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San Pascual Senior High School 2

Humanities and Social Sciences

ROMANTIC TEENAGE RELATIONSHIP IN THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE


OF STUDENT AT SAN PASCUAL SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2

A Research Proposal
Presented to the Faculty of
San Pascual Senior High School 2
San Pascual, Batangas

In Partial Fulfillment
Of the Requirements for
Practical Research 1

CRISTELL C. AGUILA
AGNES M. CHAVEZ
JOHN PAULO R. MAGSINO
JHON PHILIP C. MATULAC
MARGELINE D. NITRO
JUDE D. VALDERAMA

March 2019

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TABLE OF CONTENT
PAGE
TITLE PAGE..............................................................................................i
TABLE OF CONTENTS............................................................................ii

CHAPTER
I. THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND
Introduction...........................................................................
Statement of the Problem.....................................................
Scope, Delimitation and Limitation of the study....................
Significance of the Study.......................................................

II. REVIEW OF LITERATURE


Conceptual and Related Literature.........................................
Research Literature...............................................................
Synthesis................................................................................
Conceptual Framework...........................................................
Definition of Terms..................................................................

III. RESEARCH METHODOLOGY


Research Design......................................................................
Subject of the Study..................................................................
Data Gathering..........................................................................
Data Gathering Procedures........................................................
Statistical Treatment of Data......................................................

IV. PRESENTATION, INTERPRETATION


AND ANALYSIS OF DATA.................................................................

V. CONCLUSION AND RECOMENDATIONS


Summary....................................................................................
Findings......................................................................................
Conclusions................................................................................
Recommendations......................................................................

BIBLIOGRAPHY................................................................................................
APPENDICES....................................................................................................
CURRICULUM VITAE........................................................................................

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CHAPTER I
THE PROBLEM AND ITS BACKGROUND

The focus of the study is to determine romantic teenage relationship to the

academic performance of the students at San Pascual Senior High School 2.

This chapter presents the introduction, statement of the problem, scope,

limitation and delimitation and significance of the study.

Introduction

High School life can be stressful, although it is undoubtedly one of the

most memorable experiences in one's life. It represents a critical developmental

period for both late adolescents and young adults. Social factors such as

romantic relationships, organizations and clubs, and sports activities have been

found to have effects on students' academic performance. These social factors

affect academic performance in terms of time demanded and the psychological

state they may cause. A student may be influenced to be involved in any of the

stated variables. The question is how one strikes a balance between the stressful

academic attainment and social activities (Chickering, 2000).

Education is a very important thing that matters in this world. Our parents

educate us through their stored knowledge while we’re a child until we grow up.

They are the one who really knows our feelings. We are schooling for our best

future. This is the best place for acquiring more knowledge. As a teenager, we

are prone to have knowledge while we are studying. We are experiencing more

intense feeling during our high school life. We can never ignore it, and that’s why

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lot of students are in a relationship. There are factors that really affect the daily

life of a particular teenager.

Relating ourselves to one another is building a relationship that lasts.

Relationships of all kinds are a distraction at this time, but in a way, studies are

distractions to the most natural growing up biological process as well. There is no

“studies” designed by nature. But of course relationships cause distraction so

long as academics are concerned. We tend to waste a lot of time daydreaming

about that person and don’t realize how time quickly flies away, which ultimately

hampers our performance. Relationship can be a key to focus in your study but

nowadays we used it as a game however we don’t know the effects on our whole

performance.

Romantic teenage relationship is one of the issues that people have

different views on. Some may argue that a relationship that starts at a younger

age is not healthy; others may think otherwise. Regardless of what people say,

teenage relationship has both its advantages and its difficulties. The researchers

work out the main topic of this study which is implementing a survey

questionnaire to find out the romantic teenage relationship on the performance of

selected students in San Pascual Senior High School 2.

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Statement of the Problem

This study will be conducted to determine the romantic teenage

relationship in the academic performance of the students in San Pascual Senior

High School 2. In order to achieve the general objectives of this study, the

researchers have gathered data and information which aim to answer the

following:

1. What is the positive effects of romantic teenage relationship to the

student at San Pascual Senior High School 2?

2. What are the challenges met by student having romantic teenage

relationship to the students in San Pascual Senior High School 2?

3. What are the proposed material to attain a good academic performance

of students who are involved in a relationship?

Scope, Delimitation and Limitation of the Study

This study covers up to determine the romantic teenage relationship to the

students at San Pascual Senior High School 2. As such, any other factor that

possibly influences the effects of teenage relationship which is not part of the

defined parameters of the study is deemed out of scope. The results are,

therefore, interpreted only within the context of the study.

The limitation of the study was that data was only collected from the

selected students through questionnaires and interview. This study limits only to

students who are currently enrolled in San Pascual Senior High School 2.

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The findings of this study are primarily delimited by the answers given by

the students, which are assumed to be true and correct. It is also delimited to the

number of the students who are unavailable at that time that the survey was

conducted which slightly alters the population sample used in the study.

Significance of the Study

This research is being conducted for the purpose of determining the

effects of teenage relationship. The researchers believe that this study is

significant to the following:

To the School Administrators. This will help the school administrators to

be aware on the effects of having love relationship of students for them to be

guided and be educated in a manner that it can help students attain excellent

academic performance.

To the Teacher. For the teachers, the information that they would get in

this study would help them guide and give proper attention to their students who

are involved in romantic relationship so that teachers could also help in

increasing the academic performance of their students not just by teaching them

lessons on the course/subjects they handled.

To the Parents. Findings of this study would also raise the awareness of the

parents of the students who are synchronizing their time in both academic works

and romantic aspects. These findings could benefit them so that they could guide

their children on how to balance time wisely, and as parents, they are tasked to

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motivate their children to prioritize their study and set-aside/minimize factors of

romantic relationship (i.e., more frequent interaction with the partner) which can

affect the academic performance of their children.

To the Students. The result of the study would alarm the students and raise

their awareness on the romantic relationship of the student especially on its

positive and negative effects. These concluded data would also make the

students who are involved in romantic relationship asses their time management

between romantic and academic aspects.

To the Future Researchers. The findings of this study may serve as

reference for the future researchers. This will help them in conducting a research

as it could give them idea about teenage relationship. It will also give the future

researcher the knowledge that they need in order to do the same research.

Chapter II

Review of Related Literature

This chapter presents the review of conceptual and research literature.

This include the discussion of research literature taken from various sources. In

this chapter the researcher seek information that is connected to the study. It can

help to have perused to shed light on the topic under study.

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Conceptual Literature

This include information relating to the study based on published

article, books and other information that is relevant to topic.

Romantic Relationship. Humans, particularly adolescents get in romantic

relationship with variety of reasons. According to Aristotle, humans are ‘social

animals” which mode them long to form an intimate relationship which love can

be given and received freely which psychologist called “the need to belong”

(Myers 2010). Rest assured of the love and care given by the persons close to

them, they are secured with the trust and confidence that they are acceptable to

individuals whom they can depent on for the satisfaction of their needs.

Roman(2010) stated that being in romantic relationship involves physical contact

which causes chemical arousal to the persons involved and at the same tome

gives love and confidence in which they are longing for.

According to Collins (2003) content of romantic relationships refers to

shared activities of romantic partners, what adolescent partners do together, how

they spend their time, the diversity of their shared activities, and the activities and

situations they avoid to do when they are together.

On the other hand according to Arnet (as cited in Fincham and Cui 2011),

“late adolescents” is the stage where teenagers experienced how to be totally

and socially independent. This is the time for curiosity and exploration in

choosing and having a partner, and explore this kind of relationship may not lead

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to pleasant and intense love affair. This is just a result of their inquisitive mind

and a sort of finding on how to fit into the world. “What is life all about” Questions

such as these assume special significance during teenage years as adolescents

seek to find their place in broader and social wold.

Luqman (2009) said that an adolescent relationship plays an important

role to adolescent as it develops the ability for committed relationship,

Additionally, Pelt (2004) started that those relationship help develop personality.

She also added that it is a way of knowing ones unique qualities of opposite sex

and at the same time choosing the right life partner.

However, romantic relationships do not always behave in a positive way.

There are instance in which romantic relationship may harm adolescents and

because of this, they need adults who will guide them in developing healthy

relationship.(Luqman 2009). In another way, romantic relationship gives more

negative effects in the academic performance of adolescents. Teens nowadays

consider romantic relationship as the number one source of stress (Manning, et

al, 2009). It results from the break ups on conflicts with partner. Even those who

give more importance on academics, spending time with one’s partner may also

serve as a distraction Myers (2010).

Dating Relationship. From the concept of Barber and Eocles (2003),

about dating relationships, students often refine their communication and

negotiation skill, development and learn how to maintain intimate relationship.

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The emotional ups and downs student with getting together and breaking up may

also help youth develop important skills, while break up may put some young

people at risk for depression. They may also help youth develop emotional

resiliency and coping skills needed to handle difficulties later in life. They need a

emotional support from their parent and partner. The role of romantic relationship

as a source of support and identity may be especially important for sexual

minority who are often compelled by social norms to keep partner may be only

people with whom they feel comfortable and safe sharing their thoughts and

feelings about their sexual identity.

Social influence on romantic relationship. Exposure to entertainment and

social media might influence the interest and attitude of youth towards romantic

relationship. This study explained how a teenage vision about romance shifts

from ideas. Studies have shown that romantic love been significantly influenced

by the exposure to westernized mass media and the conceptualization about

love among teenage ( CR Agnew-2004).

According to the study of Eggermant (2004), he aimed to explore the

relationship between overall and romantically thermed television viewing and

adolescents expectation of a romantic partner. He found moderate but significant

associations for over all television viewing, after background variables and the

quality of other relationships were accounted for in the 428 adolescents aged

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between 15 to 16 year old who related the important of physical attractiveness

and a pleasant personality in a romantic partner.

Huang (2004) found out that considering arousal and pleasure to be two

mediating mechanisms of romantic love in media he studied its impact on

advertisement attitudes, in this study spiritual compassionate love and were

considered as type of romantic love.

Factors affecting student having romantic relationship.

Correlation of time management and academic performance. Many

student become more focused on their romantic relationship since they spend

more time with their partner than in studying. The students who are involved in a

relationship have face a challenge and balancing their time in academic and

romantic side. Consequently it is indeed important to find out if there is a

correlation between the time management and their academic performance.

Crissey (2006) who studied the impact of romantic relationship among

girls in high school believed that the time management of the student involved in

romantic relationship affects their academic performance. She said that the more

time spent by the students to their partner the lesser the time they will spend in

studying.

Effects of teenage relationship. Joshua Elevate, 2016 stated the early

romantic relationship (advantage and disadvantage). First many teenagers “excel

in their class” because they become motivated to study hard because of their

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partner which is considered as a positive result for every students and teenagers

having an early romantic relationship.

Consequently, half all teens been in a dating relationship and nearly one

third of all teens have been in a serious relationship. According to Fuman (2002)

romantic become more and more significant to adolescents in their social world

as they also develop from puberty towards late adolescents.

Negative outcomes may be in a form which worst may lead in teenage

pregnancy. On the bright side, positive outcome may be in a form of serving as

an inspiration and boost student determination to focus on their studies to get

high marks/grades in school. It may also teach students on how to be

responsible, patient and be nature on decision they make.

Positive effects of teenage relationship. Different relationship affect

teenagers in various ways. Friends impact teenagers almost the same amount as

their parent. Teenager go to their friends for help or to ask their parents about.

Most of the time they friend give them a good advice but then there is a downside

when they put pleasure and they friend to do something like to smokes, drinks

and do drugs. (Heather R. 2000).

Dating has many positive benefits for teens even, if they easily get carried

away from a romantic feelings. Appropriate teens relationship lead to maturity in

teenagers and a better understanding of adult relationship. Through dating, teens

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gain essential tools in navigating the world and are better able to develop

meaningful intimate relationships as adult (Grey) .

Teenage relationship violence. Teen dating violence is defined as the

physical, sexual, psychological or emotional aggression within dating

relationship, including stalking. It can help occur in person or electronically and

might occur between a current or former dating partner. As teen develop

emotionally, they are heavily influenced by experiences in their relationship.

Healthy relationship behaviors can have a positive effects on a teen's emotional

development. Unhealthy abusive or violent relationships can have short and long

term negative effects on a developing teen.

This article provides a critical assessment of our understanding of

partner abuse and violence in teenage relationships. Initially an overview is

provided of theoretical and methodological issues in this area, examining how

dominant trends have influenced perceptions of this problem. In contrast a more

encompassing approach incorporating gendered power relations teenagers own

experiences and an acknowledgement of young people agency is suggested.

The importance of understanding the context in which such violence

occurs and the meaning it holds for young people, are highlighted. Young people

responses are explored and a range of risk factors associated with this form of

violence evaluated. In conclusion, messages for policy and practice development

are raised.

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Relationship quality is studied in a variety of disciplines, yet widely

accepted practices promulgate a lack of conceptual clarity. We build on a

conceptually simple and theoretically advantageous view of relationship quality

and suggest a shift to conceptualizing it as two distinct yet related dimensions—

positive and negative evaluations of relationships. We introduce item response

theory as a powerful tool for measure development, demonstrating how

relationship quality can be optimally pursued in the context of modern test theory,

thus leading to better theory development. Recognizing the limitations of self‐

reported relationship quality, we extend this two ‐dimensional conceptualization

further by drawing on developments in the derivation of implicit measures. After

briefly introducing such measures, we illustrate their application to assessment of

relationship quality

Challenges having romantic teenage relationship. Forming and

maintaining a successful romantic relationship can be a challenge. Without

question, attaining love and romance can enrich your life and can help satisfy the

need for positive, long-term social bonds. Yet, you can have trouble finding the

“right” partner or any partner at all, and even if you find a suitable partner, so

many things can go wrong. Your satisfaction can wane, and your level of

commitment can go with it. You can be tempted by infidelity, or your partner may

fall prey to similar temptations. These challenges can be particularly troublesome

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among emerging adults, who tend to have relatively little experience with forming

and maintaining a successful long-term relationship.

Indeed, emerging adults in many ways must feel their way through a new

romantic relationship with relatively little knowledge or background to guide them.

Given the potential difficulties inherent in forming and maintaining a close

romantic relationship, it is surprising that so many relationships among young

adults are successful. However, their relationship successes are perhaps less

surprising when one considers that human beings have been succeeding at long-

term romantic relationships for thousands of generations. All of our ancestors

were successful at mating (at least insofar as they were able to reproduce), and

we have inherited from them a very useful suite of psychological processes that

help us solve important relationship problems. In this sense all people are built to

succeed at romantic relationships.

Research Literature

This include the discussion of research literature taken from a various

sources. It can help to have perused to shed light on the topic under study.

The study used the discriptive method to investigate the effects of early

teenage relationships on academic performance of senior high students.

Frequent dating behaviors and early sexual experience showed significant

negative impacts on both academic outcomes; moderate dating activities had an

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estimated positive impact. Implications from this study help inform educators and

families in developing appropriate policies and educational conversations to

guide youth toward a moderate timely of dating.

Humans particularly adolescents get involve in romantic relationship

with variety of reasons. According to Aristotle, humans are “social animals” which

made them long to form an intimate relationship in which love can be given and

received freely which the psychologists called “the need to belong”. Rest assured

of the love and cared given for the person closed to them, they are secured with

the trust and confidence that they are acceptable to individuals whom they can

defend on for the satisfaction of their needs (Myers 2010). From the concept of

Lucas and Curpuz (2001), “quality personal relationship that provise stability trust

and earing such as romantic relationship can increase lea mers” sense of

belonging self – respect and self acceptance and provide a positive dimate for

learning and thus increase academic performance.

More over, theorist suggest that romantic relationship has a great role in

the academic performance of the students. Further more Vygotsky’s ideas about

cognitive development have become major influences in psychology and

development today Lucas and Corpuz (2007). Theorist suggested that romantic

performance of students, parents, peers and partners on the other hand.

Cooperate, collaborate and enrich the learning experience (Lucas and Corpuz

2007).

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Roman(2010) stated that being in romantic relationship involves physical

contact which causes chemical arousal to the persons involved and at the same

time gain love and confidence in which they are longing for. (koob and

Bloom1982) also explained this by stating that the individuals who are involve

release a number of chemicals within the brain such as oxytocin, vasopresin and

endorphins which causes "short term" joy and pleasure.

Furman (2002) Young people spend a great deal of time thinking about,

and being in romantic relationships, yet adults typically dismiss teenage dating

relationship as superficial. Young people do not agree: half of all teens report

having been in dating relationship and nearly one-third of all teens said they have

in a serios relationship. Although most adolescent relationship last for only a few

weeks or month, these early relationships play a pivotal role in the lives of the

teens and ate important to developing the capacity for long-term, committed

relationships in adulthood.

The authors examine when romantic relationships may be detrimental to

adolescent development and may be associated with the rise of depressive

symptomatology as well as with the gender difference in depression that

emerges during adolescence. In this chapter the authors first present the

dominant theoretical models explaining the etiology of adolescent depression

and current theoretical models of adolescent romantic relationships. They

attempt to integrate these perspectives in an effort to explain the link between

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romantic relationships and depressive symptomatology in adolescents. Their

integrative model posits that a variety of individual characteristics may place

certain adolescents at risk for developing depressive symptoms when exposed to

the stressors inherent in romantic relationships. Second, they examine some of

these stressors or challenges associated with different developmental stages of

adolescents' romantic relationship. Finally, they discuss practical implications for

program planning, health education, and clinical intervention.(PsycINFO

Database Record (c) 2019 APA,)

Synthesis

The concepts principles and studies found relevant to present study are

once more reviewed to discover the similarities and disparities and to establish

the originally of this research.

This is already been reviewed on this topic and the study was able to

conclude that being in a romantic relationship can affect a students academic

performance. They allow bonds to be formed that can influence the behavioural

aspect of adolescents involved. Relationship can be described as expressions of

affections, including emotional, physical, and sexual. Men and women generally

have different feelings when it comes to romantic relationship.

An article of Barber and Eocles (as cited in Luqman 2009) talked about

the importance of romantic relationship to adolescent development and its “long

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lasting” effects on self-confidence. It affirmed that romantic relationship teaches

moral values on romance. Intimate “relationships and sexuality”. In additional to

this healthy romantic relationship could possibly benefit student education.

(Philips 2007). Romantic relationship provides positive outlook of adolescent life

which motivates the adolescents in achieving goals such as performing well in

the studies. According to Zulueta and Maglaya (2004). “Motivation Constitute the

degree of an individual behavior as manifested by this interests, attitude and

aspirations to satisfy hid desired goal”. It is satisfy his goal object. Provided a

positive romantic relationship, adolescents would strive hard on performing well

in studies to bring a brighten future in their relationships.

The variables of the study were student grades, intensity level of

involvement in a romantic relationship and self – esteem. Finding described

significant effect of romantic relationship or academic performance. Intensity and

level of involvement also exhibited a significant relationship on the student

academics performance. Moreover, Fuman (20008) stated that these relationship

are significant to adolescents live. Student academic performance occupies a

very important place in education as well as the learning process.

Conceptual Framework

This study focusses on the effects of teenage relationship to the academic

performance of the students.

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Input Process Output

Romantic teenage Questionnaire Proposed Material


relationship Interview

Figure 1

Conceptual Framework

In the framework above, it signifies the input, process and output of

the study which serve as the construction of this study. The input of the study is

the romantic teenage relationship of the student at San Pascual Senior High

School 2 wherein we discussed the effects of teenage relationship if it is a

negative or positive effect. The process of the study includes the data gathering

instrument which is the questionnaire wherein we create some question to prove

our study or research done by the action plan which will strengthen the effect of

teenage relationship to the academic performance of the student at San Pascual

Senior High School .

In this stage of input the researcher will find out what is romantic

teenage relationship of the student in san pascual senior highschool 2. After

making an interview that are going to answer by the selected student of grade 11

and grade 12 in san pascual senior highschool 2 to determined what are those

after the stage of process.

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In the stage of process the researcher used in conducting is an

interview. In this way of conducting the study and the researchers are able to

have a short time to have a personal interview. The researcher has already a

questionnaire that they are able to answer. After conducting an interview the

researcher was able to scoring and tallying it, after that long process the

researcher will make a recommendation.

In the stage of output the long process of scoring and tallying all the

answer by the respondents the researcher will give some recommendation and

action plan to be done.

Definition of terms

For a better understanding of this study the following terms are hereby

defined theoretically and operationally.

Academic performance. is the extent to which a student teacher or

institution has achieved their short or long term educational goals.

(Heynonnynonny 2014) In this study it refers to the result of students in their

school if they can get high academic performance eventhough they are in a

relationship.

Adolescence. The period following the onset of puberty during which a

young person develops from a child into an adult. (Roger J.R. Levesque 2011)

In this study it refers to the people who are starting to develops from a child into

adult.

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Effect. is something brought about by a cause or agent a result. The

power to produce an outcome or achieve a result. (Skwirel July 18 2007) In this

study it refers to a result or consequence of an action or other cause by the

students.

Limitation. is a restriction or a defect, or the act of imposing restriction.

(Xia Chen 2001) In this study it refers to a legally specified period beyond which

an action may be defeated or a property right is to continue.

Negative effects. Is personality variable that involves the experience or

negative emotions and poor concept. (Lainie Peterson June 29 2018) In this

study it refers to a negative outcomes of the student while they are in a

relationship and they are studying.

Positive effects. Pertains to the tendency of people when evaluating the

causes of the behaviour of a person they like or prefer, to attribute the person

inherent disposition as the cause of their positive behaviours and the situations

surrounding them as the cause of their negative behaviours. (Bill Snyder 2011) In

this study it refers to the postive outcomes of the student while they are in a

relationship and they are studying.

Student. Is primarily a person enrolled in a school or other educational

institution who attends classes in a course to attain the appropriate level of

mastery of a subject under the guidance of an instructor and who devotes time

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outside class. (Kemal G 2011) In this study it refers to the people who are

studying in a school and doing hard to got a high academics.

Relationship. is the condition or fact of being related connection or

association. A particular type of connection existing between person related to

sexual involvement. (Ereck Flowers 2010) In this study it refer to the relationship

between a man and a women or between a girl or a boy.

Romantic. involving on characteristic of love affair on sexual love,

especially when the relationship is idealized or exciting and intense. It is

characterized by on suitable for love making on the expression of tender

emptions. (Shawn Blue 2017) In this study it refers to the people efforts.

Teenage: is between 13 and 19 years old. It is relating to people who are

between 13 and 19 years old. (Ashley December 14 2010).In this study it refers

to the people that starting to love someone.

CHAPTER III
RESEARCH METHOD AND PROCEDURE

This chapter presents the research design of the study, the respondents,

and the data-gathering instruments, the construction and validation of instrument,

the data-gathering procedure and the statistical treatment of data used in this

study.

Research Design

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The main purpose of this study aims to determine the romantic teenage

relationship of the students at San Pascual Senior High School 2.

With this purpose, the researchers made use of the descriptive method of

research. According to Sevilla (2011), the descriptive method is designed for the

investigator to gather information about present existing conditions. A design that

provides a picture of a situation as it naturally happens. It may be used to justify

current justice, make judgement and develop theories (Burns and Groove, 2003).

The main data gathering instrument was the questionnaire. It purports to

present facts concerning the disaster awareness of students. The researchers

consider this method as the most appropriate because, according to Castillo

(2007), descriptive studies may include present facts as current conditions

concerning the nature of a group of persons, a number of projects, as much as

class of events and may involve the procedure of analysis, classification,

enumeration and measurement of the given data.

Subject of the Study

The subject of the study was 50 selected students from Grades 11 and

12 of San Pascual Senior High School 2 School Year 2019-2020.

Data- Gathering Instruments

Construction of the Questionnaire. To effectively formulate an ideal

questionnaire, the researchers read many books related to the topic to frame up

good questions for the study. The first draft was prepared and shown to the

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adviser for the corrections, comments and suggestions. Items were revised

based from the given inputs and suggestions. The researchers see to it that all

corrections were incorporated for the second draft. Finally, it was returned again

to the adviser for their proposal.

Validation of the Questionnaire. The final copy of the questionnaire was

submitted to the practitioners knowledgeable about the topic for the purpose of

clarifications of directions, correct grammar usage and enrichment of context.

The correction were accepted and considered for the output of another draft.

After such time all revisions were considered and now ready for the final approval

of the adviser. After the face to face validation, dry run was conducted to

determine reliability of the items in the questionnaire.

Administration of the Questionnaire. After the long process of validating

the questionnaire, finally, the final draft was made. The questionnaire was

reproduced for the purpose of administration to the target respondents. The

questionnaire was administered to the selected students of San Pascual Senior

High School 2. The directions were clearly explained by the researcher so that

good results can be obtained. The questionnaire were retrieved after some time.

Scoring of the Responses. The data will be interpreted in terms of

criteria based on the following scale:

Option Scale Verbal Interpretation


4 3.10 – 4.00 Strongly Observed

3 2.10 – 3.00 Frequently Observed

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2 1.10– 2.00 Moderately Observed

1 1.00 Observed

Data Gathering Procedure

The researchers prepared request to the teachers and principal asking

permission to conduct their study. The researcher conducted the questionnaire

and personally distributed it to the respondents. The aim of their study were

thoroughly explained to the respondents. After the retrieval of the filled- up

questionnaires, scoring and tallying of the students’ responses were undergone

by the researchers themselves as well as their adviser

Statistical Treatment of Data

The data obtained from the respondents were tallied, tabulated and

interpreted using the following descriptive statistics.

Frequency. This measured the normal data. It also determined the

number of repeated occurrences of a particular response of the student’s

respondents.

Percentage. This was employed to determine of the frequency count. This

was utilized in treating the profile of the respondents.

Weighted Mean. It refers to the arithmetic average of the overall response

of the respondents.

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Composite mean. It refers to the average of the overall response of the

effects of teenage relationship to the academic performance of the students.

CHAPTER IV

PRESENTATION, ANALYSIS AN INTERPRETATION OF DATA

In this chapter, the result and discussion of data from the quantitative (survey) method are
presented.

TABLE 1
POSITIVE EFFECTS OF ROMANTIC TEENAGE RELATIONSHIP

Positive Effects of Romantic Relationship Scale Range Verbal Interpretations

1. Helps students pay more attention on 3.23 Moderately Observed


studying.
2. Motivates student to study harder. 3.40 Moderately Observed
3. Builds self-confidence. 3.43 Moderately Observed
4. Student have open communication 3.43 Moderately Observed
between their family and partner.
5. Helps students to achieve good grades. 3.28 Moderately Observed
6. Reduces stress. 2.85 Moderately Observed
7. Encourage student to learn and have 3.85 Always Observed
inspiration.

8. Support student when meet difficult 3.23 Moderately Observed


lesson.
9. Make student perform better in class. 3.38 Moderately Observed
10. Provides more time to review lesson. 2.98 Moderately Observed

Composite Mean 3.31 Moderately Observed

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Based on Table 1 the two main positive effects of romantic teenage

relationship are encourage student to learn and have inspiration with the mean of

3.85 and a verbal interpretation of always observed happens to be number 1

positive effects of romantic teenage relationship followed by build self-confidence

and student have open communication between their family and partner with the

mean of 3.43 and a verbal interpretation of moderately observed. Therefor our

composite means is 3.31 with the verbal interpretation of moderately observed.

According to Arnet (as cited in Fincham and Cui 2011), “late adolescents”

is the stage where teenagers experienced how to be totally and socially

independent. This is the time for curiosity and exploration in choosing and having

a partner, and explore this kind of relationship may not lead to pleasant and

intense love affair. This is just a result of their inquisitive mind and a sort of

finding on how to fit into the world. “What is life all about” Questions such as

these assume special significance during teenage years as adolescents seek to

find their place in broader and social world.

On the other hand according to the study of Eggermant (2004), he aimed

to explore the relationship between overall and romantically termed television

viewing and adolescent expectation of a romantic partner. He found moderate

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but significant associations for over all television viewing, after background

variables and the quality of other relationships were accounted for in the 428

adolescents aged between 15 to 16 year old who related the important of

physical attractiveness and a pleasant personality in a romantic partner.

TABLE 2
Challenges Met by Student Having Teenage Romantic Relationship
Challenges met by student Romantic
Scale Range Verbal Interpretations
Relationship

1. Student can’t concentrate on their 2.28 Sometimes Observed


study when they have a romantic
relationship.
2. Poor communication or lack 2.33 Sometimes Observed
communication.
3. Jealousy and insecurity causes 2.78 Moderately Observed
problem.
4. Student consumes their allowance on 2.50 Moderately Observed
their partner.
5. Lack of trust on each other due to long 2.43 Sometimes Observed
distance.
6. Can’t find motivation to study because 2.23 Sometimes Observed
parents don’t allow student to involve in a
romantic relationship.
7. Student can’t focus in their lessons 2.45 Sometimes Observed
because of misunderstanding with
his/her partner.
8. Student can’t balance their time 2.43 Sometimes Observed
between relationship and their
responsibility.
9. Romantic relationship make student 2.38 Sometimes Observed
sleepless.

Composite Mean 2.42 Sometimes Observed

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Based on Table 2 the two main challenges met by student having

romantic teenage relationship are jealousy and insecurity causes problem with

the mean of 2.78 and a verbal interpretation of moderately observed happens to

be number 1 challenges met by student having romantic teenage relationship

followed students consumes their allowance on their partner with the mean of

2.5 and a verbal interpretation of moderately observed. Romantic relationship

can sometimes lead to unhealthy outcomes. Therefor our composite means is

2.42 with the verbal interpretation of sometimes observed.

Adolescents can be exposed to abusive and violent interactions or

unwanted or coerced sexual activity within their romantic relationship. (Mulford &

Giordano, 2008). On the other hand other challenges facing young people

seeking or participating in romantic relationships include unrequited love and

breaking up. In the case of unrequited love, fantasies about the other can be

intense and obsessional, sometimes leading to misinterpretation that the feelings

are reciprocated. In extreme cases this may result in maladjusted acting-out

behaviours, such as aggression and stalking (Leitz & Theriot, 2005), but more

commonly the distress is turned inwards, contributing to depression and low self-

esteem, someone with the risk of self-harm.

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On the other hand Roman (2010) stated that being in romantic relationship

involves physical contact which causes chemical arousal to the persons involved

and at the same time gain love and confidence in which they are longing for.

(koob and Bloom1982) also explained this by stating that the individuals who are

involve release a number of chemicals within the brain such as oxytocin,

vasopresin and endorphins which causes "short term" joy and pleasure.

However, romantic relationships do not always behave in a positive way. There

are instance in which romantic relationship may harm adolescents and because

of this, they need adults who will guide them in developing healthy relationship.

(Luqman 2009). In another way, romantic relationship gives more negative

effects in their performance. Teens nowadays consider romantic relationship as

the number one source of stress (Manning, et al, 2009). It results from the break

ups on conflicts with partner. Even those who give more importance on

academics, spending time with one’s partner may also serve as a distraction

Myers (2010).

CHAPTER V

SUMMARY, FINDINGS AND RECOMMENDATION

This chapter presents the summary of the research finding of the study

are discussed and interpreted. The significance of this research in the immediate

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context of the effect romantic teenage relationship of student at San Pascual

Senior High School 2.

SUMMARY

This research paper begins in the purpose of giving a questionnaire of the

researchers to their respondents to know the effects of romantic teenage

relationship to student at San Pascual Senior High School 2. And also the

challenges met by student having romantic teenage relationship.

Through quantitative research the researchers choose survey

questionnaire in gathering data and information to end this research. The

respondents of this survey are forty (40) students of San Pascual Senior High

School 2. The researchers also summarise the gathered data and the average of

each item and make a comparison and contrast of it. Most of the respondents

agreed in the provided questions. They are aware that having a romantic

teenage relationship have a big role as student. The researcher get the needed

information in the answers of the respondents. And most of all the researcher

reach their purpose in this study. Data from the survey were gathered through

purposive technique.

FINDINGS

1. Among the forty (40) students of San Pascual Senior High School 2, majority

of the answer for the positive effects of romantic teenage relationship are

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encourage student to learn and have inspiration with average score of 3.85

followed builds self-confidence and student have open communication between

their family and partner with 3.43 average score. Base from the data gathered, it

showed that most of the respondents agreed that encourage student to learn and

have inspiration are one of the positive effects on students having romantic

teenage relationship.

2. Results showed that out of 40 students of San Pascual Senior High School 2,

most of the answer for the challenges met by students having romantic

relationship are jealousy and insecurity cause problem with the average score of

2.78 followed by student consume their allowance on their partner with average

score of 2.5. This showed that there’s a challenges or negative effects faced by

student having romantic teenage relationship.

CONCLUSIONS

Based on the outcomes of the study, the following conclusion were

established:

1. The effects of romantic relationship to the student in San Pascual Senior High

School 2 is it give encouragement to student to learn and have inspiration to their

responsibility as a student like doing their task on time. Especially the student

who maintain good performance even though they have a relationship.

2. The challenges met by student having romantic teenage relationship in San

Pascual Senior High School 2 have a positive and negative effects. For example

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in positive effects the student get support with their partner and their parents and

because of that the student get inspiration to do their task, homework, and

project on time. In negative effects the student can’t focus to their study because

they have a misunderstanding with his/her partner and sometimes the student

become sleepless because of romantic teenage relationship.

3. An action plan was proposed to minimize the effects and challenges met by

student at San Pascual Senior High School 2.

RECOMMENDATIONS

1. Researchers recommend that manage your time properly, know your limitation

in having romantic teenage relationship and know your priority in life.

2. The researchers would like to recommend the students that they should focus

on their priority because love can wait until you are ready, don’t force yourself

because it can cause some bad result.

3. The researchers would also recommend to the future researchers to

investigate different factors that can affect student who are involve in romantic

relationship.

BIBLIOGRAPHY

B. INTRNET SORCES

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http://www.academia.edu/7736954/the_effects_of_romantic_relationship_on_the
_academic_performance_of_university_of_the_philippines_cebu_college_studen
ts_acknowledgements
http://www.academia.edu/22570683/effects_of_teenage_early_romantic_relation
ship_to_the_students_performance_introduction_background_of_the_study
http://www.scribd.com/doc/293082855/the-effects-of-teenage-relationship-to-the-
acdemic-performance-of-fourth-year-highschool-student-of-la-consolacion-
college-iriga-city-s-y-2014-2015
htttp://www.bartleyby.com/essay/how-love-relationships-affect-students-
academic-performance-p3r8y43tj

APPENDICES A

VALIDATION OF QUESTIONNAIRE
Dear Madam/Sir,

Warm Greetings!

We are Grade 12 students of San Pascual Senior High School 2. Currently, we are
conducting a research study entitled “Romantic Teenage Relationship to the Student at
San Pascual Senior High School 2.”

In connection with this, we are humbly requesting assistance for the validation of our
questionnaire that will serve as our main data-gathering instrument. Your comments and
suggestions will be highly appreciated.
Thank you very much in anticipation of your favourable response

Respectfully yours,
Aguila, Cristell C.
Chavez, Agnes M.
Magsino, John Paulo R.
Matulac, Jhon Philip C.
Nitro, Margeline D.
Valderama, Jude D.

Noted:
JOHN DALE E. EVANGELIO
Practical Research 2 Adviser

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APPENDICES B
VALIDATION OF SURVEY QUESTIONNAIRE
Name (Optional):______________________________________
Strand: ______________________________________________
I. Positive Effects of Romantic Teenage Relationship
Direction

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