kazusi #1

biWikaSvilma da razmaZem 2009 wlis 10 agvistos dades zepiri

xelSekruleba 100 tona cementis nasyidobaze. xelSekrulebis Tanaxmad,
razmaZem ikisra valdebuleba 2009 wlis agvistos bolosaTvis
miewodebina aRniSnuli saqoneli biWikaSvilisaTvis. xelSekrulebis
Rirebuleba ganisazRvra 100 000 laris odenobiT. mxareebi SeTanxmdnen,
rom xelSekrulebis nebismieri mxaris mxridan Sesrulebis vadis
gadacilebisaTvis xelSekrulebis damrRvev mxares daekisreboda
pirgasamtexlo misawodebeli saqonlis Rirebulebis 1% odenobiT yovel
vadagadacilebul dReze. biWikaSvilma daTqmul droSi cementis
miwodeba ver SeZlo da acnoba razmaZes, rom cementis miwodebas mxolod
2009 oqtombris bolosTvis SeZlebda. Sesabamisad, Sesrulebis vadis
gadacileba ganaxorciela 60 dRiT.
biWikaSvilma sarCeli aRZra sasamarTloSi da moiTxova
valdebulebis Sesruleba da vadis gadacilebiT gamowveuli
pirgasamtexlos 60 000 aSS dolaris dakisreba razmaZeze. razmaZem
sarCeli ar cno da ganmarta, rom pirgasamtexlosa da valdebulebis
Sesrulebis moTxovna gamoricxulia, vinaidan kanoni amgvar
SesaZleblobas ar uSvebs. amasTanave, razmaZem ganmarta, rom Sesrulebis
vadis gadacileba gamowveuli iyo azerbaijanis rkinigzis
TanamSormelTa gaficviT, saidanac mas unda moexdina aRniSnuli
cementis importi da Sesabamisad, mas brali ar miuZRoda aRniSnuli
vadis darRvevaSi.

rogor gadavwyvitoT dava?

 Kkazusi #2

sazRvargareT xangrZliv mivlinebaSi wasvlasTan dakavSirebiT

irakli devnozaSvilma gadawyvita gaeyida saZinebeli avejis garnituri
(sawoli, karada, ori tumbo). iraklis SeuTanxmda Salva xvedeliZe, rom
iyidda misgan mTel avejs da waiRebda 11-e dRes. Salvam ifiqra, rom
SesaZlebelia, 10 dReSi iraklim sxva mihyidos aveji da amitom moiTxova
nasyidobis xelSekrulebis Sedgena werilobiTi formiT.

Nnasyidobis xelSekrulebaSi mxareebma aRniSnes, rom Salva

xvedeliZe avejis mesakuTre xdeboda xelSekrulebis dadebis momentidan,
xolo avejis Rirebulebas _ 5000 lars ki gadaixdida avejis
waRebisTanave. garda amisa, Salvam iraklis xelSekrulebis
xelmowerisTanave gadasca 1000 lari bes saxiT.

xelSekrulebis dadebidan meTerTmete dRes Salvam ver SeZlo

avejis waReba avadmyofobis gamo, rac dadasturebuli iqna samedicino
dawesebulebis mier gacemuli cnobiT. xelSekrulebis dadebidan mecamete
dRes iraklis 11 wlis Svilis - daviTis eleqtrogamacxelebelTan
daudevari mopyrobis Sedegad im oTaxSi, sadac aveji idga, gaCnda xanZari
da mTeli aveji daiwva.

Salva xvedeliZe avejis wasaRebad gamocxadda xelSekrulebis

dadebidan meTxuTmete dRes. Seityo ra avejis ganadgurebis Sesaxeb,
Salvam moiTxova irakli devnozaSvilisagan bes ormagad ukan dabruneba.
Tavis mxriv, iraklim Salvasagan moiTxova darCenili Tanxis - 4000 laris
gadaxda im safuZveliT, rom gafuWda is aveji, romelic Salvas
sakuTreba iyo da Sesabamisad, radgan Salvam gadaacila avejis waRebis
vadas, daRupvis riskic mas awevs.

rogor gadavwyvitoT dava? Ppasuxi daasabuTeT.

Kkazusi # 3
 kotrikaZe da barjaZe SeTanxmdnen imis Sesaxeb, rom kotrikaZe iyidda
barjaZisagan sacxovrebel saxls 80.000 larad, isini Seadgendnen sac-
xovrebeli saxlis nasyidobis xelSekrulebas werilobiTi formiT da
2010 wlis 10 oqtombers sanotaro wesiT daamowmebdnen. amasTan, zepiri
SeTanxmebis safuZvelze 2010 wlis 9 oqtombers kotrikaZem winaswar
gadasca barjaZes 5000 lari.

daTqmul vadaSi, xelSekrulebis Sesadgenad da sanotaro wesiT

dasamowmeblad ar gamocxadda myidveli kotrikaZe, amitom 2010 wlis 15
oqtombers barjaZem saxli imave fasad, anu 80.000 larad mihyida abaSiZes.

kotrikaZem moiTxova barjaZisagan 5000 laris ukan dabruneba, xolo

rodesac barjaZem amaze uari ganacxada, kotrikaZem sarCeliT mimarTa
sasamarTlos barjaZisagan 5000 laris amoRebisa da ukan dabrunebis moT-
xovniT. barjaZe sasamarTloSi ar daeTanxma kotrikaZis moTxovnas im
safuZvliT, rom winaswar gadaxdili 5000 lari aris be da radgan bes
mimcemis braliT aRar daido xelSekruleba, es Tanxa mas unda
darCenoda.

kotrikaZem ki Tavis mxriv ganacxada, rom mas surda daedo

xelSekruleba, magram ver SeZlo amis gakeTeba SeTanxmebul vadaSi im
mizeziT, rom misi qaliSvili gaTxovda sxva qalaqSi da igi wasuli iyo
qorwilSi, xolo rac Seexeba barjaZisaTvis winaswar micemul 5000 lars,
is ar SeiZleba bed CaiTvalos, radgan amis Sesaxeb saerTod ar yofila
saubari. es Tanxa miCneul unda iqnes avansad, romelic gadacemul iqna
barjaZisaTvis xelSekrulebiT gaTvaliswinebuli gadasaxdelis
angariSSi CasaTvlelad da radgan amJamad xelSekrulebis dadeba
SeuZlebelia, amitomac barjaZem ukan unda daabrunos avansad micemuli
5000 lari.

rogor gadavwyvitoT dava?

kazusi #4
 laSam gadawyvita SeeZina rusTavelze mdebare komerciuli farTi,
romelic merabis sakuTrebas warmoadgenda. mxareebma zepirad
moilaparakes, rom laSa iyidida komerciul farTs 10000 aSS dolarad.
imisaTvis, rom aRniSnuli farTi sxvisTvis ar mieyida, laSam merabs
gadasca 10000 aSS dolari, romelmac aRniSnuli Tanxis miReba
daudastura furcelze xelmoweriT. mxareebi SeTanxmdnen, rom
nasyidobis xelSekrulebas 1 kviraSi gaaaformebdnen. marTlac erTi
kviris Semdeg laSa daukavSirda merabs da mosTxova xelSekrulebis
gaformeba. merabma ganucxada, rom farTis aRniSnul fasad gayidva
gadaifiqra da dahpirda gadaxdili Tanxis ukan dabrunebas. laSam
aRniSnuli Tanxis ormagad dabruneba moiTxova, razedac merabma uari
ganacxada. laSam sarCeli aRZra sasamarTloSi 20000 aSS dolari
dabrunebis moTxovniT. sasamarTlom laSas moTxovna nawilobriv
daakmayofila, amasTan, sasamarTlom Seusabamod CaTvala bes odenoba,
analogiiT gamoiyena samoqlaqo kodeqsis 420-e muxli da bes odenoba
Seamcira 9000 aSS dolaramde.

aRwereT ra darRvevebi ganaxorciela sasamarTlom?