Facilitated discussion on the developmentally appropriate practices and
importance of play. Every child deserves an environment that endorses developmentally appropriate practices, to promote joy, respect, autonomy, creativity, exploration, responsibility and choice. Within such environment, one may argue that, catering to young children can be very demanding. However, all early year’s facilitator, who possess certain qualities and display positive characteristics, can definitely create an environment where children individual needs are catered to and they are able to thrive ecstatically. Knowing how children learn and develop is essential for teachers of young children, as that knowledge will guide the practices that are implemented within the classroom. The more educators know and tune in to the way children think and learn the more effective teaching becomes and the more satisfying their work. The expression Developmentally Appropriate Practice is widely used by professionals who take care of children, in order to mention the care that takes into account such levels of child’s development as: physical, social, emotional, and intellectual. As there is no one right way to take care of children, so there is different instruction that focus on the development of a child and offers the care that is appropriate at different stages. These guidelines help to understand ways to care for children and help them develop positive self-esteem. Such guidelines have been developed by professionals and are based on idea of developmental appropriateness that consists of two parts: age and individual appropriateness. Developmentally appropriate practice is important, because the healthy development in the early years is the foundation of child’s future well-being and success. A child’s healthy development in the physical, cognitive (mental), social, emotional and language areas depend on care and education that is positive and nurturing. Young children vary widely in their specific developmental and individual needs or conditions. With DAP caregivers benefit from a sound and accurate understanding of what children are generally capable of doing or not doing based on their age and developmental abilities. Children benefit when the adults around them provide a care environment that reflects an understanding of child development and developmentally appropriate practices. 2. Writing of personal statement about what children learn through play. Play is one aspect that is common in every child’s life. The importance of play for children is huge. It is so much more than a recreational activity for them. Play is essential for children; it contributes to healthy child development cognitively, socially, and physically, Because of this, it is vital for parents, caregivers, and educators to recognize the importance of, and to encourage play. Why is play so important? Recently at the preschool level, there has been a push to reduce the amount of play time and increase the amount of time spent on academic work. With the increased academic work load that is being placed on school-aged children today, this appears to be a good idea; however, the lack of play time for children is actually detrimental to healthy child development. Children see play as fun. They do not engage in playful activities with the thought of learning social or mental skills, but play benefits these areas of development, as well as several others. When children play, they learn how to share and be nice. Learning these skills early will enable them to be able to get along with others in adulthood. Play is central to the development of children in their early years. It provides a platform through which children are able to learn about themselves and the world around them through interacting with it. It allows children to have fun while they are learning, and to engage with those around them as a part of the process of learning, which not only deepens their knowledge base but also provides them with life skills such as the ability to communicate and work effectively with others. Play has been recognized as a central element within the education system which allows children to blossom through interacting with and learning from those around them. It is essential for children’s development, building their confidence as they learn to explore, to think about problems, and to relate to others.