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WHITEPAPER

Driving Compliance with


Functional Safety Standards
FOR AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS IN
SOFTWARE-DRIVEN, CONNECTED SYSTEMS
Today’s automobile is a technology hub on wheels,
with connected systems and embedded software
that offer everything from communications and
route planning to automated driving functions
such as collision avoidance and lane departure This paper looks at the
warning systems. The demand for electric vehicle challenges companies
advancements continues as governments around face when addressing the
the world work on the development and adoption intersection of functional
of these types of vehicles largely in response to safety and efficient,
environmental threats. In addition, autonomous collaborative product
vehicle development continues with accelerated development. It describes
development as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic. how a Fortune 100
semiconductor company is
While it’s still too early to predict all the ways that meeting these challenges
driverless cars will transform our lives, there is for its automotive-
certainly the huge potential for making driving safer related technology
and drastically reducing the number of traffic-related with an integrated and
deaths per year. compliance- ready platform
But before autonomous vehicles can improve safety, that streamlines the
developers need to make sure the software itself is development of products
safe—that is, working correctly in every situation. that adhere to relevant
functional safety standards.
For that reason, the automotive industry is primarily
focused on the need to comply with functional safety
standards. These evolving standards—in tandem
with the increased complexity of the systems
themselves—present an array of new challenges
for product development teams, which must
understand how functional safety standards impact
product lifecycles in order to manage their tools and
processes effectively.

DRIVING COMPLIANCE WITH FUNCTIONAL SAFETY STANDARDS | JAMASOFTWARE.COM 02


Putting Functional Safety in the Driver’s Seat

In the automotive industry, software-driven and instant, offering potential benefits that
connected systems have become the mainstay range from reduced environmental impact
of innovation. Manufacturers are focusing on and safer roadways to increased mobility
pivoting from traditional manufacturing focused for seniors and the disabled. Consumers
on hardware to a digital experience. Vehicles can save trillions of dollars due to lower
now ship with tens of millions of lines of code fuel consumption, accident avoidance,
that manage engine and transmission controls, productivity gains, and congestion avoidance,
braking, steering, and a host of diagnostic but this shift can also leave customers
information on every subsystem—and these are concerned about safety and security threats.
just the cars that still need drivers.
In acknowledgment of the auto industry’s
increased reliance on software, the
International Organization for Standardization
ISO 26262 is an international
created ISO 26262 in 2011 and released
standard that defines functional
an updated version in 2018 as a detailed,
safety for automotive equipment industry-specific guideline for all software in
throughout the development automotive systems and equipment. Adapted
lifecycle of all automotive from the more generic industrial functional
electronic and electrical safety standard, IEC 61508, ISO 26262
safety-related systems. ensures automotive components perform as
they should.

ISO 26262 provides a risk-management


In self-driving vehicles, these lines of code approach that includes the determination of
will rise to the billions. This is why it’s no risk classes — known as automotive safety
longer enough to simply verify that a car’s integrity levels, or ASILs — which are similar
physical parts meet various safety standards. to the safety integrity levels specified in the
Today’s automotive designers must also IEC 61508 standard. And every technology
address safety in system, hardware, and and software component throughout the
software design. When the software works as automotive supply chain needs to comply
planned, autonomous vehicles can parallel with relevant parts of the ISO 26262
park themselves, automatically adjust speeds, functional safety standard.
and switch from electric to gas power in an

As more and more products and systems incorporate complex


microelectronics and software, it is increasingly challenging to assess
and implement safety-related functions.”
UL LLC, A Global Safety Certification Company

DRIVING COMPLIANCE WITH FUNCTIONAL SAFETY STANDARDS | JAMASOFTWARE.COM 03


Improving Product Development

The vast increase in the amount of software underpinning today’s vehicles, combined with the
stringent requirements for safety and reliability, are driving unprecedented levels of complexity in
product development. If companies don’t have the right tools to track development and document
their products’ compliance, they risk drowning in the challenges.

CASE STUDY
One Fortune 100 semiconductor company To meet these challenges, the
experienced this increased complexity semiconductor company set about
firsthand. Because the company bases its transforming its business using standardized
business on constant innovation, it faces the development processes and application
same product development challenges as life-cycle management (ALM) tools. ALM
many businesses: supports the development process from
initial planning through product retirement,
• Supporting increased interdependency including tracking application changes.
among vertical groups
Achieving transformation of the
• Facilitating external collaboration with development process means the
partners and consortiums semiconductor company needed to:
• Increasing integration at each step of • Reduce more than 50 disparate tools and
product development to accelerate time-to- applications to a manageable set of best-
market for high-quality products of-class solutions, including ALM software
• Tracking the multitude of details required for that supports ISO 26262 compliance
functional safety compliance, for example, • Provide support for new functional safety
collecting and collating evidence that teams and quality regulations so development
are following processes teams can pass product audits and avoid
costs and delays of rework associated
with product and audit failures

• Add a global data repository and data


analysis capabilities

DRIVING COMPLIANCE WITH FUNCTIONAL SAFETY STANDARDS | JAMASOFTWARE.COM 04


Adopting Modern Software that Supports ISO 26262

As the semiconductor company began winnowing its toolset, it considered what the perfect
ALM solution might look like. The company quickly realized the software would have to
provide, at minimum, the following:

• End-to-end traceability of the entire • Requirements management


V-model, including requirements,
• Validation and verification
functions, implementations, and tests
throughout the lifecycle process • Change management

Creating an Integrated ALM Solution with Jama Software at its Core

As the semiconductor company began putting industry standards and regulations including
together an integrated ALM solution for ISO ;26262:2018 and ASPICE. Jama Connect
development teams within its business units, provides collaboration, hazard and risk
it turned to the Jama ConnectTM development analysis and traceability. With Jama Connect’s
platform it was already using elsewhere in live traceability, semiconductor, and other
the organization. For automotive electronics connected-device-related developers and
providers, Jama provides a single platform to manufacturers, can track relationships and gain
manage requirements, risk and test throughout visibility into gaps in coverage, enabling them
the development lifecycle. It enables the to work faster without sacrificing safety
management and validation of complex or quality.
systems requirements while ensuring functional
Jama provides the the semiconductor
safety verification.
company’s development team with workflows
Certified by internationally-recognized testing for defining, building, and testing automotive-
body TÜV SÜD for developing safety-related related products that meet critical functional
products to ISO 26262 (up to ASIL D) and IEC safety requirements
61508 (up to SIL 3) standards, Jama offers a
What’s more, by enabling companies to reuse
rigorous development environment that the
requirements across design teams and platform
semiconductor company knew would help it
generations, Jama helps accelerate product
meet its functional safety requirements.
design—a key element of the semiconductor
Jama’s platform provides built-in company’s business strategy.
frameworks, collaboration, and The resulting integrated application life-
impact analysis in real time. cycle management solution links up the best
processes and tools and provides a single
The Jama Connect for Automotive solution portal for accessing and analyzing a master
provides built-in frameworks aligned to data repository.

DRIVING COMPLIANCE WITH FUNCTIONAL SAFETY STANDARDS | JAMASOFTWARE.COM 05


Gaining Business Value From Streamlined Development

With standardized processes and a core group of innovative solutions, the semiconductor
company has removed many obstacles to development, allowing it to do the following:

• Deliver products to market faster - Jama Connect, teams can create a set
By getting requirements right the first of development-related assets once and
time, the semiconductor company is reuse them across projects to eliminate the
accelerating development cycles and need to reinvent and reduce the threat of
delivering better products that achieve inconsistencies.
higher customer satisfaction.
• Improve quality - The semiconductor
• Reduce product development costs - company eliminates a large percentage of
Through improved productivity and product defects by effectively managing
increased efficiency across development requirements, which helps eliminate costly
teams and business units, the manufacturing rework. Jama Connect helps
semiconductor company is reducing the company detect problems early, when
the cost of product development. With they’re less expensive to fix.

Shifting into High Gear With Faster Development and Safety

When it comes to automobiles that depend and compliance from a manual task to one that’s
on software from hundreds of vendors incorporated seamlessly into existing workflows
to operate properly, functional safety and best practices.
requirements have become a driving force
As a result, teams are spending more time on
— and, for some, a stumbling block— in
engineering and less time on understanding
modern product development.
and managing compliance processes and
With Jama Connect, the Fortune 100 documentation. The company now designs
semiconductor company developed an products more efficiently and releases them to
integrated ALM solution that moves quality the market faster.

ABOUT JAMA SOFTWARE


Jama Software provides the leading platform for requirements, risk, and test management.
With Jama ConnectTM, engineering teams realize improved cycle times, increased quality,
improved time to compliance and faster time-to-market. Jama has a growing customer base of
more than 600 organizations, across 30 countries, serving the following industries: aerospace
and defense, medical device development, automotive, semiconductor, software development,
financial services and insurance, and industrial manufacturing. To learn more, please visit us at
jamasoftware.com.

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