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Introduction to Valves

Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Agenda

• Wet Alarm Valve, AV-1-300


• Dry Alarm Valve, DPV-1
• Deluge Alarm Valve, DV-5A
• Pre-action Alarm Valve, DV-5A
• RED-E Cabinet, DV-5A
• Pressure Regulating Valve, PRV-1A
• Relief Valve, RV-1A
• Gate Valve OS&Y , TJ Series
• Butterfly Valve, BFV-300
• Q&A

2 Johnson Controls, Inc.Confidential


— Presentation
Tyco Valves

3 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Sprinkler Systems
Alarm Valves

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Section 1.0
Wet Alarm Valve

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Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems

NFPA 13

A sprinkler system employing automatic sprinklers attached to a piping


system containing water and connected to a water supply so that water
discharges immediately from sprinklers opened by heat from a fire.

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Wet Pipe Sprinkler System

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AV-1 300 Wet Alarm Valve
• Sprinklers act as heat detector and point of water distribution
• Used in areas not subject to freezing (4°C or higher)
• Used to detect waterflow via waterflow detection devices
• Used to verify water supply is available via pressure gauges and
indicator type main control valves

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Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems Typical
Arrangements
Gridded system

Tree system

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System Gauges
Types:
• Air
• 0 - 80 psi retard to 250 psi
• (0 – 5.5 bar retard to 12 bar)
• Water
• 0 - 300 psi (0 – 20 bar)
Test Standard
• UL 393 - Indicating Pressure
Gauges for Fire-Protection
Service

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0
Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems Accessories

System Control Pressure Electrical


Valves BFV-300 Gauges Switches

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1
System Control Valves

Butterfly Non-rising stem Post Indicator


Valves gate Valves Valves

Wall Post OS&Y


Valves Valves

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2
Wet Pipe Sprinkler Systems
Electrical Components

Tamper Flow Electric


Switches Switches Bells

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3
CV-1FR Check Valve
NFPA
• Where more than 275 sprinklers are required in a single fire area, the
system shall be divided into sections of 275 sprinklers or fewer by means
of check valves.
• Where thesystem is installed in more than one fire area or story, not more
than 600 sprinklers shall be supplied through any one check valve.

14 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


If you can read this If you can read this
Click on the icon Click on the icon
to choose a to choose a
picture or picture or
Reset the slide. Reset the slide.
To Reset: Right click on the To Reset: Right click on the
slide thumbnail and select slide thumbnail and select
‘reset slide’ or choose the ‘reset slide’ or choose the
‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’ ‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’
ribbon (next to the f ont ribbon (next to the f ont
choice box) choice box)

Valves

Dry Pipe Valves

Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13

A sprinkler system employing automatic sprinklers that are attached to a


piping system containing air or nitrogen under pressure, the release of which
(as from the opening of a sprinkler) permits the water pressure to open a
valve known as a dry pipe valve, and the water then flows into the piping
system and out the opened sprinklers.

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6
Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13
The following types of sprinklers and arrangements shall be permitted for
combined dry pipe and preaction systems:
(1) Upright sprinklers
(2)* Listed dry sprinklers
(3) Pendent sprinklers and sidewall sprinklers installed on
return bends, where both the sprinklers and the return
bends are located in a heated area
(4) Horizontal sidewall sprinklers, installed so that water is
not trapped

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7
Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13
• A system size of not more than 500 gal (1900 L) shall be permitted without a
quick-opening device and shall not be required to meet any specific water
delivery requirement to the inspection test connection.
• A system size of not more than 750 gal (2850 L) shall be permitted with a
quick-opening device and shall not be required to meet any specific water
delivery requirement to the inspection test connection.
• Calculations for dry pipe system water delivery shall be based on the hazard
shown in Table 8.2.3.6.1.

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8
Dry Pipe Sprinkler System

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9
DPV-1 Dry Pipe Alarm Valve

• Sprinklers act as heat detector and point of water distribution.

• Used in areas subject to freezing (4°C or below)

• Used to detect waterflow via waterflow detection devices.

• Used to verify water supply is available via pressure gauges and indicator
type main control valves.

20 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Dry Pipe Sprinkler Systems Typical
Arrangement

For dry pipe sprinkler systems, the area of


sprinkler operation must be increased 30%
in general.

21 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


If you can read this If you can read this
Click on the icon Click on the icon
to choose a to choose a
picture or picture or
Reset the slide. Reset the slide.
To Reset: Right click on the To Reset: Right click on the
slide thumbnail and select slide thumbnail and select
‘reset slide’ or choose the ‘reset slide’ or choose the
‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’ ‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’
ribbon (next to the font ribbon (next to the font
choice box) choice box)

DV-5A Deluge Valve

Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Deluge Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13

A sprinkler system employing open


sprinklers or nozzles that are attached to
a piping system that is connected to a
water supply through a valve that is
opened by the operation of a detection
system installed in the same areas as the
sprinklers or the nozzles. When this valve
opens, water flows into the piping system
and discharges from all sprinklers or
nozzles attached thereto.

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3
When are Deluge Systems Used?– DV-5A
Special hazards where there are easily ignitable and fast burning substances which
promote rapid fire development (class A or B fires), or areas requiring exposure
protection from nearby sources of heat to prevent a potentially severe fire.

• Manufacturing, flammable liquid storage and handling, aircraft hangars,


chemical plants, electrical transformers, oil refineries,

• System uses open Sprinklers or Nozzles

• Separate detection line;


• Wet Pilot Actuation
• Dry Pilot Actuation
• Electrical Actuation
• Remote Reset
• Remote Reset Pressure Reducing

24 Johnson Controls, Inc.Confidential


— Presentation
Deluge Sprinkler System

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Deluge System Actuations
• Deluge
• Wet
• Dry
• Electric
• Remote Reset
• Remote Reset Pressure Reducing

• Available pre-trimmed

Widest offering into the market


All actuations for all sizes
4” Deluge Electric

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Deluge System – Wet Pilot Actuation

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Wet Pilot Actuation

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Wet Pilot Actuation

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Deluge System – Dry Pilot Actuation

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Dry Pilot Actuation

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Dry Pilot Actuation

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Deluge System – Electric Actuation

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Electric Actuation

ELECTRIC DETECTION SYSTEM


(TYPICALLY 24 VOLTS DC)
HEAT DECTECTORS, SMOKE DETECTORS
DELUGE VALVE MANUAL PULL STATIONS, ECT.
RELEASING PANEL
(AUTOMATIC
CONTROL UNIT
WITH BATTERY
BACK-UP)

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Manual Actuation

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DV-5A with Remote-Resetting
UL Listed

• Remote-resetting feature provides the ability to reset the Deluge Valve from
one or more locations.
• Offered on 1½” – 8”

36 Johnson Controls, Inc.Confidential


— Presentation
DV-5A with Remote-Resetting, Pressure-
Reducing
UL Listed

• Pressure-reducing function maintains pre-set outlet pressure.


• Remote-resetting feature provides the ability to reset the Deluge Valve from
one or more locations.
• 3’’, 4’’, 6’’ & 8’’

37 Johnson Controls, Inc.Confidential


— Presentation
Section 4.0
Preaction Valve

38 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Preaction Sprinkler Systems
NFPA 13

• A sprinkler system employing automatic sprinklers


that are attached to a piping system that contains air
that might or might not be under pressure, with a
supplemental detection system installed in the same
areas as the sprinklers.

Alternate installation,
installation in which the pipework is selectively charged
with either water or air/inert gas according to ambient
temperature conditions

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9
What makes a Preaction System?
 A preaction system combines automatic sprinklers with supplemental fire
detection system.

 Since supplemental detection is being used, the automatic control valve used
in the preaction system riser is typically a deluge valve (automatic control
valve); however, the piping system will have automatic sprinklers instead of
open nozzles.

 When there are more than 20 sprinklers, the sprinkler piping must be
supervised with air pressure.

40 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Where are Preaction Systems used?
 (Single Interlocks): Any portion of a building where it
is desirable to have pre-warning of a fire so that the
fire may be attempted to be extinguished by hand or
some other means, to prevent water damage.
• Computer Rooms
• Libraries
• Documentation Centers.

 (Double Interlocks): Any portion of a building where


flooding or inadvertent discharge of water is
considered undesirable;
• Cold Storage Freezers,
• Critical Document Storage
• Valuable Archives

 System uses closed sprinkler heads (Upright)

 Low air or nitrogen pressure in system (0.55 – 0.83


bar)

41 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


DV-5A – Preaction Actuations
• Preaction
• Single Interlock Wet
• Single Interlock Dry
• Single Interlock Electric
• Double Interlock Electric / Pneumatic
• Double Interlock Electric / Electric

• Available pre-trimmed

Widest offering into the market


All actuations for all sizes
4” Preaction
Typ A

42 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Single Interlock – Key Elements

• One event (supplemental detection) must occur before water enters the
system riser.

• May be used in areas subject to freezing.

• May be used to prevent the accidental discharge of water that could occur with
damage to the sprinklers or pipe.

• Single Interlock Preaction Systems may be calculated as a wet pipe system


(i.e., no design area penalty). The low supervisory air pressure permits the
piping to essentially fill with water.

• For storage applications, the design area must be increased by 30%.

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Single Interlock Preaction– Electric Act.

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Single Interlock Preaction - Electric Act.

Electric Detection System


Heat, Smoke, or Light Detection
Deluge Valve
Releasing
Panel
System Normal

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Single Interlock Preaction

Electric Detection System


Heat, Smoke, or Light Detection
Deluge Valve
Releasing
Panel
System Normal

46 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Double Interlock – Key Elements

• Two events (supplemental detection & sprinkler operation) must occur before
water enters the system riser.

• May be used in areas subject to freezing.

• May be used to prevent the accidental discharge of water that could occur
with damage to the sprinklers or pipe or inadvertent operation of the
supplemental detection.

• Double Interlock Preaction Systems are calculated as a dry pipe system (i.e.,
30% design area penalty & system volume limitations).

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Double Interlock Preaction – El/Pneum. Act.

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Double Interlock Preaction
Electric/Pneumatic

ELECTRIC DETECTION SYSTEM


(TYPICALLY 24 VOLTSDC) HEAT
DETECTORS, SMOKE DETECTORS
MANUAL PULL STATIONS, ECT.
DELUGE VALVE
RELEASING
PANEL
(AUTOMATIC
CONTROL UNIT
WITH BATTERY
BACK-UP)

49 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Double Interlock Preaction
Electric/Pneumatic

ELECTRIC DETECTION SYSTEM


(TYPICALLY 24 VOLTSDC) HEAT
DETECTORS, SMOKE DETECTORS
MANUAL PULL STATIONS, ECT.
DELUGE VALVE
RELEASING
PANEL
(AUTOMATIC
CONTROL UNIT
WITH BATTERY
BACK-UP)

50 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Double Interlock Preaction – El/El Act.

51 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Double Interlock Preaction
Electric/Electric

ELECTRIC DETECTION SYSTEM


(TYPICALLY 24 VOLTSDC) HEAT
DETECTORS, SMOKE DETECTORS
MANUAL PULL STATIONS, ECT.
DELUGE VALVE
RELEASING
PANEL
(AUTOMATIC
CONTROL UNIT
WITH BATTERY
BACK-UP)

52 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


Double Interlock Preaction
Electric/Electric

ELECTRIC DETECTION SYSTEM


(TYPICALLY 24 VOLTSDC) HEAT
DETECTORS, SMOKE DETECTORS
MANUAL PULL STATIONS, ECT.
DELUGE VALVE
RELEASING
PANEL
(AUTOMATIC
CONTROL UNIT
WITH BATTERY
BACK-UP)

53 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


RED-E Cabinet ,Featuring the DV-5A

54 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


If you can read this If you can read this
Click on the icon Click on the icon
to choose a to choose a
picture or picture or
Reset the slide. Reset the slide.
To Reset: Right click on the To Reset: Right click on the
slide thumbnail and select slide thumbnail and select
‘reset slide’ or choose the ‘reset slide’ or choose the
‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’ ‘Reset’ button on the ‘Home’
ribbon (next to the f ont ribbon (next to the f ont
choice box) choice box)

PRV-1A RV-1A

• Pressure Reducing Valve


• Relief Valve

Johnson Controls, Inc. — Confidential Presentation


Pressure Reducing Valve

• Pressure Regulating Device. A device designed for the purpose of reducing,


regulating, controlling, or restricting water pressure. As per NFPA13

56 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Pressure Reducing Valve

• PRV-1A valves are used on water filled pipes, where it is necessary to reduce a
higher inlet pressure to a lower delivery pressure under static and/or residual
flowing conditions.

57 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Pressure Relief Valve
• Relief valves shall be provided on all wet pipe systems. As per NFPA13

58 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Pressure Relief Valve
• Relief valves shall be provided on all wet pipe systems. As per NFPA13
• RV-1A valves are typically used to automatically relieve excess pressure in a fire
protection system that utilizes a fire pump.

59 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Control Valves
 A valve controlling flow to water-based fire protection systems.

Butterfly Valve Gate Valve OS&Y Valve

60 Johnson Controls, Inc. —


OS&Y Gate Valve- TJ Series

61 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


OS&Y Gate Valve- TJ Series

62 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Butterfly Valve BFV-300

63 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


Butterfly Valve BFV-300

64 Johnson Controls — Confidential Presentation


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