TCVN TIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 IEC 60598-2-22:2008 Xuat ban lan 4 DEN BIEN - PHAN 2-22: YEU CAU CU THE - DEN DIEN DUNG CHO CHIEU SANG KHAN CAP Luminaires -— Part 2-22: Particular requirements - Luminaires for emergency lighting HANOI - 2013TOWN 7722-2-22:2013 Myc luc Trang Loi noi dau. 4 LOI GIB: tHIBU arse 5 22.1. Pham vi ap dung . 7 22.2 Yéu cau thir nghigmn chung 8 22.3. Binh nghla ... 9 22.4 Phan loai dén dign 12 22.5 Ghinhan 2 22.6 Kétchu 7 14 22.7 Chidu dai dong ro va khe ho khong at 7 22.8 Qui dinh cho ndi dat 7 22.9 Daundi 18 22.10 Day di bén ngoai va day di bén trong - 8 22.11 Bao ve chéng din giat .. 18 22.12. Thir nghigm do ben va thir nghigm nhiet 18 22.13 Kha nang chéng byi, vat rén va hoi dm 20 22.14 Bign 1rd cach dien va dO bén dién 20 22.15 Kha n&ng chiu nhiét, chay va phéng dign bé mat . 20 22.16 Antoan chirc nang ... a 22.17 Thao tc chuyén d8i 22 22.18 Hoat d6ng 6 nhigt dé ca0 .... 2 22.19 BO nap acqui déi voi dén dign khan cdp doc lap 24 22.20 Thiét bj kiém tra ding cho hoat d9ng khan cAp ... 24 Phy lye A (qui dinh) ~ Pin/acqui ding cho één dign khan cp .... 25 Phu lye B (qui dinh) — Phan loai dén aign 27 Phy lye C (qui dinh) ~ Bo d9 chéi 29 Phu Iyc D (tham khdo) ~ Ché 49 nghi va ché 46 chéin ... 30TOVN 7722-2-22:2013 Léi noi dau TCYN 7722-2.22:2013 hoan toan tuong duong voi IEC 60598-2-22:2008; TOVN 7722-2-22:2013 do Ban kj thut tiéu chuzin quéc gia TCVNITC/E1 May dién va khi cy dién bién soan, Tang cue Tiéu chudn Bo Ivdng Chat lung 42 nghi, BO Khoa hoc va Cong nghé cing bd.TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 Li gidi thidu BO Tiéu chudn Quéc gia TCVN 7722 (IEC 60598) od cdc tiéu chudn dudi day 1) TCVN 7722-1:2008, Bén dién — Phan 1: Yéu cdu chung va cdc thir nghigm 2) TCWN 7722-2-1:2013, Ben dign ~ Phan 2-1: Yéu cu cy thé — Ban din thong dung kép o6 dinh 3) TCVN 7722-2-2:2007, Ben dign — Phan 2: Yéu cau cu thé - Myc 2: Dén dién lp chim 4) TCVN 7722-2-3: 2007, Ben dign ~ Phan 2: Yéu cu cy thé - Myc 3: Ban dién dung cho chiéu sang dueng phd . 5) TCVN 7722-2-4:2013, Bén dign — Phan 2-4: Yéu cau cu thé - Ban dién théng dung di dong 6) TCVN 7722-2-5:2007, én aign — Phan 2: Yeu cu cy thé - Muc 5: 8én pha 7) TCVN 7722-2-6:2009, Bén dign - Phan 2: Yéu cau cy thé ~ Myc 6: Ban dién cd bién dp hoae bo chuy&n déi lap sn dung cho béng den soi dét 8) TCVN 7722-2-7:2013, Bn dign — Phan 2-7: Yéu cau cu thé ~Ban dién di dng dung trong wen 9) TCVN 7722-2-8:2013, Bén dién - Phan 2-8: Yéu cau cy thé — Dén dién cAm tay 10) TOVN 7722-2-12:2013, Dén dign - Phan 2-12; Yéu cau cy thé - Dén ng cém vao 8 cém ngudn lusi 11) TOVN 7722-2-13:2013, Dan dign ~ Phan 2-13: Yeu cdu cu th8 — Ban dign dp chim trong s&t 12) TCVN 7722-2-20:2013, Bn dign — Phan 2-20: Yéu cau cy thé — Chudi den 13) TCVN 7722-2-22:2013, Den dign ~ Phan 2-22: Yéu cau cy thé— en dign ding cho chiéu séing khan cp 14) TCVN 7722-2-24:2013, Bén dién — Phan 2-24: Yéu cu cy thé — Den dién cé gidi han nhigt dd b& mat Ngoai ra, b6 tiéu chudn IEC 60598 cdn c6 cde tiéu chudn sau: 1) IEC 60598-2-9, Luminaires - Pert 2: Particular requirements - Section Nine: Photo and film luminaires (non-professional) 2) IEC 60598-2-10, Luminaires - Part 2-10; Particular requirements ~ Portable luminaires for children 3) IEC 60598-2-11, Luminaires ~ Part 2-11: Particular requirements ~ Aquarium lumingires 4) 1EC 60598-2-14 , Luminaires - Part 2-14: Particular requirements — Luminaires for cold cathode tubviar discharge lamps (neon tubes) and similar equipment 5) IEC 60598-2-17, Luminaires - Part 2: Particular requirements — Section Seventeen - Luminaires for stage lighting, television and film studios (outdoor and indoor) 6) IEC 60598-2-18, Luminaires - Part 2: Particular requirements ~ Section 18: Luminaires for swimming pools and similar applications 7) IEC 60598-2-19, Luminaires - Part 2: Particular requirements — Section Nineteen: Air-handling luminaires (safety requirements) 8) IEC 60598-2-23, Luminaires - Part 2-23: Particular requirements — Extra low voltage lighting systems for filament lamps 9) IEC 60598-2-25, Luminaires - Part 2: Particular requirements — Section 25: Luminaires for use in lnical areas of hospitals and health care buildingsTIEU CHUAN QUOC GIA TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 Dén dién — Phan 2-22: Yéu cau cy thé — én dién dung cho chiéu sang khan cép Luminaires — Part 2-22: Particular requirements — Luminaires for emergency lighting 22.1 Pham vi ap dung Tiéu chudn nay qui dinh cdc yéu cdu d6i véi dén din ding cho chiéu sang khan chp duoc sir dung voi ac nguén sng bang ngudn dién khdn cép khéng lén hon 1000 V. Tiéu chudn nay khéng dé cAp dén céc dnh hudng cia sy suy gidm dign dp khéng khdn cép trén cdc den dign c6 lp bong dén phéng dién 4p suat cao. Tiéu chudn nay cling dva ra céc yéu cu lién quan va cdc thir nghiém phai thyc hin va tuan thd déi voi cdc bo didu khién, nhu qui dinh trong IEC 60924, cé thém eae co c&u nhu oo cau didu khian tly xa, eg cu chithi, co cdu chuyén 64i ngudn, v.v... 22.4.4 Tai ligu vign din ‘Cac tai ligu vign dln sau day la cdn thiét cho viée 4p dung tigu chudn. O41 véi cdc tai ligu ghi n3m cdng bé thi 4p dyng cdc ban duge néu. Bi voi cdc tai ligu Khong ghi n&im cong bé thl 2p dung ban moi nhdt, bao gdm ca cac sia déi. TCVN 4255: 2008 (IEC 60529: 2001), C4p bdo vé bang vd ngoai (M8 IP) TCVN 6482 (IEC 60155), Tacte chép sng ding cho béng dn huynh quang TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1), Ban dién ~ Phan 1: Yéu cu chung va thu nghig¢m TCVN 7447-5-56 (IEC 60364-5-56), Hé théng lap dat dign ha ap - Phan 5: Chon va lp dat thiét bj dién ~ Chyong 56: Dich vy an toan IEC 60073, Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification ~ Coding principles for indication devices and actuators (Nguy€n tdc co ban va nguyén tc an toan déi véi giao dign ngudi-may, ghi nh&n va nhan biét — Nguyén t&c ma hoa d6i voi thiét bj chi thi va co cu téc dong)TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 IEC 60079, Electrical apparatus for.explosive gas atmospheres (Thiét bi dign ding trong khi quyén 66 khi nd) IEC 60285, Alkaline secondary cells and batteries - Sealed nickel-cadmium cylindrical rechageable single cells (Pin va acqui kiém thir cp — Pin don nap lai dugc hinh try niken-cadmi gan kin) JEC 60742, Isolating transformers and safety isolating transformers ~ Requirements (May bién 4p céch ly va may bién 4p cach ly an toan — Cac yéu cu) IEC 60896-2, Stationary lead-acid batteries - General requirements and test methods ~ Part 2: Valve regulated types (Acqui chi-axit tinh tai ~ Yéu cAu chung va cde phyong phap thi nghi¢m ~ Phan 2 Kiéu duoc digu chinh bang van) |EC 80924, D.C. supplied electronic ballasts for tubular fluorescent lamps ~ General and safety requirements (Balat dién ti ding ngudn mét chidu ding cho béng dén huynh quang dang éng ~ Yéu cu chung va yéu cau an toan) IEC 60928, Auxiliaries for lamps ~ A.C. supplied electronic ballasts for tubular fluorescent lamps General and safety requirements (Phu kign ding cho béng dén ~ Balt dién ti ding ngudn xoay chidu ding cho béng dén huynh quang dang éng) IEC 61046, DC or AC supplied electric step-down convertors for filament lamps ~ General and safety requirements (BO chuyén déi giam 4p dugc c4p ngudn mot chidu hoac xoay chidu ding cho béng dén ‘soi d6t~ Yéu c&u chung va yéu edu an ton) IEC 61056-1, Portable lead-acid cells and batteries (valve regulated types) - Part 1: General requirements, functional characteristics - Method of test (Pin va acqui chl-axit di dong (kiéu dugc digu chinh baing van) ~ Phan 1: Yéu cu chung, dc tinh hoat dong ~ Phuong phép thir nghi¢m) ISO 3864, Safety colour and safety signs (Mau an toan va déu higu an toan) 22.2. Yéu céu thi nghigm chung Phai 4p dung cdc qui dinh trong Myc 0 ca TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1). Cac thir nghiém duoc m6 ta trong tung myc thich hop cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1) phai duoc tién hanh theo trinh tur qui dinh trong tiéu chudn nay. Khi th: aghiém cc dén dién khan cp két hop theo céc yéu cu cia titu chudn nay, cdc thir nghiém phai duge gidi han cdc phan ciia den dign tham gia vao viée cung cp chiéu sng khan cp. Cac linh kién va bd phan cia én éién duge thiét ké chi & cho chiéu sdng théng thudng phai chiu cac thir nghiém theo cac yéu cau cia céc tiéu chudin khéc trong b6 tiéu chudn nay (vi du néu dén dién duge lp chim thi phai thy nghiém theo yéu cu cia tiéu chudn lién quan én dén dign lap chim). Néu mét sé phan té cia dan dién khan cdp nam lién ké (trong pham vi 1 m chidu dai cdp) voi phan chinh ciia dén dign thi tt cd cdc phan te nay cla dén ditn, ké cd céc phuong tign ndi lién két phai dap tng cae yéu cau lién quan cia tiéu chudn nay. 8TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 22.3. Dinh nghia ‘Ap dung cdc dinh nghia cia TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1), cing vai cdc dinh nghfa trong cdc titu chudn vé chiéu sang lién quan va cac dinh nghia sau: 22.34 Chiéu sing khdn cdp (emergency lighting) Chiéu sang sir dung khi ngudn cung cp cho chiéu sang thong thudng bj sy cé; chiéu sang khdn cdp bao gdm chidu sng thoat hiém khén cdp, chiéu sang trong khu vyc lam viée rui ro cao’va chigu sang dy phong 22.3.2 Chiéu sang thoat hiém khan cdp (emergency escape lighting) Mot phan clia chiéu sang khan cp cung cp chiéu roi d& an todn cho ngudi roi khéi khu vuc hoae ob dng gidi quyét tinh huéng nguy hiém true khi so’ tén khdi Khu vyc dd. 22.3.3 Chiéu sang dy phong (standby lighting) Phan cia chiéu sang khan cp cho phép tiép tyc cdc hogt dong binh thudng ma khéng 66 thay bi dang KB. 22.3.4 Chiéu séng khu vy 1am vige 6 rll ro cao (high-risk task-area lighting) Phan cua chiéu sang khan cdp dugc cung cdp dé ddm bao an toan cho ngudi lién quan trong mot qui trinh hoac tinh huéng nguy hiém cé kha nang xdy ra va dam bdo cdc qui trinh tat ngudn dung dé an toan cho ngudi van hanh va nhong ngurei cé mat trong khu vyc 6. 223.5 Ben dign khan cAp duy tri (maintained emergency luminaire) én dién trong d6 cac bong dén chiéu sang khan cdp duge cdp dién tai moi thoi diém khi cd yeu cau chiéu sng théng thuéng hod chiéu sang khdn cép. 22.36 én dién khan cap khéng duy tri (non-maintained emergency luminaire) ‘én dién trong 46 céc bong dén chiéu séng khén cAp chi van hanh khi ngudn cdp dign cho chiéu sng thong thang bj sy 66. 223.7 Ban Gign khan cdp két hyp (combined emergency luminaire)TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 Den dign oO hai hoe nhiéu béng één, t6i thigu mot trong s6 dé duoc cp dién ty nguén cung cdp cho chiéu sang khan cap va cdc bong dén cén lai duge cdp ngudn tiv ngudn cung cp cho chiéu ‘sng théng thudng. Bén din khan cap két hop fa loai duy tri ode khong duy tri 22.3.8 én dign khan cdp déc lap (self-contained emergency luminaire) Ben dién cung cp chiéu sang khan cp duy tr! hoc khong duy tri trong d6 tét cd cde phan ti, vi dy nhu pinfacqui, béng dén, bo didu khién va co cdu dé kiém tra va giam sat, néu c6, du duge dat bén trong pham vi dén dign hoae sat voi dén dign (trong pham vi 1 m chidu dai cép). 22.3.9 Ban dign khan c4p duge cdp ngudn tép trung (centrally supplied emergency luminaire) Ban dién duy tri hode khong duy ti dugc cdp dign tir hé théng cAp ngudn khdn cép trung tam khong nam trong dén dién 66, 2.3.10 Bén aign khan c4p doc lap hn hep (compound self-contained emergency luminaire) én dién doc lap cung cAp chiéu séng khan cdp duy tri hodc khéng duy tri va cling cdp nguén khan cp cho cdc hoat dong ila dén dign tho yéu. 223.11 én dign khan cdp thi? yéu (satellite emergency luminaire) en dién duy tri hoa khong duy tri, dy ngudn cho hoat dong khdn cdp tir dén dign khan cdp dic lap hn hop lién két 223.12 BQ diéu khién (contro! unit) BO hoac nhiéu bd gdm cé hé théng chuyén déi ngudn, co cdu nap pin/acqui va, néu cdn, phuong tién 48 kiém tra CHU THICH: 6: vei Gen dien cé bong huynh quang dang dng, bd nay cb thé chiza bo didu khién bong dén. 2.3.13 ‘Sy c6 nguén thong thudng (normal supply failure) Tinh trang trong 66 chiéu sng théng thuéng cé thé khong con cung cdp duge du 49 roi tdi thiéu cho myc dich thoat him khan cp nia va khi chiéu séng khdn cép phai bat dau hoat dong. 2.3.14 Quang théng danh dinh cua dén dign khdn cp (emergency luminaire rated lumen output) 10TOWN 7722-2-22:2013 Quang théng do nha ché tao dén dign cong bé tai thei diém 60 s sau khi héng ngudn cung cp binh thuréng (0,26 s d6i vei dén dign chiéu séng trong khu vyc lam vigc 6 ri ro cao), va lién tye dén cudi khong thoi gian hoat dong danh dinh. 22.315 Khodng thdi gian hot 6$ng khan cp danh dinh (rated duration of emergency operation) ‘Tho gian, do nha ché tao cbng bé, cung cdp quang thong khan c4p danh dinh, 2.3.16 Ché 66 binh thueng (normal mode) Tinh trang cia dén dign khdn cdp doc lap sn sang hoat dong & ché dd khan cp trong khi ngudn binh thung dang bat, Trong truéng hyp sy cd ngudn binh thueng, dén doc lap ty dng chuyén ‘sang ché 46 khan cap. 223.17 Ché 46 khan cdp (emergency mode) Tinh trang ca dén dién kh&n cdp déc I8p cung c&p chiéu séng khi 6vgc cép ngudn bing ngudn cung cdp bén trong, do ngudn binh thueng bi sy cd. 2.3.18 Ché a6 nghi (rest mode) Tinh trang ca dén dign khan cAp doc lap duge tat © chu y trong khi ngudn binh thudng tat va khi ngudn binh thuéng duge phyc hdi th) dén dién ty chuyén sang ché do binh thuéng. 2.3.19 Téc 49 qué nap lon nhdt (maximum overcharge rate) Téc 46 nap dién lién tuc Ién nhét c6 thé &p dyng cho pin/acqui di dugc nap day. 2.3.20 Phuong tign chgn ti xa (remote inhibiting facitity) Phwong tién dé chan tir xe dén dién lién két voi hé théng chidu séng khan cp. 223.24 Ché 4 chgn ter xa (remote inhibiting mode) Tinh trang cia dén dign khén cép doc Ip bi chan khong cho lam viéc béi phurong tién tir xa trong khi ngudn cung cap binh thugng dang bat va khi nguén binh thuéng bj sy cd thi dén dién khéng chuyén sang ché dO khan cdp, "TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 22.4 Phan loai dén dién ‘én dién chiéu sng khan cép phai dug phén logi theo c&c qui dinh trong Muc 2 cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1) ngoai ra t&tca cdc dén dign chiéu sang khan c4p phai duge phan loai a loai thich hop dé lp dat truc tiép tron bd mat dB chdy théng thug (c6 ghi nhan F). ‘én dién chiéu s4ng khan cdp cing phai dug phan loai nhy qui dinh trong Phu luc B. 22.5 Ghi nhan Ap dung céc qui dinti trong Muc 3 cia TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1), cling voi cae yéu cdu trong 22.5.1 dén 2.5.20 dudi day. 22.8.1. Den dién phdi duge ghi nh&n 15 rang dign dp ngudn danh dinh hoac (cc) dai dién 4p ngudn danh dinh. 22.8.2 én dién phal duge ghi nhan r5 ring théng tin chi tiét v8 phan logi theo 22.4 (xem Phy luc 8) 22.6.3. Bén dign phai dug ghi nh&n r5 rang th6ng tin chi tiét vB bong dn thay thé ding 6 vi tri nhin théy dugc trong qué trinh thay bong dén. Bidu nay dé dm bao c6 thé dat dugc quang thong khdn cp danh dinh, CHU THICH: Thong tin lidn quan dbn vite thay thé bng dan cb thé gdm s6 hiu, kiéu, Gién 4p danh cihn va edng sudt danh ginh, viv... 8€n 6ién e6 chda (céc) bong Gén khong thay thé duge khong cn dap dng cic yeu edu trong did nhd nay. 22.8.4 Trong trudng hyp thich hop, ngoai ghi nhan t,, dai nhigt 6 mdi truéng xung quanh cing phai due ghi nhan hoge cho trong te’ rei hudng d&n cung cdp cling voi dén dién: 22.8.5 Den dién khdn cp sir dung cdc clu chy thay thé duge va/ho&e céc béng dén chi thi thay thé duigc phdi duoc ghi nhan théng tin chi tiét ve cdc théng 86 cila cdu chay va/hode chi tidt v8 cdc bbéng dén chi thi. 22.5.6 Phuong tién kiém tra dé md phdng sy ob ngudn binh thudng, khi duoc cung c4p, phai duge ghi nhan sao cho nhan o6 thé nhin thdy duge trong qua trinh kiém tra thudng xuyén. 22.5.7 Den dien ddc lap phdi dug ghi nhan rd rang ndi dung chi tiét vé c4ch thay pin/acqui dung ke cd kibu va éign 4p danh dinh cla pin/acqui CHU THIGH: Ban din c6 chita pin/acqui kh6ng thay thé duge khong c&n Gap Ung dieu nhé nay. 6i voi dén dign cb céc pin/acqui khéng thay duge thi théng tin nay phai duge cung cp trén nhan quan sét dug trong qué trinh lap dat, theo 3.2 b) cia TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1). 22.5.8 Trong den dién doc lap, pin/acqul phai ure ghi nhén nam va thang ho&c nam va tuan ché tao va phuong phap ding dé thai bé acqui. 2TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 CHU THIGH: 863 vai thong tin ghi phn ve thal Bé pinvacqui, xem IEC 61429, Phai cd khong tréng trén nhan cla pin/acqui dé cho phép ghi ngay ban giao pinfacqui, do nguéi lap dat hoae KF su ban giao thyc hién ghi thong tin nay, 22.5.9 én dién khdA cdp két hop phai duge ghi nhan théng tin chi tiét lién quan dén thay bong dén dung cho tat cd cdc bong dén. Néu céc bong dén dug sir dung trong mach khan cap va béng dén ‘sir dung trong mach c4p ngudn binh thydng [a khéc nhau thi kiéu bong dan phai dugc nhan biét 6. ui dén diing cho béng dén chiéu sang khdn c4p trong den dign két hop phai urge nhgn biét bang dau chém mau xanh Ia’ céy, duéng kinh tdi thiéu § mm, va phai nhin thdy dug khi thay bong dén. 22.86.10 Trong ta rai hyéng dn dug cung cdp cing dén dién khan cép bc lap, nha ché tao phai néu 16 viéc thay pinfacqui hod thay toan bd dén dign (néu 6 (céc) béng dén va hod pinfacqui khong thay duge) la can thiét khi ching khong con d4p tng théi gian lam viée danh dinh cia chung. 22.5.11 Trong t& ri huéng dln dugc cung cdp cing dén dién, nha ché tao phai dua ra thong tin chi tiét v2 phuong tien kiém tra Ip trong dén dign ho&c huéng dan thich hop néu phuong tign kiéri tra nay dug cung cdp riéng 18. Huéng d&n phai néu chi tiét qui trinh kiém tra. 22.612 Trong t& ri huéng din duge cung cp cing dén dign, nha ché tao phai dua ra théng tin chi tiét vé day d4u ni cin sir dung gida dén dién doc lap hén hyp va dén dién thir yéu lip cing. Phai qui dinh chiéu dai cp ton nhét dé han ché sut ap khong qué 3%. 22.513 Chua sir dung 2.5.14 Trong td ri huéng dn duge cung cdp cing den dign khan cdp doc lap, nha ché tao phai dua ra théng tin chi tiét v8 cor cdu bat ky dung dé thay déi ché do hoat déng. 225.15 Nha ché tao phdi sn sang cung cdp cdc théng tin vé quang theo 22.16. 22.5.16 Moi qui trinh chudn bj binh thudng dé st dung dén dién phai dugc néu trong huéng din lp dat cia nha ché tao. Viéc chudn bj nay phai duge thy hign trudc khi thyc hign thir nghiémn dién hinh 22.5.7 Ghi nh&n yéu cu trong 22.5.1 va 22.5.2 phai & vj tr sao cho théng tin dé co thé nhin thay dug khi dén dign 08 dugc lip dat. CHU THICH: 861 v6i én aign I8p chim, thong tin nay c6 thé éuge ghi nhiin phla trong den éién sao cho ob thé ‘hin thy kh théo nbp day kibm tra den. 2.5.18 Hudng dan lip dat déi voi dén dién duoc thiét ké dé ddu néi phich cdém va 6 cém bén ngoai, khong c6 phuong tién tranh bj rit ra ngdu nhién, phai cé cnh béo: “Ben dién nay chi dugc thiét ké d8 lp & nhong noi phich cém va 4 cém duge bo vé dé khong bj rut ra khi khong duge ~phép’, 2.5.19 Trong ta ri huéng dn cung cp cing voi dén di¢n, nha ché tgo phai néu ro néu (cdc) bong dan va/hoac pin/acqui la logi khong thay duge. BTCVN 7722-2-22:2013 2.5.20 Kiém tra sy phi hop voi céc didu tiv 22.5.1 dén 2.5.19 bang cach xem xét 226 Kétcdu Ap dung cac qui dinh trong Myc 4 cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1) cing véi cdc yau cdu dudi day trong 22.6.1 dén 22.6.19 dudi day. 22.6.1 Trong dén dién khdn c4p, béng dén huynh quang si? dung dé cung cép chiéu sang khan cdp phai khdi déng duge & ché do khan c4p ma khdng cn cé sy hd tre ciia tacte néng me nhu qui dinh trong TCVN 6482 (IEG 60155). Cac tdcte nay khéng due ndm trong mach dién & ché 46 khan cdp. Cac bong dén huynh quang cé tacte néng mé ldp trong khong dug sir dung cho chiéu sang khan cdp kiém tra sy phi hyp bang c&ch xem xét. 22.6.2 BO diéu khién béng dén dé van hanh (cdc) bong dén khan cdp va bd didu khién lap vao dén dign khan cdp phai phi hop v6i IEC 60924, IEC 60928 va IEC 61046. kiém tra sy phi hop bang céc thir nghigm qui dinh trong myc lién quan cila cdc tigu chuan trén. 22.6.3. Viéc héng mdt dén dién bat ky dugc néi voi mach dign khong duge anh hudng dén cdc dén ign khdc néi vai cing mach din 46. CHU THICH: Yeu cdu nay c6 thé duge dap ting bang cu chdy, role hoac co cu bao ve Khdc trong tung mach ign, hoae bang bao vé chéng cdc dong dién sy cb qué mic trong ban than thidt ké cla mach digr/linh kién trong den din, Kiém tra sy phi hop bang cach do va xem xét. 22.6.4 bi véi den dign khan cp, thy nghi¢m 4d b&n co cho trong 4.13 cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1) phi doe thc hign voi néing long va dap t6i thidu 0,35 Nm dat én tat cd cac phan ben ngoai. 22.6.5 Trong khi duoc néi voi ngudn cung cAp mang dién, dén dién khan cp doc lap phai c6 cach ly ii gidra ngudn binh thudng va cdc phan mang éién trong mach dién dung 4 nap pin/acqui. Khi cd c&c phan mang dién dé hd, 06 thé sir dung cach din kép, cach dign tang cudng, man chan ndi dét hoac cc ky thuat tyong dong khde. Ngoai ra, khi ob cac tibp diém 8 ho trong mach nap pinfacaui, phai si dung bién Ap cdch ly an toan. Néu sir dung bién dp céch ly lam cAch dign gifa ngubn cung cp binh thudng va mach nap pinlacqui, ech din trong mach nap nay t6i thiéu phai la cach dign chinh. Kiém tra sy phi hop bang cach xem xét va bang céc thir nghi¢m cla 22.7 va 22.14. 22.6.6. Trong én dién khén cép két hop éuge cép ngudn tép trung, céch ly vé dién gitra ngudn binh thudng va ngudn khdn cp phdi duge dam bdo bang cach Gign kép, cach dign tang cng, man chan ndi d&t hoac phuong tién tvong duong khac. 4TCVN 7722-2-22:2013 CHU THICH: Chi sir dung cach dign chinh cho ca hai mach dign hode cach Gién képitang cutng trén mach dién ‘eda nguén binh thudng la dép ung yeu cu nay. Bdu néi cd hai mach aign voi kh6i dau ndi khi dat duoc chiéu 481 événg ré/Khe hd khong kn c&n thi Bing each at mot ébu nbi ty do, ma Khong thé cO kha ning xy ra du 1 gta cde mach, efing Suve chdp nhan Kiém tra sy phi hop bang céch xem xét 22.6.7 Ban dién kh&n c&p déc lap phai cb co cu nap pin/acqui tir ngudn cung cp binh thyéng ma co cdu nay phai ndm lién ké hoac lép trong den dign va cé co cu chi thi nhin th4y dygc trong sl dung binh thudng, vi dy bong dén, dé chi ra _cac tinh trang sau: a) pin/acqui dang dug nap; b) sy lién tuc ca mach dién tn tai thong qua s¢i dét vnfram ca chiéu sang khan cdp khi thich hop. ‘Trong trudng hyp sv dung chi thi ngudn chiéu sng dung dién, chi thi nay phdi dap tng cac yéu cau vé mau sac cla IEC 60073 va phi lA mau xanh 14 cay. Khi mOt chi thi cung c4p hai chive nang thi chdp. nhgn ca mau d6 va xanh Id cy. kiém tra sy phir hop bang cach xem xét. 22.6.8 Bén dign kh4n cdp doc !ap phai c6 pin/acqui dap dng céc yéu cau cia Phy Iyc Ava dugc thiét é cho ti thiéu 4 naim van hanh binh thuéng. Pin/acqui chi dugc si dyng cho céc chive néng khén cp cla dén din hode dén dign the yu. kiém tra sy phu hop bang c&ch xem xét va bang cdc thiy nghiém trong Phy lye A. 22.6.9. i day bén trong va mach dign tir trong dén dign khdn c4p doc lap phai dugc bdo vé khdi dong phéng dién qua mirc c6 thé xuat hién trong diéu kién sy cé bang cach lép co cdu an toan gita pinfacqui va mach ign tu. kiém tra sy phu hgp bang céch xem xét. CHU THICH: Thi ngniém dé kiém tra sy pha hop vol yeu cu nay dang éuge xem xét 22.86.10 Trong dén dign khan cp doc lap, khong duge o6 co edu déng cét khéng phai logi co chu chuyén dbi giGa pin/acqui va c&c béng dén chiéu sing khén cdp. én dign khdn cép doc lap va den dign khén cAp cp ngudn tap trung khong duge cé co edu dng cat bang tay hoge khéng ty phyc hdi dé céch ly (cc) mach dién khdn cép khdi ngudn dign lui khong phai phuong tign thir nghiém ché 66 nghi hogc ché d6 chan. Kiém tra sy phd hop bang cach xem xét, 226.11 Trong dén dign khan cp dc lap, viéc héng mot ho&c nhidu béng den chiéu sing khén cdp khéng duge lam gién dogn dong dién nap cho pin/acqui va khéng duge gay ra qué tdi cé thé anh hung dén hoat dong cia pin/acqui. Kiém tra. sy phi hop bing cach m6 phéng vig héng den dign trong thi nghiém 22.12.7. 15TOWN 7722-2-22:2013 22.6.12 TAt cd cac dén dién khan ¢dp doc lap sir dung bd pin/acqui chi-axit, va dén dién khdn cdp doc lp sir dung b6 pinfacqui c6 ba ngan riken cadmi tré én nbi ndi tiép, phdi duc bdo vé chéng dao nguge eye tinh cia ting ngain. Vie béo vé nay phdi dat dugc bing céch Idp hé théng dién giéi han vigc tiép tue phéng pin/acqui dén dong dién qui dinh trong a) khi dién ap bO pin/acqui gidm xudng Vein. duge xée dinh trong b) dui day. a) 94i v6i b6 pin/acqui chi-axit: 10% x CzoA trong 4 Czo la dung lueng b6 pin/acqui tinh bang ampe gid 66i véi phéng dign dong khong d&i trong 20 h bi véi bd pin/acqui niken cadmi: 0,0015 x CsA trong dé Cs [a dung lugng b6 pin/acqui tinh bang ampe git d6i véi phéng dién déng khdng di trong 5 h, b) Vnn = Xn trong dé n la s6 lvgng pin; = 661 v6i bd pinvacqui chi axit X = 4,6 V trong thé gian 1 h hoac It hon: X = 4,7 V trong thé gian Ién hon 4 h; ~ 486i v6i b6 pin/acqui niken cadmi: x Hé théng bao vé phai ngdn ngiva b6 pinfacqui tiép tuc phéng dién qua béng dén hoac bd nghich ivu gay ca khi dién 4p cia b} pin/acqui tng |én do phyc hdi ty nhién, cho én khi nguén cung cdp binh thong duge phychdi. .8 V trong tt ca céc gid tri thai gian, Kiém tra sy phu hgp bang céch do dién ap bd pin/acqui va dong phéng dién trong chu ky ché do khan cp alia thir nghiém cho trong 22.12.7. Bién ép bd pinvacqui khéng durgc thép hon gid tri Van va dong ién phéng khong duge wot qua gid tri qui dinh & trén 22.6.3 Hoat dng cia dén dién khan cp doc lap & ché 4 kh&n c&p khéng dugc bj anh hudng b6i ngn mach, cham dat hodc gian doan trong hé théng di day cla ngudn cung cp binh thudng. Kiém tra sy phi: hyp bang céch mé phéng céc sy o6 trong hé théng di day trong chu ky ché d6 khdn cp cia thir nghiém 2.12.7, Bén dign phai hoat dong binh thuong trong thé nghigm nay. 22.6.14 én dién khdn cdp dc lap ob ché 46 nghi phai cé co cAu didu khién hoe phuong tign d4u néi cho co cu tir xa dé thay déi tir ché dO khdn cdp sang ché 64 nghi va ngu¢c lai. Dén dien khdn c&p doc lap duce thiét ké dé si dung voi phurang tién chan tir xa phai cé phuong tién ni véi mach éién chan tir xa dd. Kiém tra sy phi hgp bang cach xem xét. 16ICVN 7722-2-22:2013 22.6.15 Hoat dong cla dén dign khan cdp doc lap co phyong titn chan tir xa & ché 49 khan cp khdng duge bj énh hudéng béi ngén mach hodc cham dat trong hé théng di day cia co cdu diéu khién tir xa Kiém tra sy phi hyp Bing cdch md phdng sy cé hé théng di day nay cling voi thy nghiém 22.6.13. 22.6.16 Hoat dong cia co cdu didu khién tu’ xa déi voi dén dién cd ché 46 nghi hog phuong tién chan tir xa duge cung c4p cing véi dén dién phai déc l8p v6i pin/acqui cia dén dién va ngudn cung cAp binh thudng Kiém tra sy phi hep bang cach xem xét 22.6.17 Hoat dong cia dén dign khan cp doc Kap cb ché 46 nghi & ché 46 khan cdp khéng duoc bi nh hudng béi ngan mach, cham At hod gidn dogn trong hé thing di day dén co cdu chuyén adi iby khién ter xa, Kiém tra sy phu hyp bang cach mo phdng cdc diéu kién sy cé trong hé théng di day nay cing voi cc thir nghim cho trong 22.6.13, 22.6.18 Trong dén dign khan cdp 66c lap c6 ché 49 nghi ho&c phuong tién chan, déng din xa tir pinlacqui véi den dién dang & ché 46 nghi khdng dugc vugt qué cdc qui dinh sau: = d6i vOi pin/acqui chi-axit: 4 x 10° x Cag trong d6 C2o la dung lvgng pin/acqui tinh bang ampe gid di voi phong dign dong khong déi trong 20 h. = déi vi pin/acqui niken catmi; 0,0015 x CsA trong dé Cs 1a dung lugng pin/acqui tinh bang ampe git 66i voi phéng dién déng khdng 48) trong 5 h. Kiém tra sy phi hyp bang céch do déng phéng dién cila pin/acqui voi dén dién doc lap & ché do ight trong cdc thir nghigm cia 22.12.7. 22.6.19 Trong én dién khan cdp dé [8p cung cép chidu sang khén cp bang cdc bong dén soi dét vonfram, dién 4p cia béng dén, sau 30 % thdi gian hoat déng danh dinh & ché d6 khdn c&p, khong ugc lon hon 1,05 ln din 4p danh dinh béng den. Kiém ta sy phi hop bang cach do dién 4p béng dén trong 10 chu ky dau cuia thir nghiém d6 bén cho trong 2.12.1 22.7 Chibu dai duréng rd va khe he khéng khi Ap dung qui dinh trong Myc 11 cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1). 22.8 Qui dinh cho néi dét Ap dyng qui dinh trong Myc 7 cla TCVN 7722-1 (IEC 60598-1). 7