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Achenbach儿童行为量表的再标准化及效度检验 苏林雁
Achenbach儿童行为量表的再标准化及效度检验 苏林雁
· 论文·
Achenbach 儿童行为量表的
再标准化及效度检验
湖南医科大学精神卫生系儿童精 神病学教研室 苏林雁 李雪荣 罗学荣 万国斌 杨志伟
数 , 发现新版 α系数较原版相应 6~ 11、 12~ 16岁 73. 4% , 12~ 16岁女: 67. 4% 。 在 4~ 11岁男、 12
四组略降低 , 而较原版 4~ 5岁组增高 , 除新版 4~ ~ 16岁男女 , 外向性行为问题因子负荷的分量表均
11岁男女孩性问 题分量表外 ,α均大于 0. 6。②因子 为攻击性行为、 违纪行为、 注意问题和社交问题 , 内
分析: 取异常组资料分 4个年龄 /性 别组 对分量表分 向性行为 问题因子 负荷的 分量表 为焦虑 /抑郁、 退
别进行主成分分析 , 采用方差极大正交旋转得到 各 缩、躯体主 诉和思维问题 , 4~ 11岁男孩的性问题也
变量的因子负荷 ,以特征根 > 1为标准 , 各组均提取 归入内向性行 为问题因子中。 4~ 11岁女 孩的因子
2个因子 , 即外向 性行为问题因子和 内向性行为 问 负荷略有不同 ,其思维问题 、注意问题归于内向性行
题因子。这 2个因子所解释的变异量分别为: 4~ 11 为问题 , 性问题归于外向性行为问题因子中。
岁男: 63. 0% , 4~ 11岁女: 60. 2% , 12~ 16岁男:
表 1 新版与原版湖南常模行为问题各分量表的相关系数 ( r)
TI The N ew ly Revised N o rms of Child Behavio r Checklist in Huna n Prov ince
AU Su Liny an, Li X uero ng , Luo Xuer ong e t a l.
AD M enta l Health Institute , Huna n M edical U nier sity , Chang sha, China 410011
SO Chinese M enta l Health Jo urnal 1998 12 ( 2): 67-69
AB The new revisio n of the Child Behav io r Checklist ( CBCL , 1991) was standar dized on a no rmalized sam-
ple o f 1248 ur ba n and rural boy s ag ed 4-16 year s o ld in Hunan Pr ovince. The cor relatio n bet ween new
v ersio n a nd previous ve rsio n w er e high. Th e v alidity of the new v ersio n was bette r than the previo us
o ne T he author s ar gued tha t the new v e rsio n wa s mo re simple and conv enie nce for using same subsca le
acr oss a ge and sex g ro ups.
KW Child Behav ior , CBCL , v alidity.
TI Brain Function o f L eukemic Pa tients: Results o f Halsted-Reitan N euro -Pscy cho lo gica l Test Ba tter y-Re-
vised V er sion
AU Tang Lili , Yue We nhao , Lu Zo ng y u& Jiang Ho ng
AD T umor Ho spital of Beijing M edical U nive rsity , Beijing , China 100036
SO Chinese M enta l Health Jo urnal 1998 12 ( 2): 70-71
AB Leukemia is a malig na nt hemato lo gica l disease with hig h mo r tality. Just like ma lig nant neo plasia in o th-
er o rg ans , leukemia has been threa tening and da mag ing th e human life sev e rely. The aim o f this study
w as to ex plo re a po ssible method--Ha lsted-Reitan Neur o-Pscychological T est Bat tery --to diag no se ear -
lier the dysfunctio n o f brain in leukemia pa tients . Six ty adult patients befo re t reatment and 26 no rma l
vo lunteer s wer e observ ed in our study . The ag e, sex and educational lev el o f the tw o g ro ups we re co m-
pa rable. T he results revea led: there w ere sta tistically sig nificant differ ence betw een ma le patient and
male co ntro ls in T rail M aking A, M emo r y for Lo ca tio n and fo r Figur e, Ca tego ry test a nd DQ. Fo r fe-
male, the sta tistically sig nificant diffe rence w ere in M emo ry fo r Loca tio n and fo r Fig ur e, Categ or y test
and D Q. Th e r esults indicate that the decrease of brain function in leukemia patients w as mainly in
memo ry a nd pro ceeding of tho ug hts.
KW Leukemia, Brain Function, Ha lsted-Reitan N euro-Pscycholog ical Test Batte ry.