TURK STANDARDI TURKISH STANDARD TS EN 12524 Kasim 2000 ICS 91.120.10 SESE ETAT BINA MALZEMELERI VE MAMULLERI - HIDROISIL OZELLIKLER - GIZELGELESTIRILMIS TASARIM DEGERLERI Building materials and products- Hydrothermal properties- Tabulated design values / a milf hak : ‘vir. COGALTILAMAQ| TURK STANDARDLAR! ENSTITUSU Necatibey Caddesi No.112 Bakanliklar/ANKARATORK STANDARD 6n soz Bu standard, Turk Standardlari EnstitOs0 tarafindan igi Avrupa standardi esas alinarak Tork Standard olarak kabul ediimistir. Ts Sundar eae TSE eat Sco asin kane in TSE arte, -APYON KOCATEPE ONNERSITESIAET NECOETSETER KAMMPIBD MADEN MUMENDISIGI BOLUM vet Satna Seven areatan carn obninanan oe cane: cfsEUROPEAN STANDARD EN 12524 NORME EUROPEENNE EUROPAISCHE NORM ‘pri 2000 ICS 91.100.01; 91.120.10 Engl version Building materials and products - Hygrothermal properties - Tabulated design values Matiriaux ot produits pour le btiment- Proprétes Baustoffe und -produkte - Warme- und fouchteschut. Tygrotermiques : Vales ute tables technische Exgenschatien - Tabetlote Bemassungawerte ‘Tis European Standard was approved by CEN on 11 March 2000. (CEN members are bound to comply wth the CENICENELEC intemal Regulations which stipulate the conditions fo giving this European ‘Standar the status ofa national standard without any aeration. Up-to-date Ista and bibsographcalreterences concerning such netional ‘standards may be obtained on applation to the Coriral Scretarist or to ary CEN member ‘This European Standard exists in tree official versions (English, French, German). Aversion in anyother language made by translation under the responsiblity of a CEN momber int its own language ard nied tothe Cental Secretariat has the seme status 2s tho offical CEN members are the national standards bodos of Aust, Bolgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Joeland, reland,Haly, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Swodn, Switzerland and United Kingdom, EUROPEAN COMMITTEE FOR STANDARDIZATION COMITE EUROPEEN DE NORMALISATION FUROPAISCHES KOMITEE FOR KORMUNG Contral Secretariat: rue de Stassart, 68-1080 Brussels form and by any means reseived Ft. No, EN 12524:2000 E ©20000eN At tao swe or CEN non “us Sundar as SE at earn nha nen TSE an {AEYONRCATEPE OnNERGITEOIRIOICT NECEEY SETERKAUPUSO MADEN MUFEDO}OIBIBOLOMC vr, ana *18C en in armacan andar ie GRaNane as eo, etaPage 2 EN 12524:2000 Contents Page Foreword iz 1 Scope 2 Normative references 3 Definitions, symbols and units Bo oR 4 Design thermal values Bibliography 10 Foreword ‘This European Standard has been prepared by Technical Committee CEN/TC 89 "Thermal performance of buildings and building components", the secretariat of which is held by SIS. This European Standard shall be given the status of a national standard, either by publication of an identical text or by endorsement, at the latest by October 2000, and conflicting national standards shall be withdrawn at the latest by December 2001 According to the CEN/CENELEC Internal Regulations, the national standards organizations of the following countries are bound to implement this European Standard: Austria, Belgium, Czech Republic, Denmark, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Iceland, Ireland, Italy, Luxembourg, Netherlands, Norway, Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland and the United Kingdom. This standard is one of a series of standards for the evaluation of the thermai performance of building materials and products. 1 Scope This standard gives design data in tabular form for heat and moisture transfer calculations, for thermally homogeneous materials and products commonly used in building construction, It also gives data to enable the calculation and conversion of design thermal values for various ‘environmental conditions. “Tk eunsaetrei ttah TSE at, Sangin nae ie 2 TSE as APVON KOCATE®E UNVERSTESI AMET NECOET STE RAMEUSD MADEN MAEM BOX OM ei apna TSE cent aeosan ann br okra bas ener, btsPage 3 EN 12524:2000 2 Normative references This European Standard incorporates by dated or undated reference, provisions from other publications. These normative references are cited at the appropriate places in the text and the publications are listed hereafter. For dated references, subsequent amendments to or revisions of these publications apply to this European Standard only when incorporated in it by amend- ‘ment or revision. For undated references the latest edition of the publication referred to applies. EN ISO 7345 Thermal insulation - Physical quantities and definitions (ISO 7345:1987) EN ISO 9346 Thermal insulation - Mass transfer - Physical quantities and definitions (ISO 9346:1987) EN ISO 10456 Thermal insulation - Building materials and products - Determination of declared and design thermal values (ISO 10456:1999) 3 Definitions, symbols and units 3.1. Definitions For the purposes of this standard, the terms and definitions given in EN ISO 7345, EN ISO 9346 and the following apply. 3.44 declared thermal value ‘expected value of a thermal property of a building material or product = _ assessed from measured data at reference conditions of temperature and humidity; = given for a stated fraction and confidence level; = _ corresponding to a reasonable expected service lifetime under normal conditions TEN ISO 10456] 342 design thermal value value of thermal property of a building material or product under specific external and intemal conditions which may be considered as typical of the performance of that material or product when incorporated in a building component [EN ISO 10456) 3.2. Symbols and units Symbol Quantity Unit 5 specific heat capacity at constant pressure {kg:K) £ moisture conversion coefficient, mass by mass kgikg & moisture conversion coefficient, volume by volume* mim? S water vapour diffusion-equivaient air layer thickness m u moisture content, mass by mass” g/kg 4a thermal conductivity wimrk) p density kg/m? y moisture content, volume by volume” mim? " For conversion of thermal properties. ? Massrofevaponablewraer div ia on 1 ttc [716 KOCATEPE OVERSTESIAUET NECDETSETER auPIGD MOEN MOMENI DLOMCa veg aia "Seen stowadn sansa br entanabas eons, obamPage 4 EN 12524:2000 “# ‘water vapour resistance factor se Design thermal values 4.1 General Design thermal values for building materials are used in heat and moisture transfer calculations. Design thermal values can be derived from declared thermal values by applying the conversion Procedures in EN ISO 10456. This is normally the case for thermal insulation materials. The method of determination of the declared thermal value for an insulation material is specified in product standards. Design thermal values for masonry materials are usually derived from the thermal conductivity in the dry state using EN ISO 10456. NOTE The thermal conductivity in the dry state for masonry materials is given in prEN 1745:1994, Masonry and masonry products - Methods for determining design 4.2 Tabulated design thermal values Table 1 gives design thermal values for materials in general in building applications. When appropriate, linear interpolation may be used. For insulation materials and masonry materials, Table 2 gives the moisture content of materials and products in equilibrium with air at 23 °C and relative humidities of 50 % and 80 %, and ‘moisture conversion coefficients taken from EN ISO 10456. Table 2 also gives the water vapour resistance factor and specific heat capacity for these matetials. Table 3 gives the water vapour diffusion-equivalent air layer thickness for thin layers. > Volume ofievaporable-water-divided.by.dry.yoluane.of materials: sts {AEVON OcATEPE ONVERSITES| AMET NECOET SETERKAMPUSU MADEN MOVENOSLSIOOLUMs vr. atin Seen "Seen kn amar stancranb tntanan oa abn bata,Page 5 EN 12524:2000 Table 1 - Design thermal values for materials in general in building applications Material group or application Specific | Water vapour Density heat | resistance conductivity | capacity | factor e, a & H kgim' Wi(mnk) dikgky_| dy wet Lasphat 2100 070 1000 —| S000] 60000 ttumen Pure “050 047 1000 [0000 | 50000 Fett sheet 1100, 023 4000 [Concrete ** Medium density 100 115 1000 2000 135 4000 2200 tes tooo Hh density 2400 200 4000 Reinforced (th 1 % of tee) 7300 23 4000 Reinforced (wth 2 % of see) 2400 25 41000 Foor covirings Rubber 1200 o47 1400 Paste $700 028 ‘400 Underiay, cellar rubber or 20 0.10 1400 paste Unceriay, ot 120 0.05 1300 Uncerly, woot 200 O08 ‘300 Undaiy, cor 0 208 4500 Tes. cork sao 1068 1500 Carpet tee foorina 200 0.06 #300 Unoteum 1200 on? 1400 ae 123 0.005 roe | 1 | 4 Savon oxite tes ote eo | 1 | 4 ‘aon 170 0017 rn on Sulphur hexaftuoride eae bors ea | 1 | 4 Kevoton 356 ooo | ms | + | 4 Xenon 568 0.0058 so | + | it ase ‘Soda lime (incl. “float glass”) ‘2500 1,00 750 o - Quart 2200 140 mo | 3 |S Siass mosaic 2000 120 mo | S | 2 [rater loo at-10°C 820 290 2000 lee t °C 900 220 2000 Snow freshly fllen (< 30 mm) 100 O08 2000 Snow, sot (30.70 men) 200 oe 2000 ‘Snow, slightly compacted 300 0,23 2000 (70. 400mm) Sow, compacted (< 200 mm) 500 060 2000 Water at 10°C 1000 60 4190 Water at 40°C $90 063 4190 Water at 80°C 370 og 2180 a ‘Auinium ays 2000 160 ao | « | « Bronze 700 6s a | so |e Brose 2400 120 ao | co |e Coober 8900 380 wo | s | iron, cat 7500 30 a | o |S ead #1300 3 mw | so | s Steet 7800 50 wo |e] s Slainessstel 7900 7 wo | o |e Zine 7200 10 wo | s |e {0 Sanderson i hath 9) a. Sart nn lank 8 ec, [Afvou rocaTabe ONMERSITES ET NECOEY SETERWAUPUSU MADEN MUMENESLG BOLOMES vatt. Babre {St uenicn satan sandr imtanen ea eae, fobetone:Page 6 EN 12524:2000 Table 1 (continued) [Material group or application Design ‘Specific | Water vapour Density | thermal | Neat, | resistance conductivity | “E: factor p a a arm? | wy | SKS) | dry wet Prastics, sonia fevio 1080 0.20 1500 | 10000 | 10000 Poiycerbonates 1200 020 1200 | 5000 | 5000 Poivstratuoroathviene (PTFE) 7200 025 1000 | s0000 } 10000 Polyvinychlrde (PVC) 1390 on? 900 | 50000 | so000 Polymethvimethacyate (PMMA) 1180 08 +500 | 50000 } 50000 Povacetate 1410 030 +400 | 100000 | 100000 Polyamide (nylon ) 1150 025, 1800 | 50000 | s0000 Polyamide 86 uith 25% glass bra | 1450 820 ‘00 | 50000 | 50000 PoNethlene /ooiinene, inh density | 960 050 4800 | 100000 | 100000 Polyeteneipotthane, low density | $20 033, 2200 | +00000 | 100000 Povstyrene 1050 O16 +300 | 100000 | 100000 Polypropviene 10 022 1800 | 10000 | 10000 Polypropylene with 25 % alass fibre | 1200 025 1200 | 10000 | 10000 Polyurethane (PU) 1200 025 1200 | 6000 | 6000 Epoxy resin 1200 020 +400 | 10000 | 10000 Phoncte resin 1300 030, ¥700 | 100000 | 190000 Polvester resin 1400, 039 1200 _| 10090 | 10000 Rubber Nawal 910 013 1100 | 10000 | 10000 Neoprene (palyehloroprene) 1240 023 2140 | 10000 | 10000 Bur (scbutene) slit melt 1200 026 +1400 | 200000 | 200000 Foam rubber 0-20 | 006 1500 | “7000 | 7000 Hard uber (ebonite), sd 1200 woo | oo |e Ethyione propylene clone monomer | 1150 1000 | 6000 | e000 (EPOM) Povisobutylene 930 020 1100 | 10000 } 10000 Polsuifide 1700 00 1000 | 10000 } 40000 Butadiene 920 025 +1000 __| 100000 | 100000 [Sealant materials, weather stripping and jhermal beaks Slica gel (dessicant) 720 013 100 | « | « Sticone, pure 120 035 1000 | s000 | 5000 Slioene, lod 1480 00 to00 | S000 | S000 Silicone foam 750 oz 1000 | 10000 | 10000 Urethanelpolvurethane hema break) | 1300 o21 100 | ‘60 | 60 Polinyichloide (PVC) exe, wth} 1200 ona +1000 | 100000 | 100000 40 % softener Elastomer foam, exe 60-80 | 005 1500 | 10000 | 10000 Polyurethane (PU) foam 70 0005 4500 | "60" | ‘60 Polyethylene foam 10 0.05 2300_| 100 | 100 Gypsum Gram 600 018 100 | 1 | 4 fi 900 030 100 | 10 | 4 : 1200 03 roo | 1 | 4 : 1500 038 sooo | 10 | 4 ‘Gypsum plasterboard ® 900 025 roo | io | 4 Piastere and renders ‘Gypsum suatng plaster 600 ore wo | to | 6 ‘Gypsum plastering 1000 040 1000 | 10 | 6 ples 1300 O87 roo | 0 | 6 Gypsum, sand 1600 080 roo | 1 | 6 Lume, sand 1600 080 roo | to | 6 Gement, sand 1800, 190. soo_| to | 6 is Clay or sit 1200- 18 ss0- | 50 | 50 800) 2500 Sand and crave 1700- 20 | s-tt0] 50 | 50 2200 “us Sanaeanon iat EE Scan ane an TSE IevonnOONTEPE UNVENITESUARMET NESE STEN KalPUSD MADEN IOI BCAOW wena ina "Seen em aceon shai satama bs eis. abanaPage7 EN 12524:2000 Table 1 (concluded) [Material group or application Design | Specific | Water vapour Density thermal heat resistance conductivity | capacity | factor e, a & # kg/m’ WitmK) JitkgK)_| Sy wet ‘Watural enataline rock 2000 35 1000 | 10000 ] 10000 Natura, sedimentary rock 2600 23 1000 | 250 | 200 Natural, secimentary rock, ant 1500 085 100 | 30 | 20 Natural, porous, 0. lava +1600 085 100 | 20 | 45 Basalt 2700-3000 | 35 1000 | 10000 | 10000 Greise 2400-2700 | 3, 1000 | 10000 } 10000 Granite 2500-270 | 2% 1000 | 10000 | 10000 Marie 2000 35 1000 | 10000 | 10000 Sioto 2000-2000 | 22 1000 | 4000 Limestone, exa som "1600 05, 100 | “30 Limestone, sof +1800 1 100 | 40 Limestone, semi-hard 2000 14 100 | 50 Limestone, herd 2200 7 1000 | 200 Limestone, xa hard 2600 23 1000 | 250 Sandstone (slica) 2600 23 1000 | 40 Natural pumice ‘400 02 100 «| 8 ‘Attilal stone 1750 13 +000 | 50 = roo'ing) Clay 2000 10 00 | 40 Concrete 2100 4 s000__| 100 (other) ‘Coramiciporceiain 2300 13 340 Prasie 1000 020 +000 _ | 10000 500 013 160 | 50 700 018 1600_|_200 — based panels 7 300 009 1600 | 150 . 500 013 100 | 200 7 700 on7 160 | 220 +1000 024 1600 | 250 ‘Cement-bonded particleboard 1200 023 150 | 50 Particleboard 200 0,10 1700 | 50 : 00 on4 170 | 50 . 900 018 1700 | 50 Oriented strand boars (0S8) 650 013 170 | 50 Fibrebosrd, incucing MOF” 250 007 10 | 5 : 400 010 170 | 30 : 600 ona 170 | 2 | 32 : 200 018 s7oo_| 30 | 20 INOTE 1 For computational purposes the « value may have to be replaced with an arbitrarily large value, 6.9. 10% INOTE 2 Water vapour resistance factors are given a8 dry cup and wet cup values, see prEN ISO 12572:1999, IHygrothermal performance of building materais and products — Determination of water vapour transmission (0) The thermal conductivity includes the effect of the paper liners. (c) The density for timber and wood-based products Is the density in equilibrium with 20 °C and 65 % relative humidity. |(@) As an interim measure and untl sufficient significant data for solid wood panels (SWP) and laminated veneer lumber (LVL) are available, the values given for plywood may be used. |e)_MOF: Medium Density Fibreboard, dry process. “a Sandan nats TSE er Sadr Naan ka et TE rs AFVONROCATEPE UNVERSTES) A457 NESDETSETCR KAWOSD MADEN IMENDIGILGOLOMDs seni Sanna ‘eu ous ‘ecann srmatan anda be wimGenar as wns tsPage 8 EN 125242000 Table 2 - Moisture properties and specific heat capacity of thermal insulation materials and masonry materials Density] Woleture contont™at | Woleture content” at] Moloture | Water vapour 23°C, 23°C, conversion | resietance factor u cry wet 60] 60 150 | 150 eo | 60 7 1 50 50 5 5 10 | 5 5 3 10 | 5 2 2 60 | 60 7 7 2 2 2 2 3 2 | 1080 2 2 | 1000 10-30 4] 2 2 | 1400 1000 — 2400, (0,007 o.072 70 [16 | 10 | 1000 ‘900 — 2200 0,012 0,024 40 [20 [45 | 1000 ’500— 1300 0,02 0,095 4 | 50 | 40 | 1000 1600 - 2400 0,025 004 4 | 760 | 120 | 1000 ‘500 — 800 0015 0.025 5 | 120 | 60 | 1000 400-700 | 0,02 003 26 6 4 | 1000 800-1700 | 0,02 0.03 4 8 @ | 1000 1100-1700] 0,02 0104 4 30 [20 | 1000 1 anarsan ot TSE er, Suna naan kami TS rt AEVON OATEPE ONVERSTESI AMET NECOETSETER KAMPUSU HADEN MORENDIGUEH BOOMs etn Basins teer oe "SE en seracen stance Dinan as ene, tonsPage 9 EN 12524:2000 Table 2 (concluded) 23°C, 50% RH u korg 1nd rendering mortar) }1) The values given are generally not exceeded, Table 3 — Water vapour diffusion-equivalent air layer thickness (Water vapour resistance) Water vapour diffusion- equivalent air layer Productimatorial thickness. s m 50, 400 Polyester fim 0.2 mm 50, PVC foil 30, ‘Aluminium foil 0,05 mm 1500 PE-foll (stapled) 0,15 mm_ 8 ‘Bituminous paper 0,1 mm 2 ‘Aluminium paper 0.4 mm 10 Breather membrane 02 Paint - emulsion 1 Paint - 3 Vinyl wallpaper 2 NOTE The water vapour diffusion — equivalent air layer thickness of a product is ‘expressed as the thickness of a motionless air layer with the same water vapour resistance as the product. ‘The thickness of the products in Table 3 is not normally measured and they can be regarded as infinitely thin products with a water vapour resistance. The table quotes ‘nominal thickness values as an aid to the identification of the product. { Sonenrsunnn etn: Tye ae. Sandan by nshasinn ketone an TE ar, [AFTON ROCATEPE UNWERGTESI AMET NECOET SETER KAMPUBO MADEN MUNENDISY COLUM vet Eanera fer nan "Senn satin san Amature ener, sobPage 10 ‘EN 12524:2000 Bibliography [1] ANDERSON, B R et al. Analysis, selection and statistical treatment of thermal properties of building ‘materials for the preparation of harmonised design vaiues. Final report of the Thermal values Group; coordinated by Building Research Establishment (BRE), UK. [2] KUMARAN, M Kumar. IEA Annex 24, Heat, air and moisture transfer through new and retrofitted insulated envelope parts, Volume 3, Task 3: Material Properties. Reviewed by Per Jostein Hovde; edited by Fatin Ali Mohamed. Final report. Leuven: Laboratorium Bouwtysica, Departement Burgerljke Bouwkunde, 1996. ISBN 90-75741-01-4. ‘os Stance wt mits TSEYe a. tear 2 asnn kan TSE at, ‘APVONKOEATEPE UNNERSITEI AMET NECDET SETER RAMPUO MADEN ALHENEOSSISOLOMTa veri: Gina "Sano late standin beara ites eee cama