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SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT

NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE REV No. Doc No.


CA:CE-06 LOT3 NOIDA SECTOR 62 03/07/2015 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
1. System Data
System voltage 132/25 kV

Three phase initial symmetrical short circuit current (rms) I’’k3 = 22000 A

factor for peak short circuit current К = 1.81

Duration of the first current flow Tk1 = 3 s

Center-line distance between conductors 132kV am = 3 m

System frequency f = 50 Hz

2. Conductor data

Busbar selected

Outer diameter D0 = 60 mm

Inner diameter Di = 40 mm

Area of cross section A = 1570.00 sq. mm

Moment of Inertia J = 4.0E-06 m4

Weight m' = 5.25 Kg/m

Young’s modulus E = 6.57E+10 N/sq.m

3. Refference

IEC 865-part I "short circuit current calculation of effects

4. Legend (REFER PG.11,13,15 and 17 IEC 865-part I) Symbol Unit

Initial symmetrical short circuit current (r.m.s.) I"K3 Amps

Peak short circuit current Ip3 Amps

Effective distance between main conductors am m

span between supports l m

Outer diameter of conductor D0 m

Absolute Permeability of vacum µ0

Ratio of dynamic and static force on support VF

Ratio of stress for a main conductor with or without VR


three phase autoreclosing

Factor for force on support a

Factor for relevant natural frequency estimation γ


SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE REV No. Doc No.


CA:CE-06 LOT3 NOIDA SECTOR 62 03/07/2015 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
Natural frequency of the tube fc Hz

Electromagnetic force Fm Kgf

Total static weight of bus M Kgf

Reaction due to electrodynamic force Fd Kgf

Young's Modulus of conductor E N/m2

Moment of Inertia of main conductor J m4

5. Formulae used

5.1 Peak value of short circuit current Ip3 = I"K3 x К x √2

5.2 Electromagnetic force between conductors Fm = (m0/2p)*(√3 /2)*(Ip)2 l/am


(Refer IEC 865-part I page 25,eq.2 clause2.2.1.1)

5.3 Electrodynamic force on busbar Fd = VF x VR x ax FM


(Refer IEC 865-part I page 33,eq.15 clause2.2.2.5)

5.4 Natural frequency of the tube fc = γ ExJ


(Refer IEC 865-part I page 35,eq.17 clause2.2.2.6.1)
l2 m'
5.5 Calculation of VF
As per IEC 865 I (page-107)
fc/f VF
< 0.04 0.232+3.52*exp(-1.45*k)+0.166 log10(fc/f)
0.04….0.8 max[{0.839+3.52*exp(-1.45)+0.6*log10(fc/f)}, {2.38+6*log10(fc/f)}]
0.8 …1.2 1.8
1.2 ....1.6 1.23+7.2*log10
1.6 ….2.4 2.7
2.4 …..2.74 8.59-15.5*log10(fc/f)
2.74 ….3.0 8.59-15.5*log10(fc/f)
3.0 …..6.0 1.5-0.646*log(fc/f)
>6 1

5.6 Calculation of VR
fc/f VR
<=0.05 1.8
0.05….1.0 1-0.615log(fc/f)
>1.0 1
SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE


NOIDA SECTOR 62 Doc No.
03/07/2015 REV No. 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
CA:CE-06 LOT3

FOR 132KV BPI


Support Arrangement
Refer OGA
Equipment Dimension (Terminal to Terminal ) in m 0m

Left Right

Supprt span in Meter L = 6 6

Equipment dimension (terminal to terminal) in m 0 0

support type for Equipment Fixed Fixed

Support type for other equipment Fixed Simple

Calculation

Peak short circuit current Ip3 = 56313.98405 A

Left Right

Factor a at Support A 0.5 0.625

Factor a at Support B 0.5 0.375

Factor γ 3.56 2.45

Effective Distance (m) l = 6 6

Electromagnetic forces between conductors (N) Fm = 111.98 111.97

Natural frequency of the Tube (Hz) fc = 22.12 15.23

Ratio fc/f = 0.44 0.30

Ratio of dynamic & static force on supports VF = 0.98 0.84

Ratio of stress for main conductor with & VR = 1.25 1.32


without 3 phase Auto reclosing

Factor a = 0.5 0.625

Dynamic force due to left & rigth spans (in N) Fd = 68.59 77.60

Total dynamic force due to left & right spans (in N) = 146.19
SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE


NOIDA SECTOR 62 Doc No.
03/07/2015 REV No. 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
CA:CE-06 LOT3

FOR 132KV CT
Support Arrangement
Refer OGA
Equipment Dimension (Terminal to Terminal ) in m 0.5 m

Left Right

Supprt span in Meter L = 3 3.5

Equipment dimension (terminal to terminal) in m 0.9 1.5

support type for Equipment Simple Simple

Support type for other equipment Fixed Fixed

Calculation

Peak short circuit current Ip3 = 56313.98405 A

Left Right

Factor a at Support A 0.375 0.375

Factor a at Support B 0.625 0.625

Factor γ 2.45 2.45

Effective Distance (m) l = 2.3 2.5

Electromagnetic forces between conductors (N) Fm = 42.93 46.66

Natural frequency of the Tube (Hz) fc = 103.62 87.70

Ratio fc/f = 2.07 1.75

Ratio of dynamic & static force on supports VF = 2.65 2.60

Ratio of stress for main conductor with & VR = 1.00 1.00


without 3 phase Auto reclosing

Factor a = 0.375 0.375

Dynamic force due to left & rigth spans (in N) Fd = 42.66 45.49

Total dynamic force due to left & right spans (in N) = 88.15
SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE


NOIDA SECTOR 62 Doc No.
03/07/2015 REV No. 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
CA:CE-06 LOT3

FOR 132KV ISO


Support Arrangement
Refer OGA
Equipment Dimension (Terminal to Terminal ) in m 1.7 m

Left Right

Supprt span in Meter L = 3.5 6.85

Equipment dimension (terminal to terminal) in m 0.5 0

support type for Equipment Fixed Simple

Support type for other equipment Simple Fixed

Calculation

Peak short circuit current Ip3 = 56313.98405 A

Left Right

Factor a at Support A 0.625 0.375

Factor a at Support B 0.375 0.625

Factor γ 2.45 2.45

Effective Distance (m) l = 2.4 6

Electromagnetic forces between conductors (N) Fm = 44.79 111.97

Natural frequency of the Tube (Hz) fc = 95.16 15.23

Ratio fc/f = 1.90 0.30

Ratio of dynamic & static force on supports VF = 2.65 0.84

Ratio of stress for main conductor with & VR = 1.00 1.32


without 3 phase Auto reclosing

Factor a = 0.625 0.375

Dynamic force due to left & rigth spans (in N) Fd = 74.19 46.56

Total dynamic force due to left & right spans (in N) = 120.75
SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE


NOIDA SECTOR 62 Doc No.
03/07/2015 REV No. 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057
CA:CE-06 LOT3

FOR 132KV VT
Support Arrangement
Refer OGA
Equipment Dimension (Terminal to Terminal ) in m 0 m

Left Right

Support span in Meter L = 1.75 2.5

Equipment dimension (terminal to terminal) in m 0.5 0

support type for Equipment Fixed Fixed

Support type for other equipment Fixed Simple

Calculation

Peak short circuit current Ip3 = 56313.98405 A

Left Right

Factor a at Support A 0.5 0.625

Factor a at Support B 0.5 0.375

Factor γ 3.56 2.45

Effective Distance (m) l = 1.5 2.5

Electromagnetic forces between conductors (N) Fm = 27.99588052 46.655044999276

Natural frequency of the Tube (Hz) fc = 354.00 87.70

Ratio fc/f = 7.08 1.75

Ratio of dynamic & static force on supports VF = 1.00 0.80

Ratio of stress for main conductor with & VR = 1.00 1.00


without 3 phase Auto reclosing

Factor a = 0.5 0.625

Dynamic force due to left & rigth spans (in N) Fd = 13.99794026 23.327522499638

Total dynamic force due to left & right spans (in N) = 37.33
SHORT CIRCUIT FORCE CALCULATION FOR 132 kV SUBSTATION AT
NOIDA-SECTOR 62

DMRC RSS AT DATE


NOIDA SECTOR 62 03/07/2015 Doc No.
CA:CE-06 LOT3 REV No. 00 ICI-3608-1402-NDA-E-132-057

FOR 132KV CTS


Support Arrangement
Refer OGA
Equipment Dimension (Terminal to Terminal ) in m 0 m

Left Right

Supprt span in Meter L = 1.75 1.75

Equipment dimension (terminal to terminal) in m 0 0

support type for Equipment Fixed Fixed

Support type for other equipment Fixed Fixed

Calculation

Peak short circuit current Ip3 = 56313.984053697 A

Left Right

Factor a at Support A 0.5 0.5

Factor a at Support B 0.5 0.5

Factor γ 3.56 3.56

Effective Distance (m) l = 1.75 1.75

Electromagnetic forces between conductors (N) Fm = 32.66186060566 32.6585314994932

Natural frequency of the Tube (Hz) fc = 260.08 260.08

Ratio fc/f = 5.20 5.20

Ratio of dynamic & static force on supports VF = 1.10 0.80

Ratio of stress for main conductor with & VR = 1.00 1.00


without 3 phase Auto reclosing

Factor a = 0.5 0.5

Dynamic force due to left & rigth spans (in N) Fd = 17.964023333113 13.0634125997973

Total dynamic force due to left & right spans (in N) = 31.03

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