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  • Frequency (Radians)

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    Huỳnh Trung Tín
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    The document discusses low-pass filters with different roll-off factors (r) between 0.8-0.99. It provides transfer functions and plots of magnitude and phase response for these filters. A lower roll-off factor results in a wider 3 dB bandwidth. Specifically, a roll-off factor of 0.8 yields a 3 dB bandwidth of 0.4 radians, while a factor of 0.99 only yields a bandwidth of 0.02 radians. Both second-order and fourth-order filters are examined.

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    Original Title

    bt5-1

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    The document discusses low-pass filters with different roll-off factors (r) between 0.8-0.99. It provides transfer functions and plots of magnitude and phase response for these filters. A lower roll-off factor results in a wider 3 dB bandwidth. Specifically, a roll-off factor of 0.8 yields a 3 dB bandwidth of 0.4 radians, while a factor of 0.99 only yields a bandwidth of 0.02 radians. Both second-order and fourth-order filters are examined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    11 views4 pages

    Frequency (Radians)

    Uploaded by

    Huỳnh Trung Tín
    The document discusses low-pass filters with different roll-off factors (r) between 0.8-0.99. It provides transfer functions and plots of magnitude and phase response for these filters. A lower roll-off factor results in a wider 3 dB bandwidth. Specifically, a roll-off factor of 0.8 yields a 3 dB bandwidth of 0.4 radians, while a factor of 0.99 only yields a bandwidth of 0.02 radians. Both second-order and fourth-order filters are examined.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 4

    Nhóm 4

    Bt 5.1

    π
    ω=
    4
     r = 0.8
    π
    1−(2 cos ) z−1+ z−2
    4 1−1.41 z−1+ z −2
    H ( z) = =
    π −1 −2
    1−(1.6 cos ) z−1+ 0.82 z−2 1−1.13 z + 0.64 z
    4

    1.5

    1
    Magnitude(dB)

    0.5

    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    100

    50
    Phase (degrees)

    -50

    -100
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    Băng thông 3 dB: ∆ ω ≈ 2(1−r )=2(1−0.8)=0.4

     r=0.9
    π
    1−(2cos ) z−1+ z −2
    4 1−1.41 z−1+ z −2
    H ( z) = =
    π −1 −2
    1−(1. 8 cos ) z−1 +0.992 z−2 1−1.273 z +0. 81 z
    4
    1

    0.8

    Magnitude(dB) 0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    100

    50
    Phase (degrees)

    -50

    -100
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

     r=0.99
    π
    1−( 2cos ) z−1+ z −2
    4 1−1.41 z−1 + z−2
    H ( z) = =
    π −1 −2
    1−(1. 98 cos ) z−1 +0. 992 z−2 1−1. 4 z + 0. 98 z
    4

    0.8
    Magnitude(dB)

    0.6

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    100

    50
    Phase (degrees)

    -50

    -100
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    Băng thông 3 dB: ∆ ω ≈ 2(1−r )=2(1−0. 99)=0. 02


    Bt 5.3

    π
    ω=
    2
     r=0.7
    π
    1−(2 cos ) z−1 + z−2
    2 1+ z−2
    H ( z) = =
    π −2
    1−(1. 4 cos ) z−1 +0.7 2 z−2 1+ 0. 49 z
    2

    1.5

    1
    Magnitude(dB)

    0.5

    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    100

    50
    Phase (degrees)

    -50

    -100
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

     r=0.99

    π
    1−(2cos ) z−1+ z −2
    2 1+ z−2
    H ( z) = =
    π −2
    1−(1.98 cos ) z −1 +0. 992 z−2 1+0. 98 z
    2
    1

    0.8

    0.6
    Magnitude(dB)

    0.4

    0.2

    0
    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

    50
    Phase (degrees)

    -50

    0 0.5 1 1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5

    Frequency (radians)

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