Zumdahl

review questions Ans

58. 0.67 kg SiC
40. 2.07g MgO
59.
41.
60. If the reaction occurs in a solvent, the
42. To determine the limiting reactant, first product may have a substantial solubility in the
calculate the number of moles of each reactant solvent the reaction may come to equilibrium
present. Then determine how these number of before the full yield of product is achieved; loss
moles corresponds to the mole ratio indicated of product may occur through operator error.
by the balanced equation.
61.
43.
62. 94.60% yield
44. A reactant is present in excess if there is
more of it present than is needed to combine 63
with the limiting reactant for the process. An
excess doesn’t affect the theoretical yield. 83.

45. 84. 56.3 g Br2

46. a. Limiting HCl; 18.3 g AlCl3; 0.415 g H2 85.
b. Limiting NaOH; 19.9 g Na2CO3; 3.38 g H2O
c. Limiting Pb(NO3)2; 12.6 g Pb; 5.71 g HNO3 86. 0.0771 g H2
d. Limiting I2; 19.6 g KI
87
47
88. a. Limiting Br2; 6.4 g NaBr
48. a. Limiting Na; 84.9 g NaNH2 b. Limiting CuSO4; 5.1 g ZnSO4, 2.0 g Cu
b. Limiting BaCl2; 56.0 g BaSO4 c. Limiting NH4Cl; 1.6 g NH3, 1.7 g H2O, 5.5 g
c. Limiting NaOH; 78.8 g Na2SO3 NaCl
d. Limiting H2SO4 58.1 g Al2(SO4)3 d. Limiting Fe2O3; 3.5 g Fe, 4.1 g CO2

49. 89.

50. a. Limiting CO; 11.4 mg CH3OF 90. 0.624 mol N2. 17.5 g N2; 1.25 mol H2O,
b. Limiting I2; 10.7 mg AlI2 22.5 g H2O
c. Limiting HBr; 12.4 mg CaBr2; 2.23 mg H2O
d. Limiting H3PO4; 15.0 mg CrPO4; 0.309 mg H2 91.

51. 92. 5 g

52. 136 g urea

53.

54. 14.5 g FeCl3 produced; 0.5 g Cl2 remains. Fe
limits

55.

56. 0.626 CuI; 0.690 g KI3; 0.537 g K2SO4

57.