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Em Lab 04
Em Lab 04
Em Lab 04
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
Date: Signature:
AIR UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEERING
LAB TITLE: Three phase transformers connections and their
different configurations
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
AIR UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEERING
LAB TITLE: Three phase transformers connections and their
different configurations
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
AIR UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEERING
LAB TITLE:Three phase transformers connections and their
different configurations
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
AIR UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEERING
LAB TITLE: Three phase transformers connections and their
different configurations
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
AIR UNIVERSITY
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER
ENGINEERING
LAB TITLE: Three phase transformers connections and their
different configurations
Objective:
LAB ASSESSMENT:
Data presentation
Experimental results
Conclusion
Introduction:
The transformer is an electrostatic device which is used to transfer electrical energy
(voltage or current) from one circuit to another by mutual induction of two electric
circuits without change in frequency, which is working under the principle of
electromagnetic induction.
Principle of Operation:
• The transformer is working under the principle of electromagnetic
induction.
• By using this principle, which transfers electrical energy from one winding to
another winding by mutual induction between the two windings.
• An alternating flux is established in the magnetic core when the primary winding is
energized from an ac source (V1) and the secondary is open circuited.
• This flux links both the primary and secondary windings; thereby an emf is induced
in them due to the rate of change of flux linkages with the windings.
The parallel operation of a transformer has some advantages likes it increases the
efficiency of the system, makes the system more flexible and reliable. But it increases the
short-circuit current of the transformers.
Advantages:
• If the transformers are connected in parallel, so there will be scope in
future, for expansion of a substation to supply a load beyond the
capacity of the transformer already installed.
• If there will be any breakdown of a transformer in a system of transformers
connected in parallel, there will be no interruption of power supply, for essential
services.
Lab Experiment:
Circuit Diagram:
Formula’s for calculation:
General Graphs:
PRECAUTIONS:
1. All connections should be tight.
2. The circuit should be according to circuit diagram.
3. The power should be on when the circuit is checked completely.
Result / Conclusion:
Performed the operation of three phase transformers and found that it provides
flexibility and maintenance as well as operations.