Câu 1:

a) False ( T  F)
b) False ( T → F )
c) False ( T → F )
d) True ( p → q )
Câu 2:
p q p  q p  q (p  q)  (p  q)
T T F F F
T F T F T
F T F T T
F F F F F
a)

b)
p q p→ q ( p→ q)   q [( p→ q)   q]→ p
T T T F T
T F F F T
F T T F T
F F T T T

c)
p q r pr q p pr→ q p
T T T T T T
T T F F T T
T F T T T T
T F F F T T
F T T F T T
F T F F F T
F F T F T T
F F F F F T

d)
p q
T T
T F
F T
F F
qp p → (q  p)
F F
T T
T T
F T
Câu 3:
a) rq
b) pqr
c) p→r
d) (p  q) → r
Câu 4:
a)
p q p q (p  q)→ p
T T T T
T F F T
F T F T
F F F T

b)
p q p→ q q→p ( p→ q)  ( q → p)
T T T T T
T F F T T
F T T F T
F F T T T

c)
p q p→ q ( p → q )  p [( p → q )  p]→ q
T T T F T
T F F F T
F T T T F
F F T T T
d)
p q (p → p) (p → p) → q
T T T T
T F T F
F T F T
F F F T
Câu 5:
 a) If you get to the top of Longs Peak, then you must have walked 8 miles.
b) If you bought the computer less than a year ago, then the warranty is
good.
c) If I will remember to send you the address, then you send me an e-mail
message.
Câu 6:
a) You will be in formed if and only if you read the newspaper every day.
b) You will get an A in this course if and only if you learn how to solve
discrete mathematics problems.
c) It rains if and only if it is a weekend day.