Beclomethasone dipropionate is a corticosteroid used for the maintenance treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It works by reducing inflammation in the respiratory system. It can be administered orally as an inhalation or intranasally as a nasal spray. Common side effects include dry mouth, nose irritation, and headache. Nurses should monitor for adverse effects and educate patients on proper administration and potential side effects.
Beclomethasone dipropionate is a corticosteroid used for the maintenance treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It works by reducing inflammation in the respiratory system. It can be administered orally as an inhalation or intranasally as a nasal spray. Common side effects include dry mouth, nose irritation, and headache. Nurses should monitor for adverse effects and educate patients on proper administration and potential side effects.
Beclomethasone dipropionate is a corticosteroid used for the maintenance treatment of asthma and allergic rhinitis. It works by reducing inflammation in the respiratory system. It can be administered orally as an inhalation or intranasally as a nasal spray. Common side effects include dry mouth, nose irritation, and headache. Nurses should monitor for adverse effects and educate patients on proper administration and potential side effects.
DRUG NAME ROUT OF MECHANISM OF INDICATION CONTRAINDICATION ADVERSE REACTION/ NURSING RESPONSIBILITY
ADMINISTRATION ACTION SIDE EFFECTS
, DOSAGE AND FREQUENCY Generic Name: Oral inhalation Beclomethasone Indicated for oral Contraindication for Dryness and irritated nose -Check for the physician’s order. Beclomethasone/ Adults: 40 to 320 dipropionate works inhalation use in the patient that have Allergy to and throat Beclomethasone mcg by attenuating the maintenance corticosteroids Hoarseness -Assess the client’s health history such as Dipropionate Children: 40-80 inflammatory treatment of asthma Not to be used as primary Coughing and sneezing an acute asthmatic attack, allergy to mcg responses associated as prophylactic treatment for acute asthma Headache drugs, untreated local infections, nasal Brand Name: FREQUENCY: BID with asthma, allergic therapy in patients 5 exacerbation. Serious side effects: septal ulcers, previous nasal surgery, or Qvar rhinitis, nasal polyps, years of age and Use cautiously in patients White patches in the trauma. Nasal spray and corticosteroid- older. with tuberculosis, fungal or mouth and tongue Classification: Adults:2 sprays (80 responsive Indicated for bacterial infection, herpes, Puffy face -Perform a physical assessment, take and Corticosteroid mcg/spray) in each dermatoses. It intranasal or nasal or systemic viral infection. Bone pain note the patient vital signs, check for the nostril suppresses the spray use to relieve Mental/mood changes chest radiograph before respiratory Children: 1 spray actions of the symptoms of Vision problem inhalant therapy; examination of nares SLOW-ACTING (40 mcg/spray) in inflammatory cells, seasonal or perennial Easy bruising/ bleeding before intranasal therapy. each nostril such as mast cells, allergic and non- Hypersensitivity reactions FREQUENCY: QD eosinophils, allergic rhinitis and such as rash, urticaria, -Observe the 10 rights in giving basophils, prevent the pruritus, erythema, medications. lymphocytes, recurrence of nasal angioedema macrophages, and polyps following Elevated blood sugar levels -Check for any allergic effect, watch out neutrophils. It also surgical removal. in patients taking steroids for any serious side effect and report it to inhibits the release of for long time the physician. inflammatory MAIN ACTION: mediators, such as Reduce inflammation -Provide health teaching. histamine, in directly in the Health Teaching eicosanoids, respiratory system leukotrienes, and -Respiratory inhalant has been prescribed cytokines. to prevent asthmatic attacks, not for use during an attack.
-Instruct patient to allow at least 1
minute between puffs for respiratory inhalant; if they are also using an inhalational bronchodilator, use it several minutes before using the steroid aerosol.
Priority -Instruct patient to rinse mouth after using the respiratory inhalant aerosol.
-Use a decongestant before the
intranasal steroid, and clear the nose of all secretions if nasal passages are blocked, also inform them that intranasal steroids may take several days to produce full benefit.
-Use this product exactly as prescribed;
do not take more than prescribed, and do not stop taking the drug without consulting your health care provider. The drug must not be stopped abruptly but must be slowly tapered.
-Inform the patient that he/she may
experience these side effects: Local irritation (use the device correctly), headache (consult your health care provider for treatment).