Professional Documents
Culture Documents
A Surge Tank Is A Water Storage Device Used As A Pressure Neutralizer in Hydropower Water
A Surge Tank Is A Water Storage Device Used As A Pressure Neutralizer in Hydropower Water
2) Thevariousstepsinvolvedincoalhandlingareasfollows
(i)Coaldelivery
(ii)Unloading
(iii)Preparation
(iv)Transfer
(v)Outdoorstorage
(vi)Coveredstorage
(vii)Inplanthandling(
viii)Weighingandmeasuring
(ix)Feedingthecoalintofurnace.
3) Therearetwomaint ypesofhydrot urbines:impulseandreaction.
Theimpulseturbineisthesimplesttypeoft urbine.Itconsistsofarowof
nozzlesfollowedbyarowofblades.Thegasisexpandedinthenozzle,
convertingthehighthermale nergyintokineticenergy
aturbinewithrotatingbladescurvedandarrangedsoastodevelop
torquefromgradualdecreaseofsteampressurefrominlettoexhaust—
compareimpulseturbine
4) AS urget ankisa w
aters
toraged eviceu
seda
sa
p
ressuren
eutralizerin
hydropowerw ater,surgetankscanprovideacriticalfeaturetothe
hydraulicdesignofhydropowerprojects.Principally,theycanmitigate
theoverpressureeffectsofpressuretransientsorwaterhammerand
allowturbinewicketgatestobeclosedfaster,reducinggenerator
overspeedafterloadrejections.
5)
● Uraniumdioxide.
● MOX.
● TRIGAfuel.
● Actinidefuel.
● Moltenplutonium.
● Uraniumnitride.
● Uraniumcarbide.
6) Slowneutronsstrikenucleiofuranium-235,causingthenucleito
fission,orsplit,andreleasefastneutrons.Thefastneutronsare
absorbedorslowedbythenucleiofagraphitemoderator,whichallows
justenoughslowneutronstocontinuethefissionchainreactionata
constantrate
7) Supercharging,asappliedtointernalcombustionengines,isthe
processofsupplyingairforcombustionatapressuregreaterthanthat
attainedbynaturaloratmosphericinduction
8) Gasturbinepowerplantsarethemostflexibleintermsofadjusting
powerlevel,butarealsoamongthemostexpensivetooperate.
Therefore,theyaregenerallyusedas"peaking"unitsattimesof
maximumpowerdemand.
9) AZeroEnergyBuilding(ZEB),alsoknownasaNetZeroEnergy(NZE)
building,oraZeroNetEnergy(ZNE)building,isabuildingwithnetzero
energyconsumption,meaningthetotalamountofenergyusedbythe
buildingonanannualbasisisequaltotheamountofrenewableenergy
createdonthesiteorinother
10)Geothermalresourceshavebeenclassifiedaslow,mediumandhigh
enthalpyresourcesaccordingtotheirreservoirfluidtemperatures.
Thereisnogeneralagreementonthearbitrarytemperatureranges
used.