai lim 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→1 4𝑥2−8𝑥+4
A. 0 D.1
1
B.
4
1
E. 2
C.
2
Pembahasan
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠2(𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2(𝑥 − 1)
1) = lim 2
𝑥→1 4(𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 1)
lim
𝑥→1 4𝑥 2− 8𝑥 + 4 1 sin(𝑥 − 1) sin(𝑥 −
1)
= lim . lim
4 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1) 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)
1
= . 1.1
4
1
=
4
 Jawaban B
46. N x2−4x+4 =….
ilai lim
x→2 1−cos2(x−2)
1
A. − D.
1 2

4
B. 0 E. 1
1
C.
4
Pembahasan
x2 − 4x + 4 (𝑥 − 2)2
lim 2
= lim 2
x→2 1 − cos (x − x→2 sin (x − 2)
2) (𝑥 − 2) (𝑥 − 2)
= lim . lim
x→2 sin(x − 2) x→2 sin(x −
2)
= 1.1
=1
Jawaban E
2𝑥 tan 3𝑥
47. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 1−𝑐𝑜𝑠2𝑥
A. 0 D.6
B. 2 E.12
C. 3
Pembahasan
lim 2𝑥 . tan
= lim 2𝑥 . tan = lim 2𝑥 . lim tan 3𝑥 = 2.3 = 6
3𝑥 3𝑥
2 2
𝑥→0 1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥
Jawaban D
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 𝑥
48. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥
A. 0 D.1
1
B.
4
1
E. 2
C.
2
Pembahasan
1
𝑥 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 1
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 sin1 𝑥 1 1 1
lim 2 2
= lim = 2. lim . lim 𝑥 = 2. . sin . 0 = 0
sin
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥→0 2 2 2
𝑥 𝑥
Jawaban A

49. Nilai =….

sin 3x
lim 2
𝑥→0 1−cos 𝑥
A. 3 D. 12
B. 6 E. 18
C. 9
Pembahasan
sin23x sin23x
lim = lim
𝑥→0 1 − 𝑥→0
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 1𝑥
cos 𝑥 2
1 sin 3𝑥 sin
3𝑥
= lim .𝑥→0
lim
2 𝑥→0 sin 1𝑥𝑥 sin 1
2 2
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 19
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

1 3 3
.
= . 1
1
2 2 2
9 =
1
2
= 18
Jaw
aba
nE
1−cos 𝜃
50. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝜃→0 �
1
A. − � 2 D.
1 4
1
4 E.
B. − 2
1
2
C
.

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n
1− 1
cos 𝜃 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃
2
lim = lim 2
𝜃→0 𝜃2 𝜃→0 𝜃1
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝜃
2
= 2 lim 2
𝜃→0 𝜃1 1
𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝜃 𝑠𝑖𝑛
𝜃
2 2
= 2 lim . lim
𝜃→0 𝜃 𝜃→0 𝜃1
1
= 2. .
22
1
=
2

Jawaban E
1−cos 8𝑥
51. Nilai lim =….
𝑥→0 4𝑥2
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 19
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri
A. 0 D. 4
B. 1 E. 8
C.
2

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n
1 − cos
8𝑥 = lim
lim 𝑥→0
𝑥→0 4𝑥2 2
= lim
41 𝑥→0
4𝑥
= lim
2 𝑥→0
1
= .4
2
=
8
Jawaban E

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

20
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
52. Nilai lim =….
𝑥→0 1−cos 4𝑥
A. −1
2
B. −1
4
C. 0
1
D.
16
1
E.
4
Pembahasan
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2 sin2x
2𝑥 = lim
lim x→0 2 sin2 2x
𝑥→0 1 − cos sin2x
4𝑥 = lim 2
x→0 sin 2x
sin 𝑥 sin
𝑥
= lim . lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 𝑥→0
sin 2𝑥1 1
= .
22
1
=
4
Jawaban E
1−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
53. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
A. −8 D.2
B. 0 E.4
C. 1
Pembahasan
1 − 𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥
2𝑥 = lim
lim 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥 sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥
= 2 lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑡𝑎𝑛𝑥
sin 𝑥 sin
𝑥
= 2 lim . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan
𝑥
= 2.1.1
=2

Jawaban D
(1−cos 4𝑥 ) sin 𝑥
54. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥2 tan 3𝑥
8
128 D.
A. 3 3
B. 32 4
3 E.
C. 16 3
3
Pembahasan
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

21
(1 − cos 4𝑥) 2. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 2𝑥. sin
sin 𝑥lim2 𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 3𝑥 = lim 2
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 3𝑥

= 2 lim 𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥. sin 𝑥

2

𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 3𝑥

= 2 (lim sin 2𝑥 2 sin 𝑥

) . lim
1 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 3𝑥
𝑥→0

= 2. 2 .
2

3
8
=
3

Jawaban D
cos 4𝑥 −1
55. Nilai lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥
A. 4 D.−2
B. 2 E. −4
C. −1
Pembahasan
cos 4𝑥 − −2𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥
1 = lim
lim 𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥
= −2 lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥
sin 2𝑥 sin
2𝑥
= −2. lim . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
tan 2𝑥2
= −2.2.
2
= −4
Jawaban E
cos 6𝑥 −1
56. Nilai
1
lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 sin2𝑥
A. 36 D.−9
B. 9 E. −36
C. 0
Pembahasan

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

cos 6𝑥 − 22
−2𝑠𝑖𝑛23𝑥
1 = lim 1
lim 𝑥→0
𝑥 sin
𝑥→0
𝑥 sin 1𝑥 𝑥
2 2
𝑠𝑖𝑛23𝑥
= −2 lim
𝑥→0
𝑥 sin 1𝑥
2
sin 3𝑥 sin
3𝑥
= −2. lim . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin1
𝑥
2
3
= −2.3.
1
2
= −36
Jawaban E

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 4x cos 6𝑥 −4𝑥
57. Nilai lim =
𝑥→0 (2𝑥)2 .sin 5𝑥
18
A. − D. 2
5
5
B. − 18 18
E.5
5
C. 18
Pembahasan
4x cos 6𝑥 − 4𝑥(cos 6𝑥 − 1)
4𝑥lim 2 = lim
𝑥→0 (2𝑥) . sin 5𝑥 𝑥→0 (2𝑥) .2sin 5𝑥
4𝑥(−2 𝑠𝑖𝑛23𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 (2𝑥) .2sin 5𝑥
−8𝑥. sin 3𝑥 sin 3𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 (2𝑥)2 . sin 5𝑥
−8𝑥 sin 3𝑥 sin
3𝑥
= lim . lim . lim
𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥 𝑥→0 2𝑥 𝑥→0 2𝑥

−8 3 3
= . .
5 22
18
=−
5
Jawaban A

58. cos 𝑥−1

Jika diketahui 𝑚 = 4
dan
1
𝑛 = lim [ − ], maka 𝑚 + 𝑛 =….
lim
𝑥→0 cos 2𝑥−1 𝑥→2 𝑥−2 𝑥2−4
1
A. −1 D.
2
1
B. − 2 C. 1
C. 0
Pembahasan
cos 𝑥 − 1 1 4
𝑚 = lim 𝑛 = lim [ − 2 ]
𝑥→0 cos 2𝑥 − 1 𝑥→2 𝑥 − 2 𝑥 − 4
1 𝑥+2 4
−2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑛 = lim [2 − 2 ]
2
𝑚 = lim 𝑥→2 𝑥 − 4 𝑥 − 4
𝑥→0 −2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 2
𝑥+2−4
1
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑛 = lim [ 2 ]
2 𝑥→2 𝑥 − 4
𝑚 = lim 𝑥−2
2
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 𝑛 = lim [2 ]
1 2 𝑥→2 𝑥 − 4
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥 𝑥−2
𝑚 = (lim ) 𝑛 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥 𝑥→2 (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 +
2)
2 1
𝑚 = (1) 𝑛 = lim
2 𝑥→2 (𝑥 + 2)
1 1
𝑚= 𝑛=
4 2+2
1
𝑛=
4
 Nilai 𝑚 + 𝑛 1 1 1
= Jawaban 4+4= 2

D
(𝑥2−4) tan(𝑥+2)
59. Nilai =….
sin2(x+2)
dari lim
𝑥→−2
A. −4 D. 4
B. −3 E. 5
C. 0
Pembahasan
(𝑥2 − 4) tan(𝑥 + (𝑥 − 2)(𝑥 + 2) tan(𝑥 + 2)
2) = lim 2 (x
lim 𝑥→−2 sin + 2)
𝑥→−2 sin2
(x + 2) (𝑥 + 2) tan(𝑥 +
2)
= lim (𝑥 − 2) lim . lim
𝑥→−2 𝑥→−2 sin(x + 2) 𝑥→−2 sin(x +
2)
= (−2 − 2).1.1
= −4
Jawaban A
𝑥 tan(2𝑥−6)
60. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→3 sin(𝑥−3)
A. 6 D. 1
B. 3 E.0
C. 2
Pembahasan
𝑥 tan(2𝑥 − tan(2𝑥 −
6) 6)
lim = lim 𝑥. lim
𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 − 𝑥→3 𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 −
3) 3)
tan 2(𝑥 −
3)
= lim 𝑥. lim
𝑥→3 𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 −
3)
= 3.2
=6
Jawaban A
cos 𝑥−cos 5𝑥
61. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 1−cos 4𝑥
1
A.
3 D.2
1
B. E.3
2
3
C.
2
Pembahasan
 cos 𝑥 − cos −2 sin 3𝑥 . Rumus
5𝑥 sin(−2𝑥) 1 1
lim = lim cos 𝐴 − cos 𝐵 = −2𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝐴 + 𝐵) sin (𝐴
𝑥→0 1 − cos 2 − 𝐵)
𝑥→0 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥 2 2
4𝑥 2 sin 3𝑥 . sin 2𝑥
= lim
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛22𝑥
𝑥→0
sin 3𝑥 . sin 2𝑥
= lim 2
𝑥→0 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥
sin 3𝑥 . sin 2𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 . sin 2𝑥
sin 3𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 24
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

3
=
2
Jawaban C

62. 𝑥.tan 5
lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 cos 2𝑥−cos 7𝑥
2 1
A.
9
D. −
1 9
2
B.
9 E. −
9
C. 0
Pembahasan
𝑥. tan 5𝑥 𝑥. tan 5𝑥
lim = lim
𝑥→0 cos 2𝑥 − cos 𝑥→0
−2 sin 9𝑥 sin (−5)
7𝑥 𝑥
2 2
1 𝑥. tan 5𝑥
= lim
2 𝑥→0 sin 9𝑥 sin5𝑥
2 2
1 𝑥 tan 5𝑥
= lim . lim
2 𝑥→0 sin 9𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥
2 2
115
= . .
2 9 5
2 2
2
=
9
Jawaban A

63. N 1−cos 8𝑥
= ⋯.
ilai lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 tan 2𝑥
A. 16 D. 4
B. 12 E. 2
C. 8
Pembahasan
1 − cos 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛24𝑥
8𝑥 = lim
lim 𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 tan
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 tan 2𝑥 sin 4𝑥 .
2𝑥 sin 4𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 tan 2𝑥
sin 4𝑥 sin
4𝑥
= lim . lim
𝑥→0 sin 2𝑥 𝑥→0
tan 2𝑥4 4
= .
22
=4
Jawaban D
1−2𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥−𝑐𝑜𝑠 2𝑥
64. Nilai lim 2 3 = ⋯.
4
𝑥→0 5𝑥2
4
A. D. 2
25 B. 5

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 24
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri
3
C. 5
5
E.1

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

25
Pembahasan
1 − 2𝑠𝑖𝑛2𝑥 − cos 2x − karena 𝟏 −
𝑐𝑜𝑠32𝑥 lim 2 cos32x 𝟐𝒔𝒊𝒏𝟐𝒙 =
𝑥→0 5𝑥 = lim 𝐜𝐨𝐬 𝟐𝒙
x→0 5x2
cos 2x (1 −
cos22x)
= lim
x→0 5x2
cos 2x sin22x
= lim
x→0
1 5x2 sin 2𝑥
= lim cos 2𝑥. (lim
2
5 x→0
)
𝑥
x→0
1
= . cos 2 0 . (2)2
5
1
= . 1.4
5
4
=
5

Jawaban D
65. 1−cos2 x−cos x sin2 x
𝑥→0Nilai lim𝑥4 = ⋯.
1
A. −1 D.
2
B. 0 E. 1
1
C.
4
Pembahasan
1 − cos2x − cos x sin2x − cos x sin2x
sin2x lim 4 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥4
sin2x(1 − cos x)
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥4 1
sin x. 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 x
2
2
= lim 4
𝑥→0 𝑥 1
sin2 x. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 x
2
= 2 lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 4
1
sin2x sin22 x
= 2 lim 2 . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥2
1
2
2 sin 𝑥
= 2 (limsin 𝑥) . (lim 2)
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥
2
= 2. 12 . (1)
1
2
=2.
4
2
=
4
1
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

= 26
2
Jawaban D
66. N 5𝑥2−2𝑥 = ⋯.
ilai lim
𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥−tan 2𝑥
5
A. −2 D.−
3
5
7 E. −
2
B. −2
3
C. −1
Pembahasan
5𝑥2 − 2𝑥 5𝑥2 −2𝑥
lim 𝑥 𝑥
𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥 − tan = lim
2𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 5𝑥 tan
2𝑥 −
𝑥 𝑥
= lim 5𝑥 − 2
sin 5𝑥 tan
2𝑥
𝑥→0
𝑥 − 𝑥
lim 5𝑥 − lim2
= 𝑥→ 0 𝑥 →0
sin 5𝑥 tan 2𝑥
lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 − 𝑥
0−2
=
5−2
2
=
−
3
Jawaban B
𝑥 +𝑠𝑖𝑛 3𝑥
67. Nilai lim 2 2 = ⋯.

𝑥→0 2𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥2
1
A. 5 D.
2
2
B. 2 E.
5
C. 1
Pembahasan
𝑥2 + = 1lim𝑥 + 𝑠𝑖𝑛
2 2
3𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛23𝑥 2 𝑡𝑎𝑛 𝑥 2
2
𝑥→0
lim
𝑥→0 2𝑡𝑎𝑛 2 2
𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛2
3𝑥 1 lim 1 + lim
�
�2 𝑥→0 𝑥→0
= . 𝑡𝑎𝑛2 𝑥2
2
lim 𝑥 2
𝑥→0
11+9
= .
2 1
10
=
2
=5

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

27
Jawaban A
2𝑥 +𝑥
68. Nilai lim 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥
A. −1 D. 2
B. 0 E. 3
C. 1
Pembahasan
2𝑥2 𝑥(2𝑥 +
+𝑥 1)
lim = lim
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 sin 𝑥
𝑥
= lim . lim(2𝑥 + 1)
𝑥→0 sin 𝑥 𝑥→0
= 1. (2.0 + 1)
= 1.1
=1
Jawaban C
𝑥 +2𝑥
69. Nilai lim 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→0 tan 𝑥
1
A. 2 D.
4
B. 1 E.0
1
C.
2
Pembahasan
𝑥2 + 𝑥(𝑥 + 2)
2𝑥 = lim
𝑥→0 tan 𝑥
lim 𝑥
𝑥→0 tan 𝑥 = lim . lim(𝑥 +
2)
𝑥→0 tan 𝑥 𝑥→0
= 1. (0 + 2)
= 1.2
=2
Jawaban A
√1+tan 𝑥 −√1+sin 𝑥
70. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥3 1
A. −1 D.
4
1
B. − 4 E.1
C. 0
Pembahasan

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

28
√1 + tan 𝑥 − √1 + sin 𝑥 √1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 +
1 + tan 𝑥 − √1 +
sin√𝑥 lim 3 sin 𝑥
𝑥→0 𝑥 = lim ×
𝑥→0 𝑥3 √1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥
(1 + tan 𝑥) − (1 + sin 𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3(√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)
tan 𝑥 − sin 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3(√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)
sin 𝑥
− sin 𝑥
cos 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3(√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)

sin 𝑥 − sin 𝑥 . cos 𝑥

cos 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3(√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin

𝑥)
sin 𝑥 (1 − cos 𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3 cos 𝑥 (√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)
1
sin 𝑥 (2. 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥)
2
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3 cos 𝑥 (√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)
sin1
2
sin 𝑥 2
=
𝑥 2lim . (lim 1
. lim
)
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 cos 𝑥 (√1 + tan 𝑥 + √1 + sin 𝑥)

2 1
= 2.1. ( 1 .
) cos 0 (√1 + tan 0 + √1 + sin 0)
2 1
1
= 2. .
4 1(√1 + √1)
2
=
8
1
=
4
Jawaban D
71. √1+sin 𝑥−√1−sin 𝑥
Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥
A. −1 D. √2
1
B. − 4
1
E. 1
C. √2
4
Pembahasan
√1 + sin 𝑥 − √1 − √1 + sin 𝑥 − √1 − sin 𝑥 √1 + sin 𝑥 + √1 −
sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥
lim = lim ×
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 √1 + sin 𝑥 + √1 −
sin 𝑥 (1 + sin 𝑥) − (1 − sin 𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥(√1 + sin 𝑥 + √1 − sin 𝑥)
2 sin 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥(√1 + sin 𝑥 + √1 − sin 𝑥)
2 sin 𝑥 1
= lim . lim
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 (√1

29
+ sin 𝑥 + √1 − sin 𝑥)
1
= 2.
(√1 + sin 0 + √1 − sin 0)
1
= 2.
(1 + 1)
2
=
2
=1
Jawaban E
(1−√cos 𝑥) cot 𝑥
72. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥
1
A. − D.
1 4
1
E.
2 2
B. −
1

4
C. 0
Pembahasan
(1 − √cos 𝑥) cot 𝑥
lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
(1 − √cos 𝑥) cot (1 + √cos 𝑥)
= lim ×
𝑥→0 𝑥 (1 + √cos 𝑥)
𝑥
(1 − cos 𝑥) cot 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥(1 + √cos 𝑥)
1
2 sin 2 x
2
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥(1 + √cos 𝑥) tan 𝑥
1 1
2 2 1
= lim 2 sin 𝑥 . lim sin 𝑥 . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan 𝑥→0 (1 + √cos 𝑥)
11 1 𝑥
= 2. . .
2 2 1 + √cos 0
11
= .
22
1
=
4
Jawaban D
73. N 𝑥2−9
ilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→3 sin(𝑥−3)
A. 9 D.3
B. 7 E.1
C. 6
Pembahasan

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

30
𝑥2 − 9 (𝑥 − 3)(𝑥 + 3)
lim = lim
𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 − 𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 − 3)
3) (𝑥 − 3)
= lim . lim(𝑥 +
3)
𝑥→3 sin(𝑥 − 3) 𝑥→3
= 1. (3 + 3)
=6
Jawaban C
(𝑥2−1) sin 6𝑥
74. N 3 2 = ⋯.
ilai lim 𝑥 +3𝑥 +2𝑥
𝑥→0
A. −3 D. 1
B. −1 E. 6
C. 0
Pembahasan
(𝑥 2 − 1) sin (𝑥2 − 1) sin 6𝑥
6𝑥 = lim 2
𝑥→0 𝑥(𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2)
lim 3
𝑥→0 𝑥 + 3𝑥 +2
2𝑥 (𝑥 2 − 1) sin
6𝑥
= lim 2 . lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 + 3𝑥 + 2) 𝑥→1 𝑥
(02 − 1)
= 2 .6
(0 + 3.0 + 2)
−1
= .6
2
= −3
Jawaban A

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 𝑥 −(𝑎+1)𝑥 +𝑎𝑥
75. Nilai lim 3 2 = ⋯.
𝑥→1 (𝑥 2 −𝑎) tan(𝑥−1)
A. 1 D. 0
B. 1 − 𝑎 E. 2 − 𝑎
C. 𝑎
Pembahasan
𝑥 3 − (𝑎 + 1)𝑥2 + 𝑥(𝑥2 − (𝑎 + 1)𝑥 +
𝑎𝑥 lim 2 𝑎)
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 𝑎) tan(𝑥 − = lim 2
1) 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 𝑎) tan(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥(𝑥 − 𝑎)(𝑥 − 1)
= lim 2
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 𝑎) tan(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥(𝑥 − 𝑎) (𝑥 −
1)
= lim 2 . lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 𝑎) 𝑥→1 tan(𝑥 −
1)
1(1 − 𝑎)
= 2 .1
(1 − 𝑎)
1−𝑎
=
1−𝑎
=1

Jawaban A

76. N(𝑥2−1) sin 2(𝑥−1)

ilai lim −2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 (𝑥−1) = ⋯.
𝑥→1
1
A. −2 D.−
4
B. −1 E.0
1
C. − 2
Pembahasan
(𝑥 2 − 1) sin 2(𝑥 − (𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 + 1) sin 2(𝑥 − 1)
1) = lim 2 (𝑥
lim 𝑥→1 −2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 − 1)
𝑥→1 −2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2
(𝑥 − 1) 1 (𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 + 1) sin 2(𝑥 − 1)
= − lim
2 𝑥→1 sin(𝑥 − 1) . sin(𝑥 − 1)
1 (𝑥 − 1) sin2(𝑥 − 1)
= − lim . lim . lim(𝑥 +
1) 2 𝑥→1 sin(𝑥 − 1) 𝑥→1 sin(𝑥 − 1)
𝑥→1
1
=− . 1.2. (1 + 1)
2
= −2

Jawaban A
𝑥
2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2
77.Nilai lim 2
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 𝑥 sin 𝑥
A. 0 D. 2
1
B.
4
1
E. 4
C.
2
 Pembahasan
2𝑥 𝑥 𝑥
sin . sin
𝑠𝑖𝑛2 2
2 = 2 lim
lim 2
𝑥→0 𝑥
sin 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 sin
𝑥 𝑥
s
𝑥 in s in
2
= 2 lim . lim
2
𝑥→0𝑥 𝑥→0
sin 𝑥1 1
= 2. .
22
1
=
2

Jawaban C
78. N sin 4𝑥 = ⋯.
ilai lim
𝑥→0 1−√1−𝑥
A. 8 D. −6
B. 6 E.−8
C. 4
Pembahasan
sin 4𝑥 sin 4𝑥 1 + √1 − 𝑥
lim = lim .
𝑥→0 1 − √1 𝑥→0 1 − √1 − 𝑥 1 + √1
−𝑥 −𝑥
sin 4𝑥(1 + √1 − 𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 1 − (1 − 𝑥)
sin 4𝑥(1 + √1 − 𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥
sin 4𝑥
= lim . lim(1 + √1 −
𝑥)
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0
= 4. (1 + √1 −
0)
= 4(1 + 1)
=8

Jawaban A
tan(3𝑥−𝜋 ) cos 2𝑥
79. Nilai
𝜋
lim = ⋯.
𝑥→ sin(3𝑥−𝜋)
3
1
A. −
1 D. √3
2
3
1
2 E.
B. 2
2
1
C. √2
2
Pembahasan
 tan(3𝑥 − 𝜋) tan(3𝑥 − 𝜋)
lim 𝜋 = lim 𝜋 . lim 𝜋 cos
cos 2 sin(3𝑥 2𝑥 sin(3𝑥 − 𝜋)
−
𝑥→
𝜋) 𝑥→
3
𝑥→
3
3 𝜋
= 1. cos (2. )
3
2𝜋
= cos ( )
3
1
=−
2
Jawaban A
 (𝑥−2) cos(𝜋𝑥−2𝜋)
80. Nilai dari lim =….
𝑥→2 tan(2𝜋𝑥−4𝜋)
1
A. 2𝜋 D.
𝜋
1
B. 𝜋 E.
2𝜋
C. 0
Pembahasan
(𝑥 − 2) cos(𝜋𝑥 − (𝑥 − 2) cos 𝜋(𝑥 − 2)
2𝜋) = lim
lim 𝑥→2 tan2𝜋(𝑥 − 2)
𝑥→2 tan(2𝜋𝑥 − 4𝜋) (𝑥 − 2)
= lim . lim cos 𝜋(𝑥 − 2)
𝑥→2 tan2𝜋(𝑥 − 2) 𝑥→2
1
= . cos 𝜋(2 −
2) 2𝜋
1
= .
cos 0
2𝜋
1
= .1
2𝜋
1
=
2𝜋
Jawaban E
2
81. Ni 𝑥 +6𝑥+9 = ⋯.
lai lim
𝑥→−3 2−2 cos(2𝑥+6)
1
A. 3 D.
3
1
B. 1 E.
4
1
C.
2
Pembahasan
𝑥2 + 6𝑥 + 9 (𝑥 + 3)2
lim = lim
𝑥→−3 2 − 2 cos(2𝑥 + 𝑥→−3 2(1 − cos(2𝑥 +
6) 6))
1 (𝑥 + 3)2
= lim
2 𝑥→−3 (1 − cos 2(𝑥 +
3))
= 1lim (𝑥 + 3)2
2 2 sin2(𝑥 + 3)
𝑥→−3
= lim (𝑥 2+ 3)2
1
4 sin (𝑥 + 3)
𝑥→−3
2
1 (𝑥 + 3)
= { lim }
4 𝑥→−3 sin(𝑥 + 3)
1
= . 12
4
1
=
4
Jawaban E
82. N 2−2 cos(𝑥+2)
ilai lim 𝑥2+4𝑥+4 =….
𝑥→−2
A. 4 D. 1
1
B. 2 E.
2
1
C.
4
 Pembahasan
2 − 2 cos(𝑥 + 2(1 − cos(𝑥 +
2) 2))
lim = lim 2
𝑥→−2 𝑥2+ 4𝑥 + 4 𝑥→−2 (𝑥 + 2)
1
2. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2
(𝑥 + 2)
2
= 2 lim
𝑥→−2 (𝑥 + 2)2
1
2

2 (𝑥 + 2)
sin
= 4 . { lim }
𝑥→−2 (𝑥 + 2)
2
= 4 .1
{}
2
1
= 4.
4
=1
Jawaban D
tan(𝑥−1) sin(1−√𝑥)
83. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→1 𝑥2−2𝑥+1
1
A. −1 D.
2
1
B. − 2 E. 1
C. 0
Pembahasan
tan(𝑥 − 1) sin(1 − tan(𝑥 − 1) sin(1 − √𝑥)
√𝑥) lim 2 = lim
𝑥→1 𝑥 − 2𝑥 + 1 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 1)
tan(𝑥 − 1) sin(1 − √𝑥)
= lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)(√𝑥 − 1)(√𝑥 + 1)
tan(𝑥 − 1) sin(1 − √𝑥) 1
= lim . lim . lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1) 𝑥→1 (√𝑥 − 1) 𝑥→1 (√𝑥 +
1)
1
= 1. (−1).
(√1 + 1)
−1
=
2
Jawaban B

84. lim (𝑥2+𝑥−2)sin(𝑥−1)

𝑥→1
2
= ⋯.
𝑥 −2𝑥+1
1
A. 4 D. −
4
1
B. 3 E. −
2
C. 0
Pembahasan
(𝑥 2 + 𝑥 − 2)sin(𝑥 − (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 1) sin(𝑥 −
 1) lim 1)
𝑥→1 𝑥2− 2𝑥 + 1 = lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 1)
sin(𝑥 −
1)
= lim(𝑥 + 2) . = lim
𝑥→1 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)

= (1 + 2). 1
=3
Jawaban B
(𝑥+2) tan(𝑥−4)
85. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→4 2𝑥2−7𝑥−4
3
A. 0 D.
2
2
B.
3 E. 2
C. 1
Pembahasan
(𝑥 + 2) tan(𝑥 − (𝑥 + 2) tan(𝑥 − 4)
4) = lim
𝑥→4 (2𝑥 + 1)(𝑥 − 4)
lim
𝑥→4 2𝑥2 − 7𝑥 − 4 (𝑥 + 2) tan(𝑥 −
4)
= lim . lim
𝑥→4 (2𝑥 + 1) 𝑥→4 (𝑥 −
4)
(4 + 2)
= .1
(2.4 + 1)
6
=
9
2
=
3
Jawaban B (2𝑥+1) tan(𝑥−2)
86. Nilai dari ekspresi lim sama dengan ….

𝑥→2 (𝑥2−4)
A. 1,25 D. 2,50
B. 1,50 E. 5,00
C. 2,00
Pembahasan
(2𝑥 + 1) tan(𝑥 − (2𝑥 + 1) tan(𝑥 − 2)
2) = lim
lim 𝑥→2 (𝑥 + 2)(𝑥 − 2)
𝑥→2 (𝑥2 − 4) (2𝑥 + 1) tan(𝑥 −
2)
= lim . lim
𝑥→2 (𝑥 + 2) 𝑥→2 (𝑥 −
2)
(2.2 + 1)
=
(2 + 2)
5
=
4
=1,
25
Jawaban A
 (3𝑥+1) sin(𝑥−1)
87. Nilai lim = ⋯.
𝑥→1 𝑥2+2𝑥−3
A. 4 D. 1
B. 3 E. 0
C. 2
Pembahasan
(3𝑥 + 1) sin(𝑥 − (3𝑥 + 1) sin(𝑥 −
1) 1)
lim = lim
𝑥→1 𝑥2+ 2𝑥 − 3 𝑥→1 (𝑥 + 3)(𝑥 −
1)
(3𝑥 + 1) sin(𝑥 − 1)
= lim . lim
𝑥→1 (𝑥 + 3) 𝑥→1 (𝑥 − 1)
(3.1 + 1)
= .1
(1 + 3)
4
=
4
=1
Jawaban D
(𝑡2−5𝑡+6) sin(𝑡−2)
88. N = ⋯.
(𝑡 2 −𝑡−2)2
ilai lim 1
1
𝑡→2 D. −
A. 9
3 1
1 E. −
B. 3
9
C.0
Pembahasan
(𝑡2 − 5𝑡 + 6) sin(𝑡 − (𝑡 − 2)(𝑡 − 3) sin(𝑡 −
2) 2)
lim = lim 2
𝑡→2 (𝑡2 − 𝑡 − 2)2 𝑡→2
((𝑡 − 2)(𝑡 + 1))
(𝑡 − 2)(𝑡 − 3) sin(𝑡 −
2)
= lim 2 (𝑡 2
𝑡→2 (𝑡 − 2) + 1)
(𝑡 − 3) sin(𝑡 − 2)
= lim
𝑡→2 (𝑡 + 1)2 (𝑡 − 2)
(𝑡 − 3) sin(𝑡 −
2)
= lim . lim
2 𝑡→2 (𝑡
𝑡→2 (𝑡 + 1) − 2)
(2 − 3)
= .1
(2 + 1)2
1
=−
9
Jawaban D
1
1−
89. Nilai
lim 𝑥
=…. 1
𝑥→1 sin 𝜋(𝑥−1) D. −
2
A. 𝜋
𝜋 2
1 E. −
B. 𝜋
𝜋
C. 0
Pembahasan
 1 𝑥−1
𝑥
lim 1 − = lim
𝑥
𝑥→1 sin 𝜋(𝑥 − 1) 𝑥→1 sin 𝜋(𝑥 − 1)
(𝑥 − 1)
= lim
𝑥→1 x. sin 𝜋(𝑥 − 1)
1 (𝑥 − 1)
= lim . lim
𝑥→1 𝑥 𝑥→1 sin 𝜋(𝑥 −
1)
11
= .
1𝜋
1
=
𝜋
Jawaban B
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 36
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

90. N sin(𝑥−𝜋) = ⋯.
ilai lim 𝑥→ 𝜋
1
2(𝑥−𝜋) D.
+tan(𝑥− 3
𝜋) 2
E.
A. − 5
1

2
B. −
1

4
C. 1

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n

M
i
s
a
l
k
a
n

�
�

�
�

Jika 𝑥 → 𝜋 maka 𝑦 → 𝜋 − 𝜋 = 0
sin(𝑥 − 𝜋) sin 𝑦
lim =
𝑥→ 𝜋 2(𝑥 − 𝜋) + tan(𝑥 − lim
𝑦→ 0 2𝑦 + tan 𝑦
𝜋)
sin 𝑦
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 36
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

Ja
wa
ba
nA

Jawab
an D
𝜋
𝜋
sin(𝑥− )+sin
91. Nilai
3 lim
𝜋
𝑥 6(𝑥− )
𝜋 3
→
3
A. 1
D.3
B. 2
7
E.
2
5
C.
2

Pe
m
=𝑦
ba 3
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋
ha 3 3 3
sa 𝜋 sin 𝑦 + sin 5𝑦
n sin (𝑥 − ) + sin 5 (𝑥 = lim
M 𝜋 𝑦→0 6𝑦
sin 𝑦 sin
sa − 𝜋) lim 3
𝜋
3
5𝑦
k 𝑥→
3 6 (𝑥 − ) = lim + lim
n 3 𝑦→0 6𝑦 𝑦→0 6𝑦
− 1 5
= +
6 6
Jik =1
m − =0
a𝑥
a
→
k
a

�
�

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

37
92. N 𝑥−𝑎 = ⋯.
ilai lim 𝑥→𝑎 sin(𝑥−𝑎)−2𝑥+2𝑎
A. 6 D. −1
B. 3 E. −3
C
.

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n
Misalkan 𝑥 − 𝑎 = 𝑦
Jika 𝑥 → 𝑎 maka 𝑦 → 𝑎 − 𝑎 = 0

𝑥−𝑎 𝑥−𝑎
lim = lim
𝑥→𝑎 sin(𝑥 − 𝑎) − 2𝑥 + 𝑥→𝑎 sin(𝑥 − 𝑎) − 2(𝑥
2𝑎 − 𝑎)
𝑦
= lim
𝑦→0 sin 𝑦 − 2𝑦
𝑦
= lim 𝑦
sin 𝑦 2𝑦
𝑦→0
𝑦 − 𝑦
lim1
𝑦→0
= sin 𝑦
lim − lim2
𝑦→0 𝑦 𝑦→0
1
=
1−2
= −1
Jawaban D
93. tan 𝑥 Jika diketahui � =….
�
lim = 1, maka lim −
�
�
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→𝑎 tan(𝑥−𝑎)+3𝑥−3𝑎
1
A. 0 D.
2
B.
1 Misalkan 𝑥 −
4
𝑎=𝑦
C.
1
3 Jika 𝑥 → 𝑎 maka 𝑦 → 𝑎
Pemba −𝑎=0
hasan
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

38
E. 1
lim
𝑥→𝑎 tan
3𝑎

Jawab
an B

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
94. N 1−cos
ilai lim 𝑥
= ⋯.
𝑥→0 cos 3𝑥−cos 𝑥
1
A. − D.
1 4
1
E.
8 8
B. −
1

4
C. −
1

2
Pembahasan
1 − cos 𝑥 1
lim 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
2
𝑥→0 cos 3𝑥 − cos = lim
𝑥 𝑥→0 −2 sin 2𝑥 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
1 1
sin 𝑥 . sin 𝑥
2 2
= lim
𝑥→0 − sin 2𝑥 . 𝑠𝑖𝑛𝑥
1 1
sin 𝑥 sin
𝑥
2 2
= lim . lim
𝑥→0 − sin 2𝑥 𝑥→0
sin 𝑥 1
2 1
=− .
2 2
1
=−
8
Jawaban A
cos 𝑥−cos 5𝑥
95. Nilai lim = ⋯.

𝑥→0 12𝑥 tan

2𝑥 1
A.
1 D.−
6 6
1
B.
1
E. −
12
2
1
C. − 2
Pembahasan
cos 𝑥 − cos −2 sin 3𝑥
5𝑥 sin(−2𝑥)
lim = lim
𝑥→0 12𝑥 tan 𝑥→0 12𝑥 tan 2𝑥
2𝑥 2 sin 3𝑥 sin 2𝑥
= lim
12 𝑥→0 𝑥 tan 2𝑥
1 sin 3𝑥 sin
2𝑥
= lim . lim
6 𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 tan
2𝑥
1 2
= . 3.
6 2
1
=
2
 Jawaban B
sin 𝑥 cos 𝑥−cos 2𝑥
96. Jika diketahui lim = 1, maka lim =….
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥2
3
A.
1 D.
2 2
B.
2 E. 2
3
C.
1
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 39
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri

Pembahasan
cos 𝑥 − 3 1
cos 2𝑥lim 2 sin 𝑥 sin 𝑥
2 2
2 = lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥32
1
sin 𝑥 sin
𝑥
2 2
= 2. lim . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥3
1
= 2. .
22
3
=
2
Jawaban D

cos 𝑚𝛼−cos 𝑛𝛼
97.𝑎→0
lim 𝛼2
=….
𝑚−𝑛 𝑚+𝑛
A. 2 D. 2
𝑚2−𝑛2 𝑛2−𝑚2
B. 2 E. 2
𝑚2+𝑛2
C. 2
Pembahasan
cos 𝑚𝛼 − (𝑚𝛼 + 𝑛𝛼) (𝑚𝛼 − 𝑛𝛼)
cos 𝑛𝛼 −2 sin 2 . sin 2
lim = lim
𝛼 2
𝑎→0 𝛼2 𝑎→0
(𝑚𝛼 + 𝑛𝛼 ) (𝑚𝛼 −
𝑛𝛼 )
− 2 sin s in
2 2
= lim . lim
𝑎→0 𝛼 𝑎→0 𝛼
𝛼 (𝑚 + 𝑛 ) 𝛼 (𝑚 − 𝑛 )
−2 sin 2 2
= lim....... . limsin
𝑎→0 𝛼 𝑎→0 𝛼
(𝑚+𝑛) (𝑚−𝑛)
= −2. .
2 2
(𝑚 + 𝑛)(𝑚 − 𝑛)
=
2
𝑚2 − 𝑛2
Jawaban B =

lim sin 5x  sin x

x cos x 
98. N …
ilai dari x  0

A. 0
B. 1
C. 3
D. 4
E. 5

Pembahasan

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd. 39
120 Limit Fungsi Trigonometri
sin 5𝑥 − 2 cos 3𝑥 sin
sin 𝑥 2𝑥
lim = lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 cos 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥 cos 𝑥

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

40
2 cos 3𝑥 sin
= lim . lim 2𝑥
𝑥→0 cos 𝑥 𝑥→0
𝑥
2 cos 3.0
= .2
cos 0
2.1
= .2
1
=4
Jawaban D

99. sin 3𝑥−sin 3𝑥 cos 2𝑥

⋯. Nilai lim =
𝑥→0 2𝑥3
A. 4
D.1
1
E. B. 3
3
C
.

P
e
m
b
a
h
a
s
a
n
sin 3𝑥 − sin 3𝑥 sin 3𝑥(1 − c
cos 2𝑥lim 3 = lim
𝑥→0 2𝑥 𝑥→0 2𝑥3
sin 3𝑥. 2 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 2𝑥3
sin 3𝑥. 𝑠𝑖𝑛 2 𝑥
= lim
𝑥→0 𝑥3
sin 3𝑥 sin
𝑥
= lim . lim
𝑥→0 𝑥 𝑥→0 𝑥

= 3.1.1
=3
Jawaban B
tan 𝜃−sin 𝜃
100. Nilai lim =….
A.
B.42 C. 1
SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 Muhammad Arif,S.Pd,M.Pd.

� 𝜃
41
3 E.
�
→D. 3
02
Pembahasan

SMAN 12 MAKASSAR
 1
tan 𝜃 ( 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 2 𝜃)
= 2lim
𝜃→0
𝜃3 1 2
tan 𝜃 2
= 2lim . (lim sin 𝜃)
𝜃→0 𝜃 𝜃→0 𝜃
1 2
= 2.1. ( )
2
1
=2.
4
1
=
2
Jawaban B