1.

Proverbs or Salawikain
Filipino proverbs, just like any other proverbs, are
sayings that convey lesson and reflection on Filipino practices,
belief, and traditions. Damiana Eugenio, regarded as the Mother of
Philippines Folklore, classified proverbs into six categories
(Eugenio, 2000):

a. Proverbs expressing a general attitude toward life and the

laws that govern life;
b. Ethical proverbs recommending certain virtues and
condemning certain vices;
c. Proverbs expressing a system of values;
d. Proverbs expressing general truths and observations about
life and human nature;
e. Humorous proverbs; and
f. Miscellaneous proverbs.

2.Superstitions

Filipinos also subscribe to their own set of superstitions

passed down from generation to generation. Some of these
may be influenced by beliefs from other cultures, but Filipinos
have retold these superstitions according to their own
experiences and they sometimes end up even more interesting.
 3.Myths and Legends

Due to the Philippine’s rich culture and history,

numerous myths and legends have sprung about things that
are beyond one’s imagination. These stories are aimed to
explain the origin of things, at the same time, teach a valuable
lesson. Some of these stories stemmed in Pre Christianity
period, but have evolved to the stories we know today.

4.Heroes and Icons

Heroes serve as a reminder of thru patriotism and
nationalism as they have sacrificed their lives for the sake of their
country’s freedom and progress. Every year, we lend a whole day to
celebrate our heroes, usually the last Monday of August, to
remember their greatness, bravery, and resilience that had led to
the freedom we know today.
Famous Filipino icons such as Lea Salonga, Manny
Pacquiao, and our very own national hero, Jose Rizal, also serve as
important Filipino markers as they have made the Filipino name
more pronounced worldwide through their own expertise.
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Prepared by;

Jeaneth M. Altavano
BEED I BLOCK 11