01

Bus
Terminal
CASE STUDY

ROLL NO: 18131AA005

 1.LITERATURE STUDY 02
Introduction
Terminal characteristics
PRESENTATION Functional attributes
Circulation
OVERVIEW Design
Services
2.CASE STUDY
a. ISBT Punjab
b. Mattuthavani
c. Redesign of Gandinagar
Bus Terminal

KEY TOPICS
 03
BUS TERMINAL

WHAT IS A BUS TERMINAL?

A bus terminus is a designated place where a

bus or coach starts or ends its scheduled
route. The terminus is the designated place
that a timetable is timed from. Termini can be
located at bus stations, interchanges, bus
garages or bus stops. Termini can both start
and end at the same place, or may be in
different locations for starting and finishing a
route. Termini may or may not coincide with
BUS TERMINAL : LITERATURE STUDY
the use of bus stands.
AS URBAN NODES 04
BUS TERMINALS ARE PREDOMINANTLY USED FOR
INTER CITY AND INTRA CITY MOVEMENTS BECAUSE
OF HIGHER ACCESSIBILITY OF BUS TERMINALS:

TERMINALS SERVE AS A POINT

OF:
CONCENTRATION
DISPERSION
LOADING/UNLOADING
INTERCHANGE OF MODES
STORAGE OF PASSENGERS
AND VEHICLES
FACILITIES AND AMENITIES
FOR PASSENGERS AND CREW
INTEGRATION OF VARIOUS
SYSTEMS OF TRANSPORT
LITERATURE STUDY
 05

HEIRCHERY OF BUS
TERMINALS:

1. ROAD BASED BUS STOPS

2. ROAD BUS BAYS
3. NODAL BUS TERMINAL
4. SUB NODAL BUS TERMINAL
5. INTERCITY BUS TERMINAL AND
INTER STATE BUS TERMINAL

LITERATURE STUDY
 PLANNING CRITERIA
06

BUS TERMINALS

NEED SIZE

ACCESSIBILITY FLOW
COMFORT SYSYEM
SAFETY CHARACTERISTICS

LITERATURE STUDY
EASY PROCESSING USER CHARACTERISTICS

LOCATION

THE CONCENTATION AND DISPERSION COST SHOULD BE

MINIMAL
COORDINATION AND INTERGRATION SHOULD BE WELL
 DESIGN

07
SEGREGATION OF
BUS AND NON BUS
TRAFFIC
SEGREGATION OF
PAEDESTRAIN AND
VEHICULAR
MOVEMENT
ELIMINATION OF
VEHICULAR
TRAFFIC
MINIMUM
PROCESSING OF
BUSES

LITERATURE STUDY
 08

MINIMALISM
Presentations are communication tools that
can be used as lectures.
WHY ADOPT MINIMALISM
09

DESIGN BENEFITS YOU' LL ENJOY

Enhances Creativity Functionality Stress-free

 10

34%
GEN XERS WHO DO YEARLY
DECLUTTERING ACTIVITIES
TIDYING UP

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 11

2,349 2,080
SQ. FT. SQ. FT.
AVERAGE SIZE OF AVERAGE SIZE OF
A FAMILY HOME A FAMILY HOME
(2020) (2019)
 PROMINENT MINIMALISTS
12

ALBERTO CAMPO BAEZA

Presentations are communication tools that can be used as lectures.

KAZUYO SEJIMA
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TADAO ANDO
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THE MINIMALIST MOVEMENT
13

MORE THAN
JUST A TREND
WHY IT'S HERE TO STAY

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THE MINIMALIST
14

FRAME OF MIND

CLARITY
Presentations are tools that can be used as lectures.

PURPOSE
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INTENTIONALITY
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 15

MINIMALISM:
REAL-LIFE
EXAMPLES

Presentations are
communication tools
that can be used
as lectures.
 Famous Minimalist Buildings 16

OKINAWA HOUSE NEUENDORF HOUSE

Presentations are communication tools that Presentations are communication tools that
can be used as lectures. can be used as lectures.

BRUDER KLAUS FIELD CHAPEL THE THERME VALS

Presentations are communication tools that Presentations are communication tools that
can be used as lectures. can be used as lectures.
 17

Virtual Tour of a
Minimalist Home
Presentations are communication tools
that can be used as lectures.

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ARCHITECTURAL
18
40

STYLE 30

PREFERENCE 20

10

0
Item 1 Item 2 Item 3 Item 4

FAVORITE STYLES Presentations are communication tools

AMONG AGE GROUPS that can be used as lectures.
Achieving a Minimalist Home 19

1. PICK A NEUTRAL COLOR.

Presentations are communication tools that can be used as lectures.

2. CHOOSE QUALITY OVER QUANTITY.

Presentations are communication tools that can be used as lectures.

3. HAVE CLEAR, OPEN FLOORS.

Presentations are communication tools that can be used as lectures.
HISTORY OF
20
1920S:
BAUHAUS SCHOOL
MINIMALIST Presentations are communication tools.

DESIGN
1960: MINIMAL ART
MOVEMENT
Presentations are communication tools.

1980S: MEMPHIS DESIGN

MOVEMENT
MINIMALISM THROUGH Presentations are communication tools.
THE YEARS
 Elements of Minimalist Design 21

HIGH-QUALITY FOCAL POINT

MATERIALS Presentations are communication
Presentations are communication tools that can be used as lectures.
tools that can be used as lectures.

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ESSENTIAL FURNITURE NEGATIVE SPACE

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Presentations are communication Presentations are communication
tools that can be used as lectures. tools that can be used as lectures.
OUR LONG-TIME
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SUPPLIERS
THE NAMES WE TRUST

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can be used as demonstrations, lectures,
speeches, reports, and more.
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Follow Us

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TWITTER FACEBOOK INSTAGRAM

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Presentations are Presentations are Presentations are
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AMANDA QUENTIN 24

Director of Strategy

THE PAK
DESIGN CO.
STANLEY ARMISEN
Regional Managing Principal
TEAM
CREATIVE MINDS
BEHIND THE BRAND

GRAYSON BURCH
Mixed Use Leader Pak Design Co. • Jan. 2020
 25

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