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Dawn Editorials and Opinions 19 June 2021
Dawn Editorials and Opinions 19 June 2021
Though this new vow of civility is members of a gang in the eastern state of
welcome, it remains to be seen how long Jharkhand who were trying to sell
it will last. The toxic relationship several kilos of uranium — a key
between the two sides is not lost on ingredient of nuclear weapons — while
anyone. The government leaves no stone a similar incident occurred recently in
unturned when it comes to calling Nagpur, Maharashtra. Pakistan’s
opposition members names and heaping Foreign Office has rightly highlighted
all shades of allegations on them. The this important issue, calling for a
opposition parties, too, try to outdo the “thorough investigation into such
ruling party by resorting to the incidents” while adding that the reports
same. The sad reality is that in both “point to lax controls ... as well as
cases it is democracy that loses. A possible existence of a black market for
dysfunctional parliament, where nuclear materials”. Considering the
political civility is entirely absent, only nature of these reports, the international
amplifies political cynicism and community must not remain silent and
delegitimises the political process. Our demand answers from the Indian
elected representatives should not need government. An EU spokesman when
reminders about engaging in behaviour questioned about the possible
that casts democracy in an unfavourable proliferation activities said that the bloc
light.. “is aware of the information and
understands that the Indian authorities
Published in Dawn, June 19th, 2021. are investigating”..
conclusion that it was not feasible to the human body is to become a dark
build underpasses and bridges in some mystery, darker than ever
areas and that it would be better if the before. Religious scholars appointed as
KCR tracks were elevated on those members of the SNC Committee are
sections.. supervising the content of schoolbooks
in all subjects including science. In the
Frankly, the court’s concern name of Islamic morality they have
notwithstanding, let us forget the KCR warned textbook publishers not to print
dream. After decades of discussions all any diagram or sketch in biology
we have is the bare truth made available textbooks that show human figures
before their lordships. The Japanese had “sans clothes”. .
offered all technical and financial help,
and there were moments when the For the teaching of biology this
CPEC, too, appeared to be in the picture, surpasses existing de facto prohibitions
but all we have now is a lack of on teaching evolution, the foundational
consensus on the fundamentals among principle of biological
the parties concerned. The truth is the sciences. Illustrations are crucial to
KCR project isn’t backed by political explain the digestive system (with both
will. In Lahore, we saw what political entrance and exit points) and human
will can achieve by overcoming all reproduction, as well as the mammary
hurdles. The KCR, too, can become a gland. Diagrams, sketches and human
reality if someone had the will to make skeletal forms cannot be
the dream come true. There is none.. draped. Excluding these from
schoolbooks reduces the teaching of
Published in Dawn, June 19th, 2021. biology to a farce. .
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Over time the clerically supervised PTI Denying basic anatomical knowledge
school curriculum will magnify body- keeps minds clean, say our clerics. This
related taboos. Even today no one in could not be more false. Unsated
government dares talk openly about curiosity and sexual repression drove
population planning or contraceptives internet pornographic traffic from
except with bated breath and only after Pakistan so high that PTA finally
looking over their shoulder. Although blocked porn sites. Until November
Pakistan produces as many people as the 2011 internet cafes were principal porn
state of Israel every two years, yet it dispensers and these promptly collapsed
abolished the ministry for population after the ban, ruining their owners. One
planning long ago. It was replaced with hears, however, that paths to proscribed
some obscure, non-functioning materials have simply shifted
organisation in each province.. elsewhere. Who knows?.
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In other words, the bill is a shocking Sikandar Sultan Raja in which he wrote:
manifestation of the PTI government’s “The Election Commission of Pakistan
unilateral push to have its way has itself expressed serious concerns
regardless of the consequences for the regarding the recent election bill
system as a whole. But now, finally, it bulldozed through the National
appears that the government may stand Assembly in an objectionable
chastened.. manner. Any election-related legislation
must be based on broad-based consensus
Or almost.. … It is thus responsibility of ECP to
hold an inclusive dialogue with all
Much has happened since Dawn
political parties … I urge you to invite
published a detailed story on the ECP’s
all opposition parties for consultation to
objections and reservations on the
achieve a consensus-based reform plan,
electoral reforms bill. The story brought
which can then be presented before the
into public view the gravity of the
parliament for passage, to ensure that
ECP’s concerns and the consequences
future elections are fair, transparent and
— including constitutional ones — of
reflect the genuine will of the
barrelling ahead with the bill and
electorate.”.
making it into law. Since its publication,
there has been a flurry of activity in The bill is a shocking
Islamabad with both the government and manifestation of the PTI
the opposition reaching out to the ECP government’s unilateral
for greater consultation. A delegation of push to have its way..
the ECP has also briefed President Arif
Alvi on the commission’s reservations In a latest compilation of its reservations
and the president, according to a press on the bill, the ECP has quantified its
release, has emphasised that ECP should response to the amendments and the
have a major say in what is included in numbers tell their own story. The total
the bill.. number of amendments in the Election
Act 2017 are 72. Of these 72, the new
On Friday, leader of the opposition in ECP document breaks down its response
the National Assembly and PML-N as follows:.
president Shehbaz Sharif fired off a
letter to Chief Election Commissioner
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reported by Dawn. The government has diluted. If anything, we need the ECP to
shown some flexibility on the be more strong, more empowered and
matter. We may see some constructive more willing to flex its muscles to
headway in the coming days.. ensure that the will of the people is
reflected accurately through the ballot
But don’t get your hopes too high. The box..
PTI government’s obsession with EVMs
and overseas Pakistanis enfranchisement Sanity is good. Perhaps though it is time
may yet play the spoiler in this endless to stop whispering it, and start shouting
drama. The ECP’s analysis and opinion from the rooftops. .
does not reject these two amendments in
totality but says certain steps have to be The writer is Dawn’s resident editor in
taken before these amendments can Islamabad.
become feasible. These steps will Twitter: @fahdhusain.
require debate, and patience and
Published in Dawn, June 19th, 2021.
accommodation and, yes, some give and
take. Knowing PTI, none of this would
Meeting at the top - Newspaper -
be easily digestible. So the chances of a
DAWN.COM
solution emerging from this controversy
versus the whole thing going up in By AG Noorani
flames is, well, fifty-fifty. .
SUMMITS, as meetings between heads
These odds don’t work too well when of state and government are called, are
the future of free and fair elections are at as old as mankind itself. The recent
stake. Such is the state of democratic summits which President Joe Biden
politics in Pakistan today that something undertook hold lessons in summitry
as basic as constructing a solid electoral which has provoked a mass of literature
game plan remains a toss-up. The ECP of uneven quality. On his visit to the
has done well to assert itself. This is the UK, he was treated to all the pageantry
commission’s moment. It must not for which the British are famous. Of his
compromise on its constitutional ‘summit’ with Prime Minister Boris
mandate, and it must not — for any Johnson, the less said the better..
reason — allow its powers to be
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with ethnic identities with the costs for bonding communities that were
manifesting themselves at the policy and earlier in conflict. .
institutional level such as in preferences
in public hiring and contracts, control The cultural policy, a participatory
over land, services and violence.. initiative, based within the framework of
cultural, territorial and city planning,
Few cities are as culturally created an interface of political and
diverse as Karachi.. cultural thinking. Specific objectives
included consolidating a culture of
These are troubling scenarios. However, peace, based on dialogue, andpeaceful
cities in much greater stress have resolution of social conflicts, promoting
bounced back, leveraging ‘culture’ as a access to cultural goods, services and
‘bonding’ force. One example is that of ensuring policy, financial and
Medellin City in Colombia. Medellin, institutional spaces for the creation and
not too long ago, was known as the dissemination of productions and
‘Machine Gun City’ — the base of copyright. At its core was a conscious
Pablo Escobar, head of a leading global effort to promote tolerance and facilitate
drug cartel and considered the most emerging expressions with active
violent city in the world. However, after engagement of multiple actors in urban
undergoing an urban transformation cultural development. .
based on the philosophy of ‘social
urbanism’, it is now a tourist haven. The Another successful case study is that of
conflict the city faced was largely rooted Los Angeles City, the first US city to
in the decades-old civil war fought have a non-native mayor and where 56
between government forces, far-right per cent of the population speak a
military groups and crime syndicates language other than English at
that had engulfed Colombia, pitting home. Various initiatives had been taken
communities against each other. A to use diversity as a force of bonding
major catalyst for the successful social rather than conflict. In April 2017, the
urbanism experiment was a cultural Los Angeles County Arts Commission
policy introduced by the government to (now Department of Arts and Culture)
leverage Medellin’s cultural diversity released the Cultural Equity & Inclusion
Initiative report to ensure that everyone
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