UJIAN AKHIR SEMESTER GENAP TAHUN AJARAN 2020/2021

Nama : Dicky Wahyudi

NPM : 193210064
Mata Kuliah : Metode Numerik
Kelas : C

METODE EULER
Data : Persamaan Metode Euler :

X awal (X0) = 0
Y awal (Y0) = 1

Y Eksak : y=1,5 e2x-x2-x-0,5

f(Xn, Yn) = Y Euler =

h (range) = 0.2

No X Y Eksak Y Euler Error

1 0 1 1 0
2 0.2 1.497737 2.528 1.03026295354
3 0.4 2.2783114 5.582336 3.30402460726
4 0.6 3.5201754 12.2435461 8.7233707279
5 0.8 5.4895486 28.2845243 22.7949756453
6 1 8.5835841 71.0828583 62.4992741281
7 1.2 13.394765 197.594037 184.199272807
8 1.4 20.80697 611.168883 590.361912669
9 1.6 32.138795 2102.17161 2070.03281056
10 1.8 49.357352 8010.18948 7960.83212344
11 2 75.397225 33648.3958 33572.9985704
12 2.2 114.6363 155057.888 154943.251522
13 2.4 173.60563 780257.852 780084.245911
14 2.6 262.04836 4269578 4269315.95525
15 2.8 394.49961 25310065.9 25309671.4258
16 3 592.64319 161984430 161983837.28
Penyelesaian A
ΔX = 0.5

data Y ke X X^2 ln x 1. Aturan Trapezoidal

0 3 9.8875106
1 3.5 15.346346 Hasil Integral =
2 4 22.18071
3 4.5 30.457567 2. Aturan Simpson
4 5 40.235948
5 5.5 51.56863 Hasil Integral =
6 6 64.503341
7 6.5 79.083642
8 7 95.349597

Penyelesaian B
ΔX = 0.2

data ke Y X Cos x^2 1. Aturan Trapezoidal

0 0 1
1 0.2 0.9992001 Hasil Integral =
2 0.4 0.9872273
3 0.6 0.9358968 2. Aturan Simpson
4 0.8 0.8020958
Hasil Integral =

Penyelesaian :
Data : X0 = 1
Y0 = 1
ΔX = 0.2

Tiga titik awal denga Range-Kutta

 X Y K1 K2 K3 K4 ΔY
1 1 1.8 4.322 9.2608326 73.5972107 17.09381
1.2 18.09381 214.37769 9548.41684 13784681.0736 1.1401E+14 1.9E+13
1.4 1.9E+13 2.166E+26 7.04E+51 7.434243E+102 3.316E+205 5.5E+204

Tabel Perhitungan Metode Milne

No X Y Predict fn = dy/dx Y Correct Selisih

0 0 0 0
1 1 1 9
2 1.2 18.093813 1071.88847
3 1.4 1.9E+13 1.0832E+27
4 1.6 5.777E+26 1.0012E+54 7.2213683E+25 -5.055E+26
5 1.8 5.34E+53 8.555E+107 5.703059E+106 5.703E+106
6 2 4.56E+107 6.245E+215 4.163185E+214 4.163E+214

Persamaan Exact :

No X Y Milne Y Eksak Error

0 0 0 1 #DIV/0!
1 1 1 2.5 150
2 1.2 18.093813 2.92 83.8618866187
3 1.4 1.9E+13 3.38 100
4 1.6 5.777E+26 3.88 100
5 1.8 5.34E+53 4.42 100
6 2 4.56E+107 5 100

Data : ΔT = 50
T1 = -100
T2 = 250

Data Ke T CP 1. ATURAN TRAPEZOIDAL

0 -100 0.11904
1 -50 0.12486 ΔH =
2 0 0.132
3 50 0.14046 CP Integral=
4 100 0.15024
5 150 0.16134 ΔH =
6 200 0.17376
7 250 0.1875 2. ATURAN SIMPSON

ΔH =

CP Integral=

ΔH =
METODE RANGE-KUTTA
Data : X0 =
Y0 =
ΔX =

No
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
 Integrasi Numerik
1. Aturan Trapezoidal

177.9974

2. Aturan Simpson's

177.4836

0.764674

0.767796
 Integrasi Numerik
1. Aturan Trapezoidal
massa*CP
 51.7965
2. Aturan Simpson's
51796.5 cal

massa*CP

48.753

48753 cal
RANGE-KUTTA
0 Persamaan Eksak : y=1,5 e2x-x2-x-0,5
1
0.2 Rumus Nilai Error = abs((yeksak-yrkutta)/yrkutt

X Y K1 K2 K3 K4 ΔY No X
0 1 0.8 0.88 0.888 0.9776 0.8856 1 0
0.2 1.8856 1.298102 1.877439 1.935373 2.134703 1.843071 2 0.2
0.4 3.728671 2.046362 3.873716 4.056451 4.48037 3.731178 3 0.4
0.6 7.459849 4.173593 8.56556 9.004757 9.949152 8.210563 4 0.6
0.8 15.67041 12.3479 21.0042 21.86983 24.14337 20.37322 5 0.8
1 36.04363 46.45236 58.30632 59.49172 65.55943 57.93465 6 1
1.2 93.97828 198.5534 185.9298 184.6674 203.008 190.4593 7 1.2
1.4 284.4376 940.7561 687.5903 662.2737 725.9694 727.7422 8 1.4
1.6 1012.18 4979.706 2964.232 2762.685 3018.798 3242.056 9 1.6
1.8 4254.236 29777.97 14928.81 13443.9 14639.79 16860.53 10 1.8
2 21114.77 202707.3 87843.58 76357.21 82844.29 102325.5 11 2
2.2 123440.3 1577277 603106.4 505689.3 546516.6 723564.1 12 2.2
2.4 847004.4 14050794 4820208 3897149 4194558 5946678 13 2.4
2.6 6793682 1.43E+08 44710045 34852358 37351825 56627258 14 2.6
2.8 63420940 1.67E+09 4.8E+08 3.6E+08 3.85E+08 6.23E+08 15 2.8
3 6.86E+08 2.22E+10 5.93E+09 4.3E+09 4.56E+09 7.87E+09 16 3
y=1,5 e2x-x2-x-0,5

abs((yeksak-yrkutta)/yrkutta)*100

Yr.Kutta Y Eksak Error

1 1 0
1.8856 1.497737 0.387863
3.728671 2.278311 1.45036
7.459849 3.520175 3.939674
15.67041 5.489549 10.18086
36.04363 8.583584 27.46005
93.97828 13.39476 80.58351
284.4376 20.80697 263.6306
1012.18 32.1388 980.041
4254.236 49.35735 4204.879
21114.77 75.39723 21039.37
123440.3 114.6363 123325.7
847004.4 173.6056 846830.8
6793682 262.0484 6793420
63420940 394.4996 63420545
6.86E+08 592.6432 6.86E+08