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1)  


2) The‌‌various‌‌steps‌‌involved‌‌‌in‌‌coal‌‌handling‌‌‌are‌‌as‌‌follows‌  ‌
(i)‌‌Coal‌‌‌delivery‌‌    ‌
(ii)‌‌Unloading‌‌    ‌
(iii)‌‌Preparation‌‌    ‌
(iv)‌‌Transfer‌‌    ‌
(v)‌‌Outdoor‌‌storage‌‌    ‌
(vi)‌‌Covered‌‌storage‌‌    ‌
(vii)‌I‌n‌‌plant‌‌handling‌‌‌( ‌ ‌
viii)‌‌Weighing‌‌and‌‌measuring‌‌    ‌
(ix)‌‌Feeding‌‌the‌‌coal‌‌‌into‌‌furnace.‌  ‌
3) There‌‌are‌‌two‌‌main‌t‌ ypes‌‌‌of‌‌hydro‌t‌ urbines‌:‌‌impulse‌‌and‌‌reaction.‌  ‌
‌The‌i‌mpulse‌‌turbine‌‌‌is‌‌the‌‌simplest‌‌type‌‌of‌t‌ urbine‌.‌‌It‌‌consists‌‌of‌‌a‌‌row‌‌of‌‌  
nozzles‌‌followed‌‌by‌‌a‌‌row‌‌of‌‌blades.‌‌The‌‌gas‌‌is‌‌expanded‌‌in‌‌the‌‌nozzle,‌‌  
converting‌‌the‌‌high‌‌thermal‌e ‌ nergy‌‌‌into‌‌kinetic‌‌energy‌  ‌
‌a‌‌turbine‌‌with‌‌rotating‌‌blades‌‌curved‌‌and‌‌arranged‌‌so‌‌as‌‌to‌‌develop‌‌  
torque‌‌from‌‌gradual‌‌decrease‌‌of‌‌steam‌‌pressure‌‌from‌‌inlet‌‌to‌‌exhaust‌‌— ‌‌
compare‌‌impulse‌‌turbine‌  ‌
4) A‌S ‌ urge‌t‌ ank‌i‌s‌a‌ ‌w
‌ ater‌s
‌ torage‌d ‌ evice‌u
‌ sed‌a
‌ s‌a
‌ ‌p
‌ ressure‌n
‌ eutralizer‌i‌n‌‌
 
hydropower‌w ‌ ater‌,‌‌surge‌‌tanks‌‌can‌‌provide‌‌a‌‌critical‌‌feature‌‌to‌‌the‌‌  
hydraulic‌‌design‌‌of‌‌hydropower‌‌projects.‌‌Principally,‌‌they‌‌can‌‌mitigate‌‌  
the‌‌overpressure‌‌effects‌‌of‌‌pressure‌‌transients‌‌or‌‌water‌‌hammer‌‌and‌‌  
allow‌‌turbine‌‌wicket‌‌gates‌‌to‌‌be‌‌closed‌‌faster,‌‌reducing‌‌generator‌‌  
overspeed‌‌after‌‌load‌‌rejections.‌  ‌
5)   ‌
● Uranium‌‌dioxide.‌  ‌
● MOX.‌  ‌
● TRIGA‌‌fuel.‌  ‌
● Actinide‌‌fuel.‌  ‌
● Molten‌‌plutonium.‌  ‌
● Uranium‌‌nitride.‌  ‌
● Uranium‌‌carbide.‌  ‌
6) Slow‌‌neutrons‌‌strike‌‌nuclei‌‌of‌‌uranium-235,‌‌causing‌‌the‌‌nuclei‌‌to‌‌  
fission,‌‌or‌‌split,‌‌and‌‌release‌‌fast‌‌neutrons.‌‌The‌‌fast‌‌neutrons‌‌are‌‌  
absorbed‌‌or‌‌slowed‌‌by‌‌the‌‌nuclei‌‌of‌‌a‌‌graphite‌‌moderator,‌‌which‌‌allows‌‌  
just‌‌enough‌‌slow‌‌neutrons‌‌to‌‌continue‌‌the‌‌fission‌‌chain‌‌reaction‌‌at‌‌a ‌‌
constant‌‌rate‌  ‌
7) Supercharging,‌‌as‌‌applied‌‌to‌‌internal‌‌combustion‌‌engines,‌‌is‌‌the‌‌  
process‌‌of‌‌supplying‌‌air‌‌for‌‌combustion‌‌at‌‌a‌‌pressure‌‌greater‌‌than‌‌that‌ 
attained‌‌by‌‌natural‌‌or‌‌atmospheric‌‌induction‌  ‌
8) Gas‌‌turbine‌‌power‌‌plants‌‌are‌‌the‌‌most‌‌flexible‌‌in‌‌terms‌‌of‌‌adjusting‌‌  
power‌‌level,‌‌but‌‌are‌‌also‌‌among‌‌the‌‌most‌‌expensive‌‌to‌‌operate.‌‌  
Therefore,‌‌they‌‌are‌‌generally‌‌used‌‌as‌‌"peaking"‌‌units‌‌at‌‌times‌‌of‌‌  
maximum‌‌power‌‌demand.‌  ‌
9) A‌‌Zero‌‌Energy‌‌Building‌‌(ZEB),‌‌also‌‌known‌‌as‌‌a‌‌Net‌‌Zero‌‌Energy‌‌(NZE)‌‌  
building,‌‌or‌‌a‌‌Zero‌‌Net‌‌Energy‌‌(ZNE)‌‌building,‌‌is‌‌a‌‌building‌‌with‌‌net‌‌zero‌‌ 
energy‌‌consumption,‌‌meaning‌‌the‌‌total‌‌amount‌‌of‌‌energy‌‌used‌‌by‌‌the‌‌  
building‌‌on‌‌an‌‌annual‌‌basis‌‌is‌‌equal‌‌to‌‌the‌‌amount‌‌of‌‌renewable‌‌energy‌‌  
created‌‌on‌‌the‌‌site‌‌or‌‌in‌‌other‌  ‌
10)Geothermal‌‌resources‌‌have‌‌been‌‌classified‌‌as‌‌low,‌‌medium‌‌and‌‌high‌‌  
enthalpy‌‌resources‌‌according‌‌to‌‌their‌‌reservoir‌‌fluid‌‌temperatures.‌‌  
There‌‌is‌‌no‌‌general‌‌agreement‌‌on‌‌the‌‌arbitrary‌‌temperature‌‌ranges‌‌  
used.‌  ‌

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