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 Make an acknowledgment receipt showing a full payment of a loan (Extinguishment by

Payment).
ACKNOWEDGEMENT RECEIPT
                                                                                                      
October 9, 2020

            Received from Mr. Romeo L. Gerian and Mrs. Ma. Antonia A. Gerian of Purok
3, Barangay Tinago, Bayawan City the amount of FORTY THOUSAND (P40,000.00)
PESOS as Full Payment of their loan in purchasing One Hundred (100) Square
Meters Lot located at Barangay Villareak Purok Sampaguita, Bayawan City and
covered by Tax Declaration No. 001-01724 of the Assessor’s Office of Bayawan City.

              RECEIVED FULL PAYMENT: P40,000.00 pesos


                                   

                             SATURNINO TABAY JR.

WITNESS:

1. __________________________                             2.
__________________________

            SUBSCRIBED AND SWORN to before me, this 9th day  of October, 2020 at
Barangay Boyco, Bayawan City Philippines Affiant exhibiting to me his Community
Tax Certificate No. 027017, issued at Talisay, Batangas on October 9, 2020.

Doc. No. _______


Page No. _______
Book No. ______
Series of 2020
 Make a condonation receipt showing that the debt is condoned or waived.
(Extinguishment by Condonation or Remission)
a. Rica got a loan from Rico using his house and lot as collateral and payable upon receipt of
her retirement benefits. When he received her retirement benefits he went to pay Rico but
he refused to receive payment because he becomes interested on the property. He went to
court and deposit the amount.
Answer:

b. Adong paid to Adeng P 10,000 and he also commissioned the repair on the damage of
Adeng’s car due to an accident caused by his negligence.
Answer: in this situation payment or performance is applicable tin the sense that Adong paid
10,000 to Adeng meaning payment extinguished and by the time that Adong done repairing the
damage of Adeng’s Car action/ performance extinguished.

c. Mico is indebted to Mica the amount of P 1,000,000. However, Mica also owed Mico for the
same amount. They both agreed that their reciprocal obligations as extinguished.
Answer: in this situation Compensation is being presented since both of them owed the same
amount and both of them agreed that their reciprocal obligation as extinguished

a. Don secured an insurance for his motorcycle for third-party property liability. One
day, he figured in an accident hitting the car of Dan. Since it is insured, the insurance
company paid Dan for the damage caused on his car.
Answer:

C. Carlo is obligated to deliver 10 sacks of refined sugar (an indeterminate thing) to Carla. However,
while on transit the truck carrying the cargoes was hit by a rolling stone causing it to overturn and
caught fire. Is Carlo still liable to deliver to deliver to Carla the 10 sacks of refined sugar? Discuss.
Answer: In my own opinion Carlo isn’t liable for the damage because it was an accident
unless there is contract saying that Carlo will be responsible of any damage causing any
event. There is actually an act being presented by Carlo and that could be consider that his
obligation to Carla is being Extinguished and the Mode being presented here is Loss of the
Thing DueIt is understood that a thing is lost when it perishes, or goes out of commerce or
disappears in such a way that is existence is unknown or it cannot be recovered.

 Loiuse acquired a loan from ABC Bank. Due to financial reverses, she failed to pay the
bank. Her brother Luis offered help and assumed the loan by making him the new debtor
of ABC Bank. Did the obligation of Loiuse with the bank extinguish? If yes, by what
mode? Discuss.
Answer: Yes it does, in this case Novation is presented because from the difinition it self says
is the total or partial extinction of an obligation through the creation of a new one which
substitutes it. And as what I’ve understand Novation means changing or replacing
one of the parties. And in this situation Loiuse obligation towards the bank is extinguished
because Luis offered help in a way that he will be the one who’s gonna pay the debt of
his brother.and I guess Luis serves as a substitute of loiuse

Discuss the difference between Confusion and Merger of Rights.


Answer: The confusion or merger of the rights is a mode of extinguishment of obligation wherein the
characters/qualities of creditor and debtor are merged in the same person. An
obligation is extinguished if the debtor also becomes the creditor since one cannot claim against
himself. Confusion or merger is the meeting in one person of the qualities
of creditor and debtor with respect to the same obligation.

Discuss the difference between Payment and Tender of Payment.


Answer:

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