MDCAT Physics test 4

Electronics and Dawn of Modern Physics

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The direction of Current through diode D2 during negative half of AC is: *

1 point
From B to C
From C to B
No current flows
None

Which of the following is a manifestation of particle nature of light? *

1 point

Photoelectric effect
Reflection
Refraction
Both B and C

In which region of electromagnetic spectrumdoes the Brackett series of

hydrogen atom lie? *
1 point

Between visible and ultraviolet

Infraviolet
Between x-rays and visible
Between visible and microwaves

The time period of an AC cycle is 8s such that it is allowed to go through a

bridge rectifier, then the frequency of output ripple will be: *
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0.5 Hz
1Hz
0.25Hz
0.75Hz

When an electron jumps from 4th to 3rd orbit and turn to 2nd orbit, the energy
of the photon emitted: *
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More in first case

Equal in both cases
Less in first case
Depend on the nature of element

If AC voltage of 60Hz is applied as input to a full wave rectifier, the frequency of

output voltage will be: *
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30Hz
120Hz
60Hz
None

When wavelength of incident photon is decreased then *

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Velocity of emitted photo electron decreases

Velocity of emitted photo electron increases
Velocity of photo electron does not change
Photoelectric current increases

In a full wave rectifier, which diodes conduct during positive half cycle of AC: *
1 point
D2 and D4
D1 and D3
D1 and D2
Either A or B

Who proved wave nature of electron? *

1 point

Einstein
Bohr
Thomson
Davisson and Germer

What is the practical application of wave nature of electron? *

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Electron microscope
Interferometer
Potentiometer
Voltmeter

A material particle with a rest mass m is moving at the speed of light 'c'. The de-
Broglie wavelength will be: *
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h/mc
mc/h
Zero
Infinity

As the distance between source and cathode increases: *

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Photoelectric current decreases

Work function decreases
KE of emitted electron decreases
All are correct

Threshold wavelength for metal having work function 1eV is L. What is the
threshold wavelength for metal having work function 2eV? *
1 point

L/2
2L
4L
L/4

Your name *

Which one has the largest wavelength when all of the following move with the
same speed? *
1 point

Electron
Alpha particle
Proton
All have same wavelength

Which of the following is wave like property of light? *

1 point

Reflection
Photoelectric effect
e/m ratio
Compton effect

According to Bohr's theory, a line in the Balmer series arises when the electron
jumps from any of the higher orbits to the orbit with the quantum number: *
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1
2
3
4

The threshold frequency in photoelectric effect depends on the nature of: *

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Photon
Natural frequency
Photo sensitive cathode
Material of anode

Ultraviolet radiation of 7.1eV falls on an aluminium surface having work function

of 3.9eV. The KE of fastest electron emitted is: *
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4.7eV
3.2eV
8.2eV
11eV

The maximum energy of emitted photoeleric electrons is independent of: *

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Frequency of incident light

Intensity of incident light
Nature of cathode rays
None

The energy of the excited state of hydrogen atom is -0.85eV. What is the
quantum number of the excited orbit if the ground state energy of hydrogen
atom is -13.6eV? *
1 point

4
3
2
1

Conversion of AC into DC is called: *

1 point

Rectification
Polarization
Magnetization
None

If particles are moving with same momentum, then maximum de-Broglie

wavelength will be for: *
1 point

Neutron
Electron
Proton
Same for all

With increasing quantum number, the energy difference between adjacent

levels in atoms: *
1 point
Decreases
Decreases for low Z and increases for high Z atoms
Increase
Remain constant

The frequency and work function of an incident photon are f and 'W'
respectively. If f' is the threshold frequency, the necessary condition for the
emission of photo electron is not: *
1 point

f<f'
f>f'
f'=f/2
None of these

Light of frequency 4.5f is incident on the metal of the threshold frequency f. The
maximum KE of emitted photoelectrons is: *
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3hf
7/2hf
5hf
4.5hf

In full wave rectification, the output DC is obtained across the load for: *
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Positive half of AC
Negative half of AC
Complete cycle of AC
All of the above

The wave nature of electrons was proposed by: *

1 point

Davisson and Germer

De-broglie
Einstein
Thomson

Stopping potential in photoelectric effect depends upon: *

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Photoelectric current
Intensity of light
Frequency of light
All of these

The minimum energy required to remove an electron is called: *

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Stopping potential
Work function
KE
None

Consider the following graph. The slope of the curve gives: *

1 point
Charge of electron
Planck constant
Work function of metal
None

Work function required for aluminium is 4.2eV and for sodium is 2eV. These two
metals are illuminated by the same light, the threshold frequency of aluminium
is: *
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Less than that of sodium

Greater than that of sodium
Equal to that of sodium
Data is not sufficient

Maximum KE of photoelectrons depends upon the incident light's: *

1 point

Frequency
Intensity
Brightness
All

Serial No *

An electron and a proton are accelerated through the same potential. If their
masses are me and mp respectively, then the ratio of their de-Broglie
wavelength is: *
1 point

1
mp/me
me/mp
Square root of mp/me

If frequency of AC in half wave rectifier is 'f' and period is 'T' then after
rectification, the product of rectified signals frequency and period is: *
1 point

1/2
1/4
2
1

Consider the following circuit. The output signal across r will look like: *
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A

B
C
Half wave rectified

When an electron of an atom goes from a lower to higher orbit: *

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KE increases, PE decreases
KE decreases, PE increases
KE increases, PE increases
KE decreases, PE decreases

What is the unit of Planck constant? *

1 point

Js
J
Kgs
Ws

The output of the following circuit is: *

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Half wave rectified
Full wave rectified
Zero
Quarter wave rectified

The photoelectric effect is the ejection of electrons from the surface of a metal
when: *
1 point

It is heated to a high temperature

Radiation of suitable wavelength falls on it
Electrons of suitable velocity strike it
It is placed in a strong electric field

Waveform of AC is given as input. When it is passed through full wave rectifier,

it becomes: *
1 point
A

B
C
None

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