8DA, NXPlus X ZX1.2

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For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Manufacturer ABB
Type ZX1.2 Siemens Type:
8DA10, 8DB10
Insulation: SF6 NXPLUS
Extendable: X
Non-extendable: NXPLUS C
Illustration:

Place of manufacture: Ratingen, Deutschland


Technical data: Rated voltage (kV) 12 24 36/40.5
(maximum)
Rated current for busbar (A) 2500 2500 2500
Rated current for feeders (A) 2500 2500 2500
Rated short-time withstand current (kA) 31.5 31.5 31.5
Product range, Block/panel typicals
dimensions:
Block/panel width in mm 400/600/ 800*)
Market introduction: 1995
Approvals,
delivery stops,
particularities:

Problems on the
market:

Others: *): 400mm only as feeder – double panel up to 24kV and 630A
800mm for rated current > 1250A and rated short-circuit breaking
current >25kA (except 12 kV)

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 1 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Technical Data Source: Catalogue, Internet 04/2004

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 2 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Classification Source: No specification in ABB’s documentation,


acc. to IEC 62271-200 classified by PTD M 2 PM

Compartments Accessibility - Busbar:


tool-based
- Circuit-breaker :
not accessible
- Cable connection:
tool-based
Loss of service continuity LSC 2B

Partition class PM (metal-clad)


Internal arc classification (IAC) Resistance to internal arc faults: Not specified

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 3 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Product range Source: Catalogue, Internet 04/2004

Typicals Feeder Cable Bus Bus riser Busbar


connection sectionaliser metering
Typicals
(Source:
Brochure, Internet
February 2004)

Dimensions 400/600/800 1) x 1300-1800 2) x 2100 mm


Weights
Special features 1) *): 400mm only as feeder – double panel up to 24kV and 630A
800mm for rated current > 1250A and
rated short-circuit breaking current >25kA (except 12 kV)
2) Depending on number of cables per phase

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 4 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Other Illustrations, Source: Catalogue, Internet 04/2004


Sectional Views

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 5 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Other Illustrations, Source: Catalogue, Internet 04/2004


Sectional Views

Dummy plug Voltage transformer

Test plug

Cable plug

Surge arrestor

BB plug-in system

Connection of individual vessels

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 6 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Other Illustrations, Source: Presentation slides, 04/2004


Sectional Views

Circuit-breaker and operating mechanism with sensors

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 7 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Other Illustrations, Source: Catalogue, 04/2004


Sectional Views

Small panel / double panel:

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 8 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Arguments The most important 5 arguments for / against the competitor switchgear:
In ZX1.2, gas sensors are used together with SCU for instantaneous
- shutdown in case of arc fault (≤100ms)
Switch position indications only with sensor systems, i.e. auxiliary voltage
- required

Features 8DA10, 8DB10 ZX1.2 +/-


Maintenance- - Low-maintenance - Maintenance every 10 years -
free design - Gas check recommended after - Stainless-steel enclosure
20 years - Difficult leakage detection
- Climate-independent - Max. 4 cables plug size 3
- 30 years service life possible
- Single-phase insulated
- Aluminium housings
- Gas-insulated busbar system
Availability - Low-maintenance - Gas work required for panel -
- Climate-independent replacement
- Extension / panel replacement - When the switchgear is erected,
with gas work, short a small floor tolerance must be
interruptions of operation considered
- DSS: During extensions, one - Busbar must be switched off for
busbar can remain in operation extension
Security of - Low-maintenance - Three-position switch only -
operation - Three-position switch possible with motor operating
- Vacuum switching technology mechanism
- Logical mechanical interlocks - Switch position indication only
- Degree of protection IP65 for with REF542 or with electrical
live parts sensors
- Gas pressure monitoring only
possible with auxiliary voltage
for the sensors
- Manual operation only possible
in case of emergency after
removing the switchgear front.
Reliability - Type-tested, low-maintenance - Type-tested -
- More than 38,000 panels in
operation since 1982
- Vacuum switching technology
Personal safety - Arc-fault tested - ? -
up to 40kA, 1s
- Logical mechanical interlocks
- Three-position switch

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 9 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Features NXPLUS ZX1.2 +/-


Maintenance- - Maintenance-free - Maintenance every 10 years -
free design - Climate-independent - Stainless-steel enclosure
- 30 years service life - Difficult leakage detection
- Hermetically welded - Max. 4 cables plug size 3
- No seals possible
- Stainless-steel vessel
- Solid-insulated busbar system
outside the switchgear vessel
Availability - Maintenance-free - Gas work required for panel -
- Climate-independent replacement
- Integral leakage detection - When the switchgear is erected,
during routine tests at the a small floor tolerance must be
factory considered
- Extension / panel replacement - Busbar must be switched off for
without gas work, short extension
interruptions of operation
Security of - Maintenance-free - Three-position switch only -
operation - Climate-independent by possible with motor operating
hermetically welded vessels mechanism
- Three-position switch - Switch position indication only
- Vacuum switching technology with REF542 or with electrical
- Logical mechanical interlocks sensors
- Degree of protection IP65 for - Gas pressure monitoring only
live parts possible with auxiliary voltage
for the sensors
- Manual operation only possible
in case of emergency after
removing the switchgear front.
Reliability - Type-tested, maintenance-free - Type-tested -
- More than 3,600 panels in
operation
Personal safety - Arc-fault tested - ? -
up to 31.5kA, 1s
- Logical mechanical interlocks
- Three-position switch

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 10 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Features NXPLUS C ZX1.2 +/-


Maintenance- - Maintenance-free - Maintenance every 10 years -
free design - Climate-independent - Stainless-steel enclosure
- 30 years service life - Difficult leakage detection
- Hermetically welded - Max. 4 cables plug size 3
- No seals possible
- Stainless-steel vessel
- Solid-insulated busbar system
outside the switchgear vessel
Availability - Maintenance-free - Gas work required for panel -
- Climate-independent replacement
- Integral leakage detection - When the switchgear is erected,
during routine tests at the a small floor tolerance must be
factory considered
- Extension / panel replacement - Busbar must be switched off for
without gas work, short extension
interruptions of operation
Security of - Maintenance-free - Three-position switch only -
operation - Climate-independent by possible with motor operating
hermetically welded vessels mechanism
- Three-position switch - Switch position indication only
- Vacuum switching technology with REF542 or with electrical
- Logical mechanical interlocks sensors
- Degree of protection IP65 for - Gas pressure monitoring only
live parts possible with auxiliary voltage
for the sensors
- Manual operation only possible
in case of emergency after
removing the switchgear front.
Reliability - Type-tested, maintenance-free - Type-tested -
- More than 17,000 panels in
operation
- Experience with identical
switching device types used in
more than 430,000 panels
Personal safety - Arc-fault tested - ? -
up to 31,5kA, 1s
- Logical mechanical interlocks
- Three-position switch

Table of contents of detailed comparisons:


1 Vergleich zu 8DA10, 8DB10.................................................................................................... 12
2 Vergleich zu NXPLUS ............................................................................................................. 19
3 Vergleich zu NXPLUS C.......................................................................................................... 27

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Competitor Comparison for „Medium-Voltage Switchgear“ – Gas-Insulated Page 11 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

1 Comparison with 8DA10, 8DB10


Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2
discussion ZX1.2
Classification
acc. to IEC
62271-200
Compartments:
Accessibility - Busbar: - Busbar:
tool-based tool-based 0
- Circuit-breaker: - Circuit-breaker:
tool-based not accessible
- Disconnector: - Cable connection:
tool-based tool-based
- Cable connection:
tool-based
Loss of service - LSC 2B - LSC 2B
continuity
Partition class - PM (metal-clad) - PM (metal-clad)
0
Internal arc - A FL up to 40kA, 1s Resistance to internal arc faults:
classification Not specified ?
(IAC)

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 12 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Switchgear − Sealed − Sealed −
housings − Single-pole enclosed − Stainless steel 0
− Aluminium
− Modular design of switchgear
housings: busbar compartment,
circuit-breaker compartment,
cable feeder
Pressure relief − Rupture diaphragm − Rupture diaphragm, sealed −
device installation
Switching − Busbar − Busbar −
device − Three-position disconnector − Three-position disconnector
arrangement in − Circuit-breaker − Circuit-breaker
circuit-breaker − Cable connection − Cable connection
panel − Switching devices arranged in − Switching devices arranged in
different gas compartments the same gas compartment
Circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker −
− Sealed installation − Sealed installation 0
− Each interrupter in a separate − All interrupters in one common
housing, but in one gas gas compartment (circuit-
compartment breaker compartment)
− Vacuum interrupters solid-
insulated
Three-position − Three-position disconnector − Three-position switch − Switch position indication with sensors, i.e. no
switch 'closed-open-earthed' 'closed-disconnected-earthed' - positive position indication
− Switching medium SF6 − Less wiring due to sensors and omission of
auxiliary switches
Disconnecting − Not available − Not available
circuit-breaker

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 13 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Circuit-breaker − Maintenance-free − Sealed − Motor operating mechanism as standard
operating − Sealed − Manual/motor operating - − Mechanical operation only possible after
mechanism − Motor operating mechanism, mechanism opening the door
option: manual operating
mechanism
− Option: electrical positive
sequence for earthing
Operating − Maintenance-free − Sealed − Only electrical, mechanical as emergency
mechanism of − Sealed − Spindle operating mechanism operation
three-position − Manual operating mechanism, made of plastic -- − VDEW recommendation not fulfilled (separate
switch option: motor operating − ”EARTHED” position inquired actuating openings for 'earthing-
mechanism via REED contacts in the fixed disconnecting’ functions
− Option: electrical positive earthing switch contact − Motor operating mechanism as standard
sequence for earthing
Operating − Not available − Not available
mechanism of
three-position
circuit-breaker
Interlocks − Circuit-breaker with three- − Electrical, only via SCU − Interlocks ONLY via SCU
position switch: mechanical − Electrical positive sequence only - − Manual emergency operation of the three-
− General switchgear interlocks: possible via SCU position switch, then mechanical latching in
electrical the final positions
− Option: De-earthing lock-out,
mechanical

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 14 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Busbar − Single-pole enclosed − Busbar in separate gas − During first assembly, the switchgear is
− One gas compartment per compartment (three-phase) 0 plugged in panel by panel in the busbar run
phase − Plugged in on both sides via (without gas work)
− Gas work required at site inside-cone plug system − Extension possible without gas work
− Silicone-insulated in the − When a panel is replaced, gas work is
screwed plug system required on the panel to be replaced; no gas
− Can only be undone from inside work required on adjacent panels
(gas work) − Exact alignment required
Cable − Inside cone from bottom − Inside-cone connection from − When only 3 cables are connected per phase,
connection − Various versions with size 2, 3 bottom - the third socket can be used either to connect
and 4 possible − max. 4 cables per phase a surge arrester or as a test socket
− In ZX1.2 fewer versions are possible
Cable testing − 1 socket size 2 required − Separate test socket, accessible − Rear aisle required
− Cable testing via separate plug- from the rear - − No loss of cable connection sockets
in socket from bottom − Possible with connected cable
− Disconnectable voltage
transformer
Voltage − Metal-enclosed, plugged in at − Metal-enclosed, plugged in at − Extra panel for busbar metering
transformer cable connection or cable- the cable connection - − Applies to resistor divider: Ratings and output
connected (disconnectable) (disconnectable) data only for special evaluation electronics
− Safe-to-touch − Resistor divider possible (no standard protection devices); transformer
− Resistor divider possible − Busbar voltage transformer: data adjusted to SCU, not exchangeable
− Busbar voltage transformer: separate panel required. Or without opening the gas compartment,
disconnectable, in separate SF6 integrated in bus sectionaliser. certification not possible
housing

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 15 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Current − Ring-core current transformer − Block-type current transformer − Resistor divider + Rogowsky reactor:
transformer − Outside the SF6-enclosure possible, inside gas - Ratings only for special evaluation
− Possible upstream and compartment electronics, transformer data adjusted to
downstream of circuit-breaker, − Rogowsky reactor possible, SCU, not exchangeable without opening the
also possible in cable inside gas compartment gas compartment, certification not possible
connection compartment − Ring-core current transformer − When ring-core current transformers are
− Low-power transformer possible optionally possible on the cable used, the cable plug is not in the protection
− Common cast-resin enclosure zone of the transformer
with resistor divider − Partial discharge problems with combined
transformer in gas compartment
Procedure for − Busbar can remain in operation − Open gas compartment in panel − Gas work required on panel to be replaced,
panel − Isolate feeder to be replaced 0 not on adjacent panels
replacement − Panel can be taken out from − Undo busbar plug-in connection
below from inside and remove busbar
− Gas work required
Replacement of − Isolate feeder − Isolate feeder − An assembly aisle may be required behind
switching − Busbar needs not be isolated − Busbar needs not be isolated 0 the switchgear to access the rear assembly
devices − Gas work required − Gas work required opening in the circuit-breaker module
− Replacement of CB housing − Replacement of circuit-breaker
module
Switchgear − Isolate the busbar − No gas work − Precision required while lining up the panel
extension − Line up the panel − Isolate the busbar 0
− Mount busbar − Line up the panel
− Gas work required on the − Mount busbar
busbar
− With DSS, one busbar system
can remain in operation

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 16 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Use of insulating − Bushings (cast resin) − Insulation-enclosed bushings − Extensive use of insulating material in the gas
material in − Pole support for circuit-breaker and vacuum interrupters - compartment
switchgear − Current and voltage transformer
housings block inside gas compartment
Maintenance − Maintenance-free, − Maintenance-free
maintenance recommendation
after 20 years: gas check
Gas monitoring − With manometer − Temperature-compensated − Auxiliary voltage required.
pressure sensor -/+ − In ZX1.2, gas sensors are used together with
the SCU for instantaneous shutdown in case
of arc fault(≤100ms)
Leakage − Required during installation − Very complicated as operating −
detection mechanisms and pressure relief 0
devices are sealed
Protection, − SIPROTEC devices − Only multifunctional protection − Limited possibilities of application
metering and − No restrictions regarding use of and control unit REF542 plus -
control secondary devices possible
equipment

LV compartment − 850 mm high (standard) − ? −


− 1200mm possible as an option
− Arranged at the top (service
height over 1500mm)
− No swing frame
Panel design − Modular construction − 2 panels required for bus
− 1 panel required for bus sectionaliser -
sectionaliser
Fuse assembly − Not available − Not available

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 17 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features 8DA10, 8DB10 Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Double busbar − Yes − No
− Transverse partition, longitudinal
partition as standard
− Three-position disconnector in
separate compartment
Dimensions 8DA10: SBB: − Smaller, sometimes wider
Width: 600mm Width: 400/600/800mm +/-
Height: 2350mm Height: 2100mm
Depth: 1625mm Depth: 1300 – 1800 mm
8DB10:
Width: 600mm
Height: 2350mm
Depth: 2660mm
Installation − Gas work at site −
Documentation −
Others −

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 18 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

2 Comparison with NXPLUS


Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2
discussion ZX1.2
Classification
acc. to IEC
62271-200
Compartments:
Accessibility - Busbar: - Busbar:
tool-based tool-based 0
- Circuit-breaker: - Circuit-breaker:
not accessible not accessible
- Cable connection: - Cable connection:
tool-based tool-based
Loss of service - LSC 2B - LSC 2B
continuity
Partition class - PM (metal-clad) - PM (metal-clad)
0
Internal arc - A FLR Resistance to internal arc faults:
classification Not specified ?
(IAC)

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 19 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Switchgear − Hermetically welded − Sealed −
vessel − Three-pole enclosed − Stainless steel 0
− Technology without seals
− Stainless steel
− Pressure relief upwards via
pressure relief duct
− Modular design of switchgear
vessel: busbar compartment,
circuit-breaker compartment,
cable feeder
Pressure relief − Rupture diaphragm, welded in − Rupture diaphragm, sealed −
device without seals installation
Switching − Busbar − Busbar −
device − Three-position disconnector − Three-position disconnector
arrangement in − Circuit-breaker − Circuit-breaker
circuit-breaker − Cable connection − Cable connection
panel − Switching devices arranged in − Switching devices arranged in
different gas compartments the same gas compartment
Circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker −
− Welded in switchgear vessel − Sealed installation 0
− All interrupters in one common − All interrupters in one common
gas compartment gas compartment (circuit-
breaker compartment)
− Vacuum interrupters solid-
insulated
Three-position − Three-position disconnector − Three-position switch − Switch position indication with sensors, i.e. no
switch 'closed-open-earthed' 'closed-disconnected-earthed' - positive position indication
− Switching medium SF6 − Less wiring due to sensors and omission of
auxiliary switches
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 20 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Disconnecting − Not available − Not available
circuit-breaker
Circuit-breaker − Operating rocker welded in − Sealed − Motor operating mechanism as standard
operating without seals − Manual/motor operating - − Mechanical operation only possible after
mechanism − Motor operating mechanism, mechanism opening the door
option: manual operating
mechanism
− Option: electrical positive
sequence for earthing
Operating − Operating rocker welded in − Sealed − Only electrical, mechanical as emergency
mechanism of without seals − Spindle operating mechanism operation
three-position − Motor operating mechanism, made of plastic -- − VDEW recommendation not fulfilled (separate
switch option: manual operating − ”EARTHED” position inquired actuating openings for 'earthing-
mechanism via REED contacts in the fixed disconnecting’ functions
− Option: electrical positive earthing switch contact − Motor operating mechanism as standard
sequence for earthing
Operating − Not available − Not available
mechanism of
three-position
circuit-breaker
Interlocks − Circuit-breaker with three- − Electrical, only via SCU − Interlocks ONLY via SCU
position switch: mechanical − Electrical positive sequence only - − Manual emergency operation of the three-
− Option: De-earthing lock-out, possible via SCU position switch, then mechanical latching in
mechanical the final positions

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 21 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Busbar − Silicone-insulated (1-pole) − Busbar in separate gas − During first assembly, the switchgear is
− Screened compartment (three-phase) 0 plugged in panel by panel in the busbar run
− Outside the switchgear vessel − Plugged in on both sides via (without gas work)
− Plug-in system inside-cone plug system − Extension possible without gas work
− No gas work at site − Silicone-insulated in the − When a panel is replaced, gas work is
screwed plug system required on the panel to be replaced; no gas
− Can only be undone from inside work required on adjacent panels
(gas work) − Exact alignment required
Cable − Bushings welded in without − Inside-cone connection from − When only 3 cables are connected per phase,
connection seals bottom - the third socket can be used either to connect
− Outside cone from front − max. 4 cables per phase a surge arrester or as a test socket
− Max. 3 cables per phase − In ZX1.2 fewer versions are possible
− Inside cone from bottom
max. 4 plugs size 2 or size 3
− Plugs size 3 per phase
Cable testing − Possible with connected cable − Separate test socket, accessible − Rear aisle required
− Voltage transformers must be from the rear - − No loss of cable connection sockets
removed − Possible with connected cable
− With outside cone, plug test − Disconnectable voltage
adapter in cable plug transformer
− With inside cone, detach voltage
transformer connection if
required to release test socket

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 22 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Voltage − Plugged in − Metal-enclosed, plugged in at − Extra panel for busbar metering
transformer − Metal-coated, metal-enclosed the cable connection - − Applies to resistor divider: Ratings and output
− Safe-to-touch (disconnectable) data only for special evaluation electronics
− At cable connection with outside − Resistor divider possible (no standard protection devices); transformer
cone, disconnectable − Busbar voltage transformer: data adjusted to SCU, not exchangeable
separate panel required. Or without opening the gas compartment,
integrated in bus sectionaliser. certification not possible
Current − Ring-core current transformer − Block-type current transformer − Resistor divider + Rogowsky reactor:
transformer − Outside the switchgear vessel possible, inside gas - Ratings only for special evaluation
− Easy to replace compartment electronics, transformer data adjusted to
− Possible upstream and − Rogowsky reactor possible, SCU, not exchangeable without opening the
downstream of circuit-breaker inside gas compartment gas compartment, certification not possible
− Ring-core current transformer − When ring-core current transformers are
optionally possible on the cable used, the cable plug is not in the protection
− Common cast-resin enclosure zone of the transformer
with resistor divider − Partial discharge problems with combined
transformer in gas compartment
Procedure for − No gas work − Open gas compartment in panel − Gas work required on panel to be replaced,
panel − Isolate busbar to be replaced 0 not on adjacent panels
replacement − Undo busbar connections − Undo busbar plug-in connection
− Replace panel from inside and remove busbar
Replacement of − No gas work − Isolate feeder − An assembly aisle may be required behind
switching − Isolate feeder − Busbar needs not be isolated 0 the switchgear to access the rear assembly
devices − Undo module couplings to − Gas work required opening in the circuit-breaker module
busbar / three-position switch − Replacement of circuit-breaker
vessel, detach cables module
− Replace circuit-breaker vessel

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 23 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Switchgear − No gas work − No gas work − Precision required while lining up the panel
extension − Isolate busbar − Isolate the busbar 0
− Line up the panel − Line up the panel
− Mount busbar − Mount busbar
− With DSS, the last panel needs
not be isolated
Use of insulating − Bushings (cast resin) − Insulation-enclosed bushings − Extensive use of insulating material in the gas
material in − Arcing chamber and vacuum interrupters - compartment
switchgear − Pole support for circuit-breaker − Current and voltage transformer
vessel − Silicone rubber and cast resin block inside gas compartment
for the busbar
Maintenance − Maintenance-free − Maintenance-free
Gas monitoring − Temperature-compensated gas − Temperature-compensated − Auxiliary voltage required.
density measurement pressure sensor -/+ − In ZX1.2, gas sensors are used together with
− Independent of site altitude the SCU for instantaneous shutdown in case
− Measuring box welded gas tight of arc fault(≤100ms)
− Self-monitoring
− No bushing in switchgear
vessel, transmission with
coupling magnet
− Potential-free signalling contact
Leakage − Vessel welded gas-tight, sealed − Very complicated as operating −
detection for life mechanisms and pressure relief 0
− Integral leakage detection at the devices are sealed
factory during routine tests
− Leakage detection not
necessary at site

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 24 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Protection, − SIPROTEC devices − Only multifunctional protection − Limited possibilities of application
metering and − No restrictions regarding use of and control unit REF542 plus -
control secondary devices possible
equipment
LV compartment − 735 mm high (standard) − ? −
− 1100mm possible as an option
− Arranged at the top (service
height over 1500mm)
− No swing frame
Panel design − Modular construction − 2 panels required for bus
− 1 panel required for bus sectionaliser -
sectionaliser
Fuse assembly − Not available − Not available
Double busbar − Yes − No
− Transverse partition, longitudinal
partition as standard
− Disconnector in gas
compartment of busbar
Dimensions SBB: SBB: − Smaller, sometimes wider
Width: 600mm Width: 400/600/800mm +/-
Height: 2450mm Height: 2100mm
Depth: 1600mm Depth: 1300 – 1800 mm
DBB:
Width: 600mm
Height: 2600mm
Depth: 1840mm
Installation − No gas work at site −
Documentation −
Others −
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 25 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 26 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

3 Comparison with NXPLUS C


Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2
discussion ZX1.2
Classification
acc. to IEC
62271-200
Compartments:
Accessibility - Busbar: - Busbar:
tool-based tool-based 0
- Circuit-breaker / three-position - Circuit-breaker:
switch: not accessible
not accessible - Cable connection:
- Switch-disconnector: tool-based
not accessible
- Cable connection:
interlock-based
Loss of service - LSC 2B: All panel types except - LSC 2B
continuity panels with HV HRC fuses
- LSC 2A: Panels with HV HRC
fuses
Partition class - PM (metal-clad) - PM (metal-clad)
0
Internal arc - A FL Resistance to internal arc faults:
classification - Option: A FLR Not specified ?
(IAC)

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 27 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Switchgear − Hermetically welded − Sealed −
vessel − Technology without seals − Stainless steel 0
− Stainless steel
− Pressure relief to the rear,
optionally pressure relief
upwards via pressure relief duct
Pressure relief − Rupture diaphragm, welded in − Rupture diaphragm, sealed −
device without seals installation
Switching − Busbar − Busbar −
device − Three-position disconnector or − Three-position disconnector
arrangement in three-position switch- − Circuit-breaker
circuit-breaker disconnector − Cable connection
panel − Circuit-breaker − Switching devices arranged in
− Cable connection the same gas compartment
− Switching devices arranged in a
vessel
Circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker − Vacuum circuit-breaker −
− Welded in switchgear vessel − Sealed installation 0
− All interrupters in one common − All interrupters in one common
gas compartment gas compartment (circuit-
breaker compartment)
− Vacuum interrupters solid-
insulated
Three-position − Three-position disconnector or − Three-position switch − Switch position indication with sensors, i.e. no
switch three-position switch- 'closed-disconnected-earthed' - positive position indication
disconnector − Less wiring due to sensors and omission of
'closed-open-earthed' auxiliary switches
− Switching medium SF6

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 28 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Disconnecting − Not available − Not available
circuit-breaker
Circuit-breaker − Operating rocker welded in − Sealed − Motor operating mechanism as standard
operating without seals − Manual/motor operating - − Mechanical operation only possible after
mechanism − Motor operating mechanism, mechanism opening the door
option: manual operating
mechanism
− Option: electrical positive
sequence for earthing
Operating − Operating rocker welded in − Sealed − Only electrical, mechanical as emergency
mechanism of without seals − Spindle operating mechanism operation
three-position − Spring-oper. mech. for RK, LS made of plastic -- − VDEW recommendation not fulfilled (separate
switch − Spring-operated/stored-energy − ”EARTHED” position inquired actuating openings for 'earthing-
mechanism for TR via REED contacts in the fixed disconnecting’ functions
− Manual operating mechanism, earthing switch contact − Motor operating mechanism as standard
option: motor-op. mechanism
− Option: electrical positive
sequence for earthing
Operating − Not available − Not available
mechanism of
three-position
circuit-breaker
Interlocks − Cable compartment cover with − Electrical, only via SCU − Interlocks ONLY via SCU
3-position switch: mechanical − Electrical positive sequence only - − Manual emergency operation of the three-
− Circuit-breaker with three- possible via SCU position switch, then mechanical latching in
position switch: mechanical the final positions
− De-earthing lock-out:
mechanical

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Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 29 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Busbar − Silicone-insulated (1-pole) − Busbar in separate gas − During first assembly, the switchgear is
− Screened compartment (three-phase) 0 plugged in panel by panel in the busbar run
− Outside the switchgear vessel − Plugged in on both sides via (without gas work)
− Plug-in system, outside cone inside-cone plug system − Extension possible without gas work
− No gas work at site − Silicone-insulated in the − When a panel is replaced, gas work is
screwed plug system required on the panel to be replaced; no gas
− Can only be undone from inside work required on adjacent panels
(gas work) − Exact alignment required
Cable − Bushings welded in without − Inside-cone connection from − When only 3 cables are connected per phase,
connection seals bottom - the third socket can be used either to connect
− Outside cone from front − max. 4 cables per phase a surge arrester or as a test socket
− Max. 3 cables per phase or 2 − In ZX1.2 fewer versions are possible
cables per phase + 1 surge
arrestor
Cable testing − Possible with connected cable − Separate test socket, accessible − Rear aisle required
− Voltage transformers must be from the rear - − No loss of cable connection sockets
removed − Possible with connected cable
− With outside cone, plug test − Disconnectable voltage
adapter in cable plug transformer
Voltage − Plugged in − Metal-enclosed, plugged in at − Extra panel for busbar metering
transformer − Metal-coated the cable connection - − Applies to resistor divider: Ratings and output
− Safe-to-touch (disconnectable) data only for special evaluation electronics
− Disconnectable at cable − Resistor divider possible (no standard protection devices); transformer
connection − Busbar voltage transformer: data adjusted to SCU, not exchangeable
separate panel required. Or without opening the gas compartment,
integrated in bus sectionaliser. certification not possible

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 30 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Current − Ring-core current transformer − Block-type current transformer − Resistor divider + Rogowsky reactor:
transformer − Outside the switchgear vessel possible, inside gas - Ratings only for special evaluation
− Easy to replace compartment electronics, transformer data adjusted to
− Rogowsky reactor possible, SCU, not exchangeable without opening the
inside gas compartment gas compartment, certification not possible
− Ring-core current transformer − When ring-core current transformers are
optionally possible on the cable used, the cable plug is not in the protection
− Common cast-resin enclosure zone of the transformer
with resistor divider − Partial discharge problems with combined
transformer in gas compartment
Procedure for − No gas work − Open gas compartment in panel − Gas work required on panel to be replaced,
panel − Isolate busbar to be replaced 0 not on adjacent panels
replacement − Undo busbar connections − Undo busbar plug-in connection
− Replace panel from inside and remove busbar
Replacement of − No gas work − Isolate feeder − An assembly aisle may be required behind
switching − Isolate busbar − Busbar needs not be isolated 0 the switchgear to access the rear assembly
devices − Isolate feeder − Gas work required opening in the circuit-breaker module
− Undo busbar connections − Replacement of circuit-breaker
− Replace panel module
Switchgear − No gas work − No gas work − Precision required while lining up the panel
extension − Isolate busbar − Isolate the busbar 0
− Line up the panel − Line up the panel
− Mount busbar − Mount busbar
Use of insulating − Bushings (cast resin) − Insulation-enclosed bushings − Extensive use of insulating material in the gas
material in − Arcing chamber and vacuum interrupters - compartment
switchgear − Pole support for circuit-breaker − Current and voltage transformer
vessel − Silicone rubber and cast resin block inside gas compartment
for the busbar
Maintenance − Maintenance-free − Maintenance-free
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 31 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Gas monitoring − Temperature-compensated gas − Temperature-compensated − Auxiliary voltage required.
density measurement pressure sensor -/+ − In ZX1.2, gas sensors are used together with
− Independent of site altitude the SCU for instantaneous shutdown in case
− Measuring box welded gas tight of arc fault(≤100ms)
− Self-monitoring
− No bushing in switchgear
vessel, transmission with
coupling magnet
− Mechanical indication
− Potential-free signalling contact
Leakage − Vessel welded gas-tight, sealed − Very complicated as operating −
detection for life mechanisms and pressure relief 0
− Integral leakage detection at the devices are sealed
factory during routine tests
− Leakage detection not
necessary at site
Protection, − SIPROTEC devices − Only multifunctional protection − Limited possibilities of application
metering and − No restrictions regarding use of and control unit REF542 plus -
control secondary devices possible
equipment
LV compartment − 800 mm high (standard) − ? −
− 1200 mm possible as an option
− Arranged at the top (service
height over 1400mm)
− No swing frame
Panel design − Modular construction − 2 panels required for bus
sectionaliser -

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 32 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc
For internal use only PTD M2 PM

Points of Features NXPLUS C Features ZX1.2 Evaluation Explanations to ZX1.2


discussion ZX1.2
Fuse assembly − Air-insulated fuse assembly − Not available
outside the switchgear vessel
− Cast-resin insulated
− Fuse replacement without tools
Double busbar − Back-to-back arrangement − No
possible

Dimensions SBB: SBB: − Smaller, sometimes wider


Width: 600mm Width: 400/600/800mm +/-
Height: 2250mm Height: 2100mm
Depth: 1100mm Depth: 1300 – 1800 mm
DSS:
Width: 600mm
Height: 2250mm
Depth: 2370mm
Installation − No gas work at site −
Documentation −
Others −

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Competitor Comparison for “Medium-Voltage Switchgear” – Gas-Insulated Page 33 of 33
PTD M 2 PM Issue: 10 / 2005
File: C:\Users\2005 Vertriebstraining Europa\ABB\ZX1.2\2005-10 ABB ZX1.2_e.doc

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