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KHAN BAHADUR
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Native Doctor of about 45 years standing,
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Secretary, /V\ahomedan Associatiorij

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STATIONERS.
No. 5. M0UNT ROflO, iWAORaS

The Indian Biographical
Dictionary
1915
Edited by
C. HAYAVADANA RAO, p,.a., li.L.,
'
Editor, Mysore Economic Journal "
;
for sometime Offg. Editor, " The Leader ", Allahabad, and
' The Madras Times Madras
", and Fellow of
;
the Royal Anthropological Institute of

Great Britain and Ireland.
PILLAR & CO.

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]>!,
CONTENTS
PAGE
Preface ......
Index to Advertisements
.....
. . . v
vii
....
Abbreviations Used
......
The Eoyal Family
ix
Biographies
...
Supplementary Biographies
Indian Honours List .... 11
1
Obituary . . . . . . .33
Appendices
Precedence
Salutes in India
in India
.....
. .
Formal Modes of Addressing Titled Persons,

> . .
etc.
xiv
xx
i
Principal London Clubs "...

Clubs in India, Burma and Ceylon
Principal Ladies' Clubs in London

.
.
.
.
xxvii
xxxviii
xli
Terms relating to Banks and Titles . xlii
3029414
i
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INDEX TO ADVERTISEMENTS
Page
Bharata Bhandar, Ltd., The ... ... ... xiii
Commonweal, The ... ... ... ... vi
Gautha ct Co. ... ... ... ••• xiii
Indian Biographical Dictionary ... ... ... i
Indian Emigrant ... ... ... Inside back cover

Law Printing House ... • ... ... ... iv
Law Keports Office ... ... ... ... :si
Lashmanarara, P.E. D.C. ... ... ... xiii
Longmans, Green & Co., Messrs. ... ... ... ii
Manjumyah Sahib, H. S. A. M. Khan Bahadur ... viii
Nagasubramanya Eao, Bros., T. Pv. ... ... xii
Nicholas (t Co., Madras ... ... Facing Index to advertisers

Pillar & Co., Publishers ... ... ... Inside front cover
Eoyal Sovereign Pencils, Wolff's ... ... ... xii
South Indian Candle Works, The ... ... ... vii
Srinivasam & Co., P. M. ... ...

'
... ... x
St. Andrew's Pharmacy, The' ... Facing Index to advertisers

Thompson & Co. ... ... ... ... iii
Typewriter Supply Agency, The ... * ... ... v
Venkateswar & Co., R. ... ... ... ... ix
Wealth of India, The ... ... ... ... xiii

PREFACE
In this book an attempt has been made to present the general public
in this country with succinct biographies of most, if not all, living per-
sons who have had a direct connection with India either as
officials or
non-officials. In the majority of cases these biographies are based on
materials very kindly furnished by the persons themselves the rest are :
compiled from authoritative sources of information. The main object

kept in view has been to produce a comprehensive work useful to busy
people. Few care to wade through pages of writing to pick out the main
incidents of a notable's life. British "
The Who's Who " which has
supplied the model Who ", and the American
to the Japanese " Who's
" Who's Who, " is an invaluable work, and covers a field as wide as
the world itself. Its utiHty as a book of reference is beyond praise,
while its general accuracy has been a matter for wonder with most
people who have had occasion to use it. It has many Indian and
Anglo-Indian names included in it, but in the nature of things it cannot

be expected that it can deal with all personages whom India knows
or delights to honour. It is the purpose of the book to fill in this gap.
In its main design it follows that excellent book of reference, and it will
be apparent to those glancing through its p'ages that it covers a wide
ground. The name of almost every man and woman who has worked
or is working for the good of India, in the moral or material, religious
or political spheres has been, it is thought, included in it. Every
endeavour has been made to include the names of all title-holders in
India, but it is possible that owing to non-receipt of replies or from the
paucity of information available, there are occasional omissions. In
the next edition of the Dictionary, it is hoped to make good this short-
coming. A work like this depends very largely for its accuracy and
comprehensiveness on the help that the general public render its Editor.
It is hoped that many more will respond in the years to come to the
appeals for information sent to them. In order to facilitate the work of
giving accurate addresses, a desideratum, in a reference book of this
kind, those sending back proofs will help the Editor very much, in-
deed, if they will add an address or check the one already inserted and
supplement the same with the name of the club or clubs to which they
may belong, so that correspondence may be easily directed to them.
PREFACE
Clubs in India arc very numerous and there are few who do not
belong to one or other of these. To facilitate their work a list of clubs
is included in the appendices printed at the end of this volume to
which reference is solicited.
In the preparation of this boolv, histories of gazetted officers issued

by the Government of India and the various local Governments and
Administrations, and the Feudatory States of India, the India Office
List, Debrett's Baronetage and Peerage, 1914; Dodd's Peerage, 1914;
Who's Who, 1914 Sir Roper Lethbridge's The Golden Book of
;
India Air. Buckland's Z)/c^/on«r;j7 of Indian Biography, Whittaker's

;
Almanac, 1914, and many other official and non-official publications

have been consulted and to publishers and authors of these the Editor
would here express his great indebtedness.
It is work of this kind, passed through the press under
inevitable that a
difficulties and during intervals of time snatched from a busy working
day, should contain some typographical errors. The errata issued
will, it is hoped, tend to clear most of these. The Editor craves the
indulgence of the public in this matter. Every practicable suggestion
intended to improve the utility of the book will, the Editor wishes to
add here, receive his best attention when the time comes to issue the
next edition.
In conclusion the Editor would tender his thanks to the many gentle-
men who have helped him in any way in bringing out tfte work. He
would specially thank those who have readily responded to his call for
information. Also, those who have ver}' considerately tendered sugges-
tions to increase the utility of the book. He would also express his
thanks to Messrs. K. V. Raja Rao and T. Raja Rao who have assisted
him in the preparation of the volume and to Mr. L. Swami Rao, b.a.,
in reading the proofs.
The Editor.
Vlll
LIST OF ABBREVIATIONS
Alphabetically Arranged
A.A.G., Assisfcanfc Adjutant General.
A.C.G., Assistant Commissary CJeneral.
A.C.P., Associate of the College of Preceptors.
A.D., (L. Auuo Domini), Year of the Lord.
A.D.C., Aide-de-camp.
A.H., (L. Anno IIcjinB), the Year of the Flight.
A. I.e., Associate of the Institute of Chemistry.
A.K.C., Associate of King's College, London.
A.L.S., Associate of the Linnapan Society.
A.M., (L. Anno Mundi), Year of the ^Yorld : Ante Meridiem.
Before Noon. Ark Mariner.
A.P.S., Associate of the Pharmaceutical Society.
A.Q.M.G., Assistant Quarter Master General.
A.E.A., Associate of the Eoyal Academy.
A.E.S.A., Associate of the Koyal Scottish Academy.
A.S., Adopted son.
A.S.C., Army Service Corps.
h.,Born. j
B.A., Bachelor of Arts.

Bart., Baronet.
B.C., Before Christ.
B.C.E., Bachelor of Civil Engineering.
B.C.L., Bachelor of Civil Law.
B.C.S., Bengal Civil Service or Bomhay Civil Service.
B.D., Bachelor of Divinity.
B.L., Bachelor of Law.
B.S.C., Borahay or Bengal Staff Corps. ^
B.Sc, Bachelor of Science.
C, Conservative.
C.A., County Alderman.
Cantab., of Camliridge.
C.B., Companion of the Bath.
C.C, County Councillor.
C.E., Civil Engineer.
C.G-, Commissary General.
Cf. {confer). Compare.
C.I., Order of the Crown of India.

C.I.E., Companion of the Indian Empire.
C.I.F., Charges, Insurance, Freight.
CM., Master in Surgery.
C.M.G., Companion of Saints Michael and George.
C.S., Civil Service.
C.S.C., Conspicuous Service Cross.
C.S.I.,Companion of the Star of India.
C.V.O., Companion of the Eoyal Victorian Order,
d., Daughter.
D.A.A.G., Deputy Assistant Adjutant General.
D-A.Q.M.G., Deputy Assistant Quarter Master General.
D.C.G., Deputy Commissary General.
D.C.L., Doctor of Civil Law.
D.D., Doctor of Divinity.
Dep.> Deputation.
Dep., Department.
D.G.M., District Grand Master-
D.Lit., Doctor of Literature.
D.P.H., Doctor of Public Health.
D.P.W., Department of Public Works.
D. Sc, Doctor of Science.
D.S.O., Distinguished Service Order.
Dt., District.
cduc Educated.
:
e.s., Eldest son.
e.d., Eldest daughter.

E.I.C., East India Company.
Etc., &c., Etcetera, and other things.
Et. Seq., (L. et sequeuts), and the following.
Ex. Div., Exclusive of dividend.
Ex, Engr., Executive Engineer.
F.C.A., Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants,
F.C.H., Fellow of Cooper's Hill College (Engineering).
F.C.P., Fellow of the College of Preceptors.
F.C.S., Fellow of the Chemical Society.
F.G.S., Fellow of the Geological Society.
F.L.S., Fellow of the Linnaân Society.
F.M.U., Fellow of the Madras University.
F.E.A.S., Fellow of the Koyal Astronomical Society.
F.E.C.S., Fellow of the Eoyal College of Surgeons.
F.E.G.S., Fellow of the Eoyal Geographical Society.
F.E.H.S., Fellow of the Eoyal Horticultural Society.
F.R. Hist. S., Fellow of the Eoyal Historical Society.

F.R.I. B.A., Fellow of the Royal Institute of British Architects.
F.R.M.S., Fellow of the Royal Microscopical Society.
F.R.P.S., Fellow of the Royal Photographic Society.
F.R.S., Fellow of the Royal Society.
F.R.S.L., Fellow of the Royal Society of Literature.
F.S.A., Fellow of the Society of Antiquaries.
F.S.S., Fellow of the Statistical Society.
F.Z.S., Fellow of the Zoological Society.
G.C.B., Grand Cross of the Bath.
G.C.I.E., Grand Commander of the Indian Empire.
G.C.L.H., Grand Cross of the Legion of Honour.
G.C.M.G., Grand Cross of St. Michael and St. George.
G.C.S.I.,Grand Commander of the Star of India.
G.C.V.O., Grand Commander of the Royal Victorian Order.
G.M., Grand Master.
H.B.M., His or Her Britannic Majesty.
H.E., His or Her Excellency, His Eminence-
H.E.I.C.S., Honourable East India Company's Civil Service.
H.H., His Holiness, His or Her Highness, His Honour.
H.I.H., His, or Her, Imperial Highness.
H.M.S., His, or Her, Majesty's Ship, or Service.
Hon. or Hon'ble, Honourable.
H.P., Horse Power.
H.R.H., His, or Her, Royal Highness.
I.A., Indian Army.
I.C.S., Indian Civil Service.
I.E.E., Institute of Electrical Engineers.
I.M.E., Institute of Mechanical Engineers.
Imp., (L. Imperator, or Imperatrix), Emperor or Empress.
I.M.S., Indian Medical Service.
I.O.G.T., Independent Order of Good T6mplars.
I.S.A., Incorporated Society of Authors.
I.S.C, Indian Staff Corps.
I.S.O., Imperial Service Order.
J.P., Justice of the Peace.
K.C., King's Counsel.
K.C.B., Knight Commander of the Bath.
K.C.I.E., Knight Commander of the Order of the Indian Empire.
K.C.M.G., Knight Commander of St. Michael and St. George.
K.C.S.I.,Knight Commander of the Star of India.
K.C.V.O., Knight Commander of the Royal Victorian Order.
K.G., Knight of the Garter.
xi
K.L.H., Knight of the Legion of Honour.

K.M., Knight of IMalta.
Kt., Knight.
K.P., Knight of St. Patrick.
K.T., Knight of the Thistle Knight Templar.
:
L.C.E., Licentiate of Civil Engineering.

L.C.P., Licentiate of the College of Preceptors.
L.D.S., Licentiate in Dental Surgery.
L.I., Light Infantry.
L.L.A., Lady Literate in Arts.
LL.B., Bachelor of Laws.
LL.D., Doctor of Laws.
L.M.S., Licentiate in Medicine and Surgery.
L.R.C.P., Licentiate of the Royal College of Physicians.
L.R.C.S., Licentiate of the Eoyal College of Surgeons.
L.S., (L. Locus sigilli), place of the seal.
L.T., Licentiate of Teaching.
L.S.A., Licentiate of the Society of Apothecaries.
M.A., Master of Arts.
M.B., Bachelor of jNIedicine.
M.C.S., Madras Civil Service.
M.D., Doctor of Medicine.
M.E., Mining Engineer.
M.E.C., Member of Executive Council.
M.I.C.E., Member of thp Institute of Civil Engineers.
M.I.E.E., Member of the Institute of Electrical Engineers.
M.I.Min.E., Member of the Institute of Mining Engineers.
M.L.C, Member of Legislative Council.
M.L.A., Member of Legislative Association.
M.I.Mech.E., Member of the Institute of Mechanical Engineers.
M.M., Master Mason.
M.M.M., Mark Master Mason.
M.P., Member of Parliament.
M.P.S., Member of the Ifharmaceutical Society.
M.R.A.C, Member of the Eoyal Agricultural College.
M.R.A.S., Member of the Royal Asiatic Society.
M.R.C.P., Member of the Royal College of Physicians.
M.R.C.S., Member of the Royal College of Surgeons.
M.R.C.V.S., Member of the Royal College of Veterinary Surgeons.
M.R.I., Member of the Royal Institution.
M.S.G., Merchant Service Guild (for Captains and Officers of the
Mercantile Marine).
MSS., Manuscripts.
xii
LIST OF ABBREVÎATIONS
Mus. Bachelor of Music.

B.,
Mus. Doctor ol Music.
D.,
M.V.O., Member of the Eoyal Victorian Order.
N.B., (L. Nota Bote), mark well.
No., (L. nnviero), number.
N.W.P., North West Province.
NY., New York.
O.M., Order of Merit.
O S., Old Style or only son.
Oxon., of Oxford.
O. Surv. S., Only surviving son.
P. C, Privy Councillor.
P.C.S., Provincial Civil Service.
P.G.M., Provincial Grand Master.
Ph.B., Bachelor of Philosophy.
Ph.D., Doctor of Philosophy.
P.M., (L. Post Meridiem), afternoon.
Pro tern., (L. Pro tempore), for the time being.
Presy., Presidency.
P.T.O., Please turnover.
Q.C., Queen's Counsel.
Q.M.G., Quarter Master General.
Q.V (L. Quod vide), which see.
,
E.A., Eoyal Academican.

E.A., Eoyal Artillery. Eoyal Arch. ,
E.A.jM., Eoyal Academy of Music.

E.A.M.C., Eoyal Army Medical Corps.
E.AS., Eoyal Agricultural Society.
E.B A., Pioyai Society of British Artists.
E.C.M., Eoyal College of Music.
E.E., Eoval Engineers.
E.I.B.A., Eoyal Institute of British Architects.
E.H.A., Eoyal Horse .\rtillery.
E.M., Eoyal Marine.
E.N.E., Eoyal Naval Eeserve.
E.E.C., Eoyal Eed Cross (Nursing Order).
E.S.I., Eoval Sanitary Institute.
S Son.
,
S.J., Society of Jesus (Jesuit).

S.S.C., Solicitor before the Supreme Court (Scotland).
S.W., Senior Warden.
T.O., Turn over.
T.C.D., Trinity College, Dublin.
xiii
U.K., United Kingdom.

"V.A., Koyal Order of Victory and Albert for ladies.
"V.C., Victoria Cross; Vice-Chancellor.
V.D., Volunteer Officers' Decoration.
Vis., Vise, Viscount.
Viz. (L. Videlicet), namely.
Vs. (L. Versus) against.
W.M., Worshipful Master.
W.S., Writer to the Signet (Scotland).
y.d.. Younger or Youngest Daughter.
y.s., Younger or Youngest Son.
y., Year.
XIV
Page
THE ROYAL FAMILY OF GREAT BRITAIN
AND IRELAND.
THE SOVEREIGN.
His Most Excellent Majesty our Sovereign Lord George
the fifth, by the Grace of God, of the United Kingdom
of Great Britain and Ireland and of the British Domi-
nions Beyond the Seas, King, Defender of the Faith,
Emperor of India.
HIS MAJESTY George Frederick Ernest Albert,
second and only surviving son of His late Majesty King Edward
VII., and of Her Majesty Queen Alexandra, born at Marlborough
House, 3rd June, 1865; married at St. James's Palace, 6th July,
1893, H.S.H. Princess Victoria Mary ('"May") Augusta Louisa
Olga Pauline Claudine x\gnes, now Her Majesty Queen Mary
(born 26 May, 1867, Lady of the Most No*lDle Order of the Garter,
has Orders of the Victoria and x\lbert, and Crown of India, Mus.
Doc, LL.D.), only daughter of H.H. the late Francis, Duke of
Teck, and H.R.H. the late Princess Mary of Cambridge.
Duchess of Teck; created Duke of York, Earl of Inverness, and
Baron Killarney, in the peerage of the United Kingdom, 1892,
Prince of Wales and Earl of Chester, also in the peerage of the
United Kingdom, 9 Nov. 1901; ascended the throne on the death
of his father 6 May, 1910; crowned at Westminster Abbey, 22
•Tune, 1911; entered the Royal Navy, 18^7; Midshipman, 1880 ;
Sub-Lieut. 1881 Lieutenant, 1885 Commander, 1891 Captain,

; ; ;
1893 (Personal Naval A. D. C. to Queen Victoria, 1887-1901; to

;
King Edward, 1901); Rear-Admiral IJan. 1901; Vice-Admiral,

26th June, 1903; Admiral, 1 March, 1907; Admiral of the Fleet, 7th
May, 1910; gazetted General in the Army 1902, Field-Marshal 7th
May, 1910; Field-Marshal in the Prussian Army 16th May, 1911;
Colonel in-Chief 1st and 2nd Life Guards, Royal Horse Guards,
10th (Prince of Wale's Own Royal Hussars, King Edward's
Horse (The King's Oversea Dominions Regt.), Duke of Lancaster's
Own, Norfolk (Tlie King's Own Royal Regt.), and Suffolk
(Yeomanry). Royal Regiment of Arfeilleiy, The Honourable
Artillery Company, and 5th London Brigade Royal Field
Artillery (Territorial Force), Royal Malta Artillery, Corps of the
Royal Engineers, Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, Scots
Guards, Irish Guards, The Royal Fusiliers (City of London Regt.),
3rd Batt. Th; Prince of Wales's Own (West_ Yorkshire Regt.),
The Royal Welsh Fusiliers, The King's Royal'Rifle Corps, The
Queen's Own Cameron Highlanders, Princess Victoria's (Royal
Irish) Fusiliers, Officers Training Corps, 1st Duke of York's Own
Lancers (Skinnner's Horse), 6th King Edward's Own Cavalry.
11th King Edward's own Lancers (Probyn's Horse), 18th King
George's Own Lancers 26th King George's Own Light Cavalry,
38th and 39th King George's Own Central India Horse, 1st King
George's Own Sappers andMiners 14th King George's Own Feroze-
pore Sikhs, 61st King George's Own Pioneers, 102nd King Edward
Own Grenadiers, 130th King George's Own Baluchis (Jacob's
Rifles, 1st King George's Own Gurkha Rifles), TlieMalaun Regt,)
2nd King Edward's Own Gurkha Rifles (The Sirmoor Rifles), The
Royal Marines, and 8th Isle of Wight Rifles, " Princess Beat-
rice's' ) Battu the Hampshire Regt.; Hon. Comiuanderof the 1st
Dragoon Guards (Germany); Hon. Colonel 8th(Zamora) Infantry
Regt. Sovereign of tlie Orders of the Garter, the Thistle, St.
Patrick, the Bath, the Order of Merit, the star of India
St. Michael and St. Ceorge the India Empire, the Royal,
Victorian, Distinguished Service, and Imperial Service ; Sovei'e-
ign and Patron of the Order of the Hospital of St. Jerusalum in
England, and of the Order of Mercy; has received the Orders of
the Black Eagle of Prussia, the Golden Fleece of Spain, St.
Andrew of Russia, Grand Cordon of the Osmanieh, the Haned-
ani Ali Osraan, and the Murassa .Initias of Turkey, the Annun-
ciata of Italy, the White Elephant of Denmark, the Seraphim of
Sweden, the Legion of Honour, and many other Foreign Orders;
an Elder Brother of the Corporation of Trinity House (formerly
.
Master); President of many Societies, Colleges, etc.. and Patron

of many Institutions; installed Chancellor of the University of
the Cape of Good Hope, 1901, and of the University of Wales
1902: Hon. D.C.L. Oxford, LL.D. Cambridge, and many other
Universities, F.R.S.; was Lord Warden of the Cinque Ports 1905-7;
Bencher of Lincoln's Inn 1892, Treasurer 1904; Trustee of the
British Museum; High Steward of Reading and Plymouth; and
Member of theRoyal Commission on Food Supply in War-time
1903, etc. Visited India as Prince of Wales in 1906 and person-
ally presided over the Durbar at Delhi in 1911, as King-Emperor.
—
Address Windsor Castle, Berkshire Buckingham Palace, S.W.;

: ;
Balmoral Castle, Scotland; Sandringham, Norfolk. Chibs United :
Service, Marlborough, etc.
His Majesty has had issue

H. R. H. Prince Edward Albert Christian George Andrew
Patrick David, K. G.. created Prince of Wales and Earl of
Ciiester bv Letters Patent under tlie Great Seal, 23rd June 1901,
HEIR APPARENT TO THE CROWN, Dnhe of Cormvall in the
Peerage of England {l^^l) , Duke
of Bothesay, Earl of Carrich,
Baron of Benfreic, Lord of the Isles, and Great Stexvard of Scotland,
in the Peerage of Scotland (1469), Duke of Saxony, and Prince
of Saxe-Coburg and Gotha Born at White Lodge, Sheen, 23rd
;
June, 1894; a Naval Cadet 1907-11, midshipman 1911-12 an ;
undergraduate of Magdalen Coll., Oxford, 1912; has received the

orders of the Golden Fleece and the Legion of Honour proceeded ;
to the Front in the great continental war and appointed A. D.

C. to Genrl. Sir John French, 1914.
H. R. H. Prince Albert Frederick Artliur George. Born 14th
Dec. 1895; is a Naval Cadet.
H. R. H. Prirnce Henry Willam Frederick x41hert. Born
31st Mar. 1900.
H. R. H. Prince George Edward Alexander Edmund. Born
20th Dec. 1902.
H. R. H- Prince John Charles FraAcis. Born 12th July.
1905.
H. R. H. I^rincess Victoria Alexandra Alice Mary. Born
25th Apr. 1897.
HER MAJESTY QUEEN ALEXANDRA.

Alexandra Caroline Mary Charlotte Louisa Julia, eldest
daughter of Christian IX., King of Denmark (who died Jan. 29th,
1906), Lady of the Garter, and of the Orders of Victoria and Albert
and Crown of India, Lady of Justice of the Order of the Hospital
of St. John of Jerusalem in England, R.R.C., Governor of St.
Bartholomew's Hospital, President of the Nursing Board, Queen
zVlexandra's Imperial Military Nursing Service, and of the Terri-
torial Force Nursing Service Advisory Council, etc. Born 1st
Decemlêr, 1844 M. lOtli Marcli, 1863, His late Majesty King
:
Edward VII. ; became Queen Consort and Empress of India

on liis accession, 22nd January, 1901. Address Sandringham, :
Norfolk.
——
HIS MAJESTY'S BEOTHERS, SISTERS,

NEPHEWS AND NIECES.
H. R. H. thelate Prince Albert Victor Christian Edward of
Wales, Duke Clarence and Avondale, Earl of Athlone, K.G.,
of
K.P., LL.D. Born 1864; died 1892.
H.R.H. Princess Louiss Victoria Alexandra Dagmar, V.A.,

C.I., PrincessRoyal. Born 20 Feb. 1867, M. 27th July 1889,,
Alexander WilHam. George, 1st Duke of Fife, K.G., K.T., G.C.
V.O.,P.C., (d. 1912).
Issue
H.H. Princess Alexandra Victoria Alberta Edwina Louise,
Duchess of Fife.
H.H. Princess Maud Alexandra Victoria Georgina Bertha
of Fife. Born 3 April, 1893.
H.R.H. Princess Victoria Alexandra Olga Mary, V.A., C.I. ;
a Lady of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jerusalem in

England. Born 6th July, 1868.
H.M. the Queen of Norway (H.R.H. Maud Charlotte Mary
Victoria). Born 26 Nov., 1869; 3/. 22nd July, 1896, H.R.H.
Prince Charles of Denmark, who was elected King of Norway
1905, and ascended that throne under the name of King Haakon
(or Haco) VII.; Hon. Admiral in British Navy, Hon. Col. Norfolk
Yeom. K.G. 1906. (i.C.B., G.C.V.O. Address :— Royal Castle,
;
Christiania ; King George's Palace, Bredgade, Copenhagen.

Issue
H.R.H. Prince Olaf of Norway (Prince Alexander Edward
Christian Frederick of Denmark), b. 2 July, 1903.
The late Prince Alexander John Charles Albert, born 6th
April, 1874 died 7 April, 1871, "
:
HIS MAJESTY'S UNCLES, AUNTS, AND COUSINS.

H.R.H. the late Prince Alfred Ernest Albert (died 1900,)
Duke Saxe-Coburg- Gotha, Duke of Edinburgh, and Earl of
of
Kent and of Ulster. Born, 1844 ill. 1874, H.I.H. the Grand
;
Duchess Marie Alexandrovna (born 1853), V.A., C.I., Grand

Duchess of Russia, only dau. of Alexandra II., Emperor of Russia.
Had issue
H. R. H. Prince Alfred Alexander William Ernest Albert,
Hereditary Prince of Saxe-Col)urg-Gotha. Born, 1874 died, :
1899.
;
Princess Marie Alexandra Victoria, V.A., C.I. Born, 1875 ;
M. 1893, H. R. H. Prince Ferdinand of Roumania, G. C. B.,

and lias living two sons and two daughters.
Princess Victoria ^felita, V.A., C.I. Born. 1876 if. 1st, ;
1894, her cousin, the Grand Duke of Hesse (see below) (ma]',
dissolv. 1901 2nd Oct. 1905, H. I. H. the Grand Duke Cyril of
;
Russia, and has one daughter.

Princess Alexandra Louise Olga Victoria, V.A., C.I. Born,
1878 ; M. -^896, Hereditary Prince of Hohenlohe-Langenburg,
Regent of Sax'e-Coburg-Gotha, and has living one son and three
daughters.
Princess Beatrice Leopoldine Victoria. Born 1884 : M.

1909, Alfonso, Infante of Spain.
H. R. H. Prince Arthur William Patrick Albert, K.G., K.T.,
K.P., P.C, G.C.B., G.C.S.I,, G.C.M.G., G.C.I.E., G.C.AÔ.,
D.C.L., L.L.D., Duke of Connaught and Strathearn, Earl of
Sussex, Duke of Saxony, and Prince of Saxe-Cohurg-Gotha
(renounced succession 1899). Born 1st May, 1860 M. ;
1879, H. R. H. Prin:;ess Louise Margaret Alexandra Victoria

Agnes (born 1860), V.A., C.I., a Lady of Justice of the Order of
St. John of Jerusalem, R.R.C., dau. of Prince Frederick Charles
of Prussia entered R.E., 1868, R.A., 1878, Ritie Brigade 1869
;
became gen. 1893, field-marshal 1902 com. of forces in Ireland

;
1900-1904 Insp.-Gen. of Forces 1904'-1907

; Com, -in-chief.
;
Mediterranean Forces, and High Commissioner in the Medi-

terranean 1907-9; Governor-General of the Dominion of Canada
since 1911 President of tlie Selection Board, and 3rd Army
;
Corps 1901-4 col. -in-chief Inniskilling

;
Dragoons, Highland
Light Infantry, Roy. Dublin Fusiliers, Rifle Bgd., 13th Duke
of Connaught's Lancers, 32st Duke of Connaught's Own
Lancers. 7th Duke of Connauglit's Own Rajputs, 129th Duke of
Connaught's Own Baluchis col. Grenadier Guards; col Army
;
Service Corps hon. col. South Irisli Horse, Royal E. Kent

:
Yomanry. 6th batt. Hampshire regt., 3rd batt. The Queen's Own
(Royal West Kent regt.) 3rd and 4th batt. Highland Liglit
Infantry, 18th batt. The London regt. (London Irish rides) ;
Chief Personal A.D.C. to the King, formerly Chief Personal A.D.

C. to King Edward VII. Grand Master of the freemasons of
;
England 1901 Great Master of the Bath 1901 Grand Prior of

; ;
the Order of St. John of Jerusalem since 1910 Great Prior of ;
Ireland Ranger of l']pping Forest; President Institute of Volun-

;
teer Commanding Ollicers 1906 President Duke of York's Roval

;
— —
Military School Master of the Ti-inity

;
1910
House a since ;
Kuight of the Order of the Golden Fleece Black

(Spain), of the
Eagle (Germany) has Orders of St. Andrew (Russia), St. Stephen
;
(Austria), the Anunziata (Italy), the Elephant (Denmark), the

Osmanli (Turkey), the Tower and Sword (Portugal), the Chrysan-
themum (Japan), Military Merit (of Spain and Prussia), Medjldie
(2nd cl.), and the grand Cross of the Legion of Honour. Address —
Bagshot Park, Surrey Clarence House, St. James's, London, S.
;
W. Has issue
H.R.H. Prince Arthur Freperick Patrick Alhert, K. G., G.C.
Y.O.. P.C. (1910) Born 1883 ed, at Eton and R.M.C. Sand-
:
luu-st; capt. 2nd DragoQns 1907: personal A.D.C. to the King",

late persoal A.D.C. to King Edward VII ;apptd. head of special
mission to invest the Emperor of Japan with Order of Garter,
1905 has Royal Victorian Chain, 1906 also Order of Black
: ;
Eagle of Prussia, and Grand Cross of Order of Charles III.

of Spain is Knight of Justice of
; St. John of Jerusalem in
England.
H. R. H. Princess Margaret Victoria Augusta Charlotte
Norah, V. A. C. I. Ladv of Justice of St. John of Jerusalem in
England. Born 1882"^; mar June 15th. 1905, H.R.H. Prince
Oscar Frederick William Olaf Gustavus Adolphus, Duke of
Schonen [or Scanial G.C.B., G.C.V.O., now Crown Prince
. of
Sweden, and has three sons.
r
H. R. H. Princess Victoria Patricia Helena Elizabeth, C.I.
Born 1886 a Lady of Justice of the Order of St. John of Jeru-
;
salem in England 1910.

late Prince Leopold George Duncan Albert.
H. R. H. the
K.G., Duke Albany, Earl of Clarence, and Baron Arklow,
of
Born 1853 mar. 1882, H.S.H. Princess Helen Frederica Auguste
;
(R.R.C., has the Order of the Leauge of Mercy), dau. of the late
Reigning Prince of Waldeck and Pyriuont died 1884, leaving ;
'
issue
H.R.H. Prince Leopold Charles Edward George Albert,
Reigning Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha. Born 19th July, 1884 ;
mar. 11th Oct. 1905, H.H. Princess Victoria Adelaide Helena

Louise Frederika of Schleswig-Holstein-Sonderbuz-g-Glucksburg ;
succeeded at his birth to his father's titles, and succeeded his

uncle, 1900, as Reigning Duke of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha, Duke of
Julich, Cleve, and Berg, Langrave in Thuringen, Margrave of
Meissen, Count of Henneberg, Count von der Mark and Ravens-
herg, and Lord of Rawenstein and Tonna ; ed. at Eton and
vu
Postdam Col. -in-Chief Seaforth Higlilanders,

;
Address: The
Palace, Coburg The Schloss, Eeichardsbiunn, and Schloss
;
FiienenstiMn, Gotha Clareraont, Pusher, Surrey.

; Has two sons
and two daughters.
H. E. H. Princess Alice Mary Victoria Augusta Pauline,
V.A.,Lady of Justice of St. John of Jerusalem in England, and
Lady Grand Pres. of League of Mercy. Born 1883. Married
190i H.S.H' Prince Alexander Augustus F.W.A.G. of Teck,
G.A.V.O., D.S.O.
H. L H. the late Princess Victoi'ia Adelaide Mary [.ouisa
(the Dowager Empress and Queen Frederick of Germany and
Prussia, and Princess Royal of Great Britain and Ireland).
Boi-n 1840 mar. 1858, Prince Frederick William Nicholas Char-
;
les of Prussia (afterwards German Emi)eror ai:d King of I'russia

<lied 1888) died 1901, having liad issue-
;
Prince Frederick William Victor Albert, K. G., G. C. V. ().

(German Emperor and King of Prussia). Born, 1859 Hon. :
Admiral of the Fleet, 1889 Field-Marshal in British Army, and

;
Colonel-in Chief, 1st Eoyal Dragoons succeeded his father,

:
M. 1881, Princess Augusta Victoria of Schleswig-Holstein-

1888 ;
Sonderburg-.\ugustenburg, and has living six sons and
•one daughter.
Prince Albert William Plenry, K. G.,,,G. C. B., Hon. .\dmi-

ral of the British Navy. Born, 1862 'm. 1888, his cousin
;
Princess Irene of Hesse V. A., and has living two sons.

Princess Victoria Elizabeth Augusta Charlotte, V. A., C. I.
Boi-n, 18G0: M. 1878, Bernard, Hereditary Prince of Saxe-
Meiningen, G. C. B., and has living one daughter.
I'rincess Frederika Wilhelmina Amelia Victoria, V. .\.
Born, 1806: M. 1890, H. S. H. Adolphe of Schaumburg-Lip|)e,
G. C. B.
Princess Sophia Dorothea Ulrika Alice, V. A. Born, 1870;

M. 1899, the Duke of Sparta (Crown Prince of the Hellenes),
G. C. B., and has living three sons and two daughters.
Princess Margaret Beatrice Ferodora. Born, 1872 M. ;
1893, Prince Frederick Charies of Hesse, G. C. B., and has

living six sons.
H.R.H. the late Princess Alice. Born, 1843: M. 1S(;2.
H.E.H. Frederick William Louis, Grand Duke of Hesse (ho died.
1892); died 1878, leaving issue—
—
Prince Louise Charles Albert William, K.G..G.C.B.,

Ei-nesfc
Grand Duke Hesse. Born, 1868; succeeded T892; M. 1894.
of
Victoria Melita of Saxe-Coburg-Gotha (see above): 2nd. 1903,
Eleanor Ernestine Marie, of Solms-Hohensomls-Lich, and has-
living a son and daughter.
Princess Victoria Alberta Elizabeth Matilda Mary. Born,

1863 ;M. 1884, Prince Louis of Battenberg (vide Battenberg
in Part I.), G. C. B., E. N.. and has living two sons and two
daughters.
Princess Elizabeth Alexandra Luise Alice, V.A. Born, 1864 ;
M. 1894, the Grand Duke Serge of Eussia, G.C.B., wlio was

assasinated 1905.
Princess Irene Marie Luise Anna. Born, 1866; M. 1888,

Prince Henry of Prussia.
Princess Alix Victoria Alice Helena Luise Beatrix (Alexan-
dra Feodorovna), V.A. Born 1872; M. 1894, H.I.M. Nicholas XL,
Emperor of all the Eussias, K.G., Hon. Admiral of the Fleet,.
1908, and has living one son and four daughters.
H.E.H. Helena Augusta Victoria, Princess of the United

Kingdom, V.A., C.I., E.E.C. Born, 1846; M. 1866, H.E.H.
Prince Frederick Christian Charles Augustus of Schleswig-
Holstein, K.G., P.C., G.C.V.O.: gen. in the British Array; Personal
A.D.C. to the King sin»3 1910: hon. D.C.L. Oxford 1910. Address;
— Cumberland Lodge, Windsor Great Park. Has had issue
The late Prince Chrisitan Victor Albert Ludwig Ernest
Anton, G.C.B., G.C.V.O. D.S.O.; Capt. and brevat-maj. King's
Eoyal Eifie Corps; died at Pretoria of fever contracted on service
in the South African war, 1900.
(.
Prince Albert John Charles Frederick Alfred George, G.C.B.,

G.C.V.O.: Capt. in Prussian Hussars of the Guard. Born 1869.
Princess Victoria Marie Louise Sophia Augusta Amelia.
Helena, V.A., C.I., E.E.C. and has Order of Mercy. Born, 1870,
Princess Franziska Josepha Louise Auguste Marie Christiana
Helena, V.A., C.I. Born, 1872; M. 1891, H.H. Prince Aribert of
Anhalt, G.C.B. (marriage dissolved, 1900).
H.E.H. Louise Caroline Alberta, Princess of the United
Kingdom, Duchess of Argyll, V.A., G.I., E.E.C. Born, 1848 M. ;
1871, the Marquis of Lome, K.T., G.C.M.G., eldest son of the

1st Duke of Argyll, who succeeded his father, 1900.
—
H.R.H. Beatrice M<iry Victoria Feodoie, L'lincess of the

United Kingdom. \.X.. C.I., R.R.C., Governoi- of tlie Isle of
Weight, L.L.D., (Glasgow Univ.). Born, 1857 M. 1885, Piince
;
Henry Maurice of Battenl)erg, K.G., P.C., who died of fever con-

tracted during Ashanii Exped. 1896. Address Osborne Cot- :
tage, Isle of Weight Kensington Palace. Issue

:
Prince Alexander Albert, G.C.V.O. 1911 ; K.C.V.O. 1910.

Born, 1886: late midsliipnian, R.N.; 2nd lieut. (iieiiiidier Guards,
1909.
Prince Leopold Artiuir, Louis, K.C.V.O. 1911. Born, 1889:
lieutenant, King's Pto\ RiHe Corps since 1912.
.
Prince Maurice Victor Donald, K.C.V.O. 1910. Jôrn, 1891.

2ud Ijieut,King's Roy. RiHe Corps since 1911
Princess Victoria I'Aigenie Julia Kna, Queen Nicloria iMige-
iiie Spain 'H.R.H. bv Roval connnand, Apr. 8i-d, 1906). Boin
of
1887, M. 1908, H.M. King Alfonso XIII. of Spain, K.G., G.C.V
O., General in tiie ]^)ritish Army, Col-in Chief, Kith Lancers has ;
two sons and two daus.. Prince of Asturias, b. lOlh Ma>, 1907 :
Prince Jaime, b. 33rd June, 1908 Princess Beatrice, h. 22nd

;
June, 1949 Piincess Maria Cristina, i). 12th Dec. 1911.

;
;
THE
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY
A in Bilgrami, 1910. Address: India

Office, London.
Abbas Baig, Mirza, ^Member of
Ali
the Council of India, London Abbott,Col. Herbert Edward Stacey.
born, 1859 Educated at Wilson
;
D. S. 0., Born 1S55. S. of General
College, Bombay, where he graduat- H. E. S. Abbott, Bengal Infantry ;
ed heading the list of successful B. Calcutta, Gth April, 1855; M,

candidates from the College. His 1881, Mary. D. of Thomas Aveliug
first appointment in government Rochester, Kent one S, one D. ;
;
service was that of Spacial educated at St. Elizabeth College,

Inspecting Officer for Mahom- Guernsey, and R.M.A. Woolwich ;
madan Eductional Institutions R. E. entered the Army, 1S74 ;
in the Central and Southern Served in India in the Afghan War,

Divisions of the Bombay Presi- 1878-80'; P.W.D., Punjab; Hazara
dency, including the city of expedition 1888 Under-Secretarv, ;
Bombay Minister, Janjira State,

;
P. W. D., Punjab; Chitral Relief
Assistant Collector, Sub-Divisional Force, 1895 Ofg. Chief Engineer,
;
Magistrate, Special Commissioner Punjab, P.W.D., 1903-04; D.S.O.,

for settling Hindu-Mahommedau 1896. Recreation cricket, shoot, :
disputes of Somnath Pattan ;

ing, Golf. Address Parkhill, :
Presidency IVIagistrate, Bombay; Baghohot.

Oriental Translator, Bombay Abbot, J.H. Hon. Mr.
;
; nominated
Rej)orter on the Native Press
non-official Member,
Imperial
Registrar of Indian Publications,
Lcgislafiive Council President,
and Secretary to the Civil and j\Iili- ;
Anglo-Indian Empire League; has

tary Examination Boards. Trans-
taken great interest in the .\nglo-
ferred to foreign service as Dewan
Indian cause has toured and lec-
;
of Junagadh, the premier State in

tured extensively through India in
Kathiawar, 190G; he distinguished
connection with it.
himself by introducing many
important reforms in the different Abdul Aziz Lari Khan Saheb,
branches of the administration of Vakil; Managing Director of the
this state appointed Member of
; Kasia Co-operative Bank: Bar-at-
the India Council in succession to Law, 1864 son of Maulvi Sheikh
;
Nawab Imad-ul-Mulk Sycd Hussa- IMokkarain Ali ; commenced prac-

;
:;
:
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
ABDUL AZIZ Labi Khan Saheb.

tice in 1885: has taken interest estate comprises 29 villages and
in several public movements, 6 shares in Hardoi. Address
started Kasia Central Co-operative Bastinagar, Hardoi.
Bank, 1902. Served during the
famine of 1908. Publication : — Abdul Khadir Maulvi, Khan Sahib,
Commentary in Urdu on the Agra J. P. born, 1847
: did much ;
Tenancy Act. Address Kasia, : to alleviate the sufferings of the

Gorakhpur, U.P. people in the plague scare of
1897-98 connected with several
;
Abdul Ghaffur Khan, Nawab, public bodies in the capacity

Khan Bahadur. Khan of Tesi ; of President, Vice-President or
KhanBahadur ; 1897, Nawab, 1911. Secretary. Title conferred, 1899.
Address Tesi, : Kohat District, Address Surat. :
North- Western Frontier.

Abdul Majid, Syed, also knoivn as
Abdul Ghain Khan Sahib ;
possess- Manju Meah Sahib, Khan Baha-
es landed property in Bhanga, dur (1894); Hakim; born, 1854,
Nagarkhanda and twenty-two other of a respectable family of Hakims
villages scattered throughout the (Indian physicians) educated in ;
province ; is Secretary of the Anju- the High School at Cuddapah

man-i-Islamia of Faridpur Secre- ; Secretary. Cuddapah Moham-
•
tary of the Faridpur Co-operative medan Club Member of the ;
Urban Bank ;
greatly interested in Society of Arts, London Member ;
the cause of Mahommedan edu- of the Taluk and District Boards of

cation "Khan Sahib," 1910.
; Cuddapah. Address : Cuddapah,
Address Nurpur Bhanga, Farid-
: Madras Presidency.
pur, Bengal.
Abdul Muzaffar Abdul Ali Khan,
Abdul Hakim Shams-ul-Ulema(1903) Khan Sahib, Special Sub-Regis-
Professor of the Oriental College,
trar born 12th July, 1868 edu-
; ;
Lahore Fellow of thd Punjab

cated at Mymensingh, Dacca, and
;
University. Address Lahore.

Calcutta Presidency College Son
:
;
Abdul Karim Khan, Nawab of of jMauhd Khazi Afsulali Khan ;
Bastinagar; born, 1877; succeed- entered Government service, 1898.

ed to title, 1903 the founder of ; Special Sub-Registrar in charge
the estate was Nawab Dildar Khan, of Mymensingh District, 1907.
the third son of Nawab Diler Khan, Recreation Riding. : Address
who built the city of Shahjahanpur < Mymensingh, Bengal.
and acquired a large Jagir in the
Shahabad and Sara Parganas Abdul Rahiman, Hon Mr. Wapi- :
during the reign of Aurangazib. chi Marcayar, jMahommedan

In 1871, the holder of the estate member, Ceylon Legislative Coun-
having died without male issue, cil nominated 1912.
;
it descended to his widow Begum

Amanat Fatima ; the Begum died Abdul Rasul, Moulvi, Bar-at-Law,
in 1903, and bequeathed the estate Calcutta Son of I\Ioulvi (xhulam
;
to her sister's son Abdul Karim Rasul, a Zemindar of Guniauk,

Khan the title was deemed to
;
in the district of Tippera. Born,
have lapsed in default of direct 1872 Educated at Kishoreganj
;
succession, but it was restored in matriculated from the Government

1907 on the representation of the school at Dacca, 1888 when he ;
British Lidian Association. The was barely seventeen years old.

: ;
ABDUL RasUL.
went to England after a short : (Lincoln's Inn.) ; appeared for
period of study at Liverpool, join- the I.C.S. and headed the list
ed the King's College. London ; of successful candidates returned ;
matriculated at Oxford. 189-2; took to India, 1896 Assi-stant ;
B.A. degree from St. John's Col- Collector and Magistrate of

lege, Oxford, 1896: M.A.. 1898; Shahjahanpur, Bareilly, &c.;
called to the Bar (Middle Temple) Deputy Commissioner, 1910 well ;
1898; also took the B.C.L., being versed in Urdu, Hindi Gujrati.
the first Bengali to obtain that Marathi, Persian, Sanskrit, and
degree. Returned to India at the French and owns a large private
close of 1898: enrolled as a Barrister library. Publications: "Life and
of the Calcutta High Court, 1899; Labour of the People of India" and
enjoys a lucrative practice on a ]\Ionograph on " Silk IManufac-
the Appellate Side; Head Examiner ture." Address Hamirpur,
in English for the Calcutta En- U.P.
trance examination from 1899 to
1902 ; also an examiner for the
Calcutta B.L. examination has ;
Abdur Rahim, M.A., Bar-at-Law,
tried tc bring his co-religionists in-
Judge, High Court, INIadras born ;
to line with Hindus so far as poli- 1867 Tagore Professor of Law

;
tical matters are concerned and to

Calcutta, 1907, Lectures on the
check polygamy among Mahom- principles of !\Iohammadan Law
medans President of the Bengal according to Hanifite, Shafite,
;
Provincial Conference held at Malikite and Hombalite Schools

Barisal. Address High Court,
:
of Law Puisne Judge, Madras
;
Calcutta. High Court, 1908 Member, Royal ;
Commission on Public Services,

Abdul Wajid, Chowdhry, Khan 1912. Out of India.
Bahadur son ; of Sheik Zia-ul-lah
Chowdhry, a descendant of the
Abdur Raliman, A. F. :\r., Nawab,
Mahipur Zemindars born, 1857 ; ;
Khan Bahadur, Bar-at-Law;
educated at the zillah school,
Second Judge, Court of Small
Rangpur; has founded a school,
Causes, Calcutta MeraVjer of the
;
a charitable dispensary and a

Zoological Gardens' Committee,
^ladrassa; Honorary Magistrate
Calcutta; appointed to present
and ^Member of the District and
Muncipal Boards Khan Bahadur,
post, 1908. "Khan Bahadur"
;
1898. Address: ]\Iahipur, Rangpur,

.'ind "Nawab" 1898 and 1907.
rublication: "Institutes of
Bengal.
IMohammedan Law." Address: 16,
Taltotta Bazar Street, Calcutta;
Abdulla Yusuf All. :\r.A., LL.M.,
also, Rajapur, Faridpur, Bengal.
M.R.A.S., I.C.S., Bar-at-Law,
Deputy Commissioner U.P.; an
Arab by descent son of Sheik ; Abdus Sobhan Chowdhry, Nawab
Yusuf Ali Shuja-ud-Din, Khan owns extensive landed property in
Bahadur,- well-known in Surat ;
the district of Bogra in Bengal and
educated in Bombay passed B.A. ;
also in Behar; founder of the Tah-
in the first division, gaining a wmissia Female Hospital; hiseldest
special prize for Latin obtained ; son, Saiyid .\ltaf Ali Chowdhri is
a Government went
scholarship, the heir to the estate Honorary ;
to England, took his M.A. and ^Magistrate, Bogra; Nawab, 1803.

LL.M., degrees called to the Bar
; Address : Bogra, Bengal.
';
AKDUS SOBHAN.
Abdus Sobhan, Nawabzada Abul Abu Jafar, Saiyid, Raja of Pirpur;
Khair, Khan Bahadur second ; born 1872 and succeeded, 1894.
son of late Nawab Bahadur Well versed in Arabic literature and
Abdul Latif, Khan Bahadur, C. I. philosophy, having studied them
E. ; born, 1859; educated at the in Arabia; privately educated in
Madrassa the Presidency and English at Pirpur; has had to face a
College, Calcutta, and entered protracted litigation with another
Government service in 1884 ;
branch of the family, who disputed
founder of many social clubs in his succession to the estate. In
various parts of Bengal, the latest consultation with and under the
of them being the Faridpur Social advice of late Sir John Woodburn.
Club Khan Bahadur, 1908. Ad-
;
effected a compromise with his
dress: Faridpur, Bengal. opponents, by making over to them
a third of the estate and 4^
Abraham Pandithar. Rao Sahib ;
lakhs of rupees in cash has ;
born 18G0 privately educated ;

largely improved his estate ; has
founded an experimental farm,
established the Jafna School, where
which has been a great success;
free education is given has con-
;
Fellow of the Royal Society of

tributed Rs. 20,000 to the Muslim
Arts,London Member of the ;
University and spends a sum of Rs.
Madura Tamil Sangam Member ;
(3,000) a year on poor students ;
of the ]\Iuuicipal and Taluk Boards

has contributed liberally to the
and Hospital Committee, Tanjore; Lady Dufferin Fund and has built
Governor of the Victoria Caste and
and endowed a Students' Boarding
Gosha Hospital, Madras Hono- ;
House at Tanda family is said
;
rary Visitor of the Government

to have bee)i founded by one Saiyid
Agricultural College, Coimbatore
Suleman, a merchant of Khorassan
and Tanjore and Ayurvedic ;
who came to Oudh in 1403 and
Medical Practitioner, Tanjore ;
married one of the Saiyids of Itra-
title conferred, June 1909. Publi-
" Karunaiiaritha Sagara ura; his descendants were holding
cations :
the office of Chaudhri in the par-
Thirattu" (a book on Hindu jMusic)
gana of Akbarpur in the days of
Address Karunanitha IMedical
:
Emperor Akbar the estate com-

;
Hall, Tanjore, Madras Presidency.

prised of no less than 645 villages
Abrahams, Lionel, C.B. Financial in 1819 when it came into the pos-
Secretary, India Office, since 1902; session of jNIir Kasim Ali. Shortly
born, 1869 educated at City of
; afterwards through the influence of
London School scholar of Balliol ;
'
the Court of Oudh, Ghalib Jang,
College, Oxford Arnold Prizeman, ; the Nazim, obtained a firman and
189-1 entered India office, 1893
; ;
took possession of the whole estate.
Assistant Financial Secretary, With the help of the British Resi-
1901 Financial Secretarv, 1902
; ;
dent then stationed at Lucknow,
C.B. 1908 has contributed to the
; INIir Kasim Ali soon regained en-
Dictionary of Political Economy; tire possession of the whole of his

gave evidence before the Indian estate. Address Pirpur, Akbar-
:
Finance and Currency Committee, pur Tahsil, Fyzabad, U. P.

1913-4. Author of "The Expulsion
of the Jews from E ngland in 1290. Abul Hasankhan, Raja of Painte-
'
Recreation Collecting Books

: . pure and Bilahra born, 1888;
;
Address: 18, Rorchester Terrace, succeeded to title, 1904 Raja is ;
W.; India Office, S.W. Club: East of the same family as that of
India United Service. Mahmudabad Mazhar Ali Khan
;
;
ABUL HASANKHAN.
obtained as his share of property Adamji Peerbhai Rafiuddin, born
the estate of Bilahra, which in at Doragi, 1846 came over to ;
course of time was conveyed to Bombay and there

in his 17th 3'ear
Raja Ibad Ali Khan, who died in became a Government Contractor;
1870 and was succeeded by his started an industry in tanning ;
son Raja ^luhammad Kazim supplies boots and leather to

Husain Khan, who again left it to the Madras and Bombay Com-
the present holder the estate
; mands has
; endowed many
comprises of 43 villages and charities, one of them being
7 pattis in Sitapur, 37 villages, 8 in Mecca : was Sheriff for
niahals and 3 pattis in Bara Banki the city of Bombay (1897-98) is ;
and one mahal in Lucknow, paying the owner of a mill at Tardeo near
a revenue of Rs. 185 title of Raja
; Bombay has projected the May
;
was made hereditary in 1877. Teheran Branch Railway, the only

Address Paintepur,
: Sitapur, Railway undertaking in India
Bilahra, Bara Banki, U. P. projected by an Indian without any
guarantee either fi-om the Govern-
mei^t or from the principal railway
Acharji. Satis Chandra, I\I. A., Ph.
Companies. J.ddress: Bombay.
D. ]\Iahamahopadhyaya, Principal,
,
Government Sanskrit College,

Calcutta otherwise known as Satis
Adinarayana Ayya, M., Diwan
;
Chandra Vidyabhushan
Bahadur born, 1867
; entered ;
born,
;
Government service in the office of

1870 graduated at the Calcutta
;
the Revenue Board, Madras,
University being the first to obtain
1867 became Registrar, then
the University Gold Medal for Pali
;
Assistant Commissioner and finally

at the M..A. examination depu- ;
Deputy Commissioner, Settlement

ted b}' Governnient to co-operate
Department, in which capacity he
in the compilation of the Tibetan-
retired in March 1902 is actively ;
Sanskrit English Dictionary, 1897;
connected with all Indian public
deputed to accompany the Tashi
movements, his zeal for Social Re-
Lama on his tour in India 1905 ;
form and industrial regeneration
on deputation in Ceylon and
Benares, studying the methods of
of India being well known. Owns
landed property in Sladras and
imparting Buddhist learning. 1909-
Chingleput till recently he was
;
1910 gi-eat Oriental Scholar

;
one of the nominated members in
has served in the Presidency
the JMadras Legislative Council.
College, Calcutta; Author and>
Address: Tondiarpett, IMadras.
Editor of many valuable works in
Sanskrit, Tibetan, Pali, Bengali and
English. The Calcutta University
Aga Khan, His Highness Aga Sul-
thanl/iohamrnad Shah, Cr.C.l.E.;
has conferred the degree of Doctor
born, sou of
1875; the late
of Philosophy on him in recognition
of his original researches in the
Aga Khan, one of the claimants
to the throne of Persia claims\ ;
field of Jaina and Buddhist logic;
descent in direct line from Ali, the
Mahamahopadhyaya, 1906. Ad-
first Iman of the Shiah sect of
dress : Calcutta.
ZÎohammedans his ancestors
;
were rulers of Egypt for many

Adami, Leonard Christian, I.C.S., The British Government
centuries.
^lembcv of the Lrîslativc Council, asylum to his father and
offered an
Bihar and Orissa-. 1913. Address: granted to him a pension of
Bankipur. Rs. 10,000 a month, which is
. ;
AG A Khan.
being continued to His Highness. Hyderabad ; Member of Hyderabad
Received his education in Persian Municipal Board elected Presi- ;
from his mother, who was a Pcr- dent nominated Llember of the
;
sion scholar of no mean repute ; Hyderabad Legislative Council ;
placed under Mr. John Kenny of has acted as Editor of Aziz-ul-

Bombay, to receive his English Akbar Associated INIember
; of
education; head of the INIauli or Bengal Asiatic Society title of ;
Ismaili sect of Mohammedans, Khan Bahadur bestowed by the

who are represented in Bombay by Nizam's Government and that of
the Khoja Community. Every Nawab and Shams-ul-ulema by
member of this community subs- the British. Publications : Com-
cribes one-tenth of his income mentaries on the Revenue Act;
for maintaining his status and dig- ]\Iahabub-ul-Lier ; History of
nity has adherants also in Central
; Hyderabad ; Fulahtun Nakl ; Date
Asia and East Africa headed the; Palm India and Arsaful Lugah
in
Moslem deputation to the Viceroy, (Persian Dictionary). Address:
for the discussion of the question Hyderabad, Deccan.
of separate representation of
.]\Ioslems on the Supreme Council, Ahmed Bin Fadthi, Sultan Sir, K.
1906; leading member in the move- C.S.I. Sultan of Lahej
, a des- ;
ment for the establishment of a cendant of a Chief from the coast

Mahommedan University for which , of Arabia, who is said to have come
he made an extensive tour through over about the year 1038 and to
India for the pirrpose of collecting have seized Aden and remained
funds; guest of the British nation there until driven out in 1137; one
at the Coronation of King-Emperor of the descendants, Abdali Sultan,
Edward VII, 1902. In memory of again took possession of it in 1735;
his revered father, has founded the it continued in the possession of
Aga Khan Memorial European the Lahej family till its capture by
Scholarship Fund, providing
foi*" the British in 1839 the present ;
selected Mahommedan students Chief is in receipt of the pensioii

with a post graduate course in granted to the original holder :
Europe personal tide of His

; enjoys a personal salute of 11
Highness conferred, 1S86 K.C. ; guns, the usual salute being 9 guns;
I. E., 1898 and G.C.I.E., 1902; created K.C. S.I. in 1901. Address:
Prussian Order of the Royal Aden
Crown, 1901 Brilliant Star' of
;
Zanzibar, 1900; has travelled a Ahmed Husein. M.A., B.L., C.S.I.,

great deal; offered to serve as a Private Secretary to H.H. the
sepoy in the European War, Nizam; Invested with the insignia
1914. Recreations: Golf, IMotor- of C.S.I, at the Durbar of 1911.
ing. Cycling and travel. Address: Adxlress Hyderabad, Deccan.
:
Aga Hall, Bombay. Club Marlbor-

rough, Bombay. Ahmed Husain Khan, Khan Baha-
dur, of Pariawan bom 1865; ; ,
Agnew, the Hon ble Mr. P. D. succeeded to title, 1885 Hon. ;
Temporary Additional Judge, Chief Magistrate. This family is said to

Court, Punjab. Address : Lahore. have been founded by Haji Abdur
Rauf, who migrated from INIecca
Ahmed Abdul Aziz Khan, Khan to Ghazni and accompanied
Bahadur, Shams-ul-ulema, Nawab Shahab-ud-Din Ghori to India
Aziz Jang. Retired 1st Taluqdar, he obtained the grant of Pariawan.
6
; ; ' ;;
AHMAD HUSAIN IvHAN.

It now comprises several vil- the Royal Artillery, 18G7 Captain, ;
lages in Partabgarh and Rae 1878 ; in Afghan War,

1878-80 :
Bareli. Address: Pariawan, Kunda ISIuhsud Waziri expedition, 1881 ;
Tahsil, Partabgarh District, U. P. Major, 1888 Burma expedition.

;
1885-87 Brevet Lt. Colonel in

;
Ahmed Khan, Najjor Khan: Khan the Chitral Relief Force, 1895: C,
Sahib ; late Head Clerk, Ordinance B. ;Brevet Colonel, 1897 served ;
Dept., Aden; born, 1860; edu- with the Malakand field force, and
cated at Aden father migrated ;
in the Mohmand and Buner ex-
to Aden from Ranpur in 1842 peditions, 1897-8 commanded the
;
worked in the Al-Diraiga Field Mountain Artillery, Rawalpindi,

Force owns property in Aden.
;
Punjab, till 1899 A. D. C. to His
;
Title conferred, 1911. Address :

Majesty and Colonel on the staff,
Aden. commanding R. A., Scottish Dist-
rict, 1899—1903 ; retired, 1903.
Ahmed Thambi Marcayar, A. K. G.; Recreation shooting and golfing.
:
the Hon'ble Mr. Elected non- Address Innergillie, Ansthruther,

:
official^Member, Legislative Coun- Fife.

cil, I\Iadras General ^Merchant
;
and Cattle Agent for the Straits Akbar, Bakhat, Mirza born, 1866; ;
Settlement Federated Malay educated at the Queen's College,

States, Sumatra. Manilla and Benares belongs to
; ex-Royal
Burma; Dubash, B.I. S.N. Co. family of Delhi and is the 5th in
Ltd.. and Madura Co., Ltd., descent from Prince Jawan Bakht,
TelegraphicAddress: "Cattle " also known as Mirza Jahand Shah,
Negapatam, TanJDre District, the eldest son and heir-apparent
Madras Presidency. to Emperor Shah Alam of Delhi
a Durbarri exempted from the
Ahsan Akhtar Bakht, Mirza Baha- operations of the Arms Act
dur belongs to the ex-royal family
; Honorrxv Magistrate Chairman ;
of Delhi pensioner
; Political ;
of the i\Iuslim League, Benares ;
owns considerable landed property. Vice Chairman of the Girl's School

Address Shivvala, Benares.
:
and Parchae Karigaran of
Benares married a daughter of
;
Ahsan-ud-Din Ahmad, Syed, C.S. the late Prince Mohammad Wabaj-

Collector & Magistrate of Bankura ;
ud-din Shah, of the House of
born, 18-59 educated at the Cal-
;
Tippu Sultan of Mysore, and
cutta Madrassa and Doveton brother to Prince Mahommad
College, Calcutta Balliol College, ;
riakhtiyar Shah, CLE. Address :
Oxford: entered service in 1882 and Shiwala, Benares.

is the first INIahommedan in India
to be appointed as Sessions Judge ;
Alcock, Lt. Col. Alfred William,
was also Commissioner of Factories, C.I.E.,M.B.,LL.D.,F.R.S.; liorn,
Bengal presented to H. M. the
;
1859 educated
; at ilill Hill,
late Empress Victoria at a Royal Blackheath, Westminster, and
Levee, 1880. Address " Plill : Aberdeen University M.B.; Assis- ;
House ", Bankura, Bengal. tant Professor of Zoology, Aberdeen

University, 1883-85; joined the
Aitken. Colonel William, born, 1840 Indian Medical Service. 1885 ser- ;
son of James Aitken of Falkirk, ved in the T'unjab Frontier force ;
N. B. Educated at Edinburgh Surgeon Naturalist to the Marine

Academy and Heidelberg entered ; Survev of India on board the
; ;
ALCOCK.
and to Pa-
Investigator, 1888-1892 ; private life at the cession of
;
mir Boundary Commission, 1895 ;

territory which took place in 1801,
Superintendent of the Indian Mu- Bakar Ali Khan was detained in
seum and Professor of Zoology in Fatehpur and on his death, much
the Zvledical College, Calcutta, of his lands were restored to the
since 1893; CLE. 1903 Author , ; old owners and his Jagir leased to
of .-1 Naturalist in Indian Seas his youngest brother, Saiyid
and numerous Zoological mono- IMohammad Khan, who was suc-
graphs retired 1907.
; Ahmad Hussain
ceeded by his son
Khan from whom the estate has
Alexander, General Sir James, descended to the present holder ;
entered the Bengal Artillery, 1820; it comprises of 6 villages in Fateh-

Present at capture of Bhartpur, pur assessed at Rs. 13,560. The
1825-6 commanded the Artillery
; title has been recognised. Address :
under Pollock in Afganistan, 1842; Fatehpur, U.P.

forced the Khyber Pass, at Tezin and
Kabul; in the Gwalior campaign, Ail Nag! Kazi Saiyid Khan Baha-
at Maharajpur, 1843; in the dur born, 6th June, 1852; Edu-
;
Satlaj campaign, 1845-6 at Badi- cated at Benares. Tahsildar of

wai, Aliwal, Sobraon; C.B., K.C. Cawnpore 1892, Deputy Collector,
B., 1871; General. 1872; retired Mirzapur, 1896 Ghezam, 1909- ;
1887. 1911. Pays a revenue of Rs. 4, 000 to

Government. Address Naunahra, :
Ali Chowdhri. also l^nown as GhazipurDt. U.P. ;
Shahzada Mirza Aurangazeb

Nawab, Khan Bahadur descended ;
Allan, Henry John, M.A.. Bar-at-
from Prince Mirza Jahandar has ;
Law ; Professor of History, Presi-
founded an Anglo- Vernacular High dency College, Madras appointed ;
School, and a public library at to service, 1894 joined Indian ;
Comilla : has contributeds liberally Educational Service, 1897. Ad-

to all sorts of local charities. dress Presidency College, Madras.
:
Recreations : .athletics and hunt- Allbless, N.D. B.A. (Cantab), LL.B.,

ing. Address : Kurshed ]Munzil Bar-at-Law. Educated in Bom-
Paschingaon, Homnabad Pargana, bav and in Cambridge called to ;
Tippera, Bengal.
the Bar (^Middle Temple), 1888 and
commenced practice first in the
Ali Husain Khan, Nawab of Fateh- Bombay High Court, and then
,
pur born, 1854 and succeeded to
;
before the Privy Council elected a ;
title, 1902 belongs to a family of

;
Member the Urban District
of
Saiyids, said to have been founded
Council in 1899 retired and was
;
by Ikram-ud-Din Ahm^d, who re-elected in 1902 Chairman of

followed Humayun from Persia
;
;
the Hampton Division on the Mid-
obtaining some agpointment. at
J dle Sex County Council, 1901
the 'Moghul Court, he was succeed-
Trustee of the Hampton Gram-
ed by his son and grandson. The
mar School. Address: Hampton
son of the latter, ]\Iohammad Taki,
Division, Middlesex, England.
held high office in the time of
Aurangazeb and received Jagirs in Amarnath. Rai Saheb Chief :
Kashmir. Lahore and elsewhere ;

Minister to H. H. the Maharaja of
Saiyid Z;a-ud-Din, one of his Kashmir. Born, 18G6 Governor ;
successors, resigned his post and of Jammu, 189.3—1905 Foreign ;
all his Jagirs and retired into Minister to the State Rai Saheb, ;
AMAENATH.
1905; owns 10,000 acres of land in from Sirmoor after the conclusion ;
Gujranwala, enjoys a jaghir from of the Nepal War, the British

Kashmir State; his grandfather Government placed Fateh Prakash,
Diwan Jinola Sahai, established the son of Karm Prakash, on the
High Schools, Boarding Houses, throne during the first Afghan
;
Dispensaries etc. at Eminabad. War the Raja of Sirmoor aided the

Address : Jammvi. Kashmir. British with a loan and in the first
Sikh War, a small contingent of
Amappal Singh, Rai Bahadur; Sirmoor forces fought on the side of
Talukdar of Dalippur claims ; the English the present Chief had ;
descent from one Bariar Singh, administrative training during the

representing the eldest line of the time of his father invested viîth ;
Bachgoti Rajputs of Patti the ; full powers, 1911 the area of the ;
title, held for generations past, was state is 1108 square miles and its
recognised in 1883 his father, an
; population is 135. 689. It enjoys
Honorary Assistant Commissioner, a revenue of Rs. 6,00,000. "a
was instrumental in saving the inilitary force of 203 Imperial
lives of many Europeans in the Service Sappers, 235 infantry, 31
Mutiny the estate comprises 133
; cavalry and 4 guns is maintained ;
villages and 80 patti.^., paying a ^ entitled to a salute of 11 guns.

Government demand of Rs. 85,000 Recreation Hockey, Cricket,
:
per annum; T'ice-Chairman of the Tennis and shooting. Address:

District Board and Member, Sirmoor (Nahan), Pvinjab.
Municipal Board of Partabgarh,
also Member of the Executive Amar Singh, Rai Sahib, born
Committee the British Indian
of 1853 educated partly in Bengal
;
Association, Oudh. Address: and partly in the Punjab entered ;
Dalippur, Partabgarh. U.P. Government service as Tahsildar

1886 ;services lent to Bilaspur
Amar Prakash Bahadur. Raja of State in 1903 and since 1909 has
Sirmooi' born,; 18S7 edu- ; been Financial Manager, Keonthal
cated privately and married to State. Owns
a village in Palampur
the eldest daughter of the ex-Prime and land in the Jhelum Canal
^Minister of Nepal, Maharaja Dev Colony establislied a vernacular
;
Shamsher Jang Bahadur ; suc- school and free dispensary in his

ceeded to the gaddi, 1911 the ; Jagir his family is connected with
;
relations this State with the

of that ofH. H. the Maharaja of
English began in a peculiar wa\'. Jammu and Kashmir title, 1908. ;
Karm Prakash II, at one time the Address Keonthal State, Simla
:
ruler of the State, invoked tlie aid of District.

the Gurkhas to suppress a revolt
that had arisen in his State in Amarsmgh Banesingi. Rai Saheb,
1803. In compliance with the Raja of Wankaner born, 1879 ;
demand, the Gurkhas entered his andsucccedfd, issi belongs to the ;
territory, expelled the ruler and same family as the Rulers of

became mastei-s of the State tliem- Dhrangadra, etc. the Chief is ;
sclves. But the ruler of Sirmoor, also known by the name of

a lady of courage and resource, Gangubha educated at the Ilajkot
;
invoked British aid and her appeal College the State was adminis-
;
fortunately coinciding with the tered bv a Karhlmri during his mi-

time of the Nepal War, a force nority area of State 415 miles,
;
was sent to expel the Gurkhas population, about 30,000; revenue
9
;
INDIAN BIO(>RAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Amar Singh.
3 lakhs; tribute paid to the British cutta, 187 5-9; President of the
and to the Nawab
of Junagarh; the Committee management of the
of
Nawab authorised to adopt,
is
Moslem Endowment, Bengal,
succession being according to the 187G-1901 IMember of the Com-
;
law of primogeniture entitled to a ;

mission to inquire into the aSairs
salute of 11 guns. Address: Wan- of the Ex-King of Oudh, 1879
kaner, Bombay Presidency.
;
Member of the Calcutta Corpora-

tion, 1881-1883; Member of the
Amar Singh, Sardar born, 1S5G ;
;
Bengal Legislative Council, 1878-
the Sardar's father, Deva Singh,' 83 and of the Governor-Generals'
;
was in the service of the Maha- Legislative Council, 1883-5 Ta- ;
raja Ranjit Singh he joined the

;
gore Law Profe.ssor, 1884 CLE., ;
British the m Sikh War and 1887; Puisne Judge of the Calcutta
rendered them valuable assistance. High Court, 1890-1904 President ;
When the Punjab Military Police of the Committee of the Hughli

was formed, Deva Singh was imambara, 1876-1904 ; founder of
chosen to raise and command the the Central National Muhamma-
7th Police Battalion at Amritsar dan Association, and its Secretary,
;
was granted the Star of the Order 1876-90; a strong advocate of Eng-
of British India with the title d? lish education and of the education
Sardar Bahadur and a personal of Indian ladies. Publications: A
allowance of Rs. 1,200 a year. Critical Examination of tlie Life
After the re-organization of the and Teachings of Mahommed, The
Punjab Police, Deva Singh retired The Etliics of Islam,
spirit of Isla7n.
with a pension of Rs. 3,000 a year A Short Histoi-j/ of the Saracens,
and a grant of 600 acres of land Personal Lam 'of the Mahommedans.
with perpetual proprietary right Students' Handbook of Mahomme-
;
present Sardar was once Secretirv dan -Law, Malioinvieclan Laiu, 2

to the Local Board of Zira is a ;
Vols.; joint author of A Commen-
Provincial Durbarri, and* zaildar tary on tlie Indian Evidence Act:
of his ilalza. Address: Mansurwal, and of .4 Commentary on the
Ferczepur. Bengal Tenancy Act: has frequent-
ly written articles in The Nine-
teenth Century, and is engaged on
Ameer All, Rt. Hon'ble Sir Syed
a History of Mahommedan Civili-
M.A.B.L., G.I.E., Bar-at-law: P.c! zation in India ; since retirement,
Member of the Judicial Committee settled in England, where, during
of the Privy Council born April ; '
1908-9, he took a leading part in
6, 1849 son of Syed Saadat Ali
;
the deliberations of the ]Muslim
of i\rohan,Unao. Oudh, of a family
Leagvie and obtained favorable
originally from Persia des(jendant
;
concessions to Musalmans in con-
of Muhammad through the Imam nection with Indian Council
Ali-ar-.Raza, of Mashad educated ; Reforms made a Privy Councillor
;
at Hughli College, Calcutta; M.A.

and a member of the Judicial
and B.L. (Cal.); called to
the Bar Committee, being the first Indian
at the Inner Temple, 1873; prac-
to be appointed to that dis-
tised in the High Court, Calcutta;
tinguished body, 1910. Address:
Fellow of the Calcutta University, The Lambdons, Beenham, Berks.
1874 ; Magistrate and Chief Reform Club.
INIagistrate, Calcutta, 1878-Sl ;
Lecturer on IMahommedan Law Amir Ali, B.A., Khan Sahib Judge, ;

at Presidency College, Cal- Court of Small Causes, Lahore
10
:
INDIAN BiOGRAPHICfiVL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Amir All
born, 1866 ; educated at the Indians resident in South Africa :
Lahore Government-College: served Heir: John Hugo Russell. Address:

as Professor of that College, then Milton Ernest Hall, Bedford
became Extra-Assistant Commis- Brooks's Club.
sioner and passing through various
grades of the service was made Ananda Rao, Tanjore, CLE.
Judge of the Court of Small Causes, Retired Dewan of ^Mysore State.
1909 ; conferred, 1911 Life
title ; Born 15th May, 1852; eldest son
Member the Punjab Public
of of the late Raja Sir T. ]\Iadhava
Library and Punjab Association Rao, the well-known Dewan of
and Fellow of the Punjab Univer- Travancore and Baroda educated ;
sity. Publicntions '"Geography : at Presidency College, Madras, and

of the Punjab", "General Princi- Maharajah's College, Trevandrum.
ples of Taxation", translation of Travancore State had a brilliant, ;
"
Fawcett's " Political Economy scholastic career, matriculating in
into Urdu and some treatises and 1st 1867
class, F.A. 1st class, ;
pamphlets on morals and religion. •

1869; B.A. (Madras) 1871, 1st
Address Lahore. : class in History, Logic and
Psychology first employed
; in
Ampthill, 2ndB. (Cr. 1S92). Arthur Madras, Board of Revenue Tutor ;
Oliver Yilliers Russell, born at to the sons of the late IMaharaja

Rome, February 19, 1869 ;
Tukaji Rao Holkar joined as an ;
succeeded, 1884 son of the first; Attache, Mysore Commission.

Baron, better known as Lord Odo 14th November 1873 Assistant ;
Russell, the famous Ambassador ;

Commissioner, Bangalore, 7th July
educated at Eton, and New College, 1876 in charge of Palace, 1st
;
Oxford rowed in the Oxford

; December 1879; settled Palace acco-
University Eight, 1889-91 Presi- ; unts January 1883; served as Assis-
dent of the Oxford Union Society, tant Commissioner. Hassan and
1891; won silver goblets at Henlev Kadu;^1883; Ag. DejDuty Commis-
Regatta with Guy Nickalls, 1890- sioner in Hassan and Mysore. 1st
91 ; Assistant Private Secretary to April 1886; and 19th November
Mr. Joseph- Chamberlain, Secretary 1889, when he became Chief Secre-
of State for Colonies, 1895 ;
tarv to the Dewan of IMvsorc on ;
Private Secretary, 1897; Governor leave froml9th March 1874 to 25th-

of Madras, from 13th December, January 1897, when he was appo- '
1900 to •29th IMarch, 1906 Acting ; inted Director of Agricultural and

Viceroy and Governor-General from other Statistics in IMysore; Mysore
30th April to 13th December, 1904; Census Superintendent, •14th
G. C. S. I., ^nd Septemt)er, 1904 ;
March 1904 his Report on IMysore
:
G. C. I. E., 28th December, 1900 ;

Census has been described to be a
British Delegate at the Inter- delignt to those " who, not satis-
national Conference on the Sugar fied with dry-statistical details,
Bounties, 189S late District ; wish to wander in the by-paths of
Grand Madras Freema-
I\Iaster of Ethnology." Revenue Com-
sons ;Grand Master of
Provincial missioner, IMysore State, 14th
Grand Lodge of Freemasons of March 1904 1st :Membcr of Coun-;
England, 1908; President, liondon cil, State, 30th March

Mysore
Rowing Club. Since retirement 1906 ;
"
Dewan
of Mysore 1st ,
has taken an active and conspi- April 1909; retired, 1912; CLE.
cuous part in the agitation 1910. Recreation: Walking.
against the ill-treatment of British Address: High-Ground, Bangalore,
11
;;
AXANTARAMA AIYER.
Anantarama Aiyer, C. S., B. A., reverted to the Board of Revenue
Under Secretary to Government and retired, 1909.
Local and Municipal Departments
Madras born, 1879
: son of ; Annesley, Lieutenant the Hon'ble
Chittoor Subbaraya Aiyar joined ;
C.A.J. A.D.C.. to H.E. the Gover-
,
service, 1902 as Deputy Collector of nor of Bengal was A.D.C. to

;
Chingleput; Head Quarters Deputy Lord Carmaicheal when he was

Collector, Tanjore. 1912 Under ; Governor of IÎadras. Address :
Secretary, ^Madras Government, Governnient House, Calcutta.

1913. Address IMoubray's Road,
:
Teynampet, ^Madras. Antaon, Bertram, Hon'ble 'Slv.

Attorney-CTeneral, Ceylon.
Anantasami Rao, Retired Sec-
L.: —
retary to Government of jNIysore: Apcar, Honorable Mr. J. G. ; elected
born, '28th April 1853. Joined non-official ^Member, Legislative
service as Teacher, Royal School, Council, Bengal appointed, 25th ;
Mysore, 10th April 1871 Asst. ; December, 1913.

Commissioner, Bangalore, 188C
Registrar, Chief Court, 1889; U.S.
Government, December
to jNIysore
Aplin. Lt. Col. S. L. I. Ag. Commis-
sioner, Mandalay Division; join-
1891 Deputy Secretary in charge
;
ed service, 1883, as Assistant

of Muzrai Departinent, 1901 Sec- ;
Commissioner; Cantonment Magis-

cretary in same, 1904, retired 1908.
trate, 1891 Judge, Small Cause
Address: Chamarajpet, Bangalore ;
Court, 1902 ActingCommissioner,

;
City.
:Mandalay Division, 1913. Ad-
dress: Mandalay, Burma.
Anderson A.R. Agent M. & S. M.
;
Railway Co., since 1908: till then

was Agent, Southern ilahratta Appaswami, M. Commissioner,
Railway Co. Dharwar i success-
; L)!strict Police and Delegations
fully coped with widespread strikes Judicious, Pondicherry.
on the broad gauge section of the
Railwav. 1909 and 1913 on leave ; Appleyard, Major-Genl. Frederick
out cf India. 1911. Ernest, C.B.; born 1829; son of
F.N. .Appleyard, a Cursitor of the
Anderson, Capt. R. H., District High Court of Chancery educated ;
Superintendent of Police. Anda- at Elizabeth College, Guern.sey ;
mans born, 1882 first appoint-

; ;
'
entered 80th regiment, 18-50: served
ed, 1901. Address: Port Blair. in the Second Burmese War; pres-
ent at INIartaban, the storming of
Andrew. James, I.C.S., joined ser- Rangoon and taking of Prome ;
vice Assistant Collector and

as exchanged to the 7th R. Fusiliers ;
Magistrate. Nellore, 1879 acted ; in the Crimea wounded at Alma,

;
in the lower grades in various dis- 1854, and the Redan, 1855; present
tricts till he became Collector and at Inkerman, in the trenches at
Magistrate, 1897 President of the ; Sebastopol commanded a Brigade
;
Indian Police Committee, 1902 ; in the Afghan campaign, 1878-80 ;
acting fourth Member, ?iladras C. B. 1875 for Military Services ;
Board of Revenue, 1903. Addi- knight of the Legion d' Honneur

tional -Member, ^ladras Legis- and Order of the ^ledjidie. Address:
lative Council, 1904, Resident in Tarakai, Surbiton. Army and
Travancore and Cochin, 1904 Navy Club.
12
; ; :;
Arbuthnot.
Arbuthnot, Sir George Gough, Kt. Official Member, Legislative
born, 1818 ; sou of the late Council, Bengal; appointed, 8th
A. G. Arbuthnot educated at ; January, 1913.
Eton ;
partner in the late firm of
Arbuthnot & Co., Bankers & Mer- Armitage. Frank, Commissioner of
chants, ]\Iadras Member of the; Police, TÎadras; born, 1872 ;
joined
j\Iadras Legislative Council on service as Inspector of Police,
different occasions Fellow of the ;
Anantapur, 1890 Assistant
Madras University; Chairman, Suparintendent, ^Malabar, 1895
Famine Fund of 1900 and a
Relief Principal, Police Training School,
prominent Jlomber of the ]\Iadras Vellore, 1898 Superintendent of
;
Chamlier of Commerce proceeded ;

Police, Godavari, 1900; Assistant
to England after the failure of his Inspector-General of Police,
firm m
1906. Address: Carton. Madras, 1905; Deputy Inspector-
Windham. General of Police, Southern Range,
Coimbatore, 1909 Special duty in ;
Arbuthnot. Robert Edward Yau- connection with the revision of the

ghon, I.C.S., born, 1871; Offg. Madras Police Orders and the com-
Chief Secretary to Government of pilation of a Police Order Book for
Burma, educated
1913 at ;
the IMadras City Police, 1910 Com- ;
the ^Merchant Taylor School and missioner of Police, Madras, 1911.

St. John's College, Oxford Assis- Address: Police Commissioner's
;
tant Commissioner, Burma, 1892 ;

Road, Egmore, IMadras, S.C.
U.S. to. Government 1897-1899 ;
U.S. to Government of India 1900- Arumugam Mudaliar, Themaghud-

1904. Address Rangoon. :
1am Vellore, B. A., M. B. C. M.,
Rao Sahib Senior Surgeon and
;
Sanitary Commissioner, Mysore

Arcot. The Honourable Ghulam State; "born 10th April, 1861;
Muhammad All, Khan Bahadur, joined t;j)rvice, 1877 Civil Surgeon
—
Prince of: Born Felj. 188-2 ;
1st class, 1908, Medical Officer,

:
descended from the old Nawab

Victoria Hospital, Bangalore;
of Arcot succeeded his father
;
September, 1905. Address: Banga-
]\Iuhammad Munawar Ali Khan lore, Mysore State.
Bahadur, K.C. I.E., ^rdjan. 1903 ;
Premier IMahommedan nobleman Arumukham Pillai, M., Rao Baha-

and acknowledged head of the dur 1859 educated at
born
; ;
l\Iuhammadan community of the Government and Mission Schools,

Madras Presidency Khan Bahadur :
Karur entered Government ser-

;
1897 took a prominent part in the the

;
vice 1882 rose to;
Queen's Proclamation Jubile pro- position of Deputy Collector

ceedings, Madras, 1908 K.C. I.E., ;
rendered conspicuous services

1908, President, Mahammedan during the famine of 1891-92, for
Educational Conference, 1910
which he was rewarded by the
elected by the Mahammadans of
title of Rao Bahadur in 'l892.
Madras to the Imperial Legislative Address. Tanjore, Madras Presi-
Council 1910. Address Amir :
dency.
Mahal, Pycroft's Road, Rayapetth,
Madras, S. E.
Arthur, Hon'ble Sir Allan; nomi-
nated Non-oilicial Member, Legis-
Ariff,The Hon'ble Mr. Ghulam lative Council, Bengal 12th March ;
Husain Khasim elected non- ; 1913.

13
; ;
ARTHUR.
Arthur. S.R.: I.C.S., Senior Colles- Hyderabad second son of the ;
tor, Bombay educated at Charter-

; late Nawab
Salved Fateh Ali
house and New College Oxford ; Khan Bahadur of Banganapalli ;
joined service, 1888 Forest ; entered Government service ;
Settlement Officer, 1898 Politi- ; gave it up soon and betooK him-

cal Agent and Collector, 1905 self to trade and founded the
Senior Collector, Bombay, 1909 firm of M. A. Ali and Brothers at
on special duty, 1911-12. Address Banganapalli purchased the firm ;
Bombay. of Framjee Pestonjee Bhumgara,

the well known jewellers and Curio
Arundel. Sir Arundel Tagg, K.C. Merchants in ^Madras connected ;
S.I.. I.C.S.,son of the late Mr. with the All-India and the ^Madras
Tagg of New Barnet; born, 1843 ;
Muslim League Member of the ;
educated at University School and ]\Iohammedan Educational Asso-

College, London B.A. 186.3; en- ; ciation of Southern India Hono- ;
tered I.C.S.. 1865; assumed his sur- rary Treasurer of the Anjuman and
name of Arundel, 1870: appointed [Member of the Madras Trades
Private Secretary to Governor of Association. Eecrenlior,. Shooting :
Madras, 1875 President, i\Iadras

; and Tennis. Address Vepery, :
^Municipal Commission, 1881 ]\Iadras. Ckib Cosmopolitan. :
District and Sessions Judge, 1884

Collector and IMagistrate, 1887 Asad-ul-Lah Khan, Nawab, Khan
^lember, Madras Board of Revenue, Bahadur descended from Hazrat
;
1892; Secretary to j\Iadras Govern- Zubbar, one of the earliest fol-

ment, Revenue Department, 1896; lowers the Prophet
of son of ;
Chief-Secretary, 1897 Member ; Ahmad-ul-Law Khan, who served

of the Madras Executive Council, in the Customs Department, and
1898 ]\Iember of the Viceroy's
; rendered nieritorious service in the
Council, 1901 retired, 1906.
; [Mutiny, Yice-Chairman, District
J. P. for Surrey; C.S.I 1899; and [Municipal Boards, jMeerut ;
K.C.S.I., 1904. Address Uplands, : Khan Bahadur, 1888 Nawab, ;
Maybury Hill, Woking. Club : 1895. Address Jannat Nishan, :
East India United Service Club. [Meerut.
Arunachelam, P. Retired Member Ashraf-ud-Din Ahmad, Syed,

of Council, Ceylon. Nawabzada, Khan Bahadur,
[Muttwalli of the Hooghly Imam-
Arur Singh Shahria) Sar-
(of Nan . hara son of the late Nawab Amir
;
dar ; educated at the

bora, 1864 ; Ali, CLE., Khan Bahadur born ;
Government High School, Amrit- in 1855 ; educated at the Calcutta

sar; belongs to Shergil Jat faniily. Madrassa and the Doveton College,
The Jagirlies chiefly in Gutdaspur Calcutta Fellow of the Calcutta
;
33 square miles of land on the University Trustee of the Aligarh

;
Chenab Canal and about 800 (College and Secretary of the

Ghumaos in Amritsar; Honorary Hooghlv Mahommedan Associa-
Magistrate and Provincial Dur- tion ;"Khau Bahadur, 1893
bari [Manager of the Golden
; Certificate of Honor, 1903 Publi- :
Temple. Address Amritsar. : cations several works in Persian.

'
Address : Hooghly.
Asad Ali Khan, Khan Bahadur
[Merchant born, Aiigust. 1879,
; Ashutosh Chowdhri, Judge, High
educated at the Nizam's Co]]ege, Court, Calcutta. Address: Calcutta.
ASH WORTH.
Ashworth, Mr. Ernest Horatio, Collector and Magistrate of Kistna
I.C.S. îleinber of Council, U.P. but was niade to officiate as Collec-
tor, etc. of Madras in which post he
Aslam Khan Muhammad, Col. was confirmed in 1897. In 1900,
Sir; A.D.C. to H.M. The King ;
he became acting Third IMember,
Afghan by descent belonging Board of Revenue, Madras; in 1903
to Sedozai family son of Nizam- ; he became Secretary to the Govern-
ud Daula Khan ; ^Minister to Shah ment, Revenue Department. He
Shuja ;
joined the army as a was also an Additional ]\Iember of
trooper, 1S81 appointed com-
; the Madras Legislative Council
mandent of Khaihers Jerailahis, in 1901— 1902 and again from 1903
Political attache to the Afghan to 1905 Acting Chief Secretary
;
Boundry Commission, 1st to cross to the Government of Madras, 1908;

the 60 miles
of desert from Temporary ^Member of Council,
Nushki to Khwaja Ali on the 1909 Ordinarv ^Member of Council
;
Helmand river retired in 1898 ; Madras, August, 1909 C. S. I., ;
after 41 years service. 1908 K. C. S. L, 1912 retired

; ;
from service, 1914.

Assanand. Rai Sahib ; Sub-Engineer
(Retired),born 1S51, educated in Aulad Hassan, Saiyid, Khan Baha-
Lahore entered
; Government dur, Dacca joined Bengal Regis-
;
service in the Military Works tration Department, 1883; Inspector

Department title 1910. Address; : of Registration Offices 1906 Mem- ;
Kamalia, ]\Iontgomer}-. ber of the Royal Asiatic Society ;
Honorary Magistrate, Khan Baha-

Asthibhuja Prasad, Rai Bahadur ;
dur, 1907. Address Dacca. :
born in 188'i; educated at Kayastha

Patasala, Allahabad; an enlightened Aulad Hoosein, Saiyid, Khan
Zamindar who started the Bansi Bahadur; Extra Assistant Superin-
Vernacular School liberal subs- ; tendent, Survey of India born ;
criber to All-India King Edward 16th December, 1868 educated at ;
VII Memorial built temples at : the Aligarh College, Roorke

Ajoodhya and Gorakhpur. Address: Engineering College, and Survey
Bansi, Basti District, U.P. of India Training School, Dehra-
dun; joined Survey Department,
Atar Singh, Raja : Provincial Dur- 1891. Address: Dehra-Dun.
barri ; Ijorn, 18G4 and succeeded
his uncle Raja Brij Rai Singh Autar Singh, Sardar Extra-Assis- ;
in 1892 descendant of the ex-

; tant Commmisioner, Punjab born ;
Rajas of Bhadri in Kashmir ; 1884 and succeeded to the estate

remains in British territory on in 1903 his grandfather Colonel
;
a perpetual cash pension from Jivan 'Singh was entirely on the

Government in lieu of his Jagir British side in the Second Sikh
hereditary. Address: Tilokpur,
title War after the annexation of the
;
Kangra, I'unjab. I'unjab, the British Government

confirmed him in his position of
Atkinson, Sir John Nathaniel, K.C. commandant and ;ilso granted him
S. I., I. C. S. joined service as ;
a personal monthly allowance of
Assistant Collector and ^Magistrate, Rs. 300 shortly afterwads Colonel
;
Kistna, 1878 served in various ; Jivan Singh was murdered in the

capacities and in various districts streets of Amritsar, while engaged
till 1894 when hp was_posted, as i;) quelling a disturbance on re- ;
15
;
AUTAE Singh.
ceiving the news of the murder, the " Islami Panchayets, Dacca '
Governor-General described his loss (Urdu) and " Panchayet Sysemt

as "a public loss to the State of Dacca " (English). Address ;
he had served so well". He also Dilkusha Gardens, Dacca.

sanctioned the continuance of the
monthly allowance of Rs 300 to the . Azim Shah, Muhammad, Raja:
male heirs of Colonel Jivan Singh Born, 1884 educated at the Rai-
;
in perpetuity and granted pay- pur Rajkumar College as well as

ments of cash pensions to certain the M. A. O. College, Aligarh ;
members of the family. Address: adopted by Raja Suleman Shah,

Kalaswar, Kangra. his maternal grandfather, in 1884.
who died soon after the adoption.
Ayling, Honorable Mr. Justice W.B.; Succeeded to estate, 1906 exempt ;
I.C.S., Judge, High Court, Madras, from personal attendance in Civil

joined service, October, 1888, Courts also from the provisions
;
arrived in India, January, 1889 ;

of the Arms Act; owns 49 villages:
Assistant Collector and Magistrate title of Raja hereditary. Recrea-
Coimbatore District and Sessions
;
tion : Polo, riding and shooting.
Judge, Ganjam, 1904 appointed ; Address Sansthanib Kila,
: Nag-
acting Puisne Judge, High Court pur, C.P.
of Judicature, INIadras, 1911 con- ;
firmed 19th June, 1912. Address : Azmad Ali Khan, Nawab Bahadur :
Bishops Gardens, Adyar, IMadras. born, 1835

according to Sir;
Denezil Ibbetson, the family of

Aylmer, Col. Fsnton John, R. E., this Nawab is of Jat origin, though
))orn April 5, ISG'i son of ; the British i-ecords say that the
Captain F.J. Aylmer, 97th Regt.; family is of Patlian Mahommedan
educated privately and at R.M.A., descent Jiluhandadi Khan, the
;
Woolwich; entered the Ro-^ al Engi- grandfather of the present Nawab,

neers, 1880 served in Ii:jdia since
;
was in I\Iahratta service and had
1883; in the Burma War, 1886-87 ;
been given lands in Muzaffarna-
the Hazara expedition, 1891; in the gar, etc during the wars with
;
Hunza expedition, 1891-2 Isazai ; the jMahratas, he helped the

expedition, 1892 Chitral expedi-
; British and as a reward for his
tion, 1895; at the storming of the services received lands in the Doab
Nilt Fort in 1891-2 for conduct at ; in the pargana of Kadnal. His
which obtained V. C. and Brevet family also helped the British
Majority C. B., 1907. Recreation:
; during the Mutiny of 1857 for
shooting. Address Quetta, N. : which it was liberally rewarded;
W. Frontier Province. granted title in 1891 has Jagirs ;
both in the Punjab and the United

Azam, Khwaja Mahommeh, Khan Provinces, besides lands and house
Sahib ; born in 1878 ; educated property yielding an annual in-
at the Dacca College : Honorary come of Rs. 80,000. Address:
Magistrate of Dacca Superintend- ; Karnal, Punjab.
ent of Mofiul-Islam Panchayats
Member of the Land-holders Aziz-ud-Din, Ahmad Khan, M. R. A.
Association, Eastern Bangal and S. Qazi Khan Bahadur, Member:
Assam Member of the All-India
; State Council, Bhartpur; born April
Muslim League and Member of ; 18G1 entered Government service
;
the Dacca Municipal Board. Deputy Collector, United Pro-

Khan Sahib, 1909. Publications : vinces, 1888 selected to serve
;
16
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY. 1915.
AZIZ-UD-DIN AHMAD KHAN.

under His Majesty the Amir during War of 1815 and in the Mutiny,
his tour in India m 1910 Fellow of : 1857. The present Sardar has
the Allahabad University Trustee : made liberal contributions to works
of the Aligarh College Member of ; of public utility and amongst his
the State Council Employed Coro-;
many generosity may be
acts of
nation Durbar Camp Press camp — ; mentioned his erection and en-
Publications Life of King George
: dowment of a dispensary at
V. Address Bhartpur.: Malandh, and his contribution to
the Amritsar Khalsa College, etc.
Aziz-ud-din Husain Sahib Bahadur, Title of Sardhar, hereditary. Ad-
Muhammad Khan Bahadur, Col- dress ; Patiala.
lector ofSouth Arcot, Madras. See
Muhammad Aziz-ud-dm Hussain Baden-Powell, Lt-Gen. Sir Robert
Saliib Bahadur. Stephenson Smyth, Kt., 1909 K. ;
C. B.1909 C.B. 1900 C.V. ; ;
O. 1909; K.C.V.O., LL.D., F. R.

Azum Husain, Khan Sahib (1910) ; G.S. retired b. 22 Feb. 1857 s.
; ; ;
born, 1850. Private Secretary to of Rev. Prof. Baden-Powell,

H. H. the Prince of Arcot, Ad- of Oxford and Langton Manor ;
dress : Triplicane, Madras. unmarried Educ., Charterhouse

; ;
Joined 13th Hussars, 1876 :
served with that regiment as

Adjutant in India, Afghanistan,
and South Africa served on the ;
Babu Balakram, Hon'bleMr. T»Iem- Staff as Assist. Mil. Secy., South

ber, Legislative Council, U.P. Africa, 1887-89 operations in Zu- ;
luland, 1888 (despatches) Assist. :
Babu Gobi Krishna, Member, Legis- Mil. Secy., Malta. 1890-93: special
lative Council, Bihar and Orissa, service, Ashanti, in command of
1913. Native Levies, 1895 (star, brevet
LieutVCol.) Chief Staff Officer,
;
in IMatabeleland campaign, 1890-

Babu Mohendranath Rai, Hon'ble
97 (despatches, brevet Col.) colo- ;
Mr. IilJected ^Member, Bengal

nel of Irregular Horse, South Af-
:
Legislative Council.
rica promoted from 13th Hussars
;
to Command of 5th Dragoon Guard,

Babu Prasanna Kumar Rai, 1897 Lieut-col. commanding 5th
:
Hon'ble Mr. Elected Member,

;
Dragoon Guards, 1897-99 Defeiice ;
Bengal Legislative Council. of Mafeking, 1899-1900 (promoted

Maj.-Gen. despatches)
:
opera- ;
tions in Transvaal, 1900-01 (des-

Babu Sarat Chandra Sen, Tklember,
patches, C.B.) organised S. Afri- ;
Legislative Council Behar and Inspector-Ge-

can Constabulary :
Orissa, 1913. Address Patna.

neral of S. African Constabulary,
:
1900-3; Inspector-General of Cava-

Badan Singh. C.S.J. (1903), Sardar ;
lry, 1903-7 Lieut. -Gen. comman-
;
born, 1M40 ; fith in descent from ding Northumbrian Territorial Di-

the celebrated Phub, the Common vision, 1908; founded the organi-
ancestor of the present rulers of zation of Boy Scouts to promote
Patiala, Jhind and Nabha. This good citizenship in the rising gene-
family served the British Govern- ration, 1908. Publications Pig- :
ment faithfully both in the Gurkha sticking or Hog-hunting, 1889 :
'2
17
Baden-Powell. Lt-Gex.
Reconnaissance and Scouting, Chief Commissioner's Durbai-^
1890 vedette, 1890 Cavalrv Ins-
: ; Address Nagpur, C. P.
:
truction, 1895 The Downfall of :
Prempeh, 1896 Tlie Matabele :
Campaign, 1896 Aids to Scouting, ;

Badshah Nawab Rajwi, also known
1899 Sport in War. 1900; Sketch-
;
as Syed Mohammad Mahdi
es in Mafeking and East Africa, Husain Khan, Nawab. Banker and,
1907 Scouting for Boys, 1908
;
Zemindar born
; 1858 claims
:
;
;
Exhibited Sculpture in Royal descent from General Syed Husain

Academy, 1907. . Recreations pig-
who came to India with the army
;
striking (winner of Kadir Cup), ofNadir Shah son of ; late Nawab

golf, polo, shooting, big game Syed Latiff Khan. C. I. E.; edu-
Address 32 Princes Gate, S. W. cated at the Government College,
:
Clubs Naval and Patna; has founded a Burial

: Military,
Cavalry, Beefsteak. Society for Moslems has given ;
landed property yielding an

Badock,Walter,Accountant-General, annual income of Rs. 8.000 for
India female education in Bihar
Office. 1907, also Director ,
;
of Funds and INIember of the Municipality and

Official Agent to Ad-
ministrators-General of the District Board of
in India,
1901 b. 1854: e.s. of late Williams Patna ; received Coronation
;
F. Badock of the Manor House, Medal, 1903 aud the title of

Westbury-on-Trym, Gloucester-
Nawab (personal). 1909. Address ;
Shire: m. Elian May. d. of Charles Patna, Bengal.

Britten; one s. three d; Educ,
AUeslev Park Coll. Entered ;
Baghal, Raja of; Bikram Singh;
H. M. Office of Works, 1S73, born, 1898 succeeded to gadi as.
;
and India Office, 1S79, by open a minor, 1904 married the two
;
competition Senior Clerk, 1893 :

;
sisters of the Rana of Jubbal ;
Deputy Accouutant-General and claims descent from a Rajput family

Assessor of Income T5x, 1905 ;
who came fromUjjain and conquer-
Clerk to Commissioner of Income ed Baghal at an unknown date.
Tax, 1907. Address India Office, :
During the time of the Mutiny of
We.stminster. S. W. 1857, this State then under Kishen
Singh, grand-uncle of the present
Badr-ud-Din Ghulam Husain, H.M. Raja, remained loyal to the
Malak, Khan Bahadur born, :
British, for which he was rewarded
1855 educated,
; Elphinstone with the title of Raja the present ;
High School, Bombay mal- ;

Raja is yet a minor and the ad-
guzar of Umrer served in Aden in :
ministration is therefore carried on
the Treasury Department of Go- by a Manager. The area of the State
vernment resigned wnd; re- is 124 square miles with a popula-
turned to Bombay commenced ;

tion of 25,720 and a revenue of
business as merchant and later ;
Rs. 80.000. Address: Baghal,
removed to Nagpur built rest ;
Punjab.
house and the library in Nag-
pur City Member, Nagpur; Bahawalpur. Nawab of, His
Municipal Council elected Vice- ; Highness Rukn ud Daula Nawab
President of the Anjuman-i-Isla- Jang Hafiz-ul- Mulk Mukhlis-ud
mia an acknowledged represen-
; Daula Nawab Sir Ladik
tative, of his community in the Mahummad Khan Bahadur Y.
province : has a seat in the G.C.S.I.: born, 1904: succeeded tO'
18
; ;
BAHAWALPUR NAWAB.
the gaddi while yet a minor, 1907; possesses considerable Zamindari
ranks second among the Ruling property. Has an income of a,
Chiefs of the Punjab, and is lakh. Address Monghyr, :
entitled to a salute of 17 guns; Bengal.

maintains one Arts College, one
High School, seven middle schools, Baijnath Pandai. B.A., Rai Baha-
32 Primary Schools, and 6 Mahom- dur Extra Assistant Commission-
;
medan Theological Schools. Ad- er, Bhandara born, 1867 ;edu- ;
rfjYs.s: Bahawalpur, Punjab, India. cated at the Jubbulpore College ;
joined the same College as Assis-

Bahadur Singhji, Thakur Sahib tant Professor. 1888 on famine ;
of Goher; Of Rajput descent; born, duty, 1896-97 Superintendent

;
1900; lost his father when only five

and then Dewan of Bastur State ;
years of age Educated at the ;

Rai Bahadur, 1907. Address:
Raj Kumar College the area of ;
Bhandara, C. P.
the state is 300 sq miles. Its popu-
Bailie, Sir Duncan Colvin, K. C.
lation is 60,000 and its revenue is
S. I. (1914) C. S. I., (1910);
Rs. 7,00,000. The State is noted
INIember, Board of Revenue, United
for its fine breed of Kathi horses.
and for a large number of beautiful Provinces, since 1907 Member of ;
Jain temples on the Satrunjaya Lieut. Governor's Council since

Hill, where about 5,000 Bania 1909 Vice President of Council,
;
pilgrims resort every year from 1913 born, Inverness, 1856 son
; ;
all parts of India. Entitled to of late Peter Baillie, ship-owner,

a salute of 9 guns. Addrcsi :
Inverness Educated at Inverness
;
Palitana, Kathiawar, Bombay Academy. Glasgow Academy, and

Presidency. Edinburgh University Entered ;
I.C.S., 1879; Settlement

Assist.
Officer, 1886-89; Superintendent of
Bahrain Khan, Hon'ble Nawab, Provincial Census, 1890-92 Com- :
C. E.
I. b. 1851 Chief of the
: ;
missione? and Settlement Officer of
Mazrai tribe of Dera Ghazi Khan; Rai Bareli, 1892; Director of Land
succeeded his father, 1903 enjoys ;
Records and Agriculture, 1895
considerable prestige in his own
Magistrate and Collector, 1896
district and round about, so much
;
Secretary to Board of Revenue-

so, that he is often called upon
1896 Opium Agent, Benares,
;
to settle tribal and inter-tribal

1899; Commissioner, 1903; Em,
disputes arising in and around
ployed as Member and subse-
his district : Nawab, 1914 ;
quently President of a Committee
C.I.E., 1907 Provincial Durbarri;
;
on the Canal Colony Administra-
enjoys powers of an Assistant Publica-
tion, Punjab, 1907-08.
Collector. Address: Dera Ghazi
tion; Census Report of 1891.
Khan. Recreation golf. Address Allaha-
: :
bad. U. P., India. Cbib East :
Baig, Mirza Abbas Ali, Sec Abbas India United Service.

Ali Baig.
Baines, Sir Jervoise Athelstane,
Baijnath Goenka, Rai Bahadur Kt. ;1905: C.S.I. 1894; Indian ,
Banker ; Honorary IMagistrate, Civil Service, retired; late Alder-

Member of British Indian Asso- man, L.C.C. ; President (Gold
ciation ; born, 1863 educated at ; jMedalist). Royal Statistical Soc.
IMonghyr ; comes from Rajputana 1009-10 ; born,'Bluntisham. Hunt,
19
Baines, Sie jervoise Athelstane.

1847; son of Rev. Edward Baines 1878 Deputy Commissioner, and
;
EdiLC. : Rugby and Triu. Coll. then Under-Secretary to Govern-

Cantab ; Joined I. C. S. in ment of Bengal, and to Govern-
Bombay, 1870-69 ; Census Com- ment of India, Finance Depart-
missioner for India, 1889-93 ; ment, 1885 Deputy-Secretary, ;
employed at India Office and 1892-5 :Magistrate and Collect'or

;
as Secretary to Royal Commis- of Customs, Calcutta Secretary :
sion on Opium, 1894-95 retired, ; 1902-5 Financial Secretary to

;
1895. Decorated for Census the Government of Bengal and

Administration. Publications : Member of Bengal Legislative
Official Reports on Provincial Council, 1898-1902 Fmancial ;
Administration on Indian Census IMember of the Supreme Council,

Operations, 1881-91 Indian Pro- ; 19U5 ; Governor of
Lieutenant -
gress (Parliamentary), 1894 ; Bengal, 1908-1911. East India

many papers, ethnographic and United Service and Reform Clubs.
statistial, for London Societies.
Address : Home Close, Kidington,
Baker, J. L., Deputy Conservator of
Oxon. Clubs Reform, United :
Forests, Andaman Islands. Ad-

Empire, and Liberal Union.
dress: Port Blair.
Baird, Sir David, 3rd Bart, of Bala Bux, Khawas, Rai Bahadur,
Newbyth. 1809: born, 1832; Minister His Highness the
of
Educ, Rugby; Entered Army, Maharaja Jaipur ofborn, 1860; ;
1850 served Kaffir War,

;
entered service of the State 1878;
1851-52 Crimea, 1824; Indian ;
went to England for King Ed-
Mutiny, Maj. 1858. Owns about ward's Coronation, 1902. Address:
3,000 acres heir s. David, ; :
Jaipur, Rajputna.
b. 1865, Captain 42nd Royal
Highlanders. Addirss Newbyth, :
Prestonkirk, N.B.; 4f Berkeley Baldeo Singh. L. M.S., Rai Bahadur;

Square, W. Clubs; Army and born, 1859 ; educated at the
Navy, White's. Fyzabad High School and Lahore
Medical College ; belongs to a
Rajput family whose ancestors
Bajpal Chandrabal ; Talukdar of were in the service of Emperor
Kandah educated at Uneo High
; Akbar and had been granted
School and succeeded to his esta- territory near Amethi his uncles ;
tes, 1909; belongs to a brahmin are known to have been on the

family of Oudh Is a Durbari ; side of the British in the Mutiny
and an enlightened and popular of 1857 ; father was in the service
land-holder. Address Kardaha, : of Maharaja Sir Man Singh owns ;
Unao District, Unifed Pro- a Zemindari in the District of

vinces : Sultanpur: Honorary Asstistant
Surgeon to His Excellency the
Viceroy. Address: Ballia, Ba-
Baker, Sir Edward Norman, K.
reilly, U.P.
C.S.I. 1908, C.S.I. 1900; Born,
1857 son of late Arthur Baker
:
;
I. C. S., (Retd.) formerly Lieute- Balakrishna Ayyar, T.S. Rao

nant-Governor of Bengal educated Bahadur Government Pleader,
;
at Christ's College. Finchley ;

Coimbatore born, 1862 Member,
: ;
joined Bengal Civil Service, Madras Legislative Council, 1909-

20
;
BALAKRISHNA AYYAR.
*
1912. Address : Coimbatorc, educated privately under English
Madras Presidency. and Indian tutors married, 1833, ;
but having had no male issues,

Bal Kishen Rao, Srimant, Rao married again in 1909 second wife ;
Sahib, Raja of Gursarai Ho- : died, 1911 assumed active man-

;
norary ilagistrate and j\Iunsi2 agement of the State, July 1900 ;
since 1908 Raja, 1911. Address

; : received personal distinction of
Gursarai, -Jhansi. U.P. Maharaja, 1900; K.C.I.E., 1906;
title Maharaja made here-
of
Balmukund Rai, B.A. Puisne Judge, ditary, 1909. His family claims
High Court, Hyderabad born, ; descent from the celebrated Pan-
1862 educated at Hyderabad Col-
; dava hero, Arjuna. of ]\Iahabharata
lege B. A. 1885 passed 1st Grade
:
;
fame. Bariar Sah was the founder
pleadership, 1887 1st appointed : of the family. Raja Digbijai Singh,
Nazir to the High Court raised to ; predecessor of the present
the Bench, 1908 founded Middle; Maharaja, was a staunch friend of
School called Mujidul-A..m-School the British Government. He ren-
nominated by Government as a dered singal service during the
member of the Coronation Celebra- Mutiny of 1857. His death v\ras
tion Committee, Hyderabad. Ad- caused by a fall from an elephant
dress Hyderabad,
: (Deccan). while engaged in a tiger shooting
expedition, and the present IMaha-
Balasundram Ayyar, Coirabatore raja was taken in adoption by his
Subramanya; son of Coimbatore widow. He gave three lakhs
Subramanya Iyer; Born, 1878 ; of rupees for the enlargement and
Educated at Anglo-Vernacular (now- reconstitution of the Lucknow
Hindu) High School, Triplicane, Canning College three lakhs to- ;
and Presidency College, Madras ;

wards the Lucknow Medical Co-
1st class in Matriculation, F. A., lege one lakh towards the All-
;
. and B. A. (Madras) 1893, 1895, India Vi(?toria Memorial Fund ;
and 1897 respectively won the : one lakh for charity to the poor at
Marsh Prize and the Pitti Muni- the time of his installation Rs. ;
sawmy Ohettv and the Christian 20,000 to the Allahabad Exhibition

College Gold' Medals for 1897; Fund etc. Organised relief mea-
;
joined M.C.S., 1897; Probationary sures during the famine of 1907-08

Assistant Commissioner, Banga- and fed 20.000 persons, undertook
lore, 1897 served in same capacity
; seventy unaided works and main-
in Shimoga and Bangalore, 1899 tained two poor houses at a cost of
1905; U.S. to Mysore Government, over five lakhs President of the
;
1906 ; Ofneiating Secretary to British Indian .Association of Oudh,

Government, General and Revenue Member,* Legislative Council
Departments, Mysore, 1907. Re- U.P. Honorary Fellow, Allaha-
creation Tennis Address
: ; : Basa- bad University Honorary i\Iagis-
;
vangudi. Bangalore City. trate ; Chairman, Balrampur

Municipality premier nobleman
;
Balrampur, Maharaja of; Hon'ble and leader of the Barons of Oudh'. '
Maharaja Sir Bhagwat Prasad His estates comprise more than a

Singh, K.C.I. E.; born, 1879; thousand villages these being situa-
adopted by late Maharani Indra ted in the districts of Gonda, Bah-
Kunvvar, senior widow of late raich and Lucknow. In all they
Maharaja Digbijai Singh Bahadur, cover an area of 1,300 square miles.
K.C.S.I., of Balarampur, 1883; The Maharaja maintains more than
21
:
BALRAMPUE.
ahundred elephants. Publications ; Ban Behari Kapur, Raja,* G.S.I.
An account of Balrampur and Adopted by the third brother of
Khedda, in Urdu, 1904-5 Recrea- ; the late ]Maharaj-Adhiraja Alahtab
tions : Cricket, tennis, billiards, Chand Bahadur of Burdwan.
chess, motorj ng and tiger shooting. 1856 ;appointed Diwan-i-Raj of
Address : The Palace, Balrampur, Burdwan, 1877 and Vice Presi-
(Gonda) ; also Khurshed Baugh, dent of the Burdwan Council,
Lucknow ; and Ivv Park, Naini 1879 Joint Manager of Burdwan
;
Tal. estate, 3 886 sole Manager, 1891,

;
Personal title of Raja, 1908;

C.S.I. 1903. Address Burdwan.
Balwant Rao, Bhaisya Sindhia, , :
C.
V.O. (1911) ^Member of the Board ;
Bandaranaike, Sir Solomon Dias,

of Revenue, Gwalior ^tate. Address:
Kt., 1907 ;
C.M.G., 1902 :
Gwaliar.
Maha Mudaliyar and J.I', for the
Island of Ceylon, and Native
Balwant Singh, Sardar Saheb, Assis- A.D.C. to H.E. the Governor b. ;
tant Engineer, Punjab, P.W.D. ;

1862; s. of the late D. C. H.
born, 1867 educated at the Guru- :
Dias Bandaranaike, J. P. for the
daspur High School and Lahore Island. JMudaliyar of the Gover-
Government College entered P. ;
nor's Gate, etc. etc., and g.s. of
W.D. as an Overseer Assistant :
late Don Solomon Dias Bandara-

Engineer, 1908 Waziristan Ex- ;
Emerson
naike, referred to in Sir
pedition from 1894-1898 and again Tenant's History of Ceylon m. :
in 1900-1901. Received a Sannad

Daily Ezline, e.d. of Hon. Mr.
for his services selected to serve
;
S.C' Obeyesekree, Member of the
on the Coronation Durl:ar Works Legislative Council of Ceylon,
of 190ti-1903, and in 1905 for the
one s. two d- Educ. St. Thomas' ;
preparations for the visit of T.R. Is referred to in

Coll. Colombo.
H. Prince and Princei^"> of Wales :
Cruise of H.M.S. Bacchante, ISSG,

in charge of the works of the
in connection with the visit to
Khalsa College from 1903-1910 ;
Ceylon of T.R.H. Princes Albert
deputed to the Delhi Durbar Victor and George of Wales in
Works. got the Kaiser I Hind
;
—— 1882 created ]\Iohandirum of the
;
Medal Addr£ss Delhi. Club

Governor's Gate, and invested
; :
Lahore Masonic. with the sword and belt of the

office by H.R.H. the late Duke of
Balvant Singh, Sardar, born, 1852: Clarence, 1882 visited England
;
son of Atar Singh, who was in 1895, 1897, and 1902 received ;
command of a body of fifty horse- Diamond Jubilee Gold Medal,

men, in 1857: Provincifl Durbari. 1897, having been sent as a dele-
Address : Ludhiana. gate from Ceylon presented with ;
a gold medal by the inhabitants of

Banaji, Miss Piroja: born, 1880 : Siyane Korle East, 1896, in
Educated, Girton High School, recognition of services rendered to
and the Eliphinstone College, that district while administering
Bombay B.A.. 1900 M.A.,; ; its afiairs as Mudaliyar presented :
1901 Principal Macmillan of

;
with a Gold Sword of Honour,
the Elphinstone College has 1901, by public subscription ;
said of her '' she could write and acted as extra A.D.C. to Duke
speak English with unusual of York during the visit of Duke
correctness". Address Bombay. : and Duchess to Ceyloa. 1901; one
22
::
BANDARANAIKE.
at the
of Cej'lon's representatives dency ^Magistrate 1879 nominated ;
Coronation Coronation gold ; to the Bengal Legislative Council

medal Royal Order of Merit,
: 1887 Member,
; Calcutta Cor-
Cambodia, 1907. Recreations poration, 1886 Acting Judge;
Riding, driving, shooting, horse- of the Calcutta High Court,

breeding, country life. Address 1888; President, Central Text-
Horagolla, Yeyangoda, Ceylon. Book Committee, 1902 Vice- ;
Chancellor, Calcutta Univer-

Banerji, Albion Rajkumar, ]\LA., sity, 1880-1891 Member, Indian
;
I.C.S., CLE.
Dev.-an of Cochin; Universities Commission, 1902 ;
born in England, 1871 Son of ;

ret>ired, 1904. Knighted, 1904,
Babu Sasipada Banarji educated ; Honorary P.H.D. (Calcutta) 1908.
at Calcutta and at Baliol College, Publications ''A Few Thoughts
:
Oxford his mother was the first

;
on Education " Hindu Law of
;
high caste Indian ladv to visit iMarriageand Stridhan Note on ;
England 1895
;
joined I. C. S., ;
Devanagiri alphabet Elementary ;
Served in Madras Presidency as Geometry and several other

Assistant Collector and Head educational works. Address 28, :
Assistant till 1904 ; Dewan of Sasitala Read, Narikel Danga,

Cochin, Maj' 1907 ; introduced Calcutta.
several improvements into the
State and increased its revenue Banerji, Kumudwni Kanta, M.A.,
from 3-2 to 43 lakhs per annum ;
Rai Babudur (1906) entered Edu- :
CLE. 1911. Address: c/o India cation Department, 1877, Princi-

Office, London. pal of the Rajshahi College, 1898 :
Fellow of the Calcutta University.

Banerji, Sir Gooru Das, M.A., D.L., Address: Rajshahi, Bengal.
ex- Judge of the High Court,
Calcutta belongs to a respectable
;
Banerji, Hon'ble Sir P.C. B.A.,
Brahmin family of Calcutta born, ;
B.L., P'iisne Judge, High Court,
1848 ; lost his father at an Allahabad District 3Iunsiff, 1872,
:
early age brought up by his

;
Sub-Judge, 1880; Small Cause
mother educated in the Hare
;
Court Judge at Agra and Allaha-
School and the Presidency Col- bad Additional Civil Judge, Luck-
;
lege, Calcutta, taking B. A. now, 1883 Judge High Court,

;
degree in the latter, heading the 1893; Knighted, 1913. Address:

list of successful candidates; M.A. Allahabad.
1865, winning the University gold
medal in Mathematics Lecturer ;
Banerjea,BabuSiirendranath,B.A.,
in Mathematics. Presidency Col- P^ditor, Bengalee, Calcutta; second
lege, Calcutta passed, B.L. at the ; son of Dûrga Charan Banerji, atone
top of the list, winning the Univer- time the ablest allopathic-practition-
sity gold medal in Law, 1866 ; erin Calcutta; born, 1848; educated
Honours in Law, 1876 D.L. 1877; ;
iit the Doveton College, Calcutta,
Law Lecturer at the Berhampore where he shone Irilliantly B. A. ;
College, 1SG6-1872: enrolled as (Cal) 1868 pa.ssed in England the

;
Vakil of the High Court, 1866 ; competitive examination for the

Commenced practice in Mofussil Indian Civil Service. 1869 after a :
Courts, 1866; joined High Court tough but .successful fight with the
Bar, 1872; Tagore Law Lecturer, C. S. Com.missioners about his age
1878 ; Fellow of the Calcutta went out to Bengal, 1871 Assis- :
University and Honorary Presi- tant jMagistrate at Sylhet ceased ;
23
;
BANBRJEA CABU SURENDRANATH.

to be a Member of the Civil Service, lecturing, notably in 1889. when
March, 1874 became Professor of : he created a great impression by
English Literature in the Metro- his powerful orations; gave evidence
politon Institution, Calcutta. 1876 ;
before the Wei by Commission.
Lecturer at the City College, 1877 : 1897 the only Indian delegate to
;
joined the Free Church Institution the Imperial Press Conference,

and Duff College, 1881 founded ; 1909 ; as a public speaker he is
the Ripou College, 1882 has made ; famous in all India and is also
over to it by a formal trust deed well-known in England a dis- ;
property worth about Rs. 25,000 ;

criminating English critic describ-
has been termed the Arnold of ing his oratory, says : Whatever
India a great lover of and much
;
the subject, he strikes fire at once.
loved by students took ov^r the ; Fact after fact, argument after
weekly Bengalee from Îr. W. E. ai'gument. all bearing directly on
Banerjee in 1879 and has made it the point in discussion succeed
one of the best newspapers in all each other and as each fresh view
India imprisoned for one month
; is presented and led forward to a
in the Civil side of the Presidency logical conclusion the rounds of

Jail, 1883, for contempt of Court applause that greet him prove that
in the celebrated idol case but Jus- his demonstration has told and
tice Norris afterwards made his has been felt by all as legitimate
" amende" to him by helping him and just. '
Like the classic orators
'
in his lecturing mission in England of the West, he melts himself in

in 1890 Jilember of the Calcutta
; the case he represents. Collected
Corporation, 1876 later. Chairman ; edition of his speeches published
of North Barrackpur Muncipality and republi.shed by Lahiri & Co.,
and in both capacities did much Calcutta, and latest English spee-
good to his countrymen and to ches by Ganesh & Co.. ]\Iadras.
Calcutta his knowledge of munici-
; Brief biography by G. A. Natesan
pal affairs and of the jfi-inciples & Co.. Madras. Social reformer;
on which legislation should though himself a Brahman, lives
affect them is known to be of a in European fashion has an only ;
high order resigned his seat; son and five daughters Recreation: :
on the Corporation. 1899, as the Gardening, walking, reading and

final protest against the Calcutta attending Swadeshi meetings.
Municipal Bill of 1897 ; esta- Address: ]\Iani ram pore, Barrack-
blished the Indian Association, pur ;Bengalee Office, Colootola,
1876. with the late IMr. A. Calcutta.
M. Bose and through it com-
menced constitutional agitation
for the redress of grievaîces in Banganapalle. Nawab of; Nawab
India represented
; Calcutta Saiyed GhuIam-i-AIi Khan
Corporation in the Bengal Legisla- Bahadur; about
Born, 1S77
tive Council, 1893 President of ; Foruialh' installed on the gaddi
the XI session of the Indian by His Excellency Sir .Arthur Law-
National Congress at Poona 1865, Iv, the thou Governor of IMadras.
and of the XVIII at Ahmadabad, 19th December 1908. The State
1903 elected a Fellow of the Cal-
; is within the Kurnool district of
cutta University by the Graduates, the Madras Presidenc)' has an ;
1904 Honorary IMagistrate of Bar-

; area of 275 square miles Popula- ;
rackpur, till 1906 visited ; tion as per census of 1911, 39. 366.
England several times for political The State is under the political
24
BanganapAlle Nawab.
supervision of the Collector of Laboratory, 1900 promoted ;
Kurnool. Address Banganapalle, : Lieutenant Colonel 1903; on special

Kurnool Dt., ]\Iadras Presv, duty with the Surgeon-General,
India. Bombay, 5th to .30th November
1909 Superintendent, the King
;
Bangera, Manga'.ore Kundappah. Institute of Preventive Medi-

B.A., B.L., De\yan Bahadur, cine. 1903 Superintendent, the
;
Retired District Judge, JManga- King Institute, and Professor

lore born.
: 1885 joined ser- ; of Bacteriology. IMadras Medical
vice as District IMunsift. Karak- College. 1904 Director. Bombay
;
kal, 1885 ; Member of the

Malabar Bacteriological Laboratory (change
Marriage Commission Sub- ; in designation), 1906 Brevet ;
Judge, 1904 appointed District

; Colonel, 1911; reverted to Mivdras
and Sessions Judge, 1908 Retired, ; Service and appointed as Surgeon-
1913; Chairman, Municipal General with the Government of
Council, Mangalorc. Address : Madras, 1912 on Deputation in ;
Mangalore. England from 2Sth Septem.ber

1913 ; returned and resumed
Bannerman, Hon . William Burney, duties, November 1912. Address :
M.D.. D.Sc, C.S.L, Surgeon iladras.

Genera], ^Madras Born. 1858; ;
joined service as surgeon (on Banspati Singh. Raja of, Barah ;
probation), Netley, 1883 :

born, connected with the
1834:
Deputy Surgeon-General, His House of Rewa belongs to the ;
j\Iajesty's Forces, Secunderabad, clan of Baghel Rajputs and claims

1884 Surgeon, 4th
: Regiment descent from Baghesh Deo of
M.l. Pioneers, Secunderabad, 1885; Gujara in the Muting of 1857,
;
In iledical charge of No. -J Bombay was of great service to
Mountain Battery and Civi! Dis- the Brit^sh in maintaining order

pensery, Thall Chotiali, Balu- and in "escorting remittances of
chistan, 1886; same year was revenue with a fo'-ce of 1,000
;
attached to 4th M.I., Pioneers, men. he proceeded to the pargana

Trichinopoly general duty, No. of Khairagah, against a formid-
;
20 Field, Upper Burma, Man- able band of rebels then holding

dalay, 1886 general duty. out there in recognition of this
;
;
Madras, 1889 in 3\redicial valuable service, the title of

;
charge. Left Wing, M. I., Raja was conferred on him in

Berhampore, 1891 Inspector of ;
18-58. The estate comprises 170'
Vaccination and Deputy Sanitary villages in Allahabad, paying re-
Commissioner, Madras, 1893 venue of Rs. 45,956. Address :
promoted to Surgeon ^lajor, 1895; Barah, Âllahabad.

Services temporarily placed
at the disposal of Government of Bapu Rao Dada Kinghade, IM. A.
India, Home Dept, from IGth Rail Bahadur born. 1856 educa-
; ;
IMay 1898 reverted to IMadras

; ted at the Free Church Institute,
Service and was Superintendent of Nagpur; Government High School
Plague Hospitals in ^ladras from Sangar, and the Muir Central Col-
4th to 17th March 1899 ; on Plague lege. Allahabad; B.A. 1875; M.A.
duty with Dr. Haffkine, 20th 1877; Naib-Tahsildar; Extra-Assis-
March 1899; on duty. Plague tant Commissioner resigned ane ;
Research Laboratory, 1st March joined the Bar at Nagpur Vic- ;
1899; Superintendent, P.eseareh President of the Nagpur Municipal

25
BAPU Rao.
lity since 1SS6 ; Member of the examination-, 1872 distinguished ;
Committees of the Morris College himself in the Ahmadabad conspi-

and Neill City School Secretary ;
racy case Municipal commission-
;
to the local branch of the Famine er of Bombay (1881-89). Address:

Relief Charitable District Com- Malabar Hill, Bombay.
mittee of 1896-97 and 1899-1909.
Address Nagpur, C.P.: Barbour, Sir David Miller, K.C.M.
G.; K. C.S.I. Retired I.C.S.; born,
1841 son of late Miller Barbour
Barade, Dhondiba Hanumantrao,
;
of Calkill,Ireland educated at ;
J. P., Rao Bahadur (1896): born, Queen's College, Belfast went to ;
184l'; is descendant of the

a
India, 1863 served in Lower
Bhonsle family of Bhuinj and is
;
Bengal, until he became Under

many of the Mahratta
related to Secretary, Financial Department,
Ruling Chiefs 'in the Deccan in- Government of India, 1872,
cluding that of the House of
Accountant-Cxeneral, Bengal'; Se-
Cxwalior ; commenced life as a
cretary to Government of Bengal,
building contractor, winning the Revenue Department, 1882;
approbation of Civil Engineers and Member of the Bengal Legislative
Architects, by his integrity and Secretary to the
Council, 1882 ;
capability has undertaken and

;
Government of India, Financial
carried out many important Go- Department, 1882; C.S.I., 1887 ;
vernment works including the Member of the Royal Commission

well-known " Tata Palace
""
parti-
in England on gold and silver,
;
cularly skilled in Hindu architec- Financial :\Iember of

1886 ;
ture as is testified in the pile of

the Supreme Council, 1888-1893 ;
buildings at Waiiowri, built for

K. C. S. I., 1889; Member of
H. H. the Maharaja of Gwalior ;
the Indian Currency Commis-

Justice of the Peace, 1892. Certifi. 1898: K. C. M. G., 1899,
•sion.
cate of Merit, 1899. „ Address: jMember and Chairman of several
Bombay. important Royal Commissions
and Committees oh the currency
Barber, Dr. C. A. M.A.. D. Sc, and finance of other countries,
F.L.S., Sugar Cane Expert with and on questions involving
the Government of Madras since great financial considerations.
1913 born,
; 1863 Govermnent ;
PnhUcation The Theory nf Bime-
:
Botanist, Madras, 1898 Ad- :

tallism. Address Tiltwood, :
dress Coimbatore, jMadras Presi-

; Crowley Down, Sussex and the
dency. Athenaeum. East India United
Service Club.
Barber, Hon'ble Mr. Edwj^rcl Fair-
less Elected non-official ^Member
;
Barna, Hon. Mr. M.C. :Member,
representing the planting Commu- Axssam Legislative Council, 1912.
nity, Legislative Council, JMadras, Address Shillong. :
1913.
Burna. Hon'ble Prabhat Chan-
Barbhya, Moolji Chawanidas : liorn dra. Raja of Gowripur; Uem-
atZlIangalore, 1850; early education ber, Legislative Council of
at the Gokuldas Tejpal Charity Assam ;
Raja
Personal title of
School; joined the Bombay Elphin- conferred, 1901. Address Gowri-
stone College; passed the Attorney's pur, Goalpara, Assam.
26
EARNES.
Barnes, Sir Hugh Shakespear K.C. Barr, Lieut-Col Sir DaYid^Williara
S.I., K.C.V.O.,I.O.S.; born, 1853; Keith, K.C. S.I, (1902) Indian
son of James Ralph Barnes, I. C.S.; Army, Member of Council of India;
educated at Malvern joined ; born, 1846; eldest son of the
the Civil Service at Allahabad, late Lieut. -General Henry
1874 served in Bareilly and
: James Barr Educated privately
;
]\Ioradabad Private Secretary to; and at Royal Military College ;
the Financial ]Member of Council entered the Army, 1864 served in :
1876; Assistant Secretarv. Foreign the Abyssinian expedition entered :
Office, 1879 : Political Officer,- the Political Department, Govern-

Kandahar, 1880 : Political Agent, ment of India, 1809: Boundary
Quetta, 1883 : Under Secretary, Settlement officer in the IMalwa
Foreign Department. 1889 De- ; Bhil country, 1st Assistant to the
puty Secretary, 1890 Revenue ; A. G. G. for Central India, 1870;
Commissioner, Quetta, 1891 Re- ; .Political Agent at Jodhpur, 1878-
sident in Kashmir, 1894 A.G.G., : 89. in Rewa.; 1SS1-1S87,- Resi-
and Chief Commissioner, Belu- dent at Gwalior, 1887-1892; in
chistan, 1896 Foreign Secre- : Kashmir 1892-1894 A. G. G. ;
tary to Government of India, for Central India, 1894-1900 ;
1900-3 President of Central Com-

: Resident at Hyderabad, 1900-
mittee for the Delhi Darbar, 1902- 1905 retired, 1905
: K. C. S. I. :
3 : Lieutenant Governor of Burma 1902 ]\Iember of the Council of

:
1903-5 Member of the Council of

: India, 1905. Address 92 Onslow :
India, 1905: K.C.S.I.. 1903 K.C. ; Gardens, London S. W. United

V.O. 1903. Recreation .shoo- ; Service Club.
ting. Address: 8, Hyde Park Ter-
race, W. East India United Ser- Barren. Hon'ble Mr. C.A., C. S. I.,
vice Club. I.C.S.; Chief Secretary and Official

Member. Punjab Legislative
Baroda, H.H. Maharajah Gaekwar Couiacil; took his seat, 1st January
Sir Sayaji Rao IllShamshir Ba- 1913. Address : Lahore.
hadur G-C. S.I.(1881): born, 1803
ilcscended from the founders of Barrow, Lieut-General Sir Edmund
the Baroda dynasty adopted :
George, G. C. B. (1900) K. C. B.
by Jemnabai, widow of the (1901) C.B. 1908 Indian Army ; ;
born 1852 son of :Maj-Ge-

Gaekwar Khandi Rao: hi. 1st, ;
Chimnabai Maharani, 1875 C.I., neral Joseph Lyon Barrow,

1S80[; 2nd, Chimnabai Maharanill C.B., B.A. educated at Marl-
:
C.I., 1885 three sons, and one

;
borough and Sandhurst; married.
daughter, educated at the Maha- 1882, Bnarian Letittia, daughter
raja's school at Baroda ; instal- of , late Reverend Story of
Crrick, Clogher Co. Tyrone,
led, 1875during his minority,
:
there was a Council cf Regency joined Armv 1871 served

, ;
under a British officer and Raja in Afghan war. 1878-9; D.

Sir Tanjore ]\Iadhava Rao, A., Q.M.G. with the:
Indian
K. C. S. I. entrusted with ;
Contingent in Egypt, 1882, and in
the administration of the State the intelligence Branch, Bengal,
1831; made G. C.S.I, 1887; an 1885-7 Assistant Secretary to the
;
enlightened ruler, and holds ad- Government of India. Jlili'tary De-

vanced views on social questions ;
partment, 1887-91; First Deputy
h;;s several times visited Europe. Secretary in the Military
Address Baroda, W. India.
:
Department. 1897-1900; Secretary,
27
: ; ;
Barrow.
1901-3 D.A.G-, Bengal, 1900
: , ; Burmah, 1885-87 (despatches twice,
served in the Afghan War, 1876 ; medal with clasp) Isezai Expedi- ;
Egyptian Expedition, 1882 Tirah ; tion Chitral Relief Force (des.

;
campaign, 1897-8: Chief Staff patches, medal with clasp (North-

Officer, China expedition, 1900- West Frontier, India, 1897;98
1901; (xsneral Officer Commanding (despatches, D.S.O., clasp). Army
first Division, Northern Armv and Navy Club.
Corps, 1901 General Officer
:
Commanding, 1908; Col. 7th Duke

Connaught's own Barton, M.P.. I. C. S. Offg.
of Rajputs.
Judicial Commissioner, N.W. Pro-
Address: c/o Grindlay & Co.,
.
vince educated, Bedford Modern

Parliament Street, S. W. Junior ;
School Worcester Coll. Oxford,

United Service Club. ;
and University College, London

Barrow, Oscar Theodore, C.S.I. joined service, 1894 On Special ;
1907 Comptroller and Auditor-

;
duty Kurran, 1898 Divisional ;
General of India since 1906 Judge, Peshawar, 1907 Political ;

s. of ;
late Jacob Barrow b. 1854 in.

Agent at Dir, 1910 Secretary to ;
; ;
Helen Emma Winefride, d. of late Chief Commissioner, 1911 Offi- ;
Reginald Reynolds, Clarendon ciating Judicial Commissioner,

Square, Leamington; Educ. Bea- 1912: CLE., 1914. Address:
,
umaris Grammar School and Glou- Lahore.

cester School: Entered I. C. S.,
1875; Accountant-General, Bengal:
Barwa Daadashar. Rai Sahib :
1891; Bombay, 1894 officiated as ;
Member of the Gilghat Local
Comptroller and Auditor-General. Board and Education Sub Com-
mittee born, 1855 educated at
and 190:3; Secretary to
1897, 1898, ; ;
Government of India, Finance Sibsagar High School and at Cal-

Dept. sub pro tcivpore 190G;Fellow ,
cutta entered
; Service, 1873 ;
of Bombay University,, 1910; retired, 1905 helped to found;
Comptroller and Auditor-General a charitable Dispensary at Khu-

of India, 1906 Retired, 1910. Ad- mtai. Address Khumtai-Leti Ku-:
dress Karvol, Weybridge, Survey.

:
jan, Gilghafc. Assam.
East India United Service and
Hurlingham CIu'ds.
Basant Singh, Sardar, Rai Bahadu.
Assistant Engineer born, 1858 ; :
Barrow. Hon'ble Mr. Reginald educated, Lahore Government

Peacock, I. G. S., Nominated school and College entered ser- ;
Official Member, Legislative vice as Overseer, Quetta, 1878.

Council, Bombay: 2Sth December Address Quetta, Baluchistan.
:
1912 ^
Bastar Raja of; Rudra Pratab Deo;
Barton, Col. Maurice Charles, b. 18S5 ; the Rai-
educated at
D. S. O. 1899 late R. E.; b. ; pur E,aj Kumar
College succeeded ;
1852; s. of Charles Barton of to gaddi, 1881. The Raja is a

Holbrook, Wincanton, Somerset Somvanshi R;ijput and claims
m. 1817. Harriet, d. of Col. Brand- descent from Prataparudra of War-
reth, R.E. Entered army, 1872; angal. The State remained indepen-
Captain, 1884: I\Iajor, 1891; Lieut- dent, but about the Commencement
Col. 1899 served Afghan Car,
; of the 19th century, owing to dis-
1878-79 (despatches, medal); Akha sensions in the faimly and Conse-
Expedition, 1883-84 (despatches), quent disorder the IMahrattas.
28
;:;;
BASTAR.
interfered and made it their One of the
leading citizens of
tributary and exacted tribute. Calcutta ; Member
of the Corpora-
Thereafter, the State came under tion of Calcutta and Honorary
the control of the British and has Presidency ^Magistrate, Address:
since remained under their Control. 1, Sukea's Street, Calcutta.
The Raja has made extensive Indian
tours and has Considerably impro-
Basu, Karunedas, M.A., B.L. Rai
ved the administration. Address :
Jagdalpur, Bastar, C.P.

Bahadur born, 1847 ; educated, ;
Presidency College, Calcutta; comes

from a good Decca family worked
IBasu, Hon'ble Babu Bhupendra ;
in the village of Dakhintalegpur

Nath, B.A., Attorney, Calcutta
during the cyclone of 187G.
belongs to a respectable Kayastha
Address : 55, Mirzapur street,
family born, 1859: B.A., 1880;
;
Calcutta.
enrolled as solicitor's Clerk in
Calcutta; M. A., with honours
in English literature, 1881, Basu, Nritya Gopal. Rai Bahadur;
enrolled as an attorney of the (See Nritya Gopal Basu).
Calcutta High Court an active ;
member of the Calcutta Corpo-

Basu, Srish Bhandra, B.A., Rai
ration and has been an active
Bahadur, Judge of the Court of
member in all social and politi-
Small Cau.ses, Benares; Member of
<;al movements in the country ;
the Theosophical Society Trustee
an ardent temperance reformer ;
and Member of the Central Hindu

President of the Bengal Provincial
College ^Managing Committee,
'Coixference held at Mymensingh,
Banares Born, 1861 son of Babu
:
1905 a ; staunch supporter of ;
the Indian
Bearma Charan Basu educated,
National Congress ;
Lahore (rovernment College

.and v/as Chairman of the Congress ;
Joined Judicial Branch, 1892 ap-

Reception Committee in 1906; visi- ;
pointed! to the Benares Small

ted England and spoke on Indian
Cause Court, 1910 a recognis- ;
affairs before large English audien-
ed Sanskrit scholar, and Cerudit
ces was an elected member, first
;
lawyer, with a thorough mase

in the Bengal and then in
the Supreme Legislative Council
tery of Arabic and Persian-
Publications Astadhayi of Panin.
:
during his tenure of member-

and Sidhanta Kaumadi of Bhatroji
ship in the latter body, he
Dikshit. Address: Benares Canton-
introduced a Civil Marriage Bill,
which created a good deal of agita- ment.
tion throughout India Govern- ;
ment of India eventually disallow- Batchelor, Hon. Mr. Justice Stan-

ed it; deputed to proceed to England ley Uockhart, Judge of High
for the purpose of enlightening the Court. Bombav, since 1904 Editc :
British public on the present condi- St. Edmund's Coll, Ware Uni-
tion of aSairs in India, 1914, versity Coll. London; Entened I.
a powerful speaker and WTiter C. S. 1887, Under-Secretary to
;
elected President, Indian Nation-* Government, Pclitical Depart-

al Congress, 1914. Address ment 1896; Judge, 1901. Retd.
Calcutta. 1914.
Basu,Kailash Chandra. Rai Bahadr, Bate, Colonel Thomas Elwood

(1895), CLE., ( 1910) K.l.H. 1909; Lindsay, G. I. E. (1902) L. R.
29
Bi.TE Colonel Thomas

C.P.L.R.C. S. I., Indian Medical late Maj-Gen. S. Thacker, Bombay
Service, Inspector-General of Pri- Staff Corps, 1877 {d. 1880), 2nd
sons, Punjab b. 1S52, Surgeon, ; Eva, d. of late John Naylor, Leigh-
1875, Surg. Lieut. -Col. 1895; Col. ton Hall Montgomeryshire, 1889,
1905. Retd, 1910. Address: c/o one s. Educ: Wellington College.
India Office, London, Joined 108th Regt. 1874 Bombay :
Staff Corps. 1879, passed through

Bath, Thomas Henry Thynne, Fifth Staff College, 1893, officiating D.A.
Marquis Born, 18G3
of. son of ;
Q.M.G. Bombay, 1885-80, D.A.A.
the -itli Jilarquis educated at : •
and Q. M. G. Burma Expedition,
Eton and Balliol College Oxford ;
1886-87, D.A.A.G. Mhovv district
Private Secretary to the Earl of 1887-92, commanded 26th Bombay
Iddesleigh, First Lord of the (Baluchistan Regt.) Infantrv, ,
Treasury 1886-7 Assistant Pri- :

1896 Afghan Wâr, 1880-81 de-
; ,
vate Secretary to the Chancellor fence and battle of Kan-

of the Exchequer, Lord Goschen :
dahar., 1st Sept. 1880 (medal
M. P- for Frome. 1886-9 and 1895 and clasp), Soudan, 1885, Suakin
6 succeeded his father in the
:
(medal and clasp, bronze star) ,
peerage, 1896 Lord Lieutenant :

Burma, 1886-87 (despatches) , and
of Somerset: Under Secretary of in S. Africa, 1899-1901 (wounded,
State for India, 1905, Address
'
despatches twice, C. B.). United
Lougleat, Warminister, Wilts. Service Club.
Carlton Club,
Bayley, Charles Butterworth, M.
Batfcy, Hon Mr. Justice Herbert V.O. Son of Sir Steuart Colvin
;
M. A. Christ's College, Camb., Bayley, K. C.S.I,, CLE.; Born,

Barrister-at-la\v Lincoln's Inn :
1870 Educated,
; Blundell's
entered I. C. S. 1861;' Prof, School, Tiverton Asstt. Secy, to
;
of Logic and Moral Philosophy, Govt, of Bengal, P. W. Deptt. ;
Deccan College, Poona, 187'2-5; Acted as Special Correspondent to

Assistant Judge and Sessions Daily Telegraph and Pioneer
Judge Under - Secretary
; to (Allahabad) with Tibet Expedition,
Government, Bombay, 1885, and to Daily JMail with JMohaniand
Remembrancer of Legal affairs. Expedition was Private Secretary
;
1892 Acting Chief Secretary to

;
10 the Lieutenant Govei'nor of
Government Political Depart-
;
Bihar and Orrisa M.V.O., (4th
;
ment, 1896 Acting Judicial

;
class), 1906. Address: Patna.
Commissioner in Sind, 1899 ;
Bengal Club.
Acting Judge, High Court, Bombay
1900; Judicial Commissioner. Sind Bayley, Sir Charles Stuart. K.C.S.
1901 'Judge High Court' Bom-
;
1908 Lieutenant-Governor,
I., ;
bay, 1902-8. Bihar and Orissa. b. 1854: s. of late

Gapt. Daniel Bayley, formerly of
Bayly, Major-Gen. Alfred William the East India Company's Bengal
Lambart, C.B . 1900, C.S.I. 1909. .
Cavalry, -jn. 1880, Sarah Constance
D.S.O., 1887, Cal. 126th Baluchis- d: of Major-General A. E. Camp-
tan Infantry, Secretary to the -iDell,- Indian Staff Corps. Ediic.
Government of India, Army De- Harrow, Heidelberg. Barrister-at-
partment, since 1906 b, Paisley^ ;
Law, Lincoln's Inn, 1887: Entered
1856, son of late Major George Indian Civil Service. 1887, and
Baylj, VI. 1st; Ada Margaret, d. of filled various positions, includ-
30
- —
INDIAN BIO'JRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BAYLEY.
ing those of Under-Secrctar- capacities in the Civil Service-
to the Governments of Bengal any in Cnrmah, 1880-1905. Retired,
India, Political Agant in Bikanerd 1906. Recreations tenr.is, cro- :
General Superintendent of opera, quet, bride. East India United

tions for the suppression of Thag, Service. Club.
and Dacoity Agent to the Goveri ;
nor-General in Central India - Bazlulla Sahib Bahadur Muham-

Resident Hyderabad Lieut. ; mad Senior Pressy Magistrate-
;
Governor, Eastern Bengal and Madras Sec M/tJiaiiuiiad Bazlulla.

Assam, 1911 Lieut-Governor of : Sahib Bahadur.
Bihar and Orissa, 1912: Clubs:
Address Patna and Simla
: East : Beachcroft, Hon. Mr, C.P. Acting
India United Service and other Puisne Judge, High Court, Cal-
Clubs: cutta. Address, Calcutta.
Bayley, Major Edward Charles, Beadon, Lt-Col. G. C. Temp Judge,

Private Secretary to H. H. the Chief Court, Punjab Joined Ser- ;
Lieutenant Governor of the Punjab; vice, 1884 was in Military Service

;
Address: Lahore. till 1887 ; transferred to Civil

Branch and
became Assistant
Commissioner, Punjab District
Bayley, Sir Steuart Colvin, G.C.S. ;
Judge, 1894, Temp. -Judge, Chief

1., 1911. K. C.S.I. 1878 B. : :
Court, 1912. Address Lahore.

5.1. 1S74 CLE. 1882: Z>,
;
:
183G son of late William Butter-

;
worth Bayley B.C,S. sometime

Beaman, My. F.C.O. I.S.O.I.C.S.
officiating Governor-General of
Judge, High Court, Bombay: Edu- —
cated at Bedford Grammar School
India and a Director of H.E. & I.
and Queen's College, Oxford; Joined
Co., m. Anna, d. of R. N. Farqu-
service as Assistant to the Collec-
harson, Bengal C. S., 1860; four s.
tor, 187Si; Agent to the Governor,
three d. Educ. Eton Haileybury; :
Panch Mahals, 1883, Special

Entered I.C.S. 1855 Commis- :
Settlement Officer, Baroda, 1886;

sioner of Patna, 187.3-74 ,
:
Judicial Assistant to the Political

Secretary to Government of
Agent, Kathiawar, 1891 Judicial ;
Bengal, 1877 Chief Commissioner :
Commissioner and Judge, Sind.

of Assam Resident, Hyderabad,
:
1904 Judge,
; High Court, 1907.
1881-2 JMcmber of
: ViceroviS
Address Bombay. :
Council, 1882-1887 Lieut Gov.^f :
Bengal, 1887-90 Secretary, Politi- :
Beasson. Colonel Charles Henry,

cal Department, India Office, 1890.
C.B. 1907 Indian Army :\lud.
,
1895 Member, India Council.

:
Service b. 1851; 2nd

•
s. of late
1895-1905. Address: 2 Barkstou
Surg: Gen. George Stewart
Gardens. S. W. Chib Athenneum. Beatson, F.B., m. Geraldine IMarv;
d. of Rev. T. Wilson, M.A., Educ.,
Bayne. Charies Gerwien, C.S,1,; King William's College. Joined
1901 Indian Civil SerN-ice retired Indian Armv IMedical Service,
1906 1860
b. s. of late Dr. ;
1876; served ioth D.S.O. Lancers.
Peter Cayne, LL.D. m. 1890, (Hodson's Horse) till 1905, Divi-
Alice Augusta, d; of late Rev. sional Staff, 1905-10 Unemployed ;
G. C. Hodgkinson one s. two d. ; List, 1910; served Afghan war,

Educ. Uppingham Universit>-
:
1878-79 (medal), Manipur, 1891
College, Oxford; Served in various (despatches). Recreations: riding
31
INDIAN BIOGRAPillCAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BEATSON.
Address Simla, Force, 1858-69; Assistant Political
and sea-fishing. :
Agent and Superintendent Bhaha-

India. Junior Naval and
Military.
walpur 186-79 Commissariat ;
Club.
Department.. 1879-81; 31st Punjab
eatson, Major-General Sir Stuart Infry., 1881-82; Commissarit and
Brownlow, K. B., 1910 C ;
Transport Department., 1882-87,
K. C. S. I., 1907, Indian Army, commanded 38th Bengal Infry.,
Extra Equerry to the King b. ;
1887-89 served in Indian Mutiny
;
1854, 0. s. of late Captain (despatches, dangerously wounded,

William Stuart Beat:;on, H.E.I.C. medal). Umbeylah campaign,
S., and Cora. d. of
Col. George 1863-64 (despatches twice, medal
Brownlow, and n, of 1st Lord Lur- with clasp); commanded Bahawal-
gan, m. 1889, Edith Cecii, d.
of
pur contingent on Dera Ghavi
late' Sir William EUes,
K.C.E., Khan Frontier during 1st Kabul
one s. one d. Educ. Wellington :
campaign, 1879, Suakin, 1885, as
College Joined 17th Regb. 1873
;
;
Director of Indian Transport with
11th P.W.O. Bengal Lancers, 1876; British troops (despatches, medal
N. W. Frontier Jowaki, 1878 with claps, Khedive's star, and
(medal with claps), Alghanistan C.B). Address Elmcroft, :
War-
1878-80 action
; of Ali Musjid wick Road, Ealiug.
(medal with clap), Egypt, 1882;
E:rtra A.D.C. to Sir H. Macpher- Beckett, Walter Ralph Durie C.M.G.
son, Commanding Indian
Contin- 1909, F.R.G.S., H.B.M. Consul,
gent, deputed to Syria on
Special Bangkok. Siam, since 1963 b. ;
Dutv (medal, bronze star,Curma, Agra N. W. P., India, 1864 ;

1886; Mill Sec. to Sir H. Macpher- s. of Col. W.H. Ceckett
Educ. ;
son, pursuit of Hlaoo (despatches, Ton bridge School Passed a ;
claps. Brevet of Majors), N.

W. competitive examination, 1886;
Frontier, 1897-98, relief of Mala- student interpreter, Siam, 1886;
kand, defence of Malakand, relief 2nd Assistant 1888, 1st Assistant
of Chakdara, action a^
Landakai, 1891, H.M. Vice- Con at Cangkok,
operations Majour, Mamund
in 1893; Acting Con. 11 April to 22
and Mohmand country (despatches Oct. 1864, acted as Charged'
thrice, medal with two clasps,
C.
Affaires, 23 October to 6
November,
C), commanded mobile column m 1894 ;Acting Counsul, 1894-95,
S. Africa, 1901 (despatches Crevet when he was again in charge of
the Legation, H.M. Consul
claps); for
of colonel, medal with three
Military Secretary to Prince of territories of Chiengm.ai. Lampun,
Wales "during Indian tour Maj- ;
Lakhon, Phre, Nan, etc. (Northern
Gen. 1905, super-numerary un- Siam). 1897, H. M. Consul
at
employed list. Address The Cot. :
Bangkok, 1903, and granted local
Slaugham, Sussex. Cavalry Club. rank of First Secretary, 1904;
Charged Affairs during 1904, 1906,
Beckett, Colonel Stephen, C. B. .
1907 1908, and March 10, 1909,

Retired Indian Stag Corps b, ;
Recreations:
to January 26, 1910.
1840 5th s. of late Capt. J. 0.
;
golf, etc.
cricket, polo, tennis,
Beckett, H.E.I.C.S., m. 1st,
Address H. i. M. Legation,
Cecilia, d. of P. Grifith (d. 1889), :
Bangkok. Oriental, and Ohiengmai,

2nd Ida Maud, d. of J. Macfarlane,
1894, two s. Educ. Private School
Gymkhana Clubs.
and Edinburgh Academy Ensign

H.E.I.C.S. 1857; attached 54th
Beddome Col. Richard Henry Indian
Staff Corps (Retired) ;
Born,
Regt. 1857-58, Punjab Frontier
32
Beddome, Col. Richard Henry.

1830: son of R.B. Beddoms •
trol of Alcoholic Liquors in

educated at Charterhouse joined : India (Report to the Government
Madras Army, 18iS Quarter- : of India 190G) ; two books on
master and Interpreter of chemical subjects ; Elementary
24th Infantry, 1857 Assistant :
Hygiene for Indian Students;
Conservator of Forests, Madras, the Symptoms and Treatment of
1857 Head of the Madras Forest
:
Poisoning ; The History, Causa-
Department, 1860 to 1832, when tion, and Prevention of the
he retired as Colonel Fellow, :
Enteric fever of India a Memoir ;
Madras University, 1880. Piiblica- of F. W. Bedford, D. C. L; various

tio7is The Flora Sylvatica of the
:
reports to Government on his
Madras Presidency, (400 trees), researches in connection with
The Ferns of Southern India, (345 Excise and Customs problems;
plates), The Ferns of British India papers on chemical, Indian medico-
(661 ferns). Hand-book of the legal, and medical subjects, and
ferns of India, besides pamphlets on several Archselogical papers (Proc.
new reptiles and land shells discove- Soc. Antiq. Scot.), etc. Address:
red by him in India. Address : Kasauli, Punjab.
Sispara, West Hill, Putney.
Bed Saran, Kurwar, Rani of Agori

Bedford,
Barhar, Born, 1851 succeeded to
Charles Henry,
Lt-Col. ;
title, 1871 the family

belongs to
D.ScM.D. Edin.,M.R.C.S. Eng., ;
etc., Indian Medical Service

Chandelclan of Rajputs. In 1871
Di- ;
rector, Central Excise Laboratory

Warren Hastings granted a sanad
for India, Chemical Examiner to
to Adil Shah, restoring to him
the Governments of India and
the Zemindari of Agori Barhar
Bengal, Professor of Chemistry,
with a money allowance of
Rs. 8,000 ; this was afterwards
Calcutta Medical College ; b. 1886;
son of late P. W. Bedford, D.C.L.
exchanged for an additional grant
of land,»the revenue of which was
Oxford, Lit. D. Dublin, Ph. D.
Heidelberg; Eduo. assigned to the Raja the estate
Edinburgh :
;
University; Entered Indian Medi-

was under the Court of Wards for
cal Service, 1889 Major, 1901;
some time, but has since been
;
restored to the present Rani the ;

Lt. Col. 1909; conducted the
title of Raja, a hereditary one,
Government of India's Investiga-
tion into the Quality, Manufac- was recognised, 1781 the ;
estate comprises 400 whole villages,

ture, and Control of Alcoho-
lic Liquors in India was scientific
and shares in 13 others in Mirza-
;
and technical adviser to the Indian

pur. Address Rajpur, Mirzapur,
:
Excise Committee, 1905-6; Pre-

U.P.
sident for India, 6th International
Congress of Applied Chemistry, Beer Bikiâm Singh Bahadur, Raj
Rome, 1906; Chemical
Examiner Kumar, Lieutenant Colonel,
to the Punjab Government Pro- ; G.I.E.; Younger Son of H.H. Sir
fessor of Chemistry and Toxicology, Shamshcr Prakash Bahadur, Raja
Lahore jModical College, for seve- ofSirmoor 6, 1868 ed. at Nahan,
;
•
ral years; Examiner Universi-

in Sirmoor State served throughout
;
ties Calcutta,
of Allahabad, and Tirah Expedition with 2nd Div.
Punjab Editor, Indian Medical
; 1897-8 (despatches, CLE.) Hono- ;
Gazette. Publications The Qua- : rary Lieutenant-Colonel in the

lity, Manufacture, and Con- Army attached to Sirmoor Imperial
3 33
; .
Beer Bikeam Singh Bahadur.

Service Sappers and Honorary of which he is a Life ^Managing
A.D.C. to the Viceroy represented ; Director ; established relief works
Imperial Service Troops in the at hisown expense and helped the
Coronation of Emperor Edward Government in various other
Vn, and at Stafi College, Camber- ways during the famine, for which
ly, 1907-9 Address ;Nahan, : a special Sancul was granted to
Sirmoor State, Punjab. Sirmoor him; greatly interested in the cause
Club. of female education. Address:
Jubbulpur, U.P.
Begbie, Major-General Elphinstone
Waters, C.B. 1896 D.S.O. 1891 :
b. Cheltenham, 1842; 5th s. of late

Bell, E.A.S. F.C.H., A.M.I.C.E
; ,
Major-General P.J. Begbie, Madras Engineer-in-chief, Mysore Railway

Artillery; Educ, Crewkerne Gram- Construction Department and Ex-
mar School, and at Bonn and, Officio Secretary, Railway Depa7;t-
Canstatt, Germany Ensign, :
ment, Consulting Engineer to the
Madras Infantry, 1859; Lieutenant Government of I\Iysore, for Rail-
1861 ; Captain, 1871 Major, 1879; :
ways (on leave). Address: Banga-
Lieut.- Colonel, 1885 Colonel :
lore, ?>Iysore Province,
1889 Major-General, 1898 served
: ;
in Abyssinian campaign, 1867-G8

Bell, G.J.H., Inspector General of
(despatches, medal) served in :
Prisons, Burma appointed, 1912.

;
DufHa expedition, 1874-75 (despat-
Address : Rangoon
ches) served in third Burniese
:
War, 1885-86 (despatches, medal) :
admitted to Good Service Pension, Bell, Nicholas Beatson; CLE. D

1897 attached to Queen's Own
;
Member of Bengal; edu-
Council,
Madras Sappers and Miners; 1871- cated, Edi7iburgh Acad, and Balilol
88 Instructor in Army Signalling
;
Coll, Oxford joined service, 1886
; ;
for Madras Presidency, ^^ 1872-88 ; Joint Magistrate and Deputy Col-

Commandant, Bangalore Rifle lector, 1895; Magistrate and Collec-
Volunteers, 1888-99 Assistant- ;
tor, 1896; to 1898: Ofig. Director,
Adjutant General, District Stafi, Land Records and Agriculture, Ben-
1910-91 A.A.G. Headquarters,
;
gal, 1905-06; Commissioner of Land
Madras Army, 1891 D. A. G. ;
Revenue, Director of Land Re-
Madras Army, 1891-94 officiating :
cords and -^gri. and ^Member,
A.G. Madras Army, 1894-95 :
Legislative Council, Bengal 1913
D.A.G., Madras Commaiid, with holds a K.I.H. Medal; CLE. 1906;
rank of Brig. -Gen., 1887; trans- Member, Executive Council, 1914,
ferred Unemployed Supernumerary Address Calcutta.
:
List, 1902. Address c/o London :
County and Westminster Bank,

West Brighton. Bell, William, CLE. 1904 ; M.A.
Edin. 1885 ; Director of Public,
Behari Lai Bhargawa. Rao Baha- Instruction Punjab 6.
; 1860.
dur (1896) belongs to a respect-
; Educ. Moray House
Training
able Bhargava Brahmin family ;
College, Edinburgh, Edinburgh
born, 1850; S. of Pandit Chandra University (medallist, honours):
Bhan Banker, Zemindar, and
; Vans Dunlop Scholar, Edinburgh,
Government Treasurer of Jubbul- 1882-85 Joined Indian Educa-
:
pur, Seoniand Mandla:inaugurated tional Service, 1885, as Principal

the Bhargava Commercial Bank, Central Training College, Lahore
34
Bell, William.
Principal, Government Col- and endowed a female Hospital at
lege, Lahote, and
Inspector of Banares has built a house
; at
European Schools: 1895; Director Kasauli for the accommodation of
of Public Instruction, Punjab, and indigent Indians for treatment at
Under-Secretary to, Government Pasteur Institute has made a
;
Education Department, 1901-08 ; spelendid contribution to the Cen-

Fellow and Syndic of Punjab Uni- tral Hindu College, Benares and
versity since 1886: Inspector of his presented Rs. 30,000 to the
Chiefs' Colleges in India, 1903-07: Benares Sanskrit Bhawan Saras-
Inspector-Cxeneral of Reformatory wati Library besides a large
Schools, Punjab, 1904 President, ;
number of books and M. S. S.
Punjab Text-Book Committee, G.C.I.E. 1898; elevated to the posi-
1901-07 Registrar
; at various tion of Ruling Chief. 9th Novem-
times; Examiner in Philosophy, ber 1910;Installcd with full powers
Allahabad and Punjab Universi- 1st April 1911 with the personal
ties 190-3. Publication's: Various
; title, of "His Highness "and
educational works. Address: c/o "Maharaja Bahadur"; Heir: Kun-
H. S. King & Co., 3 Pall Mall, . war Aditya Narayan Singh (born
S. W. 1874). Address: Ramnagar, Bena-
res and Chakia, Mirzapur.
;
Benares. Maharajah of; His

Highness Maharaja Sir Prabhu Benn. Major Robert ArthurEdward,
Narain Singh Bahadur, G.C,I.E. CLE. (1904), F. R. G. S., Indian
1898; Born, 1855; Succeeded his Army Political Agent, Kelat,
;
uncle, 1899; belongs to Bhuinhar Baluchistan b.

; 1867; e. s. of
family of brahmins. Mansaram, Charles Edward Benn;?H. 1898,
the founder of the State, Edith Annie Fraser, 3rd d. of
rose in favor of Rustam ]\Iajor-General Neville Parker
Ali, Governer of Benares, under Bengal » Army (retired); Educ,
the Nawab Wajir of Oudh. In the IMerchant Tavlors' School, Great
days of the Eash India Company, Crosby, Heidelberg Coll., Germany,
Chet Singh, one of the ancestors, Royal Millitary Coll., Sandhurst;
obtained a Saiind (1775). During Entered army (York.shire Light In-
the Mutiny of 1857, Ishwari Prasad, fantry, 1887: Squadron ofhcer (Sind
the then head of the family, Horse), 1890; Lieut. 1889; Capt.
renderned valuable help to the 1898; Major, 1905 Inteiligencc
;
British, for which he received the Baluch. Afghan Boundary

Officer,
personal title of jMaharaja was ; Commission, 1894-95 employed ;
created a G.C.S.I., and pciimttcd under Foreign Office as Military

to adopt according to Hindu Law. Adviser, to H. H. Khan of Jvelat,
Area of the Raj, 887 square miles; Baluchistan, 1895-98 appointed ;
population 500,000; revenue over to the Indian Political Depart-

10 lakhs. The i\Iaharaja also owns ment, 1898; served in Burmese
estates in the districts of Benares, War (medal, two clasps), 1885-87,
Ghazipur, Ballia, etc. which yield 1887-89; Consul for Seistan and
him an annual revenue of 2 lakhs; Kain, 1900-4; in Political charge of
Is a well known Sanskrit scholar H.H. The Raj Rana of Jhallawar
and an orthodox brahmin; has in Europe, 1904; on special duty in
contributed Rs. 50,000 to the Luck- India with H.H. Inayatulia Khan,
now MedicaJ College; the Bhirinhar son of H.H. The Amir of Afghan-
•College, Muzaffarpur, has founded istan, 1904-1905 Political Agent,
;
35
BENN.
Chagai, Baluchistan, 1905-G. Shimoga, 187G-79 Civil Surgeon ;
Has twice completed overland and Supdt of Mysore and Keekara-

journey from India to Europe on palli Jails and Chemical Analyst,
horseback. Address : Quetta, Mysore, 1880; Residency Surgeon,
Baluchistan, India. Cavalry, Bangalore, 1881 acted in various ;
Imperial and Colonial Clubs. other places in the State and be-
came Senior Surgeon and Sani-
Bennett, Thomas Jewell, CLE. 1903; tary Commissioner, Mysore 1892 ;
Principal Proprietor of the Times on dutv with H.H. the Maharaja
of India, Bombay s. of late J. T.
; from i.3th December 1893 to 5th
Bennett, of Wisbech, Cambridge- March 1894 Surgeon Lieutenant-
;
shire ; took to journalism early in Colonel, 1894 again on duty with

:
life ;was for some years assistant H.H. the Maharaja till 3rd Janu-
Editor, "Western Daily Press," ary 1895 Senior Surgeon, and
;
Bristol; joined the leader-writing ex-ofhcio Sanitary Commissioner

staff of the "Standard;" proceeded and Inspector-General of Prisons,
to Bombay, 1884 ; for eight years Bangalore, 1901
transferred to ;
'
Associate Editor, the Bombay Burma Service, 1902
; transferred
Gazette; succeeded to the editorship to ]\Iilitary Department and ap-
and the principal proprietary inte- pointed as Principal Medical
rest in the "Times of India:" Officer, Madras Brigade, 1904 ;
was presented by the agriculturists Principal Medcial Officer, Banga-

of Guzerat with an address thank- Officer, Madras Brigade, 1905;
ing him for the successful persis- reverted to Madras service and ap-
tency with which he had brought pointed as Surgeon-General with
the grievances of the cultivating the Government of Madras, April
class to the notice of Government, 1906, Retired, 1908. Add-ress c/o :
1901; awarded a silver medal of the India Office, London.

Society of Arts for a paper on the
British connection with the Persian
Gulf. 190-2; nominated by the Benson. Sir Ralph Slllery, Kt.(1906),
Bombay Government as a Fellow of Puisne Judge, l\Iadras (Retd.) ;
the Bombay University. Address : b. 1851 s.

; of Charles Benson,
Harmarton House, Speldhurst. sometime President, Royal College
Kent. Clubs Oriental: andByculla. of Surgeons, Dublin vi. 1876, ;
Fanny, d. of Rev. W. Gilbert-

Benson, Percy Hugh, M.B., CM., Cooper, M.A. Educ. Trinity
; :
M.R.CS., M.S., Retired Surgeon- College. Dublin (M.A., LL.B.);

General, Madras Born, 1852 ;
; Entered I.C.S. 1873 ;' Barrister,
Entered service in the Madras Middle Temple, 1887 Assistant ;
General Hospital, ia'^4 ; Zilla Collector of Salem. 1873; Judge

Surgeon with medical charge of High Court, 1896; Retired, 1913 ;
Central Jail, Coimbatore, 1875 ; was Vice-Chancellor, Madras

Medical Ofticer in charge of H.R. Universitv, for a few years ; gave
H. the Prince of Wales' Camp, evidence-before the Royal Commis-
Annamalai Hills Septer. 1875; sion on Public Services, 1913,.
Doing dutv with 9th Battery C Clnb Dublin University.
:
Royal Artillery, Bangalore,Novem-

ber 1875 acted in Vizianagaram
Benton, John: CLE. 1902; Chief
;
and Bimlipatam till 1876 ;

transferred to Mysore service Engineer and Secretary to Govern-
and posted as Civil Surgeon- ment, Punjab Irrigation Branch;
36
INDIAN BIOGKAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BENTON, JHON.
b. 1850 John Benton ;
; s. of late Army, 1857 transferred to Politi-
;
m. .
Margaret
1885, Forsyth, cal department, 1882 was suc- ;
d. of ex-Provost Dick of Rothes, cessively British Resident at

N.B. Ecluc, Aberdeen University,
; Gwalior (1883). Kashmir (1884),
Edinburgh University, Royal and Nepal Courts (1885),, and Agent
Indian Engineering College, Coo- to the Governor-General at Baroda
per's Hill (Fellow) Appointed As- ; (1886-7). Address: Priestlands
sistant Engineer, 1873 Executive : Sherlbourne, Dorset. Club: Uni
Engineer, 1881 ; Superintending ted Service.
Engineer, 1897 Chief Engineer, ;
1900 Inspector-General cf Irri-

; Berna, Hon. Srijut Padmanath
gation, 1905. Address Simla. : nominated non-official IMember of
Council, Assam, 1913. Addtess:
Beresford, John Stuart, CLE., Shillong.
(1900) : 6. J845 ; s. of late Thomas
Beresford ; vi. 1872, Elizabeth, d, Berwick, T., Bar-at-Law, Lincoln's
of late William Quinton. Enter, Inn; M.R.A.S. b. Edinburgh,
;
ed service in P. W. D., India, 1826 4th s. of late William Ber-

;
1867 Chief Engineer and

; Secre- wick m. 1862. Annette d. of R.
:
tary to Government, N-W. Pro- Howard-Brooke of Castle Howard,

vinces and Gudh, 1892; Chief CO. Wicklow; s. Educ: Univer-
Engineer and Secretary to Chief sity of Edinburgh. Advocate,
Commissioner, Central Provinces, Supreme Court, Ceylon, 1851;
1893-96 Chief Engineer and
; Deputy Queen's Advocate succes-
Secretary to Government of sively for the Southern and Mid-
Punjab, Irriga,tion Branch, 1896- land Circuits, and for the Island ;
1900 Member of Punjab Legisla-

; Solicitor-General, 1851-68; sat on
tive Council, 1897-1900; Joint the Benches of Kandy and Colombo
Secretary to the Government of and the Supreme Court, 1866
India and Inspector-General of to 1888,, when he retired called to ;
Irrigation, 14 Jan. to 24 July 1898; the English Bar with special dispen-
retired, 1900 is a Member Queen's ; sation, 1861 served on a commit-
;
University, Ireland; ^lemberof the tee of inquiry into the police force,
Institution of Civil Engineers ; 1864 was official member of the
;
Fellow, Allahabad Universiry. Municipal Council of Colombo, since

Publications Several monographs : its establishment in 1865; sat on the
and reports on engineering subjects. Currency Commission, on whose
Address c/o Grindly and Co., 54
: report silver was substituted for the
Parliament Street, S.W. East previous gold standard, and
India United Service Club. decimal coinage introduced in
Ceylon was largely instrumental
;
Berkeley, Major-General James in the abolition of legal polyandry

Cavan, CLE., (1888), formerly and in the improvement of the
Resident at Gwalior b. Clifton, ; native marriage laws, and the revi-
1839 s. of; late General val of the ancient village tribunals
Sackville Hamilton Berkeley m. ; in Ceylon retired, 1888 is an ex-
; :
1st, Anna Sophia {d. 1886), d. of Captain of the Ceylon L.I. Volun-
Capt. G. Middlecoat, ^Madras Art.; teers. Publicatums A Translation:
2nd, Maud, y. d. of W. Tomlinson, of Voet's Commentaries on the

F.R.A.S., of YorK and Sandon, Pandects (two editions), and vari-
Isle of Wight Educ: King's ; ous papers in journals. Recreations:
Coll., London Joined Indian ; foreign travelling, archeeological
37
:
Berwick.
studies, and photography. Addreas: Reincarnation, 1892; Seven Princi-
North-field; Ryde, Isle of Wight. ples of Man, 1892 Autobiographv, ;
C/2(p.' Consfitutipual. 1893 ;Death and After, 1893 ;
Building of the Kosmos, 1894 In ;
Besant, Annie, President, Theoso- the Outer Court, 1895 Kai-ma, ;
phical Society author and lecturer

: 1895 ;The Self and its Sheaths,
on religious, philosophical, and 1895 Path of Discipleship, 1896
; :
scientificsubjects ; Editor, New Man and his Bodies, 1896 Four :
India, Madras since 1914; 6. 1847; Great Religions, 1897 The Ancient :
d. of William Page Wood and Wisdom, 1897 Three Paths to ;
Emily, d. of James Morris ; m. Union v.ith God, 1897 Evolution ;
Rev. Frank Bes^^ ut, Vicar of Sibsey, of Lite and Form, 1898 Dharma. :
Lincolnshire, 18G7 legally sepa- : 1899 The Storv of the Great War,
;
rated from him, 1873 one s. one ; 1899 Avataras, 1900

; Ancient ;
d. Educ. privately in England,

: Ideals in Modern Life, 1901 ;
Germany .and France; took honours Esoteric Christianity, 1901

in Botany at the Preliminary Thought-Power, its Control and
Science Exam, Lond. University, Culture. 1901 The Religious Pro-
:
and at South Kensington Science blem in India, 1902 The Pedigree ;
and Art Exam Joined the Na- ; of Man, 1903; A Study in Con-
tional Secular Society, 1874: work- sciousness, 1904 Theosophy and ;
ed in the Free Thought and Radi- the New Psvchologv, 1904 Hints ;
cal movementsled by the late ]\Ir. on the Bhagavad G"ita, 1905 The ;
Charles Bradlaugh. IM.P. ; was co- Wisdom of the Upanishads, 1906 ;
editor of the "National Reformer"; Buddhist Popular Lectures Occult ;
was prominent in the Labour and Chemistry ; The Changing World ;
Socialistmovements, and member editor of the Theosophist and of

of the Fabian Society and Social the Central Hindu College Maga-
Democratic Federation; took active zine; tracts and pamphlets r trans-
part in Trades Union work among lations of Force and flatter and
unskilled labourers, and with Mind in Animals (Buchner), Israel
Herbert Burrows led the great (Soury), and Bhagavad Gita. Re-
Match Strike to a successful con- creations as a girl, expert archer
:
clusion ;aided the defence of and croquet player rode much till ;
public meeting in London was a ; 1889, and resumed in 1900. Ad-

niember of the London School dress : Theosophical Society, 106,
Board (for Tower Hamlets), 1887- New Bond Street, W Benares ;
90, but declined re-election joined ; City; "New India" Office, Pop-
the Theosophical Society. 1889 ; hams Broadway, IMadras ; and
became a devoted pupil of Mme. Theosophical Headquarters, Adyar,
Blavatsky, and travelled to all Madras, India. T.A. Blavatsky, :
parts of the globe in its service ;

London Besant, Benares; Olcott,
;
elected its President, 1907; found- Madras.

ed the Central Hindu College at
Benares, 1898 the Central Hindu ; Best. James William, B.A., Bar-at-
Girls' School, Benares, 1904 ; Law., Retired Judge, High Court,
worked to found a Hindu Univer- ]\Ladras Educated, St. John's.
;
sity in India lectured and wrote

; College, Cambridge ; Entered Ser-
widely on India and Indian Griev- vice, 21st August 1862 Student, ;
ances in England, 1914 ; purchased at College, 8th December, 1862 ;
the Madras Standard and founded Assistant Collector and ]\Iagis-

the Neiu India, 1^1^- Publications: trate, Trichinopoly, 1864; Justice^
38
: -
Best, James Williams.

of the Peace,1863 ; acted in vari- service pension for distinguished
ous places the mofussil and
in and meritorious service. Recrea-
was appointed Ofig. Judgo. High tions: hunting, shooting, bicycling,
Court, IMadras, 1S90 Reverted ; golfing. Address: 41 Ashley ,
as District and Sessions Judge .•

Gardens, S. W. Roval Bombay
Again appointed Offg. Judge, Yacht.
Madras High Court, 1892; confir-
med a few months after and Beynon, Lt. Col. William George
retired 1895 ; joined Mysore Ser- Lawrance, D.S.O., 3rd Gurkha
vice as Chief Judge of the Chief Riilo Regt., India; 6. 1866;
Court, Mysore, 1396; Retired, s. of Gen. W. Howell Benon,
1902 ; Fellow, Madras University, and Charlotte, d. of Lt.-
1894 ; and number. Facultv of Gon. Sir G. St. Patrick
Lawrence,
Law, 1894 ; Is a ::\Iember of the K.C.SJ., C.B.; m. Edith Nofah,
Society for the Propogation of the :'/.d. of George Petrie, of 1, De
Gospel in Foreign Parts. Address: Vere Gardens, 1898; Educ;
c/o India Office, London. Marlborough Coll., and Sandhurst
R.M.C. Joined 2nd Batt. Royal
;
Bevan, Edwyn; Author; Is a familiar Sussex Regt.; 2nd Lieut. 1887;

figure Indian gatherings in
at joined Indian Stafi Corps, Lieut.
London, and has known a large 1889'; became Major, 1905:
number of Indian students in served in the Black Mountain
London as well as at Oxford Expedition, 1888 (medaland clasp);
Publications House of Seleucus
:
.•
Chitral Expedition staff officer to ;
Jerusalem under the High Priests ;

Col. Kelly (despatches, medal and
Stoics and Sceptics. Indian Nation- clasp,D'.S.O.) Samana, 1897
; ;
alism. Punjab Frontier, 1197 (2 clasps) ;
Tirah, 1897-98 (clasp. Brevet

Beville, General George Francis, F. Majority, despatches) Somaliland ;
B. 1893 U.S. List (1899) India

;
Expedition, 1901 (despatches.
Stafi Corps ; h. 1837 ; s. of
Brevet of Lieut. -Col. on attaining
late Henrv Edward Beville, substantive majority, medal and
.5th Dragoon Guards , of Cal- clasp) Tibet, 1904 (despatches,
;
cot Park, Berks in. Eva, d. of late

;
,
medal and clasp, Brevet Lieut.
Captain Edward Grove and Col.) Publication: With Kelly to
Olivia Halliday Parry-Brooke of Address: H. S. King
Chitral.
Kempshott Park, Hants, 1873 and Co., 9 Pall Mall, S. W. Club :
Educ. Leamington College: En- Army and Navy.

tered Bombay Army, 18.55; elect-
ed Indian Staff Corps, 1861 ;
Captain, 1867; Major, 1868; Bhabha, Hormasji Jehangir, Bom-

became General, 1897 served ;
bay; 'Bom, 1852; Educated at
during Indian Jlutiny, 1857-59 Bombay B.A., 1868; M.A., 1870;
;
(modal with clasp); Abyssinian Joined Mysore

Service as Vice-
Campaign, as Brigade l\Iajor, 1868; Principal, Central College, 1876;
(despatches twice, medal. Brevet Principal, Maharajah's College,
Major); Afghan War, 1880-81, as IMysoro, 1884 ; Secretary to
Deputy -Judge- Advocate and Pro- Government, Educational
vost-RIarshal (despatches, medal Department, 1890 Inspector- ;
with clasp ; District Commander, General of Education, Mysore,

1889-94. Decorated for field 1895 Fellow of the Bombay
;
services, and awarded a and Madras Universities. 1904 ;
39
;; :
INDIAN BIOGEAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BHABHA.
deputed to Europe and America Bhadrachalam, Zamindar of >
to study the systems of Pri- Sri Parthasarathi Appa Rao ;
mary Education, 1906 Hereditary keeper of the famous

raised the number of Primary temple of Sri Rama at Bhadra-
schools for boys from 1,143 chalam, the place where the epic
to 1,77G, and for girls from 55 to hero is said to have crossed the
214; Secondary schools for boys Godavari on his expedition to Cey-
from 216 to 245, for girls from 17 lon. Born, 1860; Title recognised,
to 54 Industrial, Technical and
: 1869 ; has two sons, elder
special schools from 1 to 24 : being Narayya Appa Rao ;
introduced Manual Training has established a hospital and an

and Kindergarten instruction into A. V. School at Buragammala-
the schools of the State padu, the head-quarters of the
introduced religious and moral Zamin; has encouraged well irriga-
instruction in schools increased
; tion and has introduced sugar cane
the minimum pay of Village School cultivation into his estate. Address:
Masters to Rs. 10 per mensem. Buragammalapadu, Godavari Dis-
Retired, 1909. Address Bombay.: trict, Madras Presidency.
Bhachandra Rao Chintamanrao, Bhagat Chand, Rana, Born, ;
also known as, AnnaSahibPatva- 1888 succeeded

; to gaddi,
rdhan, Maherban; Chief of Kur- 1910 educated at the Lahore
;
andvad (Senior). This is a feudal Aitchison College. This state was

estate granted by the Peishwa to a originally a tributary of Sirmoor,
member of the Patvardhau family but after the Gurkha War in 1815,
it was made independent and a
on condition of military Service.
The Chief is a first class Sardar Sanad was granted to Rana Puran
and ha-s power to try his subjects Chand by Lord Moira. Puran
for capital ofiences.ThVi area of Chand afterwards abdicated and
the estate 185 sq. miles, with a
is
the state was restored to his son
population of 50,000, and a Karam Chand in 1840. The present
revenue of nearly two lakhs. He Rana, prior to his accession to the
has a sanad of adoption, and suc- gaddi, was a ^Magistrate and Coun-
cillor of the State, whose area is
cession follows the rule of primo-
geniture. Address Kurandavad,
:
288 square miles ; its population is
Southern Mahratta Country, Bom- 24,700 and its revenue, Rs 1,90,000.
bay Presidency. Address: Jubbal, Simla Hill States,
Punjab.
Bhadawar, Raja of; Makarudra Bhagat Singh, Sardar Bahadur

Man Singh ; Born, 1896 Succee- ,"
Revenue ISIember, Dholpur State;
ded, 1902 ; The estate comprises
Bern, 1863 ; Educated at
28 villages in the District of Agra Lahore Entered Service as clerk
:
and 2 in Mainpuri, the latter bein Sindh, Punjab and Delhi Rail-
ing revenue free. In 1803 the way transferred to Thaggi and
;
then Raja helped the British Dacoity department, 1902 Services ;
against Sindhia for which he

lent to Dholpur State promoted ;
received the grant of Ater, revenue to the Secretaryship of Ijlas khas.

free. Address Nangawan, Agra,
:
Exercises also Sessions powers in
U.P. the State. Address : Dholpur.
40
,
Bhagat Singh.
Bhagavatacharya Ram Shastri, younger, Deo Eai, founded the
Mahaniahopadhyaya (1908), Sahi- taluka of Ramnagar Pare wan. The
tyacharya Dharraasastracharya estate comprises 23 villages and 4
Yedantacharya, Sankyayogacha- pattis in Bara Banki. The title of
rya : also known as Bhagava- Rao was changed to that of Raja
tacharyaswami Professor, Sans-
; and was recognised as hereditary
krit College. Benares.Born, 1864 ;
in 1877. Address Rauni, Bara :
educated at the Government Sans- Banki, Oudh, U.P.

krit College, Benares. Address :
Surjakund, Benares.
Bhawani Das, Rai Bahadur; Born,
1859 : educated at the Delhi and
Shagwan Bakhsh Singh, Raja of Lahore Colleges entered Govern-
;
Amethi; bom, 1869. succeeded, ment service as extra-Assistant

1891 Is the head of the Bhan-
;
Commissioner and became District
dhalgoti clan of Rajputs who claim Judge, 1902 services lent to the
;
to belong to Surajbansi stock and State of Kashmir, where, after

to have descended from Sudha Bai working as Revenue Member for
of Narwargarh, the old home of the five years he reverted to British
Jaipur family, though other ac- service. Address: Girote, Khusal,
counts assign to them a purely local Shahpur.
origin. The senior branch of this
family have retained position of
the Raj over the whole pargana of Bhagwan Das., M. A., Benares; born,
Amethi. In 1810, Saadat Ali 1869 ; Educated at Queen's College,
Khan resumed the grant, leaving Benares Matriculated at the Cal-
;
the Raja only 48 villages rent-free ;

cutta University, 1880; B.A.1885;
at the annexation, i. e., after the M.A. in Mental and Moral Science,
Province came into British posses- 1887; entered service as Tahsil-
sion, Madho Singh, the then chief dar, .1^90 ; became a Deputy
having turned a rebel, his fort was Collector resigned
;
service and
taken by Lord Clyde. Madho joined the Central Hindu College,
Singh afterwards submitted and Benares, as Secretary to the Board
was allowed to have his whole an- of Trustees ; has done a great deal
cestral estate. He had a son who of toucing in India in connection
pre-deceased him and he was suc- with the work of the Theosophical
ceeded by his adopted heir, Raja Society and the Central Hindu
Bhagwan Bakhsh Singh. The title College; is a Member of the Nagri
of Raja has been recognised as here- Pracharini Sabha of Benares has ;
ditary bv the British Government. helped in compiling the philosophy

Granted' K, I. H. medal in 1902. portior^ of the Hindu Scientitic
Address: Amethi, Sultanpur, Glossary published by that Sabha ;
took part in the Allahabad Conven-

tion of Religions, 1911. Publica-
Bhagwan Bakhsh Singh, Raja of tions: " The Science of Peace",
Pakhra Ansari ; Born, 1872 ;
"Metaphysics", "The science of
succeeded to title, 1877. The Social Organisation or the laws of
founder of the estate was Rao Ram Manu in the Light of Theosophy",
Singh. Fourth in descent from " The Pranava Vaida or the Scien
him was Kalyan Singh, whose ce of the Sacred Sound", and "The
elder son, Rao Balbhadar Singh, Religion of Theosophy." Address :
retained Pokhra Ansari, while the Sevashrama, Benares.

41
;;:
Bhagwati Sahoy.
Bhagwati Sahoy;
M.A., B.L., the Anthropological Society, etc
Bengal Educational
Provincial Address Bombay. :
Service Fellow ; of Calcutta

University b. at Bhagalpur,
; Bhandakar, D.R., Supdt., Archw-
1863 son of Babu Chandi Prasad,
: logio-il Survey, Western Circle
Revenue agent,. Bhagalpur Ed. : since 1908 son of Sir Ramakristna
;
at Baghalpur Zilla School, Patna Gopal Bhandarkar Entered ser- ;
College and Metropolitan Institu- vice as Assistant Cupdt., Western

tion, Calcutta Entered Govern-
; Cii'cle .Joint Editor,
; "Indian
ment service, as Teacher 1886: Antiquary"; frequent- Contribu-
Promoted to the Provincial Educa- tor to the "Indian Antiquary" and
tional Service, 1902 Inspector of ; the " Epigraphia Indica ". Pub-
Schools, Patna and Tirhut Divi- lications: Several learned papers on
sions Promoted to the Indian
: the progress of archaeological
Educational Service and acted as rosearches in Bonibav Presy. pub-
Professor of Philosophy, Patna lished in' the Dir. -General's
College Editor of Bengal Educa-
; Annual, Address : Poona.
tion Department Senior and Junior
Teachers' Manuals. Address Bhandarkar, Ramakrishna Gopal,
Bankipur, Behar. CLE. (1889) Orientalist and
Social reformer born^, 1837 ; :
cdlicated at Ratnagiri Jlnd-Elphin-

Bhagykal, Raja of; Sri Nath Roy ;
stone College, Bombay: M.A.,
Boru. IS-il educated at
: the
Dakhshina Fellow
.
1866 : ; of
Dacca College, and the Presidency
Elphinstone CoUege, 1859,
College. Calcutta. Belongs to the ,
aud. later in the Dekkau

Kundu family noted for its works College, Poona, till 1864 In the :
of munificence among many ;

'
Bombay Education Department,

philanthrophic institutions founded
1864-93 Head-master of Hydera-
:
by the present chief, itiav be noted,

bad (Sind) and Ratnagiri High
the Eye Infirmary at Dacca, and
Schools, 1864-9 Professor of ;
the Water \Yorks at Chittagong

Sanskrit and Oriental Languages
worked for the establishment of
in Elphinstone College, where
the East Bengal Saraswat Samaj,
he was at first Assistant Professor
and for the promotion of Sanskrit for many years, from 1869 to 1881 :
Literature Is a Banker and Zem-

Professor of Sanskrit at Dekkan
;
indar, Trustee of the Economic

College, Poona, 1882-93: Fel-
]\Iuseum, Life-Member of the
low, Bombay University from
Calcutta Zoological Gardens
1866 Syndic,
: 1873-81 Vice- :
Committee, etc. Raja, 1891. Ad-

Chancellor, 1893-5 Hon., LL.D. :
dress Dacca, Bengal, India.

:
c
Bombay, 1904 Member, Supreme :
Legislative Council, 1903-4 Mem- ;
Bhandari, Sadanand Trimbak; Rao l;er, Bombay Legislative Council,

Bahadur, J. P., Assistant Collector 1904-5; Fellow, Calcutta Uni-
of Customs, Bombay; born, versity, 1887 IMember of vari-
:
18-54 ;Educated, Elphinstone High ous learned Societies R. A. S. :
School and College, Bombay, and London, 1874: R. A. S. Bombay,

the Deccan College, Poona ; 1865; German Oriental Society,
Joined Customs Department, 1895 1887 ; American Oriental Society,
Promoted to Imperial Service, 1887 ; Asiatic Society of Italy,
1908 Member, Bombay Branch
; 1 887; Imperial Academy of Science,
of the Royal Asiatic Society, St. Petersburg, 1888 Foreign ;
42
;
Bhaxdarkar, Ramakrishna Gopal.

Member, French Institute, 1695 : Council; President of the 14th Bom-
Member International Congress of bay Provincial Conference, 1907 -
Orientalists, Dondon, 1S74 of : President of the Committee for al;
Vienna, 18S6 which he attended : teration in orthography of Marathi
C.I.E., 16S9 retned from service,
: language; President of Hindu
1893: Hon. LL.D., Edinbrugh Calciider Reform Committee.
Unversity Hon. Phil. Dr. Gottm-
; Decorated for work as Pres.
gen and Calcutta Universities Bombay Corporation and for
has contributed largely to the work in connection with Plague
journals on philological and measures. Publications Public :
antiquarian subjects also to the : Health Manual of Botany,

;
Indian Antiquary: first lecturer on and Diseases of Women (in IMara-

the Wilson Lectureship, Bombay tlii): Inoculation Explained ;
University reported on
: his Leprosy an Address on Temper-
;
searches for Sanskrit Mss. in the ance Evidence before the Indian
;
Bombay Presidency edited the ; Universities Commission and ;'
text of the Sanskrit Malati- other papers in English. Address :

Madhava and : has written Girgaum. Bombay. Hindu Union,
Sanskrit educational works is a : and Orient Clubs, Bombay.
leader of the religious movement
of the Prarthana Samaj in W. Bhavanagar, His Highness the
India :as a social reformer Thakur Sahib of; Sir Bhav-
has practically supported the re- singhji Takhtsinghji, K. C.S.I.;
marriage of widows in politics ; son of late Maharaja Sir Takht-
he is a moderate progressivist. singhji, G.C.S.L; born, 1875 suc- ,
Address Poona, India.

: ceeded to gaddi, 1896 was for ;
sometime educated at the Rajkot

Bhatawadekar, Sir Bhalchandra Rajkumar College and was then
Krishna, Kt. (I'.iOO), L.M, J. -P.;
; phiccd under the guardianship of
Jledical Practitioner, Bombay : Mr. Stuart M. Frazer, CLE.,
Member Muncipal (Corporation and I.C.S. Claims descent from the great
,
Standing Committc' b. 1852 s. ; ; Salivahana, of the Shaka Dynasty.

of Krishna Shastri Bhatawadekar ;
During the time of the father of
7«.Savitribai three s. two d. Educ:
; the present Ruler, the administra-
Elphinstone High School and tion of the state was improved in
Grant Medical Coll. Bombay; Won all directions and the State Rail-
1st cl. L.M. Gold iledal ; Assistant way, the organisation of the State
Surgeon at Baudra, Palanpur, and Council, the raising of the State
Bassim, 1874-76 Principal, Ver- ; Lancers and the opening up of
nacular Coll. of Science, and Chief communications, etc, received
Medical Officer, Baroda State, good .attention. The State
1876.85 returned
; to Bombay IS a first class one in Kathiawar ;
and set up private practice: Fellow it has an area of 2,860 squire

and some time Syndic and Dean miles, a population of 500,000 and
in Medicine, Bombay Univ. Pres. ; a revenue of over 45 lakhs includ-
of theMunicipal Corporation; Pres. ing the income from the State Rail-
Medical Union; Pres. Grant College way, owned and managed
Medical Society additional Mem- ; l)y the Durbar. The IMaharaja has
ber of Legislative Council, 1897-99; toured extensively in India and
Member of the Improvement Trust; Ceylon, and has undergone a course
President of the Indian Temperance of military training in Poona.
Association and of the Temperance Was Commandant of the State
43
;:
Bhavanagar takur Sahib.

Lancers, and Extra ^Member of the Visited Europe. 1891 Holds over ;
State Executive Council, 1894 ;

forty ]\Iedals and diplomas also :
opened famine relief works em- a gold Medal of the Royal Photo-
ploying 16,000 persons and person- graphic Society of Great Britain
ally visited the afiected areas in the and Champion gold medal of the
State, 1897 at the last Boer War,
; International Photographic Exhi-
he furnished 100 trained horses and bition, Liverpool. Is a photogra-
equipment and 50 men for "Lums- pher to the Royal family.
den's Horse; " improved the Has published several Guzrathi
Port of Bhavanagar, where works. Address Camballa Hall,
:
now vessels are able to discharge, Bombay.

a Dock and a wharf ha\ing been
constructed has carried out Rail-
Bhimasena Rao.H. B. A., son of Mr
;
way extentions in the State

has founded scholarships for the
B. Hanumantha Rao. B.A., retired
Professor, College of Engineer-
study of agricultural science is ;
ing, Madras: Dy. Accountant Gen-
entitled to a salute of 11 guns.
" eral, Madras B.A. 1896 Joined
; ;
Address: Nilambag Palace,"
services as Assistant Accountant
Bhavanagar.
General, IMadras, 1899; Comptrol-
ler, Postal Accounts of Central Pro-
Bhavanrav, also known as Bala
vinces, 1902 Assistant Accountant
Sahib Pant Maherban, Pratini- ;
General and Examiner of Local

dhi Is a Brahmin and a descend-
;
ant of Trimbak Krishna Parasuram

Fund Accounts, Madras, 1908; As-
sistant Accountant General. Cal-
Pant the son of Trimbak was
raised
;
to the rank of Sardar

by
cutta, 1961 Dy Accountant
;
Rajaram 1690 and the

Sivaji in
General, Rangoon, 1912 Dy Ac- ;
countant General, Madras, 1914.

higher title of "Pratinidhi in 1698.
Address : Kamlalaya, Rayapeta,
This title afterwards became heredi-
IMadras.
tary. Area of the State is 447
square miles and its population is
about 70,000. The Chief is a first Bhinga, Raja of; Bajarshi Udai
class Sardar. Address Aundh, :
— Pratap Singh, C.S.I. b. 1850 .
;
Satara Agency, Bombay. succeeded his father, the late Raja

Krishna Datta Singh, 1862 took ;
Bhavanandam Pillai, Saravana ;

charge of the estate, 1869; edu-
Rao Sahib. (1910), Assistant Com- cated at the Court of Wards Insti-
missioner, Madras City Police tute, Lucknow married the ;
Born, 1866, Inspector of Police. Younger daughter of the late Raja

Madras; Officiating Assistant Com- Raghunath Shah Dewa, of Aghori
missioner of Police, 1908, Deputy Barhar in the district of Mirzapur.
Superintendent of Police, 1913 ;
Is a Kshatriya of the Bishen
Officiating Assistant, Commissioner clan and traces his descent from
of Pohce Madras, 15th March 1913; Mayur Bhatta, a devotee. The
Examiner in Tamil, ]\Iadras Univer- last of the Gonda line of Chiefs
Harischandra in
sity. Publications: was Raja Devi Bakhsh Singh. In
Tamil and various other dramatic 1887, the Government of India
prices. Address : Pursawakum, presented the present Raja with a
iMadras. cannon exempted him from the
;
operation of the Arms Act and from

Bhedwar,Shapur N; Indian artistand personal attendance in Civil Courts
photographer, Bombay; b. 1858; ; He has established what is now
44
;
BHINGA.
known as the Kshatriya Upkarni
'
' Acted as Head Assistant Collector

Mahasabha" for which he has made and I\Iagistrate in various places
an endowment of Rs. 35,000 ; and on different occasions till he
founded the "Bhinga Raj Kshatri- became Assistant Secretary and
ya Scholarship, and the Edward then acting Under Secretary to
Scholarships ; has given Rs. 11,000 Government in the Rev. Dept.
for sending a Kshatriya graduate 1910; Sub-Collector, 3rd Grade,
to Oxford or Cambridge University; 1911 Dewan of the State of
;
has endowed Rs. 10 lakhs for the Cochin, 1913 ; Address Enaku- :
Hewett Kshatriya High School at 1am, Cochin State, South India.

"
Benares. The title of " Rajarshi
was conferred on him by the Bhownagree, Sir Mancherjee Mer-
Mahasabha, which has been wanjee, K.C.I.E.; 1897; Bart.
recognised by Government as a 1858; 1851; belongs to a fainily
b.
mode of address retired from; which originaly ca,me from Persia;
public life and is leading the life m. 1872; one s. one d. Ednc.:
of a I'ecluse at Benares since 1895. Elphinstone College. Began life as
Publication: ''A history of the a journalist; appointed as Agent, at
Bhi]iga Raj Family" (1883); Bombay, for the State of Bhavangar,
" Democracy not suited to India 1873, of which he became Judicial
(1888), "The decay of the landed, Councillor, 1887;M.P.(L.) Bethnal
Aristocracy in India " (1892); Green, North-East, 1895-190G;
" INIemorandum on the education founded the Ave Bhownagree Nur-
of the sons of Landlords " (1882); ses' Home at Bombay, and erected
" Minute on the Law of Sedition the Bhownagree Corridor at Impe-
in India" (1892); "The Russul rial Institute, London, in memory
Question" (1893) and " Views and of his only sister. Took part in
Observations " (1907). Address : the agitation against the treat-
Bhinga Estate, Bahraich, Oudh ;
ment of Indians in South Africa
also, Durgakund, Benares City. and other colonies, 1914. Publica-
tions: History of the Constitution
Bhopal, Begum of; H. H. Nawab of the East India Company, 1871:
Sultan Sir Jehan Begum, G. C.S.I. Gujerati translation of H.M.'s Life
1910; G.C.I. E,, 1904; b. 1858; in the Highlands, etc. Recrea-
S. mother (H.H. Nawab Shah tions : gymnastics, riding. Add-
Jehan Begum, G.C.S.L, C.I. ), 1910; ress : 177, Cromwell Road, S.W.
Eighth in lineal descent from the Carlton, and Constitutional Clubs.
famous Dost Mahomed Khan, foun-
der of the dynasty Area of : Bhunesh Partab Singh, Raja ;
the State, 6874 square miles ; Born, succeeded to title

1884,
Population, 900,000 ; Her High- 1904 head of the younger
;
ness receives a 21 salute of brancil of the Sarnet clan of Raj-

guns within, and 19 guns outside puts founded by Chandar Sen ;
the limits of her dominions. Ad- Rundhir Singh, the youngest son
dress: Bhopal, Central India. of Chandra Sen, was the first to re-
ceive the estate of Unaula for his
Bhore, Joseph William, B.A., share. Of the history of the des-
(Bombay), I.C.S. Dewan of Cochin cendants of Randhir Singh, very
State since 1913; Ed. in Bombay little is known, except that they
and at University College, London; provided heirs for the Bansiline on
joined service as Assistant Collector two different occasions Raja Hari- ;
and Blagistrate, Kistna, 1902 har Surparaz Singh was in posses-
45
Bhunesh PArtAb Singh.

sion of the Estate when the Dis- formerly settled in Bairagarh,
trict Gorakhpur was ceded to
of Nagpur, but having been driven
the British. The Raja having out by the Mahrattas had subse-
been undisturbed possession
left in quently settled in Raigarh. The
of his property after the Mutiny Chief also obtained possession of
of 1857, the Estate has now come Borgarh about 60 years ago. The
in possession of the present holder. area of the state is 1486 squire
Comprises G5 villages in the dis- miles with a population of about
trict of Gorakhpur, paying an 300,000 and a revenue of about three
annual revenue of Rs. 11,379. The lakhs. The heir apparent to the
title of Raja has been recognised. State is Lai Netwar Singh. Address:
Address Unaula, Gorakhpur, U. P.
: Raigarh, Sambalpur District, C.P.
Bhuta:i, Maharaja of; His High-
Bhupendra Bahadur Singh, Raja, ness Maharaja Sri Sri Sri Sri Sri
of Kautit born, 1863 educated at
;
Sir Ugyean V/angchuclt, K.C.S.I.,
;
Queen's College, Benares suc- ;

K.C.I.E. Born, 18G1 Son of ;
ceeded to the Estate, 1893 ;

late H. H. Sangya Dorji Devraji;
claims descent from the Kings
Succeedad to gaddi, 1907
of Kanauj
;
the family settled in
;
Area of the state, -20,000 Squire
Benares and obtained their posses-
miles Entitled to a salute of 15
;
sions in jNIirzapur from the Bhars.

guns. Address Bhtttan, India. :
In 1758, Bikramajit Singh, the

head of the family, was ejected by Bidle. Surgeon-General George, M.
Raja Bahvant Singh of Benares. B..C.I.E. (1883) Hon. Surgeon to ;
The property, however, was regain- Viceroy of India (1887) Hon. Sur- ;
ed after the flight of Chet Singh, geon to the Queen, 1898 ; Hon.
when Govind Singh, son of Bik- Surgeon to the King, 1901 Sur- :
ramajit Singh, was awarded a geon-General, -Madras, 1SS6-90 :
Malicana allov/ance of Rs. 87,000/. b, Backies, Banffshire, 1830;

This was afterwards exchanged for m. Isabella {d. 1906), d. of Alex.
Bijapur. In tlie time*' of Jagat \Yiseman, Banchory, Aberdeen-
Bahadur Singh, the estate was shire, 1854 two s. five d. Edicc.:
;
taken over by the Court of Wards. locally and at Aberdeen Grammar

.Soon after Jagat Bahadur Singh School M.B. 1853 L.R.A.S. and
: ;
died and his son Rajendra Bahadur L.M. Edinburgh, 18-53 Fellow of ;
Singh died just as the estate was and late Pres. of ^Medical Faculty,
about to be handed over to him. Madras Univ, F.Z.S. Memb. of; ;
The whole estate comprises 400 the Board for Civil Service
villages and shares in thirteen Exams., ]\Iadras Appointed to ;
others in the district of ^lirzapur. the ^ladras Medical Service,

Hereditary title of Raja recognised 1856 served with
; jMadras Artillery
by Government, 1781. 'v'he Raja and 12th Ryl. Lancers, 1856-58 ;
has contributed liberally to 1st Infantry Hyderabad Contin

the Mirzapur Town Hall, hos- gent, 1858-60 ;on Field Service-
pital, and the water works. IMutiny (medal and good servic,
Address Bejpur, Mirzapur, U.P.
: pension). Professor of Botany
and Materia ^ladras ]\Iedica,
Bhupendranath Bssu, Babu. See
i\Iedical College Superintendent, ;
Basu, Babu Bhupendranath.

Lunatic Asylum, Madras, 1866-
Bhup Dev Singh, Raja; Born, 70 ; Secretary and Statistical
1868; Succeeded to estate, 1894. Officer 1870-83 with con-joint :
Belongs to a Gond family charge Govt. Central Mu-

46
BIDLE.
seum: to which he got added a Kush, 1880 ; The Nineteenth and
Free Public Library. 1872-85 ;
their Times, 1899 Stringer Law-
;
Deputy Surg. Gen. and in charge rence, 1901.

of British Burma
Division, 1884 ;
Sanitary Cominissioner, IMadras, Biddulph, Thomas Henry Stilling-

1885-86 Surg-Gen,
; 1886 ;
fleet, CLE., 1970; late Accoun-
decorated for the discovery in tant-General,India s. of Rev. ;
1867 of a preventive for an in- Francis John Biddulph; 1846 m. ;
sect best which treatened the ex- 1878, Lydia Beatrice, d. of late
tinction of the Coffee Plantations Col. S. Becher. Indian Army.
in Southern India Member of ; Ediic. : Lancing; Joined Financial
JMadras Committee for franaing Department, Government of India,
scheme of technical education. 1671; Deputy Auditor-General, and
Publications Report on the Ra- : latterly .\ccountant-General; spec-
vages of Corer insect on Coffee ially deputed to reorganise the
Estates, 1869 Handbook of Prac- finances of the ^lysore State, and
tical Pharmacy, •2nd ed. 1883 ;
subsequently Patiala State; retired,
Catalogue of Gold Coins in Govern- 1905. Address: c/6 H.:S. King
ment Central Mviseum IMadras, & Co., 9 Pall Mall. Club : East
1874 ; Neilgherry Parasitical Plan India United Service.
destructive to Forest and Fruit-
trees, 1875 Descriptive Catalogue
;
Bigge, Major-General Thomas
of Raw Products of S. India sent Scovell (retired) C.B. 1905 J. P. : ;
to Paris Exhibition, 1878 (gold for Hertfordshire 6. 1837; :
medal) Native Dyes of IMadras,

; s. of Charles Richard Bigge ni. ;
1879 Pagoda or Varaha Coins of

; 1866, Ellen, d. of Rev. John and
S. India, 1883. Sand-binding Plan the Lady Louisa Lees, y. d. of 11th
of Southern India, 1883, Recvca- Earl of Huntingdon ; three s.
tions zoology, botany, angling.
: Ediic. privately. Served Crimea,
;
Address, Carmore,: Bridge of 1854-56', (wounded, despatches,

Allan, N.C. Madras Club. : medal and clasp for Sebastopol,
Turkish War
medal. Order of
Biddulph, John, Colonel born, : Medjidie); China, 1857: Indian
1840: son of Robert Biddulph, Mutiny, Defence of Alum Bagh,
of Ledbury educated at West-
; Relief of Luckhow, Defence (2nd)
minister entered the
: Bengal of Alum Bagh Position, Capture
Cavalry, 1858: served in the mu- of Lucknow, Campaign in Oude,
tiny: joined the Indian Staff Corps; North and South, 1857-1858
A.D.C. to Lord Northbrook when (medal and 2 clasps for Relief and
Viceroy, 1872-6: Member of the Capture of Lucknow, and the
Mission to Yarkand, 1878-4 em- : grant pf one year's service).
ployed on a secret mission to coun- Decorated: Jubilee Crimean War.
tries beyond Gilgit, 1877 acting ; Address The Lye House, Brickct
:
A. G. G. Beluchistan, May-Nov., Wood, near St. Albans, Herts.

1882:Political Agent, Bhowar, 1882; Club United Service.
:
Haraoti and Tonk, 1886: Resident

and Crmmissioner, Ajmir, 1890 ;
Biggs, Colonel Henry Yero, D.S.O.
Officiating Agent, Beluchistan, 1898 Royal
; Engineers b. ;
1891 acting Resident, Gwalior,

; Bclgaum, 1860: 3rd s. of Col.
1892 Resident at Baroda, 1893
;
: T. Biggs, late R. A. ; 1887, m
reverted to military dutv, 1895 ;
Prances Kate, e. d. of late Col.
Publications : Tribes of the Hindu C. H. Ewart, B. S. C. one s. ;
47
, : ; ;
BiGGE.
Ecluc. : Private school at Clifton. 1904; K. C. L E., 1901; A.
Passed into R.M.A., Woolwich, D. C. 1880
: succeeded,
b. ;
1877 joined R.E., 1879 embarked

: ; 1887 two s. one d. Invested with
;
for India, and joined the Bombay full ruling powers, 1898 gianted ;
S. and M. 1882; spent nearly hon. commission of Major in the

three years on Afghan frontier British Army, 1900, and attached
(including the 1884 Zhob Valley to 2nd Bengal Lancers; served with
Expedition); in the 3rd Burmase British Army in China in command
War, 1885-87 (medal %vith clasp) of Bikaner Camel Corps, 1901 (me-
joined the Military Works from dal, despatches, K.O.I.E.; With the
the S. and M., 1887; Indian Expedtionary Force to War
Captain, 1889; Adjutant, R.E., in Europe, 1914. Decorated for
Tirah Expeditionary Force, 1897- services in China. Awarded gold
98 ; operations on North-West medal of K. I, H. for public
Frontier, 1897 operations in the
; service in India in the famine
Kurram and on the Sarama, the of 1899-1900; attended the Corona-
Chagru Kotal capture of the
: King Edward VII., 1902, at
tion of
Sampaga Pass, and operations London A.D.C. to H.M. the King,
;
in the Khyber (despatches, medal since 1910. Recreations : polo,

with 3 clasps, and D.S.O.) ;
racquets, tennis, motoring, big
promoted Major, 1898 Lieut-Col. ;
game shooting. Address Bikaner, :
1905; Bt.-Col. 1898; elected for Rajputana.

permanent Indian Service.
Decorated for the Tirah Expedi- Bilderbeck, James Bourdillon,
tion, 1897-98. Recreations: shoo- M.A. Retired Principal, Presidency
ting (big game), riding, rowing, College, Madras. Born, 1851
walking. Address: c/o Box & Co., finished his education in Cam-
Charing Cross, S. W. bridge joined service as Acting
;
Professor of History, Presidency

Bijai Bahadur, Raja of^ Chichli ;
College, Madras, 1875 Head ;
b, 1849 succeeded, 1871

;
family ;
Master, Zilla School, Chittoor,
were originally settled at Fatehpur 1876 ; 1st Asst. Master and acting
inHoshangabad. For capturing Head Master, Provincial School,
a notorious rebel, Mir Khan, Rajahmundry, 1877; Professor,
Raja Sangram Shah, of this English Literature, Presidency
family, received, from Nawab College, Madras, 1882; promoted
Sidak Ali, Subedar of the Raja of to 3rd Class and posted as Acting
Nagpur, a flag, a staS, a belt and Principal, Kumbhakonam College,
a drum Raja Nazim Singh, the
;
1885-87 promoted to 2nd Class
;
father of the present Raja, received and posted as Professor of Eng-

a sanad of loyalty, a sword of honor literature. Presidency College,
and a money grant from tne British Madras, 1895 again acting Prin-;
Government, in consideration of cipal, KumbhakonamCollege,

his loyal adherance to British cause 1895-97; acting Director of P.I. and
in the Mutiny of 1857. Heir : Commissioner of Govt. Examina-
Lai Sahib. .4 ddress: Chichli, Nara- tions, 1897 ; Principal, Presidency
singhpur C.P. College, Madras, 1899-1905
Additional Member, Madras Legis-
Bikaner, Maharajah of; Col. H. H. lative Council, January 1903 to
Raj Rajeshwar Narendra Shiro- February 1904 ; Addl. Member,
mani Sir Sri Ganga Singh Baha- Imperial Legislative Council,
dur, G.C.I.E.. 1907; K. C.S.I. November 1903 to April 1904,
48
;
BiLDERBECK.
Selected to give evidence before of Bilgram, who emigrated to India
the Indian University Commission, from Wasit Mesopotamia
in ;
1902. Retired, 1906. Address : born, 1853 ; at Cann-

educated
c/o India Office, London. ing College, Lucknow, Patna
College, Bankipur, and Thomson
Biles, John Harvard, LL.D., D.Sc; Civil Engineering College, Roorki
Vice-President Institution of Naval
, visited Europe and England
Architects; M. Inst. C. E., M. in the Salar Jang
suite of Sir
Inst. Mech. E., M. Soc. Nav. Arch. I, the famous Prime Minister of
U. S. A. Hon. Memb. Japanese
: Haideraljad, 1876; Joined the Royal
Society of Naval Architects Order : School of Mines, passed the
of Osmanieh, .3rd class. In Con- Examination for the Associate-
structive Department, Admiralty, ship and obtained the Mur-
afterwards Naval Architect to chison Medal in Geology ;
Clyde Shipbuilding Yard Professor ; Returned to India, 1879 ; en-
of Naval Architecture, Glasgow tered the service of the Nizam,
University, since 1891 has served ; 1879 ;was Secretary in the
on various Admiralty and Board Departments of Public Works,
of Trade Committees; is Consulting Railways and Mines for nearly ten
Naval Architect to H. M. India years retired in 1901 to settle in
;
Oftice and to the Commonwealth England Examiner in Sanskrit

;
Government of Australia Master ; to the University of Madras froifi

of the Worshipful Company of 1890-2 received
; the title of
Shipwrights has visited India,
; Shams-ul-ulcma for Arabic learn-
Australia. United States of Ame- ing, 1891 Gold Medallist, in
:
rica, Canada, Japan, and China, law, Calcutta University ; was ap-
and nearly all European countries ;
pointed Lecturer in Marathi to
b. Portsmouth, 6 Jan. 1854 in. ; the University of Cambridge, 1902.
Emma Jane, of late Richard Publications Civilization of the
:
Hoskyn Lloyd of Pembroke, 1876; Arabs, translated from the French,

one s. two d. Educ. Royal School : of Dr. Gustav Le Bon Manual of ;
of Naval Architecture and Marine Medical Jurisprudence Mono- ;
Engineering Royal Naval College

; graph on the Book of Kalila and
Greenwhich. Publications The : Dimna Notes on the Educational
;
Marrine Steam Turbine Design : Value of Persian as compared with

and Construction Ships many of ; Sanskrit A Guide to the Cave
;
papers on Professional Subjects in Temples of Ellora The Geology ;
Transactions of learned Societies. and Economic Minerals of Hy-

Address Broadway Chambers,
: derabad, etc aijpointed by the ;
Westminster, S.W. 175 West ; India Office to catalogue the

George Street and 10 University collections of Arabic and Persian
Gardens, Glasgow. Clubs Na- : M.S.S', known astheDelhiM.S.S.,
tional: University, New Glasgow; 1902. lieereation-.'Wiilkhig, cycling
Royal Northern Yacht. and tennis. Address: Khairatabad,
Hyderabad, Deccan, India. Club:
Bilgranii, Syed Ali, Shams-ul- United Service, Secunderabad.
Ulema, M. A. (Cantab), L.L.B.,
L. H. (Calcutta), B.L. (Calcutta) Bilgrami, Syed Plossain, Nawab,
son of Syed Zainuddin Husain Imadul Mulk Bahadur ; C.S.I. ;
Khan Bahadur, of the Bengal b. Gya, 1844 s. of Syed ; .
Provincial Service, a member of the Zainuddin Hossain Khan Bahadur

well known family of the Sayyids of tho Uncovenanted Civil Service,
4 49
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIQNAJIY, 1915.
BILGRAMI, SYED HOSSAIN.

711. 1864 ; four ,s. one d.
; Mayo Hospital ; K. I. H. (2nd
Educ.: wife died, 1897; Presidency class)Medal, 190:3. Publications ;
College, Calcuttii. Professor of " The Early History and Growth

Arabic, Canning College, Luc- of Calcutta." Address: Calcutta.
know, 1866-73 Private Secretary ;
to H.E. Salar Jung till his

Sir Bingley, Bravet-Col. Alfred Hero-
death Private Secretary to H.H.
;
ford, CLE., 1909; commanding
the Nizam Director of Public ;
7th D.S.O. Rajputs since 1909;
Inatruction for H.H. the Nizam's b., 1865; s. of late Peregrine
Dominions; retired on good service Tavlor Binglev; m. 1893, Mabel.
pension, 1907 Member, Imperial ;
e. d. of late Col. G. A Way. C.B.;
Legislative Council ; IMember, one d.; Educ: Kensington School;
Secretary of State's Council, 1907-9. and R.M.C., Sandhurst; Lieut. Lei-
PnbJicatiofi!^ Life of Sir Salar :
cester Regiment, 1885; Indian Staff
Jung Iêctures and Addresses (in
; ;
Corps, 1887; Captain Indian Army,
collaboration); Historical and Des- 1896; IM ijor, 1903; Lieut. -Colonel,
criptive SKetcli ofHis Highness 1906; employed on plague duty,
the Nizam's Dominions, '1 vols. Bombay, 1897-98 ; Kaisar-i-Hiiid
Address: Bilgrami House, Hydera- medal, (1st class); D.A.A.G., at
bad, Deccan, India. Club United :
headquarters, 1901-1906; Deputy
Service, Secunderabad. Sec. Army Dept. 1906-09; ser-
ved Burma, 1891-9'2 (medal with
Bilitnoria, Phirozsha Nasarvanji clasp); China, 1900 (despatches
B. A., L.L.B., Diwan of Bansda Brevet-lMajor, medal with clasp);
State b. 1874
; educated at ;
Gold medal United Sei-vice Insti-
the Gujrat College, Ahmodabad, tution of India, 1896. Publications:
obtained the Boradaile and Phil- Series of Handbooks on the Classes
patt scholarships B.A., 1896 ;
recruited in the Indian Army.
LL. B. 1899 enrolled as vakil, ;
Address; Dinapore, Bengal. Club.
1900 ; joined service of the East India United Service.
Gaekwar of Baroda as Vahi-
vatdar, 1901 promoted to ;
Binning, Lieut. -Colonel Joseph,
Subordinate Judgeship and Naib
Subha Diwan of the ; state, 1910.
CLE. 1908; Commandant, '2nd
Batt, Calcutta Volunteer Rifles.
Address : Bansda.
Address: Calcutta.
Binaya Krishna Deb, Raja, 1905 ;
Younger son of the late Maha- Bird. F. D., Y. D., A. D. C,

raja Kamal Krishna Deb Baha- Chief Presidency Magistrate,
dur b. 1866
; Member of the Cul- ; Madras. Born, 1862:
'
Joined
cutta Indian Association; co-ope- service as Clerk, Chief Secretariat,
rated with the late IMr. A\0. Hume Madras, 1878; Proceeded on Study
for the founding of the Bengal leave to England, 1884 Deputy ;
National League ; maintains Collector and Assistant Superin-

many schools, dispensaries, etc. ; tendent of Stamps and Stationery,
has founded Sova Bazar Bene- IMadras, 1898 Special Plague
;
volent Society for the relief of poor Officer, Madras, 1904 Second ;
students, orphans and widows ; Presidency Magistrate, Madras,

the Bangiya Sahitya Parisad, and 1906 Chief Presidency ilagistrate,
;
the Sahitya Sabha for the cultiva- Madras. 1907 Address

; Police :
tion and dissemination of Bengali Commissioner's Road, Egmore,

literature; Governor of the Calcutta ^Madras.
50
;
Bird.
Bird, Lieut-Col. Robert, CLE. the India Office, as S'pecial Assis-
1905; M.D.. (1889) M.S. (Lond).. tant in the Revenue and Statis-
P.R.C.S., 1891; D.P.H. (Camb.), tical Department, 1878 to 1899 ;
I.M.S. 1891 Son of (leorge Bird
; retired after two extensions, of
of Blackhcath; born, 1860; Surgeon service beyond the ordinary age
to the Viceroy, 1904 Professor of; limit held a leading position in
;
Surgery, Medical College, Calcutta, . all principal International

the
1904; mai-ried Harriet Ellien, Exhibitions from 1857 to 1901:
daughter of the late Lieut. Col. founded, with Prof. Chenery and
James Raymond Johnstone Dewar others the PrimeroseDay. Publica-
R.A., Address 2, IMiddleton Row,
: tions Economic Vegetable Pro-
:
Calcutta c/o
; Slessrs. Grindlay ducts of the Bombay Presidency,
& Co. Parliament Street, S. \V. 1888 Handbook of British Indian
:
Clubs : East India United section, Paris Exhibition, 1878

Service, Bengal United Service. The Industrial Arts of India,
1888 Report on the Old Records
;
Birdwood, Sir George Christopher of the India office, 1891 :
Molesworth, M.D,, (Edln), K. C. First Letter Book of the East

I. E ; Born at Belgaum, 1832; India Company, 1895 papers ;
son of General Christouher Bird- on The Genus " Bcsewellia "

wood, of the Indian Army; educated (Frankincense Trees) Incens ;
at Plymouth Grammar School, and other articles in Ency. Brit ;
Dollar Acadamy and Edinburgh Report on Cultivation of Spanish

University ; entered Bombay Chestnuts, 1892; Report on Culti-
^ledical Service 1854 served ; vation of Carrots in India, 1897-8;
in Persian War, 1856-7 on ; Appendix on the Aryan Fancy and
jeturn to Bombay took a promi- Flora, to Max IMuUer's Biagraphy
nent part in the life of the city, of words, 1888 and prefaces
;
influencing, by his great popularity and introductions to various well-

with the leaders of Indian thought, known jworks, such as Count
the endo^VInents which were made d' Alviela's IMagratssons des
to the newly established University, syniboles, besides many official
the construction of some of the reports on economic products,
public buildings and the carrying etc ;a prolific contributor to
out of improvements which have leading journals and reviews,
earned for the tov.'n and island the including the Times, and
title of " Boml)ay the Beautiful." Athenaeum, the Quarterly Review;
was for a time Professor of and the Journal of the Society of
.Anatomy and Physiology, and Arts, the latter containing a great
at Materia TMedica and Botany ninnber of his speeches and essays-
of Grant Medical College ;
in coniêxionwith tlie work of the
Curator of the Government Central S. I., 1887 K.C.I.E., 1887
; LL. :
IVIusexim Honorary
; Secretary, D. (Cambridge) 1886 Knight of :
Bombay Branch of the Royal Grace, and St. John of Jerusalem.

.Asiatic Sociiity and of the Agri- Officer Legion of Honour; Laureate
Horticultural Society Registrar ; of French Academy liecr cation
; :
of the University one of the

; gardening. Address. 119, The
founders of the Victoria and Avenue, West Ealing, W. Prim-
Albert IMuseum and the designer rose and Northbrook Clubs.
of the Victoria gardens at Byculla;
Sheriff of P.ombay, 1S4G proceeded ;
Birdwood, Brig.-Gen. William Bid-
to England and joined the staff of dell, C.S.I.; A.D.C. to His Majesty
51
;::
;
BiKDWOOD.
1910; CLE. 1908; D.S.O. 1908; obtained the title of Raja Bahadur^
Brigade Commander, India 6, ; Maharaja, 1908. Address Sonpur. :
1865 e.
; mrv. s. of late H.M. Sambalpur district, Bengal Presi-
Birdwood, J. P., LL.D., C.S.L, dency.
M.A.. I.C.S.; TO. 1914, Jeannette
Hope Gonville, e. d. of Col. Sir C. Bisharaber Nath, B.A., LL.B.; Rao
P. Bromhead, B.A., 4th Bart., gX Saheh, Vakil; Government Pleader
v.; one s. two d. Ediic: Clifton and Public Prosecutor, Municipal
College, Sandhurst Jjieut. 4th
;
Commissioner and President of the
Batt, Rhyal Scots Fusiliers, 1883; Bar Association of Ajmir. Born at
l'2th Lancers, 1885; 11th Bengal Agra, 1870; Educated at St. John's-
Lancers, 1886; Capt., 1896; ]\Iajor, College, Agra, and Agra College ;
1900; Lt.-Co].. 1902; Col., 1905; Enrolled as Vakil of Allahabad

Adjt., Viceroy's rJodyguard, 1893; High Court, 189-3 began practice ;
Brigade-Major, South Africa, 1899; in Ajmere Joined Ajmir ^lunici-

;
D.A.A.G., S. Africa 1900; Military pal committee, 1896; got a sannad

Secretary to Com. -in-chief, S. in 1901 for his work during the
Africa (General Lord Kitchener), famine of 1899-1900 Joint ;
1902: A. M.S. and Interpreter to Secretary to the Famine Relief

Com-in-chief, India, 1892; A. AG., Committee during 1905-1906
Headquarters, India, 1904: ]\Iili- guest of Government at the last-
tary Secretary to Com. -in-chief. Delhi Coronation Durbar; Address:
General Lord Kitchener, India, Civil Lines, Ajmir.
1905 ; Brigade Commander, 1909;
A.D.C. to the King, 1906; served
Hazara, 1891 (medal with clasp); Bishen Das. Dewan Bahadur,
Isaâi, 1892; N.W. Frontier, India,
Member, ofBoard of Revenue, in
1897-98 (medal, two clasps); Tirah, charge of Land Records and Settle-
1897-98 (despatches, clasp); S. ments, Gwalior. Born. 1866 edu- ;
Africa, 1897-1902 (seveialy woun-

cated at Montgomery, Lahore High
ded, despatches five times, Brevet School, and Egerton College, Bha-
Major and Lieut.- Queen's
Col., walpore State. Commenced service
in the Lower Grades and rose to
medal. 6 clasps. King' medal, 2
the position of Assistant to the
clasps); Chief Staff Officer IMoham-
Resident at Gwalior, 1908
edau Expedition, Present at action
of Kargha. 1908, despatches, me- Publications a few works in the
:
dal and clasp, D.S.O). Brig. Com.

Vernacular. Recreation Hunting, :
in India. Address: Kohat, North-

Tenuis and Billiards. Address
West Frontier Province. India. Lashkar, Gwalior State.
Club.- Cavalry.
Bishen Datta Shukul B.A., M. R.
Bir Mitradaya Singh Deo, Maha- S.A., Rai Bahadur, Born, 1876;
raja of Sonpur; b, 1874 suc- : educated at the Jubbulpur Raj-
ceeded, 1902; area of the State, Kumar College, and at the Luc-
906 squire miles; population, about know Canning College Honorary ;
170,000; revenue, Rs. 1,20,000; Magistrate, 1898 Member of the;
claims descent from IMadan Gopal, Royal Society of Arts. 1910

son of the 4th Raja of Sambalpur Chairman of the Local Board and
who conquered the State about the Vice-President of the Municipal
year 1556. The grand-father of the Committee invited to the Durbar
;
present RuJor helped the British in of 1911. Address: Sehora Road,

the Sambulpur insurrection, and C.P.
52
;
BiSHESHAR NATH
Bisheshar Nath, Diwan Bahdr, Kashmiri family of Lucknow.
Dewan of Rajgarh.Born, 1847 ; His father held a responsible post
Educated in Crovernment College, under the Government while his ;
Delhi ; Entered Service as an Ins- uncle. Pundit Shambhu Nath, was

pector in the Commissariat Dept. the first Indian Judge. of the Cal-
and proceeded to Abyssinia with the cutta High Court his grandfather
;
expedition of 1867-68 Served as ; Pundit Hari Ram Dhar, was the

Accountant in P.W.D. ; Services Royal Akhbar Navis at Calcutta,
lent to Indore Durbar, 1891 ; under the old Oudh Court Join- ;
worked as Accountant in the ed the Indian National Congress

Residency and became IMeniber of in 1887 when held its Session at
it
Council; Retired from Government Madras and his speech on that
Service in 1899 appointed Super-
; occasion was much appreciated and
intendent of Dewas (Senior Br.) received encomiums from the lato
1900; K.I.H. Medal 1902; Ap- Raja Sir T. Madhava Row, CLE.
pointed to Rajgarh State, 1902 ;
and others. A practical social
Durbar Medal of 1903 and 1911; reformer and a friend of Compul-
Rai Bahadur. 1907 Diwan ; sary education an eloquent
;
Bahadur, 1911. Address: Rajgarh, speaker and a powerful writer ;
Bhopal Agency, C.I. was President of the United Pro-

vincial Conference held at Bareil-
Bishop, A. W. Ph. D., (Munich) ly, 1911. PMfeZica<to?is Papers and :
Director of Public Instruction, speeches on the Indian National

Travancore State, joined service Congress, and many speeches on
as Professor of Chemistry, Indian politics. Address : Luck-
Maharaja's College, 1894; Principal now, U. P.
of the same College 1909 Director ;
of Public Instructon 1912 secured ;
for the College, the appointment of

Bishu Nath Singh, Raja, of Paren-
da. Born, 1883 educated privat-
a chair for Sanskrit and Dravidian ;
ely succeeded lo the Estate, 1902;

Languages. Address Trivandrum. :
;
son of Raja Sheo Datt Singh

son and Heir,
Sishop, A. W : Superintendent of
married, 1875 ;
Kunwar Rudra Pratab Singh ;

Government Press, Rangoon ;
Hereditary title of Raja recognised,
appointed, 1904.
1877. The estate consists of 10
villages and 3 pattis in the ^lohan
Bishun Narayan Dhar. Pandit,
Bar-at-Law; Ex-President, Indian and Purwa tahsils, of Unao Dis-
National trict, U.P., paying a revenue of
ongress (1911) ]\Iem- :
about Rs 8,100f-Addr('ss: Parendii.

ber. Imperial Legislative Coun-
1914'; Estate, Unao District, U. P.
cil, born, 1864 p]du- ;
cated privately at the Church Mis-

sion High School and Canning Bishunath Saran Singh, Raja
College, Lahore proceeded to
; Bahadur, of Tiloi Born, 1899 ; ;
England, and joined the Middle Suceeded, 1901. Is the head of the
Temple and was called to the Bar great Kanhpuria clan ofRajputs
in due course. On his return to who have occupiC'l the eastern
India, he found he had to meet half of the Rae Bareli District
with some opposition in the matter together with the adjoining
of his re-admittance into his caste, portions of Sultanpur and Partab-
but this difficulty was eventually garh. The Instate comprising 99
overcome belongs to a respectable
; villages in Rae Bareli, 28 in Mus-
53
; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPH-ICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BiSHUNATH SARAN SLNGH.

tafabad, 46 in Patti Saifabad, and Malva State Rvs., 1875-84 Agent. ;
numerous shares in other villages, B. B. and C. I. Ry., 1884-93 ;
were taken over by the Court of Secretary Crovernment of India,

Wards. Title of Raja recognised as P. W. i), 1893-97 ; Director of
hereditarv, 1887; Raja Bahadur, Indian Rys. 1897-01 Retired, ;
1882. Address: Tiloi, Rae Bareli 1901 Chairman, Bd. of Directors,

;
District, U.P. M. & S. M. Ry, 1908 K. C. I. E., :
1897 Address, Hill House, Stoke

;
Poges, London. Club United :
Biscoe, Lieut. -General William

Service.
Walters, C.B. b. Donnington,
;
Herefordshire, 1841 2nd s. of

;
late Rev. W. Biscoe ; Ediic: Win- Blakesly, E.H., I.C.S., Bar-at-law.

chester College Joined 1st Bengal
.•
Political Agent, Chhatisghar Terri-
European Light Cavalry, 1860 ;
tories. Address Chhatisghar.
:
appointed to Fane's Horse (now

19th Bengal Lancers), 1862 ;
Blenner, Sir A. Hasslet; Chief
Assist. Adv. -Gen. Umballa Di- Secretary, C. P. Member, Legisla-
vision, 1882-85; commanded 19th tive Council : Address, Nagpur.
Bengal Lancers, 1885-92 Colonel ;
on Staff, Multan, 1892-1895 com- ;

Blennerhassett, Sir Arthur Charles
manded Bandelkand District, 1895; Francis Bernard, 5th Bt. 1809 ; ;
served in Bezeti Expedition, 1869; Assistant Commissioner Central

Afghan Campaigns of 1878-80 Provinces, India b. 1871 s. of
; ;
(medal and Brevet of Lieut-Colonel) 4th Bart Countess .Charlotte de-

commanded Cavalry Brigade in Leyden, m. 1899, Mary Frances,.
Miarnlai Expedition, 1891 (medal, d. of Ludwig von Aretin of Hai-
C.B.). Recreations: hunting, shoot- demburg, Bavaria two s. S. : ;
ink, polo, cricket, racquets. father 1909. Educ. Balliol Col- :
Address 7, Larkstone Road, Ilfra-

:
lege, Oxford (C. A.). Entered
combe. Clubs Unitetl Service,
:
Indian Civil Service, 1895 ; Heir :
Junior Constitutional. s. Marmaduke Casimir Henry

Joseph, b. 1902. Address 54 Rut- :
land Gate, S. W. Wellington,

Bisseswar Tarkaratna, Mahama- Savile.
hopadhyaya, Born, 1869:
(1911).
Educated privately & Benares at ,-
belongs to a family in Baikerganj Bliss, Sir Henry William, B.A.,

which maintained Sanskrit Semi- I.C.S. Retd; son of late Rev. Jamesj-
naries in olden days; Principal, Bliss b, 1840
: educated at Mer-
:
Maharaja's College, Burd wan,'Secy, ton, Oxford joined I.C.S. 1863;

;
to the Sanskrit Eyamination Commissioner of Salt and Abkari

Board, Burdwan, 1911. Address: Revenue, 1878 on special
;
Burdwan, Bengal. duty on these subjects Fellow ;
of the Madras University, 1882 ;

Member of the Finance Com-
Bisset, Sir William
Sinclair Smith; mittee, 1886 IMember of the
;
K.C.I. E., Born, 1845 Son of late; Board of Revenue, 1887; first
Rev. James Bisset, D. D. entered ; Member, 1889; C.I.E. 1889;
service, 1863; Colonel, 1895; Member of the Governor-General's.
served in the Afghan War, 1878-80 Ijegislative Council, 1890-2 r
Dy, Consulting Engr. for Railways, Member of Council, Madras,
1872-75 INIanager.
; Rajputana- 1893-8 ; Offg. Governor of Madras,
u
;
LNDIAN BIOGRAPHIGAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BLISS.
March 189G 1897 ; K.C.I.E., ;
eastern Transvaal, 1901 retired ;
retired, 1898; the Member of 1907. Address 183, St. James's

:
London Conntrv Council for the Court, Buckingham Gate, S.W.

Holborn Division 1901-1907. Ad- Clubs Naval
: and Military,
dress : The Al^bey, Abingdon. Marlborough.
Blomfield. Mojar-Gen. Charles Bloomfield, Maurice, M. A., Ph.D.,

James, C.B. 1904 D.S.O. 1898 ; ;
Professor of Sanskrit and Com-
b. Bow, Devonshire, ]855: 2nd parative Philology, Johns Hop-
s. of Rev. George J Blomfield kins University b. Bielitz, Austria,
and Isabel, d. of late Charles 1855 Educ. Chicago University
; ; ;
James Blomfield, Bishop of Furman University, South Caroli-

London; vi. 1881, Henriette. d. na, Yale University; Johns Hopkins
of late Major E. Briscoe, 20th University, Furman University ;
Foot two s. Educ. Haileybury
; :
;
Edited for the first time from
R.M.C. Sandhurst. Sub-Lieut, in the original Sanskrit Maniis-
20th Foot, 1875 Lieut, in 20th ; cripts, the Grihyasamgraha of
Foot. 1875 captain in Lancashire
; Gobhilaputra (Leipsic, 1881), and
Fusiliers, 1881; Major, 1890,- the Sutra of Kaucika (New Haven,
Lieut-col., 1898; Adj. Lane. 1899); translated the Atharva-Veda
Fuhsiliers, 1880-83; Acting Mili- in the Sacred Books of the East
tary Secretary to H.E. Comman- (edited by ]\Iax IMiiller) author of ;
der-in-chief, Bombav Armv, 1891; the Atharva-Veda and the Gopatha-

D.A.A.Cr. Bombav, 'l892-97 ; A. A. Brahmana (Strassburg 1899); joint-
G. Bombav, 1897; Soudan Expedi- editor (with Professor Richard
tion, 1898; S. African War, 1889- Garbe of the University of Tubin-
•
1902 with Jjadysmith relief force
; gen) of the chromo-photographic
(severely wounded at Spion Kop) reproduction of The Kashmirian
Colonel on Staff to command Dis- Atharva-Veda, the so-called Paip-
trict,1900, and in command of palada, 1900 author of Cerberus,
;
columns in S.E. Transval and on The Dog of Hades. 1905 A Con- ;
Zululand border commanded ; cordance of the Vedas (Harvard

"
Harrismith and Natal Sv;b-District, Oriental Series), 1907 Religion of;
1902-1906. Becreations : shooting the Veda, 1907 contributor to

;
and golf. Club .•

Army and Navy, numerous learned journals and
reviews on subjects connected with
Blood, General Sir Bindon, G.C.B., the history, religion, mythology,
1909 K. C. B., ; 1896 b. ; and literature of Ancient India ;
1842 e. s. of late
\ W. B. on Sanskrit, Greek, Latin, and
Blood, Cranahcr, Co. Clare; vi. Comparative Grammar on Ethno- ;
1883,Charlotte, d. of late Sir logy avid Science of Religions

Auckland Colvin, K. C. S. I. ;
Vice-President and President of
Entered R.E. 1860 served Jowaki : the American Oriental Society,
Exp(!dition (medal and clasp), 1905-1910; IMembcr of the Ameri-
1877-78 Zulu War 1879, Afghan
; can Philological Association :
War 1880 Egyptian Campaign ; German Oriental Society ; Ameri-

1882 Brig-Gen. and Chief Staff
; can Philosophical Society; Foreign
Officer, Chitral Relief Force, 1895 ;
Meml)er of the Royal Bohemian
Major-Gen('ral commanding Malak- Society of Prague Hon. IMember
:
land Field Force and Buner Field Finno-Ugrian Society of Helsings-

Force (two clasps), 1897-98 Lieut- ; fors Hardy pri7;o of the Royal
;
General commanding troops in Bavarian Academy of Munich^

55
;
Bloomfield.
1908. Address 861 Park Avenue, : 1905 Officer in Charge of Danger
;
Baltimore, U.S.A. Club; Univer- Buildings, Royal Arsenal, Wool-

sity. which, 1898—1901 served throug- ;
out Chitral Campaign, 1895, with

Blundell, ColonelJohn Eyles, C. B. relief force under Sir Robert Low
retired Taunton
; b. 1843 4th ; ;
Chief Ordnance Officer, Guernsey,
s. of late Major G. S. Blundell,
1901-1904. Publications: Chitral,
Bengal Army; Educ.: Sherborne IMohmad, andTirah Campaigns, for
School; Royal Military Coll. Sand- Times Encyclopaedia Brittanica
; ;
hurst; Joined 67 th Regiment, 1863; Recreatioris ; Out-door games,

served with 67th Regiment during photography. Address: Burscough,
theTaiping rebellion in China. 1863; Lanes; Club: Sports.
D.A.A. General, Madras, 1876-79;
served with 67th Regiment in Af- Blunt, Colonel Ernest, C.C. 1907 :
ghan campaign, 1879-80; A. A. b. 1851 s. of late ; Rev. H.

General, Madras and Burmah, Blunt, M.A.; m. 1884 Mana, d. of :
1882-87 Burmah campaign, 1885-

;
Col. Co-ape Smith. Indian, Army;
87 commanded Touhon Expedi-
:
one d. Educ: Brighton College;
tion, Upper Burmah, 1889-90 ; Entired -Army, 1872: Captain 1884;
commanded 2nd Hampshire Regi- Major 1891 ;" Lt. -Col. -1898 Col.- ;
ment, 1892-96. Decorated for war 1903; served Afghan War, 1878 79;
services. Queen's Jubilee, 1897, Mahsud Waziri, 1880, N.-W.
Address Cox & Co., 16 Charing
:
Frontier 1897-98; served nine years
Cross, S. W. Club Army and :
with Bengal Sappers and Miners ;
Navy. seventeen years in military works

service Chief Engineer, Eastern
;
Blundell, Major-Gen. Richard; b.

Command, till its abolition; retired.
1908. Club: United Service.
1835 Entered army,
; 1856 ;
Major-General, 1889: retired, 1897;

Blunt, Wilfrid Scawen; b. Petworth
Lieut. -Col. commanding' 8rd Hus-
House, 17 Aug. 1840; s. of F. S.
sars, 1874-83 .4. A. G. Headquart-
;
Blunt, of Crabbet Park to. Lady ;

ers, 1889-85 D.A.G, Malta, 1886-
;
Anne Noel, d. of 1st Earl of Love-
89 commanding First Class Dis-
1869. Educ:
;
lace, Stonyhurst
trict, Bomha,y, 1891-96. Address: 12
Oscott. Diplomatic Service, 1858-70;
Lennox Gardens, S.W. Club: Army
travelled in India, Arabia, Syria,
and Navy.
Persia, Mesopotomia, etc. 1877-
81 took part in Egyptian National
;
Blunt, Major Charles Tasper, A.C. Movement, 1881-82; travelled in

D.; Ordnance Officer, 3rd Class, India, 1883-84 when Lord Ripon
Burscougli, b. King William's was Viceroy in India stood for ;
Town, S. Africa e.s. of "Col. F.C,

; Camberwell, Tory Home Ruler,
Blunt, late A.S. Corps of Ryde, 1885 ; Kidderminister, Liberal
I.W., and gr.-s. of Samuel Tasper Home Ruler, 1886 ; arrested in Ire-
Blunt of the ColonialOfhce ;
land for calling meeting in a pro-
widower. Educ : Dr. Thompson's claimed district, Oct. 1887; impri-
School, Jersey ; R.'M. Academy, soned two months in Galway and
Woolwich. Entred Royal Artillerv, Kilmainham Gaols, 1888. Publi-
1885; served in India, 1885-95; cations: Love Sonnets of Proteus,
Captain, 1896; Major 1904; 1880; Future of Islam. 1882; The
Ordnance Officer, 3rd class, 1904 ;
Wind and the Whirlwind, 1883 -
Transferred to A.O. Department, Ideas about India, 1885 In Vin; :
56
INDIAN BIOGRAPHIC AL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Blunt.
culis, 1889; A New Pilgrimage, mily bv Government of India. 1890
1889; Esther, 1892; Stealing of K.C.I.E., of Le-
1895 ; Member
the Miire, 1892; Griselda, 1893; gislative Madras, 1890-
Council,
Satan Absolved, 1899 Seven Gold- ;
1898 Maharajah, 1900
; chosen ;
en Odes of Pagan Arabia, 1903. Re- one of the two Madras representa-
creations Breeder of Arab horses. :
tives at the Coronation of King
Owns about 5000 acres. Address :
Edward VII, 1902. Maintains a
Crabbet Park, Three Bridges, Suss- caste girl school, and has improved
ex. Clubs: Travellers' St. James's, ;
and enlarged his estate materially.
Sussex. ]\Iember Executive Council,
of
Madras, 1910-1911. Publications :
Account of Bobbili Zamindari,

Bobbin, Kumara Raja of; Raja
Advice to Zamindars, "Diary in
Yenkata Kumara Krishna Ranga
Rao Bahadur, b, 1880 Son :
Europe", etc. Address Bobbili, :
and of Maharajah of Bob-

heir
Vizagapatam District, Madras Pre-
sidency ; Gopal Bag, Mount Road,
bili d.,
; born 1899, and named
Madras.
Victoria, after Her late Majesty
the Queen Empress. Educa-
ted privately under European Bocquet, Roscoe, 1878 b. CLE. ;
.supervision visited Europe 1909. ;

1839 Francis Samnel
; s. of
Address Bobbili, Vizagapatam
:
Bocquet of Liverpool m. 1863, ;
District; Madras Presidency. Edith {d. 1902), d. of John

Hampton, Coventry ; Engineer
of
on Scinde-Delhi Railway, 1860 to
Bobbili, Maharajah of; Sir Yenkata 1885 ; Engineer for some time in
Svetachalapati Ranga Row South American Railway; rendered
K. C. I. E., Zamindar of Bobbili ;
special services in Connection
1862 3rd son of the Raja of
;
with Madras Famine, 1876.
Venkatagiri, and was adopted into
the Bobbili family in 1871; Married
thrice Heir Kumara Raja of
; :
Bod, Raj c^ of, Jogindra Deo; Born,
Bobbili ; Educated under the late about 1857 ; succeeded to gaddi,
Dr. J. Marsh, of Tanjore and Jey- 1879 title of Raja enjoyed since
;
' '
pore took charge of Estate, 1881

;
the time of the ]\Iahrattas was re-
and has proved a vigorous manager; cognised in 1874 eldest son of the ;
raised the local middle school to family is called the Jubaraj and
the status of high school, 1882; younger sons are called Babu the ;
built Victoria ^Market, Bobbili, State is one of the tributary

1887; the Mahal, a most pleasantly i\Iahals of Orissa. Area of the
situated house to the S.W. of the State, 2064 square miles popula- ;
town, 1888. Travelled in N. India tion, about 140,000. The Raja has
1883-84 visited Europe, 1893 and
;
a force of 592 infantry and 2 guns.
was presented to Her late Jlajesty Address Bod, Orissa.:
Queen Victoria, in whose honour

he built the Victoria Town Hall, Bodinayakanur, Zamindarni of:
Bobbili built Ghosha Hospital
: Sri Kamala Ammal. Widow of
there, 1894 and gave Rs. 20-000 Tirumalai Bodia Kaniarajaya
for it endowed beds in Madras
; Pandya Nayakar, late Zemindar ;
Ghosha Hospital, 1875-G; contri- assumed charge 1888 ; maintains
buted Rs. 10.000 to the Indian a Hospital and a choultry at Bodi-
Famine Fund 1876-7; title of Raja nayakanur ; has introduced coffee
recognised as hereditary in his fa- into the Estate ; has an only
57
BODINAYAKANUE SRI KAMALA AMMAL..

daughter who is married to Zamin- Member of the Municipal Council,
darofSaptur. Address: Bodinaya- Colombo Chairman of the Ceylon
;
kanur. INIadiira District, Madras Chamber of Commerce for three

Presideucv. consecutive years ; Member of
Legislative Council, 1903 ; Com-
missioner-General for Ceylon
Boileau, Colonel Frank Ridley
to the World's Fair, St. Louis,
Farrer; Colonel, General Staff
U.S.A. 1904; Acting European M.
8rd Division ; b. 1867 .s. of
LA., 1906, and Mercantile M.L.C..
:
Colonel F. W. Boile an, C. C,

1910. RecrenHons music and :
and Mrs. Boilean, of Camberley Hunupitiya

;
motoring. Address :
m. 1902. Mary Aurora, d, of Rev.

Cottage, Colombo, Ceylon. Clubs :
Subdean Tudor of Exeter ; three Colcmbo Hill,

Conservative ; :
Ednc. Cheltenham Coll; Joined

.s. :
Newara Eliya.
Roval Engineers as 2nd Lieut,
1887 served in India, 1889-96
Boisragon, Lt.-Col. Guy Hudleston,^
: ;
afterwards in Central Africa as

V.C. ; Lt. -Colonel, 5th Goorkhas,
Assistant Commissioner Anglo-
Frontier Force b. Kohat, Punjab,
;
German Boundary Commission,

1864 of Maj.-Gen. Henry
e. s.
South African War ,•
passed Stafi
;
F. M. Boisragon. late Com-

College.-D. A. A. G. at War Office,
mandant of the 1th Sikhs, Punjab
1902-5; Professor, Staff College,
Frontier Force m, Anna, d. of
;
Quetta. India, 1906-10. Address
late William Hudleston of the
:
Culford Camp. Club Naval and :

Educ.
Madras Civil Service ;
:.
Military.
Charterhouse and Royal Military
Coll. Sandhurst; Joined Lin-
Boileau, Col. Francis William. F.B. colnshire (10th) Regt., 1885;
1891, I. C.S. b. 1835; s. of
:
joined 5th Goorkhas, 1887 Cap- ;
late Maj.-Gen. F. B. Boileau; tain, 1896; Major, 1903; served
VI. 1861, Mary Letitia,j<Z. of late Hazara Expedition, 1888 Hazara
Rev. William Bradford ; Entered Expedition, 1891 and with the
;
army, 1855 ; Col. 1855 ; served two Miranzai Expeditions in 1891,

Indian Mutiny, 1857-59; .Abvssinia, in the first expedition as orderly-
1867-68 ; Afghan War 1878-79. Ad- officer to the general officer in
dress Elstowe, Camberley, Surrey.
:
command served in the operations,
in Hunza-Nagar country 1891-92,
Bois, Sir Stanley, Kt. cr. 1905; including capture of the Nilt Fort;
partner in the firm of Bois Bros. served in Waziristan Expedition
& Co., merchants and commission under Sir William Lockhart, 1894-
agents, Colombo ; b. London, 95; Aide-de-Campto Lieut. -General
1864 s. of Henry aijd
; Fran- Punjab command, 1895-9G; served
cis Elizabeth Bois, VI. 1895, Isa in operations on North-West
Gordon, d. of Gabriel Ross of Frontier, 1897-98 operations in
;
Sutherlandshire, N. C. ; one d. the Sarnana and Kurram valley,

Ediic. South Penge Park College,
; 1897 ; First Expedition 1897-98;
London. Spent two years in the reconnaissance of the Khar-
city of London in a shipbroker's mana defile and action of 7
office before coming to the East : Nov. 1897 ; operations against the
arrived in Ceylon, 1882, and Khani Khel Chamkhannis Ad- ;
joined the staff of a firm whose dress : H.S. King & Co., 45
c/o
business his brother and he Pall Mall, S.W. Club: Junior
ultimately acquired ; acted as Naval and Militarv.
58
BOLTON.
Bolton, Charles Walter, I.C.S., Samuel Bomford m. 18S1, Mary ;
C.S.I. (1897); son of Dr. J. Bolton ;

Florence, Maj.-Geu. F. d. of
Born 1S.50; Educ. University College Eteson. Entered Indian 'Medical
School, the Royal College, Jlauri- Service ; Principal, Calcutta
tius, and King's College, London ;
Medical College and Inspector
went out to Lower Bengal, 1872 : General of Civil Hospitals, Punjab;
Under Secretary t^ the Bengal '
Director-General of I.M.S. 1905.

Government 1879 IMagistrate and : 1910 Retired.
; 1910 Surg.- ;
Collector, 1885 Secretary to the

;
Gen. 1905; served Peralc. 1875-7G-
Board of Revenue, 1891 Chief ; Address: Simla.
Secretary to the Bengal Govern-
ment, 1896 Member of the Board,
;
Bompas, Hon'ble Mr. C. H. ; Mem-
of Revenue. Bengal, 1900 Addi- ;
ber, Legislative Council, Bengal,
tional ^lember. Supreme Legisla- 1913.
tive Council, 1900-1902; C. S.I.,
1897 Officiated as Chief Commis
;
Bonser, Rt. Hon. Sir John Winfield ;
sioner of Assam, 1903, J. P. for
Eastborne. Address Avonmore, :
Kt. cr. 1894 P. 2901 Barr. ; C ;
Lincoln's Inn b. 1847 o. ;

Eastborne.
s. of late Rev. John Conser, Has-
tings m. 1st, 1883, Certha, and d.
Bolster, John CLE. 1907 : Deputy
of
;
John Nanson (d. 1894) 2nd, ;

Commissioner, North India Salt
1899, ]\Iary Catherine, o. d. of late-
Revenue Department entered Ser- ;
Col. Hon. Sir William Colvile, K.

vice 1871 Inspector, 1878 Super-
; ;
C.V.O. ; one .s. one d. Educ. :
intendent, 1886 Assist. Com- ;

Ashby de la Zouche, Lough-
missioner, 1890 Dy. Commis- ;
borough and Heath Crrammar
sioner, 1904. Address India Salt :
Schools Christ's Coll.

; Canib.
Rev. r>ept., Agra, India.
Afterwards Fellow Tancred ;
Student in Ccmmon Law at Lin-

Bombay Bishop of ; Rt. Rev. Edwin coln's ?nn, 1869 ; Senior Classic,
James Palmer ; o. s. of late Ar-
1870 ; Attorney-Gen. of the Straits-
chdeacon Palmer of Oxford, and
Settlements, 1883-93 ; Legal Advi-
nephew of 1st Lord Selborne ;
ser to British Legation in Siam,
Ediic. Winchester School, Balliol
;
1883-9 Admiralty Advocate to
;
College, Oxford 1st Class Mode. ; ;
Straits Settlements, 1889.93; Chief
1st Class Lit. Hum.) Ordained ;
Justice of Straits Settlements, 1893;
189G; Fellow, Balliol College, 1891 ;
Chief Justice of Ceylon, 1893-1902;
Tutor, Chaplain,
1893; 1896;
Member of Judicial Committee of
Isxiiniining Chaplain to Bishop of
Privy Council, 19U2. Recreations:
South-well, 1899-1904; to liishop
golf, bridge. Address 3 Eaton :
of Rochester, 1904-5 to Bishop

Place, S.W. Clubs : United Univer-
;
of South wark, 1905-8 Liberal and ;
sity Savile.
High Churchman. Recreations :
golf, Tennis, study of architec-

ture, travelling. Address: Bombay, Bookey, Col. John Trench Brown-
India. rigg, CO., 1900 Indian Medical ;
Service ; late Surgeon to the

Bomford, Surg. -Gen. Sir Gerald, Viceroy ; retired 1902 b. Carnew, ;
K.C.T.E. 1909; CLE. 1903; Co. Wicklow, Ireland, 1847 ;
M.D., L. R. P., ]\LR.A.S., C s. of Dr. Bookev w. 1892. Ediic.: ;
Ii.S.A. ; Retired Director-General Trinity College', Dublin. L.R.C.P.

I.IM.S. : b. 1851 4th s. of ; Edin.L.R.C.S.L Enteredl.M.S.,. ;
;;
BOOKEY.
1872 ; se'-ved with the Punjab it; toured in India for introduc-
Frontier Force from 1873-1900 ; ing certain schemes of a social
appointed P.M.O. Presv. Dist., character ; has opened many
1900 ;Colonel 1900 served Settlements in India to reclaim the
in the Jowaki Afrid, Expedi- Criminal classes of India.
tion, 1877-78 Mahsud Wazi-
:
ri, 1881 ; Burmah, 1886-87 ;

Bosanqaet, Oswald Yivian, CLE.
Hazara Black Mountain, 1888 : 1910; Resident at Baroda b.
Miranzai, 1891 Mahsud Waziri,
: 1866 3rd s.
; of Arthur Bosan-
1894-95 Malakand Field Forces quet, Cleddon Hall, Trellecii, N.
1897 Tirah,
; 1897-98 ; China Monmouth ; Educ,. : Clifton Col-
Expeditionary Force, 1900. Address: lege ; New College, Oxford
Enter- ;
c/o Grindlav & Co., 54 Parliament ed Indian Civil Service, 1887 ; As-
Street, S.W. Club East India
: sistant Resident at Hyderabad,
United Service. —
1890 3 ; 1st .Assistant and Gover-
nor General' s Agent Rajputana,
Boon, Archibald, D.Sc. (Edin).
—
1893 5 ; acting Under-Secretary
Govt, of India, Foreign Dept. 1895
Professor, Heriat-watt Technical
and 1898 ; Political Agent, Bhopal,
College, Edinburgh educated :
1899; Indore, 1900; Resident

at Bishop Corrie's Grammar at Indore, 1903—1907; Resident at
School, ^he Doveton College, and
the Presidency College, Madras,
Baroda 1999; Kaiser-i-Hind Gold
Medal, 190-2. Address: Baroda.
where he took the B.A. degree of
Club Junior Carlton.
:
the Madras University. ; proceed-
ed to Edinburgh, and took the
Bose, Sir Bipin Krishna; M.A.,
B. Sc. degree of that University and
(1898) Rai Bahadur, Govern-
then the D.Sc. Is the first
Eurasian to attain the last men-
ment Advocate Nagpur ; Born,
1851 ; ed. the at Presi-
tioned Degree.
r
dency College Calcutta; M.A.,
1871 ; B. L. 1872. Began to
Booth-Tucker, Commissioner; Officer practice at Jabbulpur, thereafter
in Salvation Army. Was a went over to Nagpur, where he
Deputy Commissioner in the rose to the front rank in his pro-
Punjab. Became interested in the fession ; Secretary of the Neil
work of the Salvation Army, 1881; City High School for the past
resigned his position in the I. C. S. thirty years one of the founders
;
and joined the Salvation Army of the Morris INIemorial College

as an Officer.; came to India and Member of the Nagpur Municipa-
opened operations, 1882 ; while on lity ; Member of the Famine
a procession in the Streets of Commission 1908 ; Honorary Sec-
Bombay, was arresfed with
he retary of the Central Provinces
several of his Companions, and Branch of the Indian Charitable
sentenced to a month's imprison- Relief Fund ; Government Advo-
ment was sent to America where
; cate 1888 ; resigned 1902 ; Member
he originated the Farm Settlements Supreme Legislative Council
taking a number of people from —
1902 1905 ; again appointed Gov-
the town ; his work in the Settle- ernment Advocate, 1905; Knighted,
ment was favourably reported on 1907. Address: Nagpur, C. P.
by i\rr. Rider Haggard who was
disputed by the British Govern- Bose, Chuni Lai; M. A., F. G. S.
ment to inspect and report upon Rai Bahadur, 1898 ; educated at
60
BOSE.
the Sanskrit Collegiate School, the Bose KarunaDas, M.A., M.L., Raf
General Assembly's Institution and Bahadur 1900; Retd., District and
the Calcutta Medical College Ad- ; Sessions Judge: son of the late Rai
ditional Chemical Examiner since Harischandra Bose ; born, 1847;
1894 ; one of the Vice Presidents of educated at the Dacca Collegiate
the Indian Medical Congress, 1894; School and the Calcutta Presidency
elected fellow of the chemical College. Add)-ess Bangala bazar,
:
Society of Great Britain, 1894 ; Decca, Bengal, and Mirzapur

Member of the Indigenous Drugs street, Calcutta.
Committee, 1897; Fellow of the
Calcutta University; Examiner in Bose, Ram Gopal, Rai Bahadur
Arts and Medicine for the past 1889; Born, 1843, educated at
15 years. Publications : many Hooghly College; Entered service in
works on chemistry. Address 25 ; the Fyzabad Cantonment Magis-
Mahendra Bose's Lane, Calcutta. trate's office, 1846; Head Accoun-
tant, Indore Residency, from
Bose, Jagdish Chandra M.A. (Can- which he retired in 189'2.
tab), CLE. (1908) C.S.L, (1911)D. Address 128, Ganesh Mohulla,
:
Sc. (Lond) Educated, Presidency

; Benares City.
College, Calcutta, and Christ's
College Cambridge, where he gained Boughey, Co!. George Fletcher Ott-
high honors in the Natural Science ley, R.E; C.S.L, 1896; a Light
Tripas ; conducted much research Railway Commissioner; b-
work in the realms of 1844 ;
'
in. Harriet Rose
1872,
Chemistry and Electricity ; his Army, d. of late Lieut. -Col. W.
enquiries into " Hertzian Waves" Stuart Menteth. Entered R.E.,
led to the discovery of the 1862; Captain 1875; Col. 1895;
principles of " Wireless Tel- served Bhutan Expedition 1865-66;
graphy" ; invented an instru- Afghan War. 1878-80. Address:
ment for verifying the laws of 60 Courjbficld Gardens, S. W. ; 54
refraction, reflection, and polariza- Parliament Street, S. W.
tion of electric waves. Entered
the Bengal Education Dept. 1883; Boulger, Demetrius Charles Born. :
has been a very distinguished 1853 ; educated privately and

Professor at the Presidency at Kensington Grammar School
College ; is a member of many has contributed to all the
European and American scientific leading journals on questions rela-
societies ; was invited to attend ting to India, China, Egypt and
the International Scientific Con- Turkey since 1876 founded, in
:
gress in Paris where he was receiv- conjunction with Sir Lepel Griflfin,
ed with every mark of honor by the Asiatic Quarterly Review,
the most famous scientists of the 1885; And edited it up to 1890.
world, 1900; Invited by the Royal hablications Life of Yakub Beg of
Institution of England to read a Kasghar, England and Russia in
paper on his recent scientific dis- Central Asia, Central Asian Por-
coveries. Publications: " Deter- traits, Armies of the Native States
mination of Indices of Refraction" of India, Central Asian Questions,
"Electric Wares," "The Res- Lord William Bcntinck, Story of
ponse of Inorganic IMatter to India, in the Nineteenth Century,
stimulus," etc. Fellow of the History of Cliina, of which several
Calcutta Universiry. Addirss: editions have been published. Life
Presidency College, Calcutta. of Gordon, Life of Sir Stamford
61
; ;
;
INIUAN BIOGRAPHICAL BiCTIONARY, 1915,
BOULGEU.
Raffles, 18;)9; the- Gango State, in research at Zoological Station,
1898 the Belgians at Waterloo
; Naples, 1883-85 appointed to ,
India in the XIX cenr. 1901 His- : Madras, 1885 Registrar of the ;
tory of Belgium, 190'2 Belgian .- Univ. of Madras, 1891 and 1899 ;
Life, 1904 Life of Sir Hallidav

; Botanist to the Government of
Macartney, K C.M.G., 1908. Ad- Madras, 1897-98 Member, Indian ;
drei:s 1-2 Bloouisbury Square,

: Universities Conimission, 1902
W.E. Warden, Victoria Hostel, !Madi-as,
1900-2 Prof,
; of Biology, the
Boulnois, Charles, Bar-at-law b, Presidency Coll., Madras, Indian
183'2; son of late William Boulnois Education Service, 1886-1903
Educ King's
: ell, Lcndcn; Publications: Papers on the Anato-
LL. B. Lond. Univ., Advocate of my of the Pelomyxa, Limnocodium
the Calcutta Svipreme Court. 1855; Choetobranchus, Leeches, Earth-
Prof, of Law, Calcutta Presidency worms, Rotifera, Pearly Nautilus,
Coll. 1858 First Judge, Calcutta
; Scorpion Poison, etc., in Quart.
Court of Small Causes; 1861: Journ. Micro. Science, Proc. Royal
Officiating Secretary, Legislative Sec, etc. liecrcations: mechanical
Department, Government of Ben- manipulation, botanical field-work,
gal, 1863 ; Officiating Deputy motoring. Address: The Adyar,
Secretary, Legislative Department, INIadras c/o Grindlay and Co. 54
;
Government of India, 1861: Judge : Parliament Street. Club Savile. :
of the Chief Court of the Punjab,

1866; Senior Judge, 1867-77; Boyson Sir A. J., Director, Messrs,
Reporter of Indian appeals in Binny & Co., ^ladras of late Mr. , .s.
England for the authorised Indian Boyson, Solicitor of the old

J. A.
Law Reports, 1879—1901 joint ;
Sadar Court and subsequently
author of Notes on Punjab Custo- High Court, Madras one of ;
mary Law, Lahore, 1876: Fellow the oldest members of the

of the Punjab University, 188'2, European merchantile community
Address: '2, Harcourt iSuildings, of Madras joined business and
;
Temple. E. B. became Director of ^Messrs Binney

& Co., one
the leading of
Bourne. Sir Alfred Gibbs. K.C.I.E. European firms IMadras Has in ;
Cr. 1913 CLE. 1908, F.R.S.,

; done much towards the indus-
F.L.S., C.M.Z.S. Director of ; trial progress of the jiresidency as
Public Instruction, ]\Iadras, (on a whole; Is generally known as
leave) ; Commissioner for Govern- the reconstructor of ^lessrs Binny
ment Examination Additional ; & Co. Address Silverton Casa-:
' '
Member of the Council of Fort St. wajor's Road, Egmore, Madras

George 6, Lowestoft, 8 Aug. 1859;
; India.
e. s. of Alfred Bourne, SAjretary to
the British and Foreign School Brackenbury, Gen. Rt. Hon. Sir
Society m. Emily Tree Glashier,
;
Henry Born September 1, 1837:
:
1888; one s, one d. Educ: Univer- at Bolingbroke, Linconshire ;

sity College, School; Royal School educated at Eton and R.M.A.,
of Mines University College,
: Whoolwich; Joined the Royal
London. D. Sc. Lond. Fellow of ; Artillery, 1856 in the Indian :
Univ. Coll. London President of ;

mutiny : served in Central India,
the Faculty of Arts in the Univer- 1857-8 Franco-German War,
;
sity of Madras. Assistant to E. 1870-1 Ashanti war, 1873-4 Zulu :
Hay Lankester, 1879-85 engaged

: war, 1879-80 Private Secretary:
6a
INDIAN. BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, IDlo.
BRACKTrSfBUEY.
• to Lord Lytton, the Vicerov of Captain, 1865; Colonelin 1884:
Jndia, 1880: Military Attache at served in the Persian campaign,
Paris, 1881-2: Assistant Under- 1856-7: in the Indian Mutiny, in
Secretary to Lord-Liout. of Ire- the N..W. Provinces, 1858-9 com- :
land, 1882 ; oommanded River manded a regt. of the Central

'Column, Egypt, 1884-5 pro- : India Horse, 1858-1869: entered
moted Major-deneral for dis- the Political Departmet General :
tinguished service in the field : Superintendent for suppressing

Director of ililitary Intelligence Thagi and Dakaiti, '1874: attend-
188G-91 Military Member of the
: ed H.R.H. the Prince of Wales on
Supreme Council of India, 18S)1-G: his tour in India, 1875-6 Agent :
President Ordnance Commitee to the Governor-General for Raja

189G-99; Director General 'of putana and Chief Commissionier-
Ordnance at the War Office, 1899, Ajmere ; Secretary in the Political,
1904; K.C.B., 1894: K, C.S.I. and Secret Department, India
1896: G.C.B., 1900: General office, 1887 accompanied H.R.H;.
:
R.A.„ 1901: P.O. Feb. 1904. Prince Edward Duke of Clarence,

Publications The Last Campaign
: on his tour in India, 1889-90; A.D.
of Hanover, 1870 ; The Tactics of C. to the Queen 1889-93 Chief :
the Three Arms, 1873 Narrative ; Commissioner of Police in the Met-

of the Ashantee War (2 Vols), ropolis, 1890-1903.- K.C.S.I., 1885
.,• 1874 ; The River Column, 1885. G.C.B.G.C.V.D., 1902 Baronet, :
Address Queen Anne's Mansions,

; 1902. Extra Equerry to the King,
St James' Park, S. W. United 1903 Address .50, South Audley,
: :
Service, and Wellington Clubs. Street, W. Army and Navy Club.

Bradley-Birt, F.B., I.C.S., F.R.G.
Brackenbury, Colonel Maule Camp-
S.; b. 25 June 1874. Editc. :
bell, R.E. C.S.I. 1898; retired , :
Brasenose College, Oxford. B.A.

list 6. 20 September.
; 1844 of ; .s.
(Honours in History), 1897
William Congreve Brackenbury :
;
entered '
Inner Temple, 1895;
m. Florence Mary, d. of General
entered I.C.S. 1898 Assistant
William Spottiswode Trevor, V.C; ;
IMagistrate and Collector, Bengal;

1882. Educ. private school; en-
:
several times on special duty
tered R.E. 1865 Col. 1898 serv- ; ;
;
Magistrate and Collector, Hooghly

ed Perak Expedition, 1874-75.
Afghanistan, 1878-1880; Mariri-
and Khulna. Publications Chota :
Nagpore a little-known Province

:
, Expedition, 1880 (despatches).

of the Empire, 1903 ; The Story of
Was Private Secretary to Governor
an Indian Upland, 1905; The
of Straits Settlements, 1873-5;
Decorated for services in mobilisa-
Romance of an Eastern Capital,
tion of troops in India in 1898.
1906 : Through Persia from the
Gulf ko the Caspian, 1909.
Recreations golf, shooting, fish-
:
ing. Address: Queen's Mansions,

Address : The Berrow, Worcester-
shire. Chibs East India United
:
. 56 Victoria Street, C.W. Clubs:

Service; Authors'; United Service,
United Service, Hurlingham. Wel-
Calcutta.
lington.
Bradley, Herbert, C.S.I. 1906 ; b.
Bradford, Colonel Sir Edward Ridle 29 January 1856 ; Elder, s. of R.H.
Colborne, Baronet: Bum July 27 Bradley M.D. of Blackhcath 7)j. r
1836: son ofRev. W.M.K. Brad- 1891, Lillias, Sarah, d. of Rev.

ford educated at Marlborough
: : Dr. M'CuUoch. Educ: Winchester.
entered the Madras Army, 1854; Enteredl.C.S. 1876; Barrister(Mid.
63
;
INDI.\iSr BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 19L5.
Bell, William.
Temple) 1878 posted to Madras,
; Rawal Pindi District, Punjab,.
1878 Assistant
, Collector and 1887-92 : of the Hazara (Black
Magistrate, special duty, 1885-87 IMountain) Field Force, 1891 Hon.
Secretary to the Board of Revenue, Surgeon to Viceroys of India.
1887 Collector, 1891 Member of
; ; Lords Lansdowne and Elgin,
the Board of Revenue 1900 1891-95 ; principal medical officer,
President of the Salt Committee, H.M.'s Forces in India, 1892-95;
1904 Member of the Legislative
; served 35 years in India ; received
Council, l900 Chief Secretary, King's Coronation Medal, 1902.
1905-8; Temporary, Member of Address 111 :Banbury Road.
Council, 1902, 1904^ 190G, and 1908; Oxford. Clubs United Service,.
:
retired 1909. Address Hill Croft, : London Oxford and

: County,
Broadstone, Dorset. Clubs East : Oxford.
India United Service; Royal and
Ancient Golf, St. Andrews. Brahmachari, UpendraNath; M.A.
Bradshaw, Surgeon-General Alex- M.D. Ph. D; Rai Bahadur;
(Frederick, C.B., 1891 M.R.C.P- ; Fellow Universityr
of the Calcutta
(Lond.), M.R.C.S. and L.S.A. Royal Society of niedicine ;
Lond.), F.R.G.S., Member Royal member of the Asiatic Society of
Society of ^ledicine Hon. ; Bengal Lecturer
; in Medicine
Physician to the King; M.A. at the Medical School, Cal-
Oxon. {hon., 1900; by decree, cutta. Born, 1875 Educ: at ;
19lO);A.M.S. (retired); Member the Presidency College, Calcutta;

ofOxford City Council: b 1834; B.A. in honours in Mathematics
m. 1164, Ellen C,
d. of Col. R. S. securing Thwaytes Medal ; M.A.
Ew art, Bengal Army; three s, while a medical student 1st in ;
five d. Educ: private school. the M.B. Examination Winning

Cam bridge; St. Bartholomew's Mclood Goodeve Medals M.D. in ;
Hospital, London: Worcester 1902 ; Fellow 1904 Member of cen- ;
College, Oxford, .1897-1900. tral Malaria Committee, Bombay;

Entered Army IMedical Depart- 1911; Entered Government service
ment, 1857, "and appointed to as house Physician in the Medical
Rifle Brigade served with 2nd
: College hospital Calcutta. Address:
Battalion during Indian Mutiny ; No. 10, Nenitola Ghat Street. Cal-
present at siege of Lucknow, 1858, cutta.
Garrison and Brigade Surgeon,
Delhi, 1863-1864 ; appointed to Brandt, Hon Mr. Francis, B. A.,
:
Chestnut Troop, Royal Horse Retired Judge, High Court, IMadras

Artillery, 1866 on personal staff
: educated at the Brasenose College,
of there Commanders-in-Chief in Oxford; Entered I. C. S. 1st
India, Sir William .Mansfield September, 1862 ; Student at th e
(afterwards Lord Sandhurst), College, from 7th October 1862;
Lord Napier Magdala, and Sir
of passed in Telugu and Tamil on 15th
Fred. Haines, 1869-81: went with January and 15th April respec-
last to Afghanistan, 1879, during tively, 1863; Posted as Assistant
the war ; principal medical officer Collector and Magistrate, Kistna,
of the Quetta District, Baluchistan 8th June 1863 sub Magistrate 1st
;
1884-86; of the Zhob A'alley Class, 22nd April 1864 Acting ;
Expeditionary Force, 1884 of the Special Assistant Collector and

Frontier Field Force, Assam, Magistrate Kistna, 1st November.
E^ypt, 1886-87 ; of the Northern 1864 to 20th January 1865 Acting ;
District England, 1887; of the

, Head Assistant Collector, Kurnool
64
,;
INDIAN BIOGEAPHICAL DICTIONAEY, 1915.
Brandt.
1st March to 11th April, 1SG5 ;
up the Seistan-Nashki trade route;
Acting Under Secretary to Govern- thanked by Government of India ;
ment in tlie departments under the accompanied Pekin Svndicate

Chief Secretary, 19th April to 18th throughout North China," 1898-9;
July 1865 ; Acting Head Assistant, Served South Africa, 1899-
Salem, from 29th July 1865 : 1902 Royal Humane Medal. Re-
;
Justice of the Peace, 8th January creations steeplechasing, hunting,

:
1866 Head Assistant Collector,

; polo, shooting. Address Wood- :
Bellarv; but to continue in Salem, ville, Buttevant, Co. Cork. Club :
30th April to Sth June, 1866 ;

Raleigh.
Acted as Under Secretary to
Government in the Revenue and
other departments till August 1867;
Brereton, Alfred, C.S.I. 1903; ,
M.I.C.E. b. 1849; s. of late Rev.

Confirmed as Under Secretary to ;
Charles David Brereton, Rector of

Government, Revenue Department,
28th August 1867 Acting Sub-
;
Framingham Earl, Norfolk r>i. ;
Secretary, Board of Revenue. 21st

1st, 1894, Haidee {d. 1902), e. d. of
August 'to 21st November 1868

Col. Shaw (retired) of Heathburn
;
Hall, Co. Cork; 2nd, 1908, Frances,
various other capacities 1873; till
Proceeded to Europe on furlough,
d. of late D. Stewart of Ealing.
13th October 1873 to 16th April

Educ. Norwich Grammar School;
:
entered Railway Branch of the

1874; Acting Collector of Sea
Indian Pviblic Works Dept., 1873
Customs, Madras, till 27th April ;
Executive Engineer, 1880 Assis-

1874; Acting District and Sessions ;
Judge. Chingleput, 20th July 1874

tant Director, N.W. Railway,
1887 District Traffic Superinten-
to 13th August 1875
;
Acted in ;
dent, 1888; Deputy Manager, 1891

other capacities and again pro-
Officiating Manager, Eastern Ben-
ceeded on furlough from
gal State Railway, 1893 Manager
21st April 1879 to 19th April ;
and Engineer-in-Chief, East Coast

1880 returned and was posted
;
Railway, 1893 Director of Rail-

to Trichinopoly, 1880; Member, ;
Rent Law
Commission, 1882;
way Traffic and Deputy Secretary
to Government of India (Rail-
Collector, Magistrate and Addi-
tional Judge, Nilgris, 1888
way Dept.), 1897; Secretary, 1901-
OSg. ;
1904 retired, 1904 Govt. Direc-
Judge, High Court, Madras, 1884; ; ;
confirmed, 30th September 1884,

tor, Guaranteed Railway Com-
panies, 1905. Recreations riding
retd. 1887. Address : c/o India
:
;
Address 24, Ashley Palace, S.W.

Office, London. :
Chib Oriental.
:
Brazier-Creagh Lieutenant-Colonel
, Brereton^ Capt. Frederick Sadlier,
George Washington, C.M.G., M.R.C.S., L.R.C.P., M.D. Brux. ;
R. A. M. C; b. 1860; s. of R.A.M.C., attached to Scots

late George Washington Brazier- Guards now engaged in writing
;
Creagh, Woodville, Buttevant, and books, b. 1872 ; s. of Franc Sadlier

Creagh Castle, Doneraile, Co. Brereton late 2nd Batt 60th Rifles
, .
Cork. Educ. Trin. Coll. Dublin

:
;
and Isabella Beeston ; in. 1898.
Conducted Missions to S.E. Persia, Ethel Mary Lamb, of Eskdale :
1893-4; to Seistan, Persia, 1896-7; Birkdale; one s. one d. Ediic,

made extensive explorations in Cranleigh; Guy's Hospital; Gazet-
the regions in Eastern Persia and ted Surg. -Lieut, Army Medical
Persian Baluchistan and opened Staff, 1896, obtained first place
5
65
:
Brereton.
in competitive entrance exami- supervision of the Commissioner
nation, and ]Martin Gold ]\Iedal for of Orissa. The ruling family
^Medicine and Parke's ]\Iedal for belongs to the Nagvansi clan of
Hygiene at Netley gazetted Assis-: Rajputs. Area of the State,
tant Surgeon to 2nd Scots Guards, 3,745 square miles; popula-
1898; retired, 1902; served in South tion, about 400,000; revenue, Rs.
African War Captain, 1898, and
; 1.11,000. The Raja is entitled to a
on retirement, Captain, 3rd V.B. salute of 9 guns. Address Kala- :
King's Liverpool Regt.; at present handi, Sambalpur, Bengal.

in command of IMounted Infantry
Co. Publications: With Shield and Brij Lai Chauduri, Rao Sahib. 1902,
Assegai, Zulu War; With rifle and Acct. Gl, Alwar State 6, 1S54. ;
Bayonet, Boer War, 1900; A Gall- educ, at Beawar ; Tiaiisferred

ant Grenadier, Crimea; The Dragon to the Executive Engineer's
of Pekin, ôi^
revolt; In the Office, Kotah State, 1880; appointed
King's Service; Cromwell in Ire- Hakkim Hisat by the Political
land; One of the Fighting Scouts, Agents, 1889 ; Vice-President,
Boer War, 1901; In the Grip of Kotah Municipality for 16 years ;
the ^Mullah, Somaliland; Foes of Census, work. Kotah city, 1901;

the Red Cockade, French Revolu- Acct-General, Alwar State. Address:
tion; A Hero of Lucknow, Indian Alwar, Rajaputana, India.
Mutiny; With the Dyacks of Bor-
neo; Under the Spangled Banner,
Brij Narayan Gurtu, Rai'; 6,
Spanish-American War; A Knight 1876 succeeded, a 1904; is
;
of St. John, a tale of the Siege of

Kashmiri Brahmin the Gurtu of
Malta; A Soldier of Japan, etc.
sect.; his grandfather Pandit
Ec(.:reaiions .-motoring, carpentering,
Kishen Narayan, was a Deputy
etc./lcMrt'Ss; c/o Parr'sBank, South
Collector at the time of the
Port. Mutiny of 1857 at Sangor.
He was loyal to the Government
Brett,The Hon. Mr. Justice Cecil and did all he could to restrain the
Michael Wilford, C.S.I. 1906; ,
rebel sepoys and to quiet the in-
Judge, High Court, Calcutta, since habitants. He was rewarded with
1900 3rd s. of late R.R.W. Brett,
;
a grant of 3 villages in Cawnpore
Bombay Cavalry b. Ranelagh, ;
together with the hereditary title
Chelsea, 1852 ; vi. Margaret
of Rai. The property compyises
Ellen, 3rd d. of late Henry
7 villages in Cawnpore, paying a
Davies. Educ: Cheltenham Coll.; revenue of Rs. 8,288. Acldress
Indian Civil Service, 1874 ; Regis- Patkapur, Cawnpore, U.P.
trar, High Court, Calcutta, Appel-
late side, 1886 called,J}0 the Bar,
;
Middle Temple, 1885 District ;

Broacha, Sir ShapurjiEarjorji, Kt.
Judge, 1891. Address High :
(1911), late Sheriff of Bombay;
Clubs East President of the Native Share and
Court, Calcutta. :
India United Service United ;

Stock Broker's Association. Ad-
Service ; Calcutta. dress : Bombay.
Brijmohan Deo, Raja of Kaiahan- Broadbent, Col. John Edward, C.B.

di ; 6, succeeded to gaddi,
1895 ; 1393; R. E. b. Longwood,
;
1897; cduc, at Patna. Till recently 1845 ;3rd s. of late John

the State was in charge of the Broadbent, Longv/ood Edge, near
Political Agent subject to the Huddersfield m. 1st, 1870, Dora
;
66
Broadbent.
{d. 1897),
d. of T. Nicholson; Reviews and jNIagaînes, and in
three one d. 2nd, 1900, Hon.
s. ; the Athenaeum, the Times Ency-
Alexandra Caroline Frances, 4th clopedia Britannica. Etc. Bio- ;
d. of 14th Baron Save and Sele, graphies in the D.N.B. and the
Educ. privately. Pollock ]Medal,
;
R.E. Journal : Eecreatiov.s : travel,
R. M. Academy, Woolwich. Joined towing, painting in water colours,
R.B. 186G sailed for India 1866
:
;
billiards. Address 103, Glowcestor :
commanded 3rd Company, Bengal Terrace Hyde Park, W. Naval

Sappers and Miners, 1869 Secre- ; and ]^.Iilitary, and Union, Clubs.
tary to Torpedo Committee, Cal-
cutta, till 1S74 Military Works; Brodie, Hon'bIe:Mr. Norman Somer-
Department. 1874 Head-quarters ; Yille,M.A., I.C.S., Member. Board
StaS of Inspector- jeneral of Mili- of Revenue, ?iladras completed ;
tary Works, Simla 1879-82 Assis- ; education at the Christ Church

tant Secretary andDeputy Secre- (^/ollege, Oxford joined service,;
tary, Government of India, Mili- 1886; permitted to remain one more

tary Department 1S82-92; Deputy year in England for taking a Degree
Director-General for Fortifications, in Honors at the Oxford Univer-
1892-94 Chief Engineer, Bombay
; sity arrived in India, December
;
:\rilitary works, 1894-9-5 Chie'f ; 1887 posted as Assistant Collec-

;
P^ngineer, Punjab Command, 1895- tor and IMagistrate, 1888 acted ;
1902: commanded R. E.Malakand in the various subordinate grades

Field Force, 1897 Brigadier- ; in various parts of the Presidency ;
General commanding R.E. Tirah twice deputed on special duty,
Expeditionary Force, 1897 des- ; once for preparing Administration
patches Treasurer Royal Berk-
; Report of the Presidency for 1899-
shire Hospital J. P. Berks, Deco- ; 'JO, and again for arranging records
rated for Malokand Field Force ;
in the office of the Board of Rev-
Tirah Expeditionary Force re- ; enue, Madras Secretary to Com-;
tired, 1902. Recreations

: Reading. nrissioner of Salt, etc., Jladras,
Address: Fyneshury, Club: 1900 Collector and Magistrate,
;
Berkshire. 1903 again on special duty for the

;
organisation of the Guntur Dist.

1904 and as a ilember, P. W. Estbt
Broadfoot, Major William C. B. Committee, 190G-O7 ; Addl. Mem-
(1888), F.R.G.S. b, 1841: s. of : ber, Madras Legislative Council,
Alexander Broadfoot: educ; pri- 1912 4th Member,
; Board of
vately and at Addiscombe College, Revenue, Madras, 1913. Address ;
joined the Royal Engineers, 1860; Nungambakam, ^Madras, India.'

Major, 1881 served with : the
Hazara Field Force, 1868 (Medal Brooke, Sir William Robert, 3v.C.
and Clasp); in the Irrigation Dep- I.E.; 1895; b. 1842; in. 1870,
artment in the Panjab, 1SG4-8: Evelyn, d. of John Simons enter- ;
Assistant Secretary to the Panjab ed Indian Telegraph Department,

Governmenit, 1863-78 retired : ;
1857 Superintendent, Bombay,
;
is the Referee of Royal Geogra- 1866-69 Punjab, 1869-71

; Direc- ;
phical Society on Afghanistan, tor, 1883; Deputy Director-General,

Beluchistan, and India. Publica- 1886-87 Director-Gen. of Teleg-
;
!ions The
: Career of Major raphs in India,;i887 retired, 1895. ;
'
ieorga Broadfoot, Billiards, in Address Albert Gate JIansions,
:
the Badminton Library, 1891 ;

219 Knightsbridge, S.W. Chtb :
numerous articles in the principal Oriental.
67
;; ;
TUiOUN.
Broun, John Alexander, C.S.I. 1909; Principal, Lahore I\Iedical College,
Commissioner, Fyzabad Division ;
and Lecturer on Itledicine and
b. 1856 ; s, of late John Allan Physiology; Medical Tutor,
Broun, P.R.S. m. 1889, Mary ; Ayerst Hostel, Cambridge, 1890 :
d. ofilaj.-Creneral de Symons Examiner, Apothecaries Society,

Barrow Ecluc. : University Col-
; 1891; Master, Apothecaries Society,
lege, London Balliol College, ; 1901-'2 President, Tlierapeutical
;
Oxford; Entered I.C.S. 1877; Society, 1906; Vice-'ii'resident,

Joint Magistrate, 1888 Deputy ; Royal Society of IMedicine. Puhli-
Commissioner, 1894 Magistrate ; catians. On Punjab Poisons, and
and Collector, 1896. Address : papers in the Indian IMe'dical
Fyzabad, India. Club: East India Gazette. Recreafion: gardening.
Uiiited Service. Address: Ryslaw, 185, Willesden
Lane, Brondesbury, N.W.
Brown Charles, CLE. (1903) 5. ;
184'J ; .s. of late Rev. Browne, Surgeon-General William

J.R. Brown, Vicar of Knighton, Richard, M. D.; CLE. 1846
Radnorshire in. 1875, Wilhelmina
; retired b. 1852
; served in
; Rumpa
Mary, cZ. of late Lieut. -Col. J. P. rebellion, 1876-80.
Mayers of Pendell Court, Blet-
chingle}', Surrey one d. Educ. ; :
Browne, Colonel Samuel Haslet,
Marlborough College; entered M.D., M.R.C.P., CLE. l':^96.
Punjab Police, 1868 District ;
I.I\I.S. retired I.G. of Civil Hospi-
;
Superintendent, 1876 served in ;

tals, Bengal ; late Hon, Surgeon
Afghanistan, 1869 (medal and to Viceroy of India; b. Buncrana, Co
clasp) Deputy Inspector-General.
;
Donegal, Ireland, 1850; y, s. of
1894. Inspector-General, 1901; in
;
Rev. William Browne ; Educ. :
charge of Police arrangements. Queen's College. Belfast ; and in

Coronation Durbar, Delhi, 1903; medical colleges in London, Paris,
retired, 1904. Adderss Southend :
and Vienna; Fellow Royal Insti-
Lodge, Cheltenham. Club New :
tute of Public Health; entered
Cheltenham. Royal Naval Medical Service 1870;
resigned, 1874 ; entered Indian
Brown.Thomas Edwin Burton,M.D., Medical Service Afghan War,
;
CLE. ; Brigade-Surgeon (retired);

1878-79 Civil Surgeon, Simla,
b. 1833 : s. of Thomas Brown 1886; Principal, Medical College,
m. 1862, Mary Caroline, d. of Lahore, 1899, 1903. Recreations :
Charles Hewlett (deceased) ; three golf, tennis, shooting. Chib East :
s. one d. Educ. King's : College India United Service.

School Guy's Hospital, 'London;
:
Exhibitioner and Gold Medalist in Brittain, Rev Canon Arthur Henry

Anatomy and Materia Medica Barrett. M. A. h. 1854 ;7th :
Gold Medalist in Botany, Surgery, s. of late Rev. Charles Brittain;

and Physiology; Demonstrator of VI. Geraldine Feodora. d. of
Anatomy, Guy's Hospital, 1857 ;
lateHenry Barry Hyde, ones, one
House-Surgeon, Medical College d; Educ: King Edward's School.
Hospital, Calcutta, 1860; Chemical Birmingham St. Edmund Hall,
;
Examiner, Punjab Govt. 1861 ;

Oxford; M.A., 1879; Ordained
Lecturer on Chemi.stry, Botany. Curate of Wolstanton, 1880 Foun- ;
Materia Medica, and Toxicology, 4^r and first head of St. Augus-
Lahore Medical School, 1870; tine Mission, Pulham Junior ;
68
BRITTAIN.
Chaplain, Madras, 1887 Senior ;
Secretary to Government of India,
Chaplain, and C<inon of 1877-86 Retired, 1886. Address
; :
Madras Cathedral Editor, jMadras : 8, Homefield Road, Wimbledon.

Diocesan ^Magazine, 1903-07 ;
Acting Archdeacon of Madras and Bruce, Isaac, Commis-

Richard
Bishop's Commissary Founder of ; Punjab b. 18-10:
sioner (retired). ;
the Diocesan Soldier's Institutes s. of Jonathan Bruce served in :
at Secundcrabad and St. Thomas's Afghan V/ar, 1878-9 on the N.W. :
Mount of
: the Angli-
Secretary Frontier India at Daulatzai,
of
can Third Order Vicar of Whit- ;
1884: in the Zhob Valley
tlebury-cum-Silverstone, 1909. Ad- Expedition, 1890; co-operated in the
dress : Whittlebury "Vicarage, opening of the Cromal Pass, 1890 ;
Towcester. British Commissioner, Afghan-

Waziristan Delimitation Commis-
Browning, C.E., M. I. C. E., sion, 1894 at Wano, 1894
: in :
M.A.S.E.; b. 1869; Chief Engineer, Waziristan, 1894-5: received thanks

Cochin State. Address: Ernaculam, of Government on several occasions
Cochin State, Southern India. for distinguished services on the
Frontier. Publications : Gazetter
Browjiing, Lt. -Colonel Winthrop of Dera Ghazi Khan ; A ^Manual
Benjamin, CLE., 1S9S; L.R. of the Beluchi language; A
C.P.I. L.R.C.S. I.; Senior Medical
;
History of the ]Marri-Beluch
Officer, General Hospital, and Prin- Tribe The Forward Policy, and
;
cipal, -iledical College, ^Madras, (re- its Results. Address Quetta : ;
tired;; Fellow ]\Iadras University Fairfax Road, Teddington. East

;
s. of late Benjamin Winthrop India United Service club.

Browning, Baggotstown, Co. Limer
ick; b. 1855; m. 1887, Annie Geor- Brunyate, James Bennett, CLE.,
gina, d. of Col. Kenlis-Fergus Ste- (1910), I.e. S., Additional Member,
venson three s. Edicc. privately
; :
;
Imperial Legislative Council; s. of
entered Indian jMedical Service, late Rev. W. Brunyate of Lans-
1880; entered civil department and down, Bath /;. 1871 cduc,
;
'
became Surgeon, Royapetta Hos- at St. Paul's school and Trinity

pital, and Professor of ]\Iedical College, Cambridge entered ;
-Jurisprudence, Madras ^ledical service, 1889 Served in N.W. ;
Collrge 1st Surgeon and Prof, of

; Provinces as Assist. Collector and
Surgerv, Madras General Hospital, Magistrate, and Assistant Settle-
190(5 Surgeon to T. E. Lord Wen-
; ment oincer Under Secretary to
;
lock, Sir A. Havelock, and Lord Government, 1896 Under Secre- ;
.Ampthill, Governors of Madras ;

tary to Government of India,
Retired, 1910. Address: Rahcen, Finance and Commerce Depart-
Tipperary. Chcb: East India ment, 1897 Deputy Cr-mmis-
;
United Service. sioner, 1901 Deputy Secretary,

;
Government India, Finance

of
Brownlow, Lieut-General Henry Department, Joint Secre-
1905 ;
Alexander, R.E. b. ; 1831 ;

tary, Government of India,
HI. 1859, d. of late Sir J. Finance Department (I\Iil Finan-
Brind, R.A. G.C.B.,
entered ; ce,) 1907; IMember, International
Army, 1849; Maj-Gen. 1886; served Opium Commission, Shanghai,
Indian Mutiny, 1857-58 Inspector ; 1909 ; ]Mcmber of Imperial Exe-
General of Irrigation and Deputy cutive Council ; Clubs: PJast India
69
: ;
INDIAN BIOCtRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
BRr^•YATE.
United Sarvico, and Bengal (Cal- Buck, Sir Edward Charles. I.C.S-
cutta). Address: Simla, India. K.B. (188G), K. C.S.I. (1897);
b. 18-39 edxic, Norwich
and Oakham schools, and Clare
Buchanan. Kt Hon, Thomas College, Cambridge (L.L.B. 1862 ;
Ryburn, P.O. ; M.P. (L.) East LL.D. 1886) entered Bengal

;
Division, Perths., sines 1903; b. Civil Service, 1862 Director of ;
Glasgow, 1840; s. of late J. Buchan- Agricultural Dept. N.W.P. 187,5;

an. Glasgow m. Emily, d. of T.S. ;
Secretary, Government of India,
Bolitbo, 1888. Educ. Glasgow ; ;
Revenue and Agricultural Depart-
Sherborne BalUol Coll. Oxford ;
;
ment, 1882; retired, 1897; repre-
Fellow of All Souls ; Barr. Inner sented the Indian Government at
Temple contested Haddington,
;
the Colonial Exhibition, 1886;
1880 contested W. Edinburgh,
; British Delegate to International
1892 M. P. Edinburgh, 1881-85
• :
Agricultural Conference at Rome,
W. Edinburgh 1S9-2-1900 M.P. 1905 Club
;
East India United
:
(G. L.), Aberdeenshire, E., 1892-

Service.
1900) Financial Secj-., War Office ;
1906-8 Under-Secy of State, for

Buck, Mr. E. J., Reuter's Agent
;
India, 1908-9. Address 12, South :
Street, W. CJub Reform. with the Government of India.

Simla and Delhi s. of Sir Edward
:
Charles Buck, K.C.S.I., B.L..

Buchanan, Walter James, M.D., L.L.D., late I.C.S. Press Corres- ;
Lt.-Ccl. Indian Medical Service ; pondent in India ; toured round

Editor, Indian Medical Gazette, the world visiting, among other
Calcutta, since 1899; Inspector places, Canada, Fiji, and New
General of Prisons, Bengal; Zealand; joined the tour of British
1861 of
b. Londonderry, e. s. :
Association for the advancement
late Robert Buchanan of Fintona, of Science in Australia ; returned
Tyrone ;
edu.c. Trinity College, from tour. October 1914. Publica-
Dubhn Vienna. B.A.,M. B., Ch.
;
tion : Simla, Past and Present.
etc. Diplomate in State INIedi-
; Address Simla, and Delhi, India.
:
cine, Univ. Dublin Univer- ;
sity Travelling Prizeman in

Medicine; 1887; entered I. M.S., Buckland, Charles Edward I.C.S.
CLE., (1895), (Retired) s. of
1887 ; took part in Hazara Expedi-
;
tion, 1888; Lushai Expedition,

Charles Thomas Buckland, I.C.S..
b, 1847 ed2(c, Laleham, Eton, and
1890 IManipur Field Force, 1891; ;
Balliol College, Oxford joined the

;
entered Civil Medical employ, ;
Superintendent, Civil Service in Bengal, 1870

Bengal, 1892;
Central Jails, Bhagalpjir and Private Secretary to Sir Ric-
hard, Temple, Lieutenant Gov-
Alipur holds Delhi Durbar Co-
;
Re-
Publications ernor of Bengal, 1877-8 ;
ronation medal. ;
Manual of Jail Hygiene (2nd venue and Chief Secretary to Go-

ed. 1900) Article in Quain's ;
vernment of Bengal, and ^Member.
Bengal Legislative Council
Diet, of ]\Iedicine on Liver Dis-
;
articles on tropical Senior ISIember, Board of

eases (1902) ;
diseases in medical papers. Recrea-

Revenue; retired, 1904. Publica-
Address The Bengal tions: Bengal under the Lieutenant
tion : golf. :
Buildings, Gover)iors The Dictionary of

Secretariat, Writer's
;
Calcutta. Chib: East India United

Indian Biography, &c. Address :
01, Cor wall Gardens, 3. W.

Service.
70
;;
Buckley.
Buckley, Hon. Mr. L.E. I. C. S. Bunbury, Cecil Edward Francis,
Member, Board of Revenue, C.S.I. 1910; Resident and Judi-
.
Lladras ediic, the New College, Ox-

; cial Commissioner, N.W. Frontier
ford ; joined service, 1887 ; Tem- Province since 1906 Educ. ;
;
porary Famine Secretary, Board of Wellington Keble College,, Ox- ;
Revenue, 1S97 Commissioner, ;

ford ;Entered I.C.S.; 1883;
Coorg, for a few mouths in 1898, Deputy-Commissioner, 1896 Judi- ;
n,nd then Plague Commissioner, cial Commissioner, N.Vv'. Frontier,

Madras Collector and Magistrate,
;
1901. Address Peshawar, India. :
1900 ; special duty in connection

wkh the revision of the ]\Iadras Bundi, H.H. Maharao Raja Sir
Forest Code, 1909 ; Member, Board Raghubir Singhji Bahadur, K.C.
of Revenue. 1913 Address ; ;
I.E., 1894; K.C.S.I.. 1897. G.C.
Madras. I.E. 1900 G. C. V. O., 1911 b. ; ;
1"68 S. 1889 area of the State,

; ;
Bullock, Frederick Shore, C.S.I. 2220 square miles population, ;
CLE. LS97 ; Assistant Commis- over 17,000. Address Bundi, :
sioner, IÎetropolitan Police, since Rajputana, India.

1909,- Chief Constable, Metro-
politan Police, London, 1903-09 ; Burdwan, Maharaja of; H.H. Sir
b. India, 1847 s. of Thomas ;
Bija Chand Mahtab, K.C.I.E.,
Henry Bullock, Commissioner of (1910) I.O.M., (1909) Maharaj
Berar; Educ: Cheltenham College ; Adhiraja Bahadur; a, s. of the
Passed for Indian Civil Service; late :\Iaharaj Adhiraja b, 1881 ; ;
1868 arrived in India, 1870

:
ser- ,•
installed, 1903 visited Europe ;
ved in N.W.P., as Judge and Col- many times ; Member, Imperial

lector ; Judicial Commissioner of and Bengal Legislative Councils ;
Berar, 1892 Commissioner of ; saved Sir Andrew Eraser, Lieu-

Hyderabad assigned Districts, 1895; tenant Governor of Bengal, when
retired, 1899 British delegate to
; he was about to be assasinated, by
International Congress on White standing between the assassin and
Slave Traffic, Paris, 1906 British ; the Lieutenant Governor, 1910
Delegate to International Congress- reformed the administration of the
es on White Slave Traffic and Obs- estate Fellow, Royal Geographi-
;
cenic Literature, 1910. Recreations: cal Society Follow, Royal Society ;
golf, cricket, shooting. Address '

of Arts Fellow, North British
;
19, The Grove, Boltons, S.W. Academy: INIember, Royal Asiatic

Cbib: Junior Carlton, Ranelagh. Society ; and President, British
Indian Association, Calcutta.
Bun Behari Kapur, Raja, C.S.I. Publications: "Vijia Gitika,"
(1909) ; b, 1855; Father of H.H. the "Studies," "Diary of a European
present Maharajadhiraja of Burd- Tour," l^'itc. Recreations: Tennis,
wan, K.C.I.E. Has been Diwau- ; golf and rowing. Address Burd- :
i-Raj, Burdwan Vice President ; wan, Alipur, Calcutta, Kurseong,

and Chief Councillor of the State and Darjoeling. Clubs Aftab :
Council Hony. Magistrate and

; Burdwan Calcutta Club Gym- ; ;
Member, Burdwan;
District Board, khana, Darjeeling.
INIanager of the Raj Estates, and
a Member. Bengal Legislative Burgess, James, CLE. 1885; Hon.
Council (for 3 terr/is) Raja ; LL.D., Edin. 1881, E.R.S.E.,
(personal), 1893. Address ; Burd- Hon. A.R. I. B.A., F. R. G. S.
wan, India. /;. Kirkmahoo, Dumfriesshire,
71
; ::
BURGESS.
1832 ; m. 1855 engaged
; in Burgess, Capt, John Hay, M.D''
educational work in Calcutta, 1856 F.R.C.S., LM.S. Surgeon to Hi^
and Bombay, 1861; Sacr etary, Excellency the Governor of Bengal'
Bombay Geographical Society. Address: Government House, Cal'
1868-73 Head of Arc haeological
; cutta.
Survey, Western Ind ia, 1873
of S. India, 1881 Director-
; Burkill, Isaac Henry, M.A., Officiat-
General, Archaeological Surveys in ing Reporter on Economic Products
India, 1886-89; Hon. M. Imp. to Government of India since
Russ. Archaeol. Soc, A mer. Orient 1902 ; b. Chapel AUertou near
Soc.,andR. Phil, Soc. Glasgow; Leeds, 1870; Educ: Reptocn
Hon. Associate Finno-U grian Soc; Gonville and Caius College,
H. Corr. M. Authrop. Soc. Berlin, Cambridge ; Assistant Curator,
and Batavian Soc. Arts and Sci- University Herbarium, 1890 ;
ences; M. Soc. Asiat. Paris, M. Walsingham Medalist, 1894 ;
R.A.S. publications: The Temples a Technical Assistant, 1897,'

of Shatrunjaya, 1869; the Rock and a Principal Assistant, 1899,
Temples of Elephanta, 1871 ;
in the Royal Botanic Gardens,
Temples of So manath. Gunagadh, Kew is now Director of Gardens,
;
and Girnar, 1870 Scenery and

; Straits Settlements. Publications
Architecture in Guzarat and Scientific and technical papers in
Rajputana, 1873; Notes on Ajanta various Journals. Address'. Bot-
Paintings, 2 879; The Cave Temples anical Gardens, Singapore.
of India (conjointly with late
James Fergussan), 1880; Indian Burls, Sir Edwin Grant, Kt. 1909 .-
Antiquary, 1872-84; Archaeological C.S.l. 1902 b. 1884

; e.s. of late;
Survev of W. India, 9 vols., 1874- Charles Burls Educ. : Denmark

;
1905; Tarikh-i-Sorath (edited), 1882 Hill Grammar School entered ;
Lists of Antiquarian Remains in India Oftice, 1863 became :
Bombay Presidency, 1885; Bud- senior clerk, 1865 store dept.

;
dhist Stupas of Amaravati, etc., 1875: Assistant to Director-General

1887; Antiquities of Dabhoi, 1888; of Stores, 1891; Deputy Director-
The Sharqi Architecture of Jaiinpur General, 1895 late i\Iajor,
; 1st
(edited), 1889; Archaeological Surrey Artillery Volunteer Corps
Research in India, 1890- Epigra- having lield Commission, 1868-82 :
phia Indica, 2 vols., 1889-94; On Director-General of Stores, India

Hindu Astronomy 1893: Consta- Office, 1896-1909. Address
ble's Hand-Gazetteer of India, Shortlands, Kent. Clubs East :
1898; Hypsometry by Boiling-point, India United Service, St. Stephen's

1858 and 1863; Transliteration of Northbrook.
Indian Place-names, 1868, 1894-
95; On the Error-functioii Definite Burn, Hon'ble Mr. Richard, I.C.S.,
Integral, 1898 (awarded the Keith Chief Secretary to the Government
medal, R.S.E.); The Gandhara of U.P., Lucknow educ: the ;
Sculptures, 1899 and 1900; Bud- Liverpool Institution, and Christ

dhist Art in India (enlarged trans- College, Oxford joined service,
;
lation), 1901 The Indian Sect of

; 1891 acted as Assistant Collector
;
the Jainas (translated and edited), and ^Magistrate, etc., till 1896 ;
1903 Fergusson's Indian and

: Under-Secretarj^ to Government,
Eastern Architecture, enlarged 1897 ; Superientendent, Census
ed., 1919; etc.. Address: 22 OiDerations, 1900 ; Superintendent,
Seton Place, Edinburgh. Imperial Gazetteer, 1902 ; Deputy
72
Burn.
Commissioner, liJOi ,• Editor, Department, Baluchistan, 1883 ;
Imperial Gazetter, for India, 1905; Assistant Superintendent, Trigno-

Chief Secretary to Government, metrical Survey, 1884 Deputy ;
;ind ^lember, Legislative Council, Suiierinteudent, 1889 Officiating ;
(J.P., Since 1910. Publications: Surveyor-General of India, 1908.

Census Report of the United Pro- Publication A Sketch of the Geo- :
vinces, 1901 ; Imperial Gazetteer logy and Geography of the Hima-

of India, 2nd Ed. Address Luck- : layan Mountains and Tibet, 1908.
now, U.P., India. Address Dehra Dun, India. :
Burriham, John Charles C.S.I. ;

Burt. Henry Parsall, CLE. 1909 ;
(1911), ^Manager, Cordite Factorj', A.M.I.C.E. Manager, N.W. India ;
Nilgiris; educ, at Victoria Univer- Raihvay since 1907 ]\Iember, ;
sity, Manchester ; Assistant Legislative Council, Punjab; Lieut.

Chemist, Woolwich Chemical, Col. commanding N. W. Railway
Department, 1888—1894. Served Rifles ; b. 1857 ; Editc.: Clifton
in various other places, and was College ; Royal Engineering
appointed to present post. Address: College ; entered service, 1878 ;
Coonoor, Nilgiris. officiated as Under Sec. to Govern-

ment of India, 1905 ; Deputy
Manager, N.W. Railway, 1901 ;
Manager 0. and R. Railway, 1902.

Burns, W. Principal, Bombay
F. D.
Manager, East Bengal State Rail-
School of -A.rts cduc, in the Herbert
;
way, 1905. Address: Abbot Road,

Hercomer School at Bushey, Her-
Lahore, India.
ffardshire Joined the Royal Aca-
:
demy and the gallcrj' for New

figure pictures in oil, water colour,
Buta Singh, CLE., (1909) Rai
iind pastel came to Bombay,
;
Bahadur 1899 b, ; 1856. Ad-
1890 elected a ^Member of the
;
dress : Rawalpindi, Punjab.
Royal Society of British Artists,
1896; wrote and drew in black and
v/hite for art Magazines and illus-
Butler, Montagu Sherard Dawes,
trated journals in London; appoin-
M.A. ; CLE. 1009; Deputy Com-
ted to present post, 1899: Conducted
missioner, Lahore b. 1873 .s. of : :
the Fancy Fair in aid of the Lady

Spencer Perceval Butler Bar-at- ;
Dufferiu Fund, 1901 designed ;
Law. Educ. : Haileybury ; Pem-
Casket to H.R.H.
the Prince of
broke College, Cambridge Scholar,
Wales presentation at the
for
First Class Classical Tripos.
Ceremony of laying the foundation Parts I. and II., with special
stone of the now Alexandra Dock.
distinction in Part 'II. , University
Address Bombav, India.
:
Bhavnagar Medalist (B.A., 1894,

M.A., 1898) Fellow of Pembroke ;
1895-1961 (President of the ;
Burrard, Col. Sidney Gerald, R.E. ; Union, 1895) Entered LC.S.' ;
F.R.S. 1904 Superintendent. Tri-

;
1896 Settlement Officer, Kotah
;
gnometrical Survey, India, since State, 1904-9. Dy Commissioner,

1899; b. 1860; s. 'of late Sidney Lahore, 1909, and Dy Secretary,
Burrard Cousin and heir to
;
Government of India, Heme Dcpt,
Sir H. P. Burrard 6th Bt.; joined 1911 Recreations
; Fencing :
R.E., 1879 Military Works. ;

(Public Schools bronze medallist.
73
; '
Butler.
18SDh tennis. Address: Calcutta, (retired) entered service, 18G9,
India. Engineer-in-Chief, Garo Hills
Survey, 1881; ]\Iu .Valley Railway,
1880, Retired, 1904.
Butler. Sir Spencer Harcourt. K.C.
S.I.. 1911 C.I.E., 1901 I.C.S.;
: ;
Member for Education. Govern-

ment of India since 1910; b. 1SG9 ;
s. of Spencer P. Butler; Ediic: Cable. Sir Ernest, Kt., (1900), senior

Harrow; Balliol College, Oxford; partner, Bird and Co., Calcutta
m, Florence, d. of late Francis and London ; h. 1859 *. of late ;
Nelson Wright I. C. S entered ; Hubbard Cable ed.uc privately

; ; ;
I.C.S. 1899; Served as Assistant formerly Sheriff of Calcutta at one ;
CoUeccor and ^lagistrate; Junior time Member, Viceroy's Council

Secretary, Board of Revenue, 1892: and ex-President, Bengal Chamber
Secretary to iâmine Commission, of Commerce. liecreafion golf ;
1900; Financial Secretary to Address: Bisopsterguton, S. Devon,

Government Director of Agri-
; 29 Hertford Street, Mayfair, W.
culture Judicial
; Secretary to Clubs Wellington,
: Gresham,
Government Deputy Commis-
: Ranelagh.
sioner. Lucknow; Foreign Secre-
tary to the Government of India, Cadell, Alan C.S.I. (1895) I.C.S.
;
1908. INIember of the Executive (Retd.); b, 1841; s. of late John

Council. Address : Delhi, Simla, Cadell educ, Edinburgh Academy
;
India. and University and in Germany ;
entered Bengal Civil Service,

1862 ;was Commissioner of Agra
Butterworth, Allan, I.C.S. ;
and Rohilkund Member, Board ;
Uduc. Balliol College, Oxford: of Revenue, and INIember, Legisla-

joined service, 188G; Under Secy tive Council, United Provinces ;
to Government. Rev. Department, acted as Lieutenant-Governor of

1893; District and Sessions Judge, the United Provinces, Jan. to
Dharwar, 1897 ; Divisional Judge, Nov. 1895 temporary Mem-
;
Jubbulpur 1898 Collector and

;
ber, Governor-General's Council,
Magistrate, Nellore, 1900 Special ;
1895-1897 retired.
; 1897. .40"-
duty in connection with Draft dress : Clenmara Arthur Road,

Irrigation Bill, 1905; Secretary to Wimbledon Park. East India Uni-
Government, Local and^Mu'.iicipal ted Service Club.
Department, 190G; Member,
IMadras Board of Rev, 191-2 ; Cadall, Colonel Thomas, c.ii. (1908);
Secretary to Government, Rev. V.C, (1857), I.S.C. ; b. 1835 y.s. ;
Department, 1913; Chief Secretary of late H. F. Cadell, Cockenzie,

to Government of Madras, 1914, Haddingtonshire ; J. P. and
Publicaiions Inscriptions
: in County Councillor, Haddington
Nellore, in collaboration with shire; educ.: Edin. Acad.; Grange,
V. Venugopal Chetty. I.C.S. Sunderland; entered Indian Armv,
Address, "Montcath House," Eg- 1854; Capt. 1866 ;Col. 1884; Ser-
moro, Madras. ved with 2nd European Bengal
Fusiliers (now Royal Munster
Fusiliers) at the siege of Delhi and
Buyers. John Walker, CLE. subsequent operations, and with
1889 ; Public Works Department. 3rd Bengal Cavalry in the Oudh
74
; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHIIOAL DICTIONARY, l'J15.
Cadell.
Campaign, 1857 commanded a ; proficiency, and degree of honors.
Flying Column inBundelkhand and in Persian, ttandard in
higher
received thanks of the Government, Arabic and Sanskrit, and higher
1S60-1 entered Political Depart-
;
proficiency in Bengali, Uriya,
ment, and held various appoint- Hindi and Urdu. Address Rai- :
ments in Central India and Raj- pur, C.P. India.

putana, 1S70-1879 Chief Com- ;
missioner. Andaman and Nieobar Cambay. Nawab of His Highness

;
Islands, 1879— 189-2. Address ; Nawab Jafar All Khan Husain

Cockenzie House, Prestonpans, Yawar Khan Sahib Bahadur,
N.B. Clubs: East India United Najib-ud-Dov/la, MuiVitaz-ul-
Service; Edinburgh. Muik, Momin Khan Dilawar
Jang; S. of late Nawab Hu-
Caldecott, Major-Genera! Fra,ncis sain Yawar b, 1S48 Khan ;
James, C. B. (1384) retired list Succeeded, 1880 The founder of ;
Royal Artillery b ; . IS-l-i ; s. of the family was one Momin Khan.

late CM. Caldecott, J. P. and His son, Slomi-n Khan II, is s;iid
D.L., of Holbrook Grange, to have successfully resisted the
Warwickshire ; educ. Cheltenham demands icr tribute bj' the Llah-
Coll ; Lieut. Bombav Artillerv, ratta Peshwas until the treaty of
1860; Capt. Royal Artillery, 187-2; Bassein by which Cambay was
Major, 1880 Brevet Dt.-Col. 1881 : transferred to the British. The
Col. 1885 Maj.-Gen. 1894 Served
; : State comprises of two towns and
Abyssinian expedition, 1807-68 eight villages with a population of
(despatches, medal) Afghan War, ; about 80,000, and a revenue of six
1879-80 Superintendent, Govern-
; lakhs. Nawab exercises full powers,
ment Gunpowder and Experimental and is entitled to a salute of eleven
Explosives Factory at Kirkee ; guns. Address Cambay, : Bombay
inventor of many improvements Presidency, India.
in the manufacture of gunpowder
and its ingredients retired, 1897. ; Cameron, William Lochiel Sapte
Recreations cricket, Rugby, foot-
: LoYett, C.S.I. (1900) Secretary ;
ball in England in the sixties; later Public Works Department. Bombay

a leading cricketeer in India for since 1906 b. 1854 s. of late Curg-
: ;
many vcars. Club Junior United : Major W. Lochiel Cameron H.F^.

Service. I.C.S. Edttc Cheltenham College;
; :
R.I.E. College entered service ;
Cama, Camaji Bikramji Nowroji, 1877 served in various capacities

;
]\I.A., (Bi.nibav), B A.. L.L.B. in Sind and other parts of the

(cantabl. I.C.'S. ; 6, 1878; Fel- presidency Executive Engineer
;
low, Elphinstone College, Bom- (Irrigatioji Branch) 1889; Superin-

hay holder of Government of
;
tending P^ngineer. 1903 Joint ;
India scholarship for study in Secretary, Côvernment of Bombay,

England Lavv' Tripos Examina-
;
1904; Secretary, 1906; Member,
tion of Cambridge Bar Final, Legislative Council rendered ser- ;
but not
called Joined Go- ;
vice during Indian Famine, 1899-
vernment service in the Central 1904 Recreations sliooting, golf,
; :
Provinces as Assistant Commis- riding. Address : Bombay. Chib :
sioner, 1904 District and Sessions

;
East India United Service.
Judge, C.P.; secured Govern-
ment of India awards and diplo- Cammiade, Lovis Aiwe. B.A. (1892)
mas for higher standard, higher B. L. (1901) Bar-at-Law. Presi-
75
•CAMMIADE.
doncy Magistrate, Madras : Joined Prince and Princess of Wales to
Service as clerk, chief Secretariat, Madras, 1896; Collector of Chittur,
1895 confidential clerk,
;
same 1912: Acting President, iladras
office, 1895 ; Acting Deputy Corporation, 1913; Member of the
Tahsildar, 1897 ; confirmed, 1899 ; Weights and ^Measures Committe;
Head clerk, Government Secre- On leave out of India. East India
tariat, Madras, 1900; Deputy United Service Club.
collector, Tinnevelly, 1903 ; special
duty as Settlement Officer, CainpHjell. Colin George: Assis-
Polavaram Division, 5th January tant Under Secretar^• L^f State for
to I7th June 1909 Presidency ;
India since 1907; b' 1852; s. of
IMagistrate, Madras, 19li. Ad- Colin George Campbell of Stone-
dress : ^Madras. field, Argyllshire; ediLC. Rug- :
by; Balliol College, Oxford; joined

India Office, 1876; Private Secre-
Campbell, Captain Alexander, tary to Secretary of State for India,
Roval Indian Marine: D.S.O. 1887; 1894-95; Secretary to Royal Com-
CLE. 1893; retired, 1894; 6" mission, Indian Expedition, 1895-
Ballyalton, Co. Down, 18S9 ; 3rd 1900. Address 43, Lovv-er Belgrave
:
s. of late Wm. Campbell ; edjic: Street S.W. Clnbs New Univer- :
Belfast Officer Mercantile Marine, sit\ ; Royal Highland Yacht.

1855-65 entered Bombay Marine,
;
18G5 held ; various appoint- Campbell. John Strathenden, C.S.

ments and commands till 1865-85 ;
I., (1909) ; CLE.. (1907) s. of
assisted Abyssinian and Egyptian late John Scarlett Campbell ;
expeditions 1885-86, served in ; 6, 1868, edioc. Rugby and

Burma expedition as Chief Marine Balliol College, Oxford; entered
Transport Officer specially ; I.C.S., 1881; Joint Magistrate,
selected as Depty. Director, Royal 1890 District and Sessions Judge,
;
Indian Marine, 1887 Address : ; 1896; Deputy Commissioner,

Rathgael, 1, Kimbolton Avenue, 1896 ; ^Magistrate and Collector,
Bedford. Clubs Junior Conserva- : 1898. Commissioner, U.P. India,
tive Town and Countv, Bedford.
; since 1906: Address: Kumaon
Division U.P., India.
•Campbell, Archibald Young Glpps Campbell, Major Malcolm Syden-

B.A.. C. 1. E., (1911) *. of late ham CLE. 1007: R,A.,
Clarke,
A.S. Campbell: 6., 1872 cduc, ; 1st ClassIndian Ordnance Officer,
Westminster and Trinity Colleges, since 1902 6. 1863 s.; of ;
Cambridge 9th Wrangler 1894 ;

; Major-General A.H.P^. Campbell,
lyson Medallist and Smith's prize- lateMadras Cavalry; educ. Chel- :
man, 1895 entered service as ;

tenham College and Roy. Kiel.
Assistant Collector and Magistrate, Academy, Woolwich entered ;
1896 Under Secretary, Madras

;
Royal Artillery, 1883 served;
Government, 1902-06 Private ; Burma Campaign, 1885-87; joined

Secretary to G o v e r n o r of Indian Ordnance Department,
Madras on special
; duty 1888 served with China Field
;
at Calcutta in connection with the Force, 1900; present at relief of Pe-

Madras Coast Light Dues Bill, king ;lst Class Ordnance Officer,
1903; again on Special duty 1902 Deputy Inspector-General
;
in connection with the visit of Ordnance, 1909; Ordnance Com-

of Their Royal Highnesses the missioner; India, 1911; Lieut.
76
;.
INDIAN BICGEAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Campbell.
Col, 1911 :Chil Royal and An-
: 1874, Constance IMary, d. of C.M.-
cient, St. Andrews. Harrison, late Bo. C.S educ: ;
Cheltenham College Entered ;
Campbell, R. H. C. I. E., (1912); Indian Civil Service, 1865 served ;

;
educ. the Edinburgh Univer- as Assistant Collector, Assistant

sity joined service, 1S85 ; Under- Judge, District and Sessions Judge
;
Secretary to Government, Rev. Dept. in many parts of the Bombay

1S9-2; Collector & Magistrate, 1896;
Presidency; Judicial Assis-
Private Secretary to H. E. the tant to the Political Agent, Kathia-
Governor of Madras, 1899 Collec- ;
war, 1873-82; officiated as Judicial
tor of Vizagapatam, 1903 Private ;
Ccramiesioner in Sind, 1883 and
Secretary to H. H. Maharaja of 1886-87 Vice-Chancellor, Bombay
.-
]\Iysore, 1909 Retired from ;

Universitv. 1897-1902 Puisne ;
British 1912 Service, ; Address :

Judge, High Court, 1889-1903:
]\Iysore, & Bangalore. retired, 1903 Reader in India
;
Law, Cambridge Universitv,

1909-G; a teacher therein 1907 :
Campbell, Honble Col. Robert Neil,

Correspondent of Educational
C. I. E. 1909; M. B, Officiating
Adviser of Indian student, 1909.
Inspector-General, Civil Hospitals,
Address Great Shelf ord, near
:
Assam: b. 1S54; entered

Cambridge. Chib East India :
Army] 877: Lent. Col. I. M. S. United Service.

1897; Served Naga Hills Expedi-
tion, 1874-80; Akha Expedition
Cappel, Sir Albert James Leppoc .
1883-4 (despatches). Holds Kaiser-

K. C. I. E. 1887); b 1836 ;
i-Hind medal ; ]Member, Legis-

s. of late J. Leppoc Cappel :
lative Council Assam, 1913. Ad-

served in the Crimea, 1855-56 '
dress : Gauhati, Assam.

Director of Indian Telegraphs,
1883-9 (several times thanked by
Campbell. Col. Walter, B.A.,D.S.O. Govt, of India). Address: 27,
(1900) b. 1SC>4; s. of late John Kensington Court, Gardens, W.
Campbell, of Rath feru, Co. An- Club St. Stephen's.
trum; educ, Wellington College and
Trinity College, Combridge; Joined Cappel, Edward Louis, C.I.E.
Gordon Highlanders 1887 ;
(1900) .-I.C.S., Additional Member,
served in the Wazirstan Field Legislative Council, India. 1903-
Force, 1894-5; Chitral Relief 1900 ; b. 185G ; s. of late
Force, Tirah Expedition, 1837-8, Rev. L. Cappel educ: Merchant
;
including Dargai Sampaga, and Taylors School: entered I.C.S.

Arhang; South Africa, 1899-1902, 1878 ; Director of Land Records
with 1st Batt. Gordon High- and Agriculture, Bombay, 1891-3 ;
landers; Brig. IMajor, Highland Junior Collector and Magis-

Brigade, and D.A.A.G. Army Head trate, 1896; Senior Collector,
Quarters D.A.Q.M.G., Head- 1897 Acting Commissioner, 1901-
;
quarters Staff: acted as Asst. 1903; Retd., 1897; Address: 2,

Commissioner, City Police, 1911. Museum Mansions, Great Russell
Club : United Service. Street, W. C. Club : East India
United Service.
Candy, Sii' Edward Townshend,
Kt., (1904). Bar-at-Law, I. C. S., Cardew, Alexander Gordon, M.A
C. S. I. (1903); s. of late Major (Oxon.), C.S.I. (1910) ; Executive
Thomas Candv, C.S.I. b. 1845 m. , ;
Member, Government of Madras
77
: ;
INDIAN BIOCtRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915
Cardew.
/). 1S61 ; e. s. of Rev. J. Cardot, Rt. Rev. Alexander; Bishop
W. Cai-dew, M. A., Vicar of of Limyra and Vicar Apostolic of
West cuoyle, Wilts vi. Evelj-n
: the ^Mission of Southern Burma
Roberta, d. of E.J. Firth two : since 1894 b. Fresse, Haute-
;
s. two d. educ. Somersetshire Saone, France, 1857. Educ. :
College, Bath; Queen's College, Luxeuil and Paris Priest. ;
Oxford entered ;I.C S., 1882; 1878 arrived in Southern Burma,

;
Secretary, Malabar Land Tenures 1879; Cc-adjutor Bishop to Bishop

Coinmissoin, 1885; Under-Secre- Bigandes, 1893 ; built a cathedral
tary, Madras Government, 1885- in Rangoon; present at Eucharistic
90 Inspector Cleneral of Prisons,
; Congress, London, 1908. Address :
1892-99 ; Collector and Magistrate, Rangoon.

1399-1903 ; Secretary to Govern-
ment, Legislative and Educational
Carey, Arthur Douglas; I.C.S,,
Departments, 1903-5; inRev. Dept-
educ, City of London
at the
1905-10 }iIem'oer of council. Ad-
School ; went out to Bombay,
;
d)-css: The Cloisters, Madras ; St.

1865 Collector of Salt Revenue,
;
Margarets, Ottacamand, India.

ISSl ;-Vcting Commissioner,
Indian Customs, 1881 visited ;
Northern Tibet, Lake Mungtsa,

•Carew, Lt.-Gen. Sir Reg'nald Pole,
Khotan, Kuchar, Lake Lob,
K. C. B., (1902), C. V. 0.; J. P.
Tsaidam, Urumtsi, Yarkand. to
of Antonv b. .Antonv Cornwall,
;
Ladak 1885 Commissioner of
;
1894 e.' s. of late W. H. Pole
Customs, Salt, Opium and Abkari,
;
Carew, of Antony ; m. Lady

1891 on special duty to Lisbon,
;
Beatrice Bulter, e. d, of 3rd

in Connection with Goa Treaty
Marquis of Ormonde, 1901; Educ.: 1891-2 retired,
negotiations, ;
Christ Church, Oxford Served in ;
1893. Address: c/o India Office,

Coldstream Guards, 1869-99 Pri- ;
London.
vate Secretary to Sir Hercules
Robinson, Governor of New South
Wales, 1876-77 A. D C. to Lord ;
Carely, Bertram Saumarez, CLE.
Lytton, Viceroy of India, 1878-79; (1893) V.D.; entered I. C.S., 1886;
to Sir Frederick Roberts, 1879-81; Assistant Commissioner, Burmah,
to Duke of Connaught, Egvpt, 1886; Deputy Commissioner, 1900;
18S-2 ; ilil. Sec. to Sir Frederick Commissioner, Saigan Divi-
Roberts, Madras, 1884-85 :Mil. Sec. ;
sion, 1913. Address: Saigan;
to Sir Fredrick Roberts Com. -in Burma.
chief, India, 1885-95 ; commanded
2ndBatt. Coldstream Guards, 1895- Carlyle, Robert Warrand. CLE.
99 Commanded consecutively 9th
; 1898; C.S.I. 1910; Ordinary
Brigade and Guards Brigade, and Member of Council of Gôvernor
11th Division, South Africa con- ;
General,India, since 1910; b, 1859;
tested Pembroiie Boroughs (C.) 5. of late Rev. J.E. Caryle educ".; ;
1906 Bodmin Division 1910

; Glasgow University Ealliol Col- ;
Commanding 8th Division, 3rd lege, Oxford entered I.C.S. 1878

; ;
Army Corps, 1903-5; retired, 1906. Assistant ^lagistrate and Collector,

Bccreations hunting, shooting.
;
Bengal, 1880 ]Magistrate
; and
Heir : s. John Gawen, b, Collector, 1894 Inspector-General ;
1902. Address Anton y, of Police, 1902 ofneiating :
Cornwall. Clubs: ^larlborough, Chief Secretary, Government of

Turf, Travellers'. Pratt's Carlton. Bengal, 1904 ;"
confirmed, 1905;
78
;;
CARLYLE.
Secretary, Government of India, authoritaitive; Member, Board
Revenue and Agricultural Depart- of Trustees, Scottish National
ments, 1S07. Addn'ss: Strawberry Galleries, 1907-1908 appointed ;
Mill, Simla, India. Governor of IMadras, February

1911; Took charge, on-3rd Nov-
Carmichael, Claude Dundas James, ember 1911; G.C.I. E. 1911;
Dy. Inspector -General of Police, Transferred to Bengal Presidency
Southern Range, Coimbatore ;
as Governor, April 1912. Address :
joined I\Iadras Police Force, 1883; Government House, Calcutta,

b. 18G'2 2nd. and o. surv. s. of late
; India.
Col. James Dodington Carmichael,
C.B; m. 1888, Mary Glencairn, '2nd
d. of late James Shaw, Principal
CarndufF, Hon. Mr, Justice Her-
bert William Cameron Judge,
Inspector-General of Hospitals, ;
Jiladras Presidency ; one d. Held High Court, Calcutta; e. s. of
:i commission in 3rd Batt. Duke

late David Carnduff ; CLE.,
of Cornwall's Light Infantry ; is
educ ; Edinburgh Univer-
heir-male of the House of Carmi-
sity, and at Balliol College,
chael claims the dormant titles
Oxford ; called to Bar (Inner
;
Temple), 1900; entered ser-

of Earl Hyndford, Viscount
of
Inglisberry and Nenrphlar,
vice, 1883 ; Under Secretary to.-
and Lord Carmichael of Carmi- Government, Bengal, 13SS; Regis-

chael, 1701, and Lord Carmichael,
High Court. Calcutta, 1890
trar, ;
1G47, with the baronetcy (Nova

and Sessions Judge, 1895;
District
Scotia) of 1627. Clnb Constitu- :
Deputy Secretary to Government,
tional.
Legislative Department. 1896 ;
Private Secretary to LordCurzon,
Carmichael of Skirling, 1st Baron 1902 ; District and Sessions
Judge, 1904 ; ^Member, Imperial
(1912) the Right Hon'ble Thomas
David Baron Carmichael K.C.M. Legislative Council, and Offg.
Secretary to Government. Bengal,
G.G.C. I.E., Governor of Bengal
since 1912 b. Edinburgh, 1859;
1905 ; Judge, High Court, Cal-
;
cutta, 1900 Publication Chapter

of Sir William Gibson Car- ; :
s. .
5, Vol. IV of the Imperial Gazetter,

micheal; ediic, St. John's College,
Cambridge; B.A. 1881. M.A. 1884; dealing with Legislation and Jus-
111. 1886, Miss Mery Nagent, e. d. tice. Address 5, Hungerford
:
of Baromtoy of the Austrian Street, Calcutta. Clubs Bengal :
Empire Private Secretary to

United service and East India
;
Sir George Trivelyon and Lord

United service.
Dalhowsie, when Secretaries for
Scotland contested
; IMidlotbian Carpentei?, Alfred, D.S.O. (1887)
and represented it in Parliament s, of Charles Carpenter, R. N.
in succession to Mr. Gladstone, b. 1847; educ, at Brighton College;
1895-1900 made his first speech
; entered the Royal Navy, 1S61
speaking for the opposition of retired as Captain, 1895; served
Agricultural Rates Relief Bill, in the " Challenger" scientific ex-
1896; Trustee of the National pedition; Soudan Expedition, 1S84;
Gallery, 1906 Governor ; of was in charge of the Marino
Victoria, 1908; Takes lively Strrvey of India, and piloted the
interest in the study of Natural war flotilla under fire to "Mandalay
History and his papers on antipo- and Bhamo, 1885 Recreations ; :
des, spiders, etc. are regarded as Billiards, 'golf ; Collection of corals,
79
;
INDIAN BIOGEAPHICAL DICTIONARY. 1915.
CARPENTER.
mefcreology and astronomy. Ad- Carr, Miss R. C: Senior Inspec-
dress :The Red House, San- tress of Girls' Schools, IMadras;
derstead, Surrey. Superintendent, Presidency Train-
ing Schools for Misstresses.
Madras, 1882 Passed the com- ;
pulsury examination in Tamil,

Carr, Francis Edward Culling,
1884 ; Higher Proficiency Exami-
Dy. Inspector General of Police,
nation in Telegu, 1891 appointed ;
Madras. (Retired);.. Inspector
as Inspectress of Girls' Schools,
of Police. Ganjam, 1886 ;
Southern and Western Circles,
Asst. Superintendent of Police,
U. P. P. Takes keen interest in
1889 : Asst. Superiniendent of
the education of Indian widows.
Police, Bangalore, Ootacamund and
Retired, 1902.
Madras, 1892-96 Asst. Superin-
;
tendent, Coorg services lent to

;
Mysore; Deputy Commissioner. Carr-Gomni, Francis Culling. V. D.;

Kadur, 1898 Deputy Commis-
;
I.C.S. (Retd.) 2nd s. of late
sioner, Kolar 1900-3 Inspector- ;
Rev. T.W. Carr of Southboro, b.
General of Police, Mysore, 1904-08; 1834; VI. 1st, Jeanie W.1869), d. of
reverted to Madras service. 1910.
Maj. E. Francklvu ; two s. one d,;
Out of India, Address : c/o India 2nd, 1876, Emily Blanche {d.l909).
Office, London. rf. of late A. Morton Carr, Barrister-
at law ; two s. one d entered ;
IMadras C. S.. 1855 ; for many

Carr. Reginald Childers Culling, j'ears District TinnevcUy;Judge of
I.C.S. Bar-at-Law. First Member retired, 1882 Barrister, Inner;
Board of Revenue, Madras joined ;

Temple, 1869; J. P. and D. L.,
service as Assistant Collector and Bucks ; late Chairman of London
Magistrate, 1885; Acted in various Hospital ; Hon. Col. 3rd V. B.
capacities including those of "The Queen's" R. W. Surrey.
Cantonment Magistrate, and Dis- Mrs. Carr-Gomm was Lady of
trict Munsifi until 1891; Assis- the Manor of Ratherhithe. They
tant Secretary to Government, assumed by Royal Licence the
Judl and Legl
Departments,- surname and arms of Gomm,
Private Secretary to H. E. the 1878. Publications : Life of Sir
Governor of Madras for a short William Gomm ; Handbook of
period, 1891 Third
; Member, Administrations of Nineteenth
Board of Revenue, IMadras On ; Century ; Records of the Parish
three different occasions was of Farnham Royal. Address The :
deputed to special duty, once in Chase, Farnham Royal, Bucks 2. ;
1888 for preparing the Annual Ad- Buckingham Palace Gardens, S.W.
ministration Report of the Madras Cht-bs East India United Service,
:
Presidency for 1887-88 again in ; Union.

1894, for revision of Forest Code,
and a third time in 1902 for
preparation of a complete Scheme Caspersz. Hon'ble Mr. Justice
for the revision and maintenance C.P., Bar-at-law, Judge, High
of village Maps and Records ; First Court, Calcutta educ,
Member, Board
Revenue, of Harrow and London Universities :
Madras, Since 1914. Address : joined service 1878: District and

Wood's Road, Rayapeta, Madras, Sessions Judge 1894 Judge, Cal- :
India. Madras Club. cutta High Court. 1907; Trans-
80
-
; ; :;
Br EKE TON.
ferred to Bihar and Orissa, 1912 1909. Recreations landscape :
and there retired; Lecturer in photography, golf, music. Address:

Bengali, University College, Lon- 5, Sussex Square, Brighton. Clubs'
don, 1913; Address C/o India : Authors' New Brighton.
.•
Office, London.
Chadwick, D.I., I.C.S., Director of
Agriculture, Madras since 1912
Cathcart, Hon. Mr. W. T. C. ;
educ. in Sydney Sussex College

I.E. elected non-official Member,
joined I.C.S., as Assistant Col-
Assam Legislative Council, since
191'2. Address : Gauhati, Assam. lector and Magistrate Special ;
Settlement Officer, 1908 Ob- ;
tained diploma of Agriculture

Caulfeild. Major Algernon Mont-
at Cambridge, 1911. Address
gomerie, D.S.C, 1886: '2nd
:
Madras, India.
Border Regiment (retired) b. ;
1858 4th s. of late Lieut.

;
Chajuram Tiwari,M.R.A.S., Diwan
Colonel Montgomerie Caulfeild, Bahadur, Diwan of Dhar State;
Weston Park, Lucan, Co. Dublin; b. 1858; educ, at Mhow; en-
Joined 6Gth Berkshire Regiment, gaged in famine work at Barwani,
1878 served in Afghanistan
;
1897 Organized the State Forest
;
present at engagement at Giriskh, Department Superintendent,

with the Walli's mutinous troops, State forests, 1904; made Minister,
battle of Maiwand (wounded) and 1909 attended Durbars of 1877,
:
subsequent defence of Kandahar ;

1903 and 1911. Address Dhar, :
served in Burma, 1886-88, as Central India.

Brigade Transport Officer to Maj-
Gen. Sir Robert Low, K.C.B. ; Chakravarti, Hon'ble B B.A., ;
with mounted infantry in the Chin L.L.B., Bar-at-Law; called to the

Lushai Country, 1889; Recreations Bar-1890 some time acting Advo-
;
hunting and shooting. Address cate-General, Bengal elected ;
8, Hebert Place, Dublin. Club Member, Bengal Legislative

Naval and Military. Council Address Alipur Road,
; :
Calcutta, India.
Cave, Henry William, M. A., F. R.
G. S.. M. R. A. S. b. Brackley, ;
Chakravarti, M.A., F.R.A.S.,
J.S.,
Northamptonshire, 1854 editc. ; :
Bangalore; 1875; Ex-Officio
b.
Magdalen College School, and Financial Secretary to the Govern-

Queen's College, Oxford; Found- ment of Mysore ;
Member, Mysore
ed the commercial house of Legislative Council. Address
Cave and Co., Colombo, 1877; Bangalore, Mysore, India.
retired, 1887 has made seventeen
;
voyages to Ceylon and India ex- ;

Chakravarti, Taranath M.A., B.L.,
plored the remains of Anuradha- Rai Bahadur Retired Govern- ;
pura and Polonnaruwa, 1896. ment Pleader, Faridpur b, 1846 ; ;
Publications Colombo and the

: edtic, at Faridpur Government
Kelani Valley, 1893; Kandy and School, Dacca College, Cathedra;
Peradeniva, 1894 Nuwara Eliya ;
Mission College, Calcutta, and
and Adam's Peak, 1895; The Ruin- the Calcutta Presidency College 1
ed Cities of Ceylon, 1897 ;
Government pleader, 1870; retired
Golden Tips, a description of 1909; has always enjoyed an ex
Cevlon and its great tea industry, tensive private practice has ;
1900 The Book of Ceylon, 1908

; ;
served on the District and Mucn.i
The Ceylon Governnient Railway, pal Boards of Faridpur owin ;
81
:
GHAKEABABTI.
considerable landed property in his Assistant Secretary and Chair-
district Rai Bahadur,
; 1905. man, Board of Inland Revenue,
Publicntions "Annotated Crimi- : 1907-1911 Secretary to the Trea-
;
nal Procedure Code in Bengali." sury Secretary, Indian Currency

;
Address : Faridpur, Bengal, India. Commission, 1898-9 Member, ;
Indian Currency Commission,

Chalmers, Sir Mackenzie Dalzell
1913 Governor of Ceylon, 1911
;
M.A., K.C.B. (190G), C.S.I. (1899), ;
Publication A History of Colo-

:
C.B. (190-1) b. 1847 s. of Rev.; ;

nial Currency. Address Govern-
F. Chalmers, D. D
:
ediic, at ;
ment House, Colombo. Ceylon.
King's College, London, and
Trinity College, Oxford ; served Chamba, Raja of; H. H. Sir Raja
in the Indian Civil Service, Bhure Singh, K. C.S.I. (1906),
1869-72 Barrister Inner Temple,
;
C.I.K. (1910) b. 1869, succeeded
;
1869 Counsel to Board of Trade,

:
his brother. Raja Sham Singh,
1882; Judge of County Courts, 1904 invested with full powers,
;
1884 Acting
; Chief Justice, 1904 ;was Minister during his
Gibraltar, 189.3; Legal Member, brother's time, 1897-1904 area ;
Viceroy's Council, 1896; retired, of the State, 3,216 square miles;

1899 Parliamentary Counsel to
:
population, 127, 834 revenue, ;
the Treasury, 1902-3 Permanent ;

Rs. 3,89.727; is entitled to a
Under-Secretar}' in the Home salute of 11 guns. Address
Department, 1903-1908; Is a Chamba, Punjab, India.
member of the Statute Law Chamberlain, Sir Neville Francis
Committee and a J. P. for War- Fitzgerald, K.C.B. (1903) K.C.
wickshire Member of Royal Com-
; V.O. (1911), C.B.H. (1900), Lieut
mission on Vaccination, 1906; Col. I.S.O. (Retd) ; b. 1856 s. ;
British Delegate at the Interna- of Lt- Colonel Charles Chamber-

tional Conference on Bills of lain, C.B.; educ, abroad and at
Exchange at the Hague, 1910 ;
Brentwood School, Essex Joined ;
Member, Royal Commission on Army, 1873 Central India ;
Maltese Affairs, 1911 : Publica- Horse, 1876 on the staff

; of
tions Articles in the Dictionary
: Sir P. Roberts in the Afghan
of Political Economy, and in the war, 1878-80 ; A.D.C. to Sir
Encyclopaedia Britannica Digest ; F. Roberts when C. in w,
of theLaw of sale; Digest of the Madras, 1881-5 Persian Inter- ;
Law of Bills of Exchange Ad- : preter, 1885-90 served in the ;
dress 27, Grosvener Road, S.W.

: Burma campaign, 1886-7; Military
Athenium, Devonshire. Clubs: Secretary, Kashmir State, 1890-97;
Wellington and Ranelagh. commanded the Khybcr Force,
1899 ; Private Secretarj' to Lord
Chalmers, His Excellency Sir
Roberts in South African War ;
Robert, K. C. B., (1908) C.B. :
Inspt-General, Royal Irish Cons-

1900 Governor, Commander-in-
;
tabulary, since 1900. Address:
Chief, and Yice-Admiral-Elect,
Outlands Castlenook, Co. Dublin.
Ceylon : o. s. of late John
Chib : Naval & Military.
Chabners of Aberdeen ; b, 1858 ;
educ, of Loudon
at the City Chambers, Major-General Brooke
School and at Oriel College, Ox- Rynd, Indian Army b. 1834 ;
•
ford 1st class classical modera-

; entered army, 1850 Maj.-Gen. ;
tions, 1878 2nd class, Natural ;

1892 served Sonthal Rebellion
;
'
Science, 1881 and M.A., 1908 ;

1855-56; Indian Mutinv, 1857
Vlerk in the Treasury, 1882-1904; N.W. Frontier of India, 1863 '.
82
Chambers.
Hazara Campaign, 18G8 ; Jow- He received a khilat of Rs. 2000
aki Expedition, 1878 ; ]\Iahsood and the confiscated estate of
Wuzeree Expedition, 1881; re- Dadaka, in Unao. He was also
tired, 1893. Adch-ess: Brooks' granted a remission of ten per cent
Court, Camberley, Surrey. on the revenue. He was suc-
ceeded by his adopted son, the
Chamier, Hon. Mr. E. M.,
present holder. The estate com-
D. S. C. Barrister-at-law, Judge,
prises 28 villages and five pattis in
High Court, Allahabad; Called
Lucknow, 22 villages and 4 pattis
to Bar, 1887 entered service
;
in Unao, and one village in Rae
as Government Advocate, N.
Bareli. The title of Raja was re-
W. Provinces, 189G Addl. Judi- ;
cognised as hereditary 1877. m

cial Commissioner, Oudh. 1901 ;
Address Sissaindi, Lucknow.
:
Judicial Commissioner, 1907 ;
Judge, High Court, Allahabad,

1910. Address Allahabad, U.P.,
Chandavarkar, Sir Narayan
:
Ganesh.Kt. (1910) B. A., L.L.B..
India.
retired Judge, Bombay ; s. of
Chamier, Major Genl. Francis Ed- Ganesh Narayani Chandavarkar,
ward Archibald, C. B. (1907), a pleader at Sirsi in the District
CLE. (190-2); s. of late Henry of Kanara ; b. 1855 ; edîc, St.
Chamier b, 1833 ; ; ediic, at Mary's High School, Bombay,
Cheltenham; joined the Bengal and Elphinstone High School and
Infantry, 1850; Adjutant, Cal- College, Bombay; (B.A., 1877,
cutta Volunteers, 1857 Persian ; History and Political Economy
Interpreter to Sir James Outram Prizeman, Junior Dakshina
in the capture of Lucknow com- ; Fellow) ;Pleader, Bombay High
manded the Raja of Kapur- Court, 1881 ; the same year he
thala's troops in the Oudh passed the L. L. B. Examina-
Campaign, 1858 l\Iajor General, ; bon in 1st Class and won the
1890 ; Sometime Hon : Sec, to Arnold Scholarship; Editor, "Indu
Strangers' Home for Asiatics. Prakash", for over ten years; went
Address: 55, Warwick Road, S. W. over to England as an Indian
club East India United Service.
: Delegate, 1885; Additional Member.
Bombay Legislative Council, 1897-
Chanda Hon Mr. K. K.; Member,
:
1900; Presdt., Indian National

Assam Legislative Council, 1912.
Congress, 1900 Fellow, Bombay ;
Chandar Shekar, Raja of Sissaindi; University, since 1886 a Syndic, ;
b. 18G0 succeeded to
; title, since 1901 Member,
; Indian
1873 belongs to a vei-y high
; University Commission, 1902 ;
family of Brahmins, being a Acting Judge, Bombay Higli

Tiwari Daman of Misrakhera. Court, 1901 Confirmed, the
;
The founder of the family was same year; Vice-Chanccllor,

Lai ]\Iohan, chakladar of Bombay University 1909 ; Presi-
Baiswara, in 1883. His grandson dent, Bombay Provincial Con-
,Kashi Prasad acquired Sissaindi ference, 1902 retired from
:
^y right of inheritance and he British service., 1913 Dewan, ;
became chakladar of Purwa in Indore State, 1914 ; resigned,

1853. He remained loyal to the October 1914 President, Theistic
;
British in the Mutiny of 1857 and Church Bombay President, ;
was specially mentioned in Lord Bombay branch of the Royal

Canning's Proclamation of 1858 Asiatic Society; General Secretary,
iis one of the six loyal Taluqdars. National Social Conference; Vice-
83
;:
; :
Chandavakkar.
President, Bombay branch of the Sankariah of Cochin; b. 1869; B.A.,
Countess of Dufierin's Fund (Madras) 1889; B.L., 1892;M.C.S.,
President of the Depressed Chisses 1892; won Carmichael and
Mission in Bombay. Address: Queen's Prizes for 1892 (Madras
Botiibay, India. University) Served in the Madras
;
Board of Revenue ; Prob. Assistant

Chandra Chur Singh, Raja, of Atra Commissioner, Mysore, 1892-
Chandapura; 6. 1878; succeeded 1896 ; Assistant Secretary, to
to title, 1904: Is the head of Government, General and Rev.
the younger branch of the Depts, 1876; Dy-Secretary, 1900-3;
Kanpuria family of Tiloi, and is Olig. District and Sessions Judge,
descended from Madan Singh, of Bangalore 1904-5 Secretary to ;
• Simranta. Jagat Singh, sixth in Government, General and Reve-

descent from Madan Singh, is said nue Departments, 1906 OfEg. ;
to have received a Khilat from the Judge, Chief Court, Mysore,

then ruler of Delhi, for services 1907; Secretary to Government,
rendered by him against the Bhars. General and Revenue Departments,
His grandson, Mandhata Singh, 1909 Oeg. Judge, Chief Court,
;
obtained possession of Simranta, 1910 confirmed 1912. Addi-ess

; :
the name by which the estate of Chamarajpet, Bangalore City.

Atra Chandapur was then known.
The Raja is an Honorary Magis- Chandrasekar Prasad Singh Deo,
trate of the 3rd class within the Raja of Udaipur. At the time of
Maharajgani Police Circle and is the transfer of this State to the
also an Honorary MunsifE of the British, in accordance with the
Simranta pargana. The estate agreement entered into with
comprises of 33 Mahals and 13 IMadhoji Bhonsle in 1818, Kalyan
pattis in Rae Bareli. The title of Singli, the then Chief, paid tribute
Raja was confirmed by Govern- through the state of Sarguja. In
ment in 1864. Address Chanda- : 1852, Udaipur escheated to Govern-
pur, Rae Bareli, U.P. India. ment but in 1860, it was con-
;
ferred on a brother of the chief of

Chandra, Hari Mohan, Rai Baha- Sarguja who had helped the
dur (1908) holds the gold K.I.H.
;
British in the Mutiny of 1857.
Medal; b. 1846 educ. at Dinajpur
;
Area, 1052 Square miles popula- ;
Zilla School and Decca College ;

tion, about 50,000. Address
entered Service in Bengal and was Udaipur, C. P., India.
for 22 years Personal Assistant to
the Commissioner of the Rajsbahi Chandy, Yen. Jacob, Pastor of
Division rendered valuable service
; Palhun, and Archdeacon of Maveli-
in the famine of 1874 in the Dinaj- kara since 1906; b. 1852; s.
pur district ; helped materially of Rev. Jacob Chandy, senior

in the founding of Low's Jubilee pastor inTravancore C.M.S.; edvc :
Sanitarium at Darjeeling, 1887 C.M.S. College, Kottayam, Tra-

retired, 1902 owns four tea gard-
; vancore tea-iher, B.M.S. Theolo-
;
ens ,•Publications Chaukidari

; gical Seminary at Tellichery, 1871-
and Pauchayat Guide. Address 73; ordained Deacon, 1875; Theolo-
Darjeeling, Bengal. gical tutor, Divinity School, Kot-
tavam, 1874-78; Pastor of Trichur,
Chandrasekhara Iyer, K. Sanka- 1879-84, Pastor of Pallan Pallam,
riah. Judge, Chief Court, I\Iy- 1885; Hon. Chaplain to the Bishop-
sore ; s. [of Dewan Peishcar of Travancore and Cochin, 1892-
84
; ;
CHANDY.
1906. Address Pallam, : Kot-
tayam, Travancore. I.M.S., M.D., R.U.I., F.R.C.SI.;
Serjeant-Surgeon to King George
Chanter, E. Dale; Deputy Acconnt-
V. formerly Physician in Ordi-
;
ant-Goneral, Burma; Joined sei'vice nary to Prince of Wales Member ; .
as Assistant Examiner, 189G Dy ;

Medical Board, India Office ;
Accountant-General, Bombay, Consulting Physician to Convales-
1910; transferred to Burma, 1911. cent Home for Officers, Osborne
Address. Rangoon. 1858 6th late
b. ; s. of
Chaplin, Hon: Mr. Alfred William D.H. Charles, M.D., J. P., Co.
Cresswell Elected non-official
;
Tyrone, Ireland; in. 1886, Gertrude
Member, Legislative Council, Seton, y. d. of late Adam Annand
Bengal, since 1913. Gordon of Aberdeen, and Cromwell
Road, London; two s. Ediic. :
Chapman, General Sir Edward Queen's College, Cork; Dublin ;

Francis; K.C.B. (1905) R.A.;C.B. London Paris Berlin Vienna; ; ;
F.R.G.S. Col. Commandant R.A;

;
Gold Medal and 1st class Honours

b. 1840 .s. of Henry Chapman
; ;
with M.D., R.U. I., 1881 presented ;
entered the Bengal Artillery, 1858; with Hon. Gold Medal of R.C,S.,
served in the Abyssinian War, England, 1906 Arnot Memorial
;
1867-8; accompanied Sir Douglas

Gold IMedal, 1907 passed 1st into;
Forsyth as Secretary to Yarkand, I. M.S.,1881, obtaining at Netley
1873-4 in the Afghan War of
;
the Herbert Prize, the Montefiore
1878-80, being Chief of the Staff in
Prize, and Parkes INIedal charge of
Sir F. Roberts march from Kabul
C Field Hospital and Escort with
to Kandahar; in Burma campaign,
Afghan Boundary Commission,
1885-6; Military Secretary to Sir
1884-86; formerly Professor of
Donald Stewart, when C. in C. in Surgical and Descriptive Anatomy,
India Q.M.G. in India Director ;
;
Medical Colleges, Lahore and
of Military Intelligence, 1891-6
Calcutta; also Professor of Surgery,
commanded the Scottish District, Medical College, Calcutta with ;
1896-190, ; A.D.C. to Queen Vic-

Prince and Princess of Wales on
toria, 1891 Esquire of the
;
Indian tour, 19U5-6 formerly ;
Order of St John of Jerusalem.

Prefessor of Anatomy and Com-
Address : Beechurst, Lingfield,
parative Anatomy, Lahore Medical
Susscst Club; Athencum.
College, and Surgeon, Mayo Hospi-
;
iChapman, Mr. Justice E. P. M. A., tal, Lahore. Publications Medi- :
I.C.S., Judge, High Court, Cal; cal Report of the Hospital Service
and Em-
cutta; ediic, Cliffton Coll. connected with the Elscort which
manuel Cambridge; Joined
Coll, accompanied the Afghan Boundary
I.C.S., 1889 ; Secretary to Govern- Comnrission ; numerous papers on
ment of India, Foreign Deptt, Anatomy, Anthropology, Cranio-
1896; Registrar side Appellate logy, and Surgery, in Journal of
of High Court, 1899 District and ;
Anatomy and physiology journal
Sessions Judge, 1901; Temp. of Asiatic Society Scientific ;
Secretary to Government, Judicial Sfemoirs of Medical officers of

Department, 1910 ; Judge, High Army in India, Indian Medical
Court, Calcutta, 1912. Address :
Gazette, British INIedial Journal.
Calcutta. Address 9, ^Manchester Square,
:
W. T. 1048 Mayfair. Clubs

: :
Charles. Lieut. -Col. Sir Richard "Marlborough, East India. United

Havelock, K. C. V. 0., 1906; Service, Sav;.ge.
85
;;
Chatarji.
Chatarji Aghornath, R;ii Sahib Chattterji, Sir Protul Chandra, Kt,
He:id Master of the Jubilee High (1909), CLE., (1903) Rai Bahadur-
School, Gorakhpur; b. 1869; ccluc, retired Judge, Chief Court, Pun-
at Canning College, Lucknow jab; 6. in Calcutta, 1848; s. of Nabo
has worked for the relief of the Chunder Chatterji ; educ; in the
suffering during the famine ;
School of the General Assembly,
subscribed large sums towards Scotland; in Calcutta M.A.,1869; ;
the building of the Lucknow B.L., 1870; Enrolled as a Vakil

Medical College. Address :
at Calcutta, 1870 Municipal ;
Commissioner, Lahore, 1887-

Gorakhpur: U. P. India.
1895 Judge
; of the Punjab
Chief Court, 1894;1908. Fellow of
Chatarji, Bhut Nath, B.A., Rai
the Punjab University: President
Sahib, Superintendent, Military
of the Punjab Public Library and
Actts Department, Eastern circle
of the V.b.J. Hindu Technical
;
b. 1861 ediic, at Bally and

Institute ; elected Dean of the
;
Uttarapara graduated at Calcutta

;
of Late Babu Law Faculty, 1898; worked with

University s. ;
Sir William Ratigan, the Vice-
Dwarkanath Chatarji; assisted
Chancellor, in framing the rules
in founding a School at Bally in
and regulations of the old Univer-
Howrah District and also a Dis- sity for which he was made a Rai
fenary. Address : Murat, U. P.
Bahadur; Yico-Chancellor of the
ndia.
Punjab University; 1904 and 1907-
1909 ; L.L. D., (Punjab) 1909 a ;
Chattarji. Khetra Nath, Rai Baha- Social Reformer and a Freemason

dur, M.LC.E., Retired Executive and holds the rank of Past Deputy
Ehgineer: b. 1838: educ. at District Grandmaster. Address:
the Agra High School and Col- Lahore, India.
lege; entered Government service
as second class Assistant Engineer; Chattai'ji, Sosi Bhushan. Rai
rose to the rank of Executive Bahadur b. 1S52, ;ed7ic. at
Engineer; retii-ed, 1890, Has the London Missionary Society
acquired Zamindari property; Institution. Bhawanipur enter- ;
i's a Fellow of the Calcutta Uni- ed Ordnance Department,

versity :Member of the Alipur 1872; Owns 1,000 bighas of land in
District Board; Honorary INIagis- South Goria; saved the life of an
trato and Vice-Chairman of the Indian lady from drowning at great
Baraset Municipality; holds a cer- personal 1896 ; granted
risk,
tificate of honor granted in certificate honor, 1903; made
of
1903; Rai Bahadur, 1909. Rai Bahadur and j)resented with a
I'ublications " Homeopathic
:
sword with belt and scabbard,
Sarala Chikitsa," "Griha Chikit- 1907. Address South Goria, 24 :
sa," "Sar," " Sankshep Charak Pargunas.

Samhita," etc. Address: Gustia,
Baraset. Chatarji, Upandra Nath,
I.S.O.
Cashier, Legislative Department,
Chattarji, Purnananda, B.A., ( Jal), Government of India Secretariat,
D. Sc.lEdin), Rai Bahadur; (1908), 1857 educ. at Benares College,
;
Inspector of Schools, Rajshahi Benares Secretary of the Chota

;
Division entered Government

; Simla Sanathan Dharma Lakshmi
service in the Education Depart- Sabha for 20 years and a leader in
ment, ^ddr^ss; Jalpaiguri, Bengal. religious and philanthrophic move-
86
CHATAR.II.
ments. Adclres-'< : Calcutta and Hospital, Mill Hill; entered
Simla. Indian Army, 1859; Adjutant, 14th
Sikhs Umbeyla campaign, 1863;
Chatterton, Alfred, C. I. E., B. Sc
;
Adjutant, '29th Punjab Infantry ;

A. C. G. I., A. M. 1. C. E., M. I. Bhootan campaign, 1865; comman-
M. E., Superintendent of Indus- ded Calcutta Volunteers, 1886-97
trial Education, Madras, & Direc-
;
Chief Commissioner, Andaman

tor of Industries & Commerce, Islands, 1897. Recreation :,
Mysore b, 1866 Joined ser-
; ;
cycling. Address: Central Lodge,
vice as Professor of Engineering, Norwoods, S.E. Club: Junior
Madras College of Engineering,
Constitutional.
1888 ;In charge of the Madras
School of Arts without prejudice to Chaubal, Hon Mr. Mahadev
his duties. 1889; In charge of P. W.
Bhasker, Member of Council, Bom-
Workshops, IMadras, 1892 Also ;
bay 6. at Poona, 1857; a disting-
;
in charge of Su'o-Divn., the same uished member of the Kasyastha

year Duty in P^ngland for one
;
Prabhu community; B.A. 1879;
month, 1894 Superintendent, :
L.L.B. 1882 Ag. Puisne Judge,
;
Madras School of Arts, in addition Bombay High

Court, 1908 ;
to his own duties, 1897 on special Mr. Vasudev Kirti-

;
succeeded
duty to develop Indian industries, kar as Government Pleader, 1906 ;
1901 On Special duty in England

;
has travelled in Europe Member, ;
for six months, 1904 ; Director of

Royal Commission on Public Sur-
Industrial & Technical Enquiries, vices, 1912. Address: Bombay;
Madras, 1906 transferred to Unit- ;
now out of India.
ed Provinces, 1907 On special ;
duty in England for three months, Ghaudhuri, Charu Chandra; M.R.

1910 ; Superintendent of Indus- A.S; Rai Bahadur; Honorary
trial Education, 1911 transferred ;
Magistrate Member of Dt. Board
;
to Foreign Service under the Mysore

and Chairman of Shirpur Munici-
State, 191-2 ; Director of Indus- pality b. 1876 educ at ; the
; ;
tries & Commerce, Mysore, 1913 ;

Presidency College, Calcutta ; s. of
Publications Lift Irrigation and a
:
Pundit Hara Chandra Chaudhuri;

numlier of p.^mphlets, addresses erected Hara Chandra H(5spital.
and articles on industrial & commer- Piiblication History of "Shirpur
;
cial subjects. Address Bangalore, Shirpur,

:
pargana." Address :
Mysore Province. Mymensingh, Bengal.

Chatterton, the Right Rev. Eyre, Chaudhuri, Radhi Govind, M. A.
D.I)., F.R.fi.S., 6.1.SG3; s. of A.T.
B. L., RaiBahadur. Govt. Pleader;
Chatterton; educ, at Haileybury Member of the Dt. Board Dispen- ;
and Duljlin University ordained, :

sary Committee, Charitable Society;
1887 Head of the Dublin Univer-
;
Secretary of the Union Co-opera-
sity Mission to ChotaNagpur,189J-
tive Societies, Ranchi, & Director of
1900 ;Bishop of Nagpur, Central Chota Nagpur Banking Assocation;
Provinces, 1903 Fublicatioiis
b. 1864 ; educ, Purnlia Zilla School
: :
The story of Fifty Years Mission & Presy College, Calcutta; com-
in Chota Nagpur. menced practice, 1888; appointed
Chatteron, Colonel Frank William, Government Pleader, 1911 Secre- ;
C.I.E.. 1894 ; unemployed list, tary, Local Famine committee,

India ; b. 1839 : ,s, of John 1908; Address: Ranchi, Chota
Balsir Chatterton; Educ: Christ's Nagpur.
87
: :
CHET.
Chet, Singh, Rao b. 1851, succeed-
; serving as Magistrate and Revenue
ed to the title, 1884 comes of
; Of&cer in several sub-divisions of his
a branch of the Sengar clan, being State. He then undertook tours
an ofishoot of the House of Ruru. to England and the Continent.
When the district was ceded to the Between the years 1899-1902, the
British the zemindars of Bhikra Raja has spent a sum of over nine
owned a fair amount of land, but lakhs in famine relief works. The
of late years much of this has been Raja is invested with first class
sold, so that now, only a few acres powers and is entitled to a salute
remain. The present holder is the of 11 guns. This State lies in the
son of Rao Rudra Singh. The Agency of Rewa Kantha. Address :
estate comprises two pattis. The Rajpipla, Rewa Kantha Agency,

title has been recognised by the Bombay Presidency, India.
British Government. Address
Bhikra, Etawah U.P. India. Chhatarpur, Maharaja of ; H. H.
Maharaja Vishwanath Singh
CheYis, Hon'ble Mr. W., I.C.S. Bahadur b. 1866 Succeeded as
; ;
Temporary Judge, Chief Court, minor. The State has an area of

Punjab edtic. at Lancing College;
:
1169 square miles and a popula-
& Balliol Coll. Oxford Joined
;
tion of 1,73,148. Is entitled to a
Service, 1885; District Judge, 1893; salute of 11 guns. Address
Deputy Commissioner, 1899; Chhatarpur, Bundelkhand.
Divisional Judge, 1900; Judge,
Chief Court, 1911. Address : Chhota Udepur ,Raja of; Maharawal
Lahore. Shree Fatehsinhji, b. 1884 ; ;
S. 1895 ;m. sister of His High-

Chhartasinghji Gambhirsinghji, ness the Maharaja of Rajpipla;
His Highness Maharana Shri ediic. Rajkumar Coll, Rajkot;
Raja of Rajpipla; b. 1801 cduc. ;
is a Chowan Rajput; area of the
at the Rajkot College ; Succeeded
State, 873squaremiles; population,
to gaddy, 1897. Area of the State,
64.621 ; was installed as ruling
1,517 Sq miles; population,
chief with full powers, 1906 ; is
120,000 Capital, Nandod.
; The entitled to a salute of 9 guns.
founder of the family is said Address; Chhota Udepur, Rewa
to be one Chokarana, a Rajput of Bombay
Kantha Ageny, Presi-
the Paramara tribe, who left his dency, India.
country and established himself in
the village of Pipla, in the most Chidambaranatha Mudaliar,
inaccessible part of the hill to the Hon'ble Mr. K. Shiyali Member, ;
west of the present town of Nandod. Madras Legislative Council repre-

His daughter married a Rajput senting landholders and Zemindars
of the Gohul tribe and the in Group II. Address: Shiyali,
union was blessed with two sons, Tanjore Dt, Madras Presidency,
the elder son being the founder of India.
the Bharnalar State and the
younger of this State. In 1821, ChimajiSankar Rao, Pant Sachiv,
disputes arose in the family as to of Bhor b. 1854 ; Succeeded to
;
succession. The British Govern- gaddi, 1871; the Chief has the
ment interfered and chose Veri- title of Pandit and Pant Sachiv,
salji.The present Raja after com- and is a first class Sardar of the
pleting his education, began to Deccan. Bhor is one of the feu-
qualify himself to his place by datories of the State of Satara and
CHIMAJI.
became a feudatory of the British annual revenue of 15 lakhs. There
in 1849. It was under the political is a Police force of 497 men, of
control of the Collector of Satara whom 54 are mounted, 20 armed,
till 1887 when it was transferred and 323 are unarmed. Address:
to Poona. Area of the State, Sangli, Bombay Presidency, India.
about 404 square miles popula- ;
Chintalapati Yontu, Zamindar of;
tion, 200,000; revenue,3^ lakhs
Sri Yasi Reddi Dhandramales-
;
enjoys a personal salute of nine

wara Nayudu, Sir Deshmuk
guns since the Durbar of 1903.
Bhor, Poona. Bombay Manne Sultan, e.s., of Venkatadri
Address :
Nayudu assumed management,;
Presy, India.
1901 2nd d. of Zamindar of
; TO.
Chinthamani Patro, Rao Sahib ; Devarakota has opened a model ;
Inspector of Police ; b. 1859; Cinchona Farm established a ;
received his vernacular education primary school at Muthyala. Rec-

in Berhampore entered Police
; reation study of Hindu Medicine.
:
Department, 1897 promoted to ;

Address Mulhyala, Kistna Dist.,
:
the rank of Inspector, 1893. In Madras Presidency.

recognition of his services in
Chirol, Sir Yalentine; late Director of
quelling certain minor distur-
the Foreign Deptt. of the "Times"
bances in and around Chintha-
of London Rev. Alexan-
; .s. of late
pally, the Government Con- 1852 in
der Chirol edtic, ; b. ;
ferred on him the title of Rao

France and Germany Bachelier- ;
Sahib, 1910. Address: Chintha-

es-letters of the University of
pally, Vizagapatam District,
Paris; Clerk, Foreign Office, 1872-
Madras Presy. travelled in European and
76 ;
Chintaman Rao Dhundi Rao also Asiatic Turkey, Egypt, Persia, and
knoum as Appa Sahib Patvardhan the Far East, as well as in the
Meherban, Chief of Sangli. The United States and British Colonics;
founder of this family was one resided in Berlin for nearly ten
Harihat, a Konkanast brahmin years and was the Berlin Corres-
who was the family priest of pondent of the Times of London ;
the chief of Ichalkaranji. He succeeded Sir D. M. Wallace, as

received a grant of this State Director, Foreign Deptt. of the
from the Peshwa, on the occa- Times Came out to India as
;
sion of the marriage of his Correspondent of the Times, 1905

Chief's daughter. After the over- 06 ; Member of the Royal
throw of the Peshwas in 1818, the Public Services Commission,
Chief became a feudatory of the 1912 and in that capacity visited
British, and in recognition of his India a second time. Publications:
high character and loyalty, the Twist Greek and Turk, 1881 The ;
East India Company presented Far Eastern Question, 1896; the

with a sword of Honor in 184G. Middle Eastern Question, 1903 ;
Having ceded lands of the annual and many articles in the London
value of 11 lakles, the Chief does Times and other journals. Address:
not now pay his contribution for Queen Anne's Mansion, St James
military service. He is a first Park, S.W.
•classSardar and has power to try
his subjects for capital offences' Chisholm, R.F. F.R.I.B.A., Consul- ;
The area of his State is 1,112 ting Architect to the Government

square miles with a population of of ^ladras (retired); entered service
about 300,000, and an estimated iji the Bengal P.W.D. 1859 won ;
89
;
Chisholm.
a money prize of Rs. 3000 for de- jistrate, 1889 ; Member, Sup-
signing new buildings for Madras, reme Legislative Council, 1893 ;
1864 appointed to Madras Service

; still represents the land-holders
as Officiating Consulting Archi- of his province in that body; was
tect, 1866 ; Confirmed, 1872 ;
President, Provincial Conference,
designed and Constructed several Jubbalpur. 1905 was Chairman,
;
of the more prominent public Nagpur Municipal Council; repre-

buildings of Madras, among sented Central Provinces in the
them being the Madras Coronation of Emperor Edward
General Post Office (Hindu VII rendered valuable help to
;
Saracenic), the Senate House Government in their work in con-

(Bvzantiue) and the Government, nection with plague and famine
PAY.D. Secretariat Offices, relief for which he was thanked
Chepauk. Outside the city of by Government, 1899. Address;
Madras, Mr. Chisholm carried out Nagpur, Central Provinces, India
the work of restoration of the
Chitnivas. Shanker Balwant ;
famous Tirumal Naik's Palace at M.A. B.L., Rao Saheb; Subordi-

Madura; carried out the works of nate Judge, 1st Grade b. 1876. ;
preservation at the Seven Pago-

entered Service, 1899; Extra
das (Mahabalipuram, Chingleput
Assistant Commissioner, 1901.
District) a similar work at the
;
Address: Amraoti, Berar.

old Vellore Temple and at the
celebrated ruins of Hampi in the
Bellary district restored the
;
Chitral, Shuja-ul-Mulk, Mehtar of ;
ancient palace of Chandragiri in About the year 1880, one Aman-

the present Chittoor district ul-Mulk was the Chief of Chitral,
designed the present Museum having received a Subsidy from
buildings at Travancore as also the British Government. He
St. George's Church at Madras. died in 1892 and his son Afzul-ul-
He also designed and carried out Mulk succeeded hnn ; but believ-
many important improvements to ing that the claims of one Nizam-
Kalas Mahal, the building now ul-Mulk were being supported by
occupied by the Offices of the the British, he ran away leaving
Board of Revenue, ]\Iadras. the latter in undisputed possession
Fellow of the Madras University, of Chitral. Nizam-ul-Mulk's claim
1867 . also a Member of the Faculty was recognised by the Government
of Engineering. Address C/o :
and a Resident was placed
India Office, London. in Chitral. In 1895 however,
Nizam-ul-Mulk was murdered and
Chitnavis. Hon'ble Sir Gangadhar the fort of Chitral taken possession
Madho Rao, K.C.I.E. (1911) C. I. of by one Amir-ul-Mulk. This
Fj. (1895), Nagpur belongs to a
; man was soon after ousted by his
family which has long been promi- brother Shuja-ul-Mulk, who was
nent in the Central Provinces and recognised as a provisional Mehtar.
whose members had occupied hono- Disturbances arose soon after in
rable positions in the service of the Chitral, the result of which was
Bhonsle Rajas of Nagpur: educ; that Shuja-ul-Mulk was confirmed
Elphinstone College, Bombay ; as Mehtar. Since then the princi-
one of the recognised leaders of pality has been under the protec-
Indian public opinion in his pro- tion of the British and has been
vince ; President of the Nag- enjoying peace. Address Chitral,
:
pur District Council made Hony:; N.W.F. Province, India.
90
;
CHITTY.
Chitty, Mr, Justice, C.
Hon'ble Cholmeley, Norman Goodford„
W., Barlaw, Judge,
at High C.S.I. (1910); LC.S.
. Commis- ;
Court, Calcutta called to the Bar

;
sioner of Magwe Division, Burma,
by the Inner Temple, 1884; Clerk since 1902 ; b. 1863 s. of ;
oi the Crown, Bombay High Court, late Montague Cholmeley, Indian

1890 Ag. Chief Judge, Bombay
;
Army ; Educ. : Charterhouse :
S.C. Court, 1891; Offg. Judge, Chief Balliol College, Oxford; Joined
Court, Lower Burma, 1903 ; Temp I.C,S.. 1883; Deputy Commis-
addl. Judge, Chief Court, Punjab, sioner, 1890; Commissioner, 1903;
1905; Judge, High Court, Calcutta, Recreations polo, and tennis.
:
1907. Address: Calcutta, India. Address: Magwe, Burma ; CIvb :
East India United Servce.

Choksy, Dr. N.H., Khan Bahadur,
IM.D., J. P., Chevalier of the Chota Nagpore, Bishop of Rt. Rev. ;
Crown of Italy (1898) ;

b. 1861 ; ;
Foss Westcott, h, 1863; s. of
educ. Elphinstone and Grant Rt. Rev. B. F. Westcott (late
Medical College, Bombay. M.D., Bishop of Durham) and S.L.M.
1879: Secretary of the Factory Westcott; Ediic, : Cheltenham
Commission, 1884 in charge of ; College; Peterhouse, Cambridge;
Grant Road Small -pox Hospital, Ordained deacon, 1886 priest, ;
1838; in charge of plague duty, 1887; Curate of St. Peter's Church,

1897; Khan Bahadur, 1897 ;
Bishopwearmouth ; joined the
Member of the Medical Society S.P.G. Mission, Cawnpore, 1889 ;
of Munich, 1901; in charge Bishop, 1905. Address: Bishop's

of MahrattaHospital, 190'2 Lodge. Ranchi, India.
Member the Medico Physical
of
Chowdhri, Ashutosh (see Ashutosh
Academy of Florence, 1903. Pub- Chowdhri).
lications : Has edited Indian
IMedico-Chirurgical Review. Add- Chowdhri, Hon'ble Nawab Syed
ress Bombay, India.
: Husain Haider Member, Legisla- ;
tive Council, Bengal.

Cholaphru.Chaudhuri; Bohmongof
Bandarban population of
; the Christison, Sir Alexander, M.D.,
this estate is tor the most
composed 2nd Bt.; 1871 ; I. M. S.
part of the descendants of Araka- (retired) ; b. 1828 ; S. father,
nese who fled to the hills when 1882 ; Ednc. : Edin. Univer-
their country was overrun in 1874 sity; 2nd Burmese
Served in
by the Burmese. These are divi- War and Indian Mutiny. Heir :
ded into three sections, the Jhu- s. "Major Robert Alexander,

R.G.A.
mia Maghs, the Roang Maghs ,and (militia); retired; b. 1870. Address:
the Rajbansi Maghs the last ;
40, TNIoray IMace, Ddinburgh.
named have freely intermarried
with Bengalis. The IMaghs are Christopher, Maj.-Gen. Leonard
mostly Buddhists. The area of William, C.B. h. 1848; e. s. :
the estate is 20G4 square miles and of Maj.-Gen. Ij. R. Christopher;

its population about 45,000. Acapi- entered 75th Regt. (present 1st
tation tax of Rs. 4 per family is Gordon Highlanders), 1867 Col, ;
imposed here. Of this sum Rs. 2 Bengal StaR Corps, 1897; Maj.-
goes to the chief. Re 1 to the vil- Gen., 1902 served Afghan War, ;
lage headman and the remaining 1878-80 Egyptian Expedition,

;
Re 1 to Government. Address :
1882; Tirah Expedition, 1897-98;
Bandarban, Chittagong Hill Tracts, Director-General of Supply and
Assam, India. Transport, India, 1900-05; retired,,
91
;; :
Christopher.
1908. Club : Constitutional. Add- Societies, Royal Aero ; University,
ress: 29, Upper Berkcly Street, W. Liverpool ; Entebbe, Uganda.
€hristy, Cuthbert, M.B., CM. Chrystal, Hon'ble James P.

(Edin), F.R.G.S., F.S.A. ; Assist- Nominated ofhcial Member,
ant Lecturer, School of Tropical Legislative Council, Bombay,
Medicine, University of Liverpool 1913
b. 1863 ; s. of Robert Christy, Church, Maj.-Gen. Ross, Thomas
Chignal, Chelmsford Kduc, ; :
C. I. E. (1S83) 1831 2nd ; b. ;
Cliver's Mount School, Scar- s. of late Thomas Church, B.C.S. ;
borough; University of Edin- Edtic. Addiscombe Coll; entered

:
burgh; Junior Mackenzie Bursary Madras Armv, 1850 Captain ;
in anatomy, 1887 senior, 1888 ; ; 1864; Major, 1870; Lieut Col, 1876;
Assistant Demonstrator in Pathol- Col. 1881 ; Major-General, 1891 ;
ogy and Pathological Histology ; commanded the Madras Volunteer

graduated, 189'2 travelled in the ; Guards, 1873-1888. Recreations :
Argentine, Patagonia, and Para- shooting, and fishing. Address :
guay Island of San Domingo and

;
29, Beauchamp Avenue, Leaming-
West Indies S.M.O. 2nd Batt. ; ton Spa.
W. African Frontier Force in
Northern Nigeria, 1898-1900 (medal Chura Chand Singh, R.aja of Marir-
and clasp) ; Special Medical Officer pur. (see Marirpur, Rajah of).
for plague, Bombay Presidency:
assistant to Dr. Haffkine in Bom- CHURCHILL, Sidney John Alex-
bay Plague Laboratory at Parel ander, M. V. O. 1906 ;
Consul,
-acting Civil Surgeon, Ahmed- Naples : b. 1862 ; s. of late
nagar, 1900, and Satara, Henry Adrian Churchill, C. B. ;
1901 subsequently
; travelled m. 1908 Stella, y. d. of George
through the Punjab. Cashmere, Myers; entered service of Govern-
Baluchistan, and Sind; ]\Icmber ment of India, 1880, in the
of Sleeping-Sickness Com-
first Persian Telegraph Dept; Oriental
mission sent to Uganda, 1902 ;
2nd Sec. Legation of Teheran,
the Liverpool School of Tropical 1886; in attendance on the Shah of
IMedicine Expedition to the Congo, Persia during his visit^to England,
1903; sent out at the instigation 1889 ;Consul for Dutch
of King Leopold travelled in East ; and French Guianas, 1894;
Africa and Uganda. 1905-9. Publi- transferred to Palermo for the Is-
cations The Birds of San Domin-
: land of Sicily, 1898 in charge of ;
go Mosquitoes and Malaria The

; ; the Consulate of Naples, 1 July-
Epidemiology and Etiology of 6 Oct. 1900. Publications Mono- :
Sleeping Sickness in Equatorial graph on the present condition of

East Africa Trypanosomiasis and ; the Persian Carpet Industry in the
its Relation to Congo Sleeping great Oriental Carpet Book, pub-
Sickness Trypanosomiasis
; in lished by the Austrian Mi-
Europeans The Cerebrospinal ; nistry of Commerce and Public
Fluid in Trypanosomiasis ; The Instruction various monographs
;
Distribution of Filaria perstans in in the Royal Asiatic Society's Jour-

Uganda papers on medical sub-
;
nal ;
Bibliografia Celliniana
jects and some on sport and travel. (Florence Olschki, 1907) The ;
Recreations shooting, fishing,

: Goldsmiths of Rome under the
ornithology, and general field Papal Authority (in Papers of the
natural history. Chibs Royal : 'British School at Rome, 1907).
92
:; ;
;
Churchill.
Recreationh from 1880-94 collec-
: Chief Court, Punjab since 1898,
ted Persian, Arabic, Turkish and Address Lahore, Punjab.
: Club :
Hebrew MSS. for the British East India United Service.

Museum, vol. iv. of the Persian
Catalogue of MSS. being almost Clarke, Edward Henry Scamander,
entirely devoted to the Churchill CLE. (1908) ; Government of
MSS under the late Gen. Sir R.
;
India, Department; 6,
Political
M. Smith, R. E., .C. M. G. K 1856; S. H. Clarke of
s. of late
collected art objects for the South Blackheath; Educ. at Cambridg- :
Kensington Museum in Persia is ;

House School. Blackheath; eutere
now engaged on researches for a ed service, 1878 ; Extra Assistant
history of gold and silver work in Commissioner, Punjab, 1880;
Italy, and especially the two Sici- Personal Assistant to Chief Poli-
lies. Address British Consulate
:
tical officer, Kabul, 1880; Afghan
Naples T. A. Palazzo Capomazza,

;
Boundary Commission, Herat,
Arco Mirelli, Naples. 1884-86; Special Duty, St. Peters-
burg, 1887 ; Member of Durand
Clark, William Henry, C .M.G. 190-3; Mission to Kabul, 1893; entered
Member for Commerce and
In- Indian Political Dept 1894 ,
dustry, India, since 1910 b. ;

served as Assistant, Under, and
1876 s.; of J. W. Clark, Scroope Deputy Secretary, Foreign Depart-
House, Cambridge Educ. Eton; ; :
ment, Govt, of India, 1891-1908;
Trinitv College, Cambridge; Clerk, Address Calcutta, India.
:
Board" of Trade, 1899 ; Secretary

to Special IMission to Shanghai to Clarke. Yen. Frederick James
negotiate Commercial Treaty
a Archdeacon of Lucknow since 1908;
with China, 1901 acting 2nd ; b. 1858 ; s. of James Sherwin
Secretary in Diplomatic Service, Clarke of Westhill, Derby Educ: ;
1902 secretary to Royal Commis-

: Clifton College; St. Bees Theolo-
sion on Supply of food, etc., in gical College; Ordained, 1882 ;
time of War, 1903-5 Private ; Chaplain, Bengal Eccleciastical
Secretary at Board of Trade to Rt. Establishment, 1890 ; Canon of
Hon. D. Lloyd George, M. P., All Saints Cathedral, Allahabad,
and to Rt. Hon. W. S. 1906. Address : The Parsonage,
Churchil, M. P., 1907; to Rt. Naini Tal, India.
Hon. D. Lloyd George, M. P.,as
Chancellor of Exchequer, 1908-10. Clarke, William Edward Thompson,
Address Calcutta.
: Clubs B. A. (Bar-at-law), retired Chief
United University, Union, Presidency Magistrate, Madras
b. J 847 joined service as Sub.
;
Clark, Sir William Ovens, Kt Judge, 1882; seconded in the new-

1903 Chief Judge,
; Chief Court, organisation, 1884: Istgrade. 1888;
Punjab b. 1849
; ; s. of late Ag Chief Presidency Magistrate,
James Jackson Clark, D,L. Madras, 1893 reverted, ;1895;
of Largantogher, Londonderry m. ;
again acting Chief Presidency
1885, Florence Elmily, d. of Robert Magistrate, 1896; Confirmed, 1904;
Lawrie; twos, one d. Educ. Por- ;
retired, 1907. Address: c/o India
toraSchool,Enniskillen;Trin. Coll. Office, London.
DulÎin; Appointed to Indian Civil
Service, 18G9 called to ; Bar, Clayton, H.; B.A., I.C.S., Director
1881; Successively Deputy Com- of Agriculture, Burma; since 1913.
missioner, and Divisional Judge educ, Marlborough and Pem-
in the Punjab Chief Judge, ; broke Coll, Cambridge
; joined ;
93
:; ;;,;
Clayton.
service as Assistant Commis- tant Engineer, 1880; Chief Engi-
sioner, 1897; Deputy Commis- neer, Travancore State, 1906
sioner, 1912, Address : Rangoon, received an honorarium of Rs. 500-
Burma. froni the State Chief Engineer ;
and Secretary to the Government

Clegg, R.B.. I.C.S. joined service, ,
ofMadras, 1907 retired, 1909.
;
1884; Arrived inlndia, 1885 Assis- ;

Address :Co. India Office, London.
tant Collector and Magistrate
acted in various capacities includ- Clerk, Col. John, C.V.O. 1896 C.S. ;
ing that of the District and Ses- I. 1889 s. of late

: Sir George
sions Judge ; became Collector and Russell Clerk, G. C. S. I; served
Magistrate, 1900; Ag. Fourth Mem- Crimea, with Rifle Brigade, 1854-
ber, Board of Revenue, ^Madras, 55 (medal with two clasps, Turkish
and Add. Member, Legis- medal) subsequently exchanged
:
lative Council, Madras, 1898 on ;

into 4th Dragoon Guards; was
special duty for a short period, guardian to H.H. the Nizam, 1874-
1909; Collector and Magistrate, 76 was Extra Equerry to Queen
;
Coimbatore; Ag. 4th IMember, Victoria and late Duke of Saxe-

Board Revenue; for sometime
of Coburg; Comptroller and Treasurer
President, Board of Examiners, to Princess Henry of Battenberg,
1912 2nd ]\Iember, Board of
;
1885-99. Address 33, Ehn Park :
Revenue, Madras. Address Gardens, S.W. Club Carlton. :
Jarrett's Garden, Egmore, S.C.,

Madras, India. Cleveland, Sir Charles Rait, CLE.
(1906), K.C.I.E., (1911), I.C.S.
Cleghorn, Surg.-Gen. James, Director, C.I.D., cduc, Christ's
(retired, 1898) ; C. S. I., M. S. College, Finchley and Balliol
M.D. (1897.1 ; Hon. Surgeon to Coll, Oxford; Joined Service as
King Fellow; of Allahabad Assistant Commisionner, 1887
Univ. Wick, 1841
; b.3rd s. of :
Inspector-General of Police, 1903
John Cleghorn Ediic : Edinburgh ;
Director, C.I.D., 1910; Address
Univ. Royal College of Surgeons,
;
Simla, India.
Edinburgh, M.D. St. Andrews,
1862 L.R.C.S.
;
Edinburgh: Cleveland, H. F., Major, I. M.S.
entered Indian Medical Service, Selected by His Majesty the Amir
1865 appointed Director General,
: of Afghainstan as Surgeon at
Indian Medical Service, and Sanit- Kabul; b. 1863; joined I. M.S.
ary Commissioner with Govern- 1889 Address Kabul.
; :
ment of India 1895-98; ,
was made Hon Surgeon to H.M. Cleysten, M.; President, Appellate

;
Government of India delegate to Court, Pondicherry, S. India.

Venice Plague Conference, 1897;
Bhotan Campaign, 1865 (medal). Clogstoun, Herbert Cunningham,
Publications : various papers to CLE.; Political Assistant, Raja-
medical journals. Recreations :
putana b.
; 1857 s. of MajoJ ;
fishing. Address Weysprings, :

H. M. Clougstoun, V. C, late
Halesmere, Surrey. Club East :
Indian Army m. Emily (d. ;
India United Service. 1907), d. of Major-Gen. Hosea-

son, late Madras Army; Educ
Clerk, Hugh Edward retired Chief
; Wellington College Bengal Police, ;
Engineer and Secretary to 1882-1887 Special service w-ith

;
Government of IMadras ; h. Government of Bengal, 1887-91

1859 ; Joined service, as Assis- Foreign Department, Government
94
CLOGSTOUN.
of India, at Dholpur, and
Ajmer, State. The following is an outline
Indore, 1891-1906 sometime tutor ;
of the more important admi-
to H. H. Maharaja Holkar of In- nistrative measures undertaken
dore. Address Ajmer, Rajputana
: ;
during his reign the complete
:
Indore, Central India. reorganisation of the account sys-

tem on modern lines, the extension
Cobb. Henry Venn, CLE. (1910) .
of the railway line to the capital
M.A., LL.M., (Cantab); I.C.S. ;
entirely at the cost of the
Resident, Baroda, since 1908 ; 4th
State, the Commencement and
.s.of hite Rev. Clement F. Cobb,
completion of the Cadastral Survey,
M.A.; Educ; King's School, the scientific working of the State
Canterbury Trinity College,
forests, the construction and com -
;
Cambridge. B.A., and L.L.B.

pletion of a forest steam tramwa j
1886; M. A,, 1896; entered
as a means of providing an outlet
I.C.S. 1888
, arrived in India,
for the produce of forests that were
;
1886; served in various capacities

till recently inaccessible, the initia-
till 1895 ; Assistant Resident,
tion and settlement of revenue on
Mysore; Political Agent, Ajmer,
a systematic and equitable basis,
1895-97; Assistant Resident, Kash-
the separation of revenue and Mag-
mir, 1899-1900; Resident, Jaipur,
isterial functions, the complete re-
1900-03 Pol. Agent, East Raj-
organisation and practical disesta-
:
putana, 1904 Gwalior, 1905-07;

blishment, of the Devastanain
:
Jodhpur, 1908 Baroda, 1909. Re- ;

department, the inauguration of
creations : shooting, golf, travell-
Public Health, and Agricultural
ing. Address The Residency, :
departments, the improvement of
Baroda. Clubs; East India Unit-
State fisheries, the carrying out of
ed Service, Bath.
an industrial survey of the State,
Cochin, Raja of; H. H. Raja Sir the provision for industrial and
Sri Rama Yarma,K. C.S.I. (1897). technical education of his subjects,
G.C.S.I. (190.3) ; h. 1852 suc- ;
the introduction of municipal
ceeded, 1895 in the 43rd year administration in some of the
of his age formally installed, 2.3rd
;
more important towns of the
October 1895 paid his first visit
: State, etc. The Rajas of Cochin
to Madras, 1896 received visits ; are usually entitled to a salute of
Jrom the Governors of Madras, once 17 guns, but in the case of the
in 1902 and again in 1907 ; recei- present Raja, it has been in-
ved Lord Curiion at Cochin, 1900 ,
creased to 19 guns. The State is
proceeded on an entensive Indian under the political supervision of
tour, 1902; At Delhi Durbar, 1903; a British Resident. Address :
tour through Southern India, Tiruppanthurai,Ernakulam, Coch-
1903 visited H. H. the Maharaja
;
in, South India.
of Travancore at Trivandram,
1904 ;
paid his respects to Their Coghill, Col. Kendal, C.B. (1882) s. ;
Royal Highnesses the Prince and of Admiral Sir J. Coghill, Bart;

princes of Wales in IMadras, 1906. 1832; ediic, at Cheltenham; joined
Area of the state, 1417^ Sq. miles ;
the Indian Army, 1851 served in ;
population, 812,025 (1901 census) ;

Burma, 1853-5 Adjutant of his
;
His Highness is an en- regt. (2nd European Bengal

lightened and wise Ruler and is Fusiliers) during the mutiny,
.greatly loved by his subjects of 1857-8; present at Bandlika-
all classes. He has greatly Sarai and siege of DeDii, and
improved the administration of the several subsequent actions Brig ;
95
;
COGHILL.
Majorat Cawnpur and Barrackpur ; Dorset; m, 1863, Isabella, o. d. of
Assistant A.G. at Lucknow and tale Rev. Richard Wilson, D.D.,
Calcutta ; and
of the Presidency of Chelsea called to Bar, Gray's
Division, 1861-1870 exchanged ; Inn, 1860; Q.C. and Bencher,
to 19th Hussars, which he com- 1877: Treasurer, 1883 and 1905;
manded in Egyptian campaign, also barrister Middle Temple
188-2 : Address : C/o Indi a Office Recorder of Poole 1873-79 of ;
London. Exeter, 1879-85; Chief Royal

Commissioner to inquire into
Coleman, Frank M. ; Comes from a
corrupt practices at clecctions
family of Printers in London for
for the Citv of Chester, 1880;
the East India Company General ;
Chief Justice of Madras, 1885-99 ;
Manager, " Times of India " 1895;
Vice-Chancellor of the University
attached to Government Press,
of Madras, 1889-99; Member of the
Ceylon, for three years, and then
Council of Legal Education, 1904.
Manager of the "Financial News,"
Address: 18 Ashburn Place, S..\V;
London; returned to India in 1901
Conservative Club.
on a Commission with Government
to reduce expenditure on printing,
IdOl. Address: London. Colvin, Sir Elliot Graham, K. C. S
I Agent to the Governor General
;
Coleridge, Francis Arthur, District Rajputana ; since 1912 b. 1861 ;
and Sessions Judge, Kistna educ. ; s, of Bazatt colonies, I. C. S.

University College, London ; educ Charter House
; King's &
joined service as Assistant College ; Cambridge joined ;
Collector and Magistrate, 1894 ; service, 1883; Transferred to

Head Assistant Collector and Assam as Personal Assistant to the
Magistrate, 1897; Special, Assis- Commissioner, 1884 ; Private
tant Collector, ]\Iagistrate, and Secretary to Lieutenant Governor
Government Agent, 1898 On ;
Bengal, 1887 Assistant to Gover-
;
Special duty for 8 months in nor General's Agent, Beluchistan

connection with the demarcation 1889 Postmaster General, Ben-
:
of the Jeypore, Bastar Boundary, gal, 1890 Agent, Alwar, 1896

; ;
1900 Principal Assistant Collector,

:
Resident in Kashmir, 1902; Agent
Magistrate, and Agent to Govern- to the Governor General, Raj-
ment, 1901-02 on special
;
putana, 1912 C. S. I. 1906.
:
duty for three months in connec- Address : Ajmere, Rajputna.

tion with the settlement of the
Boundary dispute between the Colvin, Sir Walter Mytton
(1904) ;
board State in Orissa and the
6.1847; y. s. Colvin, of J. R.
Maliah Tracts of Ganjam, 1902
I. C. S. ; educ; Rugby and Trinity
,
acting Collector and Magistrate

Cambridge ; called to the Bar
1907 ; acting District and Session.
(Middle Temple) 1871 practised :
Judge; 1910 confirme 1912;

Allahabad was Member of the
; ;
at :
Publications: INIadanapalle and its

Indian Police ommission, 1902-3.
environs, and other works. Ad-
dress IMasulipatam,
: Kistna
District, Madras Presidency, Colvin-Smith, M.A., Sir Colvin;
(1903) b. 1829 s. of Rev. Robert
India. :
Smith, D. D. of Old Macker Aber-

Collins, Sir Arthur John Ham- deen educ; at Grammar school
:
mond; Kt. 1885; h. 1837 ; s, of and Kings College and University,

late John Collins of Parkstone, Aberdeen; entered the Madras Army,
96
Colvin-Smith.
1851 served in second Burma war,
; daughter of Piari Mohan Sen-
185-2-3,and in the Indian mutiny, Title of " Maharaja Bhup Baha,
1857-9 ; Principal Medical officer dur" was recognised as hereditary.
with Indian Contingent in 1885 entitled to a Salute of IS
;
Egyptian Compaign, 188'2 C. B. ; guns. Address : Cooch Behar,

1882 present at Tel-el-Kebir and
; Calcutta, and Darjeeling.
Zagazig retired, 1884 Honorary
,•
;
Surgeon to the late Queen and to Cooch Behar, Dowager Maharani of

H. M. the present King K. C, B. ;
Her Highness Suniti Devi, C. I. ;
1903. Address 5 Cresswell

:
e. d. of the late Babu Keshub Chan-
Gardens S. Kensington S. W. der Sen of Calcutta m. to the late ;
Maharaja of Cooch Behar, 1878 ;
Cooch Behar, Maharaja of His ;

C.I., 1887; Address Cooch Behar, :
Highness ^laharaja Raj Rajendra Indi'..
Narayan Bhup Bahadur s. of late ;
Cooch Behar, Maharaj Kumar

Highness Maharaja Sir Nripendra
Hitendra Narayan s. of His ;
Narayan Bhup Bahadur educ ; ;
Highness the Maharaja of Cooch
in India Succeeded his father,
;
Behar Appointed Honorary Lieu-
;
1911 Installed on the gaddi, 1911;
;
tenant, 1914. Address Cooch :
Princess Indira d. of H. H. the

Behar, India.
Gaekwar of Baroda area of the ;
State, 1,307 square miles popula- ;

Cook, John M. A. retired Principal, ;
tion, about 600,000; revenue, about Central College, Bangalore; b. 1848;

23 lakhs. The State was founded Educ at Aberdeen University ;
;
by a Kach Chief, named Chandan, First Joined the Madras Doveton

in 1510 A. D. His successor, Protestant College as Principal ;
Biswa Singh, made consider- Principal, Central College, Banga-

able extension to the territory and lore 1882, Director of Meteorology
;
was succeeded by Nar Narayan, in Mysore, 1894 F.B.S. E. 1894 ; :
who extended the territory still P.M.U., 1909; delivered the

further and even waged wars with Madras University Convocation
the ?*ruhammadans. But dissen- Address, 1897; gave a great impetus
sions broke out in the family to the study of Physical Science in
and the aid of the Mughals and the the State. Retired, 1909. Publi-
East India Company were invoked.
In 1773 a treaty was concluded
cations :
—
A High School Text-
Book of Physics, (Longmans), and
between the East India Company numerous other school publica-
and the then Raja by which the tions.
Raja not only accepted the political
supremacy of the East India Com- Cooke, Theodore; CLE. (1891);
pany, but also agreed to pay a sum M.A. L.L.D. P.G.S. F.L.S. Direc-
of Rs. 67,000 per annum to the tor of Publiclnstruction, Bombay,
Company. The
Raja under first (retired); b. 1836; s. of Rev. John
these was Narendra
conditions Cooke, Rector of Ardinan Co.
Narayan Bhup Bahadur, who died Tipperary educ^ at : Dublin
in 1868 and was succeeded by the University went to India
;
late Maharaja Sir Nripendra as Engineer the B.B. & of

Narayan Bhup Bahadur who was C.I. Railway, 1860 erected the :
married to Suniti Devi, C. I., elder Basscin Bridge, 1865 Principal of ;
daughter of the late Babu Kesheb Civil Engineering College, Poona,

Chandra Sen (the famous Brahmo 1865 officiated thrice as Director
:
leader of Calcutta) and grand- of Public Instruction, Bombay
97
;,
Cooke.
Director of Botanical Survey of R.N.; Educ. Christ College,
:
Western India, and Director of Finchley; entered R.N. 1866;

Agriculture, Bombay; Fellow of the Assist. ?upt. Marino Surveys ;
Bombay University retired, 1893: ; Government, of India, being

Sub-Director of the Imperial Insti- employed principally on har-
tute. Publications: Manual of Heat, bours, Madras, Colombo, Goa, etc.;
Manual of Geology, Flora of 1876-84, Interpreter in Hindi, Urdu,
Bombay Presidency ; Address : and Persian retired as Com-
;
Potswood House, New Gardens. mander, 1894 member of Legis-

;
lative Council and J. P. for the

colony of Trinidad and Tobago.
Coomaraswami, Dr. Ananda K.,
Recreations : shooting, fishing,
D. So. (Lond),F.I.S.,'F.G.S.,M.R.
whist, bridge, photography. Ad-
A. S., Ceylon s. of late Sir ;
Port of Spain, Trinidad,
dress :
Muttu Coomaraswami, of Cevlon; West Indies.

b. 1877 ; Educ Wycliffe College, :
Stonehouse, Gloucester, and Uni-

versity College, London ; Director Cooper Francis Alfred C. M. G.,
of Mineralogical Survey of Ceylon, Director of Public Works, Ceylon,
1903-06 initiated a movement for 1912. Address: Colombo, Ceylon.
;
National Education, teaching of

vernaculars in all schools, and Cooper, Lt.-Col. Sir William
revival of Indian culture Member ;
Earnshaw, Kt., (1903) ; C. I. E.,
of the Cejdon University Associa- (1897); Hon. Col. Cawnpore Volun-
tion undertook a lecturing tour
; teer Rifle Corps; managing part-
in India one of the founders of
; ner. Cooper, Allen and Co., Cawn-
the India Society ; was in charge pore, India b. 1843; ; Command-
of the Arts section at the United ed 5th Administrative Batt. N.
Provinces Exhibition of 1910-11 ;
W. P. Volunteers for several years;
Member of the Council of the India President Upper India Cham-
Society and Viking Society ber of Commerce, 1889-99 :
Fellow of the University College, Member, Legislative Council,

London. Publications Reports of :
1893-1900. Publications The :
the Geology of Ceylon, 1903-06; Murder of Agriculture; Socia-

Mediasval Sinhalese Art The ;
lism and its Perils, 190S ;
Indian Craftsman Essays in Na- ;
Britain for the Briton, 1909;
tional Idealism Art and Swade- ;
England's Need, 1910 etc. Ad-
shi Selected Examples of Indian
;
dress: Cawnpore, U. P., India;
Art Indian Drawings, 2 Vols
;
;
Hume Towers, Bournemouth.
Myths the Hindus and Bud-
of
dhists Arts and Crafts of India Reginald
;
Copleston, Right Rev.
and Ceylon ; etc, etc. Recreation: Stephen Bishop of Calcutta and
;
Collecting Indian works of art.
Metropotiton of India (Retd.) ;
Address : No. 39, Brookfield, Rev. R.E.
h. 1845; s. of
West Hill, Highgate, N. Copleston educ. at Merchant Tay-
;
lors; and Merton College, Oxford ;

oomes, William Heron ; F.R.G.S. m. Edith, d. of late Archbishop
F.R.A.S., Assoc. Inst. C.E.; Pro- Trench Fellow and Tutor, St.
;
tector of Immigrants, Trinidad John's College, Oxford appointed ;
and Tobago, since 1896; b. Bishop of Colombo, 1875 transla- ;
1851 m. 1875 Marion, d. of W.

; ;
ted to Calcutta and became Metro-
Lctheby Inch, Paymaster-in-Chief politan of India, 1902 retired, ;
98
; :
INDIAN BIO'IRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
COPLESTON.
1913. Publication Buddhism : : of India, 1900 ; The Laws of the
Primitive and Present, etc. Ad- Empire, 1901. Address College :
dress : c/o. Indian Office, London. Bridge House, Commander-in-

Chief's Road, Egniore, Madras,
Coppel, Rt. Rev. Francis Stephen, S. C.
, R. G, {see Na<;ip")\ Bishop of.)
Cory, Yen. Charles Page, Archdea-
Corbet, Frederick Hugh Mackenzie ;
con of Rangoon since 1907. Edicc.:
Barrister-at-Lciw Advocate-Gene- ; St. John's College, Cambridge
ral, Madras, since 21st October. (M.A.). Ordained 1883 Curate of ;
1912 ; Barcelona, 1862

h. 2nd ;
Cexley, 1884 Vice- Principal St.
;
s. of Reginald John Corbet, J. P., Paul's College, Madagascar, 1884-

M. L. C, Ceylon m. Eila, e. d. ; 90 Curate of Ledbergh, 1890-91 ;
;
of Sir George, W. R. Campbell, Chaplain Rangoon Catonments,

K.C.M.G. ; Educ. privately paid :
;
1892-95 Thatyetmyo, 1895-99
;
special attention toLa w and modern Incumbent of Port Blair, 1901-3 ;

languages was granted Letters
; Chaplain of Rangoon Cathedral,
Patent of Venia yEtatis, 1879; 1903-4 Rangoon Cantonnaents,
;
Private Secretary to Hon. Mr. 1904-5 Acting Archdeacon and

;
Justice Lawrie, "1885, 1886, and Commissary, 1906-7 IMaymyo, :
1888 Librarian, Colombo Mu-

, 1906-9. Address M'aymyo, :
seum, 1886-93; Secretary, Cen- Burma.

tral Irrigation Board, Ceylon, 1890-
91 resigned salaried Government
; Coterill, Cecil Bernard, B.A.,
employment (services acknowledg- I.C S.; Private Secretary to H. E.
ed by Secretary of State for the the Governor of ^Madras edicc ; :
Colonies), 1893 ; Hon. Execu- Caliol College, Oxford Joined :
tive Officer and Home Agent, Service as Assisstant Collector,

Government ofCeylon, at the Vizagapatain, 1899 ; Deputy
Imperial Institute, 1893-1901 Commissioner, Salt and Abkari
Hony. Secretary, Ceylon Gene- Rev. Madras, 1905 Secry. ;
ral Committee for Paris Exposi- to Board of Revenue, Separate

tion, 1889 ; Member of Council, Revei?ue, 1907 appointed ;
and successively Hony. Sec. Private Secretary to H. E. the

and Hon. Treas. of Ceylon Cranch, Governer, 1912. Address Govern- :
Royal Asiatic Society, 1887-93; ment House, Madras, and Ootaca-

Delegate to International Congress mend.
of Orientalists, London, 1891 ;
called to Bar. (Gray's In.) 1897 ;

Cotes, Everard, M.A. ; b. Newington-
Chairman and Director of several Rectory, Oxfordshire, 1862; s. of,
South African and other Com- Rev. S. Cotes ; in. Sara Jeannette
panies Member of Committee
; Duncan ; Edtic. Clifton Paris : ;
;
of several Societies ; President, Oxford Assistant and Deputy

;
Hardwicke Society, 1902-03 ;

Superintendent, Indian Museum,
Secretary, Royal Commission on Calcutta, 1884-94 sometime Lec- ;
the Church of England and other turer at the Government of India

Religious Bodies in Wales and Forest School, Dchi i Dun Edi- ;
won Monmouthshire, 1909-1912. tor, The Indian Daily News,

Jubilee Gold Medal of Ceylon, Calcutta, 1895-97 : Press Corres-
1897. Puhlicntions various offi- : pondent with the Government of
cial Reports, etc. Introduction to ;
India, 1897 ; Managing Director,
Ceylon portion of The Golden Book Associated Press of India. Publi-
99
;
Cotes.
cations: Indian Forest Zoology ;
tion Durbar, 1903 Calcutta ;
Catalogue of the Moths of India correspondent of Daily News ;
(with Swinghoe) and a series upon ; member of Calcutta Corpora-

Indian Economic Entomology ;
tion, 1900 left India, 1906
; has ;
Signs and Portents in the Far been Editor of the India,' the '
East, 1907. Address Westen- : London organ of the Indian

bert, Simla. Clubs Bengal : National Congress, since 1906;
Tollygunge, and Calcutta. contested Dulwich (L.), 1910.
Publications The Century in
:
Cotes. Sara Jeanette b. in ; India, 1800-1900 ; Calcutta'. Old

Canada d. of; Charles Dun- and New, a historical and des-
can, merchant married Everard ; criptive guide-book to the city ;
Cotes, Press Correspondent with annotated edition (with late J.
Government of India, Simla on ; Macfarlane) of Hartley House,
the staff of " Washington Post", Calcutta, a novel of the days of
"Toronto Globe", and " Montreal Warren Hastings and numerous ;
Star." Author of A Social Depar- newspaper on political and

articles
ture (Letters from Japan), An literary subjects. Assisted his
American Girl in London, The brother J.J. Cotton (q.v.) in the
Simple Adventures of a Mem- preparation of " Movements in
Sahib, The Story of the Sonny Madras." Address: 186 Adelaide
Sahib, On the other Side of the Road, South Hampstead, N.W. ;
Latch, Those Delightful Ameri- 85 Palace Chambers, Westminster,

cans, His Honour and a Lady, S.W. Chibs National Liberal,
:
etc., etc. Address : Simla. Eighty, New Reform.
Cotilingam, J. P.,M.A., Principal, Cotton. Sir Henry John Stedman,

Wardlaw College, Bellary B.A. ; K.C.S.I., (1902); C.S.I. ,
(1S92) ,
degree, 1882: M.A., 1887; joined b. 2nd

1845 ; of J. J. Cotton, .s.
serevice as Principal, Wardlaw late Madras Civil Service; vi. 1867;

College, Bellary, 1888; has Mary, d, of late James Ryan ;
been aiFellow and an Examiner Educ. Magdalen College School

;
of the Madras University fsince Brighton King's Coll.

College ;
1904; Address: Bellary, Madras London Passed Indian

; Civil
Presidency. Service, 1865 joined service in ;
Bengal, 1867 Under Secretary to

;
Cotton, Harry Evan Auguste ;

Government, 1873-6 ; Registrar of
L.C.C. (P.) East Finsbury since High Court, 1874 Junior Secre- ;
1910 ; b. Midnapore, Bengal, tary to Government, 1876-78 ;
1868 e.s. -of Sir Henry Cotton,

; Magistrate and Collector, Chit-
K. C.S.I. (q)v.),
m, 1896, Nora, d.
; tagong, 1878-81 acted as Com- ;
of late William Henry Grimley, missioner, 1879, 1884 Sec. Co ;
Bengal Civil Service; Board of Revenue, 1881-87 Com- ;
Educ, Mont Liban School, Pau

:
;
missioner of Police and Chairman
Sherborne Jesus College, Oxford
; of Calcutta Corporation, 1887 ;
(open scholar) Secretary and ; Secretary to Government, Revenue

Treasurer in succession of Oxford Department, 1888 Finan- ;
Union Society called to Bar. : cial Department, 1889-91 Chief ;
(Lincoln's Inn), 1893 practised at ;

Secretary to Bengal Government,
Calcutta for 13 years ; acted as 1892-96 Acting Home Secretary to
;
special correspondent of INIanches- Government of India, 1897 Chief :
ter Guardian] at Delhi Corona- Commissioner of Assam, 1897-1902;

100
;
Cotton.
retired, 1903, M. P. (L), for Not- Address : 13 Warwick Mansions,
tingham East, 1906-10 President ; Cromwell Crescent, S. W. Club ;
of the Indian National Congress, Savile.

1905 Publications Memo, on the
; :
Rev. History of Chittagong, 1880 ;

Coughlan, Cornelius, V. C. Mutiny
]Memo. on the Land Tenure of Ben- Veteran: s, of Edward Coughlan;
gal, 1884 New India or India in b. 1828 ; educ
at Eyrecourt, Co.
;
;
Transition, 1885 revised and

;
Gal way served as Private, Cor-
;
enlarged editions, 1904-7 Indian ;

poral Sergeant, Colour-Sergeant
and Home Memories, 1911. Ad- and Serg-Major in the 75th regt.
dress 45, St. John's Wood Park. for 21 years, and as Serg-Îajor
N. W. Clubs: Savile, National in the Counaught Rangers for 21
Liberal. years ; was present at the siege of
Delhi (when he won V.C. for
Cotton, J.J. M.A., I.C.S., District acts of bravery), and relief of
and Sessions Judge; s. of Lucknow. Address Altamount :
Sir Henry Cotton; {q. v.); educ :

Street, Westport, Co. Mayo, Ire-
Corpus Christi College, Oxford ; land,
joined service, 188.3 rose to the ;
position of Collector and District

CoYentry, Bernard, CLE. (1892),
Director, .\gricultural Research
JMagistrate, 1907 ; District and
Institute, and Principal, Agricul-
Sessions Judge. 1910; is much in-
tural College, Pusa b. 18.59 s.:
terested in the study of antiquities ;
and genealogy in India. Publica- of late John Coventryof Burgate
tions Inscriptions on Tombs or

:
House, Fordingbridge, Hants m. ;
1892, Ella Gordon, d. of E. Dal-

Monuments in Madras. Address :
gliesh, of Brook, Witley, Surrey
Rajahmundary ; Godavari Dt., ;
Madras Presidency. educ ; at Beamount College Came ;
out and joined the indigo industry

in India 1881; at one time manager
Cotton, James Sutherland, M.A. ;
editor revised edition of the Imperial

and part proprietor of the Dalsingh
Sarai Indigo Concern in Behat
Gazeteer of India; 6. Coonoor, 1847
started an agricultural research
s. of J.J. Cotton, late Madras Civil
station on modern lines, 1899
Service; m. Isabella, rf. of John ;
Carter,
appointed first. Publications :
Clifton, Bristol, 1873;
Educ: Magdalen Coll. School; various reports on agricul-
tural and industrial matters, and
Brighton Coll.; Winchester Coll.
Oxford; Scholar of Trin. Coll.; articles on Rhea and F'Jax
Fellow and Lecturer of Queen's published in the Agricultural

Journal of India. Address Pusa,
Coll. Oxford 1st class Classical
;
:
Moderations 1st class Final Clas- Bengal, India,

:
sical School Hon. ; Secretary, Coutts, Hon: Mr. W.C; Nominated

Egypt Exploration Fund late ;
Îcnibcr, Imperial Legislative
editor of The Academy Pub- ;
C(juncil, representing Bihar ;
licaiioyis : Decennial Report on .Appointed, 14th October 1914.
the Moral and Material Pro- /IfMre.s.s Patna, India.
:
gress of India, 1885 India in ;
Citizen Series, 1883; Elphinstonc, Cowie, D.W.G. M.A. I.C.S. (Bar-

in Rulers of India Series, 189'2; at-Law) Collector of Madras :
Quinquennial Report on Educa- educ. Balliol College, Oxford

tion in India, 1898 editor of ; Joined Service, 1886 Assistant
;
Paterson's Practical Statutes. Collector of Godaveri, 1887 ;
101
;
COWIE.
Deputy Registrar, High Jourt, to the dignity. He claimed to be
1892 Registrar, High Court ; on
; the 14th Baronet. His son Ed-
Special duty in connection with ward Charles claimed and assumed
the revisiou of High Court the title but was opposed by John
Criminal rules of practice. 1895: Hantrey Reginald Cox (el. son of
Collector of Madras, 1900 ; the late Maj-Gen. John Cox C.B.
Inspector: General of Police, Gordon Highlanders) who claimed
Madras, 1907; Collector of Madras, the title and assumed it in 189G.
1913. Address: Wood's Road, The case came before a Committee
Royapettah, Madras Club. : of the Privy Council on Nov. 9th
1911, which resolved to advise His
Cox, Arthur Frederick, C. S. I. Majesty that neither of them had
(1901);Indian Civil Service, retired; made out their title to the digni-
b. Kurnool, Madras Presidency. ty and that therefore their names
1849 4th s. of late Major Edward
;
should not be entered on the offi-
Thomas Cox, H. E. N. S. of Hum cial Roll of Baronets in respect of
Comman Surrey 7n. Flora, d. of ;
the Baronetcy claimed by them; b.
late Alexander Ranken of Hamp- 1856 : Educ. at Marlborough, and
stead Educ. ;Great Ealing : at Trinity College, Cambridge
School ; King's Coll. School and appointed Assistant Inspector-
King's Coll., London Entered I. ;
General of Police. Bombay, 1877.
C. S. 1871 served in the ;
Publications Short History of the
:
Madras Revenue and Magisterial Bombay Presidency : Tales of An-

Department until 1882, when ho cicnt India. Jolm Carruihers ;
joined the Finance Department of Indian Policeman My Thirty ;
the Government of India appoint- ;

years in India 1909. Address-.
ed Assistant, Controller-General, Bavfield House, Shanklin, Isle of
Madras, 1883 returned to Madras
;
Weight.
as District and Sessions Judge,
1887-89 reappointed to the Fin-
;
Cox, Harold, B.A., Editor, Edinburg
ancial Department as Dy. Accoun- Review; b. 1859; s. of late Homer-
tant-General, Bombay 1885 Ac- ; ,•
sham Cox, Judge of County Courts;
. countant-General Bombay, 1889 ; Educ. Tonbridge School Jesus
: ;
transferred to Bengal as Account- College, Cam bridge;President, Cam-

ant-General, 1895; Comptroller and bridge Unionlectured on Political
Auditor-General, 1898: Kaiser-i- Economy forCambridge Univer-
Hind Gold Medal for jrablic service sity ICxtension Society in York
in India, 1900; retired, 1900. and Hull ; worked nearly a year
Publication The District Manual
:
as an agricultural labourer in
- of North Aroct, Madras Presidencv Kent and Surrey in order to gain
1st. P]dn. 1880. Address : Cuni- an insight into the life of English
balla.Meads, Eastbourne. Chib : laboiu-ers ; spent two years in
East India United Service. India teaching mathematics
in
the A.nglo-Oriental College, Aligarh'
Cox, Edmund C, retired Dy. Ins- proceed to England and was called
pector-General of Police Bombav ; to the Bar, Gray'sinn, 1877; adopt-
of the Rev. George William Cox,
.<-.
ed journalism as a profession ;
Rector of Seragingham, who as- Secretary of the Cobden Club,

sumed in 1873 the baronecty of 1889-1904; M.P. (l.) Preston.
of Cox (cr. 1706) of Dunmaiiras, 1906-10. Ptoblications : Land
Cork. He died without having
established or recorded his light
Nationalisation and Land
Taxation various
; pamphlet
102
; ;;
COX.
onfreei'tade and economic subjects, Sch. Wellington Coll. ; and
; at
Address 6, : Raymond Buildings, Keble Oxford; entered Indian
Coll.
Gray's Inn, W. C. Club Salve. : Civil Service, 1884 Settlement ;
officer, Nagpur, 1890 Secretary to :
Chief Commissioner, C.P, 1895

Cox, Lionel Edgar, M. A., the
Venerable the Archdeacon of
Commissioner, Nagpur, 1901 :
Chief Commissioner, C.P., 1907;

Madras and Commissary of the
Publication Report on Famine in
Diocese and Domestic Chaplain to :
Central Provinces of India, 1896-7.

the Lord Bishop of Madras since
Address Simla and Delhi; Chib.
1910. Address: Teyuampet, Madras
:
:

India.
Cox, Percy Zachariah, Lient-Col Crawford. Arthur Travers, C.M.G.

F.R.Ci.S., F.Z.S.; C.S.I. (1909) (18s7); b. 1835 ;s. of late James H.
CLE. (1902) s. Arthur Crawford B.C.S. Entered Bom- ;
Zachariah Cox b. 1864 ediic, at ; ; bay Civil Service, 1854 ; Commis-

Harrow and at Roy. Mil. Coll., sioner for Central Division, Bom-
Sandhurst joined the Army,
; bay British Delegate for Portu-
;
1884 became Cap. Indian Staff

; guese Treaty, 1879 ; retired,
Corps (now Indian Armv, 1879 1889. Publication Remiuiscenes :
Major, 1901^ Lient-Col, 191u ; : of an Indian Official.

Vice-Consul at Zaila, Somali
coast, 1893; at Berbera, 1894;
Counsel and Political Agent, Crawford, Henry Leighton, C.M.G.
Muscat, 1899 Resident and : (1906) Controller of Revenue,
:
Consul-General for Persian Gulf, Ceylon, (Retired); b. 1855; s. of

1904 ; Address The Residency : late. Rev. Henry Crawford, of
Burkshire, Persia. Chelsfield, Kent Educ. Clifton ; ;
College, Corpus Christi College,

Coxe, Mr. Justice, H.R.H., Bar-at- Cambridge (Scholar 1876); Entered
Law, I.C.S., Judge, High Court. Ceylon Civil Service, 1877 Police ;
Calcutta, edtic. at Winchester Magistrate, Kalpitiya, 1883 ;

; ;
and New College, Oxford, joined District Judge Badulla, 1889;

and Sessions
I.C.S., 1884 ; District Asst. Col. Secretary, 1890 Princ - ;
Judge, 1896 transfered to E.B.

;
pal Assistant Colonial Seciotary,
and A. as Legal Remembrance and 1896 Commissioner, Buddhist
;
Secretary to Legislative Council, Temporalities Principal Collector ;
1905; Judge, High Court, Calcutta, of Customs ; Government Agent,

1908 ; on special duty in Home North-West, Province, 1901
Department, 1908. Address Cal- :
Principal Collector of Customs,
cutta, India. 1902 Actg. Colonial Treasurer,
;
1904 Govt. Agent S. Province,

;
iCraddock, Sir Reginald Henry, 1904 Govt. Agent, W. Province,

;
K.C.S.I. (1911),C.S.L 1903; Mem- 1905: Ag. Col. Secretary, 1906;

ber, ExecutiveCouncil India, since Controller of Revenue, Cylon,
27th January 1912 b. 1864 s. of ; ;
1907; retd. 1911. m. 1385, E. Alba,
late Surg.-Major William Craddock. d. of the Rev. R. Grant-Brown;
IstGoorkha Rifles w. 1888, Fran ;
Address Winsh.-im Club.:
ces Henrietta, y. d. of Gen. H. R.

3rowno C.B. Ed. ; of Norfolk Creagh. General Sir 0" Moore G. C.
Regt ; Educ. ; sX Reading Gram, B., (1909) 2iid class, 1903 K. C. ;
103
Creagh.
B., V. C. (1903) C. B. (1902) ; b.
;
Creasy, Hon. Mr. Harvy, European
Cahirbane. Co. Clare, 1848 6th s. ; Urban ^Member Ceylon Legislative
of Captaih Creagh, R.N. Educ. : : Council, since 1913. Address
privately and at Royal ]\Iilitary Colombo.
Coll. Sandhurst; Ensign., 95th
Foot, 1866; Capt. Indian Army, Crewe, Earl First Marqies of;
;
1878. Brevet Major 1879 Lieut. Col. Robert Offley Ashburton Crewe
1892 Col. 1896 IMajor. General.
; ; Milnes, K.G., P.C.M.A., F.C.A.,
1908 ; Comd. I\Iervvara Batt. L.L.D., Created Earl, 1895;
1882; Capt., Comd. 2nd Balu- Marquis, 1911 Earl of Madeley,
;
chis, and Hon'ble Colonel 44th 1911; Lord Privy Seal Since 1912;
JMerwara Infantry, 1889 ; Assist- His Majesty's Lieutenant, County
ant, Quartermaster-General Bom- of London Secretary of State for
;
bay Command, 1895 Political ; India, Since 1910 b. in Upper-;
Resident and General Officer Com- brook Street, West, 1858 ; s. of

manding Aden, 1898-1900 ; served First Baron Houghton; edtic.
Afghan War, 1878-80 (despatches, Harrow Trinity College, Cambridge;
medal, Brevet-jNIajor, V.C.) ; Zhob Assitant Private Secretary to the
Valley Expedition, 1890 (despat- Secretary for Foreign Affairs 18S3-
ches); China Expedition, 1900- 84 Lord in waiting to the Queen,
;
1901 (despatches) first in Com- ; 1886 Lord Lieutenant of Ireland

;
mand of 2nd Birg. and subsequently 1892-95 ; Lord President of the

in Command of China Field force Council 1905-08; Lord Privy Seal
(despatches, K. C. B.) was in ; 1908 Secretary of Stae for
; the
command of a 2nd class district in Colonies, 1908-10; has a Library
India and was Political Resi- of 32,000 volumes and a large
dent at Aden. 1898-1900; Com- Collection of autographic letters ,
manded British Forces in N. Owns 25,000 acres, m. 1 st. 1880;

Chira, 1901-3 ; 2nd Division N. Sibyl. Marcia, d. of Sir Fredesick
Command, India, 1903-07; Military ulric Graham, 3rd Bt. 2nd.; ;
Secretary, India office, 1907-09 ; Lady Margaret Etrenne Hannah

Commander-in-Chief in India and Crimrose, of 5th Earl
d. of
jNIember of Viceroy's Council 1909- Rosebery, Publication stray, :
1913; Col- 4 Merwara Infantry, verses. Recreations Hunting, ;
1904 2nd class order of Rising

; Shooting, Collection of Books;
Sun of Japan; w. 1st 1874. his cou- Heir, Earl Madeley; Addreess :
sin, Lititi l.ongfield d. 1795: of Crewe Hall. Crewe aiid Crewe ;
2nd 1891, Elizabeth, d. of late House, Curzon Street, London.

E. Reade, C. B. 1902 K. C. B. ;
1903, G. C. B. 1909; United Crichton, Lt.-Gol. Richmond

Service Club. Trevor, CLE. (1909), Director of
Surveys, Bengal, since 1900 \b.
Creasy, Leonard, I.S.O. (1905)-; M. 1865; e. s. of late Major H. McVeagh
Inst. 3rd s. of late Sir
C.I'l.; Crichton, R.E,; ?w. 1891, Augusta
Edward Creasy, Chief Justice of Kate, d of Col. Francis Tweddell
Ceylon b. 1854
; m. 1890, Ellen ; Educ: Edinburgh; R. M. C
Maud, d. of late Sir George Elvey, Sandhurst; Entered 2nd Batt
Windsor; Educ; University College Highland Light Infantry, 1884
School, London; Served in Public Captam I.S.C. 1895 Major ;
Works Department, Ceylon, 1874- Indian Army. 1902; Lient.-Co

T905. Address Hurstleigh, Wind-: 1910 jotned Survey Department
;
sor Forest. 1889; Deputy iSuperintedent, 1895
104
IKDL4N BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
CRICHTON.
Superintendent of Settlement Sur- joined service, 1862,
vey, 1895. Address: Survey Depart- Student at the Co 1 1 e g e,
ment, Calcutta. Clubs United : 1863 ; on duty in the Sub-Div.
Service, Calcutta. i\Iadras, 1868 in charge of ;
Madras office, the

Collr's same
year Sub-Secretary, Bd. of Rev.
;
Csrimmin, Surgeon Lt.-Col. John, Madras, 1869; awarded Rs. 2000

CLE. (1901): V.C. ; L.R.C.P.,
for compiling the Chingleput Dis.
L.R.C.S., and D.C.H., Ireland; Manual, 1st December 1879 Ag- ;
Health Port of Bombay ; b.

Officer,
Conimr. of Salt Rev, Madras, 1880;
1859 ; m. 1900 Entered I. ;
Ag Collector of Sea Customs,
M.S., 188-2; Surg-Maj. 1894; Lient- Madras, 31st March to 5th Novem-
Col., 1902; served with Burma Ex- ber 1880 ; furlough to Europe,
pedition, 1886-89 (medal with
13th November 1880 to 27th Febru-
clasp); and with Karen Field Force
ary 1882 returned and was post-
;
1888-9 (despatches, clast, V. C); ed"^ as Dist. and Sessions Judge,

Health Bombay,
Officer, 189G,
Kistna, 1882; Collector and ^Ma-
Address : Bombay. gistrate, 1882 Member. Board
;
of Revenue, 1890 Member, ;
Croft, Sir Alfred Woodley, M.A.; Madras Legislative Council, 1893;

L.L,I).; K.C.I. E.: (1887); CLE. retired, 1898 contested Enfield
;
(1884) J. P. for Devon :6. 84 s. of (L.), 1900. Publication: Chingle-

late Charles Woodley Croft, of Ply- pat District Manual. Address C/o
mouth. Educ: ^Vannamead India office, London.
School, Plymouth Exeter ;
ollege. Oxford Lecturer:

; Cromer, Earl (1901) Evelyn
1st
P'.xeier Coll, Oxford 1863-5; appoin, Baring, Viscount (1898), Baron
ted to Bengal Educational Depart- (1892), P.C., G.C.B.C, G..M.G.
:nent, 1866 was Professor, Presy-
; K.C.S.I., CLE. O.M.. L.L.D.
Coll, Calcutta, 1866-73; Principal (hon.) Camb. Albert Medallist
Decoa College, 1873-4; Inspector of Society of Arts, 1907 formerly ;
Schools, 1874-6 Director Public

; Major R. A. ;6. Cromer Hall, Nor-
Instruction, ]5engal, 1877-97 ; folk, 1841; s. of Henry Baring, M.P,
IÎember, Indian Education Com- m. 1st, Ethel Stanley, (d. 1898) d.
mition, 188'2-3; M.L,C. Bengal, of SirRowland Stanley Errington,
1887-92; President, Asiatic Society Bt.,1876; 2nd, 1901, Lady Kather-
of Bengal, 1892-93 Trustee, : ine Georgiana Louisa Thynne. 2nd
Indian ^Museum, 1894-96; Vice- 4th Marquess of Bath; Educ:
d. of
Chancellor, Calcutta University, Ordunce School, Carshalton;
1894-96, Governor and Treasurer. R.M.A. Woolwich. Hon, D.C.L,
South Devon and East Cornwall Oxford; Protestant. Entered R.A.
Hospital. (Plymouth), a Gover- 1858 Capt. 1870; Maj. 1876 A.D.
;
nor, Plymouth High School C to Sir Henry Storks in Ionian

for Boys; and a Trustee of Kelly Islands, 1861, and Secretary
College, Travistock. Address: during inquiry into outbreak in
Rumleigh, Bere Alston, S. Devon. Jamaica Private Secretary to
;
Club :Royal Western Yacht, Earl of North brook, Viceroy of

Plymouth. India, 1872-76 Commissioner, ;
Egyptian Public Debt, 1877-79;

Crole, Charles Stewart, CLE.: Controller-General, Egypt, 1879;
(1898),I.CS. (retired); Educ.: Financial INIembcr, India, 1880 ;
High School and Univ., Edin; Financial Assistant at Conferences

105
Cromer.
in London on Egyptian Finance, Rugby and Trinity College,
1884 ; Agent Consul-Gen., atad Cambridge : calleci to the bar,
Egypt, 188-3-1907; granted £50,000 Inner Temple, 1849 a Bencher ;
by Parliament holds 1st class Med- M.P. 1876; M.P. for Preston, 1857-
judie reigned freedom of the city of 62, and S. Lancashire, 1868-86;
London, 1907; is Pres of Research Home Secretary, 1874-8U and
Defence society and Chairman, of 1885-6 Secretary of State for
;
African Entomological Research India, 1886. to 1892 Lord Privy ;
Committee C.S. 1. 187G; C.I.P]. 1880; Seal, 1895-1900: made a Viscount,

K. C.S.I. 1883, K.C.B. (civil) 1887; 188G: P.C, G. C. S. I. 1892;
G. C. G. M 1888 G.C.B. (civil)
; B. C. L.. LL. D. Cambridge,
1895, P.C. 1900; Baron 1892; 1878; G.C.B. 1880; F.R.S.,
Viscount, 1899 Viscount ; author of legal works. Address :
Evington and Earl of cromer, c/o India Office, London.
1901 O.M.
; 1906. Publications :
Staff CollegeEssays Paraphrase ;
and translations from the Greek ; Crosthwaite, Sir Charles Haukes

The war Game
and other ;
Todd; K. C. S. I. (1888), C. S.
I. (1887), I. C. S., (Retd); form-
military works Modern Egypt, 2
erly Lieut-Governor of N.W.P.,
;
vols., 1908; Ancient and Modern

Imperialism, 1910. Heir s. Vis- s. of the late Revd. John Clarke
:
count Errington, Address Crosthwaite, vicar of Christ Church

36, :
Wimpole Street. Clubs Turf, ;

Cathedral, Dublin, and Clater Rec-
Travellers, Brooke's, Marlborough.
'
tor of St. Mary-at-Hill, London ;
educ : at Merchant Taylor's

and St. Johns College, Oxford ;
Crooke. William; I. C.S. ,

(Retd); b. entered the Bengal Civil Service,
Grammar School
1848; editc; at the 1857 : Secretarv to Board of
Tippevary and at Trinity College, Revenue. N. "W. P. 1875-7;
Dublin arrived in India, 1871
; ;
Commr. of jubbalpore C. P.
served in the N. W. P. and Oudh ;
1877-81 Member of Council
;
Magistrate and Collector (retired) of Governer-General, 1881-1883;

;
1896. Publictions: Rural and Agri- Chief Commissioner, British

cultural Glossary, N. W. P. and Burma, 1883-4 Chief ;
Com-
Oudh, 1888 an Ethnographical
;
missioner, Central Provinces,
Handbook for the N. W.P. and 1885-6 Member, Public Services
;
Oudh, 1890; The N. W. P of Commission, 1886-7 Chief Com- ;
India, their History, etc., 1897 ;

missioner. Burma, 1887-84 Mem- ;
The popular Religion and Folklore ber of the Governor-General's

of Northern India, 1896 and a ;
Council, 1890-1, and in 1892;
Gazetteer of Jalesar The Tribes :
Lieutenant-Governor of N. W. P.
and Castes of the N. \V. P. and and Oudh, 1892-5 Member of the :
Oudh, 1896 also of a Revised Council of India, 1895-1905.

;
edition of yule Burnell's Jobson. Publication Notes on the N. W.

:
and numerous papers in the Provinces of India 1870. Address :
Journals of the Anthropological Long Acre, Shemley Green, Surrey.

Institute and Folklore Society. Ad- Club,: Savile,
dress c/o India Office, London.
:
Crosthwaite, Sir Robert Joseph,

Cross, Richard Assheton, First C.A., C.S.I.(1890),K.C.S.L, (1897);
Viscount (1816) h.
: 1823 ; ;
b. 1841 3rd s. of late Rev. John
;
s. of William Cross ed.uc at ; ;

Clarke Crosthwaite, Rector of St.
106
! ;
Orosthwaite.
Mary at Hill, London, "i». 1st, of Calcutta educ ; Raftord School
; J
1868, Charlotte Frances, d. of W. entered Bank of Bengal, 1866

W. T. Baldwin, Stede Hill, Kent ; Inspector of Branches, 1868; Agent
'2nd. 1877, IMary, fL of S. Harves at Rangoon, 1869 Deputy Secre- :
James, St. Just, Cornwall ;

tary, 1876 Secretary and Trea-
;
Educ. Merchant
: Taylors' surer 1887 ; an authority on Indian
School: Brasenose College, Oxford; banking and currency questions.
called to Bar (Middle Temple), Addresy- Calcutta, India.
:
1868: Entered Indian Civil Ser-

vice, 1863 was Judicial Commis-
;
sioner of Burmah and of Central Cruickshank. Alexander Walmsley.

Provinces, 18S5 Additional ]Mem- ; C.S.I. (1898), I.C.S. (retired) ;
ber Imperial Legislative Council, b. 1851 ; y. s. of late Major John

1889: Agent to the Gov., Gen. James Farquharson Cruick shank;
for Central India, 1891—1895; m. 1881. Fanny Nina, d. of late-
Agent to the Gov. -Gen. in Raj- Claremont Daniel. Educ. Wimble-
putana, 1895—1898 m. 1st 1868 ; don School, Passed 4th into
Charlotta Francis; 2nd 1877 Mary Woolwich, but entered I.C.S. 1872
d. of s. H. James, of St. Just, Barr. Middle Temple. 1883 Junior ;
Cornwall. Address : Lakenham. Secretary to Board of Revenue, N.

Northam, N. Devon. W. Provinces. 187.-5 ; Under-Secy.
to Goverinnent, 1886 ; Settlement
Oiftcer, 1886 ; Deputy Commiss-
Crowe, William Henry, retired ioner, 1890 : IMagistrate and Col-
Judge, Bombay High Court h. ; Commissioner, Allaha-
lector, 1891;
1844 s. of late"^ Edward F. Crowe
; bad Division, 1897 Qommissioner ;
of Ravenscourt Park, Hammer- of Rohilkhand Division, 1897 ;
sinith 7». Violet Mary, 5th rf. of

; on special duty, 1897 reverted ;
kte Col. Charles Caldwell Gran- as Commr. Rohilkhand Division.

thitm Educ. Godolphin School,
; : 1898 commanded Rohilkhand Vol.
Hammersmith King's Coll. : Rifle Corps, 1898-1903 ; additional
London Fellow of the Bombay
: meml)er Imperial Legislative Coun-
Univer.sitv. Entered the Indian cil, J 902: meml)er
Council. of
Civil Service, 1867 Judge and ; United 1903; 3rd
Provinces,
Sessions Judge of Poona and Agent member. Board of Revenue, Uni-
for the Sardars in the Deccan, 1881: ted Provinces, 1905 Commis- :
Member, Legislative Council, sioner of Rohilkhand Division,

Bombay, 1893 and 1896 Judicial ; 1898-1C08. retired. 1908. Publi-
Conimissioner and Judge of the catifins: Report
Settlementof
Sadar Court 1894; in Sind, Gorakpur U.P. Address
District, :
Judge, High Court, Bomhav, 1899- c/o Messrs. Grindlay & Co.. Lon-
1904. Address: 99 Sloan Street, don. Clubs I<'iast India United
:
S.W. Clubs East India United

; : Service, Oriental.
Service, Ranelagh, Royal Automo-
bile.
Crump. Henry Ashbrook, B.A.,
Cruickshank, Sir William Dikson I. C. S., Financial Commis-
Kt., (1906), CLE.
(1903) Secre- sioner. C.P. educ at Balliol; ;
tary, Bank of Bengal since 1887 ;

Coll, O.vford joined service, 1885;
;
b. 1845; .s. of late John Cruick- Rose to the position of Chief

shank of Forres, N.B. in. 1874, ;
Secretary, 1901 Offg. Chief Com- :
Julia Emma, d. of W. S. Millurd missioner, 1907 ; Financial Com-

107
,; ;;
Crump.
missioner, 1912. Address : Nagpur, tary to Govt., 1879, 1881, and
C.P., India. 1884 ;Superintendent, Kapurtha-
la, 1884 ; Magistrate, 1887 94 ;
Cuffe, See WhceJer-Cuffe. Commissioner, Peshawur, 1894-90,

and 1897-1901 ; retired, 1902.
Gumming, Hon'ble Mr. J. G. CLE, Address :Park Lodge, Benfield.
]Meniber, Legislative Council Berks. Clubs : Athenasum, Pâst
Bengal : 1913. India United Service.
•Cummins, Majoi' General James Cunningham, Maj.-Gen. Charles

Turner, C.B., D.S.O. s. of late ;
Alexander, Indian Army, and
Nicholas Cummins, J. P., of Ashley Hon, Col. 127th Beluch Light In-
House and Myrtleville House, on fantry ; b. 1842 2ud s. of late
;
Cork; b. 1843 educ Chalten- ; ;

Alexander Cunningham Educ. ; :
ham College; and at Addis Combe; Edinburgh Academv entered ;
entered Madras
Army, 1861 ;
Army. 1858 Maj.-Gen. 1899
;
Captain. 1878 Transferred to ;

served Afghan War, 1880 (medal) ;
M.S.C. (now Indian Arrnv), 1875 ; held various Staf! appoint-

Major, 1883; Lt. Colonel, 1887; ments, including Secretary to
Colonel, 1894, and Hon Major Govt, of Bombay, Military De-
General, 1901 Served in Afghan
;
partment, and G.O.C and Politi-
war 1878-80 (medal), Pjgyptian cal Resident, Aden. Address:
Expedition, 1882; Soudan Expedi- Cheltenham. Clubs United Ser- :
tion, 1885 Medal with clasp, vice ; New, Cheldeiiham.

bronze star Burma Campaign
;
1886-9 (specially mentioned in Cunningham, Sir Henry Stewart,

despatches, medal with 2 clasps) ;
K.C.I.E.; (1889) b. 1832; s.
; of
.and in China. 1900-02 in Command late Rev. J.W. Cunningham, Vicar
of 4th Infantry Brigade (^Mentioned of Harrow ; «i. Hon. Havriette
in despatches, C.B.) A.A.G. to ; Emily, d of John, 1st Baron
Madras Forces, 1895-6; and A.Q. Lawrence, 1877 Educ. Harrow
; : ;
M.G., Madras. 1895; in Command Trin. Coll, Oxford Barr. Inner;
of a 2nd Class District, 1895-1900; Temple, 1859 Advocate-Gen.

;
Appointed Colonel, 29th Lancers Madras, 1873 Judge,; High

(Gordon's Horse), 1904, D.S.O. Court, Bengal, 1877-88; IMember,
1887 C.B. (Mil), 1901. Retired,
: Indian Finance Commission,
1903. Address 5, Dring Avenue, : 1878-9. Publication: Commentaries
Ealing, W.; United Service Club. on the Indian Evidence Act
Commentaries on the Indian
Cunningham, Sir Alexander Fre- Contract Act, (jointly with Sir
derick Douglas. K, C. I. E., Horatio Hale, sheppard) bio- ;
(1901) CLE. (1881): b. 1852; graphy of " Earl canning" in

s. of late Maj.-Gen. Sir A. the Rulers of Indian Series.
Cunningham, K.C.I.E. ; in. 1883, Brtish India and its Rulers; The
Ada, d. of late Lestock Roid, B.C.S. Chronicles of Dustypore, The
Ednc. ; Kensington Grammar Heriots, The Caeruleans, Sybilla
School ; King's Coll. London and other novels. Addrees: 83,
Entered B. S. 1872C ser- ; Eaton Place, S.W. Club: Athe-
ved Afghanistan, 1878; Poli-
tical Officer Khaiber, 1879;
1st Assistant to Chief Political Cunningham, Hon. Mr. J.R., M.A.,
Officer, Kabul, 1880; Under Secre- Director, Public Instruction,
108
;;; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL. DICTIONARY, 1915.
Cunningham.
Assam ; s. ofDr. Cunningham of Chinese convention of 1890 and
Bellvievv, Campbeltoure. Educ : trade regulations of 1893, and
Gammar Campbeltown, School. check Russian influence in Tibet
and Andrew's University,
St. appointed several Commissions, on
Germany was Professor of En- ;
the Universities, to reform Higher
glish Language and Literature, Education on Irrigation on the
; ;
Pachayappa's College, Madras ;Police; aimed at improving re-

Became Professor of English and lations with the feudatory Chiefs,
Philosophy, Presidency College, and the character of their rule ;
Calcutta Director of
; Public reformed the four Chief's Colleges ;
Instruction, Assam INIember, ;

founded the Imperial Cadet Corps;
Legislative Council, Assam, 1913 ;
settled the question of the Berars ;
Address : Gauhati, Assam, India, set on foot the Victoria IMemorial

Hall, held the Delhi Coronation
Durbar of Dec. 1902. andJau. 1903;
Curzon of Kedleston, George Natha reduced Lower-Bengal by three
niel. First Baron, G.C.S.I., G. C. Divisions, adding themto Assam to
I.E., L.L.D., P.C., F.R.S., D.C. make a New Lieutenant-Governer-
L., J.P., ex- Viceroy and Governor- ship twice reduced the Salt Tax, and
General of India ; b. 1859 removed the Income Tax on the
s. Rev.
of Alfred Nathaniel lowest incomes passed some im-
;
Holder Curzon, 4th Baron portant Legislative measures, such

Scarsdale Educ. at Eton and
; as the Universities Act, the Official
Balliol College, Oxford President : Secrets Act, the Indian Mines Act,
of the Union Societv, 1880 Fel- ; the Ancient Monuments Preser-
low of All Souls College, 1883; vation Act and the Co-operative
;
gained the Arnold Essay Prize, Credit Societies Act. Was re-ap-
1884 Assistant Private Secretary
,• pointed Viceroy after the exjjiryof
to Marquis of Salisbury, 1885 ; of the term. Publications: Russia
Under Secretary of State for India in Central Asia, 1889; Persia and
1891-2 for Foreign Affairs, 1895-
;
the Persian Question, 1892,- Pro-
8 ; travelled in Central Asia,
Per- blems of the Far East, 1894 Lord ;
sia, Afghanistan, the Pamirs, Curzon in India, 1906 Principles ;
Siam, Indo-China, the Korea and Methods of University Re-

M. P. for Southport Division, 1886- form, 1909. Address: 1, Carlton
98 Viceroy and Governor-General
; House Terrace, S.W. ; Hackwood,
of India, January 6, 1899 to Basingtoke. Clubs: Carlton,
April, 1904 ; paid nruch attention Athenffium.
to the control and defence of the
frontiers of India, changing the
policy on the N. W. Frontier Cutch, His Highness Sir Mahadur
created a Chief Commissionership Shri Sarvai Khengarji Bahadur
of the Trans-Indus districts ;
Mirza Raja, G.C.I.E., Rao of;
enforced the blockade of Waziris- b. 1866 Succeeded to title, 1867
:
;
tan ; showed distrust of Russian S. of Maharao Pragmalji, G.C.S.

objects and Russian methods I. area of the state, 7,616 square
;
visited the Persian gulf, with a miles; population, al)Out 500,000 ;
view to prevention of encroach- revenue, 20 lakhs. The State has 8

ment on British terirtories, to in- towns and 937 villages. Owing
crease trade and maintain sphere to internal disorder consequent to
of influence in Persia ; despatched the death of the ruler, the British
Tibet mission to carry out Anglo- (iovt. had to interfere in 1878, dc-
109
;
INDIAN BlOGKAPHItAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
•CUTCH.
pose Rao Ziliadmal II and place Dadhaboy Sir. Martekji Bigramji
his minor son on the gaddi. The K.C. I.E. (1911), B;ir-at-law
present ruler was admitted into Central Provinces : 2nd s. of the
the council of Administration, Hon. Khan Bahadur Bigaramje
1882 invested with full powers,
; Dadhabhai, late Registrar J. P.,
1884 hereditary title of Sawai
; Bombav 1865 ;_Joined IMiddle
; b,
Bahadur conferred, 1S85 has ; Temple, 1884; Called in the Hilary
founded a Sanskrit School and has Term, 1887 read some papers at ;
named it after his mother, and the the East India Association: Joined
Ferguson Library and i\Iuseum at Bombay Bar,- removed himself
Bhuj. Heir, Vijiarajji, b. 1885. to Nagpur appointed Government
;
Addreas Cutch, Bombay Presy.

: Advocate, 1891 President, Pro- ;
vincial Industrial Conference,

D. Raipur, 1907 ; Member, Municipal
Board, Nagpur, for 19 years
Dacca. Nawab of; Hon'ble Sip Member, Supreme Legislative
Khwaja Salim-ul-lah Bahadur Council sometime Dcwan of Deor
;
K. C.S.I. (I'JOJ), Nawab Bahadur State. Publications Commentary :
(1903); G.C.S.I.E. (1911): s. of Kh- on the Land Laws of the Central

waja Sir Abson-ul-lah Khan; a great Provinces, and Commentary on
friend of the Bristish Government the Central Provinces Tenancy Act.
and wields considerable influence Address Nagpur C.P., India.
:
with his Co-religiomsts was ;
a Member of the Legislative Dadu Gulab Singh, Rai Bahadur,

Council of Eastern Bengal and Seoni; b. 18-17 ; cduc, at Seoni ; a
Assam. The bounder of the faimly zemindar owning 92 villages Rai ;
was Khwaja Abdul Hakim. He Bahadur. 1898. Address: Seoni,

came from Kashmir and secured Chapara, C.P., India.
influence in the Court of Delhi.
After the downfall of the IMoghul Daga, Sir Kastur Chand, Dewan
Empire he settled himself in Bahadur, C. I. E. (1909), K. C. I.
Sylhet and Commenced mercantile E. (1911), Rai Bahadur, Bankir,
business. The present Nawab is landlord and Millowner, Bikaner
the 3rd in succession to Khwaja State; s. of Abirachand Daga, Rai
Abdul Hakim, and has been Bahadur b. 1855 is a Khazanchi
; ;
managing the estate with great to the Bank of Bengal owns cotton ;
Care Addrees: Dacca, Bengal ]\Iills in the Central Provinces and

Presy. India. Berar; Chairman, Nagpur Electric
Light and Power Co. Ltd. ?Iem- ;
Dada Chanji, Dr. K.E., L.M.S., ber, Contonment committee, Kam-

Physician; educ, Narasari IMad- bee Life Member, Central com-
:
rassa; Grant's Medical College mittee of the Imperial Institute

Bombay a great authority on
; in India Life Counciller, Dufferin
;
Indian drugs; Commissioner of the Hospital Fund exempt from the ;
Bombay Corporation since 1895; operations of the Arms Act and from
Justice of the Peace Fellow of ; personal attendance in Civil Courts
the Bombay University first to ; and also from payment of custom
advocate the introduction of the duty in the Bikanir State has ;
M.B. degree in the University ;

constructed works of Public utility
IMember of the St. John Ambulence such as, tanks, wells, markets,
Association. Addrees: Khetwadi, pavillions, etc; title of Rai Bahadur
Bombay. from Bikanir State, 1880 Rai ;
110
::
INDL^N BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
DAG A.
Bahadur from BritisliGovernnieat (Retd) b. 1830 ; s. of late Hon.
;
1887 ; Dewan Bahadur, 1903 ; Samuel Jackson Dallas, Speaker of

K. I. H. Silver inedal, 1898; the House of Assembly. Jamaica ;
medals in the Durbars of 1903 and in.1856, Elizabeth, d. of Jate Rev.

1911; his eldest son is also a Rai J.C Aldrich; entered 1S56 I.M.S. ;
Bahadur and a holder of a 2nd., Inspector-General of Prisons, 1863;

class Faziiii from the Bikanir State. Deputy Surg. -Gen. Punjab,
Address', Kampti, C. P.; Bikanir, 1884 ;Inspector-General, Civil
Rajaputana, India. Hospitals, 1885 retired. 1S89.
;
Address 3, King's
; Avenue,
Dalhoff, Right Rev. Theodore, Ealing.
D. D., 2nd Catholic Arocbishop,
Bambay b. in ; Westphalia,
Dalrymple, Brig-Gen. William
1837 entered the Society of Jesus,
;
Listen, Indian Army (retired);
1859 arrived
; in India. 1866
educ at High School, I-^diuiiurgh,
ordained priest, 1868 held several ;
Wimbledon and Sandhurst; Joined
posts of Superiorship at Bandora,
44th Regt., 1863, and 8Slh Can-
St. Xavier's College. Bombay, and
naught Rangers, 1864 ; passed
St. Vincent's High School, Poona;
Staff College, 1878; served at Ash-
adminsterd the diocese as Vicar-
anti, Bermuda D.A.A. and Q.M.G.
General, on the death of Archbi-
Northern District A.A.G. Colo-
shop Poster Archbishop of Bom-
;
;
nel Forces, South Africa, 1878

bay, 1891 consecrated in Bombay
;
;
Brig-Major S. Africa Field Force,

Cathedral, 1892 visited Europe, ;
1879 Military Secretary to Lord
;
1891. and 1895; built the Church of

Lvtton when Viceroy of India,
• the Holy Name. Bombay with- Arch
1880 A. Q.M.G. of India, 1883-4
:
episcopal Residence and Convent ;
D.Q.M.G. India, 1891-3; Brig-

School attached is proprietor of
;
General, India, 1893-8 C.B.,
the Bomhny Catholic Excmiiner ;
1893 retired.
:
(now called the Examiner) a weekly

religious paper of wide circulation,
now in its 55th year. Address: Daly, Lt.-Col. Hugh, C.S.I. (1903),
Bombay, India. CLE. (1892), Agent to the Gover-
nor-General in Central India ; b.
Dalip Singh, Rana, C. 1. E. (1896) 1860; s. of Gen. Sir Henry
Baighat ; claims descent from a Daly, G.C.B. ; m. 1891, Diana
family who
are said to have come Maria, d. of late Charles Denison
from Dorar Nagri in the Deccan, of Pennsylvania Educ. Win- ; ;
b. 1859; Succeeded to estate, as a chester Balliol College, Oxford;

;
minor 1862; area of the estate, 36; entered Gloucestershire Regt.

square miles ; population, 9490 ;
1881 Captain,
; 1892 ; served
revenue, Rs. 40,000. Address : Burmese Expedition, 1886-87
Baghat, Punjab, India. (despatches, medal with clasp) ;
Superintendent, Northern Shan

Dalgit Singh, Hon : Sardar, CLE. States, 1888-91 Major, ;1892 ;
(1914) ; Honorary ^Magistrate and Assist. -Sec, Foreign Dept.,

an Additional ]\Iember, Imperial 1892-6; Deputy-Sec, 1896-1903,
Legislative Council. Address Resident, IMysore, and Chief Com-
Jullundur, Punjab, India. missioner. Coorg, 1910; Publication:
Memoirs of General Sir Henry
Dallas, Surg.- Gen. Alexander Daly, G. C. B. Address Banga- :
Morison. CLE. (1880) I.M.S. lore, Mysore State, India.
Ill
;
DAMARALAIj.
Damaralal Bhargva, Rao Bahadur 1881: retired, 1884. Address :
(1909) Chief Member
the Stateof Gairholm3. Parkstoue, Dorset.
Council, Kasauli; b., 1858: Ediic;
Government High School, Aligar, Dane, Sir Louis William, K.C.I.E.,
and the College at Delhi, Lahore, (1905); C.S.I. (1904); Lieuten-
Agra ; Passed the Law Examina- ant-Governor, Punjab (Retd.)
tion of the Allahabad High Court ; b. 1856 5th ; s. of late Richard
practised as a Lawyer at Aligarh ; Martin Dane, M.D. C.B., Ins-
Joined service as Naib Tahsildar pector-General of Hospitals, of
in the Rohetah District 1884 ; Clarendon Lodge, Millbroolv m. ;
Services placed at the dis- 1882, Edith, 3rd d. of late Lieute-

posal of the Chief Commissioner, nant-General Sir P.B. No-man, K.
—
Ajmeer Llerwara, 1889 Deputy ;
C.B.; Educ: Kingstown School,
Collector, 1891; rendered excellent Ireland entered Indian Civil Ser-
;
services during famine of 1891-95; vice in the Punjab. 1876; Private

Extra Assistant Commissioner and Secretary to the Lieutenant-Go-
Treasury officer, Ajmere, 1892 ; vernor, " 1879-82 ; on special
twice acted as District Magistrate, duty for the revision of the
Merwera, Rao Sahib, 1901 ; land revenue settlement of the
service lent to Bharetpur Darbar District of Gurdaspur, 1887-92,
as member of State Council Dy. Commissioner and Settlement
Chief Member Council of Officer 1892-96 Chief Secretary ;
Kasauli, 1900 the

; relieved to the Punjab Government, 1896-
state from an indebtedness of 1900 served as Resident Magis-
;
Rs. 420,000. Address Kasauli, :

trate at Tralee, County Kerry,
Rajaputana, India. 1900- 1; recalled to India as
Resident in Kashmir, 1901 was ;
Damodaran M.S., Editor,

Nair, in charge of the British mission
West Coast Spectator, Calicut b. ;
to Kabul, 1904-5 concluded the ;
1882 ediic: at the Zamorin's

; treaty with Amir Habibullah
College, Calicut; began career as a Khan, 1905; Secretary to the
Journalist with the paper he now Government of India in the
edits is a friend and supporter of
;
Foreign Department, 1902-8; Jjieu.
British rule in Indih. Address :
tenant-Governor of Punjab, 1908
Calicut, Malabar, S. India. Retired, Publications: Gazetteers o'
Gurdaspur and Peshawur
Dampier, Henry Lucius, CLE. Address: c/o India Office,- London-
(1882) , I.C.S. (Retd). Member.
Board of Rev., b. 1828 s. of late :
W. Dampier, B.C.S. ; m. 1851, Dane, Sir Richard Morris, K.C.I.

Charlote Isabella Lindsay (d. E., (1909); CLE., (1896); I.C.S.,
1907), d. of Francis Gouldsbury, retd ; b. 1854 s. of late R. M. ;
B.C.S.; Educ: Eton; and at H.E. Dane,M.D., CB. Inspector genral

I.C's College, Hailesbury; Entered of Hospitals Educ: Kingstown, ;
I.C.S. 1849 Sec. to Government

;
Dublin. Entered service, 1872
of Bengal, 1867: Member of Orissa Assistant Commissioner, Punjab,
Famine Commission, 1866 Secre- ; 1874-78 ; served under Foreign
tary, Government of India, Home Depart. Govt. of India,
Department, 1872; Member of 878-79 ; Secretary to Fin ancial
Bengal Legislative Council, 1874- Commissioner, Punjab; Assistant
79; Board of Revenue, 1877; Presi- Commissioner and officiating
dent of Rent Law Commission, , Under Sec. to Government. Punjab
.11!2
;
, ;
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, iyi5
Dane.
1880-1882 Boundary Settlement
; Mahamandal K.I.H. Gold Medal,:
Oflficer, Central India, and Assis- 1900; Member, Police Commission,

tant Commissioner, Ajmere, 1883- 190'2-03 ; Member, Executive
85 Settlement Officer, Gurdaspur,
; Council, Bihar and Orissa, 1912 ;
and Deputy-Commissioner, Punjab, m. 1st, 1887, and 2nd, 1901 has ;
1885-90 , Officiating Commissioner restored and constucted a large

of Excise, and Inspector-General number of Hindu temples in
of Registration, 1890-91 on duty ; Assam, Sylhet and other places :
with the Royal Opium Commission constructed at a cost of £ 60,000,;

189;]-95 Deputy-Secretary
; to the famous Rajnagar Palace, one
Government of India in the Fin- of the finest specimens of Oriental
ance Department, 1895-98 Co:ii- ; architecture in his province
missioner. North India Salt Re- Member, Indian Famine Trust ;
venue, 1898-1907 ; Inspector- President, Prince of Wales

General of Excise and Salt, 1907-9; Reception Committee for Boigal,
retired, 1909 Address: Co India.
; 1906. Address Bankipur, Bihar :
;
Office, London. Club East India : Darbhanga, Tirhoot, India.

United Service.
Darlington, Edwin, CLE. (1897)
b. 1839 s. of late James Darling-
;
Darbhanga, Maharaja Bahadur ton of St. Austell m. 1881, Marj-, ;
His Highness Sir Rameswar d. of late David Ring of Temple-

Singh, K.C.I.E. (190-2), Member, more ; Assistant, and Junior Sec.
I'iXecutive Council of Bihar and to Chief Commissioner, 1868-72
and Orissa ; one of the Ruling and 1875-77;, Collector of Customs,
Chiefs of India, and 17th in Rangoon, 1877-80 Chief Collector, ;
succession from the founder of Burma, 1880-96; Vice-Chairman,

the Raj y.s. of the late Highness
;
Rangoon Port Commissioners,
Maharaja Maheswar Singh; Z).1860; 1881-96 ; retired, 1896. Address :
Educ. Queen's College, Benares, 153, St. James's Court, Bucking-

and afterwards privately under Mr. ham Gate, S. W. Club: East
, Chester Macnaughten; appointed to India United Service.
the Bengal Statutory Civil Service,
1878 served as Assistant Magis-
; Darawala, Sorabji Eduiji, Chief
trate at Darbhanga, and other pla- Translator and Interpreter
ces; resigned, 1885 ; created Raja High Court, Bombay (retired) b. ;
Bahadur, 1886 ; exempted from 1857 ; Educ. Elphinstone Institu-

attendance in civil courts re- ; tion, Bombay joined service, and
;
presented the landowners of became Chief Translator and In-

Bengal and Bihar in the Bengal terpretor. High Court, Bombay,
Legislative Council, 1885 succeed- ; 1909 ; retired, 1910. Address :
, ed to the Raj on the death of his Bombay, India.

elder brother, Sir Maharaja
.Lachmeswar Singh, 1898 created ; Das, Hon'ble Madhu Sudan M.A.,
Maharaja Bahadur, the same year; B.L.,M.R.A.S., F.N.B.A., CLE.
title Maharaja Bahadur made
of (1904), Cuttack b. 1848 Educ ; ;
;
hereditary, 1907 ilcmbcr, Im- ; Jalcutta is the founder of the

;
cperial Council, 1899

Legislative Utkal Union Conference; Proprie-
and 1904 ; President of several
. tor of Orissa Art Bare and Utkal
Landowners' Associations Presi- ; Tannery President, Indian Chris-
;
dent, British Indian Association, tian Association, Cuttack Fellow,

Bihar President, Bharat Dharma
; Calcutta University ; represented
113
; ;
DAS.
Orissa in the Bengal Legislative Dastar, Bahamanji Jamasji, C. I.
Council as many as four times. E. (1879) ;ird s. of late Dastur
;
Address Cuttack, Orissa, Bengal,

:
Jamasji, High Priest of the
India. Parsees in Daccan; b. 1825; studied
under his father some time ;
Das, Sarat Chandra, CLE. (1886), officiated as High Priest joined ;
Rai Bahadur, b. 1849 : Educ. at Berar administration and appoint-

Chittagong and the Calcutta Presi- ed as Tahsildar, 1863 Offg. Dy. ;
dency College, and in that Col- Commr. (1st time conferred on

lege's Engineering Department an Indian); quelled Mahom-
was Head Master, Bhutia Boarding medan riot in Berar duriiig
School, Darjeeling, 1874 studied
; Indian Mutiny, 1857; assisted the
Tibetan from Lama Ugyen Gyasto; British Government during the
visited Tashi Lhumpo (Teshu threatened attack on them by
Lumbo ) in Tibet, in Cômpany Tantia Topi ;served during the
with Lamo Ugyen Gyasto, 1878 ; famine of 1877; retired, 1882;
started together to visit Lhassa established marts, constructed
1879 : returned after six mont ,
roads, erected rest-houses, improved
from Tashi Lhumpo to Darjeeling, old methods of cultivation, contri-
1881; again went to Tashi Lhumpo, buted largely to the commercial and
and on to Lhassa; wrote his Narra- agricultural prosperity ofBerar;
tive of a Journey to Lhassa, and assisted advancement ofcotton
Narrative of a journey round Lake trade. Address : Dastur Hall,
Palti (Yamdok) and in Lhokha, Dastur Front Road, Poona, India.
Yarlung and Sakya accompanied
;
Colman Macaulay to the Lachen Dastur. Fardunji Mancherji, M.A.

Valley in Sikhim, 1884; received a J. P., Khan Bahadur, Professor of
reward from the Royal Geographi- Mathematics, Elphinstone College,
cal Society, 1887; founded the Bud- Bombay. Address Bombay,:
dhist Text-book Society, 1892; Rai India.

Bahadur, 1896. Publications: Tibe-
tan-English Dictionary, 1902 ; Dastar, Meher Hosang, Khan
Travels in Tibet (Published by the Bahadur, 1898 Executive Officer,
;
Royal Geographical Society, 1899); Poona Cantonment; b, 1868; ediic;

Tibetan translator to Govt. 1881 ; at the Deccan College, Poona; s.
retired, 1904;engaged incompiling- of late Shamins-ul-Ulema Sardar
a SansKrit-English Dictionary. Khan Bahadur Dr. Dastur Hosh-
Address: Lhassa Ville, Darjeeling, ang Jamasp CLE., who rendered
Bengal, India. valuable service to the British in
the Mutiny of 1857 entered ;
Das, Umesh Chendra, L.M.S., Government service in the Bombay

I.S.O., (1911), Palamau; b. 1855; Political Department Executive ;
ediic ;at Dacca and the Medical Officer, Poona Cantonment

College, Calcutta; joined Service, effected considerable improvement
1880 ; was District Medical Ofhcer in the financial condition of the
for 9 years; Civil Surgeon, Palamau, Cantonment Fund holds a Certi-
;
1909. Address :Palamau, Bengal, ficate of Merit, 1903 Secretary, ;
India. Sirdar Dastur Naushervan Girls'

School, Poona (chairman, Albert
;
Dastidar, Hon'ble Babu Nalini Edward Institute President, Sir

;
Kantha Rai, Member, Legislative D. M. Petit Gymkhana. Address :
Council, Assam, 1912, Dastur Hall, Poona, India.

114
;
Datia.
Datia, Maharaja of; H.H. Maha- ed to the office of Comptroller and
raja (lKS5j Loc;kciidra (1877) Sir Auditor-General, 1891 Assistant ;
Govinci Bahadur Ju Dev

Siiigli Comptroller, (enrolled list), 1894 ;
1. of late Maharaja Shawani Assistant Accountant-General and

Singh Bahadur b. 1886 succeed- ; ; Examiner of Local Fund Accounts,
ed, 1907 ; IxJongs to the great 1899 ; Transferred to i\Iadras,
Cundela Rajput family claiming 1902 ;on special duty in the
descent from Sir Singh, who took Financial Secretariat, Government
the clan name of H'wioUa and of India, from 16th January,
settled inBundlekhand has intro- ; 1903 and again from
; 20th
duced salutary reforms in the ad- January to 31st March 1904 ;
ministration of the State ; made raised to class I, enrolled list,

excellent arrangements for the re- 1909; Comptroller, Post Offices,
lief of distress in the famine 1st July 1909; Deputy Auditor-
of 1907-OS; well versed in Sanskrit, General from 3rd March 1910;
Persian, and English enjoys full ; on special duty for an en-
civil and criminal powers in his quiry into the causes of high
State ; motto of the family is 'Wir prices, March 1910; Accountant
dalap Sharandah (Lord of the ' General, class III, (temporary),
Crave Army, Giver of Refuge). April 1911; Confirmed, 1912; Relie-
Area of the State, H'iO square miles; ved of special duty, 25th April,
population, over 150,000; revenue, 1913 ; Accountant-General and
nearly 4 lakhs maintains a mili-
; Commissioner of Paper Currency,
tary force of 945 cavalry, 5203 Madras, 28th April, 1913. Public-
infantry, and 124 guns entitled : ation Report on the High Prices
:
to a salute of 15 guns. Recrea- of food-tuffs, etc, in India, 1914.

tions : shooting and riding. Ad- Address Teynampet House, Tey-
:
dress : Datia, Cundelkhand, nampet, Madras.

Central India.
tatta, Dina Nath Prithia, ]\I. D., Datta, Kalika Prasad Das, Rai
CM., K. I. H. (1909), Civil Surgeon, Bahadur (1891) CLE. 1900) ;
Rohtak b, 1861
: : ediic.; Batala Diwan of Cooch Behar for over half
High School, King's College, Lon- a century, whose services to the
don, and Edinburgh University State was spoken of in very eulogis-
;
is a Punjabi brahmin converted to tic terms by th^ Lieutenant-Gover-
Cristianity joined service, 1886;

;
nor of Bengal on the occasion of the
served in Higsar, Delhi, Kamal, installation of the present Mah.a-
and Hoshiarpur ; was in charge of raja, 1911. Address Booch :
the Jail at Rohtak is a Member, ;

Behar, Bengal, India.
Royal Society of Arts, and Royal
Society of Public Health. Publi- Dattatraya, Hon'ble Yenkatesh
cation Pamphlets on Cubonic
:
Belair, B.A., LL.D., Member,
Plague. Address Rohtak, Pun- :
Ijcgislative Council, Bombay ;
jab, India. elected, 1912. Address: Bombay,

India.
atta, Krishna Lai. ^1. A., Account-
ant-General, and Commissioner of Daukes, Frederick Clendon, CLE.,
Pap-T Currency, Madras 6. 1859 ; ;
1892; b. 1848; s. late S. W.
joined service, 1881 on special : Daukes, of the Knoll, Ccckcnham,
duty in the Financial Secretariat, Kent ; m. 1st, Alice Bridge d, of
1891 Chief Suprintendent, attach-
;
late Clendon Turbervile Daukes,
116
i
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONAUY, 1915.
DAUKES.
1870; 2nd, 1909, Violet Lavinia, European baristfers ; appointed
d. of Rev. R. Andrews, 1909; Judge of the High Court of Bom-
educ Uppingham Downing Coll,
: ; bay, 190S. Offg. Chief Justice,
Cambridge joined I.CS; 1869 , ; 1914. Address Bombay, India.
:
served N.W.
as Assistant
Prov.
Magistrate and Collector Assist- ;
Davar Sivaksh Cowasji, Khan
ant Settlement OflRcer Banda,
Bahadur, Government Pleader and
1873; Officiating Asstst. Sec. to
Public Pro-secutor, Poona b. 1809;
Govt. 1876-77 Under Sec. Home
;
in the Decca College, Poona

;
ediic ;
,•
Dept. 1877 to 1886; Sec, Public

rendered valuable services in con-
Services Coinmission, 1886-88: Sec.
nection with plague and famine;
to Chief Comm. Assam, 1890;
for some time Government Pleader
retired, 1894. Publication Trans- :
lation of Russia and England in

and Public Prosecutor. Ahme-
cindia dnagar Special Crown Pro.sccutor
;
Central Asia. Address :
in the Nasik Conspiracy case, 1909-

J jondon.
•Office, Club: East India
10. Address: 16, Civil Lines, Poona,
United Service.
India.
Daulatsinhji Jasvatsinhiji, Thakur Davar, S.R., Bar-at-Law, Principal,

Sahib h. 1868 Succeeded, 1908
; : ;
Davar's College of Commerce,
at one time Commandant of the Law, Banking and Econo-mics
Imperial Service Troops, Navv- of Bombay : qualified himself
anagar State represented India ;
for Commercial Examinations in
at the opening of the Common- Europe ; returned to India and
wealth Parliament of Australia by started his College in Bombay,-
H.R.H. the Duke of York (Now Member of the Text-Book Commit-
King-Emperor) made education ;
tee of the Government of India ;
entirely free in his estate ; restored the English Bar, i909.

called to
the large trade in cotton which Address : Bombay, India.
had fallen into decay in his estate;
•• inaugurated a number of indus-
trial concerns in it. Address :
Limbdi Town, Kathiawar, Bombay David. Sassoon Jacob, Kt.

Sir
Presidency. (1905), founder and head of th»
firm of Sassoon J. David & Co.
Bombay ; s. of J. David, a pro-
Davar, Hon'ble Sir D i n s h a w minent" INIember of the Jewish
Dhanjibhai, K. T. (1912) Judge, Community of Bombay b. 1849 ;
,-
High Court, Bombay b. 1886; ;

edicc, at m. Hannah, d^
Bombay ;
Educ; Proprietory High School, of the late E. David Sassoon;

andtheElphinstone College, Bom- joined the firm of E. D. Sassoon
bay; proceeded to England and & Co., doing business in China;
joined the .Middle Temple, 1877 ;
became partner and eventually the
called to Bar at the Trinity Term, head of the firm ; started another
1880 admitted as Advocate, Bom-
:
firm of his own and became agent
hay High Court, the same year; was of the David and Standard INIills ;;
a particularly clever Cross-exami'- Chairman, Mill owners' Associa-
n-er in Criminal cases Junior ,• tion, 1904-5; Sheriff of Bombay,
Coiiusel to Sir G Evans in the . 1905 Addl. Member, Imperial
;
great partition case known as the Legislative Council, 1910 togk ;
'jMoolji Jehta Case" fought for ;

prominent part in founding tlie- ,
the equality of Indian and Bombay Museum; Honorary

INDIAN BIOCrRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
David.
Magistrate Member, Bombay
; Davids, Mrs. Rhys ]M. A. (Carolin
Corporation, and of its Standing Augusta); fZ. of Rev. Foley: wi.
J.
Committee ilember, ; Bombay Professor Rhys Davids of the
Improvement Trust. Address : University College, London, 1894 ,
7, Elphinstone Road, Fort, Bom- Fellow of University College;
bay, India. London; Lecturer in Indian Phi-
lofjophy, Manchester UjiiVer-
sity. Publications: "A Manual
David, Mr. W. 0., Government of Buddhist Phychological Ethics,"
Solicitor, iind Notary Public, "Buddhism, a study in the Bud-
Madras ; Partner, Messrs. David, dhist North", "Psalms of the Early
Brightwell and Moresby, Madras; Buddhists." Address: Harboro
Government Solicitor, 1908. Ad- Grange, Ashton-on-Mersery, Che-
dress : Madras. Club, Madras. sire.
Davidson, Colonel Sir Arthur, K. C.

Javids. J. W. Rhys, L.L.D., P.H. B. (1910) K. C. V. U. (1906) C. B.
D., Professor of Pali and Buddhist (1912), p]querry in waiting to the
Literature, University College, king ,v. of W. Davidson
; educ : :
London sincelSS'2; b. at Colchester, privately at Petersham joined :
1843; s. of Rev I. \V. Davids; educ; the 60t]a Rifles, 1876 served in :
at Brighton School and Breslau Afghan war, 1878-80, at Kandahar

University entered Civil Service,
; and Ahmad Kheyl; A. D. C. to Sir
Ceylon, 1866 Called to
; Bar Donald Stewart at Kabul A. D. ;
(Middle Temple), 1877 delivered ;

C. to Ross in Lord
Sir .John
Hibbert Lectures, 1881 Professor ; Roberts' march from Kabul to
of Comparative Religion, IManches- Kandahar and the battle there ;
ter, since 1904 ; President, Pali served in Marri expedition under

Text Society; Fellow of the British General Macgregor; in Boer war
Academy ; Secretary and Librarian with Natal Field Force, 1881 , and
of the Royal Asiatic Society, 1885- in Egyptian war, 1882 present at ;
1902 Was one of the founders of

;
Tel-el-Kebir served under Sir
:
the British Academy, 1902 ui. ; Charles Warren in Bechuanaland,

Caroline Augusta, d. of Rev. J. 1884: A.D. C. to H. R. H. The
Foley, 1894, Publications:
;
Duke of Cambridge, 1890-5; Groom-
Buddhism, 1878 (18th edition, in-Waiting to Queen Victoria, 1896
1899); Buddhist Birth Stories, vol. -96 ;accompaniedGartor Mission to,
I, 1880; Ancient Coins and Tokio, 1906; hashadmany foreign
Measures of Ceylon, 1877; Buddhist honours conferred on him. Ad-
Suttas from the Pali, 1.S81 Ques- ;
dress, Red House, Warnham, .Stis-
tions of King Milinda, 1890-94 ;
se.x. Marlborough House, Pall Mall,
American Lectures, 1896 Joint ; Bachelor's, S. W. Clubs: Miurl-
author of Vinaya Texts, 1881-85; borough. Naval and Military, and
Disha Nikaya, 1890 and 1902 ;
United Service.
Sumangala Vilasani, 1886 Sacred ;
Books of the Buddhists Dialogue ;

Davidson, ColonelJohn, C.B. (190'2);
of the Buddha, 1899 Buddhist ; s. of Alexander Davidson, M.D.;
India, 1902; Early Buddhism, b. 1845 edîc; at Winchester
; ;
1908 ; Recreations Golf. Clubs. : entered the 21st Rcgt, 1863 trans- ;
Manchester, and Timperlcy. ferred to I.S.C., (now Indian Army)

Address: Harboro Grange, Ashton- 1866 Capt., i875; Brevet Major,
;
'"11 j\rersey, Cheshire. 1870; Lieut.-Col., 1889; Brevet Col,
117
. ; :
X>AVIDSON.
189G ; joined the Panjab Cavalry, 1909 Secretary to Government
;
7860; A.A.G. Punjab Frontier L. & M, E &"L. Departments,

Porce, 1875 served in the Jowaki-
;
July 1913. on furlough from
Afridi Expedition, 1877-8 ; D. A. Q. October, 1913. Madras Club.
M.G. Afghan Campaign, 1878-9 ;
A.Q.M.G., Waziri expedition, 1880; Davidson, Robert, C.S.I. (1878),

Military Secretary, Punjab, Go- Madras Civil Service, retd. b. :
vernment, 1885-6; Colonel on Staff. 1831 ; .s. of R. Davidson, H.E.I.C.

Chitral, 189G-8 ; Publication: atHailevburv; m, 1st, H.I.
S.; cdiic.
Notes on Bashg;i.li -Kafir Langu- R. Smith [d. 1860) 2nd (1862) J.S. ;
1902. Address. 3, age, Talbet- Cotton served in M. C. S. 1852-84;

;
Houses, Blackheath, S.E. formerly Chief Secretary to Go-

vernment of Madras; M. L. C.
and First Member, Board of
Davidson, Lionel, B.A., C.S.I. Revenue, Madras is a J. P. for ;
Secretary to the Govern:nent, Local Fife; Address: Clayton, Cupar,

and Municipal, Educational and Fife. Chibs Constitutional, and
:
Legislative Departments, Madras ;

New, Edinburgh.
cdAic, Balliol College, Oxford ;
joined Service, 1888 permitted ;
Davie, Ferguson Major Arthur
to remain inEngland for another Francis C. 1. E. (1906) b. ;
year for the Honors Degree. 1K67 s. of Sir William

; Augner-
Oxford University arrived in ; tus Ferguson Davie ; Editc,
India, 1889 and was posted as Marlborough and at Royal Rift.
Assistant Collector and Magistrate; Coll, Sandhurst ; entered army,
in charge of the Collectorate, 1888: Captain, 1899; .served
July 1890; on special duty for Waniristan Delimitation Escort ;
preparing Annual Administration present at action at Wana, 1894;
Report of the Madras Presidencv Waziristan Expedition, 1894-95
for 1890-91, from 16 September to (medal with clasp) Chitral Relief ;
15th December 1891 attached to ; Expedition, 1895 (medal andclasp);

Rev. Survey Party at Anantapur, Tirah Campaign, 1897-98 (despat-
1892 on special duty from IGth
; chess, D.S.O., two claps) Mahsud :
September 1893 on special duty ; Waziri P^xpedition, 1901-2 (despatai

in the Chief Secretariat, from 16th ches, clasp) operations against
;
December 1893 Ag. Assistant

; Darwesh Khel Waziris. 1902;
Secretary to Government in the Bayar Valley Field Force, 1908
Departments under the Chief (medal and clasp) Major, 23rd Sikh
;
Secretariat, 1894; Special Assistant (Frontier force), 1906. Club: Naval

Collector, Magistrate, and Govern- and Military.
ment Agent, Godavari, 1895;
Under Secretary to Government, Davies, Arthur, M,A., Bar-at-Law,
1896 ; acting Secretary to Madras ; s. of the late Sir JameS
Commissioners of Land Rev. H. Davies, formerly Puisne
Madras, 1898 to 1902 Commis- ; Judge, Madras High Coui't 6. ;
:
sinner of Coorg, 1902: District and 1873 finished education in Eng-
;
Sesisions Judge, 1905 Collector ;

land and joined service as Deputy
and District Magistrate, 1906 Registrar, Madras High Court,
special duty in the Chief Secre- 1902 Secretary, Madras Students
;
tariat, till 23rd May

acting 1908 ;
Advisory Committee, 1909 Ad- ;
Resident, Travancore and Cochin, ministrator-General, Madras, sub

1&08 District and Sessions Judge,
; protem, 7th April to 9th Oct. 1911;
118
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, l'J15.
DAVIES.
Deputy Registrar, Madras High 1895; Lt. Col., 1901 Col. ;
Court, and Secy. Madras students 1908 D.A.A.Q.. Bengal, 1891-96;

;
Advisory Committee, 1902 Princi- ;

served with Waziristan ICxpedition,
pal, Law College, Madras, since 1894-95 (despatches, medal with
1903; K. I.H. Medal 1st class, clasp); was D.A.A.G. Bengal, 1891-
1914. Addrfsfi : Kalsmeath, 6 Address
; Nasirabad, Rajpu-
:
Nungambaukam, Madras, India. tana, India.
Davies, A. S., B. A., (Lond) and Dawson, General Francis, C.B.

Schoolmaster's diploma (PMin); b. (:MiIt. 1881), Jladras Staff Corps;
1869 Director of Public Instruc-
;
b. 1827; s. of Lieut. Dawson, R.A.;
tion, Cochin State. Address: Erna- entered 60th Eoot. 1844; Capt,
culam, Cochin, S. India. 1855; transferred toM. S. (now C
Indian Army) 1861; Major, 1864;
Davies, Colonel Thomas Arthur Lieut. Col., 1870: Col.: 1875;
Harkness, C.B. Milt (1909)D.S.O. Major-General, 1886; Lieut.
(1893) Calcutta,
General, 1887 General, 1894:
:
b. ; 1857;
s. of late Major-General Horatio
served in Afghan War, 1879-80 (C.
Davies, B.S.C; educ. Wellington; B,, medal). Address: Auberire,
:
entered Army, 1876; Capt. Devan- PittviUo, Cheltenham.

shire Regt, 1884 ; Adjutant, 'Jnd
Battalion, 1889-9'i Major, 1897 : ;
Dawson, Col. Harry Leonard. C.V.
Brevet Lieut. Col, 1900 Lieut, col ;
O., C.B. (1900), I.S.C.
(1902),
1902 ; Brevt-Col. 1904 Col. 1907 ; ;
Indian Army, (Retired); b, 1854;
S.S.O. Madras command, 1892-94*
s. of late Major General John
D.A.A.G. Burma, 1894-97 Afghan ;
Dawson, I.S.C; educ; Cheltenham
War, 1880 (medal) ; Wuntho College, Oxford ; 2nd Q u e e n's
Expe dition, Burma, 1892 ; corn- Regiment, 1873: Lieut. Col, 1899;
man ded N.E. Column in Kachen Col, 1906; served in Soudan, 1885;
HillS, Burma, 1892 (medal and
present at actions of Hasheen and
clasp. D. S. O.) commanded a ;
Tamai (medal with clasp, Khedi-
Column in Kachen Hills, Burma, ve's Chialh Relief Force,
star):
1893; Tirah Expedition, 1897 1895, (medal with clasp) Tirrah ;
(medal and 2 clasps) ; South Expedition, 1897-98 (two clasps);

Africa, 1899-1902, including South Africa, 1899-90 (despatches
operations Tugela Heights, Relief
C,B. Medal with six clasps);
of Lady smith, and Belfast commanded Indian Coronation
(despatches, Brevet Lt.-Col., medal 1902
Contingent, (C. V. O,
and 3 clasps). Clubs : Junior Naval Coronation Medal); retired. 1907,
and Military. III. Adamarison, d. of the late H.
Binacy Webster. B.C.S. Address;
Davison. Major-General Kenneth Rosemead, Horley, Surrey. Club;
Stewart; C. B. (1908) com- ;
Cavalry.
manding Nasirabad Brigade,
since 1909; b. 1856; s. of Daya Kishin Kaul, Diwan C. I. E. ;
late Maj.-General G. Davison ;

(1908) Rai Sahib (1911) Senior,
Td. 1882, Nina Theophila, g.d. of Minister, .'\lwar State s. of Raja ;
Sir T.T. Metcalfe, 4th Bt. educ ; ;

Suraj Kaul sometime Private
;
R.M..\. Woolwich; entered R.A., Secretary to H. H. the Maharaja

1875 Lieut.
; Bengal Staff of Kashmir and Jammu.
Corps, 1882 Capt, 1886 Major,
; ;
Address : Alwar, Rajputana, India.
119
; ;
Deadman.
Deadman, Henry Edward, C.B. with clasp) : ;;;. 1S76. Jessie, 3rd
(1904) ; b. London, 1843 ; .s. of late d. of Commander Lorimer,
John Deadman, of Brockley, S.E.; Inspector-General of Hospitals,
educ: private schools Royal ; Madras. Address : 5, Waverley
Dockyard Technical Schools ;
Grove, Southsea.
Roval School of Naval Architec-
ture, S. Kensington. (F. R.S.N. A);
Assistant and Principal Over.seer of Deasy, Henry Hugh Peter /;. 1866; ;
war-ships building in private of Right Hon. Richard Deasy

,s.
yards, H.M. Dockyard, Devonport P.O., Lord Justice of Appeal (Ire-

1867-80 ; Constructor, Indian land); educ at Bournemouth and
;
Government Dockyard, Bomba}', Dublin joined the 16th Lancers,

;
1880-83 ; very highly conaiiended 5888; resigned Commission, 1897;

in Government of India despatches explored Western Tibet, 1896 ;
for work in connection with the received the Founders' Gold Medal
transport of the Indian contingent from the Royal Geographical So-
of the Egypt Jlxpcditionary Force ciety for exploring and survey
of 1882 Constructor,;"
H. M. work in Central Asia for nearly
Dockyard, Chatham, 1883-86; three years created a record in
;
Constructor, H. M. Dockyard, motoring by driving 450

(in 1903)
Portsmouth, 1886-92 at the ;

miles in 21 hours. Publication In :
Admiralty, 1892-1902 Assistant ;

Tibet and Chinese Turkestan, 1901
Director of Naval Construction, Address : 24, Evelyn Gardens S.
Admiralty, 1902-6 has served on ;
W. Cavalry and Royal Automobile
various Admiralty Departmental . Clubs.
Committees; gave evidence before
..other Departmental and House of Deb, Abhaya Narayan. Raja of
,
Commons Committees on subjects Sioli (sec. Sioli, Raja of ;)
connected with naval architecture
and dockyard management ;
several times thanked by the Deb, Binaya Krishna Raja belongs ;
Board of Admiralty; is a member to the Sovabazar Raj family

of the Council of Institution of (Kayastha) ; great-grandson of
Naval Architects. Address : 10, .'Maharaj Naba Krishna Bahadur
Bolingbroke Grove, S.W. (of the time of Clive and Warren
Hastings), and s. of Maharaja
Komul Krishna Deb, landowuei-
Dekne, George Williams. C. B.
Col. in the Tippera district b. 1866 ; ;
Indian army (Retd)s. of late

(1905); educ; priv;ttely holds various ;
Rev. Henry Deane, Chaplain H. honorary appointments in Cal-

'
E. I. C. S. b. 1850; cduc\
; cutta ; Member of the District
at Ipswich Grammar School Board, 24 Parganas ; Governor of
entered 101st Rcgt. 1869 Capt ; the Mayo Ho.spital ; Raja, 1895
1881; Major, 1889; Lieut. -Col. Kaisar-i-Hind (silver) medal, 1902;
1895; Col. 1901; retd. 1907; has founded a number of schools,
served Afghanistan, 1878-1879 dispensaries and other charitable
(medal) Egypt, 1882, present at
: institutions; promoted phiLmthro-
"
battle of Tel-el-Koboi, (despatches, pic objects and sporting clubs;
medal .with clasp, bronze star) ; has initiated the Hindu sea-
Burmah, 1887-88 (medal with voyage movement, founded the
"
'clasp) ; North- West Frontier, Sovabazar Benevolent Society,
"
India, 1897-98 (despatches, medal and encouraged literary institu-
120
:
; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONAEY, 1915.
Deb.
tions and journalistic enterprises. Aden Brigade, 190G-1910: Col
Publications Agra Beflecfions ;
: 32 Sikh Pioneers; m. Edith
Early History and Growth of Anna Beahsice O'Mara, 188G.
Cnlmtta, and a memoir of ]\Iaha- Address: Bendochry, Way bridge.
raja Naba Krishna. Address
Calcutta.
De Mello, Sir Cabanis, L.P.P.S.G.,
L.R.C.P.E. and L.R.C.S.E., etc;
Deb. Hon'ble Rai Bahadur Dulal b. 18.57 at Condolin in Goa ; ednc ;
Chandra, Senior Crovernment St. Xavier's High School, Bombay,

Pleader, Sylhet; b. 184-2 cdtcc; ,•
Grant Medical Collge, Bombay
at the S3'lhet INIission School, the visited Rome, Londoi], Glasgow,
Dacca College, and the Presidency etc ; returned to India in 1889
College, Calcutta enrolled as a
;
and set up private practice at Goa;
Vakil 1870; formerly ]\Iember
;
removed to Poena aud enjoy-
of the Legislative Council of E.B. ed a large practice; was the first to
and Assam ; Secretary Murari advocate the introduction of Hafiki-
Chand College and the Raja Giris ne's syrum for plague received ;
Chandra High School, Svlhet; Rai Knighthood from the Portuguese

Bahadur, 1898. Address Lenta, :
Government, 1905. Address: Poena,
Svlhet, India. India.
Debi. Abhayeswari, Rani of Bijni; D'Monte, Honble Dominic Anthonv,

widow of Raja Kumud Narayan M.I),, L. R. C. P., Nominated
Bhup claims descent from Vijita
: Official Member, Legislative Coun-
Narayan. one of the former rulers cil, Bombay ; took his seat, 28th
of Ceoch Behar. At the conclusion December 1912.
of the Bhutan war, the family to
which the Rani belongs was given
a large extent of land in the Eas-
Dempster, Francis Erskine : CLE.
(189G) ; b, 1858 ; ,s. (,f Capt. H.L.
tern Duars. Area of the estate,
Dempster, ]\Iadras Artillery; ednc;
950 square miles revenue, two;
at Edinburgh Academy, and at
lakhs title of Rani is hereditary.
;
Cooper's Hill College ;"7h. 1883,
Address Bijni, Goalpara, Assam,
:
Susan, d. of late George Stuart:;

India.
Joined the Indian Telegraph
Department, 1878 served in :
De Brath, Lt. Genl. Sir Ernest Kt. .

Afghan war, 1879-80; Chin-Lushai
(1914) C.B.C.l.E. (1903); b. 1858; s.
• Expedition, 1889; Chitral Expedi
of Felix de Brath ediic, privately;;
tion, 1895; Superintendent, Indian
.joined the Buffs, 1876 ; the Government Telegraphs Deputy ;
Indian staff Corps, 1879; served in Director of Telegraphs, India and

. the Afghan war, 1879-80 Mahsud- :
Member, Imperial Legislative
Wazir expedition, 1881; Hazara Council,! 8900 Address Calcutta.
; :
expedition, 1891 ; Dongola expedi- India.

tion, 1896, as Brig-Major at Suak-
. in; BrGvet-Lt. Colonel; Colonel, Denham, Thomas; M. A. (Oxon), b.
1899 ; in the Military Secretariat 1K56; ViccvPrincipal, /feacher's
since 1892 ; Secretary, Military College, l\[adrns IHUO edited the ;
Department, (tovernmcntof India, Madras journal of Education foi'

since 1902 Secretary;
: 1903 some years: joined filysore Educa-
Political Resident commanding tional service as Professor of
121
Dknham.
History, Maharajah's College, ediic : at Trinity College, Dub-
Mysore, 1894 ; Principal, Maha- lin ; entered Bengal Medica-
College, Mysore, 1910- service, 1850 the capl
present at
raja's ;
Address: Mysore, India. ture of Rangoon, 1850 served in :
the Mutiny, 1857-8, Naga cam-

paign and capture of Khonoma,
Dennehy, Major General Sir Tho- 1879; First Sanitary Commission-
mas, C. I. K. (1877), K.C I. E. .
er of the Punjab, 1882 retired, :
(1896); e. s. of late J. Dennehy 1882. Address 20, Park Hill, :
of Brooke Lodge, Cork ; 6, 1829 ; Ealing.

m. Elizabeth, d. of Thomas
Mariarty of Dingle; joined
De Rozario, V.P., Retired Judge,
Indian Army and served in the
Court Small Causes, Madras
of
Sonthal Campaign, 1855-9; Indian
;
b. at Calicut, 1840; educ provin- :

Mutiny, ] 857-58: Political Agent,
cial School, Calicut joined ser-
Dholpur, Rajputana. 1879-85; ex- ;
vice as Ferry fund writer, Malabar

tra Groom-in-waiting to Queen
Collectorate, 18.58 appointed
Victoria, 1888, and to H. M. the
;
District Munsifi of Wynaad,

King, 1901-10. Address: Brooke
18G4; sub- Judge, 1875; ofUciated
Lodge, Fennoy, Cork.
as District and Sessions Judge,
1878-9 ; Judge, Court of small
Dennys, Col. W. P. ,1. M.S., Inspector- Causes, Madras, 1884 Acting Chief ;
General of Civil Hospitals, Nag- Judge. Court of small Causes for

pur ; Joined service, 1879 trans- ;
some time. During the whole period
ferred to Civil Department, 1882 ; of his service extending over 47
Civil Surgeon, Peshawar, 1882 ;
years, he had as many as ten
Inspector General, Civil Hospitals, extensions and had availed himself
1910. Publication Work on :
of only eighteen day? privilege
Litholo Pani. Address : Nagpur, leave. Address: Vepery, Madras,
Central Provinces, India. India.
Deor, Raja of; (Raghoji Rao) b. ;

Desai, Govindbhai, Hathaibhai, B.
1872 claims descent from the
;
A., L.L.B, Rao Bahadur, Baroda;
" Solar Race " of the Maharanas
b, 1864 educ ; at the High School,
;
of I'daipur this family played a

;
Nadiad and Elphinstone College,
very important part in the history Bombay; Joined service in Baroda
of the Mahrattas almost from the and served as Collector, District
time of Sivaji down to the time Judge, Legal Remembrancer, and
of the decline of Mahratta power ;
Inspector-General of Police. Publi-
title of Raja, hereditary ; repres- cations: Life of Benjiman Franklin;
ents the line of the old Bhonsle Historv of Guzrat. Address Ba- :
family of Mahrattas. Address :

roda, India. Club: Ofhcers',
Deor," Nagpur, C.P., India. Baroda.
ife-Oyleg, Deputy Superintendent,

•Andaman and Nicobar Islands. Desaraj Urs, J ; Lieut-Col ; M.V.O.
"Address : Port Blair. (1906), CLE. (1191) Chief Cam-
mandant, Troops;
Mysore State
De Renzy. Sir Annesley Charles b. 1862 attached to the Military
;
Castriot, B.A., C.B., K.C.B.; 6. Department doing duty, Mysore,

1829 ; s. of Thomas De Renzy ;
1884 Jamedar, 3rd Madras Light
:
122
Desara.t.
Cavalry, 1885 ; Subedar, 1887 , Ensign, 56th Regfc. 1837.- served
saw active Service in Burma, with 22nd Regt. in Scinde. 1843 ;
IRSfi services lent to

; Mysore present at the l)attle of Hyderabad
State, 1887 Assistant to Mil'itarv
; (medal) in the Soutliern Mahratta
;
Secretary and A.D.C. to H.H. The Campaign, 1844-45; landed with

Maharaja resigned British Ser-
; the 48th Regt. in bJie Crimea, and
vice, 1890 ; Commandant, Impe- was present at the siege and fall of
rial Service Regiment. Mysore Sebastopol (medal with clasp.
Lancers. 1894 Lieut-Col. Mysore ; Turkish medal, 5tb class of the
Army, 1894 ;Milty Sec. to INIysore IMedjidic, and CrevetlMajor); Assist.
Government, 1896 Chief Comman- ;
Inspector of Yolunteers, 1865-70;
dant, IMysore State Troops, 1897. Col. Kingstown Y'orkshire, L.J.J
111. a sister {d. 1904) of the retired, Address: Chorin
1881.
present Maharajah, leaving House, Bathampton, Bath.
many children. Becreations :
Polo, and Horse-racing. Ad-

Deshon. Col. Charles John, D.S.O.,
dress: Cangalore, Mysore Province,
1889; b. 1840; ?/. s. of late Lieut. Col.
India.
C.J. Deshon; w. 1864, c.cZ. of late-
Major LoftusCassidy educ; King's ;
De Saram. John Henricus, C.M.G. School, Canterbury; entered R.A.,

(1901) : b. 1844; .s. of Frederick 18.59 ;Capt, 1872 ; Major, 1880;
John de Saram of Colombo. Ceylon; Lt. Col, 1886; Col, 1891 Served ;
m. 1867. Amelia Caroline (fi. 1891), Burmah, 1886-87 (despatches);

'2nd d. of Sir Richard P. Mornan, Hazara Expedition, 1888 (despat-
Kt., Queen's Advocate of Ceylon; ches. D.S.O.) retired, 1892. Ad-;
cduc: Cblombo Acadomv (now the dress : c/o India office, London.
Royal College); St. Thomas's Col-
lege Colombo; King's College Sc-
hool, London entered Ceylon Civil ;
Desika Chariar, Sir Yembakam C.
Kt. B.A., B.L., -ladge.
(1906),
Service District Judge, Badulla,
,•
Court of Small Causes, Madras s.. ;
1867, Commissioner of Requests,

of late Mr. Rajagopala Chariar ; b,
Colombo, 1868 District Judge, ;
1S()1 educ Presidenev College,

;
1875 to 1883; Fiscal and Registrar-
;
Genciral, Colombo, 1886; District

Madras; B.A., 1882; B'.L., 1886;
enrolled as Vakil, 1887 Commenc-
Judge, Jaffna, Galle, and Kandy
;
ed i^ractice in the Madras High

respectively;Acting Treasurer of
Court Member, Madras Corpora-
;
the Colony, 1902; again District

tion, 1896-1908; Iêcturer, Madras
Judge. Kandy, 1902; retired, 1906
acting Commissioner of Assize's
;
Law College, 1896-1900; Addl,

Member, Madras T;egislative Coun-
Colombo, 1908. Address: Hill-
cil, 1904-08; Fellow, Madras Uni-
side. Kandy, Ceylon.
versity, since 1903 Member of ;
the Faculty of Law, Madras Uni-

Deshon, Lieut. -General Frederick versity Trustee, Victoria Memo-
;
George Thomas, C.B. (1904) Col. ; ral Fund, and Mem!)er, Council of
King's Own Yorkshire Light In- th(i Victoria Technical Institute.
fantry b. 1818 s. of Major Peter
; ;
IMadras Secretary, Madras Central
;
Deshon, 43rd and 75th Regiments,- Url)an B.xnk Ld., Mylapore; Presi-
VI. 1st, 1851, Mary (d. 1853), d. dent, Conference of Co-operative
of William Hootou Dcverill ,• 2nd. credit Socii^ties, Uttoramorur
1875, Julia {d. 1904), d. of Alex- Chingleput Dt., 1912. Addrens :
ander Tower ; entered Army as Padma Vilas, Iaiz, Mylapore ^_
123
INDIAN BIOaEAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
DESIKA CHARIAR.
]\Iadras, India. Clubs; Cosmo- the Philosophy of the Vedanta in
politan, Madras, and Bangalore. its relations to Occidental Meta-
physics, Bombay 1893; Sechzig
Upnnishads des Veda, 1897 ;
De Souza. Hon Mr. Alfred Joseph
:
Geschichte der Philosophic (I and

Richard, second Low Country Sim-
II on the Vedic Hymns and
halese Member, Legislative Council,
Upanishads III-VI, 1894 1899
: ;
Ceylon; elected, 1912. Address: " Outlines of Indian Philosophy,"
Colombo, Ceylon.
in the Indian Antiquary, 1902 ;
Erinnerungen an Indian 1904 ;
DesYoeus, Lt. Col. H, Indian Army ;

My Indian Experiences (translated
Inspector-Ceneral- of Police, Burma; i)itoEnglish l)y A. King.) Address:
appointed, 19l;-5. Address:Rnngnon, Universit)' of Kiel.
Burma.
Devarakota, Zamindar of;
Deussen, Paul 6. 1845, at
; Obcr- Mallikarjuna Prasada Naidu,
dreis near Coblenz .s. of Adam
;
Zubdatul Agran, Challapalli ;
D&ussen, pastor; educ; at Schulp; descended from one of the most

forta near Naumburg ; studied at ancient Zamindar families in the
Bonn, Tubingen and Berlin ; Northern Circars ; s. of Rajah
Sansla-it under Lassen and (lild- Ankinedi Bahadur Garu; b. 1847 ;
emister Phil. Dr. at Marburg,
:
educ in Telugu and English has
: ;
1869 ; teacher at the Cymnasiums experimented largely in Ayurvedic

at Minden and Marburg, 1869-7'2, medicine, to dispense which he
.and tutor in Russian families at maintains a hospital at Challapalli;
Geneva, Aixla-Chapelle, and Terny assumed charge of Estate, 1875 ;
in Russia, 1872-80 taught philo-
;
. estate declared impartible, 1890;has
sophy, the subject to which he was opened irrigation canals; has en-
chiefly devoted and Sanskrit, as dowed a bed in the Gosha Hospital,
Private-docent at the University of Madras ; has built a Boys school
Geneva; and philosophy at the at Chellapalli was present ;
Polvtechnical school at Aix-la- at the reception of T.R.H. the

Chapelle, 1875-9. While at Geneva, Prince and I'rincess of Wales at
his resolution was made to devote :Madras, 1906. Recreations Music, :
his life to the study of Indian Indian gymanastics, and study of

philosophy, (1873). Since his Hindu medicine. Address Challa- :
return from Russia and residence palli. Kistna Dt. Madras Presy,
in Berlin, from 1881 to 1889, this India.
has been his main work. Taught
philosophy at Berlin University,
first as Private-docent, then as Devarakota, Heir-Apparent of;
profeseor ; since 1889, Ordinary Yerla Gadda Ankinedi Prasada
Professor of Philosophy at the Naidu Garu,, Challapalli b. ;
University of Keil ; has travelled 1877 educ, at the Hindu High

;
much ill various parts of the School, and Noble College, Masuli-
world, including the greater part patam and at the Pachaippah's
;
of India, 1892-3. In 1904, the and Presidency Colleges, Madras ;
order of the Red Eagle, ^th class, B.A.. (Botany and Sanskrit),
was conferred upon him. Among 1904 ; vt. to a sister of the
his chief works mav be mentioned: Zamindar Muklyala, 1904 of ;
—Das System does Vedanta, 1883; presided over the Peddakallepalli

Die sutras des Vedanta 1887 On ;
Agricultural and Cattle show,
124
;
Devauakota.
1905 Member, Madras Ceutrai
;
fiscated by the British
Govern-
Agricultural Association, and ment. In 18G0 however, the
Agriculturul Society, IMadras Government restored a greater
contributes on agricultural matters portion of the State to Ananda
to the Kishna Patrica,' a Telugu
'
Rao III, granted him title of
Journal has experimented in plan-
; Maharaja, and Created him a K.C.
tain fibre industry and has en- S.I. Area of the State, 1,775 square
couraged Cattle breeding. Recrea- miles population, about 142,000;
;
tion^'. Sports and Riding. Ad- revenue, about 9 lakhs the Raja ;
dress: Challapalli, Kistna Dist. is entitled to a salute of 15 guns.

Madras Presidency, India. Address Dhar, Bhopawar, Cen-
:
tral India.
Dewsbury, Francis. B.A., (London),

L.L.B., Registrar, University of Dharakota, Zamindar of; Sri Mada-
^ladras 1908. Address
; Senate : na Mohana Simha Deva Garu-
House, Cnepauk, Madras, India. claims descent from Nala of Pura-
nic fame; b. 1875;
of Brijo Sun: s.
Dhani, of Rana
(Hira Singh): b..-
der Simha Deva
Garu; educ ;
187.M succeeded to gaddi, 1894;

; first under Mr Taylor at Parla-
edjic privately
;
The State was : kimedi, and then at Madras;
once a feudatory of Bilaspur, but assumed charge of the Estate,
became independent in 1815 ;
189G; maintains a free school for
remained loyal at the time of the his ryots, in which English and
Mutiny of 1857; owing to con- L^riya are taught helps poor stu- ;
tinued good administration of the dents presided over Utkala Con-

;
State the British Government by ference, Cuttack, 1904 ; Member

an order issued in 1902, remitted District Board, Ganjam ; Member,
half of its tribute area of the ; Land-holder's Association, Madras;
State, 30 square miles; population, owns a Press mainly for encourag-
4484; revenue, Rs. 25000. Address: ing Uriya literature ; present on
Dhani, Simla Hill States, Punjab, invitation at Delhi Durbar, 1903 ;
India. . present at reception of T. R. H.
the Prince and Princess of Wales
at IMadras,1906. Address: Damo-
Dhar, Pandit Bishan Narayan,
{See Bishan Narayan Dliar.)
darapalli, Dharakota, Ganjam
Dist., Madras Presy,, India.
Dhar, Raja of; His Highness Raja Dharampur, (originally known as

Sir Udaji Rao Puar Sahib Baha- Ramnagar), Maharana of; H.H.
dur, K. C.S.I. (1911) IS a Mahra- ; Maharana Shri Mohandevji
tta of the Ponwar Rajput clan ; Narandevji Claims to belong to
;
a. s. of the late Raja Ananda Rao ; the Solar race of Udaipur; b. 1863;
b. 1886 ; succeeded to gaddi, 1898 ; succeeded to gaddi, 1891. Under
ediic ; Daly College, Indorc ; vi. the terms of the treaty of Cassein
eldest princess of the Sar Desai of entered into l)etween the Mahrattas
Samwantwadi State. At the time and the British Gcvcrnment, the
of the Mutiny of 1857, the Chief Claims of the Mahrattas on the
of the State was one Ananda Rao revenues of the State were conced-
II. He was
a minor, and his ed to the British and the'.' State
Chief Ministers were suspected of now pays a tribute of Rs. 9000 to
Complicity in the M^tiny, with the Government. Area of theStatSj
the result t\iat the State was con- 704 .square miles; population,
125
Dharampur.
about 100,000. The Raja is entitl- b. 1845 ; educ; Bombay Miss ; rii..
ed to a salute of 'J guns. Address : Narozbal Darabji, d. of Mr. Edulji

Dharampur, Bombay Fiesy, [ndia. Darabji of Bombay; joined
service, 1866; served in the Politi-
Dhiraj, Raja Sir Nahar Singh, K. cal Department, 1869; was Sub-
C.I.K. (I'.lOy) b. 185.5 o.s. of late
; : Registrar of Assurances Registrar,
;
Dhirat Singh Thakur of Dhanop : Resident's Court, 1st Class Magis-

succeeded to the gaddi 1870. Ad- trate,Judge, Small Causes Court;
dress : Shahpuia, Rajputana, was Assistant Political Resident,
India. Aden; retired, 1904 ; was a trustee
of the Port of Aden, 1889-1894 ;
Dholpur, Rana of His Highness ;

Justice of the Peace, Bombay, 1905.
captain Raisud-Daulah Sipandar- Address ; Dhobo Tola, Bombay,
ul-MuIk Saramud Ragha-i-Hind India.
Maharaj Adhiraj Sir Sawai Maha-
rflj Rana Ra.m Singh Lokindra
Bahadur, Diler Jang Jai Deo, i\. Dhrangadra, Raja of; His Highness
CLE. is a Jat of the Camranlia
;
Shri Ghanshyam Sinhji ; s. of
Clan c.s. of late chief Nihel Singh
;
Maharana Shri Ajit Sinhji ; b.
C.B. ; b. 1883 succeeded as a;
1889 succeeded to gaddi, 1911
; ;
minor, 1901; educ; Mayo College, ediic; at the Rajkumar College,

Ajmere m.d. of H.H. the Maha-
;
Rajkot proceeded to P]ngland to
;
raja of Nabha invested with full

;
complete his study, 1 904 returned ;
powers, 1905 ; area of the State, to India and was appointed General
f the State Military Force, 1909
1200 square miles pohilatiou, :
'
;
about280,000 revenue,
; nearly installed to the gaddi, 1911 has :
10 lakhs. Family colour was azure, proved an able administrator, and

subsequently changed into a has thoroughly reorganised the
golden yellow liag with the figure administration in all its branches,
of Hanuman in the centre Ad- more particularly, the financial
dress. Dholpin', Rajputana, India, branch has opened an orphanage
;
and founded scholarships for the

Dhondy, Dr. Ardeshir Cowasje, encouragement of Science and
L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., L.M.R.C.P., agriculture; has added an operating
Bombay; educ, New High School, theatre to the Prince of Wales'
and at the Elphinstone College, Hospital in his capital, in com-
Grant Medical College, Bombay ;
memoration of the visit of Their
passed L.M., 190'i; proceeded to Majesties the King-Emperor and
England, where he took the degree Queen-Empress, to India, 1911;
of L.R.C.P. and L.R.C.S., Edin- is the head of the ghala tribe of
burgh Univeisity, and L.F.P.S., Rajputs area of the State. 1167
;
Glasgow University; joined the sq- miles: population, 100,000;

Rotunda College of the Dublin revenue, nearly 5 lakhs; is entitled
University for practice in Midwi- to a salute of 11 guns. Address :
fery and diseases peculiar to Dhangadra, Bombay Presy, India.

women and took the degree of L.
M.R.C.P.; returned to India Dhrol, Thakur Saheb of; H. H.
and set up practice at Bombay. Harsingji 8Jaisingji|; b. 1846 ;
Address : Bombay, India. succeeded to the gaddi, 1886; one

of the Jadeja Rajput Chiefs of
Dholu, Munchnji Rustomji, Khan Kathiawar ; area of the State, 282
Bahadur CLE. (1887), Bombay; square miles population, 27,007
; ;
126
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 191.0.
DHROIi.
salute, 'J guDs. Address : Dhrol, Barter-Couse Addiscombe ; cn-
;
]\;itbiii\var, India. terdMadras Army, 1853; Captain,

1865 ]Major, Madras Staff Corps
;
J)iack, Alexander Henderson, C. V.O. (now Indian Army). 1873; Lieut.

(I'JOG), Settlement Commis- Col. 1879; Brevet Col. 1883;
• .'îoner, Punjali s. of late John;
Col. commandant 3rd Madras
Diack b. 18G2 educ. : Light Infantry, (63rd Palamcottah
; ;
Aberdeen University King's Light Infantry), 1885; served

;
College, Cambridge; entered I.C.S.

Burmese Expedition in command
188'2 Secretary to Financial Com-
;
of Toungoo and Ningyan
missioner, Punjab, 181)1 Duputy ;
(Pyinmana) column, 1885-87
Commissioner and Settlement Offi- (despatches twice, medal). Clubs:
cer, 1894 Revenue and Financial United Service Oriental.
;
Secretary to Government, Punjab,

1899- 19d2 and Chief Secreatary Dickinson, Lieut. -Col. William,
;
C.S.I. (1869) ; retired b. 1831 ; w.

till 1906; Settlement Commissioner,
;
Rev. Dept. Punjab, 1908 Second ;

Laura {d. 1905) entered armv, ;
1848 ; served Punjab, 1848-49

Financial Commr, 1910. Address :
c/o H.S. King and So., G5 Cornhil, (medal with two clasps) ; Sind
Irregular Horse, 1857 (medal with
K.C.
clasp) Rajputana, 1859 (thanked
;
by Crov.-Gcn.) Abyssinia, 1867-G8

;
Dickie, Col. John Elford, C.B. (medal) Lt.-Col., 1876. Address:

;
(1909); b. 185G; *. of late John The Old Bear House, Bisley,

Dickie, J. P., Kilmarnock ; to.
Gloucesters.
Marry, IMajor-Gen. J.W.
d. of
Welcaman, C.B., I88'2 educ: ;
R.M.A. Woolwhich; Lieutenant, Dickins, Yen. William Arthur;

R.E. 1874 ; became Col. 19U5 ; Archdeacon of Bombay since 1907 ;
served Afghan War, 1878-80 (des- educ: Lcinoln College, Oxford;
patches, medal with clasp) Lichfield College; Deacon, 1886;
;
Egypt, 1882 (despatches, medal Priest 1888 Curate of Penn. Staff,

;
with clasp, bronze star, 5th class 1886-91 Chaplain, Bombay 1891
;
Medjidie); Burma, 1885-8G (medal Ahmedabad, 1891 Nasirabad, ;
with clasp); China, 1901-1 despat- 1891-94 Aden, 1894

;
Kirkee, ;
ches, medal); Mohmand Expedi- 1895 Nasirabad, 1896 Malabar

; ;
tion, 1908 (medal) commanded R. Hill, 1896; Domestic Chaplain to

E. 1st (Peshawar) Div. India and Bishop, 1897 and 1900 Senior ;
Secretary, P. W. Department, Chaplain, 1901 acting Archdea- ;
N. W. Provinces, 1910-11 since con, 1905; Bombay Cathedral,

when he has been Director-General 1905 Hon. Chaplain to Bombay
;
of Military Works in India with Rifle Vols, 1906. Address Bom- :
rank of Major General. Address :

bay. CZm6 ; Westminster.
Simla, India. Club: Junior United
Service. Digambar Chatterji, M. A., B. L.,
Judge, High Court, Calcutta since
jMcken, Col. William Popham, 1909. Address : Calcutta.
D S.O. (1887), C.B. (1891) 6. ;
1834 ; e. s. of late Stephens Dicken Digby, Everard, B. Sc. (London)

1 M.D., Deputy Inspector-General 1900 ; Late Editior of the Indian
of Hospitals, Bengal educ; ;
Daily News, Calcutta Editor, As- ;
Blundell's
I
School, Tiverton; sociated Press of India, Calcutta ;
127
DiGBY.
b. Plymouth, 1882 ; s. of William Major, Nepal Frontier Assistant, ;
Digby, C. I. E.; ediic, Quernmore, Adjutant-General, China ^lili- ;
Kent; Birkbeck Institute, London; tary Secretary, Bombay Military ;
joined Western Daily Mercury, Secretary, Abyssinia. (A. D. C. to

Plymouth ; Assistant Editor, the Queen) Military Sec. Indi;i
; ;
, Indian Daily-News, Calcutta. 1904; Adj-Gen. Gibraltar; commanded

acting Manager, 1905 Clcutta ; the Lucknow and the Rawalpindi
Correspondent of the Daily Chroni- Divisions, India, 1884-88 Col, ;
cle, London represented Calcutta

; West Yorkshire Regt. (Prince of
at the Imperial Press Conference, Wales Own), 1897, Commissioner,
London, 1909. Publications: many, Duke of York's Royal Military
phamplets and articles. Addj-ess, School Commandant.
: Rifle
191 British Indian St., Calcutta, Brigade, 1935. Address 80, St. :
Club ; National Liberal. Canres Square, S. W. Clubs: Uni-

ted Service.
Digby. Samuel, CLE. 1907 ; b.

1853 ;s. of late William Digby of Dixon, col Sir Henry Grey. K. C
New Walsoken, Norfolk ; formerly (1902), C.B. (1896) 8rd s. of late. ;
Assist. Editor, Times of India ; Col John Dixon of Royal Scots.

Secretary of Indian section of Astle Hall, Cheshire 1853 edtic ; b. ;
Royal Society of Arts since 1890, Bridgemans Woolwich m, 1 sec.

; ;
and of same Society's Colonial Helen Mary (d. 1893), 1885 and ;
section 1898 ; Member of

since 2nd., Constance Ethel, 4th d. of
Organising Conamittee and Hon. late captain Willian Mitchell-In-
Secretary for India of Seventh nes, Cerwick shire, 1900 Joined ;
International Congress of Hygiene 25th Regiment, 1868 command- ;
and Demography (London, 1891), ant, School of Instruction for Au-

and Hon. Secretary for India of xiliary Forces, Aldershot, 1886-88;
Eighth Congress (Budapest,, 1894); Commanded 25th Regimental
Member of Council of National District, 1899 ; A.D.C. to Queen,
Indian Association in Aid of Social 1898 ; served Afghan War (despat-
'Progress and Education in India ; ches, medal,) 1878-80 Soudan, ;
assisted in movement which led to (despatches, medal clasp, bronze

appointment of a Select Committee star, 4th class Medjidie), 1888 ;
of House of Commons to consider operations on Nile, 1819. Re-

the griavances of the Uncovenant- creations hunting, shooting and
:
ed Services of India (1890). Be- fishing. Address Chandler's :
creations walking and music.

: Ford, Hants. Club Caledonian. :
Address 1, Whitehall Court,

:
S. W.l Royal Society of Arts,

Dobbie, William Herbert, CLE.
John Street, Adelphi, W.C. Accountant-General,
(1908) ;
Madras, (Retd.) ; educ; Merchant

Dillon, Gen Sir Martin (Andrew) Taylors Cchool joined service in ;
:G. C. C. (19;5-2), K. C. B., (1887), India in the Fiancial Department,

S.I. (1872) Indian Army (retired) ;
1172 Assistant Accountant-Ge-
;
b. 1826; entered army, 1843; neral, Bengal, 1884; Punjab, ,
General, 1892; served in 1815 Dep. Accountant-General,

;
Punjab, 1848-49
. Kohat Pass, ; N.W, Grov. 1116 Controller, ;
1850; Crimea, 1856 Indian Mu- ; Assam, 1117: Dep. Accountant-

tiny, 1857-59 China. I860
:
;
General, N.-W. Grov. and Oudh,
Alpyssinia, ,
.1867-68; Brigade.- 1190; Officiating Controller, Hy-
im...
;
DOBBIE.
derabad, 1891; Deputy Controller- School of Theology) for combined
General, 1896, Accountant-Gene- Colleges at Oxford, 1886-87; Fellow
ral, Madras, 1901-1907 retired, ; and Tutor of St. Augustine's
1907. Address: c/o India Office, Missionary College, Canterbury,
London, 1887-88 went to South India
;
as Principal of the S.P.G.

Dobbs, Henry Robert Conway, College, Trichinopoly, 1889 ;
C.I.E.,F.R,G.S.I.C.S.;6. 1871;.s.of Fellow, Madras University, 1892-

Robert Conway Dobbs of Camphire, 1896; proceeded Home under
Ireland; edîc: Winchester College, Medical advice; Hon. Fellow of St.
Brasenose College, Oxford ; Augustine's College. Canterbury,
entered I.C.S., 1892; Private 1897; Prebendary of Langford
Secretary to Lieutenant-Gover- Manor in Ijincoln Cathedral, '
nor, N.W. P., 1896; Joint Magis- 1904 ;

joint-editor of English
trate, 1897 ; in Mysore and Church Expansion Series, 1906;
Baluchistan, 1899-1903; investi- also author of several pamphlets
gated navigation of Euphrates on missionary work ; Addrc&s :
from latitude of Aleppo to Principal's Lodge, Sb. Paul's Col-

Baghdad, and travelled across lege, Burgh, Lincolnshire.
Persia from Baghdad to Seistan,
1902-2 Consul for Seistan and
Donald. Hon'ble James
;
Kain, 1903; British Commissioner,

; Member,
Legislative Council, Bengal, 1913.
Russo-Afghan Boundary; traversed
unexplored tract of Hazai-ajat
between Herat and Kabul, 1904 ; Donald, John Stuart, CLE. 1894;
Secretary to Kabul Mission, 1904 ; on special duty with British-
Famine Commissioner, Rajputana, Afghan Boundary Commissisn,
1905; Deputy Secretary, Foreign 1903-4 ; b. 1861 :'s. of late A.J.S.
Dcpt. 1906 on special duty in
; Donald m. ; 1905, Henrietta
connection with visit of Amir of Mary, 2nd, d. of Col. E. L.
Afghanistan to India, 1906. Ommanney, C.S.I.; educ Bishop :
Publications Monograph
: on Cotton School, Simla entered ;
Pottery and Glass-work of N.W. I.C.S, 1882 Extra Assistant Com-

;
P. and Oudh. Address Simla.: missioner, Punjab, 1892 Assis- ;
India. Club East India United

: tant Commissioner, 1890 ; Deputy
Service. Commissioner, 1900 saw service ;
in Gomal Pass and with Shirani

Dodson, Rev. Canon Thomas Expedition (despatches) in charge :
Hatheway, M.A.; Principal, St. of Gomal Pass, 1890-93 accom- ;
Paul's ]\Iissionary College, Burgh, panied Kabul Mission undef Sir

since 1906 ; b. Rotherham, Yorks, H. Durand, 1893 on special duty, ;
1862 s. of George Dodson of the

;
N. W. Frontier. 1894 ; British
Inland Revenue Depart educ. , : Commission en for demarcation of
Merchant Taylors' School, London, Kurram-Afghan boundary, 1894
Exeter College, Oxford ; Classical (thanked by Government of India,);
Honours in I\Ioderations, and afirst Political Agent of the Tochi,. and
class in the Final Honour School Deputy Commissioner of Baum ;
of Theology; B.A, 1885; M.A. 1888; operations against Mahsud-
Deacon, 1885, Priest, 1880; Curate Waziris (medal with clasp)
to the Rector of Exeter College, at Chief Political Officer with the
Kidlington, Oxford, 1885-87; Force against Khel Waziris and
Lecturer (for the Final Honour Gumati, 1902 (despatches); British
129
: , ,
DONA VAN.
Representative on Indo-Afghan forts, and then in lirah Expediti-
Commission, 1903 ; Deputy Com- onary Force Political
; Officer,
missioner, D.I. Khan. Recreations: Khyber Brigade, assisting in
big game shooting, golf. club. settlement with Afridis (Congra-
East India United Service. tulated by Government of India) ;
present at operations against Kabul

Donavan, Major Charles, B.A., and Khel Waziris, 1902; on Speci-
M.I)., B.C.H. B.A.O. R.U.I. 6. ; al duty regarding a military road
1803 ;
Joined Burma Medical through Kohat Pass, 1889 (thanked
service, 1891; transferred to by Government). Address: ^Mili-
Madras, 1892 Civil Surgeon,
;
tary Police, Kohat. India.
Cochin, 1896 Personal Assistant
;
to Surgeon-General., Madras, 1899; Doran. Edward Anthony. CLE.

Surgeon, 4th District, Rayapetta (1907) joined I.C.S. 1880 served
;
;
and Professor of Physiology, in Postal Dept. as Suprintendant.

Madras Medical College, 1905. and Assistant Director-General of
Address: Rayapetta, Madras, Post Offices Postmaster-General,
;
India. ]\radras, 1904 ; Bengal, 1904 ;
Postmaster-General Bombay
Donnan, James,- C.M.G. (1902) ;
since 1906 Address ;
Bombay, :
Inspector of Pearl Banks, Cevlon, India.

(Retd.) ; b. Belfast, 18.37 ;
e. s. of James Donnan, Doraswami, Aiyer.C.S., B.A.,B.L.,

merchant, formerly of Belfast Government Advocate, Banga-
m. 1858, Rebecca Gillespie, d. of lore, 1874; Additional Mem-
Wm. Skinner, of East India Com- ber, Mysore Legislative Council,
pany's Service, 1858 ; apprentice in 1913. Address Chamarajpe*, ;
the INIercantile Marine service; com- Bangalore, IMysore Province,

manded the Ceylon Government India.
steamers "Manchester" and
" Pearl " 1859-68; promoted to be Doraisami Iyer, Komarapuram
Master Attendant, Colombo ; Joint Seshadri, Excise Commissioner,
Police Magistrate, Colombo and ; INIysore b. 1867 ;
;
of the late Sir .';.
Inspector of Pearl Banks ; retired, K. Seshadri Iyer, Dewan of Mysore

1902 ; decorated for long and to whom he became Private Secre-
valual)le services in connection tary, 1888; Assistant Commis-
with Colombo harbour and the sioner. Kolar, 1891; served in other
pearl fisheries. Adchess Doric, : districts up-to 1898 ; Deputy Com-
"
38, Newbridge Bill, Nath. missioner, 1904-1911 Commis- ;
sioner, 1912; Additional Member,

Mysore Legislative Council, 1912.
Donald. Douglas, C.I. E. (1903), Mysore
Addresfi Bangalore,
:
Kohat, India s. of the late J.I.

;
Province, India.
Donald, I. C.S., Punjab 6. 1865; ;
educ. Cishop Cottons School, Simla;

m. Miss Johnson joined the Pun- ; Douglas. Lt Col. Montague William,
jab Police; 1888; Commandant, B. CLE. (1903), Deputy Commission-
M. Police, Kohat, 1890 District ; er,Andamans and Nicobars, and
Superintendent, 1906 ; Assistant Supdt., Port Blair; 6. 1863; s. of
Political Officer, Jliranzai exped- late Edward Douglas, Mauritius;
tion. 1891 Political Officer, 36th
; m. Helen Mary Isable, d. of
Sikhs, in the attacks on Samana Ven. Archdeacon Downer of King-
130
-
Douglas.
ston, Jamaica,
1891; entered 1892-3 Lushai Expedition, 189'2
;
North Staffordshire Regiment, Somaliland Field Force,

(clasp).;
1884: Captain; I. A., 1895; Major, 1903. Address : c/o India Office,
1902; Lient-Col, 1910; Assistant London.' club: East India United
Commissiouor, 1899; Deputy Com- Service.
missioner, Delhi, 1898—1903 ;
Member, Executive Committee, Dracup, John Wright Sanford,
Coronation Durbar, Delhi, 1903: Presy. Magistrate, JJonibay ; b, at
Deputy Commissioner, Lyallpnr, Surat, 1857 educ Bombay ; :
;
Punjab, 1910, Address Simla, :

appointed clerk of the Commis-
India; 52, The Drive Hove, Northern Division,
sioner's office,
Sussex, Club: United Service. 1875; City Magistrate, Surat,
1895 Brd Presy.
; Magistrate,
Douie, Sir James M'Crone, K. C.S.I. Bombay, 1899. Address: Byculla,
C.S.I. (190GJ Offg. Lieut-Governor, Bombay, India.
Punjab (Retd.); b. Largs, Ayrshire,
1854 ; s. Rev. David Buchan
of the
Douie Frances ^Mary Eliza-
; vi.
Drangadra, Raja of; H. H. Maha-
beth, d. of Sir Charles Roe, 1885
rana Shri Ghansham Singhji b. ;
1889 succeeded to gaddi, 1911

educ.: High School and Univer-
;
;
sity of Edinburgh Balliol College,

educ Rajkumar College, Rajkot,
:
;
Oxford; entered Indian

and in England returned from ;
Civil
Service, 1876 Settlement Officer,
England and was appointed Gene-
;
1882 served in several secretariat

ral, State Forces ; has opened an
;
and executive posts till 1889 offi- orphango, and founded scholar-
;
ships for encouragement of agricul-

ciated as Commissioner of Lahore,
tural Science commemorated the
1898-1900 Chief Secretary to the
;
;
Government, Punjab,
visit, to his Capital, of Their Majes-
1900 ;
Settlement Commissioner, 1908
ties King-Emperor and the
the
Commissioner of Rawalpindi, 1907;
;
Queen-Empress, by adding aii
operating theatre to the State Hos
Financial Commissioner, Punjab;
pital the head of the Jhela
is
M.L.C. Punjab, 1909; Offg. Lieut. ;
Rajput clan area of the State,

;
Governor, Punja/b, 1911. Publica-
1167 square miles: population,
tions A Text-book and Grammar
:
about 10,000 revenue, 5 lakhs;

of Bilochi; The Punjab Settlement
;
is entitled to a salute of 11 guns.

Manual The Punjab Land Ad-
;
ministration Manual. Address :

Address Dhrangadra,
: Bombay
Presy. India.
Lahore, Simla, Club United :
Service, Simla.
Dring, Sir William Arthur, K. CLE.
Doyle, Major Ignatius Purcell, (1911), CLE. (1909), V.D., Agcn*,
D.S.C, I. M.S. (retd.); b. 18(53; East Indian Railway, Calcutta s. ;
s. of Surg-Gcn. William Doyle, of late Colonel William Dring,

I. M.S. Surgeon, Madras Medical
; Chief Paymaster of the Army Pay
Service, 1886; Major, 1898; retired, Department b. 1859 ; educ; at
;
1903; served in Upper I3urmah, Taunton College m. Jane Reid ;
during Yaw rebellion (twice Greenshilds, widow of W.L.

wounded, specially raenkionod in Alston, 1899 joined service of;
despatches, D, S. O., medal and the Flast Indian Railway Com-

clasp); 1888-89; Lushai Expedition, pany, 1879: is Lieutenant
1889-90 (clasp) ; Chin Field Force, Colonel Commandant, East Indian
1889-90; in operation in Chin hills. Railway Volunteer Rifles, and
-
;
INDIA-N BIOGRAPHICAL DICTICNARY, 1915,
Dring.
Honorary A.D.C. to H.E. the mandant 34tli Indian Cavalry,
Commander-in-Chief, India. Ad- Poona Horse, 1908 b. 1860 e. s. ; ;
dress: Calcutta, India; Hursley, of late Colonel W.M. Ducat, R.E. ;
near Winchester. Clubs Oriental : ;

educ : IMarlborough College ;
Bengal, Calcutta. entered Sandhurst, 1880 2nd ;
Lieut. 1881 ; became Brevet Col.

Druinmond, Maj. -General Sir Fran- 1908 MiUtary Attache,
; Peking,
cis Henry Rutherford. CLE. 1902-5 served Burma Campaign,
;
1897; K.C,LK. (1912), Inspector- *l887-89 (medal, and two clasps) ;

General, Imperial Service Troops ;
China Field Force, 1900-1 (medal.
b. 1857 e. surviving s. of late Maj.
;
Brevet Lieut. -Col.) Address :
Gen. Henry Drummond ; in. Violet Ai;rungabad, India. Club ;

Eraser, o. d. oi Col. E. J. Home Cavalry.
C,S.l.; ednc: Wellington College ;
entered Army, 1875, twice, medal Duff, General Sir Beauchamp,

with clasp) served with Afghan
;
CLE. (1897), K.C.V.O. (1906),
Boundary Commission, 1884-86 ; K.C.B. (1907), K. C.S.I. (1910),
(Bt. Majority) holds an Afghan ; G.CB. (1911), Commander-in-
Order of Honour is an Esquire ;
Chief, India 2nd s. of late Gar-;
of the 9th Order of St. John of den William Duff of Hatton Cas-
Jerusalem in England Brevet ;
tle, Aberdeenshire: b. 1855; edxic;
Major, 1887; Major, 1895 Lieut. ;
Trinity College, Grenalmond ;
Col. 1901 Brevet Col. 1904

;
Royal Military Academy, Wool-
Colonel and Brig. -General, 1907 ; wich 7(j. Grace, d. of late Oswald
;
served Afghan War, 1878-80 Wood, 1877 ; Joined the Army

(despatches). Address: Pitcairns, as Lieutenant. R. H. 1874 ;
Dunning, Perthshire. Club :

Afghan War, 1878-80; transferr-
Cavalry. ed to Indian Staff Corps, 1881 ;
Captain, 1886; passed through.

Du Boulay, Sir James Houssmayne, Staff College, 1888-89; D.A. A.G.
CLE. (1900). K.CI.E. (1911) ;
Indian Army Head-quarters,

s. Rev. J.T.H, Du Boulay, late
of
1891-95 Bregadier Major, Isazai
;
House Master, Winchester ; b. Expedition, 1892 Major, 1894 ; ;
1868 educ: Winchester Balliol ;

;
D.A. A.G. Waziristan Expedition,
College, Oxford m. Freda Elais, ;
1894-95 (despatches twice. Brevet
d. of Alfred Howell, 1901 ;
of Lt-Col.) IMilitary Secretary to
Joined I. S. as C
Assistant
C in C
India, 1895-99
;
Substan-
Collector and Magistrate, Bombay;
;
tive Colonel, 1898 Assistant Mili- ;

Deputy Municipal Commissioner tary Secretary, War Office (for
on plague duty, Bombay, 1897- Indian affairs), 1899; South Africa,
1900 Private Secretary to Lords
;
1899-1901 (despatches twice, medal
Northcote, and Lamington, Gover-
with five clasps, CB.) D.A.G. ;
nors of Bombay, 1901 and 190-3-7

Indian Army Head-quarters, 1901-
respectively Secretary to Govt, of
Bgr. General Commanding
;
02 ;
Bombay, 1909 Private Secretary ;
Allahabad District; Major General,
to Lord Hardinge, Viceroy and
1903 Adjutant General, India,
;
Governor-General of India, since 1903-06 Secretary, Military

1910. Address The Viceregal :
;
Department, India Office; 1909-13;

Lodge, Calcutta, India. Club :
1906-
Chief of the Staff in India,
East India United Service. Commander-in-Chief, India,
09 ;
Ducat, Brevet Col. Charles Mere- since 1914. Recreations Shoot- :
wether, P.S.C, F.R.G.S, Com- ; ing, fishing. Address Delhi, and

:
132
:
Duff.
Simla, India. Club : United Ser- Port of Calcutta Member, India ;
vice. Council, London, 191-1. Address:

London.
Dufferin and Ava, Hariot,
Dowager Marchioness of ; e. d. of Duleep Singh, Prince Victor Albert
Archibald Rowan Hamilton, Killy Jay, Captain Royal, Dragoons ;
leagh, and widow of 1st Marquess b. London, ISGG e. s. of late ;
of Dufferin and Ava [d. 1902) ; JNIaharajah Duleep Singh, of

accompanied Lord Dufferin to Lahore, and Bamba, d. of
Canada and India Ambassadress
; L. iluller, of Alexandria, Egypt; iu.
in Russia, Turkey, Italy, and Anne, y,d. of 9th Earl of Coventry,
France established the National
; educ; Eton Trinity and;
Association in India for supplying Downing Colleges, Cambridge;

female medical aid to the women joined Army in the 1st Royal
of India DistiyicLions : Victoria
; Dragoons, 1888 ; was Honorary
and Albert the Chefakat (Turkish
; A. D. C. to Lieut. -Gen. Ross, K.
Order) ; the Order of the Sun C. B., General commanding at
(Persian) ; Publications : Our Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1888-90.
Viceregal Life in India, 1889 My ; Recreations shooting,
: music.
Canadian Journal, 1891 A Record ; Address : 20, King Street, Portman
of Three Year's Work of the Square, W.
National Association for supplying
Female MedicalÂid to the women Dumayne, Sir Frederick George,
of India. Address: Clandeboye, Kt., (1909) Vice-chairman to the
Ireland. Commissioners for the Port of
Calcutta, since 1901 b. 1852: s, of ;
Duke, Sir Frederick William, K.C. late Thomas Dumayne of Milford,

I.E. (1911), CLE. (1900), Mem- S. Wales; m. Mary {d. 1896);
ber, India Council, London ; b, 3rd d. of John ]\Iacadam of
1868; .s. of late Rev William Blairoer, Brymen, N.B, 189G;
Duke, D. D.; educ; Arbroath High educ; King James Gra]umar School,
School, and University College, Paislev, N.B formci-ly Assistant
;
London entered service, 1882 ;

; Secretary and afterwards for many
worked in the various lower grades years Secretary to the Trustees of
and was Magistrate and Collector, the Port of Bombay ; member,
1895-08 was engaged on special
; Bengal Legislative Council, 1910 ;
duty on two different occasions, Director, Bank

Bengal. Address: of
once for the preparation of a Port Commissioners House, Kolia
Manual for Feudatory States, and Ghat Street, Calcutta. Club
again for arranging for the elec- Oriental, Bengal, and Calcutta.
tions to the Provincial Legislative
Councils in accordance with the Duncan, David, M..\., I). Sc. L.L.D.
'
Reformed Scheme '
of Lord (Edin), Director of Public Instruc-
Morley ; Chief Secretary to the tion, Madras (Retd) ; s. of David
Government of Bengal, 1908 ;
Duncan ; /;. 18.39; educ; at Edin-
Member, Executive Council, Ben- burgh, Aberdeen, and Berlin
gal, 1910 Offg Lieutenant-Gover-
;
Universities service
;
asjoined
nor, Bengal, 1911-1'2 reverted ; I'rofessor of Logic and floral
as Member, Executive Council, Philosophy, Presidency College,
Bengal, 1912; was President of the IMadrasi 1870-84 Principal, ;
Committee appointed for the in- Madras Presidency College, 1884-

vestigation of the facilities of the 92 Registrar, J lad ras University,
;
133
;
:
Duncan.
1875-1870 ; Public
Director of Dingarpur. Maharawal of., H.H.
Instruction, Madras,
1892-9; Rai Rayan Maharawal Sri Bijaya
Member, Legislative Council, Singhji Bahadur, K.C.I.E. (1912);
Madras, 1894 ; Vice-Chancellor, of late Maharaj Kuuwar Khum-
.s.
Madras University, 1899 retired, ;

an Singh; b. 1887; educ; Mayo
1899. Publications Life of : Chief's College, Ajmere succeeded ;
Herbert Spencer ; Herbert Spen- his grand-father to the gaddi,

cer's Descriptive Sociology. Ad- 1898 invested with full powers,
;
dress c/o India Office, London.

: 1909. The State came under
British protection by the treaty of
1818 concluded with the Mahrattas.
Dunca-n, Herbert Spencer, M. A.,
Area of the State, 1450 sq miles ;
Principal, Teacher's College,
population, about 160,000; pays
Saidapet b, 1871
: s. of David ;
a tribute of Rs. 17,500; is entitled
Duncan, M.A,, D. Sc, L.L.D., to a salute of 15 guns. Address :
formerly Director of Public In-

DungariJur, Rajputana, India.
struction, Madras joined service
;
as Vice-Principal, Teachers'
Dunlop, AIexa,nder Johnstone C.I.
College, Saidapet, 1894 Acting ;
E, (1901), Inspector- General of
Principal. Government College, Revenue and Settlement Commis-
Rajahmundrv, 1899 Acting
sioner, Hyderabad (D)
;
8th s. of :
Professor of English, Madras Presi-

late Henry Dunlop of Creigton
dency College, 1904 confirmed,
;
House, Lanark b. 1848
; joined
1906 Inspector of European and
;
;
service as Assistant to the Cotton

Training Schools, Madras, 1907 ;
Commissioner in the Central
Deputy Director of Public Instruc-
Provinces; became Assistant
tion, Madras, 1910 Acting Prin- ;
Commissioner ; services lent to the
cipal, Teacher's, College, Saidapet,
Government of Hyderabad ; Re-
1911; confirmed, I91'2. Address:
venue Secretary, Hyderabad (D)
Saidapet, Chingleput Dt., Madras
Member, Legislative Council,
Presidency, India
Hyderabad (D) 7^;. Constance
;
Susan Mary, d. of late W.R.

Dundee, Colonel William John Myers of Jamaica ; Address
Daniell, CLE. (190G) R.E. ; b. ;
Hyderabad (D), India.
1862 s. of Lieut-Col. W. F. Dun-
;
dee m. Agnes Rebecca Prestagc

;
;
Dunlop, Robert William Layard,
educ. Collegiate School, Gree-
; CLE., s. of late Robert Vetch
nock ; Bedford Grammar School ;
Dunlop cd^tc; Repton Colonel of
; ;
joined armv, 1882 ; Captain, the Bombay Volunteer Rifles ;
1890; served N.W. Frontier, Additional Member, Bombay

India, 1897-98 (despatches, medal Legislative Council, Bombay, 1869;-
with three clasps) Major, 1899; ; Recrention : Hunting. Address :
Lt-Col, 1906; Bazar Valley Bombay, India.

Field Force, 1908 (despatches) ;
Mohmand Field Force, 1908 (pro- Dunlop-Smith, Sir James Robert,

moted Bt.-Col.) designed and
; (See Smith).
built Khyber Defences, and has
been in charge of Engineering Durand, Colonel Algernon George
Works, Khyber Jurisdiction, since Arnold, C. B. 1892, C. I.E. 1897;
1899,- Mohmand Expedition, 1908; Gentleman-at-Arms; b. 1854; s.
Address: Peshawar, India, Chib : of late. Maj-Gen. Sir Henry
United Service Marion Durand, R. E.;
134
INDIAN RAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
DUNLOP-S:snTH.
m. Elizabeth ilarjorie, d. of late 1910. Publications : edited Sir
Hou. Bruce, M.P. 1S95;
T.C. Henry Durand 's History of the
A. D. C. to Lord Ripon, Viceroy first Afghan War ; Life of Sir
of India, 1881-82 British Agent; Henry Dm-and Helen Treveryan; ;
at Gilgit, 1889-93 commanded : Nadir Shah. Chibs Athenaeum, :
troops in Hunza Nagar Expedition. Carlton.

1891 ; Militar\ Secretary to
Viceroy of India, (Lord Elgin), Durjan Singh,Thakur; Rao Bahadur;
1894-99. Publicaiion The Mak- :
Judicial ]^.Iinister, Alwar State.;
ing of a Frontier, 1899. Address :
b. 1SG6; educ; at INIayo College,
3 Park Line,
; W. Clubs: Tra- Ajmere Hony Captain in the
;
vellers', Naval and Militar}-. Alwar Imperial Service Cavalry ;
subsequently made Stafi Officer; in

Durand, Sir Edward Law, 1st Baro- charge of the Alwar State troops ;
net (1892), C. B. (civil,

1887) s. ;
Member of Council, 1903, K.I.H
of Sir H. H. Durand, R. E. (Q.V.);
and Delhi Durbar Medal, 1904,
b. 1845 ; educ; at Bath, Repton Address Jash, Alwar State.
:
and Guildford ni. Maude Ellen,

;
d. of the late Algernon Charles DurioiseIl,C,, Offg. Superintendent,

Heber-Pcrcv joined 96th Regi-
;
Archaeological, Survey, Rangoon ,
ment, 1865; B.S.C. (now LA.) 1912. AddvQss Rangoon, Burma. :
1868; Assi.stant Commissioner,

Afghan Boundary, 1884-86 ; Politi Dutt, Aswini Kumar, M.A., Pleader,
cal Officer in charge of H.H, Ya- Barisal ; s. of Babu Brojo Mohan
coob Khan, ex- Amir of Afghanis- Dutt Karnar, 1856
; b. passed ;
tan, 1882-87;Resident, Nepal, B.A., 1876; M.A., 1877; joined

1888; retired as Lt. Col, 1893. Ad- service as Headmaster, Serampore
dress 33, Ennis more Gardens,
: High School is an ardent sup-
;
S. W. Clubs: United Service, and porter of education, and has spent

Sports. much money in erecting educa-
tional buildings passed the Law ;
Durand, Rt. Hon. Sir Henry Examination and commenced

Mortimer, PCS. (Rctd.) G.C.M. practice at Barisal ; was one of the
G., (1900) K.C-S.L, (1894) K,C.I.

Bengalis who were deported by
E:, (1889) P.C. (1901): b.
Government, 1908 ; liberated,
1909. Address Barisal, Bengal,
1850, s, of late Major-General Sir
:
India.
H, Durand, R.E., m. Ella, d. of
T. Sandys, 1875. Educ. Black- :
heath School; Eton House, Ton- Dutt, Calica Dass. B.A., B.L., Rai
bridge called to Bar. Lincoln's
;
Bahadur (1891), CLE. (1900),
Inn, 1872; entered Bengal Civil Dewan, Cooch Behar s. of Rai ;
Service, 1873; Political Secretary Goloke Nath Dutt of M'>.ral ; b.

to Sir P., now Earl, Roberts dur- 1841 educ;
; Krishnaghur Colle-
ing Kabul Campaign, 1879; giate School, and Presidencv Col-
Foreign Secretary in India, 1884- lege, Calcutta; B.A., 1860;'B.L.,
94; conducted Mission to Ameer of 1861 joined service as District
;
Afghanistan, 1893; Minister at Munsiff; appointed Deputy Col-

Teheran, 1894-1900; Ambassador lector and Magistrate, 1861 ;
and Consul-Gen. at Madrid, 1900- services lent to the State of Cooch

3; Ambassador at Washington, Behar as Dewan. 1869; formally
1903-6; contested Plymouth (C); invested with the insignia of
135
;
DUTT.
Office, 1870; became Member of Publications Forest
: Life and
the State Council, 1883. Address: Sport in India The Life of ;
Dewaukhana, Coocb Bebar 4, ;

a Tiger. Address c/o India :
Gangadbar Eabu's Lane, Bow- Office, Ijondon. Club: East India

bazar, Calcutta ; Castleton Col- United Service.
lege, Darjeeling.
Earle. Sir Archdaie, CLE. (1909),

Dutt Kripa Nath, Rai Babadur K.C.I, E. (1911), LC.S., Chief Com,
(I'JIO), Registrar of Assurances, missioner, Assam s. of late H. E. ;
Calcutta; s. of late Babu Paran Earle b. 186i ; educ; Uppingham

;
Nath Dutt b. 1861 cduc, at the

School, and Oxford University ;
; ;
Oriental Seminary Joined

;
Joined I. C. S. as Asstt. Collector
Government Service, andgradually
and Magistrate, 1882; served in
rose to present position was ;
various subordinate ranks till he
Chairman the Cossipur-Cbitpur
of
became Collector and Magistrate ;
Municipality. Address Cossipur, :
Private Secretary to Lieutenant
24 Parganas, Bengal, India. Governor of Bengal, 1886 Excise ;
Commissioner, Bengal, 1901 Se- ;
Trans- cretary to Board of Revenue, 1902;

Dunbury, Captain, C,D. ;
DeJhi, Secretary to the Government of

port Registration Officer,
Bengal, 1903-05 Director of P.I.,
;
India,
1906-08 ; Commissioner, Patna
Division, 1908-09; Chairman, Cor-
poration of Calcutta, 1909-10
Eardley-Wilmot, Major-General Secretarj' to Government
Eeveil, C.B., (1896), Indian Army of India, Home
Department, 1910-
(retired) ; 2nd s. of late Sir John 12 ; Chief Commissioner, Assam,
Eardley Eardley-Wilmot, 2nd 1912. Address c/o H. S. King
:
Baronet of Berkswellball; b. 1842; & Co., 9, Pall Mall, London, S-W.

editc, Winchestor College joined ; Clubs: East India United Service;
the Indian Army, 1860 Brevet ; United Service, Simla United ;
Lt-Col, 1881 Major-General, ; Service, Bengal and Calcutta.

1895; Bhutan Expedition, 1864-66
(wounded; despatches, medal with
clasp) A.D.C, in the Jowaki Ex-
; Ebrahim. Sir Currimbhoy, Bart.,
pedition (despatches, clasp) Af- ; (U.K.); y. of late ]\Ir. Ebrahim
.s.
ghan War of 1878-79, and 80 (des- Pabaney 6., 1839 began life by
; :
patches, medal, three clasps, Bre- opening a firm at Hong Kong ;

vet Lt.-Col); A. A. G. Meerut opened branches at Shanghai,
Division is in receipt of disting-
; Kobe. Singapore, and Calcutta,
ished service pension. Address: and agencies in many important
Colchester. Chib: Cavalry. business centres in the East esta- ;
blished his reputation as a trader

Eardley-Wilmot, SirSainthill. K.C. in Cotton, silk, tea, opium, yarn,
I.E. (1911), C.I.E.. (retired) ; 4th etc.; founded Currimbhoy, Ebra-
s. Augustus Hillier Eardley-
of late him Pabaney. Crescent and Fazil-
Wilmot b. 1852 Married twice
; ; ;
bhai Mills, where about 220,000
joined Indian Forest Department, spindles and3, 500 looms are at work
1873 ; Conservator of Forests, every day giving employment to
1890 ; Inspector-General of For- about 80,00 men; established ginn-
ests, India," 1903-09 retired, 1910. ;
ing factories at Yeotmal, Katol, the
136
;; ;
Ebeahim.
Berars, IncTore, and other places ;
1879-80 ; Commanded Quetta
is the owner of the Indian black- District, 1881-4; Northern Division,
ing, dyeing and printing works ;
Bomba}' Army, 1880-89. Address :
Presdt, the Anjuman-i-Islam and Sponden, Sandhurst, Hawkhurst,

of the Mahommedan Educational Kent. Club East India United :
Conference, Bombay Trustee of

;
Service.
the Port of Bombay; has establish-
ed a girls' school, a ]\Iadrassa at
]Mandvi, the Currimbhoy Ebrahim Edwards, Stephen Meredyth,
Khoja Orphonage in Bombay, a C.V.O., I.C.S., Commissioner of
Dharmsala at Mandvi and Bhuj, Police, Bombay; s. of late Rev

;
has given a liberal donation to the Stephen Edwards, Oxford ; edtic ;
New Museum Fund, Bombay. at Eton and

Christ Church, at
Address 13,: Esplanade Road, Oxford; b. 1873; entered I.C.S.
Bomba}', India. as Assistant Collector and Magis-
trate, 1895; was Assistant Secy to
Government Assistant Collector ;
Edge, Hon Sir John. Kt.

Right :
of Customs ; Municipal Commis-
B.A., L.L.B., P.C. (1908),
(IfiSG), sioner, Bombay ; Deputy Secy
^Member, Judicial Committee of to Government; Compiler and
the Privy Council, London s. of ;
editor, Bombay City Gazetteer:
Benjamin Cooker Edge, J. P. became Commissioner of Police,
of Clonbrook; b, 1841 educ, ;
Bombay; is an Ex-President of the
Trinity College, Dublin joined ; Bombay Anthropological Society,
the Bar in Ireland, 1864 and Fellow of the Bombay
Called to Bar (Middle Temple), University. PubUccJions: The Rise
18C6; Chief Justice, High Court of Bombay, a Retrospect, ;
of N.W.P., 1886-98; Bencher the Ruling Princes of India ;
of Middle Temple, 1889 Member ;

Gazetteer of Bombay City and
of the Council of India, 1908 island ; By-wa}s of Boml)ay.
Hony. A.D.C. to Viceroy of India, Recreation riding. Address. Tlae
:
1895; (Jommissioner to enquire into Ridge, Malabar Hill, Bombay.

preparations for War in South Clubs Byculla, and the Royal
:
Africa, 1902 ; Member, Judicial Yacht, Bombay.

Committee of the Privy Council,
1909. Address: The Banks, Mount-
field, Ro'ocrts bridge, Sussex.
Edwards, Lt-Genl Sir James Beven
Club: Junior Ca)lton
Iv.C.M.G. (1891) C. B. (1877); ;
/;J834; s. of late S. Price Edwards;

Edwards. General Sir Stanley De cduc; at R.M.A. Woolwich en- ;
Burg, K.C,B. (1K98) s. of Captain

; tered the Royal Engineers, 1852;
George Harris Edwards of the became General, 1891 served in ;
Bengal Army; b. 1840; cduc : Crimean war, and Indian Mutiny;

Mount Radford School; entered China, 1864 Suakim expedition, ;
Army in Bombay, 1857 be- ; 1885 ;Commandant of School of

came Colonel, 1875 ; Lieutenant- Military Engineering, 1885-8
General, 1886; Major-General, commanded the troops in China,
1896; served in Mahi Kanta Field 1889-90; retired, 1893; M.P. for
Force, 1858 served Indian Mutiny
; Hytho, 1895-9 Chairman, Royal ;
as D.A.Q.M.G. ; Ahyssinnian Colonial Institute, 1909. Address :
Expedition, 1868; Chief' Director 9, \Vilbraham Place, S.W. Clubs :
of Transport in the Afghan War, United Service and Travellers.

137
: ;;
EDWARDS.
Edwards, Col John Burnard. D.S.O. 1911. Address : Hyderabad^
(1895) Saharanpur, 1857 s. of
; b. ; (D), India. Club: East India
R.M. Edwards, r..C.S.; edw, at United Service.
Hailey bury and Sandhurst entered ;
the Armv, 1878 ; became IMajor, Egerton, General Sir Charles

1898 served in Afghan war, 1878-
;
Comyn, G. C. B. (1904), K. C. B.
80; Chitral Relief Force, 1895 in ;
(1903), A. D. C. to King-Emperor;
charge of Gwalior Imperial Service 6. 1848; educ; Rcssall Royal ;
Transport Corps ;InspectingOfficer, Military College; joined the Army,

Imperial Service Cavalry in Central 1867 ; VI. Anna Wellwood (d. 1890),
India, 1891-6; second in command d. of late J. L. Hill, W. S., Edin-
of 1st Regt.. Central 9th
India burgh, 1877 served in Afghan
;
Divn. Horse; A.Q.M.G. the of war, 1879-80 (despatches, niedal

Indian Army, 1908 ; Address with clasp, bronze decoration) j
]\Ihow, India. Chcb : East India Murre Expedition, 1880; Black
United Service. Mountain Expedition, 1888 (des-
patches, medal) 1st and 2nd
;
IMiranzai Expeditions (severely

Edwards, Lt. Col. William Rice, wounded, despatches, Bt.-Lt-CoL,
M.D., M. R. C. S,. C. B. (1914), ; D.S.O. Clasp); Waziristan Field
,
C.M.G. (1900), Chief Medical Force, 1894-95 (despatches, C.B.,

Officer, N. \V. Frontier Province clasp); became Colonel, 1895 Com ;
;
s. of late Rev. Canon H. P. manded the Indian Contingent in

Edwards of LlandafE ; b, 1862 the Dongola Expedition, 1896 (des-
;
cduc, at Clifton M.B. (Durham);

patches, British and Khedives me-
and M. R. C. S, (England), 1884; dals) ; A. D. C. to Queen Victoria;
M. D. (Durham), 1886; joined Commanded the 1st Brigade in
I. M.S., the same year; Surgeon the Tochi Force, 1897-98 (despa-
Major (now Major), 1898 Lieu- ;
tches, medal with clasp) Lieute- ;
tenant-Col, 1906 Surgeon, Eden ;

nant-General on Staff, 1900-01 ;
Hospital, Calcutta, 1889 Surgeon ;
Commanded Somaliland Field
to H.E. the Commander in Chief Force, 1903-4; Commanding troops,
in India, 1900 Civil Surgeon, ;
Madras, 1904-7 General, 1906
;
Quetta, 1891-1900 served in ;

retired, 1907. Address 40, Eccles- :
South Africa on the Stall of Lord ton. Square, S. W. Club: United

Roberts (despatches, C.M.G,), 1900 Service.
-01 returned to India and was
Eggar, Sir Henry Cooper, Kt. Bart
;
appointed as Superintending
Surgeon, Kashmir State Hospitals,
M. V. O. (1906) s. of Fre-
(1910), ;
derickEggar of Alclershot b. ;
1901. Address: Peshawar, India,
Club United Service (Simla).
Bramshaw, New Forest, 1851 ;
:
educ, King's College, London;
joined the Legal profession as Soli-
citor to Government of India, 1900;
Egerton, Sir Brian, Kt. (1914) C.I.
Member of the Firm of Thomas
E. 1906 b. 1857 s. of late Major-
; ;
Eggar and Co., of Winchester
General C.R. Egerton. educ ;
House, and Brighton. Address:
Cheltenham College entered Pun- ;
The Cedars, Strawberry Hill, IMid-

jab Police, 1879 served Afghan ;
dlesex. Clubs Oriental; Bengal

:
War, 1880-81 (medal) Guardian ;
and Calcutta.
of H.H. aiaharajah of Bikanir,
1894 Tutor to H.H. the Nizam
; Elgin, 9th Earl of Great, 1633
until his accession to the throne in Earl of Kincardine and Baron
138
;
Elgin.
Bruce of Torrv. 1(547 Baron ; 1903 ; is D.L., and J. P. for Surrey.
Bruce of Kiuless, 1603 (Scot) ; Address Paroora,
: Guildford.
Baron Elgin, 1849 (Utd. Kgdm), Chib United Service.
:
by virtue of which title he has a

seat in the House of Lords ; P.O. Ellis, Francis Robert. CM. G. (1901),
1886 K.G. 1889 G.C.S.I., G.C.
; ; Auditor-General. Controller of
I.E. 1894; Victor Alexander Bruce; Revenue, and Accountant-General,
e.s. of the 8th Earl by his 2nd Cevlon (retired) s. of late Colonel ;
wife b.; at Montreal, Lower F.' Ellis; b. 1849; vi. Lucy, d. of

(Canada, 1849 ; in. Lady Constance late D. B. Thornton of St. Peters-
]\rary, C,L, 187G ; wife died, 1909; burg, 18g8 Joined service in
;
cdiic; at Eton and Balliol College, Ceylon as a writer, 1871 became ;
Oxford B.A., fS73 ; M.A., 1877 ; ; Judge of Ratnapura, 1883 Police ;
D.C.L., 1899; Hony. L. L. D. Magistrate, Colombo, 1885; Direc-

(Glasgow), 1903 succeeded his ; tor and Inspector-General of
father, 1863 Treasurer, Royal : Prisons, Ceylon, 1891 Govern- ;
Household, and FirstCommissioner ment Agent, Southern Province,

of worlis, 1886 Viceroy and ; 1897 ; Western Province, the
Governor-CTeneral, India, 1894-99 ; same year Auditor-General, and
;
Secretary of State for the Colonies, Controller of Revenue, 1902

1905-08 Chairman, Royal Com-
; retired, 1906 Governor, British
;
inission on war in South Africa, North Borneo, 1911. Address:

190-2 ; Chairman, Royal Commis- Government House, Sandaban,
sion on Free Churches Controversy British North Borneo ; Kilmore,
in Scotland, 1904 Chairman, ; Drumquin, Tyrone.
Royal Commission to administer
Scotland Churches Act, 1905 ; Elliot, Lt. General Sir Edward
IMember, Committee of Council on Locke; K.C.B. (1902), C.B. (1896)
Education in Scothmd; Lord-Lieut- D.S.O. (1887);6. 1850; s. of Colonel
nant of Fife President, Fife : Edward King Elliot m. Eva ;
territory Force Association ; Lieut- Syble, c. d. of Col. Percy Smith,

enant, Royal Company of Archers; 1893 entered
;
the Army,
heir: s. Edward James, Lord 1868 Colonel, 1898 served in the
; ;
Bruce; b. 1881 Address Broom- ; : Afghan war, 1878-9; Burmese

hall, Dunfernline, Fife. Ckibs: Tra- Expeditionary Force, 1896 Ins- ;
vellers' Brooks's and New (Edin). pector-General of Cavalry in India,

1898 ; in South Africa 1901-2 ; :
Elles, Lt-General Sir Edmond Ro- retired, 1911 ; Address: Sackville

che, G.C.I.l'L (1906), K.C.B. Street, Dublin. Club; Naval and
(1898), K.C.l.E. (1904), Indian Military.
Army (retired) ; s. of IMolcolm J.
Elles; 1848; b. editc R.M.A.,
; Elliot,Maj.-Gen. Henry Riversdale;
Woolwich entered Royal Artillery
; b. 1836; s. of William Elliot,
1867 served in the Lushai, Haza-
, IMadras Civil Service m. 1866, ;
ra and other expeditions and gain- Carmina Macintire cdnc. Chel- ; ;
ed distinctions; câptain, 1878; tenham College; Military Academy,

Major, 1884 D.A.Q.M.G. Bengal, ; Edinburgh Joined Madras 42nd
;
1883-85; A.Q.]\r.G. for Intelligence, Infantry, 1855; served with l\Iadras

Bengal, 1886-89; D.G.IM.G. India, Sappers and ]\Iincrs, in the .\byssi-
1893-5 Military Delegate to Hague
; nian Campaign, and was present at
Peace conference. 1907 Lieu- , assault and capture of IMagdala,
tcnant-General. 1907, retired, 1867-68 Brigade-Major Assistant
; ;
139
; ;
Elliot.
Quarter-Master-Gen, Madras Presi- Coll; Came out to India 1865; erec-
dency and Burinah commanded ; ted the Bombay markets, several
11th M.N.I; returned to England on churches, and other buildings
Colonel'sallowances, 1886. Address: designed for the Government of
1, Fauconcerg Villa, Cheltenham. India the Allahabad University, the
Clubs New, Cheltenham.
: Cathedral for the Lucknow
Diocese and the Bhounuggur
Elliott, Algernon, CLE. (1903) ; b. Hospital architect of St. Mary's
;
s. William Henry Elliot, H.E.

of Church, Brighton the Clarence ;
I. C. S.; b. 1848; educ: Rep- ]\Iemorial Wing, St. Mary's

ton School entered ;Uncoven- Hospital; is carrying out the
anted Service, 1869 ; Assist. Victoria ilemorial for India
Superintendent of Police, Cen- in Calcutta designed a; large
tral Provinces, 1869 Assistant ; palace for the late Maharajah of
Commissioner, Berar, 1869 ;
Bhounuggur. Publications many ;
Deputy Commissioner, 1869 ;

papers read before the Royal
Civil and Sessions Judge, 1895 ;
institute of Architects. Address :
Judicial Commissioner, 1898 ;

2. Grosvenor ]\Iansions, 76 Victoria
Commissioner, Hyderabad Assign- Street, S.W. Clubs Arts, St. :
ed Districts, 1901; retired, 1903. Stephen's.
Elliots,Lt Col P. H., I. A., Com- English. Alenander Emanuel, C.I.

missioner, Meiktilla Divn, since E., I.C.S., Registrar of Co-opera-
1910; h. 1862 ; entered the army, tive Credit Societies, Burma, since
1881 transferred to Indian Army,
; 1906 educ; at Rugby and St.
,
1885. kddress Meikitta, Burma.

: John's College, Cambridge; Assist.
Commissioner, 1892; Dj-. Commis-
Elwes, Major Frederick Fenii, M. sioner, 1905. Address Rangoon, ;
D., C.I,E. Burgeon,' 3rd

(1911), Burma.
District, Madras b, 1875 joined
; :
service as assistant to the Princi- Ennis, Hon: Mr. Justice G. P.M. ;

pal Medical officer, Madras, 190u ; acting second Puisne Judge, Sup-
Mobilizing 66th Native Field reme Court, Ceylon. Address : Co-
Hospital, China Expeditionary lombo, Ceylon.
Force at Bangalore from 30tli June
to 5th July 1900 attached to 7th
; Enthoven, Reginald Edward, CLE.
M.I. Burma, 1901; doing duty at (1910), Sccry. Govt, of India, Dept.
the GeneralHospital, Madras, 1902; of Commerce and Industry since
DistlMedical and Saintary Officer 1911 ; of James Enthoven
.s'. b. ;
with medical charge of Central 1869; educ at Wellington Coll, and

Jail, Vellore, ]903; acted in the New Coll, Oxford joined service, ;
•same capacity in the various dis- 1889; Under Secy, to Govt, and
tricts of the Presidency Diirbar ; Superintondant of Census, 1902 ;
Physician to H. H. the Maharaja Superintendant for Revision of '
of Travancore, from August 191'2. Imperial Gazeetter, 1902; Superin-

Address Trivandram, Travancore
: tendent of Ethnography, 1903 ;
State, S. India. Secretary to Government, General

etc, Deptts, 1908 Senior Collr- ;
Emerson, Sir Y/illiam, Kt., (1902) 1910. Public at ions Cotton fabrics :
President R.I.B.A. 1890-1902; b. of the Bombay Presidency. Ad-

1844 s. of William Emerson of
; dress: Delhi, India. Chib : East
Whetstone, Middlesex; educ. -.Kmg' India United Service.
140
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 19J5.
ERSKINE.
Erskine, Lt-Col, Keith David, C.I/R Evans, Col. A.O., I.M.S., Inspector-
(1909), Indian Army: e. s. of Genl. of Civil Hospitals, Burma,
Major-Geueral G.E. Erskine; b. since 1913 b. 1859 entered Army,
; ;
1863; educ; Charterhouse; Sand- 1883. Address Rangoon, Burma. :
hurst; joined Army, 18S4; trans-

fered to Indian Army, 1886; en-
terred the Political Department
in India, 1887; served in Ajmere,
Evans, Lt-Col. George Henry, CLE
(1911), F.L.S., M.R.C.V.S., I.C.
Mount Abu, Mewar, Deoli, Jodh- V.D., Superintendent, Civil Veteri-
pur, Bikanir, and Mysore , Politi-
nary Department, Burma s. of
cal Agent in Haraoti and Tonk,
;
lateMajor-General Evans; b, 1863;

1900; Superintendent of Gazetteer,
educ ; Rathmines School, Dublin,
Rajputana, 1903: Bikanir, 1907;
and the Royal Veterinary College,
Political Agent, Piâstern Rajputana
London Joined service in the
;
States, since Address
1913. ;
Army Veterinary Department,
Jodhpur, Rajputana, India. Clubs:
1884 served in the Lushai Expe-
;
Naval and Military; Queen's.
dition, 1889-90; Superintendent,
Civil Veterinary Department,
Etaiyapuram. Zamindar of; Sir
Burma, since 1911. Address
Raja Jagavira Rama Venkates- :
3,Fytche Road, Rangoon, Burma.

wara Ettappa Navakai' Bahadur
Club East India United Ser-
of Sri Jagavira Rama Ivumara
:
s.
Ettappa Nayakar, who helped the

Government in the great famine
of 1877-8; b. 1868; claims descent
from an ancient family originally Evans, Henry Farrington, B.A.,
resident near Chandragiri, North C.S.I. , (1899), I.C.S. retired; s.
Arcot (now Chittoor district); of Rev. G.H. Evans; b, 1845;
edzic: Newington, Madras; has educ Marlborough College and
;
made extensive tours in India, Corpus Christi College, Oxford ;
maintains a High School for boys, joined I.C.S. and arrived in India,
and a girl's school at his head- 1867 served in the N.W. Provin-
;
quatters. Address Etaiyapuram; ; ces where he began career as Assis-

Tinnevelly Dt., Madras Presidency, tant Magistrate and Collector ;
India. rose to the position of District

Judge, 1887 ; on special duty in
lEthe, C. Hermann; Ph. I), M.A, Madras and Bombay, 1890-1 ;
Oxford ; 6. 1844 ; g. s. of Karl Member, Deccan Agriculturists'

Laphe educ; at Greifswald and
; Relief Commission, 1891-2 Offg. ;
Leipzi Universities came to Ox- ; Judicial Commissioner, Oudh, May

ford in 1872 to complete the to July, 1893 Commissioner and
;
Catalogue of Persian, Turkish, Agent, Benares, 1893; Commis-

Hindustani and Pushtu MSS., in sioner, Agra, 1895 ; Secretary to
Bodleian Library, Oxford ; Government, N.W.P, 1896 Mem- ;
compiled Persian MSS. in the India ber, Board of Revenue, 1898-1902;

Office Library ; Public Examiner Member, Legislative Council of
for Honours, School of Oriental the N.W. Provinces and Oudh,
Languages, Oxford, 1887-9 Pro- ; 1900 ; retired, 1902. Publications:
fessor of German and Oriental Farukhabad and Agra Settlement
Languages, University College, Reports, etc. Address: Abedfoylc,
Aberywyth, since 1893. Address : Workingham. Cluh : Public
Schlorn-Hans, Aberystwyth. Schools.
141
;; ;
FAGAN.
master-General, Bombay, 1881
Offg. Secretary,Government of
Fagan, Lt. Co!. Christopher George India, Finance and Commerce
Iiidiim Army (retired); Department, 1888 Director-
Forbes, ;
s. of late Major C.S. Fagan; b ;

General of the Post Offices, India,
1856; cvZztc; at Harrow in. Florence ;
1889-1906 Member, Royal Com-
;
Evelvu Jes.îe, d. of late Surgeon- mission on Opium, 1.^9.3-95 re- ;
Major J.W.R. Amesbury, I.M.S.; tired, 1907. Address : 19, Hans

Armv, 1875; served jNIansions, Basil Street, S. W.
joined
in the Afghan War. 1879-80 Club : East India United Service.
(medal); served in various capaci-
ties till 1880; transferred to the Fanshawe, Herbert Charles, C.S.I,
Police department as Assistant (1900), F. R. A. S., F. R. H. S..
Superintendent, Punjali, 1S85
P.R.G.S., I.C.S. (retired); s. of
Assistant Resident, Hyderabad, Rev. John Faithfull Fanshawe b. ;
1891 ;Assistant Political Agent 1852 ; educ at Bedford, Tonbridge,

;
and Consul, Bussorah, 1897 joinei service, 1873

;
and Repton ;
at Muscat, Kotah, and Alwar, as Assistant Commissioner in the

1898, 1900, and 19U1 respectively ;
Punjab ;
Roh-
Settlement Officer,
Eastern States, Rajputana, 1904 ; tak ; specialKashmir, duty in
retired, 1907. Address: Feltrim 1879 Junior Secretary to Punjab
;
Lodge, Gerrards Cross, Bucks. Government, 1888 Revenue ;
Club United Service.

:
Secretary, 1890 Chief Secre- OSg
;
tary, 1895 Legislative

; Member,
Fagan, Patrick James,
Honble Council, Punjab, 1898-1901; Mem-
I.C.S., Punjab; educ at Blundell ;
ber, Supreme Legislative Council,
School, Tiverton and St. John's 1900 retired, 1901. Publications
;
:
College, Cambridge joined service ;

Rohtak Settlement Report Pun- ;
in the Punjab as Assistant Commis- jab Famine Code Delhi, Past and ;
sioner, 1887 Settlement Officer,

;
Present Murray's Handbook of
;
Bikanir State, 189'2-3 Deputy ;

India; Memoirs of Lady Fanshavre.
Commissioner, Punjab, 189G Phibeach Gardens,
Address : 72,
Commissioner, 1910. Address: Court. Clubs East India
Earl's :
Lahore, Punjab, India. United Service, Savile.
Faiyaz Ali Khan, Nawab Sir

Mumtaz-ud-Dowlah Muhammed. Faridkot, Raja of H.H. Farzand-i- ;
{Sec Pahasu, Nawab of.)

Saadat-i-Nishan-i- Hazrat-i-Kai-
ser-i-Hind Barar Bans Raja Brij
Khan Bahadur Indar Singh b. 1896 succeeded
Fakr-ud-din Syed, ; ;
;
:\Icmber, Legislative Council, to gaddi as a minor, 1906; claims

Bihar and Orissa, Since 1913. descent from a family which help-
ed the British in the Sikh wars as
Fanshawe, Sir Arthur Upton, K.C. well as at the time of the Mutiny
of 1857. For these and other
I.E. (1903), C.S.I. (1896), C.V.O.
s. of late services, the State was exempted
(1906), I.C.S. (retired) ;
Rev. J. F. Fanshawe ; b. 1848 ;

from the services of ten horsemen
educ ; at Repton ;
joined the which it had to provide. The
I.C.S. Bengal, 1871 ;
,
served in the Raja has been allowed the right of
adoption. Is entitled to a salute
Central Provinces up to 1881 in
of 11 guns. Address Faridkot,
the capacity of acting Secretary to
:
the Chief Commissioner Post Punjab, India.
142
;
FARIDOOX.TI.
Faridoonji Jamshedji, (Nawab Fateh Lai, Mehta, Udaipur b, ;
Faraidoon Jang Bahadur), C.I. 1868 ed2(c at the Ajmere College

; ;
;
E., (1903), Political Secretary, joined service in Udaipur State

Hyderabad (D) e.s. of the late; officiated as Revenue Officer, etc, ;
Dr. Jamsheciji ; 6. 1849 gained ;

was instrumental in establishing
the esteem of the late Sir Salar a ^Memorial School to the Poet
Jang by the energy and ability Babu Harish Chandra of Benares ;
with which he conducted the Bom-

has written a book known as 'Guide
baj' System of Survey in the State
to Udaipur' a copy of which was
of Hyderabad appointed First
;
presented to King-Emperor while

Taluk'dar of Aurangabad, 1883 ;
Survey Settlement Commis.=;ioner,

visiting Udaipur as Prince of
1884 was Private Secretary to Wales is Secretary of
; the
;
the late Sir Salar Jang, and his

Udaipur Sarvatara Dharma Sabha;
Life-Member, Nagari Prachami
succesors was one of the two that
;
represented the State of Hyderabad

Sabha of Benai'es. Address :
Udaipur, Rajputana, India.

at the Parliamentary enquiry in
connection with the Deccan Min-
ing Scandal ; appointed Political Fatehpur, Nav/ab of, [see Ali
Secretary to the Government of Hiisain Klinn.)
Hyderabad. Recreations riding, :
and shooting. Address: Saifabad, Fateh Singh, Raja of Pawayan,

Hyderabad (D), India. [see Pawayan, Raja, of.)
Pateh All Khan, Hon'ble Hajee Na- Fatehsinhji Motisinhji. Shri Maha-
wab Kizilbash, CLE. (190-3); rawal. Raja of Chpta Udaipur,
head of the clan Kizilbash of {See CJiota Udaipur, Raja of.) in
Muha.mmadans b, 1862 succeed-; ;
the appendix.
ed to headship of the clan,
1896. During the time of the
Fatehsingh Shahji Raja Bhonsle,
Chitral Expedition, he placed
also known as Srimant Bapu Sahib
himself and his clan at the dis- Meherban. Raja of Akalkot (See
posal of the Govt, of India and
Akalkot,Roja of; in the appendix.)
succeeded in inducing a large
number of border tribes to be fri-
endly to the British Government. FausboU, Michael Yiggo; s. of Rev.
For this service he was granted Christian NissenFausboll; b. 1821,
2000 acres of land in the Chenab in Jutland; ediic ; at ' a Latin
Canal Colony for settlement of Grammar School, Aarhus and at ;
Copenhagen University studied

his followers ; was a Member of ;
the Legislative Council, Punjab; Oriental languages under N. L.

Westergaard (q.v.) ; University
reperesentcd Punjab in the fâmine
Conference, 1897 Life-President,
;
Gold Medallist, 1843 Assistant ;
Lahore, and Librarian at the University

Anjuman-i-Islamia ,
Library, Copenhagen, 1871-78;

Imamia Association of the Punjab ;
Counsellor, Aitchison Chief's Professor of Indian Philology and

College, Lahore; Fellow of the Sanskrit at that University, 1878-
1902 IMembcr of Royal Danish
University of Punjab; Trustee, ;
Society of Sciences, 1876 Bopps

M.A.O College, \ligarh; proceeded
,
;
to England for the Coronation of

Prizeman, 1888 ; Hon. M. R. A. S.,
late Emperor Edward VII. Ad- 1890; Commander of the Order of

Dannebrog, and possessor of the
dress Lahore, India.
:
143
;
FAUSBOLL.
Silver Cross of that Order found- ; ford joined service in Burma
;
ed the study df Pali in Europe, 1894 Assistant

; Commissioner,
and is Kumaras the ''Father of Pali 1895 Personal Assistant to Chief
;
study". Publications: Dham- Commissioner, 1897; Private Secre-

mapadani, 1855; the Suttanipata, tary to Lieutenant Governor, the
1-2, 1885-94; the Jataka, 1-7, 1877- same year; Under Secretary to
97 and An Indian Mythology
; Government, 1899 again Private ;
according to the Mahabharata,

' Secretary to Lieutenant-Governor,
190-2. 1903; Deputy Secretary, Govern-
ment of India (Home Deptt),
Fazubhoy, Yisram ; See Visram 190G-09 m. Janet Comilla, o. d.
;
Fazuhhoy. of General Sir D. Mc Leod

Burma, since 1910. Address :
Fawcett Frederlck,DeputyInspector-
,
Generalof Police, Madras (retired); Pegu, Rangoon, Burma, duds:

b. 1853 joined service as Inspector East India United Service,
;
of Police, 1878; Assistant Supdfc, Leandor.

of 1879
Police, Special Assistant
;
Supdt. 188U ; on special duty Fenn, Col Ernest Harrold. C. I.E.

for prosecuting an Inspector in (1894), Royal Army Medical Corps,
Rajahmundry, from 28th October (retired), s. of T. H. Fenn of Nay-
to '22nd December 1880 in charge ;
land, Colchester ; b. 1850 ; educ ;
of the Offiice of Superintendent, Sherborne School ; Joined Army

Kistna, 1883 Assistant Superin-
;
Medical Corps, 1875; served in
tendent 1st grade (re-organisation), Afghan War, 1879-80; accompani-
1892 Superintendent of Police 1893;
;
ed Lord Roberts to Kandahar ;
Superintendent of Police, and present at battle of Kandahar

Assistant with the Government of (despatches, medal and clasp,
Madras, 1899 ; Superintendent, bronze star) ;
joined Granadier
Railway Police, Madras, 1899 ; on Guards, 1881 Soudan Compaign, ;
specialduty as ]\Iember of Police 1885; accompanied Sir Mortimer

Commission, from 1st August Darand to Cabul, 1893 \Vas on th& ;
1902 Acting Deputy Inspector-

;
Staff of Lord Lansdowne, Viceroy
General of Police, 1903 again on ;
and Governor-General, India, 1881
special duty under the General 94 was on the Staff of Lord
;
Superintendent, Thagiand Dacoity, Curzon, India, 1898-1903 (Dur-

1908-05' confirmed as Deputy Ins- bar medal) retired, 1907. Address
; :
pector-General Police, 1905 of ;

c/o India Office, London. Club :
retired, 1912. Piiblicafions: articles Naval and Military.

in the journal of the Anthropologi-
cal Institute ; Man Notes on some ;
Fenton, Honble Mr. Michael Wil-

of the people of Malabar; Nayars of
liam, C.S.I. K. C.S.I. (1914), B.A.,
Malabar (included in Madras Govt.
I.C.S. Financial Commissioner,
Museum Bulletins, vol. IIINos. 1 ;
Punjab, since 1901: educ Royal :
and 3). Address: c/o India Ofhco,

School, Armagh and Trinity
London.
College, Dublin joined Service, ;
1883 as Assistant Commissioner ;
Fell, Godfrey Butler Hunter, C. I. Under Secretary to Government,

E. (1909), Govern-
Secretary to 1887 Senior Sec. to Financial
;
ment of Bi;rma educ :

; b. 1872 ; Commissioner. 1892 Rev. Sec, ;
Eton ; and Magdalen College, Ox- 189G; Deputy Commissioner, 1899 ;
144
:,
PENTON.
Chief Secretary to Government, before the Royal Public Services
1910 Financial Commissioner,
;
Commission, 1912; confirmed as
1912. Publication: Punjab Muni- District and Sessions .Judge, 1912.
cipalManual. Address : Lahore, Address Guntur, Madras Presy.,
:
Punjab. India.
Filgate, Thornly Richard, CLE.,

Ferard, Henry Cecil, B.A. CLE. ;
INIember of the Legislative Council,
1898 Commissioner, Jhansi, U.
;
Behar and Orissa, since 1913.
P. b. Ascot, 18G4
;
3rd s. of late
•
Chas. C. Ferard of Ascot Place,

Winkfield, Berkshire ;
educ Filose, Lt. Col. Sir Michael, K. CLE.
Eton ; University College, Oxford; (1911), CLE.
(1908), Chief Secre-
entered I.e. S. 1885, and served in tary, Gwalior since 1894 ;
U.P. as Assistant Mag; and Collec- s. of Major Julien Filose ; 6.
tor., and Assistant Commissioner ;

1836 ;educ ; London University
Joint Mag, 1893 Deputy Commis-
;
College passed in Civil Engineer-
;
sioner, 1896 worked in the Indian

;
ing and Architecture; made Captain
Famine, 1897-98 Collector and
;
when only 21 years of age by
Mag., Allahabad, 1898. Address: Junkarao Scindhia for distinguish-
Muttra, U.P., India. Cdiib East :
ed services rendered to the State of
India United Service. Gwalior by his fore-fathers accom- ;
panied Jiageerao Maharaja Scindhia

on retreat to Agra during the
Ferguson, Ian S. Manager and Co- Mutiny of 1857 when his troops
Proprietor, Partner " Ceylon Obser- mutinied; Director of Public
ver;" Editor, Ceylon Hand-book Instruction, Gwalior, 1863 ; desig-
and Directory. Address; Bray- ' ned and built Jai Vilas Palace,
brooke Lodge", Slave Island Gwalior, 1872-74 constructed ;
Colombo, Ceylon. many other works, and dams for

supply of water to Palace gardens;
constructed Jai Mahal, Moti
Ferguson, Ronald H., B.A. (Lon- Mahal, Law Courts, Central Jail,
don), M.C.B., B.A.S., F. R.C.I. carried out the first revenue survey
Proprietor and Editor, " Ceylovi of Malwa, 1879-81 was Governor ;
Observer"; s. of late Mr. John Fer- of Malwa and was awarded

guson, the great authority on Cey- Rs. 2,46,000, 1882; Lt.-CoL, 1891;
lon matters. Honorary Corres- is a Knight of the Order of St.
pondence Secretary, Royal Colo- Sylvester Address ; Gwalior; :
nial Institute. Address Turret

: Central India. Clubs: Alighar,
Road, Colombo, Ceylon. Elgin, Gwalior.
Fernandez, Joseph Custodius, B.A., Findlay, C. S., M. A., Legal Re-

M.L., District and Sessions Judge, membrancer, Central Provinces,
Guntur; 6. 1864; passed B,A., India ; educ ;
Aberdeen and Edin-
1884; B.L., 1886; M.L„ 1891; burgh Universities, and the
entered service as District University College, London ; joined
Munsiff, 1892; Ag. Sub-Judge, service, 1898; Legal Remembr.
1901; confirmod,1904; District and ancer, and Secretary to Govern,
Sessions Judge (subprotem) 1912; , ment (Legislative Department.)^
selected to give evidence on behalf Central Provinces, since 1913'
of the Provincial Judicial Service, Address: Nagpur, P., India. C
10 145
; ;;;
FlNDLAY.
Findlay, Surg.-Maj. John, M. B. J. D. Finney of Old Charlton,
C. M., C. I. E. (1889) b. 1851; ; Kent; b. 1852 ; educ; Clifton
educ. ;
Edinburgh University; Cooper's Hill; joined service in
joined Army Medical Staff, 1875 ;
P.W.D., 1874; Assisstant Engi-
served in Afghan War and Burma neer, 1874 Assisstant Manager,
;
Campaign; was on the staff of North Bengal State Ry., 1881;

Governor of Bombay, 1881-85; Dy. Manager, E. Bengal State
on'the Staff of the Viceroy of India, Ry., 1889, Manager, 1892-99;
1885-89, retired, 1890"! Recren- North- Western Railway, India,
tions shooting, golf.
: Address : 1899-1907. Publications: a series
c/o India Office, London. Club : of lectures on Railway Construc-
Junior United Service. tion and Working in Bengal.
Club United Service, Simla.
:
Finlay, James Fairbairn, ^Nf.A.,

C.S.I. (1896) I.C S. (Retd.) Snice
;
Finnimore, Hon'ble Benjamin King-
1903; IMember of Council of India ;
ton, A. M. I. C. E., Chairman,
b. 185'2; m. 1885, d. of Col. Perroau,- Improvement Trust, Calcutta
educ. Edinburgh Academy and
:
joined service as Assistant Engi-
University; entered I..C.S, 1875 ;
neer, 1881; Under Secretary to
came out to India, 1875 served ;
Government (Railway Branch),
chiefly in the Finance Depart- 1902 Superintending Engineer,
;
ment as Under Secretary to the 1905; Chief Engineer, 1911; Chair-

Government of India; Accountant- man, Calcutta Improvement Trust
General, Bengal and in the Board, in addition to his duties
N.W.P. Deputy Secretary to the
;
1918; has obtained Tibet War
Government of India, 1889 Medal. 1904. Address: Calcutta,
Secretary, 1891-1906; Officiating India.
Member of the Supreme Council,
1902 Retd. May 1903.
; Address: Firminger, Yen'ble the Arch-
Alverstoke, Guildford. deacon, Walter KM. A., F.R.
G.S. Chaplain, H. M's Indian
Finn, Frank, B. A., Hon. F.Z.S.;
;
Establishment, Bengal 6. 1870,; ;
b. Maidstone, 1868 e. s. of late

;
y. s. of late Rev. T. A. C.
F. Finn ; educ Maidstone
Firminger; educ: Lancing and
;
Grammar School Braseuose

;
Edmunds Merton
Bury St. ;
College, Oxford; served in the
Coll, Ordained
Oxford deacon
;
Collecting Expedition to East
at Hereford, 1893 Priest in ;
Africa, 1892 First ; Assistant

Mombasa, 1895 ; Subdean of
Superintendent, Indian Museum,
Zanzibar, 1896; Editor, Indian
Calcutta, 1894 ; Deputy-Superin-
"
Editor,
Churchman, 1900-5; Publications:
tendent, 1895-1903;
The Attitude of the Church of
Avicultural Magazine. 1909.
England to Non-Episcopal Ordina-
Publications Fancy Waterfcwl;
tions ; various essays on Zanzibar
:
Birds of Calcutta; Indian Ducks ;

and Kashmir in British Empire
Indian Waders Ornithological
Series; Guide to Calcutta ; History
;
and Other Oddities; and many

of Free Masonry in Bengal
scientific papers, chiefly in the
Editor of Bengal, Past and
Journal of Asiatic Society.
Present Original ;Letters of
Address: Grindlay and Co., 54, Genuine
Mrs. Pay from India ;
Parliament Street, S. W. Diaries

Letters of Asiaticus;
Finney, Stephen, CLE. ; Member, of the Three Surgeons of
Indian Railway Board; s. of Patna; Narratives of a Gentle
146
;
FlBMINGER.
man long resident in India. was Resident at Hyderabad, and
Address: Calcutta; c/o Grindlay & Secretary to the Government of
Co.,5-1, Parliament Street, S.'W. India; Judge of the Chief Court of
Clubs : Roj'al Societies Bengal ;
the Punjab, and Chief Commis-
United Service. sioner of Assam and of the Central
Provinces Member,
; Public
Fischer. Francis Norton, B.A. Services Commission; Acting Resi-
L.L.B. I.C.S., Member Legis- dent at Mysore, 1877; Lieutenant
lative Council, Bihar and Orissa. Governor of the Punjab 1892-7
since 1913 ; ediic at Fettes Coll;;
Member, of the Council of India,
Edinbrugh, and Clare Coll., Cam- 1897. Address : 2, Queen's
bridge joined the I.C.S.
; 1S8'J Gate Gardens, S.W.
served in Bengal as Assistant Magis-
trate and Collector, etc., until Fitzgerald, Percy Sevmour Yesey,
transferred to Bihar and Orissa. C.S.I. 190G Bombay Pol. Dept.
;
1912. Address: Psitna.. (Retd.); joined Service in

Rev. Survey, 1871 Assistant ;
Fisher, Frederic Henry, B.A. I.C.S.

Political Agent, Kathiawar, 1874;
(Retd.;; b. London, 1849; e. G,.
Kolhapur; 1884; Mahi Kantha,
of late Rev. F.W. Fisher educ.;
1875 Kathiawar, 1877
;
; Baroda, ;
Boston CTrammar School; and

1878 Kathiawar, 1879 Adminis-
; ;
London University; entered

trator, Gondal State, 1881 Ad- :
I.C.S., 1868; served in N. W.

ministrator, Sangli State, 1883;
Provs.; Small Cause Court Judge
Assistant Political Agent, Kolha-
of Dehra Dun, 1874 Officiating ;
pur, 1884 Kathiawar,
; 1885 ;
Sessions Judge, Caharanpur, 1881;
Aden, 1890 Political Agent,
;
editor of North-Western Provinces

Sawantwadi, 1893 ; INIahi Kantha,
Gazetteer, 1881-83 editor.
Palanpur,
;
1894 Cutch, 1895
; ;
Literary world ; retired, 1885.

1898 Mahi
: Kantha. 1901 ;
called to Bar. Middle Temple,

Kathiawar, 1906 retired, 1910. ;
1885. Piibliations yprus. Cour

Address : c/o India Office, Lnodon.
:
New Colony and What we know Clubs : Carlton, East India United
about it; Afghanistan and the
Service.
Central Asian Question. Address :
Westover Cobhan Road, Westcliff-

John Faithful, CLE. (1884),
Fleet,
on-Sea, Essex. Clubs National
Ph., D., late I.C.S.; s. of John
:
Liberal. 1847 educ

George Fleet b. ; ; :
Thomas, Superintendent, ^lerchant Taylor's School, and

'Pi'sher,
University College, London
Government Press, iNIadras b. :
;
joined I.C.S., 1867; served in

1803 joined service as Deputy
;
Superintendent, Govt. Press; 1889; various capacities including that

of Epigraph ist to Government
became Superindcndent, 1904.
Address Mint Buildings,'
'
of India till 1883; Senior Collector,
;
Magistrate, and Political Agent,

Madras, India.
Sholapur, 1886-1889; Ag. Commis-
Fitzpatrick, Sir Dennis, K.C.S.I., sioner, 1891 Commissioner of ;
1890; late Lient.-Gov. of Customs, Bombay, 1893; Commis-

Punjab and afterwards IMember
;
sioner, Southern Division, Bombay,
of Council of India, 1897 b. 1837; ;
1894-97 ; retired, 1897. Publica-
m. 1862, Mary, d. of Col. Bullcr; H. tions Inscriptions of the Early
:
edxic: Trinity College, DuV)lin; Gupta Kings ; contributions to Vol.

Barr. Inner Temple, 1872; III. Corpus Inscriptionum Indica-
147
;
Fleet.
rum Dynasties of the Kanavese
;
Coronation Durbar medal, 1903 ;
Districts Indian
; Epigraijhy Address Hurmere, Gray Shott.
:
(Imperial Gazetteer of India, Clubs Welligton, Ranelagh.

:
new Edition) ; numerous contri-

history Forbes, Arthur, C.S.L (1895), I.C.
Initions ancient
on
S. (Retd.); b. 1843; s. of Rev. E.
and antiquities of India in the
Forbes, D.D.; educ; at Sedburgh
Indian Antiquary, the Epigraphica
and St. Johns College, Cambridge;
Indica, the Journal of the Royal
Archselogical
steered the Cambridge Eighth
Asiatic Society,
against Oxford, 1866 and 1867;
Reports of W. India, and other
joined I.C.S. in Bengal, 1867 ;
Journals. Address : 8, Leopold
Deputy Commissioner, Assam,
Road, Ealing Common, 'V. Clul) :
1875; Commissioner of Excise,

Bengal, 1890 Oflficiating Commis-
:
sioner of Decca, 1891 of Patna, ;
Fletcher, Mr.
Hon'bleJustice 1892-6; of Chota Nagpur, 1896-
Ernest Edward,
B.A., Judge, 1902 :retired, 1902. Address :
High Court, Calcutta since 1907 ;

Yaldhurst, Lymington, Hants.
e. surviving s. of late Horatio
Fletcher b. 1869 i educ ; Queen's
; Forbes, Arthur Trevor, I.C.S.,
College. Oxford Called to Bar
; Madras Resident for Travancore
;
(Lincolin's Inn), 1892; m. Mil- and Cochin since 1910.

licent Valentine e. d. of Horace educ : Christ's College, Cam-
Waddington of Gadalming, 1899. bridge joined service as Assis-
;
Address Calcutta, India. Clubs

: : tant Collector, Jlagistrate, and
United University Bengal, ; Agent to Governor, 1887; Collector
Calcutta. and INIagistrate, 1895 Postmaster- ;
General. Bengal, 1897-1901 Dis- ;
Forbes, Sir George Stuart, M.A., trict and Sessions Judge, 1904
F.R.A.S., K.C.S.I, (1909), C.S.I. Address : Trivandram, Travancore
(1904), I.C.S. (retired); b. 1851; State, S. India.
cdîc; Aberdeen University entered ;
I.C.S. Madras, as Assistant Collec- Forrest, George William, CLE.,

tor and Magistrate, 1872; Under (1899), F.R.G.S;
F.R.M.S.; b.
Secretary to Government, 1880; 1846; s. of Capt. George Forrest,
services placed at the disposal of V. C. edvc : at St. John's College,
;
the Government of India (Home Cambridge apj)ointed to Bombay

;
Deptt.), 1883-4; Offg. Undersecre- . Educational Department, 1872 i

tary (Foreign Deptt.) Govt, of Census Commissioner, Bombay,
India, 1884-88; on special duty; 1882 ; on special duty in connection
First Political Assistant to Resi- with Bombay Records, 1884-8;
dent at Hyderabad, and Secretary Professor of English History,
for Berar, 1898; reverted to Elphinstone College, 1887 Direc- ;
i\ladras Service and posted as tor, Bombay Records, 1888; Assist-

Collector and IMagistrate, 1891; ant Secretary, Government of India;
Ag. Secretary, Government of Director, Government of India
Madras, 1895; Addl. Member, Records, 1894-1900. Publications:
Madras Legislative Council, 1897; "The Deforestation of India" in
Chief Secretary, Madras Govt., the "Bombay Gazette;" Selections
1902; Temporary TMeinber of from State Papers preserved in the
Council, Madras, 1903, and 190G; Bombay Secretariat; The adminis-
confirmed, 1906; retired, 1909; tration of Warren Hastings ; Th&
148
INDIAN BTOaRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
FORREST.
Administration of Jjord Lans- Rangoon, Burma; Bigsweir House,
downe; Seapoy Generals ; Cities of St. Briavels, Glowcestershire.
India ; History of the Indian Club : East India United Service.
Mutiny ; Life of Sir Neville Cham-
berlain ; Life of Lord
Roberts. Framji Jahanghir Dasabhai, Bar-
Address : Iffley Turn, Oxford. at-Law, I.S.C. (1911), Customs De-
partment, Bombay was Special
;
Collector under the Land Acquisi-

Foster, William, B. A. Registrar ;
tion Act; Collector of Customs,

and Superintendent of Records,
1863 Sind Shipping Master, Karachi,
;
India Office, since 1907 ; b. ;
1900 was on deputation in
;
s. of William Foster, retired

I. C. S.educ Cooper's
Bombay is a Justice of the Peace
; ;
; ;
IMember, City Improvement Trust,
Grammar School London Univer- ;
sity joined service in India Bombay. Address: Bombay, India.

;
Office, i8S-2 editor, India Office

;
List, 1891-95 ; Hon. Secretary, Francis, Walter, I.C.S., Secretary

Hakluyt Society, 1893-1902. Pub- to Government of Madras, (Revenue
lications The Founding of Fort
: Department.); joined service, as
St. George, Madras A Catalogue ; Assistant Collector and Magistrate,
of the India Office Pictures The ; 1890 acted in various capacities
;
English Factories in India, 1618- including that of the Superinten-

33 (5 vols, now published); The dant of Census Operations, 1900;
Embassy of Sir Thomas Roe to Superintendent of Gazetteer Revi-
the Court Mogul;
of the great sion, 1902 became Collector and
;
The Journal of John Jourdain ; Magistrate, 2nd class, and served

Letters received by the East India in Anantapur, Tinnevelly and
Company ;
(4 vols.) The first Malabar districts. Publications:
Letterbook of the East India Gazetteers of Bellary, Anantapur,
Company; Relics of the East South Arcot, ]\Iadura, Vizaga-
India Company. Address India : pata,m, and Nilgiris. Address:
Office, London. Club: Royal Sladras Club, IMadras, India.
Societies.
Eraser, Sir Andrew Henderson

Poulkes, Lieutenant Colonel T.H.. — Leith, U.A., L.I-.D., K.CS.L,
F.R.C.S., L.M.S., M.R.C.P., Dur- (1893), C.S.I. (1897); b. 1848;
bar Physician and Surgeon, My- e. s. of Rev. A. G. Eraser, D. D ;
sore b.
; 1870 joined Mysore ; m. 1st, Agnes (d. 1877); 2nd, 1883,
service, 1912. Address I\rysorG, :
Henrietta, d. of Col. H. I. Lugard,
India. I.S.C; educ; Edinburgh Academy
Institution, and University; joined
Fox, Sir Charles Edmund, Kt (1907), I.C.S.; Member, Hemp Drugs
Chief Judge, Chief Court, Burma ;
Commission, 1893-94; Officiating
.s. of late John Fox, merchant, Secretary to Government of India
St John's, Newfoundland educ; ; (HomeDeparment), 1898-99; Chief
Prior Park College, Bath ; called Commissioner, Central Provinces,
to Bar (INIiddle Temple), 1877; m. 1899 Lt.-Gov. of Bengal, 1903-8;
;
Ethel Mary, e. d. of Sir Chai'les President, Police Commission,

Parry Hobhouse, 3rd Bart Go- ; 1902; Recreation : golf. Address :
vernment Advocate, Burma, 1884- Auchenleish, Glenisla, Alvth,

1900 ; Judge, Chief Court, 1900 ;
N.B., 22, Heriot Row, Edinburgh.
Chief Judge, 1906. Address: Club University, Edinburgh.
:
149
,
Fraser.
Fraser, Sir Hugh, Kt.
Hon'ble tate, 1881; Engineer and Manager,
(1911),Partner. ^Messrs Gordon, Parlakimidi, lUth January to 21st
Woodrofie & Co., Madras Chair- ; February, 1882; Acting" Deputy
man, Chamber of Commerce. Director of Revenue Settlement
Madras; Director, Bank of Madras; in charge of No. II Partv, N. Arcot,
Additional Member, Legislative from 20th June 1884 Special ;
Council, ^ladras, since 1911 ; Assistant to the Collector, N. Arcot,

appointed Sheriff of Madras for the for Settlement purposes, 20th June
year 1915, December 1914; has 1884 retired,
; 1886. Address :
been actively connected with the c/o India Ofifice, London,

trade of Madras for many years.
Address Napier's
: Gardens, Fraser, Stuart Milford, C.S.I.
Chetput, Madras, India. (J.l.E., I.C.S. Resident, Hydera-
bad ,s. of late Denholm
; Fraser
Fraser, D.,
J. I. C. S., Burma; of Tiverton; b. at Devon, 1804;
educ; Christ's Hospital School, and ediic. ; and at

Clundell's Cchool
Queen's College, Oxford joined ;
Balliol College, Oxford ; m. Con-
service, 1889 ; Deputy Commis- stance, d. of Col. Edwin
sioner, 1903 Commissioner,
; Maude, 1888; entered I.C.S. as
Magwe Division since 1913. Ad- Asisstant Collector of Bombay,
dress: Magwe, Burma. 1882 ; Tutor and Guardian to
the Raja of Kolhapur, 1889-
Frazer, R.W., L.L.B., C.S., I.C.S. 1894 Tutor and Guardian to
,-
(retired) b. Dublin, 1854

; cdiic ; : the Maharaja of Mysore, 1896-
Royal College of Science, Dublin 02 ;Deputy Secretarv to Govt, of
University joined service
: and India, Foreign Deptt., 1904-05 ;
was in charge of the disturbed British Commr. to negotiate with

tracts in the time of the China re Anglo-Tibetan Agree-
Rumpa rebellion invalided owing ; ment Resident, Mysore 1906 ;
; ,
to fever contracted there: Lecturer, Resident, Kashmir Address ; :
University Extention on Indian Secundrabad, (D.), India.

Architecture Telugu and Tamil
;
Lecturer, University College, Freyer, Lt. Col. P. Johnston, IM.A.,

London ; Principle Librarian and M.D., M.Ch., and L.M., I. M.S.,
Secretary, London Institution. (retired) educ Erasmus Smith's
; ;
Publications : Siren Gods and Sun- College, Galway Royal Univer- ;
steeped lands British India, Story

; sity, Ireland Steeven's Hospital,;
of Nations Series A Literary ; Dublin and Paris ; obtained 1st

;
History of India Text-Book of ; place in the open competition for

Indian History (League of the I. M.S.. 1875; served in the Military
Empire.) Address London In- : for some time; transferred to India
stitution, Finsbury Circus. in N. W. Provinces was Civil ;
Surgeon, at Moradabad, Bareilly,

Frazer, Robert Watson, B.A., and other places Surgeon, Prince ;
L.L.D., M.R.I. A,, Assistant of Wales' Hospital, Benares ; was

Collector and Magistrate, Madras; Medical Officer to Lieutenant
educ. Trinity College, Dublin,
;
Governor of N. W. Provinces ;
(Associate in Engr. R.C.S.I.) ;

also Medical Officer to H. H. the
entered service, 1877 Assistant ;
lateNawab of Rampur, who pre-
Collector and Magistrate, Ganjam, sented him with a honorarium of
1877 Justice of the Peace, 1879
; ;
£ 10,000 ; selected by the Govt, of
employed in the Parlakimidi Es- India as their Delegate at the
150
,
INDIAN BIOflRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
I'UE YEB.
Tntcrnational ^ledical and Surgical Settlement and Agriculture, C.P.
Congress, Rome, 1894 won Arnott ; 1885 Additional Member, Imperi-
;
^êmorial Medal, 1904 ; retired al Legislative Council, 1889; Secre-

from service and is now practising tarv to the Government of India,
as Consulting Surgeon. Publica- Rev and Agri Deptts, 1901-02; Chief
tinns The IModern Treatment of
: Coiaimissioner, Assam, 1902-05 ;
Stone in the Bladder Clinical ; selected as the Lieutenant-Gover-

Lectures on stricture of the nor. E.B. & A,, 1905; retired,
Urethra and Hypertrophy of the 1906 is a frequent contributor to
;
Prostrate Total Extirpation of

; the 19th Century and After' and
'
the Prostrate for Enlargement of other periodicals. Address The :
that organ. Becrentions shooting : Hermitage, Winchester. Clubs :

and Address
fishing. 27, Harley . East India United Service, Savile.
street. Cavendish Square, W.
Fulton, Sir Edmund McGilidowny
Cliib.s Eâst India United Service,
:
Junior*Naval and Military. Hope, Kl. (1907), C.S.I. (1904),

IMemlier of Council, Bombaj^ s. ;
Frizelle. Sir Joseph, Kt., 1899; b. of J.W. Fulton, Lisburn b, 1848; ;
1841 ; educ : IHmgannow ; Trinity

educ; at Rugby joined I.C.S. in;
College, Dublin ; entered I.C.S. Boml)ay, 1869; held various subor-

(Punjab), 186-3 ; Assistant Magis- dinate posts in various parts
trateand Collector, N.W.P., 1864; of the presidency ; 7h., Cornelia
Deputy Commissioner, 1877 * Emily (d. 1900), o. d. of Sir

Divisional Judge, 1884 Judge, ;
M. R. Westropp, former Chief
Chief Court, Punjab, 1889-98 ;
Justice,Bombay; became Judge,
Chief Judge, 1898; retired, same High Court, Bombay, 1897; retir-
year. Address : St. Helier, Jersey. ed, 1907. Address : Elmhurst,
Cheltenham. Club : East India
Fryer, Sir Frederick William United Service.
Richards, I.C.S., K.C.2.1. (1895) ;
b. 1845 s. of F.W. Fryer entered ;
G
I.C.S. in Bengal, 1864; called to the Gabriel, Edmund Vivian, B. A.,
Car (IMiddle Temple), 1880 Com- ; (Camb), C.V.O., (1906), C.S.I.
missioner, Central Division, Upper (1911), Nagpur; b. 1875; edtic;
Burma, 188G Financial Commis- ; Emmanual College, Cambridge ;
sioner, Burma, 1888 ; Acting Chief joined I.C.S.. 1897; Assistant

Commissioner, Burma, 1892-4 ; Secretary, Foreign Department,
Officiating I'inancial Commis- 1903 ; Under-Secretary, 1905 Re- ;
sioner, Punjab Additional ]\Iem- ; sident, Western Rajputana, 1908 ;
l)er. Imperial Iêgislative Council, Secretary, N.W-F. Administra-

1894-5 Lieutenant ; Governoi-, tion, 1909 First Assistant to
;
Burma-, 1897-1903. Address: 23, Agent to Governor-General in Cen-

I'Uvaston Place, S. W. tral India, 1911 is a Justice of :
the Peace, and Fellow of C.S.;

Fuller, Sir Joseph Bampfylde,
K.C-S.I. (1906), C.K.I. (li)02),
Knight of the Grace of the Order
of St. John of Jerusalem IMajor,
CLE. (1892), I.C.S. (retired); s. of ;
Rev. J. Fuller, late Vicar, Rams-

R. M. R., Volunteers. Address :
dale, Hants; 6, 1854; edtic; Marlbo-

Nagpur, Central India.
rongli College ; m. 1st, Maria Gage, Andrew Thomas, B. Sc, 1\I.A.,
Caldwell {d. 1880), and 2nd, Sarat ]\1.B., F.Ii.S.; I,M.S,;
Direc-
Augusta, d. of Arthur W. Crit- tor, Botanical Survey of India;
chlcy, 1883 Commissioner of ; h. 1871;,s. of Robert Gage; vi. Jean
151
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL'3DICTIONARY,^1915.
Gage.
Sturt Bruce, Kildrummy ednc ; ; Gajjar, T. M. A., B. Sc. C. F.
Grammer School, Old Aberdeen ; C. S., &c., b. at Surat, 1862;
joined service as Assistant to Pro- first class honours in Science; first
fessor of Botany, University came to public notice by suc-
of Aberdeen. 1894-96 transferred ; cessfullyremoving pitch from the
to Indian Medical Service, 1897 ; Victoria statue at Bombay, and
Curator of the Herbarium, Cal- v/on a prize of Rs. 2oOO, 1897 ;
cutta Botanic Gardens, 1898 ; joined Baroda service and started

Superintendent, Royal Botanic Kalabhavan (Technical school)
Gardens, Calcutta, 1906 ; is now there, on the Zurich Charlotten-
Director of Botanical Survey, burg model put the dyeing
;
India, Publications : various tech- industry in India on a scientific

nical papers on botanical subjects. basis ; supplied trained students
Recreation motoring. Address
: : for working dyeing factories in
Royal Botanic Gardens, Calcutta, Bombay and i\Iadura has experi-
;
India. Club Bengal United : mented largely in oils and has

Service. been instrumental in opening oil
mills at Ahmedabad, Broach,
Gait, Edward Albert, C, I.E., (1907),
Surat, and other places joined
I. C. S., Census Commissioner for ;
Wilson College, Bombay, as

India ; s. of late John James
Professor of Chemistry; is a pioneer
Gait ; b. 1863 ; cdiic; Univer-
of Chemical and Technical indus-
sity College, London ; entered
tries in Western India Address ; :
service, 1882 acted in various ;
Bombay, India.
places and in various capacities,
and became Superintendent of Gajja Ma!, Rai Sahib, I. S. 0.
Census Operations, Asâm, 1892 ;
(1910) Headclerk and Superinten-
Deputy Commissioner, 1892; dent, Khyber Agency; b, 1857;
Director, Land Records and educ ; Church Mission School,
Agriculture, 1893; Secretary, Peshawar belongs to a Kapur
;
1896 Collector and IMagistrate,

;
Khatri family of Peshawar ; joined
1897; Provincial Supttd of Census, Khyber Agency asHead clerk, 1880;
Bengal, 1900 ; Census Commis- accompanied the Khyber Force in
sioner for India, 1902 Deputy ;
the 2nd Afghan Campaign active ;
Commissioner, 1904 Financial ;

service Tirrah Expedition,
in
Secretary to Govt, of Bengal, and 1897—1898; present at Khyber
Member of Council of Liet. -Gover- during the disturbance of 1908 ;
nor, 1905 Commissioner, Chota ;

for the Tirrah Expedition received
Nagpur, 1906 Chief Secretary to ;
apensionof Es.50 permensum, two
Cover, iment, Bengal, 1907 Census ;
clasps, a khilat and a medal ;
Commissioner for India, 1909 Rai Saheb, 1910 owns property

;
Address Yates Place,

: Simla, in Peshawar city. Address Pesha- :
India Club East India Unted

; :
war, India.
Service.
Gaitskull, A;I. C. S, Ccmmissicner, Galbraith. A. N.. I. C. S., Pri-

Tennaserim Division appointed ;
vate Secretary to H. E. the Gover-
1918. ednc at Cheltenham ;
nor of Ceylon; Address: Govern-
and New College, Oxford appoint- ;
ment House, Colombo, Ceylon.
ed to Burma service, 1889
Director, Land Records and Agri- Gallctti di Cadilhac. Arthur Mario
culture, 1899 Address, Tenna- ;
Agricola Collier, I. C. S., Under
serim, Burma. Secretarv to Government, Madras ;
152
; :;
Galletti.
educ Emmanuel College, Cam-
; Galtrey, Albert Sidney; b. Scar-
bridge joined: Service, 1900 ;
borough 1878 ; Commenced as life
Assistant Collector, District Magis- a journalist and was successively
trate and Government Agent, on the Staff of the Leeds Daily
Godavari, 1901 ; in charge of News and Leeds Mercury ; editor
Depty Collector's Agency office. of the Indian
Sporting Times.
Division, May to August 1902; Bombay, 1901 was connected
;
Head Assistant Collector and with the Times of India ;becanie

IMagistrate, from June 1902 intimately associated with racing
Ag. Assistant Secretary to and polo in India ; was a member
Government, 1903; Ag. Under of the Bombay Light Horse Corps;
Secretar}^ to Government, Revenue left for England where he became
Department 1905; confirmed, 1906; assist, editor and dramatic critic
French Translator to Government of The Sportsman, 1905; now
from 15 April 1909; services placed special sporting correspondent of
at the disposal of the Government the Daily Telegraph ; contributor
of India, Home
Departnie.it, for to Fry's Magazine, The Tatler, etc.
Legislative training, from 4th is a well-known authority on polo.
April to Cth November 1903; Address: Daily Telegraph, Fleet
Publications Translation of
: Street, E.C.
K.Vircsalingam's"yinodya Tarin-
gini" The ; Madras Lunacy
Manual for Jlagistrates The ;
Gamble, James, Sykes,C.I.E. (1899),
Madras Ecclesiastical Manual ;
F.R.S., F.L.S.,Indian Forest
The Government Dutch. Record Service (retired); b. 1847; s. of
Series the Dutch in ]\Iala-
;
Harpur Gamble, M.D.; educ at :
bar. Royal Naval School, New Cross ;
Magdalen College, Oxford; and at

Nancy, France; m. Girtrude, d. of
Gallwey. Surgeon- General Sir late Rev. A.S. Slater, Norfolk,
Thomas Joseph, M.lJ., M. Ch., 1911; entered Indian Forest Depart-
K.C. M.G.
(1900) C.B. (1896) ment, 1871 rose to be Conserva-
;
Army Medical Staff ; 4th s. of late tor of Forests, N.W.P. Director ;
Henry Gallwey J, P., Tramore, of Imperial Forest Schools, Dehra

Waterford b. 1852 cudc; Stony-
; ; Dun, 1890-1899; Publications:
hurst, and Royal University, A Iilanual of Indian Timbers;
Ireland; joined Army ]Medical The Bamboos of British
Deptt, 1874 specially made
; India, 1885 ; Address : High-
Surgcon-lMajor, 1S85 ; became field, East Lyss, Hants. Club
Colonel, 189S Afghan War, Ali ;
Athenujem.
Musjid (medal with clasp), etc ;
Egyptian Expedition induing
Kassnssin and Tcl-el-Kebir (medal Gamble, R.A., I.C.S. Delhi ;
with clasp, Khedive's Star) Sou- ;

joined Service, 1883 Assistant
;
dan Expedition, 1884-85; P.M. and Deputy Accountant-General

O., India, 1902-00; P. M. O., for a few years Under Secretary
;
Aldershot 1900-11 retired, ;

to the Government of India, Fin-
1911 holds 3rd class Medjedie,
;
ance Department, 1890 to 1895
1895. Recrentio7is : racquets, acted as Deputy Secretary to
billiards, Ci'icket, polo, shooting, Government for a short period ;
racing. Club : junior United Accountant-General, United Pro-

Service. vinces, 189G-05 Commissioner,
;
153
Gamble.
North India Salt Revenue, 1905- Thcosophical works. Address
1914 Controller and Auditor-
;
Mainjniri, U.P, India.
General, India, Octr. 1914. Ad-
dress : Delhi, India. Gangadhar Sastri, CLE. (1903),
]\Iahaniahopadhyaya(1887), Bena-
res; b, 1853; cdwc; Sanskrit College,
Gandhi, Mohandas Karamchand.
Bar-at-Law; belongs to an ancient Benares was for thirty years-
;
Bania family of Kathiawar; b. Professor of Literature in that

1869; his father was Diwan of
(,'ollege. Publication; '' Shaswal
I'orbandor andhi.s ancestors were m
D li a a Dipika". Address :
holding responsible positions in Ghasi Tola, Benares, U.P., India.

Rajkot and other States of Kathia-
war; educ in Kathiawar; pro- Ganpat Rai, Divan, CLE. (1892);
;
ceeded to England, and joined the b. 1855 edicc at the Dera ImaiL
: ;
Inner Temple and was called to Khan High School, and Lahore
the Bar returned to India and Collegiate School belongs to a ;
;
enrolled himself as Advocate of the Kshatriya family of Dera Ghazi

Bombay High Court; went over to Khan entered Government ser-
;
vice, 1874: was Native Assistant tO'

South Africa in connection with
an Indian case of some difficulty, Captain (afterwards Sir Robert)
and has since remained there Sandeman when he was Deputy
making common cause with the Commissioner accompanied him ;
rest of his countrymen in South

on his mission to Kalat. etc. ;
Africa; returned to India as repre- title of Diwan is personal. Ad-

sentative of Indian settlers in South dress : Sibi. Baluchistan.
Africa, to represent their grievances
Ganpat SadashivRao, M.A., L.L.B.
to the people of India, 1895; formed
Public Prosecutor and Govt.
an Indian Ambulance Corps and
did splendid service to the British
Pleader, Bombay ; acted as
Additional Judge, High Court,
in the Boer War; in company with
Bomljay. Address: 'Boraha.y, India.
some other friends, he started the
Transvaal British Indian Assn. of Ganpat Singh. Rai Bahadur; belongs
which he is the Hony Secretary to the Khichi Chanhan clan s. ;
and Legal adviser; has started (in of Dhanpat Singh; b. 1804.; estate
conjunction with his friends) the covei's an area of 400 square miles;
"Indian Opinion "under the editor- and is situated in the districts of
'
ship of the late Mr. M. H. Nazar; Bhagalpur, Purneah, Malda,

applied himself to the work of Sonthal Parganas, Birbhum and
Hindus and IMuhamma-
l)ringing Murshidabad; population, 130, 000;
dans towork in unison, and has Rai Bahadur, 1898. Address :
made them realise their duty to Harawat, Bhagalpur; Aziniganj,
their comman country. Address: Murshidabad ; 37, Canning St.,
Johanesburgh, South Africa. Calcutta, India.
Ganga Prasad, F.J.S., Rai Sahib, Gaselee, General Sir Alfred,

Pleader, ]\lainpuri ; s. of Rai (;. CLE (1900), G.C.B. (1909);
Durga Prasad Sahai of Etawah; b, b, 1844 : s. of late Rev. John
1857 ; ednc ; Etawah High School, ( entered
iaselee ; Indian Army,
and Agra College Honorary ; 1863 served
; in Abyssinian
ManagingDirector, District Co- expedition, 1868 ; Bizoti expedi-
operative Bank, Mainpuri Rai ; tion, 1869 ; Jowaki Afrid expedi-
Sahib, !!911. Publication: A few tion, 1877-8 ; Afghan war, 1878-
154
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL, DICTIONAHY, l'J]r>,
Gaselee.
80; Zhob
Valley, 1884; the Burma Legislative Council '-
Tliizara, Isaza, 1892

1891 ; ; and was an Addl member of the
became Colonel, 1893; Wazi- Supreme legislature, 1910.
ristan, 1894-5 Tirah expedi- ;
tion, commanding 2nd Brigade, Geddes, Lt. Col. Robert James

1897-8; Officiating Q. M. G., M.B., D.S.O. (1900), R.A.M.C. ;
India, 1898 ; Brig-General, N.W. b. 1858 1/;.
; 907. Christina Go-
Frontier. 1898 commanding 2nd ;
wans, d of late J. Whyte, Helens-
class 1898-1901
District, com- ;
burgh ; edtic (xlasgow University;
;
manded British Forces iv China, joined service in the Army, 1884 ;
1900; ]Maj-Genl, 1901; General served in Burmah. 1885-88 (medal,

Officer, commanding N. Army, 2 clasps) ; Chin-Lushai (clasp.),
1907-08; retired, 1908. Address: 24, 1889-90; Mekran Expedition, 1898;
^loore Street, Leunon Gardens, Maj. 1896; South Africa, 1899-1902
S.W. Chih : Army and Navy. (despatches. Queen's medal, four
clasps. King's medal, two clasps,
Gatacre, Major-General Sir John, D.S.O), 1892—02 Medical Officer, ;
C. P. (1887), K. C. C. (1907), Jubbulpore. Address: Jubbalpur,,

Colonel, 12:-5rd. Outram's Rifles ;
India.
2nd s. of late Edward Lloyd
Gatacre of Gatacre, Shrop- George, Edward Claudius Scotney-
shire ; b. Shropshire, 1841; C. I.E. (1894) Deputy Commission-
joined service as Ensign, Bom- •
er, Ruby Mines, Burma ; 6, 1865;
bay Army, 1857 ; appointed to e. s. of late E.C. George of West
Bombay S. C, 18G6 ; posted to Norwood. London educ Dul- ; :
23rd Regiment, Bombay N. L. I. wich College, and LTniversity Coll,

(now rilles), 1857 command of ;
London entered I.C.S. 1887
; ;
Nagpur District with rank of served in Burma as Assist. Com-

Brigadier-General, 1891-96 Major ; missioner. Bhamo. 1887-90 ;
General, 1897 Indian Mutinv. ;

Deput\' Commissioner, Bhamo,
1858; China war (medal), 1860; 1890-97 on special duty with the
;
operations in Okhamundel, 18G."/- Burma China Boundary Commis-

68 Afghan War, 1879-80 (medal);
; sion, 1897-99. Address: Rangoon,
IJurmese Expedition ; 1886-88 Burma. Chib East India
(despatches twice, medal with 2 United Service.
clasps). Recreation shooting. :
Address 83. Bury Street, St.

:
Ghose, Arabinda. B.A. s. of Babu ;
James, S. W. Club : Naval and KrishnaniMilhan Ghose; b., Cal-

IMilitary. catta. 1872 educ St. Paul's ; ;
School, Darjeeling proceeded to ;
Gates, Sir Frank Campbell, KC. England to qualify himself for the
I.E., C.S.I. (1906), I.C.S.;Bar-at- I.C.S., ISOO; faili-d in riding-test;
Ij-.wv Chief Collector of Customs
;
: ])asse(l i'...\. the King's
from
ediic ; at Cheltenham and College, 1892 joined service in
;
Balliol College, Oxford ;

is a Baroda ; interested himself in the
native of Groydox was almost ;
Swadeshi movement in India;
exclusively employed in Burma resigned service and identified
and filled several posts of himself with the new movement

importance including that of was generally regarded as the
Financial Commissioner and Chief editor of tlie now defunct news-
Customs Authority ; was also in paper r.andcniatarani prosecuted ;
155
;; ;
-Ghose.
by Government for alleged political ment, Calcutta; b. 1869: educ
offences, was tried and was Govt. ]\Iodel School, and the
acquitted. Believed to
be living Presidency College, Calcutta was ;
in Pondicherry, South India. awarded the Buresman gold medal

of the Calcutta University, 1910 ;
Ghose, Sir Chunder Madhub, Kt. joined the Finance and Commerce
(1906), Senior Puisne judge, Deptt., 1911 ; became Deputy
Calcutta (retired) s. of late Rai
; Superintendent 1906; Rai Sahib,
Durga Prasad Ghose Bahadur ; b. 1911; is a Member of the
1838; edtic; the Hindu, and the Theosophical Society, and a Fellow
Presidency Colleges, Calcutta; of the Royal Statistical and
passed the Law Examination, Economic Societies. Address,
1860; Commenced to practice as a Calcutta, India.
pleader in Burdwau appointed ;
Government Pleader ; appointed Ghose, Jogendra Chandra, M. A.,

Deputy Collector which he resigned B.L., Rai Bahadur, High Court
after a short time joined the ;
Vakil, Calcutta; b. 1860; educ at ;
Sadar Court. Calcutta, as a lawyer; the Hindu School and Presy. Col-
Member, Legislative Council, lege, Calcutta; e. s. of Sir Chandar
Bengal, 1884 ; appointed Judge of Madhab Ghose, Kt. ; commands a
the High Court, Calcutta, 1885; lucrative practice ; Tagore Law
Fellow, Calcutta University, 1885; Lecturer, 1904 ; Founder of the
was President of the Faculty of Association for the advancement
Law, Calcutta University fcr of Scientifiic and Literary educat-
-3 years Offg Chief Justice, High
;
ion for Indians. Publications:
Court, Calcutta, 1906 retired, ;
"Principles of Hindu Law," The
1907 presided at the Indian
;
Hindu Law of Impartible Property
Social Conference, 1906; President, and Endowments; etc. ; editor of
Kayastha Sabha, 1905. Address :
the English edition of the works
Bhawanipore, Calcutta, India. of Raja Ram IMohan Roy. Ad-
dress 25,
: Harris Chandra
Crhose, Debsndra Chandra, B.A,, Mukharji's street, Bhowanipur,
B.L.. Rai Bahadur; Retired Calcutta, India.
Government Pleader ; b. 1845
£dti.c-Govt. School, Jo.ssore, and Ghose, Mahiniohan, I. C, S. Bar-at-
the Presidency College, Calcutta ;
Law educ; at Calcutta and at
;
B.A. ,1865; B.L., 1867; enrolled Balliol College; Oxford s. of late ;
as Vakil, same year appointed ; Mr. Jlano IMohan Ghose, the

Senior Government Pleader, 24 famous lawyer of Calcutta: joined
Parganas, 1888—1909 an earnest ; service as Assistant Collector,,
social reformer particularly in- 1893; served in various capacities
terested in the Cause of Hindu and rose to the position of I)istrict
widow marriage and the intellec- and Sessions Judge, 1908; retired,
tual amelioration of the masses; 1910 enrolled as an Advocate of
;
Member, Calcutta Corporation the Calcutta and IMadras High

1909; Rai Bahadur, I'JIO. Ad- Courts, 1911. Address Calcutta :
;
dress : Bhawanipur, Calcutta, and ]\Iadras.

India.
Ghose, Dr. Rash Behari, M.A., B. L.
Clhose, Debendra Nath, B.A., Rai C.S.I., (1909), CLE., (1896),
Sahib, Deputy Superintendent, Vakil, Calcutta ; b, Jorekona in
in
.Commercial Intelligence Depart- the district of Burdwan, 1845
156
CiHOSE.
ediic; in the town of Bankura & Doul, Asar-Daul-Inglaz, Nawab-
the Presidency College, Calcutta ; Azim Jah, Amir-i-Arcot, K.C.I.E.
B.A., 1865; M.A. with first class (1909); Prince of Arcot, Madras s. ;
honors, 1866; B.L., 1867; same of the late Sir iluhammad Munawar
vear enrolled as a Vakil of the Ali Khan Bahadur: b. 1862 ediic ;
;
High Court passed the final

;
Newington Court of Wards Institu-
examination in Law with honors, tion, Madras is the premier Mu-
;
1871 Tagore Law Lecturer, 1875;

;
hammudan nobleman of Southern
chose for his subject the Law of India was a Member, IMadras
;
Martgages in India which was Legislative Council, 1904-06 is ;
published in a book form and has now a Member, Imperial Legisla-

Ijecome a recognised text-book and tive Council ; is a patron of the
authority on the subject ; Fellow, Madras Cosmopolitan Club Life ;
Calcutta University, 1879 receiv- ;

Member, South Indian Athletic
ed the Degree of Doctor of Laws, Association, Madras President, ;
1884; elected a Member of the Uni- Madras branch of the All-India

versity Syndicate, 1887 President, ;
Moslem League Claims descent ;
Faculty of Law in the Univer- from Anwarud-Din, who was made

sity for two years Chairman,
;
Nawab of the Carnatic by the
Reception Comnittee of the Indian Nizam of Hyderabad (Deccan); is
National Congress, 1906 Presid- ;
the great grandson of Azim Jah; is
ent, Indian National Congress, the 4th in succession to the title
1908; has visited England, of Prince of Arcot
'
granted to '
France, Italy and other Azim Jah, 1870. Address: Amir

important centres in the West; Mahal, Pycroft's Road, Triplicane,
nominated to the Bengal Legs- Madras, India.
lative Council, 1899 nominated
;
to the Supreme
Legislative Coun-
Ghulam Muhammad Mahjir,
cil, 1891 founded a medal in
;
Khan Bahadur, Madras ; 6.1850 ;
the name of his mother and made was for long JManagcr, Office of the
over to the Calcutta University Surgeon-Creneral with the Govern-
Government Pro-notes of the value ment of jMadras from which he
of Rs. 2500 towards the medal; retired, 1905 ; takes keen interest
made a princely gift of ten lakhs in all public movements ; was
to the Calcutta University for the Secretary of the Cosmopolitan
promotion of Scientific learning in Club, Mount Road, Madras is ;
India; lives in a purely Indian

a Member of the Anjuman-i-lslam,
style wearing the Gliajjknna d-
Madras INIember, Muslim League,,
;
Clioga. Publications "Law of

:
Madras; Khan Bahadur, 1901.
Mortgages in India". Address 46, Address ; Triplicane, Madras,
:
India.
Theatre Road, Calcutta, India.
Ghulam Salmani, Shams-ul-Ulama,
Ghulam Mohammed Khan, Hon'ble Assistant Superintendent, Hooghly
Yaladkhan Bahadur Vali Maho- Madrassa; b. 1858 ; educ; Hoogh-
med Bhurgi, Bar-at-Law; elected ly Madarassa s, of Moulvi
;
Memljcr, Legislative Council, Ghulam Rahman ; appointed to-

Bombay. Hooghly Madrassa, 1878 Head ;
Moulvi, 1887 transferred to

;
Gulam Muhammad All Khan Calcutta, 1910 appointed Assis-

;
Bahadur Sir Umdat-uI-Umara, tant Superintendent of the

Amir-ul-Umara, Siraj-ul-Umara, Madrassa; Chams-ul-Ulama, 1911.
Madar-ul-Mulk, Azim-ud-Doula, Address Hooghly, Bengal. India.
:
157
.
Gibson.
ifiibson, Raymand Evelyn, I.C.S, the War in Europe proceeded ;
P)-ivate Secretary to H. K. the to the front, November 1914.

Governor of Bombay; ediic; at Address: Pantheon Road, Egmoi-c,
Winchester and New College, Madras.
Oxford entered I.C.S. 1902
; ;
Collector and Magte.,

Assistant Giles, Edward, M. A. CLE. 190i ;
Bombay. Address Government :

b. 1849 4th s. of late Ven. Arch-
;
House Bombay, India. ;

decon Giles, Cannon and Precen-
tor, Lincoln Cathedral in. ;
•Gidumal, Dayaram, B.A. L.L.B., Rose Ethel Louise, o. d. of late

C.S., Dist and Sessions
retired Gen. Sir J. W. Sehneidet, K.C.B.;
Judge, Bombay joined service as ; 1878 ;educ. Westminister :
Probationer appointed Assistant ; School; Christ Church, Oxford;

Collector, 1885; special duty for rowed against Cambridge, 1871 ;
compiling a Jaghir record for Sind, entered Indian Education Depart-

TMay 1885-April 188G ; First Assis- ment, as Professor of History
tant, 1896 Acting Assistant ; and Political Economy, Elphin-
Judge, Ahmedabad and Sessions ; stone Coll., Bombay, 1873;
Judge, 1897. Publications: "A Inspector of Schools, 1875 Mem- ;
Jaghir Record for Sind"; "The ber, Bombay Legislative Council,

Life and Life-Work of Behramji 1897-1102, 1904, 1906-7 Director ;
M. Malabari." of Public Instruction, Bombay,

1897-1907 Officiating Director-
;
'Gidhour, Maharaja of His High- ;

General of Education, India, 1907-
ness Sir Ravaneshwar Prasad 8 retired, 1908 ; Address c/o H.
; :
Singh Bahadur, K.C. I. E. (1895); S. King and Co., 9, Pall Mall, S.W.
is a Rajput of the Chandrabansi Club : United Service (Simla), By-
clan ;b. 1860 ]Member, ;
culla (Bombay) and Western India,
Legislative Council, Bengal, 1893- (Poona)
95 ; again elected thrice. 1895-
97, 1901-08, and 1903 respec-
Giles, Robert. M. A. (Cantab), I. C
E. (1899) b. 1846; .s. of late Arch-
;
tively has been a Member of the

;
deacon Giles, Precentor of Lincoln;
District Board ; is an Honorary John's College,
educ 1 at St,
Magistrate Member, B. I. 1861; M.A.
;
Cambridge; B.A,
Association ; title of Maharaja General
1879 VI. Isabel,
; d. of
Bahadur made hereditary, 1877 ;
Thom, I. M. S., 1885; joined
Heir , Kunwar C. M. P. Singh ;
service in Sind; Collector of Ka-
Address Gidhour, : Monghyr, rachi, 1895; acted repeatedly as.
Behar, India.
Commissioner in Sind, 1896-1900 ;
confirmed that appointment ; in

<Jifford, Major G.G. M. R. C. S., retired, 1902. Address Ash, Sted- :
L. R. C. P., Madras b, 1867 ; ap- ; ham, Midhurst, Sussex. Club:

pointed to Indian Medical Service as East India United Service.
Surgeon, Station Hospital,
Secunderabad, 1890 ; has been Gillman, Hon'ble Hebert Francis
Professor of ]\Iid-\vifery in the Webb I.C.S., Madras; Ag Mem-
Madras Medical College and also ber, Board of Rev, Madras, since
Superintendent of the Government 1914. ediu: at the Emmanuel ;
Maternity Hospital, Madras, since College, Cambridge entered ser- ;
1906 appointed Medical Officer

; vice as Assistant Collector and
in charge of the Hospital ship '
'
Magte, 1888 ; acted in various
from Madras in connection with mofussil stations in various capa-
158
;
INDIAN BIUdRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
LtILLMAN.
cities, including that of (JoUectoi-, 1905-07; retired. Address :
of Vizianagarain Saniasthanam, Howberry Hall, Cedford. Clubs :
and was posted as Collector and Marlborough, Arthur's, White's.

Magistrate, 1912 ; Ag Inspoctor-
Generalof Police, Madras, 1912; Goad, Col. Howard, C.S.I. 1907
Address: Searle's (iardens, Adyar, b, 1857 ; s. of late C. W. Goad,
^Madras, India. formerly 5th Dragoon Guards in, ;
Ethel May, y. d. of late .John

Gir Raj Singh, Rao of Kuclieser ;
Groome Howes Nor-
of Kingscliffe,
b. 1873 educ ; Meerut College
; ;
thants, 1908; educ: Marlborough ;
succeeded to hereditary title, 1898; entered Armv, 1875; served Afghan

is a descendant of a family who War, 1879-80 (medal). Capt. I.S.O.
<5ame f rom ]Maiidhwi, Rohtak dis- 1886; became Col. 1904; Director of
trict, about 300 years ago, and Army Remount Dept. 1898-1903 ;
-settled in Bulaudshalu' and ]Mora- Director-General, Army Remount

dabad the first to bear the title
;
Department, India, 1903-7908 ;
Rao was Magui Ram who Hon. A.D.C. to Viceroy of India,
' '
of ' '
obtained it from Najib-ud-Doula. 1899 Address

; Cerswell House,
:
Rao Magni Ram died in 1786 Chudleigh, S. Devon. Club Naval :
leaving seven sons. But his bro- and iMilitary.

ther, Ramdhan Singh, managed to
obtain possession of the estate and
Godley, Hon'ble John Cornwallis,
died in 1816 leaving the property
M.A., C. I. E., (1914), Under
to his son, Fateh Singh. Even-
Seceretary (Education Depart-
tually the property was taken pos-
ment), to the Government of the
session of by Gulab Singh who
Punjab Official Member, Legis-
;
reendred excellent service to the

lative Counc'l, Punjab, since 1913:
British in the Mutiny of 1857 and
Director, Public Instruction, Pun-
received as his reward, land assess'
jab since 1913. Address Lahore, :
ed at Rs. 7083. The estate com-

Punjab, India.
prises 46 villages, and shares in 14
others in Bulandshahr and Meerut
districts. Title recognised, 1903. Godsell, Sir William, Kt., 1903 b. :
Address Kuchesar, Bulandshahr,

:
1838 e. s. of late Thomas Godsell
;
U. P., India. of King's Caple ; 7n. 1st

1864. Georgina Mary (d. 1900) ;
Glen, Hon'ble Mr. Robert; Nomi- 2nd, Emily Helen, d, of lato
nated non-official ]\Iember, Legis- George Grimmctte, 1908; joined

service, 1860; Auditor of Accounts,
lative Council, Bengal appointed, ;
Calcutta, India. Office of Secretarv of State for

1913. Address :
India, 1895-1903. Address: i, Tring

Avenue, Ealing Common. (Jliib
Glyn, Major Geoffrey Carr, D.S.O.
;
National.
(1900) Rhodesia Regt. h. 18G4 :
;
e.s. of late Hon. Pascoe f liyn vi. ;
Winifred Harbord, d. of 5th Gokhale, Hon'ble Gopal Krishna,

Baron 1889; served S.
Sufficld, B.A.. CLE. (1904), Poona ; b.
Africa, (dcspachcs. Queen's medal, Kolhapur, 1866 edtic first in the
; ;
four clasps) 1900-02; Private Secre- Local College and then in the El-
tary to Lieutenant-Governor, phinstone College, Bombay B..-\., ;
Transvaal, 1903-05; Military Secre- 1884 joined Ferguson College as

;
tary to H. E. Governor of Madras, Profr of History and Political
159
.
GOKHALE
Economy Became Principal of the Assistant Sessions Judge; b, 1875 J
College, and retired on pension educ at the Lahore Government
;
after serving for 20 years was ; College and Christ's College Cam-
Editor of the Quarterly Journal, bridge: Celongs to a leading family
1887 ; was Hony Secretary, the inFerozpur. Recreations: Tennis,
Deccan Sabha ; started the Ser- hockey, shooting, badminton:
vants of India Society at Poona, of billiards,aiid bridge. Address ,
which he is still the President; was Sitapur, Oudh, U. P., India,

invited to give evidence before the
Welby Commission, 1897 Mem- ;
Goldingham. John Dalrymple,
ber, Legislative Council, Bombay, Retired District and Sessions
1902 Member, Imperial Legisla-
;
Judge entered service, 27th July
;
tive Council, since, 1904 ; Presi- 1853 student at the College, 8th
:
dent, Indian National Congress, September 185-3; Passed in Telugu

1905 proceeded to England,
;
13 September 1853 Passed in
;
where he delivered 45 lectures on Tamil 14th February 1855; Assis-

Indian subjects in the course of 50 tant Collector and ]Magistrate
days, 1907 served on the Royal
:
Salem, 25th April 1855 to 27th
Public Services Commission, 1912; January 1856 acted in various
;
declined to accept remuneration places and in various capacities in-

for his services in the Com-
cluding that of Sub-Judge, Madura
mission, lest he should lose
till 8th December 1862; Judge
his seat in the Imperial Legislative of the Court of Small Causes,
Council, and refunded the amount Madura, 1st July 1862; Justice of
already received by him ; declined the Peace, 6th January 1864 Ag. ;
the honour of Knighthood

Civil Sessions Judge, Madura, 16th
graciously offered by the Govern- February to 20th March 1864 ;
ment of India visited South

;
Furlough to Europe, 14th August
Africa for the purpose of obtaining 1865 to 13th August 1868; Ag Civil
first-hand information with refer- and Sessions Judge, Madura, l-3th
ence to the question of British October 1868 Acted in other
;
Indian settlers there, 1912. Ad- places till 1873 and again proceed-
dress: Poona, Bombay Presedency, ed to Europe on furlough till 25th
India. March 1876 Returned and was
;
posted to Nellore, 20th December

Gokhale, Trimbuck Chintaman, 1880 Transferred to Bellary as
;
Rao Sahib: b. 1849 educ Poona, : ;

Ag. District and Sessions Judge-
entered Government service and
7881 confirmed in Bellary, April
;
served in various capacities, as Address c/o India Office,

1882. :
Insjjector of Sanitation and Vaccin-

London.
ation in the Bombay Presidency;
Superintendant of Vaccine Institute
Telgaon and Plague Superinten-
;
Gollaprolu, Zamindarniof:
dent, Belgaum District, from Ramayammagaru ; Widow of
which he retired Rao Sahib,;

Venkata IMahipati, 3rd brother of
1910; was also presented with a the late Raja of Pithapuram,
laced turban by the Government. adopted her sister's son, 1886 ;
Address Belgaum. Bombay Presi-

:
adoption set aside by Court at the
dency. India. instance of the Raja; is a highly
religious and charitable lady ;
Gokul ChandBahadur, B. A.L. L. C. maintains a choultry at her head-

(Cantab) I. C. S., Bar-at-Law, quarters, supports the Veda School
160
;
,
GOLLAPROLU
atCocanada, and affords pecuniary at a cost of Rs. 75,000 and a ;
help to indigent students, travelling dispensary in his State;

Address: Gollaprolu, Godavari claims desceiat from Kumbaji
District, IMadras Presidency. I, founder of the State; family
India. crest, is a belt and sword
with Gondal engraven thereon;
'
'
Gondall. Thakur Sahib of; H. H. family naotto, is Sajijmicha

Sir Bhagvat Singhji Sagramji, G Satiyan, meaning, "Ready and
C.S.I. (1897), L. L. D. (Edin). True"; area of the State, 1024
D. C. L. (Oxon), M. D. (Edin); s, square miles population, 170,000;
;
of late Chief Sagramji II b. 1865 ; .

revenue, one lakh. Publications:
succeeded, 1869 cdiic;
; at the " journal of a visit to England,"
Rajkumar College proceeded to ; and " A
short history of Aryan
Europe where he devoted himself Science". Address: Gon-
IVIedical
to a study of administrative work; dal, Kathiawar, Bombay Presy,
oined Edinburgh University, India.
distinguished himself in Science.
and devoted special attention to
Goodall, H.C,A., A.I.E.E,, Post-
surgery and medicine ; accompani-
master-General and Director of
ed the Rani Sahiba to Europe for
Telegraph Engneering, Rangoon;
medical treatment; joined the
appointed, 1886. Address Ran- :
Edinburgh University and passed
goon, Burma.
the M. B., C. M., and M. D.
examinations also
; passed the
examination for the Membership Gopala Chariar, Sarukhai, B.A.
and Fellowship of the Royal B.L. Dewan Bahadur, (Retired;
College of Physicians, Edinburgh; Dewaii of Travancote; b, at
returned to India with the Rani Kumbakonam, 1852 edtic ; at ;
Sahiba, via, the United States, the Mission School, Negapatam,

Japan, China, Australia, and and Kumbaconam College ; B. A.,
Ceylon, 1893 ;appointed delegate 1870; entered Government service
to the Indian Medical Congress, as Sub-Registrar, 1870 passed ;
Calcutta, by the Royal College of B.L. 1876; resigned and enrolled as

Edinburgh, 1894 elected Hono-
; Vakil, High Court. Madras, 1878 ;
rary Vice-President, 8th Interna- again joined service as Sub-Judge,

tional Congress of Hygiene, Buda- 1885; Assistant Sessions Judge,
pesth, 1894; Vice-President, 1895, Ag. District and Sessions
Indian ^ledical Association ; Judge, 1897; Dewan Bahadur,
Fellow, Royal Asiatic Society of 1898; confirmed as Judge, 1908
Edinburgh attended the Corona-
; Dewan of Travancore, 1906 ;gavo
tion of Tsar Nicholas at jMascow, evidence before the Police Commis-
1896 ; the Diamond Jubilee of late sion, and was one of the select
Empress Victoria, 1897 is an able ; officers consulted twice on the
administrator, and has introduc- revision of the old Civil Procedure
ed many salutary reforms in the Code, 1907; retired, 1908. Address:
administration of his State has ; Kumbakonam, Madras Presidency
constructed the Bhavanagar-Gon- India.
dal, the Gondal-Porbandar, the
JaUesar-Rajkot Railways; rcmitt-
pd a sum of 13 lakhs to his ryots Gopalacharlu. Pandit D., A.V. S.,
on the occasion of the Coronation Ayurveda Marthanda Bhishang-
Durbar ; maintains 108 schools mani, Madras is a Vaishnava
;
11 Ifil
GOPALACHARLU.
hrahmiii of an ancient and highly in the first class in the Inter-
successful family of physicians mediate grade exa:nination of
both on the maternal and paternal Shortland passed first in the
;
sides; completed a five years' couusc highest grade of Government exa-

in the Maharaja's Sanskrit College, mination in Business Correspon-
Mysoie ; underwent practical dence and won the Government
training in Medicine, etc., at the Gold Medal passed first in the
;
Government Hospital and secured examination in Banking, Econo-

Certificates; visited centres of mics, Book-keeping and Commer-
Ayurvedic learning, such as, cialGeography won a ; first class
Benares, Calcutta, Cashmere, Teacher's certificate in Commer-
Lahore, Hardwar, Jeypore, etc ;
cial subjects started his career as
;
was in charge of a Dispensary at a teacher for the commercial

Bangalore, and made successful classes (evenings) in the Madras
experiments in the Indian Pharma- Y.IM.C.A.; was for sometime
copcea: is Senior Ayurvedic Physi- Superintendent, Pachiappa's
cian, S.K.P.D. Free Ayurvedic Commercial School, IMadras;
Dispensary, Madras; Principal, joined the late firm of Arbuthnot
S. K. P. D. Ayurvedic College, and Co., 1894 ; became Dubash
Madras ; has established an of that firm, 1891 obtained the ;
"Ayurvedic Laboratory" in Preliminary and Final certifi-

Madras, where medicines according cates of the Institutes of
to Ayurvedic principles are pre Bankers, London, and was
pared has won gold Medals and
;
admitted as a Life-Associate, 1903-
first class Certificates at the exhibi- i ; obtained the Fellowship certifi-
tions held in Bombay, Calcutta, cate of the Incorporated Phono-
Madras and several other places ;
graphic Society, London the ;
the title of "Bhishangmani " was certificate of the Institute of

conferred on him by an Assembly Commerce, Birmingham ; was a
• of Ayurvedic physicians of Cal- Member of the British Economic
cutta, 1907; the title of "Ayurveda Association was a Correspondence
;
Marthanda" by the Skhila Bharata

, Student, Ruskin Hall, Oxford,
Varshiva Sri Savaji Ayurvedic 1904—5 is a Member of the Edu-
;
Vidya Bitta of Nasik, 1907 is a ; cational League, Oxford ; worked

Fellow of the Ayurvedic University in conjunction with Mr. C. A.
of Nasik Examiner of Mysore
; Paterson, for the founding of the
Ayurvedic Vidwat Examinations, Shorthand Writer's Association,
Commentator of Susrutha Samliita of which he was for sometime
and Madhana Nihana. Address: Honorary Secretary and now Vice-
No. 44, Acharappan Street, George- President; is an Honorary Secre-
town, Madras, India. tary, Madras Mahajana Sabha,
and the National Fund and Indus-
Gopal Menon, Dubash, Messrs
C, trial Association ; Member, Exe-
Wilson and Madras ; b.
Co., cutive Committee of the South
Calicut, 1873 educ; Municipal
: Indian Chamber of Commerce,
Primary School, and the Zamorin's and the South Indian Association,
College, Calicut; held a Govern- Madras ;is an Honorary Magis-
ment of Madras Scholarship of trate; was Hony. Treasurer,

Rs. 12 a month for 2 years, and Indian National Congress held iu
received commercial training ui Madras, 1914, and Hony Secretary,
the Teacher's College, Saidapet ;
Indian Industrial Conference,
was the only one that was placed also held in Madras, 1914 ;
1B2-
:
GopAl Menon.
contributes occasionally to News- Gopendra Krishna Deb, M.A., Raja,
papers on Industrial and commer- Retired District and Sessions
cial subjects is a IMember of the
; Judge; s. of late I\Iaharaja
Victoria Technical Institute, and Bahadur Sir Narendra
Krishna
the Agri-Horticultural Gardens, Deb. K.C,I.E.; b. 1850; educ; at
Madras ; a Member, Board of the Presidency College, Calcutta;
Examiners in Commerce and entered Govrument Service as
other allied subjects Director,
; Dy. Collector and Magistrate, 1876;
United India Life Assurance Com- served in various other capacities
pany, and of the Hanuman Weav- and rose to the position of
ing Company Superintendent,
; District and Sessions Judge; re-
Educational classes of the tired, 1905; has ever since been de-
Young Men's Indian Association, voting his attention to Social re-
Madras. Fuhlicntions: a pamphlet form; title of Raja, 1906. Address :
on the life of John Ruskin, and Mr. Sova Bazar, Rajbari, Calcutta,
C.A. Paterson, President-founder India.
of the Madras Shorthand Writers'
Association. Address: Gangureddy
Road, Egmore, Madras, India.
Gordiner, Edward Rawson, CLE.,
I.C.S., ilember Legislative
Club: Cosmopolitan, ]\Iount
Council, Bihar and Orissa; took
'
Road, IMadras.
seat, 1913. Address : Patna,
India.
Gopala Rao, Pakala, n.A., Rao
Bahadur, Berhampore ; h, 1854; Gordon, Lt Col. Sir Benjamin
educ; Perhampore Zilla School and Lumsden, K.C.B,, (1899) : h,
the Presidency College, Madras ;
Breack, Invernessshire, 1833; s.
Passed B.A., 1877; owns eutensivc of late Cipt. James Gordon;
landed property in the district of educ; at Edinburgh Academy and
Ganjam qualified himself for law
;
Adiscombe joined the Madras
;
and commenced practice as a first Artillery, 1852 served in the Horse

;
grade pleader in the District Court Artillery in the Indian Mutiny ;
of Ganjam at Berhampore render ; Lt-Colonel, 1875 ; commanded

ed excellent service to the R. A. in Sir P. Robert's advance
Govfernment in times of famine ;
on Kabul ;at Charasia and Kabul
Rao Bahadur, 1889. Address C. S. commanded a Brigade in
Berhampore, Ganjam Dt., Madras Madras, 1894-6 ; iNIaj-General iw
Presy, India. . command Lower Burma com- ;
manded Burma District, 1819-91;

retired, 1891. Address: Moustoms
:Gopal Singh, Sardar; b. 18G8; Lam- Manor, Henfield, Sussex.
bardar of Bhagowalaand Ressaldar
in the 11th K.E C. Lancers ;
claims descent from the Pawar Gordon, Francis Frederick, Bombay;

Rajputs of Ujjain; succeeded to the /;. 1860; joined the staff of the
estate, 1963 owns 8.50 acres of
; Gazette, 1890 purchased the
;
land in Gurdaspur, a small tea Advocate of India, 1894; commenc-

garden at Gajjar in Kangra, and ed agitating for tlie introduction
200 acres miiaji in Bhagowala; of the anna niclcle coin in the
annual revenue, Rs. 3,07C3. Indian currency took an active ;
Address: Bhagowala, Gurdaspur, part in preaching and putting in

Punjab, India. force measures calculated to pre-
163
:; :
CORDON.
vent the spread of plague succes- ;
Gordon, Lt. Col. William Eagleson.-
fully induced the authorities to V.C., Indian Army b. 1866 s. of
; ;
abolish the quarantine imposed on W. E. Gordon, M.D. cdtic at ; :
Indian Moslem pilgrims to Mecca ; Edinburgh University joined the ;
owns and edits the Advocate of Gordon Highlanders, 1888 served ;
India, Bombay, and also the inChitral Relief Expedition, 1895;

Mahratti Journal known as Jagad Tirah expedition, 1897-8; Adjutant,
Vritta. Address Bombay, India. : 1st Battalian Gordon Highlanders
throughout the S. African cam-
paign, 1899-1902 (dangerously
Gordon, General Sir Thomas,
wounded at Magersfontein V.C.); :
Edward, C.S.I. (1874), C.B. (1881),
promoted to Lieutenant-Colonel,
Iv.C.I.P^. (1893), K.C.B. (1900),
1907. Address: C/o India Office,
Indian Army (retired) h. 1832 ; ;
London.
educ Scottish Naval and IMilitary
:
Academy married twice ;

;
entered service in the Gordon, Webster Boyle CLE.

Army, 1849 transferred to India ; (1904) Secretary to Government of
and served in N.W.F. Campaign, India, P.W. Department; s. of late
1851 ; Indian Mutiny, 1857-59 ; William Gordon of Mallingar ; b.
became Captain, 1859Major,
; 1859; edtcc Coopers Hill vi. Rose
: ;
1869; Lieutenant Colonel, 1875 ; Ethel, d. of Col. D.G. Fitcher,

Colonel, 1877; Afghan War, 1879-80; I.S.O. 1894 Sanitary Engineer to
;
IMajor-General, 1886; Oriental and the Government of U.'P. 1899-1901,

Military Secretary, Teheran, 1889; Secretary to Indian Irrigation
Lieutenant General, 1890; Military Commission, 1901-03 Director^ ;
Attache, 1891-93; became General, Irrigation Works, Cape Colony,

1894; has won the Jubilee and 1903-07 ; Chief Engineer for
Coronation Medals. Fiihlications : Irrigation and Secretary to the-
The Roof of the World; Persia Government of the Punjab, 1908-
revisited; A Varied Life. Address : 11 ;
Secretary, P.W.D. Govern-
3, Prince of Wales Terrace, W. ment of India, 1912. Address
Club : United Service. Calcutta, India.
Gorden, General V.M!liam, CLE. Gorst, Rt. Hon'ble Sir John

(1878) ; b. 1824 ; s. of late Adam Eldon, Kt. (1885), M.A., A.L. P.
Gordon of Cairnfield; ediic: Addis- F.R.C., K. C, S. I. (1890), s. of
combe College joined Army, 1841 ; E.J. Lovondes (formerly Gorst);
arrived in India, same year; joined b, Preston, 1835; cd;(c ; Preston
49th Bengal N.I.' 1842; was Grammar School, and St. John's
present at siege ofMooltan, 1848- College, Cambridge ; 3rd Wrangler,
49 ;was Ensign throughout 1857; M. A., 1860; Called to
the Mutiny as Brigade-Major Bar (Inner Temple), 1865 Civil ;
(medal) District ;Inspector Commissioner, Waikats, New

of Musketry, 1860-62; Chief Ins- Zealand, 1861-62 Solicitor. Gene-
;
pector of Musketry, Army Head- ral, 1885-86 Under Secretary

;
quarters, 1862-63 ; re-appointed, for India, 1886-1891 Financial ;
1868 and 1873; Brig-Gen. 1878; Secretary to Treasury, 1891-92 ;
commanded Rawalpindi, Gwalior, M. P. for Cambridge, 1866-68 ; for

and Peshawar districts; Maj-Gen, Chatham, 1875-1892; Deputy Chair-
1882 retired,
;
1883. Address man of Committee, House of
9, Tavistock Road, Croydon, Surrey. Commons, 1888-91; Lord Rector,
164
; ;;
<tORST.
'
Glasgow University, 1893-94; Vice- Hindi Examiner, Bengal Princi- ;
- President, Committee of Council pal and Professor of Philosophy,

on Education, 1895-1902 British ; Muir Central College, Allahabad,
Plenepotentiary, Berlin Labour 1886; Registrar. University of
Conference, 1880; J\I.P. (c) Camb- Allahabad, 1887-94 Offg Director of
;
ridge University, 1892-96. Publica- Public Instruction, North-Western

tions: The Children of the nation; Provinces and Oudh, 1894 ; in-
New Zealand Revisited, Adchess : valided on furlough, 1894; retired,
Campdon Hill Court, Kensington, 1895 Public Examiner, Honour
;
W '
Costle Combe'. Chipenharm. School of Oriental Studies. Oxford,
Club; Royal societies. 1900-1902. Publications Philoso- :
phy of the Upanishadsand Ancient

Indian Sletaphysics Vedanta in ;
Croswami, Kisor Lai, M.A., B.L.,
the Ency. Brit- Papers relating
;
Rai Baliadur, ^Member, Executive
to the Collection and Preser-
Council. Bengal b. at Sirampore, ;
vation of Records of Ancient
1856 cduc Presidencv College,
;
'
Sanskrit Literature in India ;

Calcutta; M.A., 1879; B'.L., 1881;
Translator (with E.B. Powell. L,
practiced as a Vakil for 12
L.D.,) of the ]Madhavas Sarvadar-
years inherited a vast zemindari,
;
sangraha Address c/o India :
and gave up practice was Chair- ;

;
Office, London.
man of Sirampore Municipality
for 9 years ; Member, District
Board, 24 Parganas Vice-Presid- ; Gour, Hari Singh M.A., L.L.D.,
ent, British Indian .\ssociation, (Dublin), D.C.L., b, at Sagar,
Calcutta, 1907 was twice elected ; C.P., 1868; educ; at the High
to Bengal Legislative Council ;
School, Sagar; Jabbalpur College,
Director, Bengal Provincial Rail- and Hislop College, Nagpur pro- ;
way and Banga Lakslimi Cotton ceeded to England, 1889 ; gradua-

Mills; Rai Bahadur, 1907; Member, ted at Cambridge in Moral Sci-
Malaria Commission, Simla, 1909 ; ences and Law, 1891 called to ;
Member, Bengal l^lxecutive Coun- Bar (Inner Temple), 1892;

cil, 1910. Address Sirampore ; : returned to India and entered the
No. 12, Theatre Road, Calcutta, Central Provinces Commission ;
India. resigned it and joined the bar ,
Secretary of the District Council:

Rajpur, '1897-1905 Publication; ;
Crough, Archibald Edward, :\I.A.,
Transfer of property in Britsh India
Indian I'Mucational Service (Rtd.):
(3 Vols.) is a social reformer and
;
b. 1845 s. of Alexander Dick
;
political speaker. Address Sagar,
Gough, Architect, London ; educ:
Nagpur, C.P.. India.
Lincoln College Boden ; Sans-
krit Scholar; Kennicott Hebrew
Scholar; Donycr, and Johnson Gourlay, William Robert, ISl.A.,
Theological Scholar of the I.C.S., Private Secretary to H.E.
University of Oxford; joiniid the Governor of Bengal educ ;
. service as Anglo-SanskritProfessor, at Glasgow University, and Josns

i
Benares College, 1868; OlHciating Coll., Cambridge joined I.C.S.,
;
Principal, Benares College ; Pro- 1877 served in Bengal as ]\[agte.

:
fessor of Philosophy, Presidency iind Collector Registrar, Co-oper-

;
College, Calcutta, 1877 ; also ative Credit Socictes,

Principal, Calcutta Madrassa 1904; Private Secretary to Lieut-
TMember, Board of Examiners and enant Governor, Bengal, 1905
165
; ;
GOURLAY.
Address : Government House, years a member of the District
Calcutta, India. Board a staunch friend of the pro-
;
gressive movement, and is actively

Govindas, Chathurbhujdas Kusal- connected with public movements
das, Dewaii Bahadur, Madras b. of the country ; one of the first
;
1878; ediic: at the Hindu Theologi- Indians to be returned to Madras

cal High School, Madras joined Legislative Council when the con-
;
the family business, 1895 is a

cession of election was granted for
;
leader of Gujaratis in Madras; the first time, 1893 ; commenced

contributed Rs. 10,000 to the practice in the Madras High Court,
King Edward INIcmorial Fuiid at 1893 twice nominated to
Madras Dewan Bahadur, 1907,
;
the I\Iadras L e g i s 1 a t i ve
was Sheriff of Madras; 1914. Ad- Council for sometime acting
;
dress :Sowcarpet, Georgetown, Public Prosecutor, Madras; Fellow,

Madras, India. Madras University, 1909 ; Member
of the Faculty of Law Vice-Pre- ;
sident. INIadras IMahajana Sabha ;

GovindaPillai, Athukal, B.A., B.L.
President, IMadras Provincial
Dewan Bahadur, retired judge, Congress Committee jMember, ;
Travancore; b, 1849 educ at the; :

National Fund & Industrial
Maharaja of Travancore's Free
School, and at the Presidency
Association, IMadras. Dewan
Bahadur, 1906. Address High :
College, ]\Iadras, as a State scholar;

Road, Rayapcta, IMadras, India.
passed B.A. 1869; joined service as
a teacher; passedB.L., 1873; joined
Travancore service and served as Govindarajulu, Miss R., M. I).,
Munsiff, and Judge; became Judge (Crux),L.R.C.P. and S, Bangalore;
of the Travancore High Court ;
b, 1865; joined IMysore IMcdical
was a Member of the State Council Service as Assistant Surgeon (doing
for 9 years, retired, 1909 Presi- ;
dutv at Maternity Hospital, Banga-
dent of the Committee to enquire lore), 1887; H." H. Maharani's
into the marriage customs of the Female Hospital, 1888; Civil Sur-
people of Malaliar; has founded a geon, Maharani's Hospital, Ban-
school at Trivandram, for the galore, 1901. Address Bangalore :
benefit of the Depressed Classes Cit}', Mysore Province, India.

Diwan Bahadur, 1911. Publica-
tions: Translations of the Bhagvat
Gita; Kural, King Lear, and Mev- Govindarao, General Gangaram
chant of Venice into ^lalayalam. Matkar, Rao Bahadur, Commander-
and Dussue's "Metaphysics" in-Chief, State Army, Indore, and
into Sansla-it verse. Address :
IMembcr of the Council, of Regency.
Trivandram, Travancore State, Address : Indore, Central India.
S. India.
Govind Singh, Raja of Seona s. of ;
Govinda Raghava Alyer, Lalpet late Raja Parichhat Singh ; b.

Arunachela Aiyer. B.A., B.L., 187'2 ; succeeded to title as a minor,
Dewan Bahadur, High Court, Vakil, 1878 belongs to the Bandela clan
;
•
Madras; b, 1867; pas.sed B.A., of Rajputs representing the senior
1887 B.L., 1889 ; enrolled as High
;
branch of the line ; is the only
Court Vakil, 1895 commenced ; Chief of that race in the district ;
practice in the District Court of the estate comprises one village

North Arcot at Chittoor for many
;
and five pattis in Jalam with a
166
;
coviND Singh.
revenue oi Rs. 628., The title of resigned Burma Civil Service, 1903;
Ivaja has been recognised by the Commander, Order of the White
(Wivernment. Address Seona, : Elephant, 1908 ; Resident Commis-
Julam, U. P., India. sioner, Kelantan, 1905. Piihlica-
tions The French Roman Catholic
:
Mission in Siam Kelantan a ;

Gracey, Col. Thomas, C.S.I. (1897),
Handbook. Recreation: riding,
P. W. D., India (retired) ; s. of
tennis. Address : The Residency,
I'liomas Grace V of Ballj-hosseth.
Kelantan, via Singapore. Club :
Down 1843; educ: Enniskillen
; b,
British, United, Bangkok.
ivoyal School entered R. E.,
;
1S62 Assistant Engineer, 1867;

;
I'jxecutive Engineer. 1870 Engi- ;

Graham. Hon'ble W.L.; elected
iieer-in-Chief, Punjab Rail- non-official Jilember, Legislative
way, 1879 ; N. W. Provinces Council, Bombay ; took his seat,
and Oudh, 188-2 ; Secretary 6th May 1913. Address : Bombay,
to Chief Commissioner, P. W. India.
D., Burma, 1887; Superintending
Engineer, 1888; Consulting Engi-
neer to Govt, of India, 1891 Chief ; Grahame, W. F., M.A. (Dublin);
Engineer, 1892 Director-General ; I.C.S. (retired) Editor, ; "Madras
of Railways, 1895 ; Secretary to Times" ; s. of late George Grahame,
Govt, of India (Railway Deptt). ediic : Dublin University ;
joined
1897 retired, 1898.
; Address : service, 1863; Collector and Magis-
Kidbrooke Grove, Blac^heath, S.E. trate, Tanjore, 1878 District and ;
Sessions Judge, Tinnevelly later ;
at Cuddalore, where he is still

Graham, Hon. Mr. J. F., MemlDcr,
remembered; retired, 1899; joined
Assam Council Rutland
; cdiic :
the staff of the "Madras Times "
CoUegeand Trinity College, Dublin;
as Editor, 190C for many years
joined service as Asstt. Collector
Examiner in English for the
and Magistrate, Madras, 1902; Asstt
Madras University. Address :
Accountant-General, Punjab, 1901; " Woodlands", Rayapeta. Madras,

Offg Accountant-General, 1912
India.
transferred to Assam where he is
an Addl Member of the Legislative
Council. Address: Gauhati, Assam, Grant, Alfred Hamilton, CLE.,
India. 1908 b. 1872 2nd surv. s. of late
; ;
Sir Alexander Grant, 10th Bart,

Graham, Walter Armstrong, F.R.G. of Dalvev ; educ Fettes College, :
C. M.R.S.R., Adviser to the Edinburgh Balliol Coll., Oxford ;

;
i\Iinister of Lands and Agriculture; joined 1.(3. S., 1895; served as

e. s. John Graham, J. P,,
of Assistant Commissioner, Junior
Grasmere, Westmorland m. ; and Senior Secretary to the Finan-
.Maude, d. of l;ite Henry Barver of cial Commissioner in the Punjab ;
Wilmslow, Cheshire, 1898 ediic ; : Deputy Commissioner of various

Trinity College, Oxford entered
;
Frontier districts Assistant Secre- ;
Burma Civil Service, 1889; Assistant tary to Government of India,

Political Officer, Northern Shan Foreign Department Secretary to ;
States, 1898 services lent to Siam,

; •Frontier Administration accom- ;
1897 Director, Bangkok Revenue

,
panied Dane IMission to Kabul,
Department, 1891; Director Land 1904-5 Address Peshawar, :
Records Department, Siam, 1901; India. Clubs East India United

:
167
; ;
Grant.
Service; Royal and Ancient Golf, post, 1902. Address : Bombay,
St Andrews. India.
Grant, Lieut-Col. Edward Long, Greenstreet, Reginald Hawkins,

R. A. 1887 b. 1823 s.
; of late ; CLE. Superintendent of
(1899),
Edward Grant; m. 1859, Helena Police, Burma ; b. 1S58 s of H.J. ;
Beatrice, d, of late Maj.-Gen. Sir Greenstreet m. 1898, Kathlein

;
. J. M. Moftin ;ediic: at Addiscombe; ^lildred Seymour, d. of Sir Aarey

entered Madras Army, 1841: served Knyvett, K.C.B. ; educ: King's
Burmah, 1852-53 (wounded,med;il); College School joined Punjab ;
Indian mutiny, 1857. Addreas: Police as Assitant Superintendent,

Forestdalo, Wellington, Madras, 1883 ; transferred to Burma as
India. District Superintendent of Police.
1887 earned the Burmese medal
;
and 2 clasps served as District

;
Grant, Colonel Hugh Cough, C.B.

Magistrate and Political Officer
(1900); Indian Army (retired); .s. of
;
Commanded ]\Iilitarv Police in the

late Field Marshal Sir Patrick
Arrakan Hill Tracts, 1891-97 ;
Grant, G.C.M.G. b. 1845 m. ; ;
returned to Police duty, 1898
Isabel, d. of Eneas Mackintosh of
Officiating Private Secretary to
Balnespick, Inverness-shire, 1885
Lieut.-Governor, 1900-i901 re- ;
educ Eton ; R.M.S. Sandhurst

: ;
tired, 1906. Address : The Wood-
served with Seaforth Highlanders,
lands, Burgh, field Common, near
18G3-95 thanked by Government
;
Mortimer, Breuks.
for special services during IMadras
Famine, 1877-1878 ; Brigade-
Major, 1879-80; served in Black Greer, Richard Townsend, C.S.I.
Mountain Expedition, 1891 1904 ; b. 1854 ; s. of Rev. Geo. S.
(medal) was Assistant Adjutant-
;
Greer, Kirkcubbin, Down; m.
General, Punjab Command, 1895- Alice Marv Sugh, e. d. of Sir Grifth
97 in command of 72nd Regi
;
Sugh Evaiis, 1901 ; entered LM.S.
ment, 1900-1902; Address: Lin- 1877 Asst. Sec. to Chief
; Com-
ton, Aberdeenshire, Club: United missioner of Assam, 1883; Com-
Service. missioner, Chittagong, 1893 ;
Inspector-Gen. of Police, Bengal,

1899; Chairman. Calcutta Corpora-
Gray, Evelyn, I.C.S., Senior Collec-
tion, 1901 Member, Jjegislative
;
tor Boniljay; educ

of Cheltan-
Council, Bengal, 1901; Commis-
:
ham College; joined the I.C.S. and sioner of Orissa, and Patna,
arrived in Bombay as Assistant 190G and 1907 respectively ;
Collector, 1878 ; on Special Com- Member, Board of Revenue, Bengal,
mittee for the revision of the Tariff 1908. Address Bankipur, Bengal, :
values of articles liable to duty, India.

1903; Senior Collector, since 1904.
Address Bombay, India.
: Greig, Major Edward David
Wilson, M.D., D.Sc, I. M. C,
CLE. (1914), Assistant Director,
Greany, John Phillip, M.D., LM.S. Central Research Institute,
Surgeon-General 1851; educ;
; b.
Address: Kasauli, India.
Kasauli
Queen's College, Pork, Ireland';
M.D. 1874; joined Service, 1876 as Grey, Col. Leopold John Herbert,
Civil Surgeon and Supdtt of Jail C.S.I. (1877), LA. (retired); b.,
at Kaladgi ;
appointed to present 1840 ; s.of L.J.H. Grey ; educ; at
168
GREIG.
Cheltenham in, Josephne Cathe-
; Life ; The Modern Vernaculai"
rine, 18G4 joined Bengal Army,
;
Literature of Hindustan ; Essays
1857 ; served with Panjab Frontier on Cashmiri Grammar The ;
Force on the N.W. Frontier, 1857- Languages of India Report on ;
62 ; Political Officer, Bhutan Linguistic Survey of India and ;
Campaign, 1865-6; Superintendent, many pajDers in the Journals of

Bahawalpur State, 1871-73, 1877- Oriental Societies. Becrcations :
79 ; Commissioner, Hissar Divi- Study and music. Address Rath- :
sion, 189-2; retired, 1894: re- farnham. Samberly. Clubs: Junior

employed as Superintendent, Conservative West Burre}'. ;
Bahawalpur State, 1899-1902 ;
Puhlicntionfi A manual of the:
Construction and ]Management of

Canals The India of the Future
; :
Griffin.Hon Sir Henry Daly, B.A.,
:
Address: Kasauli, Punjab, India. Kt. (1911). Puisne Judge, High

Court, Allahabad since 1901 s. of ;
Emma Glory b, 1864 educ; ; ;
Grice, Hon'ble Walter Thomas ;

French College, Blackrock, Dublin;
elected non-offlcial Member, Legis- joined I.S.C, 1885; District
lative Council, Bengal appointed, ;
Judge, 1896 Additional Judicial
;
19J3; Address: Calcutta, India. Commissioner, Oudh, 1907 ;
Judge, High Court. Allahabad,

Grierson, Sir George Abraham, 1901; on special duty as Arbitrator
B.A., Ph.D. Litt., CLE. (1894), in the Kanniambody Water Project
K.C.I.E. (1912), I.C.S. (retired) ;
between the Governments of
e. s. of late George Abraham Grier-
Madras and Mysore, 1913. Ad-
son, L.L.I). b. Glenageary, ;
dress Hastings Row. Allahabad,
:
Dublin, 1851 educ ; St. Bees and ;

U.P., India.
Shrewsbury Trinity ;
College,
Dublin m. Lucy Elizabeth Sean,
;
d. late M.H. Collins, M,D,, 1880 ; Grimston, Lt. Col. Rollo Estoute-
joined I.C.S., as Assistant Collector ville. CLE.
J906, K.C.V.O. 1911,
and Magistrate, 1873 Inspector ; Inspector-General, Imperial Ser-
of Schools, Bihar Circle, 1880; vice Cavalry, India b. 1861 .s. ; ;
Offg. Collector and Magistrate, of Col. O.J. A, Grimston of Itchen,

1887 ]\Iagistrate, Howrah, 1892
; ; Hants educ ;
United Service
;
Additional Commissioner, Patna, College entered Army, 1881

: ;
1896 Opium Agent, Bihar, 189G

; ; Captain, Indian Cavalry, 1892 ;
on duty in charge of
special Lieutenant-Colonel. 1907 A.D.C. ;
Linguistic Survev of India, 1898- to Viceroy, 1893-91 A.D.C. to ;
1902; retired, 1903; holds certi- Prince of Wales during Indian

ficates of high proficiency in Tour 1905-06 extra Equerry-in-
, ;
Bengali and Sanskrit; Hon : Waiting to H.R.H. the Prince of

Fellow of the .Asiatic Society of Wales. 1906 ; extra P^querry-in-
Bengal; Hony: ^lember, American Waiting to Emperor George V.,
Oriental Socit^ty; is connected with 1910 served in N.W. Frontier,
;
a groat many other societies was ; India, (despatches, medal with

a Fellow of the Calcutta Univer- clasp), 1897-8; Tirali Expedition
sity. Fiihlicnfions Grammar and : (despatches clasp), 1897-8; Mili-
Chrestomathy of the Maithili tary Secretary to H. M. The
Language Seven Grammars of
;
Emperor during his visit to India,
the Bihar Dialects Bihar Peasent ;
1911. r7«/;.s: Cavalry, liurlingham.
169
;;
;
CtRIMSTON,
Grover, Majrien Sir Malcolm Agricultural College, 1881 .\ssis- ;
Henry Stanley, C. B. (liJOG), K. tant to the Inspector-General, Civil

CLE. (1911), Secretary, Avmy Veterinary Department, Meerut-
Department, India, since 1911 b. ; 1896; Superintendent, Civil Veteri-
1858 6th s. of late Charles Ehret
; nary Department, Madras, 1902
Grover of Herts; vi. 1891, Helen retired, 1908; Publications "Prize ;
Grace, y. d. of Alexander .John Essay. " Cattle diseases in Central

Lawrence, CLE., ediic. \ Provinces "Instruction of Veteri-
Charterhouse; Roy. Mil. College, nary class for Military Police."
Sandhurt ; entered arm3% 1876; Address c/o India Office, London.
:
Captain 1887 became Maj- ;
General, 1907 ; D.A.A.G. Punjab

Frontier Force, 1894-95 D.A.Q. ; Gutala Muttah. Zemindarni of ; Sri
M. G. Punjab Command Head- Manyam Maha Lakshmamma
quarters, 1895-94 C.CG. Punjab ; Garu b. 1856
; ; widow of Chinna
Frontier Force, 1891-1900: A. Q. Kanakayya is ; the only represen-
M. G. Eastern Command Head- tative of the family came in ;
quarters, 190:2-5 D. A. G. ; Offg. possession of the estate, 1873 is ;
Eastern Command Headquarters, greatly interested in the welfare

1905 ; commanded Cavalry of her ryots and is known to
Brigade. Punjab, 1906-1 served ; administer the afiairs of the estate
Afghan Campaign, 1879-10 (medal) remarkably well ; undertakes tours
Sudan campaign, 1885; Wazi- in her estate and hears com-
ristan, as D.A.A.G. Headquarters plaints and grievances of ryots
Staff, 1894-5 D. A. Q. M. G.
; in person ; is charitably disposed
2nd Brigade South African War. and is widely known for her virtues
1908-'J, special service (medal both as a woman and as a
with three clasps). Club United : zemindarni. Address: Gutala,
Service. Godavari District, Madras
Presidency, India.
Gunga Ram, CLE. (1903), M.A'.O.
(1911).M.I.M.E., M,I.G.E. Rai
Bahadur, Lahore ; s. of late
Gupta, Sir Krishna Govinda, C.S.L,
(1909), K. C.S.L (1911). Bar-at-
Dauhit Ram b. 1851 edîc
; ;
;
Law, Member, India Council,
Thomason College joined ;
service
Bhatpara, Dacca,
in the P.W. Department, India, London b.
;
1851 e. s. of Kali Narayan Gupta;

;
1873 Executive Engineer, 1883 ;
;
Nabin
Superintendent, Coronation Dur-
m. 1866, Prasannatara, d. of
bar Works. Delhi, 1903 retired

Chandra Das {d. 1908; ; educ. :
from British Service, 1903;

Mymensing Government School
Dacca College London University
;
appointed Superintending Engi-
College; joined I.C.S., 1873;
neer, Patiala State retired, ;
Secretary, Board of Revenue,

1911 patentee of slide rule, bricks
;
Pocket 1887 Commissioner of Excise,

for wells. Publication :
;
1893 ; Divisional Commissioner,

Book Engineering.
of Address :
1901; Member, Board of Revenue,

Lahore, Punjab, India.
1904, (the first Indian to hold that
appointment in all India); Member,
Gunn, Major W.D. :\r.R.C.Y.S ; />. Indian Excise Committee, 1905
1854 ;
joined Service as on special duty in connection with
Veterinary Surgeon, St. Thomas the Fisheries of Bengal, 1906 de- ;
Mount, 1878; Lecturer Caidapet j)uted to Europe and America to
170
;
Gupta.
carry on fishery investigation, "Gen. R. T. Candeman, 18.58;
1907 nominated to the India Coun-
; joined service in the Army, 1852;
cil, 1907 is one of the two Indians
;
served Indian Mutiny, 1857
who were for the first time appoint- (despatches, medal); Maj-General,
ed to that office ; called to Bar 1892 served in the Punjab Com-
;
(Middle Temple). Address India : mission till 1890 was Commis-

;
Office, Whitehall, S. W. Clubs: sioner and Divisional Judge.

National Liberal Calcutta. ; Address: 12, Norton Road, Hove*
Brighton. Clubs : East India Uni-
Gupta, Balkrishna Atmaram, Rai ted Service Hove.;
Bahadur, F.Z.S., Govt. Anthro- Gurdon, Lt. Col. Phillip Richard

pologist., b, 1851 ediic: at Thana, ;
Thornhagh, G.S.I. (1911). Com-
Bombay, and London Has ;
missioner, E.B, and Assam b. 1863;
been Deputy ]\Iinister and IMember entered Army, 1882 Major, 1901,' ;
of Council, Indore State was ;

Assistant Commissioner, 188G ,-
Official Delegate of the Bombay Deputy Commissioner, 1889

Govt, at the Indian and Colonial Commissioner 1909. Address :
Exhibition, London; was Assistant Shillong, Assam, India.

Director of Ethnography and
Assistant Secretary, Victoria
Gursarai, (sec Bal Kishen Rao).
Memorial Trustees travelled the ;
whole of India including Burma

and Baluchistan visited Great ;
Gwalior, Maharaja of; Major-
Britain Honorary
; Member. General H. H. Sushtar-ul-mulk,
Bombay Fine Arts Society ; Mem- Azim ul-Iktidar Rafl ush-Khan
ber, Royal Agricultural Society,
Wala Shikoh Sustashaini i
London. Publications: "Indus- Dauran Umdat-ul-Umara Maha-

trial Arts of Poona, Nasik and
raj Adhiraj Alijah Hisam-us
Thana, " Agricultural Chemistry Caltanat Maharaja Sir Madho
and Geology" "Deshi Sunnar," Rao Mindhia Bahadur Mrinath
"Position of Women in India," Mansula-izaman Fidwi-i-Hazrat
"Modi Script," etc. Address: i-Malika-i-Muaz-Zama-i-Rafl-ud-
Darja-i-I n g 1 s t a n, G. C.
Thana, near Bombay also Indian ;
i
S.I., (1895), G.C.Y.O. (190-2).

Museum Calcutta, India.
L.L.D. (Cantab), 6, ^S7(; ;
succeeded to title as a minor,

IGurbaksh Singh. Medi, C. I. E.
188C invested with full powers,
;
(1911), Rawalpindi, Punjab b, ;

an enlightened ruler,
1894 ;
1862 ediic privately Houar-

keenly interested in, and having a
:
; ;
ary Assistant Commissioner,-

comprehensive grasp of, the work
Honorary Assistant Magisti-ate ;
done in every branch of the
Meml)er, Legislative Coiincil, Pun- established an
administration ;
jab ; Fellow, Punjab University ;

Irrigation Department, by the
President, Hindu University
cIToris of which thousands
Deputation Committee, Punjab ;
f)facres ofland formerly lying
Address Kallar, Rawalpindi Dt,
:
harren, have been brouglit
Punjab, India. under ciiltivation organised Cus-
;
Gurdon, Maj.-Gen. Evelyn Pul- toms Department and improved

teney, Indian Army -,6. l.S'88 e. s. ;
the Marnmat or Public Works
of late Rev. Philip Gurdon, M. A., Department; Constructed the
J. P., of Cran worth, Norfolk vi, ,• Victoria College and Memorial
Mary '2nd d. of late Maj.- Hospital at Laslikar, the IMadhava
171
:;
GWALIOR.
College and Maharaja's Palace* at rccepient of congratulations from
Ujjain, the Gwalior Light Railway such distinguished personages as
and the Ujjain Water Works ; H. R. H. the Duke of Connaught.
maintains Arts College at Lashkar, Earl Roberts, Earl Curzon, Lord
a Training School for officials, and Lady Reay, Lord Lamington
two Sardar's schools (one for boys, and others; IMember,
and one for girls), a Military Royal Asiatic Society of London,
school, and an Engineering school; and Bengal; Member of the Royal
opened a large number of Institution of Great Britain.
hospitals and dispensaries all over Address: Allahabad, U. P., Lidia.
the State ; opened relief works in
the famine of 1899-00 costing over Habib-ur-Rahman Khan, Khan
38 lakhs and distributed over 14 Sahib ; sub-editor, Fonzi Akhbai-,
lajvhs in gratutious relief area
;
Delhi; s. of late Moulvi Haji Abdnr
of the State, 2504 square miles; Rahim Khan Sahib, Imam of th.j
population, about 8 millions ;
first Bengal Cavalry, and who
revenue, 150 lakhs ; Hony founded the Jumma Mosque and a
Colonel and Extra A.D. School at Ghajjar served in ;
C. to H.M. the Emperor; the Indian Army for 22 years re- ;
Hony Colonel, British Army, 1891 signed and became a journalist ;
Avent to China as Orderly Officer Khan Sahib, 1911. Address:

to General Sir C Gaselee, 1901 ;
Kalam Mahal, Delhi, India.
provided the expedition with a
hospital ship at his cost Hon-
;
Hackett. Very Rev Henry Monck
Colonel, 1st Duke of York's Own-
Mason, M.A., B.D., Hony D.C.L.
Lancers, 190G: visited England on
Hon. L.L.D, Incumbent of Holy
the occasion of the Coronation of
Trinity, Waterford ; educ Trinity ;
Emperor Edward VII, 1902 main- ;

College, Dublin; Ordained, 1875;
tains 3 regiments of Imperial
Curate of Cambridge, 1875-77 :
Service Cavalry, 2 Battalions of

sentout as S. M. S. Missionary to
Imperial Service Intantry, and a
Benares, 1877-1881 ; Allahabad,
Transport Corps which served in the
1881-86 Minister of Christ Church
;
Chitral and Tirah Campaigns 2

1886-11
;
Richmond, Surrey, :
batteries of horse artillery, 3 bul-

Christ Church, Hampstead, 1892-
lock batteries, one elephant battery
94 ; Principal St. Paul's Divinity
and 5 battalio)is of Intantry. The school, Allahabad, 1892-96; Princi-
real capital of the State is
pal, Montreal Theological Diocesan
Lashkar, 2 miles south of the 1891-1903; Canon, Waterford,
ancient city of Gwalior and con- Dean, Waterford. 1904.
1903 ;
tains the palace of the Maharaja,

Address: Cathedral, Waterford.
who also has palaces built at
Sipri and Ujjain ; entitled to a
Salute of 19 guns. Address Hadaway, William Snelling,
Superintendent, School
of Arts,
Gwalior, Central India .
j\Iadras 1872; joined service| as

; b.
Supt, School of Arts, ]\Iadras, 1907.
H Address: Egmore, ^Madras, India.
Habib-ul-Rahman Khan, M. D ,M.
V. (Lep/ig), Deputy Superinten- Hadi, SyedMahammed, Khan Baha-
dent of Telegraphs, "U. P.; the 1st dur, M.R.A.S. Dy Commissioner;
Indian to be admitted a Member /;. 1864; ednc; "Sultanpur High
of the Royal Institue, London ;
School, and the Royal College,
172
: ;
Hadi.
Oirancestor, where he took the versity for sometime
; engaged
highest honors including Holl- in research work at the Odessa
and Gold niadal travelled in ; Zoological Museum, 1883-88;
America, being deputed by the Assistant Professor of Physiology,
Talukdars of Oudh to enquire General IMedical School, Switzer-
into the possibilities of Indian land, 1888-89 Assistant to ;
students receiving technicel educa- Pasteur, Paris, 1889-93 ; lâctrio-

tion there, 1882-89 deputed by
; logieal research duty, India,
the Secretary of Scate to undergo since 1893 ; member, . Society
a course of training in Paris under of Naturalists of Nova Rossia,
Profcssoer Pasteur ; admitted to Odessa Societe de Zoologie de
;
Statutary Service and transferred Prance, Paris Honorary Member, ;
to Agricultural Deptt, U. P. as Microscopic Society, Calcutta :
Assistant Director; Deputy Com- Member of Council, Society of

missioner, Partabgarh, 1911; Tropical IMedicine and Hygiene,
invented a new process of sugar Ijondon Honorary Member, Cal-
;
manufacture, now being adopted cutta Medical Club. Fuhlicntions:

by others. Publicat'ums Dyes and : Articles on General IMicrobiology,
Dyeing in the United Provinces" on plague, and on Cholera. Re-
" Notes on breed of cattle in the creations Riding; Address
: Bio- :
United Provinces" etc. Address'- logical Laborator}' Calcutta.

Partabgarh, U.P., India. India. Clubs Byculla, Bombay ;.:
United Service, Calcutta.

Hadow, Col Reginald Cambpell,D.
8.0.1890; 6,1 851: s of late Patrick Halley, Hon. William Maisbun, C.I.
Douglas Hadow; educ; at Chelten- K., (1911),V.A.,I.C.S., Chief Com-
ham; entered the Army, 1870, and missioner and President, Imperial
the Bengal staff Corps, 1876 ;
Delhi Committe educ ; at Mer- ;
became Brevet-Colonel, 1892 serv- ; chant Taylor School and Corpus

ed in the Afghan war, 1878- Christi College, Oxford ; joined
80; present at the Ahmad Kheyl service as Assistant Commissioner,
and in the march from Kabul Punjab, 1894 ; Settlement Officer,
to Kandahar, and battle of 1899; Colonisation Officer, J helum
Kandahar Soudan expedition
; Canal, 1901 ; Deputy Commis-
present at Tofrek and Tamai; 1885; sioner, I90p; Secretary to Govern;
second ^liranzai expedition, 1891 ; ment, 1907 Deputy Secretary to-
;
Chitral relief, 1895 ; Tirah expedi- Government of India, 1901-

tion, 1897 present at Dargari
;
; Chief Commissioner, 1912; Presi-
severely wounded at Khangarpur ; dent, Imperial Delhi Committee,
commanded 15th Sikhs retired. ; 1913. Address Delhi, India. :
Address :The Ferns, Spencer

Road. Eastbourne, Cktbs : United Haji Ismail Sait, Khan Bahadur,
Service, and Sussex. INIadras ; Proprietor of Messrs,
Haji Ismail Sait & Co. IMadras
aaffkine, Waldemar Mordecal has opened branches in Bombay,,
Wolff, C.I.K. (1897), Bactriologist Bellary and Bangalore nominat- ;
to Government of India, Calcutta; ed to the Madras Legislative

s. of late Aaron
Haf^kine of Council, 1913. Chairman, South
Odessa; b. 1800; edtic
Odessa, India Industrials, Madras. Ad-
Classical College, Cerdiansk dress: Harrington Road, Chot-
(south Russia), and Odessa Uni- pet, near Madras, India.
173;
: ;;;
Haldi.
Haldi, Raja of;Narain Deo Thakur Calcutta. Clubs United Service
:
Pi'asad; b. 1859 succeeded, LSGO;

; Bengal, Calcutta.
Head of the Hayoban clan of
Rajputs who had established
themselves at Ratanpur in the Halliday. Lt. General George
Central Provinces. In recognition Thomas, Bengal Cavalry y. .s. ;
of the valuable services rendered of late Sir Frederick James

by Sarab Narayan Deo, the last Halliday, K,C.S.I.; b, 1840; joined
ancestor of this family, to th^ the Army, 1851 Brg. Major &
;
British in the ^Mutiny of 1857. he Deputy Assistant Adjutant-General

was given 2 villages in Ballia, with India, 1874 Commanding 16th
;
the title of Raja. Address Bengal ('avalry, 1889 ;vi. j\Iinnie,

Haldi, Ballia, U. P., India. d. of late General G.W. Bishop of
the Indian Army, 1900 Colonel ;
on the StaS, 1894 Offg Comman- ;
Hakim-ud-DanIa, Nawab Musbh- dant, Oudh, 1895 ; Colonel of the

ud-din Khan Huzur Nawaz Jang 16th Cavalry, Indian Army ;
M.A., (cantab), Bar-at-Law; b. Lieutenant-General, 1900 Hazra ;
1861 ; educ
; at Trinity Hall ; Expedition, 1888 (medal with
Cambridge ;called to Bar clasp). Address: 75, Redcliffe
(Middle Temple), 1891; presented Gardens, S. W. Club: United
to Her late ]\[ajesty Empress Empire.
Victoria, the same year appoint- ;
ed Judge, 190-2 !\Iember

; of
the Hyderabad Legislative Coun- Halliday, General John Gustavus ;
•cil for a number of years ; had unemployed supernumerary list
the privilege of being presented to b. 1822 ;3rd s. of Thomas

H.M. Sultan Mohammad V, 1910; Halliday of Ewell, Surrey educ ; :
Honorary Secretary, Nizam's Switzerland joined the Indian

;
Club. Eecreation Tennis, and

:
Army, in Madras, 1838; ap-
Bridge. Address Hvderabad
:
pointed to the Mysore Commis-
(D.), India. sion under SirMarkCubbon K.C.B.
served many years in Mysore
Vice-President, Victoria Institute.
Halliday, Sir Frederick Loch, Kt, Address: 5, Church Terrace. Black-
(191-2). CLE. (1919), M.V.O. heath, S.E.
(1906), Commissionef of Police,
Calcutta; s. of Frederick M.
Halliday I.C.S. b. 1864 educ
; ; ;
HoUword, Norman Leltie, M.A.
The Abbey School, Beckenham ; (Contab) member the Legisla. of
Brackenbury's, Wimbledon ;
Council, Behar and Orissa
joined service in the Police Joined as Professor, Dacca
department. Bengal, as Assistant College, 1890 ; Professor. Presi-
Superintendent, 1885; Superinten- dency College, Calcutta, 1897 ;
dent, 1890 ; m. Ellen Mary '
Officer in Charge of Government
Charlotte, d. of Pari von Cibra, Records and Ex-officio Asistant
of Dresdon, 1890; Deputy Secrctarv to Government of India,
Commissioner of Police, Cal- Home Deptt., 1904 ; Professor,
cutta, 190-2 ; was in charge of Presidency College, 1904; Inspector
Central Prisons at Bhagulpore, of European Schools, 1907 ; trans-
Midnapore, & Calcutta Com- ; ferred to Bihar and Orissa as
missioner of Police, Calcutta Director of Public Instruction,
since 1905. Address: 2, Kyd street, 1912. Address : Patna, India.
174
;;
HAMEED.
ameed Ullah Khan.M,, Al-Haj dition, 1891 ; Tochi vallev, 1896 ;
ul-Ulma Nawab Sarbuland Jang Malakand Field Force, 1897 ; D.A.
Bahadur, M.A, Chief Justice, A.G., Tirah expedition, 1891-98;

Hyderabad(D) b. 1864 is the ; ; Africa, 1899-1900 commanding ;
first student to join the M.A.O. 2nd class District in India, since
College, Ahgarh, on the day of its 1902; Present at the siege and relief
opening; was presented to late Sir of Lady smith, 1902 Secundrabad ;
W. Muir, 1875, and the Earl of Infantry Brigade, 1904 General ;
Lytton, 1877 proceeded to Eng- ; Officer commanding Troops in

land, was coached by the famous Gournsey and Alderney, 1911
house of Wren and Gurney ;
Address :Government House,
joined Christ's College, Cambridge, Gournsey.
and Lincoln's Inn, London called ;
to Bar, 1881 Attache to late Earl

;
Hamilton, Right Honorable Lord
of Northbrook, 1884 ; represented George Francis, C.S., D.S.Tj.,
the India Office in the Congress of L.L.D. (Glasgow), K.C.S.L (1903)
Orientalists held at Vienna, 1886 ; Captain, Deal Castle ; 3rd s. of 1st
returned to India and began Duke of Abersom b 1845 ediic ; ; ;
practice at Allahabad; took a pro- at Harrow ; to. Maud y. d. of 3rd

minent part in founding a hostel Earl of Harewood, 1881; represent-
for the IMuhammadan students of ed the counties of Middlesex and
the Muir Central College; owned Ealing (c) in the House of Com-
and edited the Allahabad Review ; mons, 1808-85, and 1885-1900 res-
appointed Judge of the High Court. pectively;Under Secretary of State
Hyderabad, 1894; became Chief for India,1884-88 Vice President, ;
Justice of the same Court; elected India Council, 1888-80; First Lord
as a member of the Aligarh M.A.O. of the Admiralty, 1885-1892;
College Fund Committee, 1819; re- Chairman, London School Board,
elected, 1911; proceeded to Eng- 1894-95 Secretary of State for
;
land and had the rare honor of an India, 1895-1903 Chairman, ;
audience with the Emperor. Ad- Royal Commission upon Poor Law
dress : Hyderabad (D), India. and Unemployment, 1905-9 was ;
Chairman of the Governors of

Hamilton, Sir Daniel Mackinnon, Harrow School ; Provincial Grand
Kt. (1900), Partner, Messrs. Master, Middlesex since 1892 •
Mackinnon, ^Mackenzie, and Co. Captain of Deal Castle since 1899.

. Calcutta s. of late John Recreations Cycling, golf, and
:
;
.Hamilton of Hellowsburgh; b.
shooting. Address 11, Montague :
'I860; vi. ]\Iargaret, d. of late street, Portman square Deal ;
Castle. Clubs: Carlton, Sthenaeum,

Rev. W. E. W. Brown of
Rothesay ; member, Imperial
•
Jjegislative Council, 1904. Ad-
Hamilton, Sir Ian Standish Mont-
dress: The Warren Hill, Loughton,
eith, K. C. B., D. C. (). (1902),
Essex. Inspector-General, Oversea Forces;
s. (]o\. Christian Monteith Hamil-
Hamilton, Major General Edward ton b. 1853 ednc ; at Cheam and

; ;
Owen Fisher K. C.S.I. 1911 ; C.S. Wellington joined Army, 1873

; ;
190'J; .s. William James Hamilton; served in Afghan War, 1878-80 ;
b. 1854; joined the Army, 1873 ;

Boer War, 1881 at Sajuba Hill ;
served in the Afghan war, 1879-80; Nile expedition. 1884-5 Burma ;
Burma war, 1886-7 Hazra expe- ;

Expedition, 1886-7: Brovet-Lt-Co.
17.5-
INDIAN BIOCIRAPHIOAL, DICTIONARY, 19L5.
HAinLTON.
1891 Military Secretary toC in C,
;
Francis, d. of late Colonel John
India, 1893-95 Chitral
;
Relief. Clerk-Kennedy, C.3 1893. Pttbli- ,
1895 Tirah Campaign, 1897-8

; ;
cation Various scientific works-
:
South Africa, 1899-1901 Chief of ;

including the Moths of India
the Stag of Lord Kitchener, 1901-2; jjublished by the India Office
Quarter Master General, 1903 ;
between 1892-6. Address 62, .
attached to the Japanese Army, Atanhope Gardens, S.W.

1904-5; General Officer, Command-
ing Southern Army, 1905-9 Mili- ;
Hanchinalkar, Ganesh Bala-
tary ]\Iember of the Army Council, krishna, Azam; b., 1813; entered
19013-10; on Special duty to Foreign Government service in the Educa-
Courts to announce the accession of tional department served in it for ;
Emperor George V General Com- ;

nearly 40 years and retired a&
manding Mediterranean! Forces ; Head-master was first a Member
;
Inspector-General of Oversea and afterwards Chairman, Haliyal

Forces. Address: 6, Beamore Municipality was Supervisor'
;
Place', Mayfair, W. Club: Athen- Census Operations in Dharwar,

Gajendragad, and Gadog in
1872, 1891 and 1901 respec-
Hammond, Col (1890) Sir Arthur tively was Copyist to the Bombay
;
George, K. C. B. (1908), V. C. Archaological Society and Numis-

(1879), D.S. O. (1891) s. of Major matic Pandit to the Royal Asiatic
T. G. Hammond b, 1843 educ
; ; : Society in England and India;
at Sherborne and Addiscombe ;
title of Azam conferred, 1913.
joined the Indian Staff Corps, 1861; Publications: History North
of
served in the Jowaki-Afridi expedi- Canara and several numismatic
tion, 1877-8; Afghan war. 1878-80; works. Address: Samdatti, Bel-
Hazra expedition, 1888 C. B. ; gaum, India.
Chitral Relief, 1895 Tirah expedi- ;
tion, 1897-8 A.D.C. toQueen Vic-

;
Hankin, Arthur Grommelin, C.S.I.
toria. AdfZress: Sherborn House, CLE. 1895 Inspector-Gen. of
;
Comberly, Surrey. Club: Prim- Police, H}"derabad (Deccan) b. ;
rose. 1859 s. of the late Mordant Powell

;
Hankin; w. 1st, 1884, Eva Marv(<i.

Hammond. Egert Lawrie Lukas. 1891); 2nd, 1899, Mary, d. of Maj
V.A. I.C.S., Member, Legislative Gen. E. L. Hankin has ;
Council, Bihar and Orissa educ ; ;

been awarded Police Medal ;
at Newton College, and Keble Address Hyderabad,

: (Deccan),
College, Oxford ; joined service India.
in Bei\gal, 189G Superintendent,
:
Cooch Bihar, 1903 transferred to

Bihar as Registrar, Co-operative
;
Hankin, Ernest Hanbury,^

Credit Societies, 1912 Secretary to ;
Chemical Examiner and
Government of Bihar and Member, Bacteriologist, United Provinces
Iiegislative Council since 1913. and Central Provinces, India, since
Address: Patna, Bengal, India. 1891; fo. Ware Hertfordshire 1865;
s. of Rev. C.S, Hankin. m. Ethel
Hampson, Sir George Francis, B.A. Marry, e.d, of Willam .Tonathen
(1880), Baronet; .s. of late
10th Goodwin of Canterbury, 1907 educ;
Rev. William S. Hampson i. ; Merchant Taylors School ; Univ-
1860 ; cdue at Charterhouse and
; Coll,London St. Bartholomew's ;
Exter uoUege, Oxford vi. Islifinie, ;

Hospital, London ; St John's
17a
; :
;
HANKIN.
atory, Berlin Institute Pasteur, ; Hannyngton, Frank, MA. I.C.S.
Paris; late Fellow of St. Johns Commissioner, Coorg ed2ic at the ; :
College, Cambridge; Fellow of Alla- Trinity College, Dublin joined ;
habad University joined St. Bar- ; service as Assistant Collector and

tholomew's Hospital, 1884, where Magistrate, 1891; Assis-
be obtained the Harvey Prize for tant Secretary to Government,
practical physiology obtained an ; 1903 Private Secy, to Governor,
;
entrance exhibition, St. John's 1904 ; services placed at the dispo-

College, Cambridge, 1886 rowed ; sal of the Govt, of India (Deptt. of
in Lady Margaret second Lent Commerce and Industry), 1906 ;
Boat, 1887 elected Scholar and
; Ag. Postmaster-General, same year;
took B. Sc. degree, 1889 ; Confirmed, 1907; On specialduty
has developed a large research Madras Collector's Office on
in the
laboratory in Agra, India. Publica- 4th and 5th April 1912 ; Temporary
tions On Immunity produced by
:
Deputy Secretary to Govern-
an Albumose islolatedfrom Anthrax ment, 6th to 17th April
Cultures (Brit. Med. Journal, Oct. 1912 ; Ag Madras, 19th,
Collector,
1889); A Bacteria-killing Globulin; April 1912 Commissioner, Coorg,
;
Ueber den Unspriing und Vorkom- 15th November 1912. Address

men von Alexinen im Organismus Mercara, Coorg, India.
(Centralblatt f . Bacteriologie,1892);
Cholera in Indian Cantonments ;
Hannyngton, Patrick, Commisioner
Bhawani, the (.'holera Goddess of Police, IMadras b. 1871 enter-
; ;
La propagation de la paste The ;

ed service as Probationer and 2nd
Cause and Prevention of Cholera class Police Inspector, 1891 act- ;
(published in thirteen languages) ;

ing Assistant Superintendent of
A Simple ^lethod of checking Police, 1892 confirmed, ;
Cholera in Indian Villages &c. Re- ;

1895 ; promoted to 1st grade
CJ cations: yachting, and Indian Assistant Superintendent, 1900 ;
antiquities. Address Agra, India. :

Acting Superintendent, 1902 ;
Clubs: New Oxford and Cambridge; Confirmed as S u p e r i n t e n-

Royal Bombay Yacht, Naini Tal. dent, 1903 transferred
; to
Mysore Service and posted as
Hannay, Hon'ble Mr. Justice, Alex- Superintendent of Police, Civil and
ander Lidderdale, Bar-at-Law, Military Station, Bangalore, 1906;
Puisne Judge, High Court, Collector, Civil and Tililitary Sta-
Madras ; educ. King's College, tion, Bangalore, 1907-09; reverted
Cambridge joined service
;
as to British Service and appointed
Assistant Col lector and as Deputy Inspector-General of
Magistrate, 1891 attached ; Police, Central Range, 1911
to Rev Survey party, 1912 ; Assis- Ag Commissioner of Police,
tant Secretary to Government in Madras, 1913 ; on furlough out of
the Departments under the Chief India.
Secretary, 1890; Undersecretary
to Government, Rev. Department, Hansraj, Lalla, Ijahore; one of the
1898; same year was appointed loading Arya Samajists of Lahore;
Registrar, Madras High Court ;
Principal, Dayanand A. V. College,
Special duty under the orders of Lahore, Rtd., b. 1864; educ Mis- :
the Hon. the Chief Justice, sion High School, and Government
1905 District and Sessions Judge,
;
College, Laliorc joined the Arya
;
1908 ; Ag Judge, Madras High Samaj and became joint editor of

Court, 1914 ; Address: Madras. (Regenerator of Arya Varta) ;
12 177
Hansraj.
offered to serve the Dayanand the Upper Subordinate Educational
Anglo-Vedic College without Service, School Branch, 1891 Ag. ;
remuneration became its Head-

; Professor of Mathematics, College
master, and eventually its of Engineering, Madras, 1893-4 ;
Principal ; Fellow^ of the Provincial Educational Service,

Punjab University ; Member, Text 1897 ;_, continued as Professor of
Book Committee; President, Mathematics, College of Engineer-
Young Men's Arya Samaj and ; ing, Madras retired,
; 1912 ;
Member, Sewak Mandali. Address: Fellow of the Madras University ;

Lahore, Punjab, India. Member, Faculty of Engineer-
ing, Ma
d r a s University ;
Address: Kamalalaya',
'
High
Hanuman Prasad Pandai, Rai
Road, Rayapeta, Madras, India.
Bahadur Zemindar belongs to
; ;
a sect of the Sarjupari Brahmins ;
b. 1859 ; rendered valuable Hanumantha Rao, Dinavahi Yen-

service in connection with Famine kata Merchant ; Chairman,
;
Reliefs gave evidence before the

;
Municipal Council, Bezwada ,
Famine Commission, 1901 ; Owns one of the founders of the National
extensive landed property ;
Fund and Industrial Association, .
Rai Bahadur, 1891. Address: Madras, of which he was one of
Bijeraghogarh, ]Murwara Tahsil, the Joint Honorary Secretaries
Jubbulpur C. P. India. for some years one of the four
;
HanumanthaGowd,C. RaoBahadur Joint Secretaries of the Industrial i
Hospet b. 1858
; edtic at the ; :
and Arts Exhibition held at
Provincial College, Bellary, and Madras, 1903; worked energatically
the Madras Presidency College ;
for the successful termination of
interested in agriculture and his- the All-India Weaving Competition
torical reasarches started many ;
held at Madras in December 1907 ;
Agricultural Banks and introduc- Sir Arthur Lawley then Governor

ted in his district over 300 improv- of Madras, highly complimented
ed sugar mills which he sold him for his work in connection
on easy terms to ryots Vice- ;
with the Weaving Exhibition.
President, Hospet Taluk Board ;
Address: Bezwada, Kistna District,
Honorary Magistrate Member, ;
Madras Presidency, India.
Bellary District Board Honorary ;
Visitor, Bellary Jail. Address:

Hospet, Bellary District,
Hardinge, Charles of Penshurt;
1st Baron (1900); C.B. fl895); C,
V.O. (1903); K.C.M.G. and K.C.
Hanumantha Rao, Bhimanakunte, V.O; G. C.S.I, and G.M.E. (1904);
B.A., I.S.O., Professor of Mathe- G.C.M.G, and G.C.V.O. (1905);
matics (retired) College of Flngi- LS.O. (90G); P.C. G.C.B. (1910), ;
neering, Madras; b. 1855; B.A., Ch. V.O; (1912); Viceroy and

1874 ;
joined service as 4th Assis- Governor-General of India since
tant jMaster, Kumbakonam 1910; brother of 3rd. Viscount
College, 1877 Ag. Headmaster,
;
Hardinge; 1858; educ. Harrow;
b.
Prasticing Department, Govt. Trinity College, Cambridge ;
Normal School, ]Madras, 188-2-84 ;

7;z. Hon. Winifred Sturt C. I., d.
Ag. Principal, Government Normal of 1st Baron Alington, 1890; (d
School, 1885 served in various
;
1914); entered service, 1880 ; 3rd
. .'. lower grades till he was taken in Secretary, 1882 ; 2nd. Secretary,
• 178
; ; ;
Hardinge.
1885; Secy, of Legation, Teheran, retired, 1904, Address : c/o
1896; Secy, of Embassy, St. Peteis- India Office, London. Cluh :
burgh (Petrograde) 1898-03; Assist Oriental.

tant Under Secy, for Foreign
Affairs, 1903-04; British Ambassa-
Hari Nath Rai, Jiidge, High Court,
dor at Petrograde; 1904-06; Per-
Calcutta. Address : Calcutta,
manent Under Secy, of State for
India.
Foreign Affairs, 1906-10; Grand
Officer, Legation of Honor, and
Grand Cross of the Crown of Italy; Harisinhji Jaisinhji, Thakur Sahib ;
Grand Cross of Our Lady of Portu- s. of late Thakur Sahib Jaisinhji;

gal, 1903; Grand Cross of the Greek b., 1845 ; is of the same fainily
Order of St. Saviour, 1906 Grand ;
as that of the Rao of Cutch ; area
Cross of Spanish Order
of Charles of the State, 283 sq miles po- ;
HI; Grand Cross Austrian Order

of pulation, '22,000; revenue, 11
of Leopold, 1907; Grand Cross of lakhs; a 2nd class Chief in the
. Danish Order Dannebrog Grand ; Agency of Kathiawar and
Cross of Swedish Order Vasa, is entitled to a salute of 9 guns ;
. Grand Cross of Norwegian Order many public buildings have been

St. Olaf Grand Cross of Russian
; erected by him, the most im-
Order Alexander Nevski, 1908; portant of them being the Victoria
Grrand Cross of German Order of Dispensary, the Prichard Girls'
Red Eagle, 1909. Address Vice- : School, a clock tower and a few
regal Lodge, Delhi; Viceregal temples P'lys tribute
Lodge, Simla, India. not only to the British Govern-
ment but to the Geakwar of Baroda
as well; Heir: Kumar Shri Daulat-
Hare, Sir Lancelot, CLE.
11900),
sinhji. b. 1865. Address Dhrol, :
C.S.I. (1906), K. C.S.I. (1907) LC.

Kathiawar, Bombay Presidency,
S. (retired) ; y. s. of late Thomas
India,
Hare of Hook, Surrey; 6, in London,
1851. educ; Hurstpierpoint, Sussex;
Harischandra, Hon'ble Vishandas,
City of Loudon School; joined
B.A. , L.L.B., I'jlected jNIembcr,
I.C.S. and served in Bengal and
Legislative Council, Bombay,
Assam; IMember of the
India.
Board of Revenue Member ;
oftheSupreme Legislative Council, Kailas Narayan,

Harkar, Lt. Col.
1905-06 Lieutenant-Governor, Gwalior Army;
;
CLE., (1911),
East Bengal and Assam, 1906-8; Private Secretary to H. H. the
retired, 1911; Address: c/o India Scindhia. Address
jÎabaraja :
Office, London. Club East India

:
(iwaiior. Central India.
United Service.
Harnam Das, Rao Bahadur, Judicial
Hare, Robert Douglas, C. I. E, ]\Icmber, Council of Regency,
(1904), b. 1848 s. of late Robert
: Jodhpur; b. 1864; s. of Munshi
Hare;eiZMc; at Blackhcath Proprie- Nihal Chand joined service as
;
tory School entered Service, °1809

; ;
Octroi Superintendant of the .
Deputy Commissioner, 1889 Jampur Municipality, 1884

DiVector of Land Records and Superintendaut, Court of Wards,
Agricultvu'e, 1890-91 ; Judicial Boards office, 1886 Clerk, Legis-
;
Commissioner, Berar, 1903 ;

.
lativc Council, U.P.-, 1887 to 1890;
Commissioiiei-, Berar, 1903-4 : Registrar, Small Cause
179
;
Harnam Das.
Court, 1890 to 1892
Ajmere, ; Harrison, Francis Capel, C.S.I.
District Magistrate, Kheri, 189-2 (1909), Comptroller, Audi-
to 1896 Extra Assistant Commis-
: tor-General, and Head Commis-
sioner, 2nd grade, and Judge, sioner of Paper Currency, Cal-
Small Cause Court, 1896-; cutta ; b 1863 ediic Rugby ; ; ;
1st grade Extra Assistant Commis- Balliol College, Oxford joined ;
sioner, 1902 services lent to; I.C.S. 1884 served in the execu-
;
Marwar Durbar junior Member, ; tive department in Bengal for five

IMahakme khas, (1904—1907). j-ears and then entered the financial
again on foreign service, 1911 ; department Deputy Accountant-
;
Rai Bahadur, 1910. Address :

Gen. Madras, 1897 N.W. Pro- :
Jodhpur, India. vinces and Oudh, 1899 Bombay. ;
1904; Head Commr of Paper

Mahamaho- Currency, 1908 Indian Corres-
Har Narain Shastri,
;
pondent of the Economic Journel.

padhyaya, Professor of Sansjjrit
Publications numerous papers on
Litrature and Theology, Hindu
:
currency matters. Recreations :

College, Delhi; b. 1870 educ; at ;
shooting, fishing, golf. Address: 6,

Delhi, Bareilly and Benares pass- ;
Charles Street, Mayfair, W. Cbtbs:

ed the Highest Sanskrit Examn,
Wellington, Savile.
1890 passed the Diploma
;
in
English, 1897 Mahapadeshak and ;
Sahitya Bushan conferred on him Hart-Davies, Thomas, F.R.G.S. :
by Bharat Dharma Mahamandal I.C.S., (retired); s. of late Ven.

Examiner, Punjab University, Archdeacon Hart-Davies ; cdnc :
1901 Member. Asiatic Society of

;
Marlborough; Pembroke College.
Bengal, and the Bharat Maha- Oxford; Joined I.C.S., 1869; served
mandal. Address Delhi, India. : in all the various lower grades and
was transferred to Sind, where
he was Educational Inspector,
Harris, 4th Baron (of Seringapatam
Assistant Commissioner, and
andMysore.and of Belmont, Kent, IManager of Estates became ;
1815), George Robert Canning, Judge of Karachi, and Acting

Ct.C.S.L, G.C.I. E.. D.L.,
Judicial Commissioner ; retired,
J.P. ; A.D.C. to the King b. ;
1897 ; Rotherhithe,
contested
1851 s. of 3rd Baron S. father,
; ;
1900 ;travelled eight times
1872 ; educ Eton Christ : ;
round the world; M. P. (L.)
Church, Oxford Under-Secretary ;
North Hackney, 1906-1910. Pub-
for India, 1885-1886 Under- ;
lications :translations from
Secretary for War, 1886-89;
Russian works, and short stories
Governor of Bombay, 1890-95; A. for magazines. Clubs Reform, :
A.G. for Imperial Yeomanry in East India United Sevice, Savile.

England, 1900; in S.Africa. 1901;
a well-known cricketer Hon ;
Col. 4th Batt. The Buffs Lord- ;

Hartnell, Sir Henry Sullivan,
in-Waiting to Queen Victoria, Kt.,(1914); I.C.S., Bar-at Law;
1895-1900; owns about 4,700 Judge, Chief Court, Lower Burma ;
acres ; to. Lucy Ada Jervis, educ at Extra Grammar School

;
C.I. ,d. of 3rd Viscount St. Vincent, and Trinity College, Oxford; called
1874 Heir d son Hon ; George
; ;
to the Bar, 1898; joined service, as
Vincent Harris, q.v. Address:
St. Assistant Commissioner. Burma,
Belmont, Eaversham, Kent. Clubs: 1883; Dy. Commissioner, 1890:
Carlton, Cavalry, Commissioner, 1902; Judge, Chief
180
: ;;
HARTNELL.
Court, Lower Burma, 1906 Offg
; Hastings, Maj. -Gen. Francis Eddo-
Chief Judge, 1911. Addi-ess : wes, C. B. (1894) 6. India, '1843;
;
Rangoon, Burma. e.s.of lateSurg.-Gen. T. Hastings;

m. Isabella Barbara, d. of late
Harvey, William Leathern. I.C.S., John Hastings, 1874 edtic; at ;
C.I.E., 1904, Secretary to Govern- home entered Indian

; Army,
ment of India, Deptt. of Commerce Bengal, 1859 served in Afgha-
;
and Industry; since, 1905. educ :

nistan, 1879-80; in Marri Ex-
at the Royal Academical Institute, pedition 1880 ; in Hazara Ex-.
;
Belfast, and Trinity College, Dub- pedition, 1888 and with the Zhob
lin; joined service in India; Assist- Valley P^xpedition, 1890 retired, ;
ant Collector, 1883; Under-Secre- 1895. Address c/o India Office,

:
tary to Government, Revenue, Fin- London.

ancial and General Deptts, 1891 ;
Dy. Accountant-General, 1895 ;

Hatchell, David George Director, ;
Municipal Commissioner, Bombay, Madras Survey, IMadras b. 1865 ;

;
introduced for the first time

1898 ;
joined service as probationery
in Bombay, the system of electric Asst Superintendent of Survey,
lighting Member, Bombay Port :
1885 ; became Superintendent,
Trust, and the Victoria Jubilee 1901 ; posted to' present appoint-
Technical Institute. Address ment, 1907. Address Madras, :
Simla, India. India.
Hasankhan Mahdhub, Khan Baha-

dur ; ^lembcr of the Bihar and Hatwa, Maharaja of; Maharaj
Orissa Legislative Council took
;
Guru Mahadev Asram Prasad
his seat, 1913. Sahi; s. of ]\Iaharaja Bahadur Sir
Kisheii Pratap Sahi, K. C. I. E ;
Hasanpur. Raja of Mahommed ;

b. 1893; succeeded as a minor,
Mehdi Ali Khan; A certain Jai 1896 ; head of the Bagochia
('hand (of the clan of Bachkoti brahmin family that claims to
llajputs) enil)raced the IMoslem have been settled in the Sarain
liith under the name of Tatar district for 102 generations
Khan and it is from him the holds large estate in Saram,
picsent Raja is descended. At the Shahabad, Champaran Mozzur-
lime of the Mutiny of' 1857, pore and Durbhangah districts.
Iiisain Ali Khan, the then holder
I
Address : Hathwa l',0., Saran

"I was in command of
tlie estate District, Beliar and Orissa, India.
:l n.'lêl army
at Sultanpur against
I lie British Imt after the mutiny,
li was pardoned and restored to
his estate and the family has since
then remained faithful to the Hatwa, Maharani of Maharani ;
I'.iitish. The present Raja is an Gyan Manjari Kuori, K.II.G. ;\1.

Honorary Magistrate for the Police widow of Maliaraja Jiahadur Sir
(irelos of Sultanpur, Jaisingpur Kishen Pratap Sahi, K. C. I. E.,
il Kurebhar.
estate com- The and mother of Maharaj Guru
isos 102 villages and G patties IMahadev Asram Prasad Sahi,
Sultanpur, ;ind 2 villages and
II the present !^Taharaja of Hatwa
i)ie patti in Fyzabad Raja, 1864. ; Addrccs : Pfathwa P.O. Saran
A'IdresH Hasanpur, Sultanpur,
: District, Behar and Orissa,
I
P., India.
. India.
181
;
INDIAN BIOCxRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
HAWKES.
Hawkes. Major-General Henry 1870 Under-Secretary, Foreign
;
Montague Packington,C.B.(1904), Dept., Govt, of India, 1872 ;
C.S. I. (1909), Indian Army ; h. special duty in Cashmere, 1874 ;
1855 ; s. of Ool. R. Hawkes, "80th Superintendent of operations for

Regt; Joined armv, 1872 Captain ; the suppression of Thuggee and
1884 ; Major, 1892 Lieut-Col. : Dacoity, 1878; Resident in Mysore,
1898 Col. 1901 Maj-Cen. 1905
; ; ,
1892 retired, 1895 was on Staff
; ;
served Afghan War 1879-80 Isazai ; of H.M. the King, then Prince of
. Expedition, 1892; Tirah, 1897-98. Wales, during his visit to India.
m. Mary Isabel Jessie, d. of late Address 47, Warwick Road, S.W.
:
Charles Woodgate, 1889. Clnb:

East IndiaUnited Service.
Hendley, Col. Thomas Holbein, C.I.
E.. (1891), V.D., I.M.S., (retired) ;
Heaton. Joseph John, I. C. S., b. 1847 e. s. of T. Hendley

; educ ; :
Judge High Court, Bombay at St. Bartholomew's Hospital ;

educ : at Bradford G rammer joined the Indian Medical Ser-
School, and King's College, vice was employed for 27 years
;
Cambridge joined service, 1881

; ; under the Foreign Department in
Joint Judge, the same year ; India, as Residency Surgeon in
Private Secretary to Governor, the Jaipur State Inspector- ;
1895-98 ; District and Sessions General of Hospitals, Bengal,

Judge, Bombay, 1898 ; Judl 1898-1903 retired, 1903 ; Chair-
;
Commissioner, Sind, 1907 ; Judge, man. Executive Committee, Jaipur

High Court, Bombay since 1908. Exhibition, 1883 Vice President, ;
Address Bombay. India.

: Bengal Asiatic Society, 1899-1903.
Publications several works on
:
Indian Art. Rulers of India and

Hellings. Robert Bailey, Govern-
Chiefs of Rajputana Medico-To-
ment Agent, Southern Province, ;
pographical Histories of Jaipur

Ceylon, 1912. Address : Colombo,
and Rajputana, etc.. Address:
Ceylon.
London Road, N.W.
Henderson, John Robert, M.B.,F,L.

Superintandent, Government Henniker. Hon. Mr. F. C. Member,
S.,
Museum and Connemara Library,
Legislative Council, Assam; edtic:
at St. Paul's School and Balliol
Madras; 6. 1863; joined Educa-
College, Oxford Joined service,
tional Department
;
as Professor
1°87 Deputy Commissioner, 1897;
rf Biology, Madras Christian ;
College, about 1892 ; appointed to Director of Land Records and

Agriculture. 1898; Chief Secretary
present post 1908. Address :
to Government of Assam, 1902

Government Museum, Egmore, ;
Deputy Commissioner, Assam,

Madras, India.
1912. Address: Gauhati, Assam,
India.
Henderson, Maj.-Gen. Philip Dur-
ham, C.S.I. (1876) Indian Armv .
;
Henry, Sir Edward Richard, K.C.B.
b. 18 to ; 2nd s. of late Maj.-Gen. R. (1910), K.C.V.O., (1906), G.V.O.
Henderson, R.E. vi. Rose, 2nd ; (1905), C.S I. (1898), Commis-
d. of late Lt.-Gcn. P. Cherry of the sioner of Police, Calcutta b. 1850 ; :
IÎadras Cavalry. 1864 ; educ : at joined I.C.S. as Assistant Collector

Home ;
joined Army in the 2nd and Magistrate, 1873; Collector
Madras Cavali-y, 1857 Attache, ;
and Magistrate, 1888 Inspector- ;
182
:
Henry.
General of Police, Bengal, 1891 ; standard examination in Burmese,
Divisional Commissioner, 1900 ; Shan, and Kachin languages took ;
resigned, 1901 Assistant Commis- ; active part in operations round

sioner, Metropolitan Police. 1901- Mandalay 1886-87 and in the
, ;
03 ; Commander Legion of Honor ; Shan States, 1887-90 ; in opera-

vt. Loui'sa Lanqrishe, d. of late tions, in the Kachin Hills and
Rev. John L. Moore, D.D., 1890. Chinese Frontier (thanks of Gov-
Address 29, Campden
: House ernment of India and Home
Court, W
New Scotland Yard, S.
; Government, Frontier medal and
W. Clubs Ranelagh, East- India
: four clasps. C,I.E.), 1883 ; is
United Service. Corresponding Member, Kongelige
danske geografiske selskab. Publi-
cation A Practical Handbook of
:
Herbert, Charles, C.S.I.

Lt.-Col. the Kachin Language. Address
1909, Resident Jaipur, 1905-9; Rangoon, Burma.
Joined Service in the Army, 1874;
served in the ^lilitary Dept. till
1882, including* Afghan War of
Hewett, Sir John Prescott, CLE.
1879-80 extra A. B.C. to Viceroy,
;
(1891), K. C.S.I. 1907; G.S.CL

1878-82 Magistrate of Abu, 1882
(1911). Lieutenent-Governor, U.P.
; ;
Assistant Commissioner. Ajmer,

India e. s. of Rev.
; John He-
1889 officiating Political Agent,
;
wett ;6. at Barham, 1854 ;
Eastern States, Rajputana, 1891-

educ : at Winchester, Balliol Col-
92 ; Political Agent, Kotah, 1894 ; Oxford joined I.C.S. in
lege, ;
Eastern States of Rajputana, 1900;

Bengal, 1877 ; vi. Ethel Charlotte,
Resident, Gwalior, 1901 ; in charge
2ndfZ. of H.B. West; was employed
of ex-Ameer of Afghanistan, 1904.
in the N.W. Provinces till 1889;
Address Jaipur, Rajputana, India.
:
Under Secretary, Government of
India (Home Deptt), 1886; Pri-
vate Secretary to Governor-
Herschel, Sir William James, M. A. Deputy
General, 1880 and 1890 ;
2nd Bt. (1838), I.C.S. 1833; educ: Secretarv, Government of India
Haileybury College S. his ;
(Home beptt) 1890; Collector and
father, 1871 ; m. Anne Emma, d.
,
Magistrate, N.W. Provinces, 1893;

of A. Hardcastle, of Surrey, 1864;
Secretary, Royal Commission on
(wife d. 1873) discovered the use Indian
;
Opium, 1891; Member,

of finger prints, 1859 ; proved
Plague Commission, 1898 Secre- ;
their individuality and their per-

tary, to Government of India
sistence initiated the modern
;
(Home Deptt.), 1894-1902 ;

Chief
system of identification for civil
Commissioner, C. P., 1902; Mem-
purposes, 1878 heir and s. Rev.
of (Commerce and
;
lier in charge
John Charles William LR.A.S ; b.
Industry Deptt, 1904 Lieutenent- ;
1869 Address Rectory House,

Governor, U.P. since 1904 ; Presi-
: :
Warfield, RerKS.
dent, Coronation Durbar Com-
mittee, 1911; Retd, 1913. Address :
c/o India OiTico, London. Club:
Hertz, Henry Felix, C. I. E.
Arthur's.
(1900), S., Superinten-
P. R. G.
dent of Police, Burma; b. 1863;
s. of A. W. T. Hertz, of Ribo, Higgs, Charles Jamee, Partner,
Denmark ; ediic St. Xavier's : Messrs, Higginbotliam & Co.,
College, Calcutta passed Higher ;
IMadras b. Stroud, Glocester-
;
183
— ;
HIGG.
shire, 1863 apprenticed to Print-
;
Hooghly on the West to Burma on
ing and Journalism, 1883 pro- ;
the East and to Kamrup on the
ceeded to Ceylon as Chief Reporter; North; during the reign of Jehan-
Manager, " Ceylon Observer" gir. HillTippera was invaded and
Colombo; Sub-Editor, " Cey- captured and the then King Raja
lon Independent, " 1886 ;
Jasa Manikya, talcen'to Delhi;
came over to India and joined but Jehangir was soon forced to
Messrs Addison & Co., as partner, evacuate the country and leave it
1891; joinedMessrs Higginbotham, under the control of the old Rajas;
1899 ; elected to the Committee of in the Muting of 1857, Raja
the Madras Trades Association, Ishan Chandra Manikya was on
1900 elected a Member of the
; the side of the British; area of
JIadras Corporation, 1904 Sheriff ;
the State, 4086 square miles ;
of Madras, 1905. Address Har- : population, about 180,000 reve- ;
rington Road, Chetput, Madras. nue, r early 9 lakhs ;
owns the estates of Chakla

Hill, Claude Hamilton Archer, C. Roshnabad, covering 570 square
S. I. (1910), CLE.
(1903), I.C.S., miles; entitled* to a salute of 13
]Member of Council, Bombay; s. of guns. Address Hill : Tippera,
Capt Edward N. Hill b., 1867; ;
Bengal.
edtcc at St. Mark's School, Wind-
:
sor and at Emmanuel's College,

Himayat-ud-Din-Ahmad, Hon'ble
Cambridge entered Service, 1889
;
Khan Bahadur, B. A., B.L.; Mem-
as Assistant Collector, Bombay ;
ber of Dt. and Municipal Boards,
Under Secretarv to Government,
Barisal ; b, at Kushla, 1860 cduc: ;
Political Department, 1892-1895 ;

Barisal Zillah School and Dacca
Under Secretary to Government Medrassah and College
of India, Home Department, 1897
organized an Association
99 First Assistant to the Resi-
education among Mo-
;
for female
dent of Hyderabad, 1900-03 ;
hammadans and took a leading
Private Secretary to Governor of
part in founding the DuiJerin Hos-
Bombay, 1904; Political Secretary,
tel at Dacca ; first served as a tea-
Government of Bombay, 1906;
cher and then as a lawyer
Political Agent, Udaipur, 1908;
at Barisal repr-?sented
Agent to Government of Bombay ;
his community in the Legisla-

in Kathiawar. Address Rajkot, :
tive Bengal ; Member,

Council,
Kathiawar.
Brojomohan and the Text-
College,
book Committee. ^(7(Zr(?ss: Barisal,
Hill Raja of; H. H.
Tippera,
Bengal, India.
Raja Birendra Kishore Deb
Barman Manikya; b, 1883 S. his ;
father late Raja Radha Kishore, Hira Lai, B. A., M.R.A.S.,Rai Baha-
1909 claims descent from the
;
dur, Extra Assistant Commission-
family of Chandra, once the sole er; b. 1867 ; ednc at Jubbulpur:
rulers of Hill Tippera. The chro- College 'where he commenced his

nicle of the family, llajmnla, says service appointed Deputy Inspec-
;
that one Raja Dharma IManikya, tor of Schools; rose to the position
14th in descent from Chandra, of Extra- Assistant Commissioner;
occupied the gaddi in 1407; in an authority on Ethnography,
the 17th century, the family is languages, Archselogy and epigra-
said to have ruled over an extent phy of the Central Provinces ;
of territory extending from the contril)utes largely to the

184
;
HIRA LAL.
" Epigraphia Indica" ; Rai Baha- Hodges, Rt. Rev. Edward Noel,
dur, 1910. Address : Jubbulpur, D.D. Rector,
; St. Cuthbcrt's
C.P., India. since 1907 b. 1849; ;
ediic Queen's College, Oxford;

:
Hiriyanna, M., M.A. Headmaster, Ordained, 1873 Tuta Mission ;
Government Normal School, College, Islington, 1873-77

IMysore; s. of Mr. M. Nunjun- joined Service in India as
diah; b. 1871; educ: at the Maha- Principal, Noble College, Masuli-
raja's College Mysore, and the patani, 1877-86 Trinity College,
;
Madras Christian College; joined Candy, 1886-89 Bishop of ;
the Educational Department Travancore and Cochin, 1890-

of Mysore, and rose to 1904 Assistant Bishop to Bishop
;
present position, 1906. Address : of Durham, 1904-6; Assistant

^lysore City, India. Bishop of Ely, 1907; ?«. Alice, d.
of Captain Shirrefi, 1877. Address:
Hirst, W. A. Principal, Gujerat Cuthbcrt's Rectory, Bedford.
College, Ahmedabad; b. Hudders-
field, 1870; s. of Alfred Hirst, late Hodding, Colonel John, CLE.
of I)alton Lodge, Huddersfield; (1903), Chief Manager of
V.D. ;
educ Clifton
: Coll ; Worcester the Estates of the Hon'ble Sir
College, Oxford joined service as
;
Khajeh Salimoolah, K. C.S.I, of
Professor of History, Govt. Dacca, India b. 1854 m. Mary,
; ;
College, Lahore, 1895-96; First d. of Thomas M-icgrcgor of In-

Professor, Meerut College, 1896- verness, 1880 formerly command-
;
1902; joined the Gujerat College ing Behar Iîght Hoise. Address :
as Pi'incipal, 1902. 7ii. Catherine, Dacca, Eastern Bengal, India .
d. ofGeorge Thompson Hanogate, Chib : Sports.

1898. PvMications Survey of :
Ethics edited
; Rokeby, with Hodgson, L.C., IM.A., Principal,
notes, 1904. Address Gujerat : Maharaja's College, Trivandram,
College, Ahmedabad, Bombay since 191 2 succeeded Dr. A.W.
;
Presy., India. Clubs Junior Con- : Bishop, in the post since his ap- :
.servative; Wheler, Meerut; Hima- pointment, the strength of the Col-

laya, Mussoorie. lege as well as the fee income have
both shown a considerable in-
Hobhouse, Sir Charles Parry ; 3rd crease, and the number of volumes
P.t. (1812); b. Calcutta, 1825; 3rd s. in the library attached to the
Mf H. W. Hobhouse S. U.
; 1869 ;
College has risen to over 10,000.
edicc : P]ast Sheen, Rugby The High School department of
(Dr. Arnold) E. I. C. Hailebury; the College has been located in a
.•ntered I. C. S. Bengal, 1844 ;
separate building. The students'
I\Iember, Bengal and Imperial hostel has been enlarged affording
Legislative Councils; Judge, accommodation tc- more students
Ifigh Court, Calcutta; and the work of liinlding a new
<)wns 1600 acres in. 1st, Iîdith
; wing to the Chen)ical laboratory
Lucy, d. of Sir T. E. M. was coniHienced. The salaries of
Turton, Bt. 1855 {d. 1867); the Indian and P'uropoan profes-
2nd, Anna INIaria, d. of Alexander sors of the Colleger have been
Sawers, merchant, Calcutta, 1868. equalised, and Honors Courses in
Address: Manor House, English, Hi.-itory and Economics,
Monkton Parleigh, Bradford- on- opened. Address: Trivan-
Avon, Wilts. dram, Travancore State, S. India.
185
:
HOERNLE.
Hoernle, Augustus Frederic 1889 was a partner in the firm
;
Rudolf, M.A, (Oxford). Ph. D. Hogg, Curtis, Campbell

of Messrs.
(Tubingen), CLE. (1897); b, Agra, and Co., London; Prizeman in
1841 ; 2nd s. of late Rev. swimming at Eton and Hailey-
T.C. Hoernle, C.M.S.; m. bury Captain of term four-oar
;
Sophie, d. of R. Romig of Bonn boat while at College. Recreations:

(Germany), 1877; ed7ic:in Esslingen Cricket, football, rackets, tennis,
and Stuttgart ; Universities of shooting, and swimming. Address :
Basel, Tubingen, and London ;

6. Bickenhall Mansions. W. Clubs:
Church Missionary in Meerut, Traveller's, Oriental.
181.5; Professor, Jay Narain's Coil-
Benares, 1870 Principal,;
Hogg, Maj-Gen. George Crawford,
Cathedral Mission College, Cal-
C. B. (1896) ; b. 1842 ; cdnc
cutta, 1877 joined Indian Educa-
;
Cheltenham College; Joined Indian
tional 1881
Service, Principal, ;
Army in Bombay, 1858 served ;

Calcutta Madrasah, 1881 retired, ;
Afghan War, 1878-80 (despatches
1899 ; specially interested in
G.
several times, medal) Q. ;
INI.
archseology, epigraghy, palaeo-
Bombay Army, 1891-95 ; com-
graphy, etc. Publications Com- :
manding Dacca District, 1895-1900;
parative Grammar of the North
Major-Gcneral, 1897 Colonel ;
Indian Languages Comparative

.34th Prince Albert Victor's Own
;
Dictionary of theBehari Ijanguage;

Poona Horse, 1904 ; transferred
Edition of the Bower Manuscript,
to unemployed supernumerary
of Chanda's Prakrit Grammer of
list, 1904 m. Henrietta Isabella,
;
the Seventh Anga of the Jains ;

d. of C. N. Minchin, 1878.
Report on the British Collection
Address : Dorset Villa, Chelten-
of Central Asain Antiquities ;
ham. Club : East India United
Studies in the Medicine of Ancient
Service.
India, Part I. Osteology ; History
of India numerous contributions
:
to the Journal of the Asiatic Hogg, Sir Stuart Saunders, Kt.,

Society of Bengal, and the Indian 1875), Director, Provincial BanK
Antiquary, etc. Address 8, : of Ireland and General Steam
Northmoor Road, Oxford. Navigation (company b. Calcutta, ;
1833 ; 4th s. of Rt. Hon. Sir James

W. Hogg, 1st Bt., M. P. m. ;
Hogg, Sir Frederick Russell, I.C.S., Selina Catherine, e. d. of Sir T.

C.S.I. (1S87), K.C.I.E., (1888),
. E. Perry, 1860; ed2ic Eton; :
Director-General of the Post entered Indian Civil Service,

Offices, India (retired) 5th s. of ; 1853 served in Political Depart-
;
the Right Hon. Sir James Weir ment. iST. W. Provinces trans- ;
Hogg, Baronet ; b,
1st Paris, ferred to Punjab Assistant ;
1836; educ: Eton, and Haileybury Commissioner in the Mutiny

College in. 1st, Emily, 3rd d. of
; of 1857 Civil Officer atta-
;
General Eckford, "l857 2nd, ; ched to flying column under

Harriett Venn, d, of the late General John Nicholson (des
William S. Dicken entered ; patches) transferred to Oudh and
;
service, 1857 Postmaster-

;
then to Collector and
Bengal;
General, Punjab, 1863; Bombay, ]\Iagistrate, Burdwan; Chief
1867; Bengal, 1868; Deputy Commissioner of Police and
Dir-General of Post Offices, India, Chairman of the Munici-
1869 Dir-General, 1880; retired,
; pality, Calcutta; succeeded to
186
i
;
Hogg.
Baronetcy, 1903 as Durlley b,Dingley, Northunts, 1843 s- ;
Stuart Mc. Garel-Hogg, 3rd of Rev. Thomas Peach Holdich ;

Baron. Address Villa Celine. : educ: Godolphin Grammar School
Beaulieu-Ser-Mer, France. Cbib : and Woolwich joined the Royal ;
New. Engineers, 186'2 became Brevet ;
Colonel, 1891 served in the ;
Bhutan expedition, 1865; Abys-

Holden. Colonel Henry Capel Lofft.
sinian war, 1867 ; Afghan war,
M.I.E. E.F.R.S.; C.B. (1911),
Cheltenham,
1878-80 and Tirah expedition,
;
R.A. (retired); b.
1897-8 ; on special dut}' with the
1856; e.s. of Rev. Dr. H.A. Holden;
Afghan Boundary of Frontier
m. Bessie, d. of late R. Farrant,
Surveys, India, 1892-8; Pamir
1889 ; edjic : Ipswich School ;
Commission, 1895 Perso-Beluch
R. M. A. Woolwich; joined service
;
Commission, 1896 ; Argentine-

in R. A. 1875 retired, 1881
; ;
Chili Boundary, 190'2-8 ; Gold
since been employed in technical
Medalist of the Royal Geographi-
work connected with science
cal Society, 1887. Publications ;
of electricity and artillery ;

Indian Borderland, and'!; vari-
inventor of many
instruments and
ous papers on military survey-
apparatus connected with these
ing and geographical subjects.
two sciences at present the head
;
Recrenlion Golf, tennis nnd^lrid-
Royal Gun and Carriage
:
of the
iiig. Address 41, Courtfield Road,
:
Factories, Woolwich. Recreations:

Ad- S.W. Clubs Athenseum, 'Army
:
cricket, cycling, motoring.

and Navy.
dress Gifford House, Blackheath,
:
Kent. Clubs Army and Navy,

:
Automobile. Holdsworth, Lieut. -Col. John

Joseph. CLE. (1899) ; b. 1844 ;
s.
Holderness, Sir Thomas William, of late John Hall Holdsworth.

B.A., K.C.S.I., (1907), C.S.I. IM.D. Commandant, Gorakhpur
;
(1898), Under-Sccy. of State for Light Horse late Lt.-Col. com- ;
India ;1849
b, ;
.'-•. of late John manding United Provinces Light
W. Holderness.
of Liverpool Horse a landed;
proprietor in
educ :Cheltenham College, and India: Hon. A.D.C. to" jViccroy
University College, Oxford ; of India (Lord Curzon) 1899; vi.
Joined service. 1873 Under ; 1st. Lucv id. ]8fO) ; 2nd, 1883,
Secretary to Government of India, Maria Theresa (d. 1898). Addnfs
Rev. andAgri. Departments, 1881 ; Lehra, Gorakpur, U. P. India.
Joint Magistrate N. W. Prvinces, Chib East India United Service.
:
1886 ;acted in various other

capacities until he joined the Holiday, Sir Frederick Charles,
India Office, London, as Secre- Kt. Andiior,
(1909), India
tary in the Revenue, Statistics Office, IjOikIoii joined service as ;
and Commerce Departments, 1901 ; 'i'cmporary Clerk, India [Office,

Kaiser-i-Hind Medal, 1901. London, 1861; filled some subordi-
Address. No. 11, Orme, Court, nate positions, & became Assistant
London, W. Club: Althenaeum. Auditor, 1895; Auditor, 1903;
IMomber on the Eastern ]\Iair
Holdich, Col. Sir Thomas Hunger- Service, 1903 Indian Army Trans-
;
ford K.C.M.G., (190:2), K.C.I.K., port Service, 1904 Member of the ;
(1897), C. B. and 0. I. E. (1894), Committee for the adjustment

Hon. D. Sc, F.R.G.S., F.R.S.A.; of charges for Indian native rogi.
187
;
Holiday.
ment? serving in the Colonies, 1856 Major, 1891 ; Lieutenant
;
1904; 2nd Indian Army Transport, Colonel, 1867 Controller of ;
1905 ;
Member of the House Supply and Transport in Abyssin-
of Laymen has spoken
;
and ion War, 1867-68 (despatches.
written extensively on matters Brevet of Colonel, medal, and
relating to the Church and C B. ; Commissiory, General,
education. Address: Walden Abbott Bombay Army, 1870-77 Major- ;
Whitwell, Herts. General, 1877 retired, 1877. ;
Address : 21, Havelock Road,

Croydon.
Holland, Com. Gerald Edward,
CLE., (1900), D.S.O. (1890),
retiredMarine Superintendent, L. Holland, Robert Erskine, B. A.,
and N. W. Railway, Holyhead b. :
I. C Political Agent and
S.
Dublin, 1860 2nd of late Denis
; .s.
Consul at Muscat since 1908
Holland of Dublin ; ni. Mary, e. d. b. London, 1873 ; of Prof. Holl- .s.
of late Edmund Dwyer Gray, and, K. 111. C

Gwendoline,
;
1896; ed2ic: Ratcliffe College, c. d. of Francis E. Crow, 1910 ;
Leicestershire; joined Royal educ Winchester, and Oriel Coll.

:
Indian Marine, 1880 Lieutenant, ;

Oxford; joined I. CS, 1895; served
1882 served with Burma Expedi-

;
as Assistant Collector and Magis-
tionary Force, 1887-89 (medal, 2 trate; transferred to Bombay, 1900;
•clasps) ; Commander, 189.S ; Chin- served there for a short period, and
Lushai Expedition, 1889-90 (claps, was retransf erred to Madras, 1902;
despatches, D.S.O.) ; commanded Secretary, Board of Revenue,
Royal Indian Marine troopship Madras, 1903 ; Foreign Depart-
" Warren Hastings " when that ment. Government of India Secre-
vessel was lost on Reunion Islands tariat, 1904-8. Recreaions riding, :
1897 tried by Court

; Martial, shooting, tennis, photography.
was reprimanded Viceroy's ;
Address: Muscat, Arabia. Clubs :
Commendatory order containing East India United Service, Ben-

warm praise published simultane- gal, Calcutta.
ously with Court-INIartial finding ;
served on Naval Transport Staff, Holland, Sir Thomas Henry, K. C

Durban, 1899-1900; Divisional I. E., (1908) D.Sc. F.R.S., (1904),
Officer, Naval Transport Staff, F.G.S. Professor of Geology, Man-
(despatches thrice, medal, clasp, Chester University, since 1909; s. of
CLE.), 1900; Principal Port- late John Holland Springfield,
Officer, Rangoon, 1901-4. Becrea- Canada; b. FrancisMaud,
1868; m.
tions : cricket, golf, yachting, <Z. of late Chas Chapman; National
motoring. Address Bryn-y-Mor .
Scholar, 1885; ]\rurchison IMedalist
Holyhead. Club Oriental. :
and Prizeman, 1887; Assoc. Royal
Coll. Science 1888; Berkely Fellow
Holland. Major-General Henry <5f the Owens College, 1889; joined
William, C. B. (18G9), Indian I. C S., 1890; Deputy Super-
Army, (retired); e. of late Major .s. intendent, Geological Survey, 1894;
Henry Colson Holland h. at ; President, Asiatic Society of Bengal,
Bombay, 1825 educ: Cheltenham,
; 1909 President, Mining and Geo-
;
and Woolwich m. twice joined ; ; logical Institute of India, 1906 ;
the Army in 13th Bombay Native Director of Geological Survey,

Infantry, 1841; S. A. Commissary- India, 1903-1909; Chairman of
General, 1847 became Captain,; Trustees, Indian Museum, 1905-09
188
:
Holland.
Fellow and Reader, Calcutta 1890; District and Sessions Judge,.
University ; Dean of Faculty of 1894 raised to present position,
;
Science, ly09; President of Board 1906. Address Calcutta, India. :
of Studies in Geology and Minera-

logy 1905-09 President, Indian
;
Mining and Geological Club and Hooker, Sir Joseph Dalton,G. C.S.I.
of Royal College of Students' C.B. O.M. M.D., D.C.L., LL.
Association, 1910 ; Hon. Member, D, F.R.S; b, 1877; s of late Sir
Royal Cornwall Polytechnic William Jackson Hooker educ: ;
Society, and of the Mining and Glasgow; married tvv'ice joined, ;
Geological Inst, of India. Publica- R.N. Medical Department, 1839 f

tions : numerous memoirs of served as Surgeon and Natu-
Petrology, Geology, and Anthro ralist in H.M.S., ^'Erebus'' in
pology. Address : Manchater. the Antarctic expedition under Sir
Club Savage.
:
James Ross, 1839-43; brought out
a series of volumes on the botany
of the Antarctic regions. ; visited
Home, Sir Anthony Dickson, V.C,
the Himalayas on the North of
K.C.B. (1874), Surgeon-General
Sikhim, was badly treated, and
(retired) ; b. 18-23 ; entered
kept a prisoner, by the Sikhim
Army Medical Department, 184-8;
authorities; visited the Khasia hills
served in 1854-5 ;
the Crimea,
as naturalist, and made botanical
Indian Mutiny, 1857-8; served
coUectionsof great value;, 1847-51 :
in China, 1860; New Zea-
visited Syria and Palestine, I860;
land, 1863-5; Ashanti, 1873-4; P.
Morocco, 1871; the Rocky Mount
M.O. Cyprus, 1878-9; P.O. M. to
tains, 1877; served as Assistant-
the Forces in India, 1881-5. Pub-
Director and Director of Kew
lications Service Memoirs, 191-i.
:
Gardens, 1865-85. Publications

Address 7, Palen Gardens, Tenan,
:
Kensington, W. Himalayan journals The ;
Rhododendrons of the Sikhim

Himalaya The Flora of British
;
Home.FredericJervis, C.S.I. (1892); India, and other scientific works.

R.E. (retired) b. Calcutta, 1839 ; ; Address: Sunningdali. club ;
<>. surviving s. of late Maj-General Athenium.

Richard Home, of theBengal Army;
educ : Kensington Proprietory
Grammar School, and at H.I'^.T.C. Hooper, D. F.L.S., F.C.S., Econo-
Military Seminary, Addiscombc
mic Botanist to the Botannical
;
joined the Bengal Engineers, 1858,

Survey of India is a Hanbury ;
Medalist; retired from service,

and landed in India, 1860 emp- ;
liived in the Irrigation Branch,

1914; Address: c/o India Office,
"f theP.W.D., 1861-94 ; Inspector-
London.
General of Irrigation and Deputy
Secretary to Government of India, Hope, Sir Theodore Cracraft, CLE.
P.W.D,, 1890-4 retired 1895. ; (1882), C.S.I. (1887), K.C.S. 1(1890),
Address: Pitcarins Dunning, b, 1831 s. of late James Hope,
;
Perthshire. M.D. ; educ Rugby, and Hailey-

:
bury ; entered I.C.S., Bombaj',

Holmwood Mr. Justice H, I.C.S., 1858 called to bar (Lincoln'sinn),
;
Judge, Court Calcutta; edtic:

lligli 1806 Educational
; Inspector,
Uppingham joined service, 1879
; ;
1855-8 Member. Imperial Legisla-
;
Inspector-General of Registration, tive Council, ls7.'j-80; Member,
189
; :
HOPE.
Legislative Council, Bombay, 1880; Engineer, 1874 Executive Engi-
;
Secretary to Govermnent of India, neer, 1882 Under-Secretary,

;
Finance and Commerce Depart- Public Works Department, 1885-

ment, 1881-2 ; Officiating Finance 1886 ; Superintending Engineer,
Minister, 1882 Member in
;
1896 ]\Iember,LegislativeCouncil,
;
charge of Public Works, 1882-7; Bengal, 1902 Chief Engineer and

;
Member of the Canterbury House Secretary to Government, 1902-G ;
ofLaymen. Publications: Church retired, 1906. Clnb Oriental. :
and State in India, and various

eductional and architectural works.
HorncWilliamOgilive, CLE.
(1912)
Address: No. 21- Elveston Clan, C.S.L, I.C.S,.;ediic at the Trinity
:
S.W. Club: Athenaeum. College, O.Kford joined service in

;
Madras, 1883; Dy; Registrar,

Hopkins, Edward Washburn, Ph.D. appellate side. High Court, 1886 ;
(Leipzig), L.L.D., b, 1857 s; ;

Deputy Commissioner of Salt and
of, Lewis S. Hopkins, M.D. ;
Abkari, 1890 Secretary to Com-
;
ediic; Columbia, New York, and missioner Salt and Abkari, 1892 ;
Leipzig and Berlin engaged Inspector-General of Police, 1904 ;
in tuition in Columbia, 1881-5 Member, Board of Revenue, 1912 ;
Professor of Sanskrit, first at Byrn Acting Chief Secretary to Govern-

Mawr College, 1885-95 and next at ment, 1913 retired, October 1914.
;
Yale, 1895, in succession to Profes- Address c/o India office, London.

:
sor Whitney A.B., 1878;

Member, German OrientalSociety;
Secretary, American Oriental Hornel, Hon'ble William Wood
word, Indian Educational
]i.A.
Society, since 1897; engaged in
Service educ at Radley and
University teaching since 1881 ;
; :
Trinity College, Oxford Joined

spent a year in India, 1896-7. ;
service, 1902 ; Professor of

Publications The Four Castes,
:
Presidency College Calcutta Ins-

Manu in Trubners Oriental :
pector of Schools, Bengal, 1903

Series Religions of India, The
;
;
Old and Assistant Director of CI. Bengal,

Great Epic of India;
New. 1906; Junior Examiner, Board of
Education, England, 1908 :
Present position, 1913. Address

Hormasji, Dr. Cowasji, G.G.M.C., Calcutta, India.
Bombay b. 1837
; at Billmora ;
was Sheriff of Bombay, 1894 ; Horniman, H.G., Editor, The

elected President of the Bombay Chronicle" Bombay;
'Bombay
Corporation. 1896 "Vice-President ;
7th s. of Tilr. William Horniman,
of the Grant IMedical College and
Paymaster-in-Chief, Royal Navy,
Fellow of the Bombay University Dover Court, Essex; entered a
from 1878; is a Dean of the Faculty merchantile house at the instance
of Medicine. Address Dadar,
of his father ; soon gave it up and
:
Bombay, India.
took to Journalism ; started as
editor of an evening paper in South
Horn, David Bayne, CLE. (1905), England and was then on the staff
•
F.C.H. M.I.C.E. Public Works
; ;
of the "Daily Chroincle," the
Department Bengal (retired) b. ;
"Morning Leader," the "Daily
1851; s. of late David Horn of Mid Express" and " ^Manchester Guar-
Douglie, Perthshire; educ: 'R.l.'E. dian;" a frequent contributor to
College; joined service as Assistant " The Times"; joined the staft of
190
'
HORNIMAN.
the Calcutta " Statesman " 1906, Corpus Christi College, Oxford :.
and distinguished himself as a 7)1.Lawra Sabina (d.l909); passed

Journalist; special Correspon- I. C. S. Examination, 1861 joined ;
dent of the "Statesman" in East service, 186^; was Assistant Magis-

Bengal in 1907 and his article trate and Collector oiig, lns> ;
"The Lesson in Comilla" is yet pector of Public Instruction, N.

fresh in the memory of all. He W. Provinces, 1867 ; Assistant
was an eyewitness of the Jamalpur Superintendent, and Judge, Small
riots and his evidence in the case Causes Court, Dehra Dun, 1868 ;
was very helpful to the Court ; on Joint Magistrate and Deputy

the occasion of the arrival of the Collector, 1871 Magistrate and ;
Grand Lama at Darjeeling he Collector, 1879-80; Additional

was again sent as represen- Judicial Commissioner, Oudh,
tative of his paper and 1891 Judical Commissioner, 1892;
;
sent vivid description of all that retired, 1896. Publications: Gram-

took place proceeding ;
to mar of the Classical Arabic Lan-
England on short leave, he guages after the method of the
came back and resumed his work Native Grammarians. Recreations:
in the "Statesman " office and was Golf, cycling, boating. Address:
the Delhi Correspondent of that Woodbury Clevedon; Somerset.
paper during the time of the Delhi Club ; East India Unit ed
Durbar, 1911 is now Editor of ;
Service.
the newly started paper the
Bombay Chronicle. Address : Howey, Maj.-Gen William, Bengal
Bombay, India. Infantry ; b. 1838 in. Annie;
Isabella, d, of Major Henry Chris-

Houghton, Bernard, B. A. I. C. S. tian Talbot of Stone. Keiit, 1860;
(retd) edac: the Trinitj' College,
; Joined service in the Army, 1858 ;
Dublin joined service, in Madras,

;
Maj-Gen, 1894 served Indian ;
1885 transferred to Burma as

;
Mutiny, 1858-59 (medal). Address:
Assistant Commissioner, 1886 ; c/o Gnndlay and Co., 54 Parlia-
became Deputy Commissioner, ment Street, S. W. Chcb : East
1894 Commissioner ; 1905
; re- ; India United Service.
tired, 1912. Publications: ''Indian
BeatLracractf', "Essay on the Hudson, Major Corrie, D.S.O.
language of the Southern Chins and (1904), I. M.S.; Stafi Surgeon,
its affinities", " The Kudos of Bangalore ; 6. 1874 ; s. of late
,'
Katha and their Vopabiilary Charles Thomas Hudson, M. A.
" Vocabulary of Arrakanese,'" LL.D. F. R. S. ; vi. Frances
Short Vocabulary of lied Karens," Edith, d. of late Alfred Farratt
"folklore oi Sgaa Karens," 1904; House Surgeon and House
" Sanskrit words in the Burmese Physician at Charing Cross Hospi-
Language" *'Kanii Vocabularies," tal, London, 1897-98 entered ;
"Outlines of Tibet,"
" Burvian I. M. S., 1899 Medical Officer, ;
JAnguistic Palasantology." Ad- 2nd Queen's Own Rajput L. I.

dress: Co. India Office, London. 1899-1907; Captain, 1902: served
China, 18oO (medal) East Africa ;
Howell, Mortimer Sloper, L. L. D. 190:5-4, present at action of Jid-

(Edin), C. 1. E. (1886). 1. C. S. balli (despatches, D. S. O.
(retired) o.s. of late John Warren
; medal and clasp). Address: The
. Howell, M. R. C. S. ; b. Bath, Priory, St. Mark's Road, Bangalore.
1941;;t'd?<c : Christ's Hospital, anri Club Junior IS aval and Military.
:
.a9i
;-
; ;
INDIAN" BIOrtRAPHIGAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Hudson.
Hudson, Brig-General Havelock, Cross; R.M.C Joined Standhurst ;
O.I. E.1903;O.B. (1914), 19th Bengal service in the 1876: servedArmy,

Lancers b. 1862 s.
; of late Lieut Afghan War,
1878-79 (medal) ;
Gen. Sir J jhn Hudson, K.C.B.; 1885-89 (despatches, D.S.O., medal

* entered ann^-, 1881 Captain,
; with two clasps); Chin Hills, 1892-
1892; Major, 1901; Lt. Col. 93 (clasp) Tirah, 1897-98 (des-
:
1907 ; served Second Miranzai patches, medal with two clasps);

Expedition, 1901 (medal with Lt.-Col;, 1902; Address: c/o
clasp); N.W. Frontier, 1897 (medal Messrs Parry & Co;, 70, Grace-
and clasp) China, 1900 (despat- church Street, E.G.
ches, medal, brevet of Major);
late Assistant Q.INI.G. and Mem-
Hughes, Maj-Gen. Ghas Frederick,
ber of Executive Committee, Coro-
nation Durbar, Delhi, 1903;
C B. 1897; Indian Staff
(mil)
Corps 1844 ; s. of late W. S.
b.
A.A.G. 2nd Div. N. Command,
;
P. Hughes of Worcester m. ;
India, 1907-09; General Staff

Elizabeth Forbes, d. of Maj;
Officer at Head Quarters, 1910.
General George Elliot Ashburner,
Address: Simla, India.
Sillwood, 1875 ; edicc: Cheltenham
Coll.; Addiscombe; joined
Hudson, Sir William Brereton; K. service in the Bombay Army,
CLE. (1898); 1843 s. of William ; 1861 ;Captain, 1873 Brevet- ;
Brereton Hudson.'An Indigo planter Major and Major, 1881 Lieuti- ;
Bihar; commanded the Bihar Colonel, 1887; Brevet- Colonel,

Light Horse, 1881; :Member of the 1889; served against Foodlee Arabs,
Indian Public-Service Commission, 1865-66 (despatches) Afghan War ;
188G-7; Hon. A.D.C. to Viceroy of 1878-80, present at battle of Ahmed

India (Lord Lansdown) 1891-1894 Kheyl (despatches, medal with
Address Seraha House, Champa-
: clasp, and Brevet. Major); Burmese
ran, Bengal Belmont House,
;
War, 1886-1887 (despatches, medal,
MuUingar, Ireland. two clasps. Brevet. Col.) ; Commis-
sary General of the armies of
Huddleston, George, CLE. (1903), Bonrbay, Madras, and Bengal in.
Director, N.G.S.R. Co. 6. 1862; ; succession, 1890-95 retired, ;
m. Agnes, d of William O'Reilly ;

1897. Address Aston House, :
Joined Service as General Traffic Newport, near Salop.

Manager, East Indian Railway and
Lieutenant Colonel (V.D.) of the
Hughes, Col. George Arthur, B.A.
same Railway Volunteer Corps M. B., C M., D. S. O. (1891),
retired, 1911. Publications a :
Royal Army Medical Corps
history of the East Indian Rail-
(retired) ; b. 1851 5th s. of
way. Address Kismet, Letch-
:
late James Hughes, Burragh
worth, Herts.
Priven, Rathcormac, Co. Cork
ediic. Trin. Coll. Dublin; joined
Huggins, Lt.-Col. Ponsonby Glenn, service in army 1877 ; served
C.B., (1909), D.S.O. (1887), Indian Afghan War, 1878 Bechuanaland ;
Army, (retired); 6. 1857; 4th s. Expedition, South Africa, 1884;

of late H. J. Huggins, Chief Ashanti Expedition, 1896 ; Soudan
Justice, Sierra Leone m. 1883; ; Expedition, 1898 (despatches, D.
Elizabeth Sophia {d. 1898) ; S. O.) ; retired, 1905. Address o/o :
educ: Wurtemberg and Switzer- India Office, London. Club :

land Royal Naval School, New
; Army and Navy.
192
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPFIICAL DICTIONARY, 1915
Hughes.
Hughes, Sir Water Charleton, KL AsssitantjOrthopredic Department
(IL'0G),G.I.E., (1900), M. Inst, C.E., House Surgeon, General Hospital,
Chairman, Bombay Port Trust b, ;
Nottingham ; Assist. Medical Su-
1850; educ: pi'ivately and at King's perintendent, Dulwich Infirmary;
College, London vi, Evelyn Isabel
;
Joined the I, M.S. 1896 attached ;
Rosc,e.d. of late Col H. S.Hutchin- to 31st Punjab Infantry, 1897; ser-

son, I.C,S.; joined service in the ved in the Expedition into Up-
Indian Public Works Department, per Swat also in the Expedition
;
1868 Secretary to C5ôvernmcnt, P.

;
against Mahmuds (D.S.O. modal,
W.D.Bombay, 1887-92 Chairman, ;
two claps). Recrcatons : football,
Board of Trustees for the Port hockey, rowing. Address Now- :
of Bombay, 189-2-98 Additionnal ;

gong,I3undelkhund. Central India.
Member, Legislative Council, Bom-
bay, till 1908; Chairman, Bom- Hultzsch, Eugen, P.H.D, Dresden;
bay Improvement Trust, 1898-1900; studied classical and oriental
Fellow of the King's College, Lon- philology, especiall}' Sans,
don, and Fellow (by appoint- krit, at Bonn and Leipzig;
ment) of the Bombay University, Privat-docent for Orieiital studies
Address: Darmauth
'
House, at the University of Vienna ;
No. 2, Queen Anne's Gate, S. W. studied Indian Epigraphy

Clubs: Byculla, Bombay, India. travelled for months in N.
six
India and Kashmir, 1884-5 ;
Hughes-Buller, Ralph Buller, C.I. collected valuable Mss. and

E. (190S), Inspector-General of inscriptions Epigraphist of the
;
Police, Bengal s. of General Sir

;
ArchcGological Survey, Madras,
W. T. Hughes, K.C..B. b. 1871 ; ; 1887; Sanskrit examiner Madras
educ IMarlborough, and Balliol
: University, 1903; resigned, and
College, Oxford; assumed the name has been Professor of Sanskrit,
of Buller as being the heir of the University of Hallce Secretary ;
late James Buller of Dunley. to the Deutsche Morgenlandische

Bovey Traccy; vi. Elizabeth, y. d. Gesellschaft Corresponding
;
of late Very Rev Dr Norman Member, Batavian Society of

Maclcod, D. D. of Thistle joined ;
Arts and Sciences; ]\Icniber, Royal
service, 1800 became Assistant to
; Society of Science, Gottingen,
Agent to Governor-General, 1899 ;
etc; has written Prolegonîcna
special duty in connection with zu Vasantaraja Sakuna, and
Census and Gazetteer, 1901-G ;
edition of Bandhajanas Law
acted in various other capacities ;
book; South Indian Inscriptions
became .Inspoctor-Crencral of (Tamil and Sanskrit); Reports of
Police, Bengal, 1912. Publication: Sanskrit ]\Iss in South India;
Census Report, Balvichistan. Ad- many his treatises on Indian
of
dress V/ritcrs'
: Buildings, Cal- epigraphy have appeared in the
cutta, Iiidia. CZi/./k Isthmian. Indian Antiquary
Hugo, Major James Hi2nry,D, S. O. Hume, Colonel Charles Vernon,

(1898), ]M.R.('.S. (England), L.R. D.S.O. (1900), M.V.O. (1905),
C.P. (London), M.B.,B.Sc., (Lon- Indian Army 1860;
(retired); b,
don), D.Ph.,, I.M.S., Agency educ: at Mralborough; joined the
Surgeon, Bundelklmnd; b. 1870; Army, 1879; served in Burwick,
cdiir: Foyle College, Iiondondcrry, J8S(;-7 (despatches, medal and
St. Bai'tholomcw's Hospital ; in- clasp); captain, 1887; A.A.G.
terim House physician Clinical, ; South African field force, 1900
13 Mm
; ;
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915
Hume
(despatches, medal and five clasps late Henry Carew Hunt of Stoke
D.S.O.); Major, 1897; Liet-Gol, (hibriel, Devon; vi. 1878,
1904; Attache with the Japanese Annie, d, of Richard Agar of
Army in Manchuria, 1904-5; Bngnalstown Carlow served with
, ;
• Colonel, 1906; A.D.G. to C. in 5th Bombay Light Infantry

C. in India 1885-92; Military
, against the Taipings near Shan-
Governor to the Crown Prince of giiai; present at the storming
Siam, 1890-99; IMilitarv Attache and capture of the entrenched
to H,B.]\I.S, Embassy, Tokio, camp at Wang-Kaza, 18G2;
1903-7. Club Army and Navy. : accompanied his regiment to
Abyssinia, served1867
in ;
Hume, Sir
Robert, K.C. B, (1887), Afghan War, 1879-83, and com-
G.C.B. 1828; entered the
(190:^); 5, manded the 5th Bombay Light
Army, 1847 ; served in the Crimea, Infa,ntry in the march to Kanda-
1854-5; twice severely wounded; har (medal) Income and Land
:
served in the Bhutan expedition, Tax Commissioner forDevon, 190G;

18(15; commanded Sagar District, Hon, Colonel. 105th Mahratta
1874-7; Allahabad Division, 1879- Light Infantry, 1909; J, P, forDe-
80; Afghanistan Field Force, von. Address: Sid Abbey, Salcombo
1880-1; Quetta Division, 1881 Regis, near Sidmouth, Devon.
Lahore Division, 1881-4; became
Lieutenant-General, 1913. Ad-
dress : c/o India Office, London. Hunter, Lieut-Gen Sir Archibald,
K.C.B., (1898), D.S.O. (188G),
Hume. Rev. Robert A, M.A. ,D D, Governor and Comnrander-in-
veteren Aiiicrica.n Missionary of Chief Gibralter b. 1856
, educ
; ; :
Ahmednagar; 1847; b, Bombay, Glasgow Academy; Sandhurst

proud of being called an Indian; Joined the Army in the 4th King's
edac: Yale Universib}-; received Own Royal Lancaster, 1874 ;
his B.A., M.A.' and D.D, degress; eventually became Major-General,

returned to India, 1874; develop- 1896; served in Egypt under Sir
ed the Ahmedhnagar Theological Francis Grcnfell ; wounded
Seminary; Editor, "Dhyano- severely, in the battle of Giniss,
daya," an Anglo-marathi weekly 1885 ;also wounded slightly in
of Bombay. Jûblicnmodern View." the battle of Toski, 1889 on ;
Address: Ahmednagar, Bombay, special service in Egypt; Governor

India. of Dongola and Coitimandant of
Frontier Field Force,1895-99;
Hunt, Frederick John Robert Yere, Governor of Omdurman, 1899
Offg. Cliief Juilgc, Travanconre won Egyptian medal and other
(Retired) ; called to Bar (King's orders commanded 1st Class
;
Inn, Dublin), 1897; enrolled as Districtin India, 1899; command-

Advocate, Madras High Court, ed lO(,h Division, in South Africa,
1899; Judge, Travancorc High 1900-1901 (despatches, twice
Court, and cx-ofFicio Principal, promoted Lieut.- General);
Travancorc Law College, 1900; commanded in Scotland, 1901-
Of'fg Chief Justice, Travancorc High 1903 ; Western Army Corps,
Court, 1913 retired, 1914.
; India, 1904-7 ; commanded South-
ern Army, India, 1907-9. Chibs .
Hunt, Maj.-Gen. Robert Augustus Naval and ]\Iilitary, United

Carew; Un(>nipioycd Supernumer- Service.
ary List ; b. Hamburg, 1838 ; s, of
19i
; ;;
:
Hunter
Hunter, John Mark Somers, A. M Temple), 1875; Judge, Madras
(Oxford), Ag. Pr lie ipjil and Profes- i High Court, 1883 member ; of
sor of English, Presidency College, Council, Madras, 188G; memberof
Madras b, 1365; joined service as
; the Governor-General's Council,
Principal, Govt. College, Manga- 1888-93; joined India Office, as
lore, 1899; Ag. Professor of Eng- Judicial and Public Secretary, 1893;
lish, Prcsy. College, Madras, 1901; Member of Council of India, 1898,
Acting Principal, Governments 1908, Recreations: Cricket, tennis-
(Jolloge, Rajahmundry, 190'2 con- ; badminton, Cyling. Address :
ilrmed, 1903 Additional Professor

; Danesfort. Cambcrley. Chibs
of English, Presidency College, East India United Service.
Madras, 1912; Principal and Pro-
fessor of English, Presy. College,
Madras, 1913. .1 dJ/vss Madras, :
Hutchinson, Lieut. -Gen. Henry
DoYeton,C.S.I. (1903), Indian Army
India.
(retired) ; b. 1817 e. s, of late Dr,
;
T. Caylcy Hutchinson, D.I.G. of

Huntop, Lieut-Col. John Muir, C.S. Hospitals; m. 1874, Alice A., d,
1. (1899), Indian Army (retired) ; of late Col. Stuart-Monteth
/;. IMauritius, 1844 ; s. of Captain served Sikkim Campaign, 1887-88;
Hugh Hunter, R. N. m. Einily ; Relief of r,hitral, 1895 (medal and
Jean, cl. of J. Patison Thoni, Assis- clasp) ;Tirah Campaign, 1897-98
tant Secretary, India Office, Lon- (2 clasps) ; raised the 2nd battalion,
don, 1870 cdiic. Royal Naval
; :
3rd Gurkha Rifles, 1891; com-
School, Newcross King's Coll. ;
manded troops in Chitral, 189G
School, London; Ro3'al M. Acade- Director, IMilitary Education,
my, Woolwich ; Political Agent in India, 1896-1901 Special duty,
;
Kathiawar, India, till Ad-

1901. India Office, 1901-2 Assist. ;
dress : c/o Bank of England, Bur- Military Secretary (for Indian

lington Gardens, W. Affairs), 1902-4; Director of Staff
Duties, War OtHce, 1904-8.
Huskisson, Co!. Samuel George, C.B. I'liblicntions ; Military Sketching
(1907) lndi:in Army (retired); b. made easy. (5th edit,) Field ;
1837 ; entered Armv, 1855; served Fortification (5th edit.) ; The

Indian Mutiny, 1858-59 (medal) ;
Story of Waterloo The Storv of ;
Bhootan Expedition, 1874-75 1812 ; The Story of Corunna; The

(medal with clasp) ; Pcrak, 1875-7G Campaign in Tirah, 1897-98.
(despatches. Brevet-major); S. Recreations: shooting, bicycling,
.\frica, 1879 (medal.) Colonel, ;
chess. CAiibs : United Service,
IS88; Address: 9, Worthing Pilgrims.
Road, Southsea.
Hutchinson, Colonel James Bird,
Hutchins, Sir Philip Percival, C.S. I. (1904) Indian Army ;
C. S. I. (1880) ; K. C. unemployed supernumerary list,
S. I., (1891); London, 18-38;
&. 1902-5; Mcmljcr of Council,
5th s. of William Plutchins iii. ; Punjab; b. 1844; in. Annie
1800, Fanny Annie, d. of B. T. Charlotte, d. of Major-Gcn j-al
Norfor edue. Mc chant Tavlors
; : Hugh Rose, 1869; educ.: BlackluMlli
School; E.I.C. C '"lege, Hailey- Proprietary School Cheltenham ;
hnry joined I.C*^^ in Madras,

; College; Joined South Lancashire
1857 District Judge, 1872-82
; Rcgt., 186.3; served witli 5th
called to the Bar, (Inner Ghoorka Riiles, 18G5-G8 Comniis. ;
195
; ;,
Hutchinson.
sioncrand Superintendent, 1894-99; Hyde, Yen. Henry Barry, M.\..
Governor, Aitchison College, A.K.G. Archdeacon of Madras an;!
Lahore, 1900-5. Address Wavcrley : Commissary of Diocesan Court,
Drive, Cambcrlcy. 1905-10; b. 1854 e. s. of late Hcnr>
;
Barry Hyde ; 7ii. Hilda Dixon,

Hutchinson, Hon. Sir Joseph '
d. of William Sheppard of
Turner, Kt. (1S05), M. A., Ealing educ ; Royal Institution
:
Bar-at-Law, Chief Justice, School, Liverpool King's College, ;
Supreme Court, Ceylon ; s. of London University College, Dur-

;
Isaac Hutchinson of Braystones, ham; Ordained, 1878 Curate of ;
Cumberland b. 1SG9 ; vi.

; Cons- Ashford, Kent Private Secretary
;
tance Mary, d. of J. Lucas of Staple- to Dr. Lightfoot, Bishop of Dur-

ton House, Upper Tooting, 1897 ; ham ; Curate of St. Oswald's,
educ :St. Bees School Christ's ; Durham, then of Nemington,
Coll. Cambridge; Called to Bar Surrey ;Chp.plain, Bengal Ec-
Middle Temple, 1879 Chief ; clessastical Establishment, 1887 ;
Justice, Gold Coast Colony, 1882; Chaplain, St. John's, Calcutta; Hon
chief Justice of Grenada, 1895-97; Chaplain, Indian Vol. Forces,
Chief Justice of Cyprus, 1897-1906; 1899, transferred to Madras, 1899 ;
Chief Justice, Ceylon, since 1906. Domestic Chaplain to Bishop

Address Colombo,: Ceylon Acting Archdeacon, 1904-5 Ciom- ;
Lorton Hall, Cumberland. Club : missary in charge of Diocese,

Reform. Madras, 190G-7. Hon. Fellow,
University of Madras Commis- ;
sary in England of the Bishop

Hutchinson, Sir Sydney Hutton
of Madras, 1907; Vicar of Bovey
Cooper, Kt., (1906) M.I. C. E.,
Tracey Devon. Publication :
Director-General of Telegraphs.
Parish of Bengal Parochial ;
India, 1903-7 h. 1852 3rd s. of
Annals of Bengal. Address. The
; ;
late Dr. T. Cyaley-Hutchinson, of

Vicarage, Bovey Tracey, Devon.
Indin Army ; edîc St. James's
:
Collegiate School, St. Helicrs,

Jersey the ; Hartley Institute, Hyderabad, (Dcccan) Nizam of; His
Southampton ; Assistant-Superin- Highness Asaf jait, Muzaffar-ul-
tendent, Indian Telegraph Dept., Markwal- Mamalik, Nizam-ul-
1871 ; Superintendent, 1892; Chief Muik, Nizam-ud-Daula, Nawab
Superintendent, 1901 Director,;
Mir Sir Osman Ali-Khan Bahadur
1903; retired, 1907; Kaiser-i-Hind, Fatteh Jung, G. C.S.I. b. 188G :
;
first class, 1901. Address: 22, ascended the J\Iasnad, 29th August
I^dith Road, West Kensington, W. 1911 ; an enlightened and wise
Club : Oriental. ruler; contributed a magnificent
sum of 60 lakhs of rupees to
the present continental v/ar of
Hutton, Charles Kerbct, A.M. I. C.S,,
Europe. Address H\ derabad :
IMumber, Legislative Council, U. P.;

(Deccan), India.
educ: R.I.E. College, Cooper's Hill;
Joined service as Assistant Engi-
neer, N. W. Provinces, 1881 ;
Hji ndman- Jones, Sir William Henry
Executive Engineer, 1893 Super- ; Kt, (1906) Chief -Justice, Straits
;
intending Engineer, 1905 ; Chief Settlements since 1906 b. 1847 ;

.
;
Engineer & Secretary to Govt, educ : Marlborough Trinity ;
1912. Address; AllahciUid, U. P., College, Cambridge called to Bar, ;
India. Ijincolu's Inn, 1879; acting Senior
196
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DIUTIONAliY, 1915.
HYNDMAN
Police ]\Iagistratc, and Commis- Bombay Corporation, 1899; Mem-
sioner to inquire into administra- ber, Legislative Council, Bombay,
tion and working of Police Force, 1899; Sheriff of Bombay, 196-1,
Barbadoes, 1880; acting Judge, an ardent supporter of Primary
Court of Appeal, 1881; Magistrate, Education ; introduced the read-
1st District, St. Lucia, 1881; Mem- ing of Koran in schools ; Member,
ber, Executive and Legislative Blanaging Committee Anju- ,
Councils, 1881; Delegate to West man-i-Islam, Bombay President, ;
Indian Telegraph Conference, 1882; Khoja Reading Room and

acting Chief Justice, St. Lucia Library; Member, Improvement
and Tobaco, 1883 acting ; Trust and Plague Committee,
Attorney-General 1888 Mem- ; Bombay represented Bombay on
;
ber, Windword Court of appeal, the Museum Conference held at

188G ; INIagistratc and Member, Calcutta, 1907; Director, Bank of
Executive and Legislative Council, India Limited. Aa dress: Bombay,
Granada, 1887 Resident Magis- ;
India, Cliths : Islam Gymkhana
trate, Westmoreland, Jamaica, and Orient.
1888 ;St. Thomas-Ye-East, 1890 ;
St. aothcrine, City and par-

18'Jl ;
Idar, Maharaja of Major-Gencral ;
ish of Kingston, ISU'i acting ;

H. H. Maharaja Sir Pratab
Puisne Judge, 1895 acting Attor- ; Singhji, L, L. D, (Camb)
ney-General and ]\Iember of Exe- G. C. S. I., K. C. B., A. D. C; b.
cutive Council, 1396 ; Resident 1845 succeeded to gaddi, 1903;
;
Magistrate for Jamaica 189G : belongs to the great Rathor Rajput

Puisne Judge, Straits Settlements, clan, believed to have sprung from
189G ;acting Judicial Commis- Kuchlia, the 2nd son of Divine
sioner, Federated Malay States, Rama pays tribute to the Gaik-
;
1908 Judicial
; Commissioner, war and receives tribute from
Federated IMalay states, 1904 ; some other minor States; appoint-
Chief Judicial Commissioner. ed (2nd time) as Regent of the
1900. Address: Good-wood, Sin- State of Jodhpur during the
gapore. Club Albemarle. : minority of the Chief of that
State, 1891 his own State is
;
administered by his son, Maharaja '
Dhiraj IMaharajaji Shri Dowlat

Sinhji Sahib Bahadur; Member
of the India Government's Mission
Ibbctsoia, Lady ; « . i.i ,,! Denzil to Kabul appointed A D. C. to
;
Charles Jelf Ibbetson, I. C. S., 11. R, H

the Prince of Wales (King
sometime Lieut-Governor of the Emperor Edward VII.) Honorary ;
Punjab, and d. of Samuel Coulden, Lt.-Col, British Army;

in the
lof Cambridge; ;«, 1870. A(/<i!rfi's ;
helped in founding the Imperial
58, Nevern Square, S. W. Service Troops, 1889; formed the
Jodhpur Lancers, 1897 attended ;
Ibrahim Rahiintuola, Ilon'ble Sir, Empress Victoria's D. J. and was

Kt, C. ]. E., J. P, Bombay ; b, created G.C.S.I.; joined the Moh-
1602 ; s. Rahinitoola Kadcrl)hoy ;
amand expedition with an escort
joined his brother in business ; of Jodhpur Lancers joined the ;
started the firm of Rahimtoola Tirah expd as A. D. C. to ticneral

Ivhaderbhoy and Co Member, ; Sir W. Lockba:t area of the ;
Standing Committee ot the Bom- State, 10G9 sciiiare miles i)opula- ;
bay Corporation, 1895 : President- tion, about 170.000; revenue,

:
INDIAN BIOGEAPlllCAL DICTIONARY, 1915
iDAR
lakhs the Maharaja is entitled to
;
Swami Nayudu Gam; claims
a Salute of 15 guns. Address descent from an ancient family saic
Idar, Ahmadnagar, Bombay, to have emigrated from modern
Presidency, India. Vellore, Chittoor District in the
iMadras Presidency, during the
Idar. Ruling Chief of; Maharaja time of Krishna Raya, the greatest
Dhiraj Mahai'ajaji Shri Dov/lat of the Vijayanagar Kings (1509-
Sinhji Sahib Bahadiu' o at ; . 1580 A.D.); s. of Kasturi Ranga
Jodhpur, 1878; educ: Mayo College, Appasawmi Nayudu; b. 1847; educ:
Ajmerc; received miltary training Hindu College, Tinnevelly ; knows
in the Imperial Service Cavalry, English, Tamil and Sanskrit ;
Jodhpur and was Sqadrou Com- assumed management, 1900;Mcm-

maiidant and Adjutaxit in the same ber. District and Taluk BoarJ.s,
Corps for some j-ears ; was Military Tinnevelly ; maintains a choultry
Pecretary and Member of at Koilpatti. Recreation: Music.
Jodhpur State Council; was adopt- Address: Ilaiyarasanandal, via,
ed by Maharaja Sir Pratap Singhji Koilpatti, Tinnevelly District,
Bahadur of Idar; iiistalled on the Madras Presy., India.
gadi, consequent on the Meharaja's
appointment as Regent of the Ilbert, Sir Courtenay Peregrine, C.
slate of Jodhpur, 1911; ac- I.E (188-2), C.S.I (1885), K.C.S.
companied his father to England I. (1899), G.C.B. (1911) b, 1811; ;
for the Coronation of late s. of Rev. Peregrine Arthur Ilbert;

King-Emperor he when
was educ Marlborough and Balliol
:
made A.I),C. Prince

to of College, Oxford; Hertford, Ireland,
Wales (nov/ Emperor George V.); Craven and Edin Scholar
again visited England for the called to Bar (Lincolns Inn),
Coronation of Emperor George V ;
18G9 ; Ijegal Member, Surepmo
served in the Mohamad E.xpedi- Council, India, 1882-6 introduced :
tion with an escort of Jodhpur what has come to be known as the

.
Lancers ; joined the Tirah expedi- "Ilbert Bill," which raised consid-
tion as A. D. C. to General Sir W. erable opposition from Anglo-
Lockhart ; area of the State, 1GG9 Indians; Vice-Chancellor, Calcutta
square miles ; population, about University, 1885-6; Parliamentary
170,000 revenue,
; 6 lakhs ;
Assistant Counsel and Counsel of
entitled to a salute of 15 guns- tlie Treasury, 1886-1901 ; Clerk to
Address Idar,
: Bombay Presi- the House of Commons, 1901.
dency, India. I'uhlicalions 'the Governinent of
:
India,' 1898 'Legislative Methods

;
Iftikhar-ud-Din, Fakii' Saiyad, and Forms,' 1901, Address :
CLE (1911), Settlement Collector; Speaker's Court, Palace of West-

entered Government Service, minister, S.W. Chib Athenffium. :
18SG; appointed Extra-Assistant

Commissionr, 1901; Revenue Mem- Imam Maulvi, B.A., Khan
Ali,
ber of Council, Tonk State, 190-3; on Bahadur, Lahore entered Servic
;
special duty with the Amir of Afg- as Assistant Professor, Government

hanistan; British Agent at Kabul, College, Lahore, 1887 ; Proba-
1907; Settlement Collector, 1910. tioner, Provincial Civil Service,
Address Tonk, Rajputana, India.
: 1838; Assistant Commissioner,
Punjab, 1891 ; District Judge,
Ilaiyarasanandal, Zamindav of; 1895; Divisional Judge, 1903.
Sri Rr-villa Yenkataranga Appa- Publications An Urdu translation
;
198
;
INDIAN BIOGRVPFIICAL DTCTTONARY, 101.^.
[NA^[ ALI
of an Epitomo of Hamilton's the npprohation of the late

Lectures on Psj'chology. Address :
King Oscar of Sweden ; Sham-
Lahore, India. sul Ulcma, 1889, Address :
Patna, Bengal. India

Imam, Hon. Syed Ali, Legal Mem-
ber, Viceroy's Council, Calcutta; Impey, Lt Col. Lawrence, E. C. I,
s. Syed Imdad Imamkhan, a
of (1911), Ollg. Resident, Baroda
reputed scholar and physician of State 1862; s. of
; b, Col, E. C,
Patna b. at Neora near Patna,
;
Impey, E. educ I\Iarlbo-
C. I. ; :
1869 ; school, Arrah,

cdiic : Zilla rough, and Sandhurst joined ;
and the Patna College proceed- ;

British Army in Derbyshire as
ed to England, joined the Middle Lieutenant, 1SS3 ; transferred to
Temple and was called to the Bar, Indian Army, 1885 employed in ;
1S90; returned to India and began the Political Department of the

practice at Calcutta and then re- Government of India, 1887 was ;
moved to Bihar was retained by ;

Political Agent in Alwar, Bhopal,
the Crown in the famous Dumraon etc. Recreations : riding ; golf, and
Raj adoption case at Arrah was a ;
bridge. Address: Jjitvodn, India.
INIember of the District Board, and Club : East India United Service.
the Municipality of Patna for six
years Trustee of the A. M. 0.
;
Inchcape, James Lyle Mackay, 1st
College, Aligarh, 1903 President, ;
Baron (1911) G. C. M. G. (1902),
;
Bihar Provincial Conference, 1908; K. C.S.I. (1910;, K.C.I.E. (1894)

Fellow, Calcutta University, 1909; CLE. (1891) ; s. of James Mackay
President, All-India Muslim Lea- of Arbroath; b. 1852 ; Partner in
gue Conference, Aniritsar, 1909; the firm of IMackennon Mackenzie
suggested a system of mixed Eelec- and Co., merchants of Calcutta and
torates as a result of the compro- Bombay President
; Bengal
mise arrived at with the Hon. Mr. Chamber of Commerce; Mem b c r,
G. K. Gokhale; an ardent Port Commission Mem b e r, ;
supporter of the Indian National Governor-General's Legislative

Congress and was of great help to Council, 1891-1893 Sheriff of Cal- ;
the Indian delegctes who had cutta, 1892; member of the Coun-
proceeded to England in 1S90 cil of India, 1897-1911 ; Special
;
succeeded Sir. S. P. Sinha as Commisionor to negotiate a new

Legal ]\Icmbcr of the Viceroy's Commcrial treaty with China, 1901
Council, 1910. Address: Delhi; member of tlic Committee to in-
Calcutta ; and Patna, India. quircintoConsularService of Great
Britain, and a member of the
[mdad Imam Khan, Syed, Shama-ul- Committcto inquire into the work-
Uioma, ; father of the Hon Syod:
ing of the Board of Trade and Local
Ali Imam, ITasanand Syed Government Boards, 190-3 ;
Imam b, 1849 educated in

; ;
IMcmber, Committee on National
I'crsian, Arabic, and English ;
Insurance of Shipping during War,
a reputed medical practitioner 190G represented Secretary of
;
at I'iitna ; known to supply food State for India during Colonial

and medicine to needy and poor Conference, 1907 Director of Suez ;
patients a poet, scholar, and

;
Canal Co. ; British India Steam
a good writer on literary, scientific Navigation Co and National ;
and agricultural subjects one ;

Provincial Bank; vi. the daughter
of his treatises on philosophy, oi Jamcsshanks, of Roscry, 1883;
'
]\rirat-ul-llnkama, has received '
Jfeir and s. Ifon'ble Kenneth.
iNCHCArE
Adderss 7'2, Scamoro
; Placn, Commissioner, Upper Burma, 1903,
Mayfair, London, W. Clubs : Judge, Chief Court, Lower Burma;
Athcnieam, and Oriental. 1905-09; Acting Chief Judge, 1908.
retired, 1909.I'ablicatinns The :
Indrasinhji, Raja Shri Maharawal; Burmese Calendar The Burmese ;
s, of lato Raja Si'i Pratapsinliji; and Arakanosc Calendars. Address:

b, 1838 succ3cdcdto gaddi, 1911;
; 49, AilesburyRoad, Dublin. Club.
tiont to the Rajkumar Collego, but Hibernsian United Service, Dublin.
was called av»'ay from it owing to
tliG serious illness of his father, Irwin, George Robert, B.A., C.S.I.
to look after the administration (1901) I.C.S. (rctired);s. late Henry
and has since been sharing the Irwin of Mount Irwin, Tynan b. ;
responsibility of the State admi- 1855 ;educ Uppingham : Christ :
nistration, the Education Depart- Church, Oxford joined Service,

;
ment being specially placed in 1S7S; transferred to Political Dept,

his charge. The Chiefs of this 1886 ; served in the Indian Foreign
State are Rajputs, and claiin des- Office and various Native States ;
cent from the Solanki race ; retired, 1903. Address c/o India :
area of the State, 215 sq miles; Office, London. Club East India :
population, 40,000 the Chief is ; United Service.

Address Bansda, Bombay Prcsy.,
: Irwin, Henry, C. I. E. (1888),
India. M.I.C.E.: b. 1841, s. of Yen Henry
Irwin joined
;
Public Works
Department, 18GS Agent to the
Inglis, William Arbuthnot, C.S.I. ;
1853 Governor-General, Rajaputana,

(1908) I. G.S. (retired) ; 6. ;
1888; Consulting Architect to
s.of Colonel Hugh Inglis Inver-
Government, 1889; retired, 1896.
ness; educ: Wellington College;
Address Adyar House, Adyar,
:
R. I.E. College: joined service in
Madras.
the Indian P, W. D- Exocntive ;
Engineer, 1883; Officiating Under- Irwin, Henry Crossly, B.A., I.C.S ;

Secretary, P.W. Department, Ben- (retired); educ: Balckheath Pro-
gal, 1891-92; Superintending Engi-
prietary School St Edmund's :
neer, 1896; Chief Secretary, Go- Hall, and Queen's College, Exford;
vernment of Bengal (Irrigation,
entered L C. S. 1869; Asst Com-
Branch), 1907; retired, 1908.
missiner, N. W. P; Deputy
Addrccs: C/o India Office, London- Collector; Collector and Magistrate,
1889; District and Sessions Judge;
Irwin, Sir Alfred Macdonald Bultael 1895; retired, 1896. Publication ;
Kt. (1910), C.S.I. (1904), I.C.S, The Grardcn of India. Address :
(retired) 1853; s. of Von- Henry

; /;. c/o India office, London.
Irwin, B. D., Elphin m. 1884, ;
Alice Kathleen {d, 1899), d. of Islington, Lord, (Dickson-Poynder)

Christopher French, J. P., John Povnder Dickson-Poynder,
D. L.; educ-; Kingstown School, P.C.,K.,"C.M.G., (1911), D.S.O.,
Dublin joined service in the (l)y fust marriage) of the late Rear
;
Punjal), 1870 ; Deputy Com- Admiral john Bourmasfcos Dickson,

missioner, 1886 Commissioner, ;
C. B.;6ths. of 2nd Baronet: h.
1898 Acting Judge, Chief Court,
;
1866; succeeded to Baronetcy, 1884.
Burma, 1902; IMember, Legislative educ at Harraw, and at Christ;
:
Council, 1903 Acting Judicial ; Church, Oxford ; assumed tin
200
:
INDIAN Bt03RAPH[C.\L DICTIONARY, 1015
Islington
additional and arms of
surname Oriental Dramatic Company of
Poynder, ratron of two
1888 ; Southern India Captain of the
;
livings; Chairman, Board of Pachaiyappa's College Cricket

Trade Arbtiration Court lion ; Club. I'ublications joint author ;
Lieutenant in the Army, and a of several Telugu and Tamil books

Knight of justice of Ord^r for schools. Recreation : Music.
of St. John of Jerusalam in Address : Car Street, Triplicane,
England Lieutenant, 8rd Batta-
; Madras. club : Suguna Yilasa
lion Royal Scots (Lothion Regi- Sabha, Madras.
ment), and ?>Iajor and Hony L.
Col, Royal Ciltshiro Yeamonry ;
Iyengar, A. Narasimha.Rai Baha-
served in South Africa with his
dur (18S7), retired Durbar Bakshi,
Battalion, 1909 (despetchos D. S.
Mysore ; b. 1845 Honorary Secre-
(),); Member, Royal Commission ;
tary, Maharani's College since

on London Traffic, 1904 Member, ;
1888 took a prominent part in

Royal Commission on Trade ;
the founding of that College, 1880;

Relations between Canada and
has founded a Brahmin Widow's
West Indies, 1909-10; elected M.P.
for Wilts N.W., or Chippenham
Home in Mysore of which he has
been Honorary Secretary since its
(c),, 1892 re-elected,
;
October
foundation deeply interested in
1900 Jiaron Islington, of Islington ;
the amelioration of the position of

Co. London
(peerage of United
Kingdom), 1910; President, Royal
women in India. Address ;
Commission, Mysore, India.
Public Services
India, 1912. Address Govern- :
ment House, Auckland and Wel- Iyengar, Asur Rangaswmai, I$.A.,
lington, New
Zealand. Seats, H.L. Rao Bahadur, Revenue Com-
Hartham. Corshom. Clubs : Turf, missioner (retired), IMysore State;
Marlborough, Brookes. b. 1851 B. A., 18G9 B. L, 1874;
; ;
joined Mysore Service, 1870; Pui-

sne Judge, Chief Court, I\Iysore,
Iyengar, Duraiswami, Wubhaya- 1874 rose to the position of Re-
;
vedantapuram; ^Manager, Messrs venue Commissioner ; Rao

Longmans, Green & Co., j\Iadras ;
Bahadur, 1911, retired, 1912.
s. of W. Srinivasa Iyengar b. ;
Address Bangalore city, ^Mysore
:
1872 ; joiQed service in the Educa- Province, India.

tional Di^partment, as clerk, oflicc
of the Inspector of Schools, Central Iyengar, Dr, Ramaswami S. Y.,
Circle, JMadras, 1893 joined ;
M.D. L. R. C. P, andS. (Ed.), L,
Christ Church European School, R. P. and S. (Cilasgow), Personal
JMadras, as 1st Assistant, 189G ;
Assistant to Senior Surgeon and
head clerk attached to Pachaiyap- Government Oculist, ]\fysore State;
pa's College, Madras, 1908; Mana- b, 18G3 educ at the Central Col-
; :
ger, Tilessrs Thompson & Co., lego, Bangalore; Maharajas t;olleg(i,

Madras, ; 1905
joined Messrs. Mysore, and the Medical Colliige,
Longman, (jreen i^ (Jo., as Madras ISladras; M. D. 1888 ; Edinburgh
representative, 1905 acted as
; and Glasgow degrees, 1890; joined
Manager, B.iml)ay Branch of Service as Assistant Surgcnin, i'an-
that firm ; Secrtitary, Srce galore, 1899 Science TeacluT,
;
K'rislina (lana Sabha, Madras ;

H. H, ]\Iaharani's Girl's School,
Memljer, Snguna Vilasa Sabha ;
1K93 ; revcrttid to lîangalore and
Member and latterly Secretary, was in charge of the Lc^ptir and
201
; ;
Iyengar
Lunatic Asylums, and ]\laternit\' ways ;
joined of Directors, Board
and Medical Stores, 1S94 Oflig ;
190-2, 1904. Address
retired, :
Civil Surgeon, Chickmaglur,iS'.)G; Springfield, Dollar, N.B.

Assistant Surgoen, Eyelnlirnuiry,
1897 travelled through India for
;
lyyan Pillai, K., B.A., DewanPiesh-
collecting statsticson the eyesight k;ir,Kotfcayam, Travancore State.
of school children, 1901 Person- ; Address Kotiayani, Travancore,
:
al Assistant to Senior Surgoen and S. India.

Government Oculist, 1906. Ad-
dress: Bangalore city, ]\Iysore Pro-
vince, India.
Jackson, Abraham Valentine Wil-
lyenger, Hon K. Rama, B. A., : liams L.H.D., LIj.D: b, in New
;
B. L., Valdl, Madura; B. A., 1S92 ;

York City, U. S. A, 1862°; s, of
B. L., 1890 began his practice at
; David S. Jackson, merchant; ediic:
Madura enrolled himself as a
; at Columbia University, N. Y.,
Vakil of the High Court, 1901 is ; iind at Halle in Germany
a ]\Iember, Madras Legislative Professor of Indo-Iranian langua-
Council, representing the districts ges, Columbia University his ;
of Trichinopoly, Madura and special field of research as a scho-

Tinnevelly. Address: IM a d u r a, lar is the sacred literature of the
Madras Presidency, India. Zoroastriau religion visited India ;
and Ceylon, 1901 travelled in ;
Iyengar, K. R. Srinivas, M. A., Persia and Central Asia for purpo-

Mysore 1871 ;
Passed B.A.,
b, ;
ses of archfeological research
1890 M.A., 1S93; entered Mysore
;
especially of Zoroastrianism, 1903;
Service, 1892 Is now Secretary to ;
collated part of the Persian
the Government of IMysore, Gene- inscription of King Darius on the
ral and Rev. Departments ; has Behistun rock .-Director, American
the power of a District ]\Iagistrate. Oriental Society Hon. member of ;
Address Bangalore, ]\l3'sore Pro-

: Society for making researches
vince, India. into Zoroastrian Religion, Bom-
bay, (1899) twice delegated by the
;
Izat, Alexander, M.I.C.E., I.C.E., U.S. Government to International

(ISUiS), Director of Bengal and Congresses of Orientalists. Publi-
North Western Railway Comp- cations A hymn of Zoroaster,
:
any ; b. 184:4 s. of A. Izat, of ; Avcsta Grammar in comparison

Dollar, Scotland vi, Margaret ; with Sanskrit; Avesta Reader
Deward, d. of James Reiinie, Persia, Past and Present Trans- ;
1873 joined service in the Indian

;
caspian and Turkistan; & a num-
P. W. D. as Assistant-Engineer, ber of articles contributed to
Hyderabad, 1863; transferred to journals and Encyclopiedias.
Railway Branch, 1870 served in ; Address New York, U.S.A.
:
various parts of India and was

instrumental in initiating a n d Jacob, Edward Fountaine. C. I. E,
carrying out many metre-gauge (IM'.)S), A. M. I. C. E., Manager
extensions services lent to Bengal
; (retired), Oudh and Rohilkhand
and North- Western Railway as Railway ; s. of late Richard D.
Agent and CAnel Engineer, 1883 ;
Jacob of Stoke, Ncwington ; b,
Director, Roliilkand andlvumayun 1852; Cooper's Hill College,
edjic:
Railway, 1883-1904; also Deloi, London joined service in the P
;
Umballa, Kalka and Simla Rail- W. D. 1870 transferred to Rail- ;
202
;
JAC015.
way Deptfc. as District Tfaftlc the IM-iharajah of Jaipin% 1867;
Supt. 1880 transferred to
; N. served at Aden, 1861-66 (thanked
W. P. Ry. 1887 transferred as ; by Secretary of State); received
IManager, Oudh and Rohilkhand thanks of the Cxovt, of India for
Railway, 1905; retired, 1907. exertions during famine in
Address Carlton House, Kxniouth.
: Rajputana. 1868-69; commended
Club East India United Service.
: bv Govt, of India for services in
the P. W.D. of the Jaipur State,
Jackscn, M.W.H. Controller-Gene- 1872; again thanked, 1873 and
ral of Revenue, Ceylon, 1910. Add- 1890 ; Assist. Field Engi-
7'css Colombo, Cevlon.
: neer with the Aden Force,
1865-6G; blown up in the destruc-
tion of an Arab fort, 1866 atten- ;
Jacob, Honble Sir Lionel Montague. ded Coronation of late Emperor

C. S. I. (190:^), K. C.S.I. (1911), M. Edward VII as Political Officer
1. C. E., Secretary, (P. W. D.) with H.H. Maharajah' of
the
Government of India s. of General ; Jaipur, 1902; on special duty as
H. Jacob b. 1853 ;educ ;
Consulting Engineer for Irrigation
Bath R. 1. E. College m. Minnie
; ; in Rajaputana, 1902-5 ;the follow-
Wiustanley Rughton, 1890 joined ;
ing are among his many archi-
service as Assistant Engineer, 1875; tectural designs :
—
the Sandeman
]<>xecutive I'jnginecr, 1883 Under ;
Memorial Hall at Quetta; Secre-
Secretary (EniigrationBranch, 1894; tariat Ofiices for the Crovt. of India
Superintending Engineer, 1899 ;
at Simla; the Victoria Memorial
Member, Legistative, Council, Hall at Peshawar the .Bank of
;
Burma, 1903 Chief ICngineer and ;

Jladras the
; Albert Hall at
Secretary to Government, Burma, Jaipur; the Jubilee Clock Tower
1908-05 Secretary to Government
;
at Jaeodabad; St. Stephen's College
of India (P. W. D.) since 1905 ;
at Delhi the PuUic offices at
;
Additional Mem l)er, Imperial Legis- Jodhpnr and at Dholpur; the

lative Council, 1910. Address: Hospital at Bhaiatpur; College for
37, Queen's TMansions, Victoria the Begum of Bhopal; a Palace for
street, S. \V, Club: United Service. the I\Iaharajah of Kotah ; a Palace
and other buildings for the IMaha-
rajah of Bikaner; the Church at
Jacob, Sir (Samuel) Swinton, -laipur; the R. C. Church at
CLE. (1893), K.C.l.K., (190-2). Ajmere; the iicsv Daly C!ollege
A.I.C.E., I\LR. I.B:A.; late Chief at Indore and subsidiary buildings;
Engineer, Jaipur State, India b, ;
the Miirblo Canopies over the
1841; .s. of Colonel W. Jacob, Bom- Statues of late Empress Victoria
bay Artillery; ('d/fc; Cheam School; at Lahore, Lucknow, and
Addiscombe College; gained Com- Ajiulhya; Fountains at Calcutta
mission in Bombay Artillery ;
and Bombay; IMarble Altars,
Lieut, 1858; joined Indian Stall Founts, Pulpits, etc., in different
Corps, 1862; Capt, 1870; Major, ]iarts of India; received the title of
1878; Liout-Col. 1884; Colonel, Oflicei* del' kcndemicdes Benu.r
1888; served in P. W.D. 18G2-9(J; Arts by French-Government; owns
Superintending Engineer, 1893; Kaiser-Hind gold medal holds ;
officiated as Suptg. I'higineer Coronation medals for ]''jngland

and Secretary to the A. G. G. and India. I'ltblicnlioiL-, : Ja.i)in r
for Rajputana, C. I. on and Portfolios t)f .Architectural Details;

several occasions; services lent to a work on Jaipur Enamels; letter
203
; ;;
INDIAN BlOGRAl^HlCAL DICriONARY, 1916.
JACOB
press by Sargcon-Col.T.H. Hencllcy rank of Assistant Surgeon, and the
C.I.E. Address: Jaipur, Rajputana, title of 1898; is a mem-
Rao Sahih,
India. ber of the Sangeeta Samajam i« ;
a social reformer ;President, Hindu

Jacob,Herman George; 6. at Cologne, Balika Patasala, Egmore. Publi-
1850 ; at GologQC, Berlin
educ :
cation: Tamil trantlation of
and Bonn ; visited India, 1873-4 ;

Falconer's Manual of Midwfery,
Professor of Sanskrit at the Uni- and Telugu Ballads. Address:
versities of Munster, 1876 Kiel ; ; Gangureddi Street, Egmore,
1885 Bonn, 1889.
:
Publications : Madras, India.
Kalpasutra ; Ayaranga Sutra
188-2 Jaina Sutras, "Sacred Books
:
Jagaveera Rama Yenketeswara
of the East", Vols. XXII, XIV, Ettappa Nayakar Bahadur,
Ausgewahlte Erzahlungon inMaha- (See Etnyapurain.)
rastri Das Ramayana Mahabha-
;
;
rate (statement of contents) The :
computation of Hindu Dates ;
Jagat Narain Bhargava, Rai

Dhyanyalaka (translation) ;Upami-
Sahib, Muntazimmal b. Ajmere,
tibhava prapandra Katha; Samarai-
;
1865; educ: at Ajmere Government

chcha Kaha, and Samaraditya
College; s. Pundit Ramjiven Bhar-
Samksepa contributed to
; the
gava; entered Shafrurs state service
exitschrift dor Deutschen Morgou-
as Tutor to H.H. the Maharaja
landischen Ge- sellschaft, Indian ;
acted as Civil and Criminal Court

Antiquary, etc.
officer ;served in Ajmere Commis-
sion for 10 years; was Superinten-
Jadoa, Nawab of, H. H. Nawab Sir dent, Baoni State inBundelkhand
Muhammad Iftikhan AH Khan retired, 1907 entered service of
;
Bahadur ; b. 1883 Succeeded,

:
the Maharaja of Datia as Legal
1895 entitled to a salute of 13
;
Adviser ; Assistant Political Agent,
guns. Address Jadoa, Malvva, :
Bundlekhand, 1907 ; joined Gwa-
Central India. lior Service as member. Board
of Revenue ; Present Post, 1908 ;
Jagdamba Devi.Srimati, Maharani; Rai Sahib, 1907. Address: Morar,

Widow of I\lahaaiahopodliyaya Gwalior, India.
Maharaja Sri Partab Narayan
Singh, K. C. I. E., of Ajodhya.
adopted Kunwar jagadauibilca Jhangirabad, Taluqdar of; Hon'ble
Pratab Sing, to succeed after Raja Sir Tasadduk Rasul Khan,
her death to the estate. Address :
K.C.l.E. (1908) is an Hony. ;
Ajodhya, Fyzabad, U.P., India. INIagistrate ; President of the

Hockey Club elected Chairman
;
Jagannayakulu Raju,R., Rao sahib, of the Bara Bauki i\Iuniciimlity,

P. T, S. Honorary Assistant Sur- 1910 ; Raja conferred, 1819;
title of
geon (retired); 6. 1845 educ : ; made hereditary, 1897 ; Vice,
London Mission School, Baiigalore, Predident of the Taluqdars Bri-
the Anderson School (Now the tish Indian Association, Oudh
Madras Christian College), and the was a Member of the Legislative
Madras Medical College joined ; Council, U.P, in. Rani Zeb-un-
;
Service in the Medical Department, risa, 1873. Address Jahangirabad, :
1866 ; served the department for Bara Banki, U.P., India. Club:
32 years retired with theHonorary
: United Service, Lucknow,
204
iNl>lAN J3I0GRAPHICAL DlCTlONAllY, 1915.
AIPUR
aipur, Maharaja of ; Col. H. H., attend the Coronation of late Em-
Siramad-i-Rajhai-Hindustan Raj peror Edward VII is entitled ;
Rajendra ShreeMaharajadhiraj, to a salute of '21 Guns. Address :
Sir Sawai Madho Singh Bahadur, Jaipur, Rajputana, India.

K.G.C.S.I, (1888), G.G,I.K., (1901)
G.G.V.O., (1903), LL. D. Edin.
(1908), Hon. Col. of 13th Rajputs Jaisalmer, Maharaja of ; His
(Shdhawati) Regiment, (1901); b.
Highness Maharaj-Adhiraj Maha
1861; S. 1880; headof Kuchhwaha rawal Shri Salivahan Bahadur is ;
clan of Rajputs who trace their des- a Rajput of the jadu Bhathi clan-
cent froniRama, the celebrated king claiming decent from the divine
of Ayodhya (niorden Oudh) the ;
Krishna b, 1887; cdnc. Mayo Col-
;
modern capital, Jaipur, was built lege, Ajmere ; succeeded to gaddi as

in 17'28 A.D. by Maharaja Jai Singh a minor, 1891 m, 2nd daughter of
;
the ancient capital being Amber, H. H. Maharao Kaishri Singhij

founded in. 1150 A.D.; the admi- Bahadur of of Sirohi invested with ;
nistration is carried on by a Council powers, 1998 area of the State

full :
consisting of ten members, the 16,062 square miles; population,

Maharaja exercising the supreme 73,500; revenue, abont one lakh;
civil and criminal authority The State came under British pro-
wit\iin his territories; area of tection and control for the first
the State, 15579, square miles ;
time in 1818 The INIaharaja main-
;
population, '2,G58,G6(i ; maintains tains a military force of 39 cavalry,

an Imperial Transport Corps, 168 infantry, "l3 artillery, and i7
of 695 non-commissioned ofhcers
serviceable guns is entitled to a ;
and men; takes a deep interest in salute of 15 guns. Address Jaisal- :
all matters afEccting the welfare of

mer, Rajputana, India.
the British Empire ; among his
•
many princely liberalities may

bo mentioned his subscription of
Rs. 1,600,000 for founding a Jam Jah Ail Bahadur, Prince Oara
permanent Famine fund for India, Ahmad Mirza 3rd s. of Sultan ;
Alani IMohaniniad Wajid All Shah,

Rs, 100,000 for the Transval
the late king of Oudk The title of
War Fund, Rs. 400,000 to the ;
(personal) 1888; Address:

l.^rince,
Famine fund in memory oj
73, Ciicular Garden Beach Road,
the Queen-Empress Victoria, Rs.
Calcutta, India.
'250,000 for the All-India Vic-
toria Memorial, Rs,300,000 for the
promotion of the Imperial Institu-
tute,London and Rs. 76,000 James, Sir Henry EvanMurchison,
for King Edward's Hospital I.C.S., C. S. I., 1898: K. CLE.
Fund in commemoration of the 1901 : b. 1846 . s. of William
Princ'i of Wales visit to Jaipur. Edward James ; ('tZ«c. at Durham
1905; an additional sum Rs. 300,000 school entered the Bombay Civil
;
to the Famine Fund on the Service, 1865; Postmaster-General,

occa.sion of the Delhi Durbar Bomljay, 1875, and Bengal, 1880 ;
of 1903 ;his Senior Mahranee, subs- Director-General of the Pest Oflicca

cribed Rs, 100,000 to the Famine of India, 1886; Commssioncr in
Fund, and another Rs. 100,000 Sind, 1891-1900 Gffg. ]Mcml)er of
:
in honour of the visit of thePrincess Council, Bombay, 1898-1899; Addl

of Wales, 1905 engaged a whole
;
Member of Gov. Gcnl's Council
ship for proceeding ^to England to lH'Jb-lU'JQ ; I'libikation the Long
200
:
IbfDIAlSf BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Jaimes.
White Mountain ; or Travels in Jamiyat Khan Manwar Khan
Manchuria, retired, 1900. Address: Babi, Nawab, s. of Nawab; IMuna
Cambridge Park, Clubs. Carlson. war Khanji ; b- 1891 ; succeeded,
1899 ; Rajkot Raj-
editc : at
Kumar College; Claims descent
James Henry William, Chief from one Sher Khan Babi, a dis-
Engineer and Secretary to the tinguished Officer in the service of
Government of Burma ; Trained the Moghuls area of Estate, 189 ;
at Thompson College and appoin- .sq. miles; population, ,33,000; re-

ted apprentice Engr, 1881 ; As.st. venue, 11 lakhs pays tribute ;
to Chief Engineer and Under also to the Gaekwar of Ba,roda ;
Secretary toGos'crnmcnt of Burma, is entitled to a salute of 9 guns,

1889; Chief Engineer andSecretary, Address Balasinor, Rewa Kantha
1913. Address: Rangoon, Burma. Agency, Bombay Presidency,
India.
James, Lional,F. R.G.S., War

Correspondent the Times of
of ' '
Jamm and Kashmir, Maharaja

London s. of late Lt. Col L.H.S.
:
of HH. Maharaja Major-Gene-
;
James; b. 1871 cdiic; atCranleigh;

;
ral Sir Pratap Singh Bahadur,
joined the staff of Reuter as Indra Mahruda Bahadur Sipar-
special War Correspandent, Chitral i-Saltanat, G. C.S.I. {189-.^) G.C.I.
''Ompaign, 1894-95; Mohmund E. (1911) c.s. of ; ^laharaja
Tirah, and Soudan Campaigns, Ranvir Singh, and g. s. of late
1897-99 joined the staff of the
;
IMaharaja Ghulab Singh, founder
'Times,' Jjondon, 1899; was the of the dynasty b, 1850 suc- ; ;
Special Correspondent of that paper ceeded to gaddi, 1885; ednc

in S. Africa, America, IMaccdonia privately in Sanskrit; has acquired
and IManchuria till 190-1 Times ;
knowledge of law, science, and
Special Corespondent in India, medicine received
; practical
1907-08 Persia
; and Turkev, training in the administration by
1908; Balkans. 1909; in IMorocco working in the Revenue, Judicial
with the Spanish Army, 1909 in ;
and Military departments of the
Albania with the Turkish Arnay, State; relinquished his share in
1910; with the French on the the administration, 1887 became ;
March to Fez, 1911; with the Itali- President of the State Council,
ans in Tripoli, 1911. Puhlictions :
1901 invested with full powers
;
With the Chitral Relief Force; 1905 introduced reforms in all

;
Indian Frontier War; A study of the branches of the administration ;
Russo-Japanese War, etc. Address: carried out railway extensions and

London. Clubs Cavalry. Junior:
works of public utility such as,
Naval and Military United ;
waterw-orks in the towns of
Service, Simla. Jammu and Srinagar, provision
of electrical installation for light-
ing Srinagar, construction of
James, William Henry, B. Sc. A canals, opening of roads, etc. ;
M. I. C. E. Principal, College of maintains a first grade College, a
Engineering, IMadras b. 187"2 ; ; High, Primary and Middle
Joined service as Professor, Schools ; sent
troops to help the
1901 became Princjpal, 1910,
; British Govcriiment for the Bhick
Address Chcpauk, Madras, India.
: ^Maintain and the Tirah Expedi-
206
—
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPICAL DICTIONARY, 1915
r.AMMU
fions; Major-General, ISOfi ; Janakiramayya Pantulu, Yella-
maintains a forco of about 8,000 peddi, Djwan Bahadur, retired
Infantry and Cavalry and 288 District Judge b. 1854
; joined ;
;iins ; entitled to a salute of 21

is service as District Munsiff, 1883 ;
_uns within his own territories became Sub Judge; Disrtrict

;iii(l guns outside ; is an ortho-
I'J Judge, 190G; retired, 1908.
•\"\ Hindu and is greatly intorest- Address. Bezwada, IMadras Presy.
in
I the cause of education India.
Mîong the Rajputs area of the ;
S!:ito, 88,000 square miles ; papu- Janaki Prasad, M. A., L. L. B., Rai
lition, over 2,000,000. Recreations: Bahadur, Secretary to H. H. the
Cricket, swimming, wrestling, Maharaja of Rewa Rai Bahadur, ;
horsemanship, and religious dis- 1911 Address: Rewa, Central

cussion. Address Kashmir, : India,
Punjab, India.
Nawab
Janjira, of; H. H. Sir Sidi
amkhandi, Chief of; Parashram Ahmad Khan Sidi Ibrahim Khan
G. C. E.
I. b.1862 succeeded to
Rao Ramachandra Rao, butter ; ;
gaddi, 1879 belongs to an Abys

i;nnwn as Khan Sahib Meherban; ;
Ijoloiigs to a respectable lorahmin

sinian family of Sunni Muham-
family is a 1st class Sardar in
madans and claims descent from-
;
Sidi Sarul Khan regarding the

the Southern IMahratta Country ;
;
foundation of the State, it is said

has power to try his subjects for
that an Abyssinian in the service
capital offences area of the estate,
;
of one of the kings of Ahmednagar,

ryl'i square mile^ population, ;
obtained permission to land some

ai)out 105, 375 ; revenue, about 5^
300 boxes of merchandise, while in
lakhs. Address: Jamkhandi, Bom-
reality, t?ach box contained a
bay Presidency, India.
warrior within. After the boxes
were duly landed, the Captain,
discovered the fraud, but it
eejeebhai, Sir Carsetji,Bart, Bom- was too late. The Abyssinian
bay h. 1852 ; educ ; Elphinstone
; possessed himself of Janjira
College, Bombay; joined service as and it became part of the
Assistant Collectoi', Salt Revenue Bijapur Kingdom. One very note-
Department, 187iJ ; resigned after worthy fc'aturo in the early history
succeeding to Baronetcy, 1898; of this State after its sui)jugation
became iMtJinbcr of Bombay Cor- by the Abyssinians, was its succes-
poration; appointed SherifT of ful resistance offered totlic repeat-
Bombay ; represented Bombay at ed attacks of the Maljrattas under
the Coronation of late Emperor Ed- Sambhaji. The British refrained
ward VII; founded the Sir Jamsot- from interfering in the internal
jee Jcejeei)hai's Institution inBom- administration of this State. Area
bay with branches in other parts of of the State, 324 S(|uare miles
India for free education of child- Population, 89,000; Revenue, fi
ren; Honorary Presidency Magis- lakhs; Address: Janjira, Kathia-
trate, Justice of the Peace, and war, Bombay Presidency, India.
Fellow of the Bombay University;
again appointed Sheriff of Bombay
for the year 1915. Address Bom- : Jardine, Sir John, K.C.I. E. (1897).
bay, India. Hon. L. ]j. D. (Aber), U. P. (!,)
207
, ;
JARDINE
Eoxburghshire since 1906, retired Agent, Bundelkhand, 1904-9 ;
Chief Justice. BomSay 3rd s. of ; Address Co India Office London.

William Jardine, of Dumstablo ; Madras Clubs East India United
; :
b, in England, 1844; educ: Christ's service.

Coll, Cambridge; won Chanceller's
Gold Medal for English
verse, entered I. C. S.
1864; Jarrett, Col Henry Jullivan, CLE.
in Bombay, 1864 served in vari- ; (1895) Supernumerary List b. ;
ous subordinate ranks and was 1839 ; 2nd s. of late Thomas

Political Officer in Kathiavvar,1871; Jarrett, Speldhurst, Kent; )yt. Agnes
Fellow, Bombay University, 187"2 ;
Delacour, d. of late Francis Beau-
for sometime Dean of Arts and fort, 1874 educ : Prior Park,
;
Dean of Law Secretary of the

; Bath; joined the Army, 1856 ;
Commission for the trial served in India during the Mutiny;

of the Gaikwar of Baroda, :i875 ;
j\Iahsud-Waziri Expedition, 1860;
Secretary for Treaty with Portugal, the '2nd Yusufzai Expedition as
and Law Officer to the Government A.D.C.; Member, Board of Exa,
of India, 1874; Judicial Commis- miners, Culcutta; .\sst. Secretary,
sioner, Burma, 1878
President, ; Legislative Department, Govern-
Burma School Board, 1881 Chief ; ment of India, 1870-94. Public-
Secretary to Government of Bom- ations History of the Caliphs
;
boy, 1885 Vico-Chancellor, Bom-

; Institutes of the Emperor Akbar;
bay, University, and Chief justice. Heine's Book of Songs into
High Court, Bombay, 1895; retired, English verse; Address: Imber-
1897 contested the seat for Rox-
;
horne. East Grinstoad. Ciib ;,
burghshire (Lj, 1900; m, Minnie, United Service.

d of Dr. Hogg, 1880. Fublications :
Notes on Buddhist Law with

translations of the Burmese Law ;
Jashpur, Raja of Bishen Prasad^ ;
Preface to Dr. F. F. Hammer's
Singh Deo; succeeded Raja Partap
King Wagarn's Code edited the
Customary Law of the Chin Tribe
;
Narain Singh Bahadur. Deo
CLE.; area of the State, 19ls
and of father Sanger Mano's Bur-
square miles population, 200,000;
mese Empire one hundred years ;
pays tribute to British Govern-

ago. Address, Applegarth, Godal-
ment through the State of Sarguja
ming. Clubs Reform ; Scottish
;
to which he is bound to rendci'
Liberal Edinburgh BycuUa,
Bombay.
:
feudal service ; holds :i
sanad which regulates his relation'^

with the British Government; is
under the political control of thi'
Jardine, William Ellis, CLE. (1909),
Commissioner of Chhatisgarh.
y. R. G. 8., :\[. R. A. S.: b. 18G7 ;
Address Jashpur, C.P,, India.
:
s. late William Jardine; educFuttcs

College, Edinburgh; Wren's;
Trinitv College, Camliridge; joined
I.e. S. 1886; transferred to Political Jath Jagirdar of Srimant Rama ;
Department, Government of Rao Amritrao, also known as Aba-

India 1893; ; became Assistant sahib Dafle a. s. of late Chief ;
Resident, Hyderabad, First Assis- Bhimarao Amritrato educ: at the ;
tant Agent to Governer-General Raj Kumar College, Rajkot; invest'

Central India, and First Assistant ed with full powers, 1907 area of ;
Resident, Hyderabad Political : the State together with its Integra-
208
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, I'JIo.
Jath.
part of Dat1apur,.S84 square miles; JENKINSON. Sir Edward George,
population, about 70,000. Addruss: K. C.B.; (1888) .v. of late Pkhvard
Jath Town, Bija])ur Agency, Bom- Jenkinson; 6. 1880; m. Annabella,
liav Presideiicx . India. d. of Monk Mason, 1865; eihic :
Harrow; Haileybury Coll joined ;
Indian Civil Service, 1856; Dy.

Jehangir, Sir Cowasjee, Bail ;
Collector and Joint Magistrate of
descendant of Heerje Jehangir,
Benares, and Parukhabad; served
tîe pioneer of the trade between
Indian Mutiny; went to Ireland
India and China, and banker to the
with Karl Spencer as Private Secrc-
Rast India Co 6. 1853 ; edttc: at
;
tarv and was Asst. Under Seey
I'llphinstone ('ulicgj, Bombay ; one
Police (Ireland), li^82. Addre.is
of the largest landed proprietors .
;
Thurlow, Holloway Hill, Ciodalm-
(Chairman of tho Joorla Jubilee and
Hope ^lills; founded the Jehangir
Hall of the Imperial Institute ;
Jennings Colonel Robert Henry,
contributed 3 lakhs, for the
C.S.I. (1904), R.L. b. 1852
; c.v.
erection of tho examination ;
liall and four lakhs for Sci-

of late R. Jennings, Woodlawn,
Cork; 7(1. 1892, Bessie, d. of
ence laboratories for the Bom-
i)ay Presidency Fellow of the
late Archibald Gray e^tiic ; :
:
Boml)ay University Justice of the

Royal Military Academy, Wool-
;
wich ; travelled extensively ip'
Peace Delegate
; for the Parsi
Europe and the Last joined R.K.
Matrimonial (!ourt ; ^Member, ;
1872 served Afghan War, 1879-

Committee of the Bombay ;
80 Chief Political Officer, Sir C.

;
jÎill Owners Assam ; Chairman,
lÎacgregor's Force Mari Expedi-
Cowasjee Jehangir Girls School,
tion (despatches, medal) Chief
Bombay, and the High School for
;
Political Officer. Toba Column,

Boys at Cundvi. Address: Bom-
iiay, India.
188-2 ; made exploration in Persia,
Baluchistan. Hehnund, 1884-85;
thanked by Commander-in-Chief
Jenkins, Sir Lawrence Hugh, Kt. Army Staff till 1890 Consul at :
(18'.)!)). K.C.l.l';., (1908), Chief Basra; Turkish .\rabia, 1892;

Justice, High Court, Calcutta; '2nd Resident, at Jeypore, 1898 ;
s. of Richard David Jenkins, Cli- Indore, and W. Rnjputana States;

lirounan, Cardiz;in; b. 185H; cduc: on special duty representing H. E.
Cheltenham College, Oxford; the Viceroy in company with the
called to Bai- (Lincoln's Inn) eldest son of the Amir of Afghanis-
1883; Bencher. Lincoln's Inn, liiOt); tan during latter's tour in
Judge, Calcutta High Court, 189()- India, 1904-5. Publications num- :
09,- Chief Ju-^tice, High Court, erous articles in the Gazetters of

Bombay, 1898-1908; IMembor of Baluchistan, Persia description ;
the Co'imcil of India, 1908-09; of cotnitry routes between Bagdad,

Chief Justice. Calcutta High Court, Nejf, and Karbcla, in Mesopotamia
since! 1910; is District (irand and Baluchistan and Persia.
IMaster of I'^reonnisons for Bengal; Recreations : shooting, fishing.
takes an active part in all important Address: Roland Gardens, S.
20,
public movements; as a speaker, W. Club: Junior United Service.
especially on social questions, ho
is perhaps unmatched. Address. Jeypore, Maharaja of; Sri Vikrania.
No. 8, Outram Street, ('alcutta, Deo Garu belongs to an ancient
;
Clibroniian, near Cardigan. family owning a ziunindari of

14
2oy
, ;
JEYPORE.
11,520 square miles in extent full powers, 1899 ; educ Mayo ;
impartible and iualienble, College, Ajmere ; introduced

under Act II of 1904 b. 1875 ; ;
useful reforms in the ad-
edtic : under Dr. J. Marsh of Tan- ministration ; built Kemball
jore m. e. d. of the Raja of Udai-
;
Public Library founded the Raj-
;
pur, in Chota Nagpur, 18C;3 ; has endra Sondhia School, and Patan
a son and heir, Sri Ramachandra Girls' School established Rajendra
;
Deo b. 1893 took charge of Es-

; ; Literary Institute, an Orphan-
tate, 1895 made Maharajah,
; age, and the Rajendra Amateur
1896 maintains beds in the Mad-
: Dramatic Company improved ;
ras Gosha Hospital and has contri- and expanded the carpet industry
buted largely to charitable and the industry of Shikari-Cloth
purposes ; offered a seat on the encouraged agriculture and
Madras Legislative Council by Sir gardening in the State area of ;
Arthur Lawley as representative the State, 808 sq. miles popula- ;
of the Northern Zamindars of tion, about 100,000; entitled to

Madras, which he declined, 1910. a salute of 11 guns travelled exten- ;
Address Jeypore, Yizagapatam

: sively in Europe possesses a fine
;
District, Madras
Presidency, library; has a son and heir, b. 1900 ;
India. Recreations : Tennis, Cricket, i
music. Address: Jhalrapatan, Raj-

Jha, Ganga Nath, M. A., D. Litt., putana, India.
Mahaniahopadhyaya, Allahabad ;
b. 1872 educ ;
Durbhanga Rai : Jhaveri. Krishnalal Mohanlal,M.A.
School, and Queen's College, Bena- L.L.B. b. at Broach, 18G8; s. of
;
res; related to the Maharaja of late Mv. Mohan lal Ranchodas ;
Durbhanga through his mother; has ediic: at Surat, Broach and Bhaw-
been Professor of Sanskrit, Muir nagar; B.A. with Persian as second !
Central College. Allahabad, since language, 1888; M.A., 1892;

1902 Fellow Allahabad University
; , L.L.B. 1892; commenced practice;
,
1905 Member of the Syndicate,

;
appointed 3rd Judge of the Court
Allahabad University joint edi- ;
of Small Causes, Bombay Mem- ;
tor, Thought."
"Indian Pub- ber, Government Book Committee;
lications "Bhava B h a d n i"
: i ;
Member, Bombay Presidency
Translation of Chhandogyopani- Social Reform Association, and
shad with Sankara Bhashya ;
Joint Secretary, Pleaders' Associa-
Translation of Vyasa's Yogasutra tion. Publications: " Hafs sadi", —
with Vachaspati Tika Indian ; etc. Address Cowasjee Patel Tank
:
Rhetoric, Eastern Philosophy and Road, Bombay, India.

and Western Science. Address :
Allahabad, U. P., India. Johnstone, Sir Donald Campbell,

Kt. (1915), I.C.S.; educ: Edin-
Jhalawar, Maharaja of H. H. ; burgh Academy passed I.C.S. ;
Maharaja Rama Sir Bhawani examination, 1877 ; Joined I.C.S.

Singh Bahadur, K.C.S.I.;s. of and arrived in India, 1879; served
Thakur Chattarsal of Fatehpur, in the Punjab and in Bombay
and a descendant of Madho Singh, as Assistant Commissioner; Junior
the 1st Jhala Foujdar of Kotah ; b. Secretary to Financial Com-
1874 elected by Government of
;
missioner, Punjab, 1888 District ;
India to be Chief of the State, 1898; Judge, 1891 Divisional Judge,

;
installed as ruler with the title 1895 ; Temporary Additional

of Raj Rana and invested with Judge, Chief Court, Punjab, 1905;
210
JOHNSTONE,
Confirmed, 1907. Address: Lahore, Maharaja Sri Sumer Singh
Punjab, India. Bahadur ; succecided to gaddi as
minor, 1911 head; of the
Jhind (jind), Raja of; H. H. Rathor clan of Rajputs and claims
Farzand-i-Dilband Rasikh-ul- descent from Sri Rama, King tf
Itikad-i-Danlat-i-Inglisha Raja- .\jodhya. The founder of the city
i-Rajagan Raja Ranbhir Singh of Jodhpur was Rao Jodha, who is
Bahadur, K. C.S.I. (l'.)09) said to have had 14 sons and to
s. of ;
Raja Ragbhir Singh, K.C.S.I.; 6, have been succeeded by his eldest

1878; succeeded to gaddi as a minor, son, Satal, about the year 1488.
1887 ;descended from the com- The first chief who commenced
mon ancestor of the ruling families negotiations with the British was
of Patiala, Nibha and other Pun- Man Singh. A treaty was
jab States the administration of
;
concluded in 1818 by which the
the State during the minority of State was taken under British pro-
the Raja had been vested in a tection. In 1839 the British
Council of Regency vested with ;
Government found itself compelled
full powers in a Durbar held at to interfere with the State owing to
Sangrur, 1899 ranks 8rd in the the misgovernmont and the conse-
;
order of precedence and is entitled quent disaffection and insurrection

to a salute of 11 guns in the State. Man Singh however,
invited to ;
meet H.R.H. the Prince of Wales executed an agreement to ensure

(now Emperor George V) at future good Government, .\ftcr
.
Lahore, 1905 area of the State.
;
his death his widows and
1259 square miles; the nobles of the State chose Takht
population,
282,000; revenue, Rs. 13.00,000; Singh, Chief of Ahmadnagar, as
maintains a military force of 220 their Ruler and the selection was
Cavalry, lOfiO infantry. 80 artil- approved and confirmed by the
lery, and IG guns. British Government. The present
Address:
Jhind, Punjab, India. Maharaja is a dctscendoit of Takht
Singh. The State is the largest in
Rajputana and has an area of 34,
Jiva Nand Padha, Rai Bahadur,
963 square miles or more than one
retired Chief S(!cretary to H. H. fourth of the total area of the
of Mandi; 1852 had private edu-
b ;
Agency. The family cognizance
cation entered the service of H.
;
is the falcon, the sacred 6'ai;/r of

H. the Raja of Tehri as Private
the solar Rajputs. The State has a
Secretary ; was al.so in military
population of about 2 millions. It
command of the Raja Collector ;
rjia.intains two regi:nents of
and Financial I\Iinister. I\Iandi,
Imperial Service Lancers, and a
1876; his next appointment local force consisting of about (500
was in Jodhpur where he was
cavalry and 2,400 infantry, with
awarded a pension of Rs. 200 a
an artillery numbering 254 of all
month returned to Jlandi,
;
ranks and 11 guns of various
worked as Chief Secretary till the
kinds. The ^Maharaja was made
time of retirement; Rai Bahadur,
,
Lieutenant, 1!M4. Address: Judh-

1908. Address: Haijnath, Palam-
pur, Rajputana, India.
pur, Kaiigra, India.
Johns, William Arthur, c;. I. L.,

Jodhpur, Maharaja of; H. H. Raj ClOlOj A. M. T. C. K., P.W.I).
Rajeshwar Maharaj Adhiraj India; .s. of Alexandar Johns; 6.
Soramad Rajaha i-Hindustan 1858; cdne: R.I. K. College; joined
211
'
JOHNS.
, F.W. Dept. 1880 Exe-
service in ; Bank of New York ; be-
cutive Engineer, 1891; Junior came partner with George
Consulting Engineer. 1903 ;
Stannard of the Brooklyn INIills ;
Superintending Engineer, 1903 ; served in the war of 1861 by join-

Manager, Oudh and
Rohilkand ing the 14th Brooklyn (afterwards
Railway, 1910; employed with the 88th New YorK Regiment) ;
Scistan Boundary Commission, was sent on Detached Service to

1902-3; Junior Consulting Engineer protect emigrants to California,
for Railways, Dharwar, 1903. Ad- 18G3-65 Superintendent, Moii-
;
dress : Lucknow, India. taria Silver ]\Iines Company,

1865-70 Accountant, Cincinati
;
Johnstone, Frederick John, C. I. E. and Ohio Railway, New York City,

(1896), P. W. D. India ; b. 1841 ; 1870-72; for Holy Orders at
s. of late William Johnstone Knoxville, Tennesee, 1872; Lay
of Castle Blaney; m. Fannv Rat Reader assigned to district out-
clifie, d. of late Dr. G. P. H. Mil- side Knoxville commenced a ;
son of Collumpton, Devon, 1897; Sunday School and gradually

joined service in the P.W.D. India, built up a congregation, and
18G1 Secretary to Government
,•
the Church of St. Luke ; studied
and Chief Engineer, Bengal, 1891- Divinity under Doctors Huine and
90; retired, 189G. Address: Kamp- Duncan at the University of Ten-
tee. Highland Road, Norwood, S.E. nesee, 1876-80 ordained Deacon,
;
1880; was for sometime Incumbent

John stone, James William Douglas. of St. John's, Knoxville ordained ;
C.l' E. (1911)1. C S.(rotired):6. 1855; priest and was in charge of 4

s. o f Maj-Geneial Henry Campbell churches returned to England,
;
Johnstone; educ: at Edinburgh and was authorised by the Ar-.

Acadamy and University joined ;
chbishop of Canterbury to minis-
Punjab Education Department ter in all Churches in England ;
as Professor, Government College, appointed Chaplain of Cochin,

Lahore, 1877; transferred as Head- 1883 went on furlough and acted
;
master, Mayo, College, Ajmir, as Curate of St. Lukes, Norwood,

1881 Principal, Daly
; College, 1889 returned to India as Chap-
;
Indore, 1885 Tutor to IVIaharaja

; lain of St. George's, Church Madura,
Sindia, 1890-1895 Inspr-General
; 1891-93 ; Incumbent, All Saints
of Education, Gwalior State, 1894; Church, Bangalore, 1891-93; trans-
Fellow, Allahabad University; Cen- ferred to Hyderabad as Chaplain,
sus Commissioner, Gwalior State, 1895. Address Hydera))ad {D), :
1910-1911 Member of State Coun-

; India.
cil ,(rwaliar.P«6/icrtYio?i: ' 'Gwaliar'
(1918) Address .-
Queen Anne's JolyDeLotblniere. Lt. Colonel Alain
Mansion S. \V. Chartier, R. E., C. I. E., (1906),
Chief Engineer, Bengal, formerly
Johnston, Rev. Samuel Henry, Chief Engineer, Jammu and
Chaplain, Hyderabad (D); b, Brix- Kashmir State 6. Quebec, ;
ton, England, 1827 educ at the ; : Canada, 1862 ; s. of late

Grammar School, Brixton; joined Sir Henry Jolv de Ijotbiniere;
service in the Bank of Australia, VI. Marion Helen Campbell . 1887;
where he rose to bo Head Accoun- educ R. M.
: College, Kingston,
tant resigned, and left for New
; Canada; joined R.p:.1886; Captain,
York, 1858 refused an offer of
; 1895 :Major, 1903 proposed and ;
Accountantshij) in the then New carried out the first large Hvdro-
212
JOLY DE LOrBINIERE.
Electric Transmission Power ned-Societies; Corresponding Mem-
Scheme the Cauvery Falls
i.e. ber Bavarian Academy of Science,
;
Transmission of Power to the 1886, and of the R." Society of

Kolar Crold Fields, Mysore, India; Science at Gott'ngen, 1904 Hono- :
constructed a large Hydro-Electric rary Member of the R. Asiatic

Power Installation on the river Society, 1904. etc.
Jhelum to be used for
the Ahbotabad-Srinagar Railway Jones, Lt. Col. Richard Godfrey,
and for industrial purposes in I.S.O. (1886); b. 1855; joined Army
Kashmirandthe Punjab; Chief En- as Sub-Lieutenant, 8th Foot, 1874';
gineer, Bengal reverted to Military-
; arrived in Madras, 1876 services ;
duty, 1914. Address Srinagar, : lent to the Mysore Government,

"
Kashmir, India. 1883, served with 2nd L.C.,
Southern Afghanistan, 1879-1880 ;
Jolly, Juliuse E. Ph. D.. 6. at with 1st M.L. in Upper Burma,

Heidelberg, 1849 .9. of Philip von
;
1886-1889 commanded Flying
;
Joily, Professor of Physics at the column of cavalry and Mounted

University of Munich; edtic; at Infantry in the Mon and ]Mon
Munich, Berlin and Leipzig in com- River \';illeys received thanks of
;
parative Philology, Oriental Lan- Sir G. White. Commanding Bur-

guages and Jurisprudence; became ma Field Force; Chin Expedi-
private descent at the University of tion, 1888-1890, wounded near
Wiirzburg, Bavaria, 1872; Professor Minbu, 1886; owns Medals for
Extraordinary, 1877 ; Professor service in Afghanistan, Burma and
Ordinary (Sanskrit Comparative Chin Lushi is considered as an
;
Philology,) 1836; visited En- expert in ^Military Law, and field

gland frequently to study Sanskrit fortification Inspecting Ofificer,
;
Mss. in London ; to India, 1882-3; Mysore Impocial Service Troops,

wasTagore LawProfessor, Calcuta; 1890 Military Assistant to IMysore
;
studied the ancient legal litera- Government, 1897. Address '.'
ture of India and is now Mysore, India.

recognized as the leading auth-
ority on native Indian Law. Publi- Jones, Richard Llewelyn, M.A.,
cations. The Institutes of Narada F. R. A. S., Deputy Director,
(translated from the Sanskrit), frovernment Observatory, Madras;
The Institutes of Vishnu (in b. 1865 joined service as Pro-
;
the " Sacred Books of the East") f ess or of Physics, Presidency

Vishnusmriti ; History of the College, Madras, 1889 acting ;
Hindu Law, (Tagore Law Le- Government .Astronomer, in addi-

ctures) Naradasmriti
; Manuti- tion to his duties, 1895; (iovern-
kasaingraha; Manava Dharmas- nicnit Meteorologist, Madras, 1899 ;
astra Mitior Tjaw-Books

;
Rechun ; ag. Deputy Director of Oljser-
Sitte (in Buhler's Encyclopaedia vatory, Madras, 1902 ; reverted to
of Indo Aryan Research) 1890; T'residoncy College, 1908; Professor
Medicine (ibid), '1901, of Physics, Pcsidency College, and
numerous articles on Indian Philo- Deputy Director, Madras Oliserva-
logy in English and (lerman perio- tory, snice 1910. Address: "The
dicals, besides other philological Observatory," Golleg o Road,
works assisted Sir R. West in
;
Nungambakam, ISIadras, India.
the pro])aration of a new edition of
West and Buhler's Digest of the Jones, T, Editor, "Times of Ceylon.""
Hindu Law; belongs to several lear- Address: Colonilxi, Ceylon.
213
.
Jones- VaughAn.
Jones-Yaughan, Major-General Joubert, Col. Charles Henry C. B.,
Hugh Thomas, C. B, (18'J4), I.A. I.il.S.: joined service, 1878, in
(retired); b. Glanywern, 1841; e, of Military employ until 1874; served
Jones; editc, at Sandhurst: iâssed as Civil Surgeon, and Resident Sur-
Staff College, 1871 served in the ; geon Presidency Hos.; Offg. Sub. of
Indian Mutiny, 1857-8 Afghan ;
emigration Offg. Sauitrary Com-
;
war, as Brig- Major of ]st missioner, for Bengal Profe.ssor, ;
Division Brig-Major
•
in the Medical College, Calcutta, 1890 ;
Zaimuht expedition Brevet- ; Fellow of Calcutta University,

Lt-Colonel A. A. G.
; Western 1893; Principal Medical officer
District, 1887-92 ]Major-General,; Lahore, 1900; Inspector-General of
1899; General Officer commanding Civil Hospitals. United Provinces,
troops, Straits Settlements, 1894- 1902; retired, 1905.; Address cjo
1899 J. P. for Carvenshire
; Col: : India Office, London.
Loj'al, N. Lancashire. Address
Tydoyallivydyu, Rhydyclarfey Joshi, Purshotham Baiakrishna, J.
Carnarvonshire. Club. United P., F.R.C.S., Rao Sahib; 1850; fo.
Service. educ: at the Elphinstone and

Wilson Bombay; a dis-
Colleges,
tinguished antiquarin and Mah-
rathi schollar and poet his research
Jones, William Brittain, B. A work with Campbells
in connection
(Loud), C.S.I. (1883), I.C. S. "Gazetteer"' has procured for him

(re-
a certificate of ]Merit at the Delhi
tired) b. 18:34
; .s. of Rev. ; W.
London /entered to the Bar (Inne
Durbar of 1913; examiner for the
Temple): entered I. C. S, (Bengal), Î.A., degree of the Bombay Uni-

served in various lower grades till versity, 1910. Publications :
188-2 Resident, Hyderabad 1882.

.•
"Early History of Bombay"
Chief Commissioner. Central Pro- English "Victoria ]\Iahotswa"
vinces, 1883-4 retired, 1885. Add-
;
IMarathi ; a number of pamphlets
ress: West Hill Lodge; West Hill,
and poems in Sanscrit, Marathi
St. Leonards-on-Sea, Cluh : East and English, Address: Benham
India United service. Hall Girgaum, Bombay, India.
Joyner Roberts Batson C. I. E.

(1808) M. Ins. C.E.. F. R. G. S. ;
b.1884 ; 3rd. s. of late H, St.

Joosat Karamally Khan, Khan John (Joyner ; vi, ]Margaret Vye
Sahib. Managing Director, Baroda e.d. of lateN. Milne, 1879; joined
Tramway Co, Ld.; C, 1863 estab- ;
service in the P. W. D. Bombay,
lished various concerns founded ;
1868 ;constructed j\Iutha Canal
the Baroda Tramway Co, Ld. and Irrigation Work and Poona Water
the All-India United Insurance Co, Supply twice thanked by Govern-
;
Ld., floated the Audit Bank of ment for work done in the Famine,
India Ld; holds large contracts in 1876-77 ; designed and constructed
Bombay, Poona Kirku and Baroda, Gokak Canal Works and other
endowed a building for Reading large schemes designed and cons- ;
Room and Library in the Baroda tructed works for utilising the
Cantonment in commemoration of Falls of Gokak. 1886-88; was
the Coronation of late Emperor specially deputed to report on
Edward VII : Krprban Sahib, irrigation matters 1829; appoin-
1909, Address. Baroda India. ted Superintending P^ngineer,
214
;
JOYNER.
Sind, 1891 1st Class
; Superin- with clock tower, the hospital and
tending Engineer, 1894 ; in charge the High School buildings. Area
of Famine Relief Works, 1896-98. of the State, .3,284 square miles :
Publications Report on : Utili- population, 400,000 revenue, 27

;
sation of the Indus and Irri- lakhs has a

; small force of
gation Management of Sindh Imperial Service Troops H. ;
Proper Management of H. enjoys the honor of a

Indian Famines ; Bombay Hydro- personal salute of 15 guns besides ;
Electric Works design. Recreation: the usual salute of 11 guns holds- ;
photography, rowing, polo, and a sanad guaranting any succession

pig-sticking, sketching and cycling. according to Muhammadan law
Address Lake : View, Pittville which here follows the rule of pri-
Park, Cheltenham Woody Bay, ;
mogenture. Address Junagarh, :
N. Devon. Kathiawar Agency, India.
Junagarh, Nawab of; H. H. Sir Justice, Captain William Adolphus,

Rasul Khanji Muhabat, G. C. M.B., Sanitary Commissioner,
S. I. (1899). 2d., s. of late Madras; b. 1870"; entered service,
Nawab Sir Muhabat Khanji, K.
C, 1898 ; on temporary pla-
S. I ;6, 1858; succeeded his brother gue duty at various places from
the late Nawab Sir Bahadur Kan ji, February 1898 to 27th February
1892 belongs to a Babi Pattan
;
1902 Commissioned, 29th January
;
family, and is 10th in succession 1902 ; proceeded to England to

from Shcr Khan Babi, the founder undergo a course of study at Net-
of the State who had assumed ley, 28th Februarv 1902 returned, ;
independent power after expelling 24th October 1902: posted to Sta-

the Moghul governor about the year tion Hospital, Secundrabad, 2Gth
1735. The State is a first class one October 1902 22nd Madras Infan-
:
in the Kathiawar Agency, the Na- try,Belgaum, 19th February 1903:

wab enjoying the power of life and G3rd Palamacotta Light Infantry,
death over his subjects. H. H. Vizianagram, 16th June 1903 ;
pays tribute to the Gaekwar posted to General Hospital',

of Baroda and to the British Go- M a d r a s, December 1905 ;
vernment and receives contribu- Special duty in connection

tions called zotalbi from a large with Plague preventive meas-
number of Kathiawar Chiefs. These ures, from 12th Feb, to 14th April
contributions are collected by Bri- 1906 ;Deputy Sanitary Commis-
tish agency. The State owns a mint sioner & Inspector of Vaccination
which issues coins current and Professor of Hvgienc & Bac-
only in the State. Junagarh teriology, Madras IMedical College,
to one of the most picturesque April 1906; relieved of the duties
towns in India, while in antiquity at the Medical College, July 1906
;
and historical interest, it is confirmed as Inspector of Vacci-

probably second to none in nation and Deputy Sanitary
India. Its old citadel, known as Commissioner, INIadras, January
the Uparkot, contains Buddist 1912; Sanitarv Commi.ssioner,
caves, and the whole neighbour- Madras, 18th Feb. 1912. Address,
hood is honey-combed cither The "Baobab," Cathedral Post,
with caves or their remains. Tcynampet, Madras, India.
Among the fine buildings of this
city may be mentioned the Baha- Julens Barbier, Chief De Cabinet,
nd-din Arts College, the Rcay Gate Pondichcry, South India.
215
INDIAN BloailAPHIGAL DICTIONARY, 191ft.
KaISAR KHAX. guns. Address : Kalat, Baluchis-

tan.
Kaisar Khan, Nawab, Sir, K.C.I.E.
(1911), Chief of the Magarri Tribe, Raja of Sir Hari Hara
Kallikote, :
Beluchistan receives a monthly

;
Madra Raja Deo Bahadur Garu ;
allowance of Rs. 300 from the A', of Narayaiia ^larda Raja Deo,
Khan of Kelat. Address: Kachhi who greatly distinguished himself
Kalet, Beluchistan. by his kindness towards the famine
stricken in 186C>, and won the ap-
Kalahasti, Raja of Raja Damara ;
probation of Lord Napicrs' Govern-
Kuniara Timmanayanim Baha- ment at ^Madras b. 1872 ; educ ; :
dur Garu a. s. of late Raja

;
under ]\Ir. R. W. Potts, a well
AkkappuNayanim Bahadur Garu; known cducationlist married ;
twice, 1894 and 1895, two sisters in

cduc privately. The estate, which
;
is one of the ancient Zeniindaries succession, being daughters of

in the Presidency of IMadras. lies
Chotta Sahib of !Mourbhang, the
scattered in the three districts of
uncle of the present IMaharaja of
and Chingleput;
Nellore, Chittoor, Mourbhunj, Balasore, Orissa
District, Bengal Presidency; owner
has an annual revenue of about
G lakhs, but is greatly encum- of the well known Rambha estate ;
bered. It was for some contributed a lakh f^f rupees to the

time under the management of Kallikot College, Berhampore,
the Court of Wards. The town 1898; built the Diamond Jubliee
of Kalahasti which is the residence
Hall. Berhampore, 1897 main- ;
of the Raja, contains a temple

tains a free Dispensary at Kallikot,
dedicated to Siva known here as travelled widely in India, Burma
Vayii Lingn. In point of sanct- and Ceylon Recreations: Riding.
;
titv, Kalahivsti ranks next to Address: Kallikot Ganjam District,

Benares, and the annual festival Madras Presidency. India.
in the temple commencing from
Sivarathri is attended by hun- Kalyan Singh, Rai Bahadur, retired
dreds from far and near. Address: Police Superintendent, Indorc b. ;
Kalahasti Town, Chittoor District, 1839 educ: privately

; joined ;
Madras Presy, India. Police Service as Sub-Inspector,

18G7 retired as Superintendent,
;
Kalat, Wall of H. H. Beglar Begi 1898 Distinguished himself by

;
Mir Sir Mohammad Khan (l. C. capturing dacoits and recovering

I. E. (1894); 6, 18G4 succeeded to ;
property on many occasions Did ;
title, 1893 belong to an Arab

;
excellent service at the Kumbha
family which under ]Mir Wari took Mela, 1894 Rai Bahadur, 1894.
;
possession of the state about the Address Dhanipur, Aligarh Dt.

middle of the 15th century ; the U. P. India.
state came under British protection
for the first time in 1854 when an Kalyanvala. N. K., Khan Bahadur,
agreement was entered into between L. M. S., G.B., V. C, F. B. U.
the Khan and the British Govern- Nawanagar 6. 18G3 educ: at
; ;
ment by which the Walis of Kalat the Grant jMedical College, Bom
acknowledged British suzerainty ;
bay passed L. M.S. as 1st in the
;
area of the State, 90,000 square 1st class with honors was Assis ;
miles Population, 000,000. The

; taut Surgeon and Teacher, Medical
Khan is entitled to a salute of 1'2 School, Ahmedabad Examiner. ;
216
;
IND] AN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY^ 1915.
KALYANWALA.
Bombay University on five occa- the mutineers in 1857 after the ;
sions ; services lent to the State suppression of the Mutiny the

of Nawanagar, 190S ; Khan Baha- British Government in recognition
dur, 1903. Xddrcss: Nawanagar of this courageous act of the Royal
State, Punjab, India. Lady, treated the Prince with
special favor ; after the death of
Kamakhya Nath, Paiidit, Maha- the ex-king of Oudh, Lord
niahepadhyaya ; fe, in an old and Dufferin the then Viceroy of India,
respected family of Pandits, 1847; recognised the Prince as head of
joined the 7'andit Shiam Padmiyar the Oudh family and sanctioned
Bhushan Patashala while he was him a pension of Rs. 3000 (after-
only 15 years old and completed wards raised to Rs. 4000.) a month;
his education at Nadia at about at the Viceregal Durbar of Luck-
the age of twenty-four started a ;
now held some years ago, he was
Patashala at Sham Bazar, Calcutta, given honors due to a Royal
for free education of students ; Prince; he received a salute of
entered service as Assistant Pro- twenty one guns and was given a
fessor of Hindu Philosophy in the seat of honour in the Durbar; the
Calcutta Sanskrit College where Prince is a man of gentle and
he subsequent'y became Professor ; generous disposition his interest
;
President of the Sahat Sabha over the followers of his father is

Mahamahopadhyaya, 1900. Ad- so great that he takes particular
dress: Calcutta, India. care to give no room to complaints
of neglect on his part owns exten- ;
sive house and land property in

Camal-ud-Din Ahmad, M. A. (Cal), Calcutta married his cousin and
;
Shams-ul-Ulema s. of late Shans- ; has two sons and two daughters.

ul-Ulamat, a well-known Persian Address: LhusroManziL, Calcutta,
and Arabic scholar of his time ;
India.
educ at the Chittagong School,
:
and the Presidency College, Cal- Kaker, Chief of ; Maharaja Dhiraj

cutta Teacher, Rangoon Islamia
;
Kamal Deo ;belongs to an old
School, and afterwards Sub Deputy Rajput family whose ancestors, it
Collector appointed as Superin-
;
is said, were enthroned by a vote
tendent of the Chittagong of the people under the Mahratta

;
Madrassa, 1905 invited by the ;

supremacy, the State had to
Government of India to the Con- provide a military contingent when
ference of Orientalists at Simla, called on to do so in 1818 the
;
1911 ;Fellow of the Calcutta British Government restored the

University Member, R oy a 1
;
Chief who had been deprived of his
Asiatic Society is a scholar and ;
possession, on payment of an
a linquist title conferred, 1910;
; annual tribute of Rs. 500. But
Address : Chittagong, Bengal, the British Government having
India. resumed certain manorial dues,
excused the Chief from payment of
amar Qadai' ^lirza IMahammad the tribute since 1823 area of the ;
'
Abid Prince c. siirv s. of His

Ali, ; State, 1429 Square miles:
late Majesty Wajid .Mi Shah, King papulation, about 100,000. The
of Oudh;fo. 185-2;his mother Nawab ralations of tlio State with the
Fakhr-i Mahal
Sahaba, at the British Government is looked after
risk of her own life saved two by a Political Agent under the
English women from the hands of supervision of the Commissioner
217
15.(a)
; ;;
INDIAI^ BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Kakee.
ofChhatisgarh Division. Address : Deputy Commissioner, 1904 m.
;
Kaker, Central Provinces, India. a sister of H. H. The Maharajah

of Mysore, by whom he has a
Kanagasabhi, Hon'ble Ambalava- daughter: Address jMysore City,:
nar 1st Tamil Member, Ceylon

; India.
Legislative Council ; elected 191'2.
Address: Colombo, Ceylon.
Kapadia, Dr. Shapurji Aspaniarji.
M.D., L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., Bar-
Kanhaiya Lai, Rai Bahadur, Ban- at-Law; b. in Bombay, ] 857; cdtic :
ker, Cawnpore b. 1871 educ at ; ; : Flphinstone High School, and

the Cawnpore High School Joined ; Grant IMedical College, Bombay ;
service in the Treasury Department, proceeded to England, 1881;

and Government Trea-
became called to Bar flnner Temple),
surer; the Banking firm
Head of 1893 was Senior
;
Clinicial Assis-
of Lala Ram Ratam, Ram Gopal tant, Royal Ophthalmic Hospital,
is a Durbarri and holds lands which Westminister, and Lecturer on
yield a revenue of Rs. 14,000, a Meteria Medica and Pharma-
year ; Rai Bahadur, 1907. AfZ- cology, Zenana Medical College
dress; Civil Lines, Cawnpur, India. Oriental editor, and founder of
the Oriental Library and Wisdom
of the East Series ; Member,
Kanjilal Upendra Nath, R a i Faculty of Arts, London Univer-
Bahadur ; Extra Deputy Con- sity; Life-Member, St. Thomas's
servator of Forests claims descent ; Hospital, London; Lecturer
from Chhandar, one of the five on Gujarati Language, Univer-
Brahmiiis invited by King Adisor sity College, London ; Oriental
of Gaur from Kanouj ; 6, 1859; Secretary, Northbrook Society,
ediic. : in the Mahratta School, London. Reereations : walking
Jessore Hetrampur School Bir-
; and reading. Address 49, Low- :
bhum; Presidency College, Cal- bride Road, Kensington, S. W.

cutta; and Imperial Forest School.
Dehra Dun ; entered Government
service, and rose to the position of Kapileswar, Zamindar of Sir ;
Extra Deputy
Conservator of Yenkata Rangiah Appa Rao
Forests; elected Fellow of the Lin- Gam ; s. of Venkatadri Appa Rao
naean Society of London, 1902; Garu ; educ at Masulipatam and

:
Rai Bahadur, 1911. Publicntions. Pachaippah's College, IMadras

" Forest Flora of the School." travelled in India and Ceylon
Address Gadktai Jessore, India.
: subscribed Rs. 10,000/- to the
Victoria Caste and Gosha Hospital,
IMadras, 1913 has two sons, the
;
Kantaraj Urs, c.S.l. (1914), c.i.E. elder of whom has been adopted
(1914), 2nd Councillor, Mysore; by his paternal vmcle, the Zamin-
b. 1870 educ at the
; IMadras : dar of Vuyyur Estate. Address :
Christian College, from which he Kapileswaram, Kistna Dt., Madras

graduated, 1894 Prob. Assistant ; Presy., India.
Commissioner, 1884; Assistant Pri-
vate Secretary to H. H. theMaha- Kapurthala, Raja of H,H. Farz- ;
rani Regent (now Dowager), 1895-9; and-i-Dilband Rasikhul Itikad

;Special Assistant Commissioner, Daulet-i-Inglishia Raja-i-Rajag-
1899-1900; Special S.D.O, 1901-4; an Raja Sir Jagatijit Singh
2%g
KAPURTHALA.
Bahadur, K. C.S.I. (1897) b. 1872 ; ;
feature in connection with the
of Raja Kharak Singh
.s. a. to ; succession of this State is, the last
(raddi, as a minor, 1SS7; admini- seven chiefs have all succeeded by
stration of the State was carried adoption; area of the State, 1242
on by an Officer of the Punjab square miles population, about ;
Commission assisted by a Council 160,000; ^Maharaja maintains a

of invested with
State officials ; military force of 125 Cavalry, 25
full invested with
powers, 1890 ; field artillery, 1041 infantry, aud
powers of life and death over 56 guns is entifled to a salute of
;
his subjects, 1902 belongs to a ; 17 guns, Recreations Hunting :
Jat Kalal family has travelled ; and shooting. Address Karauli, :
much, visiting England, America, Rajaputana, India.

Japan, China, Java, etc. ; is the
5th in order of precedence among
the ruling Chiefs of the Punjab ; K ARK ARIA, Rustonji Pestonij ,
was invited to and was present B. A., M. R. A. S. ; b. Bombav.

at Ijahore at the time oi the visit 1869 cdiic St.
: Xavier's School
:
ofH. R. H. the Prince of Wales and College Follow and Pro- ;
{Emperor George v.) 1905 main- ;

fessor St. Xavier's College. Bom-
tains a force of 600 Imperial ser- bay, 1891 ; Principal and Profes-
vice infantry, 394 local infantary sor of English Language and
and 8 guns; is entitled to a salute iterature, Collegiate Institutions,
of 11 guns area of the State, 630
:
1898 Examiner in History and
;
square miles population, over

; Philosophy, Bombay University :
300,000; revenue, 25 lakhs includ- ]\Iember of various Commissions

ing 13 lakhs from Oudh Plstates. appointed by the Parsi Community
Address: Kapurthala City, Punjab, on Religious Education, on Pro-
India. selystism, on Religious Trusts, etc;
membrr of ^lanaging Committee
of Parsi Authors' Society, of the
Karauli, Maharaja of. H. H. Maha- Zcroastrain Association, and socie-
raja Dh'raj Sir Bhanwar Pal Deo ties. I'uhlicafions: Edited Carlyle's
Bahadur Yadukul Chandra Bhal Iîciuves on European Literature,
Iv.C.I.E. (1894), G.C.I.E. (1897) h, and Parnell's Poems, and Golden
18G4; cduc Mayo College, Ajmere;
: Treasury, Bk. IV.; Forty Years of
succeeded to gaddi, 1886: w. Six T'rogress and Reform; India since
wives is the acknowledged head
; the Mutiny; Historical Sketch of
of Jadon Rajputs (Lunar race) ;
the Parsis edited iMacaulay's Life
;
claims lineal descent from the of Goldsmith ; translated Parsi

divine Krishna is a patron of
; sacred Book, tlie Pahalavi Din-
learning, particularly of Sanskrit; kard : Purim and Farwardigan
the State came under British pro- "—In the Hoshang Memorial
tection by the treaty of 1817 con- Volume, 1909; The French Revolu-
cluded with the Mahrattas, it tionary and the Prsi Calenders :
rendered valuable service to the a study in Ohrohology In the —

British Government in the Mutiny Cama Memorial Volume ; Death
of 1857 in returu for which the of Shivaji edited Lord ; Cur-
Raja was created a G.C. S.I., and zon'^s Fare well Speechesin India,
was excused form payment of with Esssays on his Vice-ryalty.
large debt was granted a dress 1906 ; Lord Courzon's Indian
of honor and his salute was perma; Vice-royalty, 1908; The Scientific
ncntly raised to 17 One remarkable Study of Mahratha History, 1907;
219
: ; :
KARKARIA.
Introduction to the Golden Trea- cdtic at Peshawar and Lahore;
;
sury, Essays in English

1908; belogss to a family whose ancestors
History; Essays in the History of were Dewans of Durani and were in
the Native Press; Begininngs of the charge of the Record ofhce of
Indian Press, etc. Becreations; book IMaharaja Ranjit Singh; entered
and coin-collecting, kddress: Go- the 10th. Bengal Lancers, 1880 ;
walia Tank, Grant Road, Bombay, transferrad to Political department,
India. 1908 Asstt. Political Agent till
;
1908 Tresaury officer,

; Hazra
since 1908 is a 1st grade Extra
;
Karunakara Menon, G, B.A., Dewan Commissioner; Rai Bahadur, 1900;

Bahadur, Proprietor & Editor, The recived the Punjab Frontier Medal,
Indian Patriot, INIadras b, 1863 ; ;
the Royal Victoian medal, and
completed his education in the medals for the Durbars of 1903 and
Presidency Collge, Madras B.A., ; 1911; Owns land property in Pesha-
1889; joined the staff of the 'Hindu' war. Address: Hazara, N. W. F.
of IMadras became ; its editor Province, India.
and conducted it in a spirit of
remarkable moderation severed ;
connection with the 'Hindu' and

founded the Indian Patriot', 1905; Kashinath KeshaY,M. A., B.L.,Rai
owned and edited the now defunct Bahadur; 1861 educ: b. in Sangar»
;
quartely journal, the Madras Jabbulpur; graduated iu Arts

Review ; Dewan Bahadur, 1910; and Law from the Muir Central
gave evidence before the Royal College, Allahabad passing the M.
Public Services Commission when A. Examination from the same
that body held its sittings in .College started life as a member
;
Madras, 1912. Address Tripli- : of the profession

legal joined ;
cane, Madras, India. Government Service as Extra

Assistant Commissioner and rose
to the position of Senior Divisional
Kurivikulam, Zamindar Of Sri ; and Sessions Judge invited to
;
Permasani Nandasawmi Durai the Durbar of 1911, received the

Kondai Royaswami Nayudu Durbar Silver Medal. Recreations :
Garu ;belongs to a family Tennis and Bridge. Address

which assisted the British in their Nagpur, C. P., India.
operations against the rebel Palia-
yagar of Panjatankuruchi, Tinne-
vellyDistrict;s. of Timma
Nandaya- Kashi Nath KishoreThakur, M. A.
swami Nayudi;; b, 1878; ediic: at B.L., Rai Bahadur; b. 1860; educ:
the Hindu College, TJnnevelly; at the Jabbulpur Collegiate School,
assumed charge of Estate, 1897; and Muir Central ColJege, Allaha-
Member of District and Taluk bad; after a short practice at the
Boards, Tinnevelly; Union Chair- Bar, entered Government service,
man, Kurivikulam; maintains a 1885 ; rose to the position of
free night school for the benefiit of Senior Divisional and Sessions
the working classes. Address Judge invited to attend the
;
Kurivikulam, Tinnevelly Dt. Durbars of 1908 and 1911

^ladras Presidency., India. in the former (1903) he was
awarded a IMedal is a Karbada ;
Kashi Nand, Risa'oldar, Rai Baha- Brahmin Rai Bahadur, 1901

; ;
dur, .s. of late Shiv Lai; b, 1858; Address: Nagpur, C. P. India.
220 .
;
KASHIPUR THAKUR.
KashipuF, Raja of Udai Raj ; ber of the Bombay
Corporation ;
Singh b. 1S83 succeeded, 1898

; ; ;
an ardent Member Indian
of the
cliiims descent from Pahar Singh, IMedical Congress, Calcutta. Puhli-
younger son of Raja Baz Bahadur crttioxis : '' IMetera ^Medica of India
Chand Estate comprises of 46
;
and their Therapeutics ." Address '
villages in Naini Tal, and 156 in 462, Grant Road, Bombay' India.
Bijnor Title of Raja recognized
;
as hereditary, since 1828. Address : Keary, Major-General Henry

Kashipur, Naini Tal, India. D'ubran,D.S.O. (1900), C.B. (1911),
commanding Garhwal Brigade,
Lansdowne; b, Holkham, Norfolk,
Kashmir and Jummu, Major-Gene- 1857 4th s, of late Hall William
;
ral H, H, Sir Partab Singh Indar Keary; m, Mabel Louisa, d, of late

Mahindar Bahadur Sipar-i-Salt- Col, I\Ialcolm Lloyd, 1906 educ: ;
ant. G. C.S.I. Maharaja of; (See IMarlborough Joined the Army as

;
Jamvm and KasJimir) Sub-Lieut. Sandhurst, 1875-

1876 ; 2nd Batt, Suffolk Regiment.
1876 appointed to Indian Staff
;
Kasimbazar, Maharaja of; ]Manin- Corps, 1876; Lieutenant, 1877 ser ;
dra Chandra Nandi; 1860; succeed- ved with 1st Madras Infantry,
ed Rani Saronmay, 1897; is an able 1876-83, and with it took part in
administrator taking a keen inter- Afghan War, 1879-.S0 (medal) ;
est in all public movements is a ; with ]Madras Pioneers, 1883-85

liberal contributor to all Charita- through Burmese Campaign to end
ble and philathropic works title ;
annexation
of operations including
of Maharaja conferred as personal (despatches, medal); Captain, 1888;
distinction, 1898; same 'title has raised and commanded a military
been conferred on his heir and Police BaLtalion, 1887-92 (clasp)
successor, subject to the confirma- commanded a company of mounted
tion of the local Govenment; re- infantry in the rebellion of the
presented the landowners in the Wuntho State, 1891 clasp,
Bengal Legislative Council ; owns and D.S.O.; Nortnern Chin
estate in the Ballia district of the Hills, 1892-93 (despatches. Brevet
United Provinces ; enjoys a gross majority) Major, 1897
; China, ;
annual income of about 16 Lakhs. 1901 (despatches); become Colonel,

Address ; Kasimbazar, Bengal 1900 A. D. C. to H.M.
.• the
Presy., India. King, 1907. Recreations: shoot-
ing, fishing. Address : Rurki,
India. Clnb East India United
:
Kasinath, Ramachandra Godboie, Service.

Dewan Bahadur, Poena; elected
Member, Legislative Council Bom- Keeling, High Trowbridge, A.M.I.
bay; formulated a scheme of tram- C.E. Chief Paigineer, Delhi; b.
way traction to suit the increased 1865 joined service, 1887; ar'-ived
;
requirements of traffic in Poona. in India, 1888: First appointed us

Address: Poona, India. Assistant Engineer, Madras
Executive Engineer, Kishna,
Katrak, Dr. Nanabhai
Navroji, 1894 services transferred to Edu-
;
Bombay 1H58 cdiic

; Klphin-
/;, ; : cational Depaitment as Principal,
stone High School, and the Grant College of Engineering, Madras,
Medical College, Bombay; is a well 1904 Superintending Engineer,
;
known medical practitioner; Mem- Madras, 1910 on special duty

;
221
Kreling.
in England and in the United entered Parliament as Member for
States. 1911; triansferredas Chief Westham and now represents Mer-
Engineer, Delhi, 1912. Address : ther Tydvile Chairman of the ;
Delhi, India. Labour party in the House till

1907 Is greatly
; interested in
Ind;an political progress and is a
Member of the London Indian
Keene, Henry George, M. A. (Oxford),
Congress Party. Address.
C. I. E. (1882), I. C. S. (retired); b.
14, Neville's Court, Fetter Lane,
1825; e:s. of Rev. Keene, M.A.;
London, E. C.
ediic: Rugby; Oxford; and
E. I. Coll, Hailevburv; joined
I. G. S. 1847; served 'in N. W. Keith, Arthur BerriedaJe, M. A. D.
P. for 35 years; retired, 1882; Litt. (Edin), D. C. L. (Oxon),,
Follow, Calcutta University. Regius Professor of Sanskrit and
Piihlictions: Fall of the Mughal Comparative Philology, Edinburgh
Empire ; Madhava Rao Sind- University cduc. Edinburgh and
:
hia (Rulers of India) ; History Oxford Universities was Exami- ;
of India, 2nd ed A ; Servant ner for the Honors Oriental School

of John Company; Hindu- at Oxford, for the Civil Service
stan under
Free Lances and ; Commissioners ; Examiner in
articles contributed to Dictionary Sanskrit to the Edinburgh Uni^
of National Biography and Cham- versity was Assistant Secretary to
;
b e r 3 s Encyclopaedia;
'
edited the Imperial Conference, and
Oriental Biographical Dictionary. Secretary to the Managing Com-
Recreation: reading. Address; mittee of the Tropical Diseases
Buckleigh, Westward Ho, N. Bureait His book on "Responsi-
;
Devon. ble Government in theDominions"

has been made a text-book in the
University of Australia and has^
Keir, Major-General John Linde- has been cited in Austratian Par-
say, C.B. (1908), Commanding liaments and Courts of Law-
South Midland Territorial Force ; Address : Edinburgh, Scotland.
s. of J.L. Keir, Fordlands, Bide-
ford b. 185G;
; cduc; Wimbledon
School, Woolwich; joined service Keith, Hon'ble, W. J. M. A., I. C.
in the Army, 1876; become S. Joined service, 1896
;
Ag. ;
Colonel. 1901; passed Staff Collga; Chief Secretary to Government of

special Service, South Africa, Burma Member, Burma;
Legisla-
1901-2; A.A.G.. India, 1905; tive Council, ex Officio ;
Address :
service in South Africa, 1899-1902 Rangoon, Burma.

(despatches, Brt. of Col, Queen's
IMedal, 5 Clasps) Commanding :
Allahabad Brigado, 1907-11 Won ;

Kelsall, John, retired District and
R. A. Gold Medal for Prize Sessions Judge educ University ; ;
Essay, 1903 m. Alice Mary,

;
College, London Entered service, ;
d. of late F.I. Simpson of Baldock

1863; Student at the College,
Herts. Rccrentums Golf, polo, :
1868; Passed in Telugu, 1864 ;
hunting. Club United Service. :

Passed in Tamil, 1895 ; Probation-
ary Assistant Superintendent of
Keir Hardi, M. P.; b. ; 1857. Was a Police, 1865 Ag Proby Assistant
;
miner till he was twenty four; Superintendent till 1867 Passed ;
222
; :
INDIAN BIOGRAPHIAL DITIONARY, 1915.
Kesall, John.
lower Standard, 1SG6 Jus- ; Bombay Staff Corps, 1882. Ad-
tice the Peace, 1867 ; Passed
of dress: Gwaliar Residency. Club:
Higher Standard, 1868 Sub Col- : United Service.
lector, Bellary, 1869 On special ;
duty in Madras, exammining the Kennedy, Hcn'ble Majof W. N.

Mookerjee Mss for 10 days in Sep- Member of Council, Assam b. :
tember 1870 Awarded Rs 2500 for

; 1868; First appointment to the
compiling the Bellary Distreet Indian Army, 1890; created Major,
^lanual, 1873 Acted in various ; 1908 Transferred to the Civil
;
other places and was posted as Dis- Deptt, Assam. 1904, Address :
trict and Sessions Judge, Gauhati, Assam, India,
continuing to act as Collector
till 19th February 1881 Fur- ; Kennedy, Frederick Charles, CLE.
lough till 30the October 188-2; (1880) 6. 1849;
; of P. C. Ken-
s.
returned and posted to South Mala nedy, Merchant. Edinburgh m. ;
bar and then as Judge of Godavari May, d. of John Cuddie of

from 4th April 1882. Address : Falkirk, Late manager of Irawady
c/o India Office, London. Flotilla Co., Ltd. and Director.
Burma Expedition, 1887. Club
KELLY, Major-Gen. FrancisHenry, Oriental.
C. B. (1908), Commander. Ahmed-
nagar Brigade since 1907 b. 1859 ; ;
Kennedy, Hartley, C. S. I. (1902),
of late James Kelly
s, vi, 1882, ; Indian Police, (retired) joined the ;
Elizabeth Hedwig, d. of lateF. E. Indian Police Force, 1871 Assis- ;
Jencken, M.D. ; eudc Bristol : tant Superintendent, 1874 Super- ;
Grammar School ; R. M. A. Wool intendent, 1876 Inspector-Gene-

;
which joined R.E. 1879 A.A.G,

; ; ral of Police, 1896 Commissioner ;
India, 1901 served Burma, 1885-

; of Police, Bombay, 1899-1904 ;
86 (despatches, medal with clasps ; retired. Address Co, Messrs King

:
Captain, 1899; N. W. Frontier, & Co., Pall Mall, S. W.

1897 (despatch, medal with clasp);
Major, 1897; Tirah, 1897-98 Kennedy, James, I. C. S. (retd);
(despatches, brevet Lt. Col. clasp ;
b. 1843 ; s. of Rev. J. Kennedy, JI.
Wazirtan, 1910 2 (clasp) Colonel, A., Missionary in Benares and
1903 A. A. G. Quetta 1910 5
; Kumaon, and minister of Porto-
member Indian Survey Com- bello, Scotland ; edîc at Edin- :
mittee. 1904-5) thanks of Govern- burgh High School and University;

ment of India ; commanding joined service, 1860 Magistrate ;
Karachi Brigade, 1905-7. Recrea- and Collector of several districts

tions riding shooting, rocqucts,
: in the United Provinces retired,
tennis. Address Ahmednagar, : 1890; Honorary Treasurer, Royal
India. Club Junior United : Asiatic Society; Member, Bishop
Service. of Ijondon's Diocesan Confer
ence. Publications: Early Com-
Kemball. Lt-Oolonel Charles merce of Babylon and India, "
Arnold, I.C.E. (1903), Resident, '*
BudhisC Gnosticism." The
Gwalior b. 1800 ;;2nd s. of late system of Aasilides" and other ar-
Charles Gurdon Kemball, J. P. of ticlesin the J. R. A. S. the- ;
Mcetingham. Suffolk ; e d ii c : Mediaeval History of India " in

Charterhouse ; Sandhurst ; Joined the Imperial Gazetteer History ;
Armv as 2nd Lieut. 15th Regis. of the N. W. P. in the British

(East Yorkshire Regt.) 1881 ;
Empire series (India)' Anglo India
223
;
Kennedy, James.
Novelties and Plinduism", the the Laws of England articles;
"Tendencies Hinduism', and of Habeas Corpus in Lord Halsbu-

other articles on Indian regligions ry's Laws England. Address.
of
and Education in the East and the Calcutta, India, 2, Plowden Build-
West, the Asiatic Quarterly ings, Temple, E. C. Club: Bengal
Review, etc, lectures on India Calcutta.
at University College, Londan.
Address c/o Indi'i Office, London.
:
Kensington, SirAlftred, B. A., I. C.S.,

Judge, Chief Court. Punjab; educ; at
Kennedy, Robert Gregg, C. I. E. Marlborough, and University Col-
(1907) b. 1351
; m. 1889, Mabel ;
lege, Oxford; joined service as Assis-
Sarah, d. of G-Wysc ; edtic : R. tant Commissioner, 1878 acted as ;
I.E. College joined service, 1873;

;
Assistant Settlement officer, and
Executive Engineer, 1881 Super- ; Offg Under Secretary, till 1883; on
intending €iingineer, 1898 Chief ; special duty in Ambala, 1880
Engineer and Secretary to Com- Under Secretary, Govt of India,
missioner, Central Provinces; 1903; i'lnance and Commerce Branch,
Secretary to Punjab Irrigation, 1904 1890; reverted to Punjab as Deputy
Irrigation Secretary to Chief Com- Commissioner, 1894 Divisional ;
missioner, N. W. F. Province, Judge, 1896; transferred to N. W.

1905) retired, 1906, Puhlications : Provinces as Accountant-General,
Report on irrigation in the U. P. 1896; again Divisional Judge,
Address : Largo, Upper Fife, N.B. Punjab, 1897 Tempovary Addi-
;
tional Judge, Chief Court, Punjab,

till April 1905 ; judge, Chief Court
Kenrick, George Harry Blair, L.C. Punjab, 1905 Chjef Judge, 1914
;
;
L,L,D,' Advocate-General, Bengal Address: Lahore, Punjab, India.
s. of late George Kenrick, educ:
Cheltenham College: holds two
first class scholarships of the Kenyon-slaney, Maj-Gen. Watler
Middle Temple Honors- •
1st class Rupert, C.B. (1907); commanding
man of Council of Legal Education troops, Secundorabad; b. 1861 3rd ;
and Prizeman of jMiddle Temple, s. of late William Kenyon-Slaney

1893 Member, South Eastern
; of Hatton Grange, Salop educ ; :
Circuit IMember, Board of Ex-

;
Eton joined Armv; in the Rifle
;
miners for Final Bar Examination; Brigade,, 1809; Captain, 1910;

Law Examiner, University of Major, 1885 Col. 1901 Brig-Gen.
: ;
London for 4 years : Assistant 1908 Mag. Gen. 1908; Served S.

:
Legal Advisor to Secretary of Africa, 1902 (despatches). Address:

State for Foreign Affairs during Secundrabad, Hydrabad (D), India.
Hague Conference, 1907, Advocate- Club: United Service.
General, Bengal and Principal Law
Officer, Government of India. 1909; Keonthal, Rajaof; BijeSain; b. 1880;
Fellow of the Calcutta University, succeeded to gaddi, 1901 ; title
and Member of the Syndicate; 1910; of Rana borne by the head of this
Fublications Strahan and (Kin
:
family from ancient times the ;
rick's Digest of Equity joint- British Government conferred the

Assistant editor of the 18th edi title of Raja in recognition of the
tion of Rogers on Edecution;many valuable services rendered at the
articles in the Encylopoedia of time of the Mutiny of 1857 Five ;
INDIAN BIOGBAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Keonthal.
petty States of Koti, Theog, Joined Armv in the Gordon High-
IMadhan, Ghun Ratesh, arc landers, 1886; Adjutant, Chitral
subordinate to this State; area of Relief Force, including the storm
the State 116 square miles; ing of ]\Ialakand Pass (despatches.
propulatiou. 22,499 revenue,
:
Medal with Clasp, D.S.O. ), and
Rs. 1,00,000. Address Keonehal, :
Tirah Expeditionarv Force (two
Simla Hill States, Punjab, India. claps); Brigade Major, 1S99-1901
(despatches, Brevet Major. Queen's
Keppel, Lt-Col Sir George Roos. Medal, 5 clasps). Becrcations :
CLE. (1900), K. C. I. E. Polo, Cricket, Shooting. Address :
c/o India Office, London. Cbibs

J. P., F. R. G. S., Chief
:
(1908)
Commissioner and Agent to Naval and Military; New, Edin-
Governor-General, in the N.W.F. burgh .
Provinces, India, since 1908 e. s. ;
of G.G. Roos; b. 1866; joined the Kershaw, Lewis James, CLE.

Army (Roval Scots Fusiliers), 18S6; (1912), I.e. S. Member of the Legis-
Captain, 1895; Brevet Major, 1899; lative Council, Bihar & Orisia;
Brevet Lt-Col, 1907; transferred to Educ: at Belfast Methodist College
Indian Staff Corps, 1897 served ;
& Trinity College, Dublin; Joined
in Burmese Expedition, 1887-89 service, 1890 transferred to Assam
;
(medal with two clasps) Tirah ;

as Dy. Commr, 1892; reverted to
Expedition, 1897-98 (medal with Bihar and Orissia as Secretary to
3 clasps),' Commanded operations Government, 1912; :Member, Legis-
against the Para Chamkhannis, lative Councils 1913. Address:
1899(C.LE. and Brevet of Major) ;
Patna, India.
Bazar Valley Field Force as Chief
Political Officer, and in Command Kesava Pillai, Hon'ble Rao Buhadur
ofa Column, 1908 (despatches, Pattu, First Cirade Pleader, Gooty;
medal with clasp K.C.I.E.); holds ^Member, jMadras Legislativp Coun-
Swedish ]\Iilitary order of the cil representing the Municipalities,
Sword. AdtZ)-es5: Peshawar Nattia; and District Boards of Anantapur,
Gali, N.W.F. Province, India. Kurnool, and Bellary Vice Presi- ;
Clubs: Naval and Military, V\'e]]- dent, Gooty Taluk Board, and
ington, United Service, Arts. Moml)er, District Board Ananta- ,
pur ; Member of the IMadras Forest

!Ker, Hon'ble Arthur Milford, Kt. Commission submitted a
;
(1910), C. I, E. (1908) M. V. O.-

separate dissenting Report, 1911-
(1911), Member of Council, Pun
12; gave evidence before the Royal
jab s. of late General T.D. Ker;
;
Public Services Commission.
b. 1853; is a Director of xMliancc
Address: Gooty, Anantapur District,
Bank, India; Hony Treasurer, War Madras Presidency., India.
Fund Committee. Simla. Addirss:
Chapslee, Simla. India. Kesava Pillai, K; B. A., B. L.,
Vakil and Tirembor of the State
Kerr, Col. Frederick Walter, D.S.O. Legislative Council, Travancorc.
(1896), Indian Aimy (retired) 3rd ;
Address: Trivandran, Travancorc
s, of late Admiral LordFrederick H. State, S. India.
Kerr; b. ]867; educ; at Charter
house; m, Lady Helen Keer, d, Kesava Sastri, \rahamahopadliyaya,
of 9th Marquess of Lothian; joined Professor of Sanskrit, Queen's
service as Pago-of-Honor to Her College, Benares b. 1847 ediic.
; ;
Majesty the Queen, 1879-33 ;

at Government Sanskrit College.
IG 325
;
KESAVA SASTRI.
Benares ; served the Educational the Khattan Makanji Spinning and
Department for 30 years acted as ; Weaving Co, and the Presidency
Professor, Muir Central College, Mills Co. ; is engaged in pearl
Allahabad; Government Sanskrit business ; has set apart, in con-
College, Benares ^lahamahopadh- ; junction with his brother, IMulraj
yaya, 1911. PuhUcations : Trans- Khattan, one lakh of rupees in the
lations into Sanskrit of Berkley's cause of education, the interest
Principles of Human understand- from which is being devoted
ing. AfZdress: Hathigalli, Benares towards the maintenance of
City, India. Scholars at the Goculdas Tejpal
Boarding School ; has built many
Khairgarh, Raja of; Lai Singh temples for the benefit of the mem-
Bahadur ; b, 1880 : ediic: Rajkumar bers of the Bhatia community to
College, Raipur ; succeeded to which he belongs. Address :.
title, 1908 ; the name of the estate Bombay, India.
isderived from its founder, Khoy
Ro}' the family circle of the chief
; Khaksis, Raja of ; Raghunath
consists of 300 members, all resi- Singh ; b, 1856 ; succeeded to title,
ding in the town of Khairagarh; 1896 ; The estate is composed of
the Chief is greatly interested in 7 whole villages and a three quarter
the social welfare of his subjects ;
share in 11 others in Jalaun, paying:
has married the daughter of Rana a revenue of Rs. 8,902; Local name
Padam Jang Bahadur. Recreations: of the estate is Sikri; Title of Raja,
Cricket, Tennis, touring and hunt- held for centuries, has been recog-
ing. Address Khairagarh, Central : nised bj' the Briti.sh Government.
Provnces, India. Addi-ess: Sikri, Jalaun, U. P., India..
Khairpur, Mir of ; H. H. Mir Imam Khahil-ud-din Ahmed. Khazi, Khan

Bakhsh Khan Talpur ; b. 1860 ;
Bahadur, Diwan of Panna State ;
succeeded, 1909 ; belongs to the b. 18G9; educ: Privately and in the
Baluch family of Talpur area of ; Mirzapur Mission School s. of ;
the State, 60.50 square miles; popu- Kazi Syed-ud-din worked in the
;
lation. 200,000 ; revenue, o lakhs ; Census operations services lent

;
maintains a force of 377 men, of to Panna State, 1905. Address :
whom 168 are mounted is entitled ; PannaState, Central India Agency,

to a salute of 15 guns. Address : India.
Khairpur, Sind, India.
Khandekar, Govind Ramchandra.
Khattan, Gordhan Das, Bombay; s, Diwan Bahadur, Judicial Member
of Khattan ]\Iakai,]i; 6. Bombay, of Council, Bharatpur State.
1865 educ IMumbadevi Govern-
; : Address Bharatpur, Rajaputana,
:
ment School, and the Fort High India.

School joined the Khattan 'Mill
;
and assumed sole management of Khilkani, Kauramal Chandamall,

the Bombay United Tllills was ,• Rao Bahadur, Bhiria b. 1844, ;
agent of the Britannia ]\Iills elect- ; educ: Government A. V. School,

ted to represent the ^landvi Ward, Karachi, and Elphinstone Institu
Bombay Corporation, 1890; nomi- tion, Bombay joined service in
;
nated bv Government, 1898 ; J. P., the education department, 1863

1891 Chairman, Bombay Tele-
; was Principal, Training College,
phone Companj- ; the Bombay Hydrabad, Sind Translator and
;
Cotton Manufacturing Company ;

Referee to Educational Depart-
226
;, 8 ;
KHILKANI,
ment was a Councillor, Hydrabad
; College ; a. s. of late Rai Bahadur
IMunicipality has been granted : ilurli Manohar; entered Govern-
100 acres of land besides pension ;
ment service as 'Commissariat
Rao Bahadur, 1897. Address: Agent at Lucknow, 1882 ac- ;
Bhiria, Hydrabad (Sind), India. companied the Chitral Expedition

and the Nowshera Field Force.
Khimsipur, Rao of Udit Narayan ;
1895 ; the Kohat Field Force,
Singh b. 1907 succeeded to title
; ;
1897 ;
posted to the Punjab
the same year claims descent from ;
Commissariat Department, 1897;
the old Rajas of Khor the head ;
Provincial Durbarri; Govern-
of this family is the Raja of ment Treasurer of the Lucknow
Rampur (in Etah) and this branch Treasury, and proprietor of the
was founded by Udai Chand, who firm of Rai Murli Manchur, Rai
settled in Modha in the ]Moham- Kidar Nath, Bankers, Contractors,
raadahad iMrgana, 1583; Title of etc. Address Lalb&gh,
: Lii£-
'
Rao' always borne by the head of knoir. U. P. India.
the family was recognised, 1801.
Add7-ess: Khimsipur, Farrukhabad, Kikelly, Surgeon Lt.-Ccl. Charles-
U.P., India- landolph, C.M.G. (1900), M.Y.
O.. J. P., M.B., B.Ch. (Dublin),
Khwaja Ghulam-us-Sag Lain , B. A .
D.P.H. (London), retired; s. of
L.L.B. at Panipat early in the
; b,
late Surgeon-General C.E.Kelkelly
seventies ediic. at Delhi secur-
; ;
of Drimcong, Galway ; b, 1861
ed Lord Lansdowne prize for an
edvc ; Downside College Trinity ;
eassy on the influence of European

College, Dublin ; "was a Surgical
Civilization in India and its method
Travelling Prizeman Gold Meda- ;
of work Took his degree, 1883

list Nat. Sci. Dublin University;
; ;
Helped the late Sir Syed Ahmed

was on the Personal Staff of Field-
Khan in tranlating English books Marshall H.R.H. the Duke of Con-
into Urdu Protested Mr. Glad-
;
naught in India ; was present with
stone on the American question
the Egyptian Campaign, 1898
and the Indian Mussalnians:
(despatches, 2 medals and clasp):
L.L.B. degree of the Allahabad South African War despatches, 2
University, 1895 joined Hydera- ;
medals and 3 clasps, C.M.G.
bad service as Inspector of Schools
1899-02; Principal Medical Officer
which he subsequently resigned
Portland and Imperial Yeomanry
was Editor of " Asa,r-i-Jadid " (the Hospitals, Transvaal. Publica-
New Era was appointed Chief
;
tions. Trans. Antiseptic system in
Judge of the Marlakatia State in
Bilroths' Clinic; Report I. Y.
the Punjab. Address MarlnhSitin, :
Hospitals, South-Africa. Address :
Punjab, India. Drimcong, Galway. Clubs: Guards,

ihwaja Sir Salimulla, K.C.S.I., Royal Automobile.
Nawab of Decca. [See Decca.)
King, INIajor Hon. Lt-Col. Alexander
(hwaja Yusuf Shah, the Hon'ble James, D.S.O. (1900), The Kings
Mr; Elected 3Ienibcr, Punjab Own Pegt (retired) Asst. Comdt. ;
Legislative Council; Took his .seat, jVlounted Infantry, Salisbury

1st January 1913. Plain b. 18G3; o. s. of late Rev.
;
Edward King B..\. cdiic Radlcy ; :
[ider Nath, Rai Sahib ; b. ISfiO; College joined .Yrmy in the King's
educ : at the Lucknow Canning Own Regt, 1884 Ca'pt, 1892; served
;
227
;
King.
with Eg\'ptian Army in Camel Corps three secretaries of Madras in con
in Dongola Expedition, 1896 ; nection with the reception of T. R
expedition', IS'JT ; Khartoun H. the Prince and Princess of
expedition, 1898 (despat- ; Wales, 1906. Out of India.
ches three times, order of 4th class Clubs : Purham County ; ]\Iadras.
IMedjidieh, Brevet-Major): ap-
pointed A.D.C. to Lieut-Gen. Sir
Archibald Hunter K.C.B,, D.S.O., King, Sir Henry Seymour, M.A.,
in India, and in South African F.R.G.S., K.C.I.E., (1892), M.P.
Campaign in 1899 was present ; (c) Central Hull, 1885-1911; s. of
during the siegeof Ladysmith, and Henry Samuel King, J. P., Chiq-
commanded the Kimberely j\Iount well, Essex; 6. 1852; edztc: Charter-
Corps in the relief of Mafekingf^de- house; Balliol College, Oxford
spatches three times; Dongola Ex- Lieutenant for the City of London;
pedition, 1896 f4th class IMedjidieh) a Governor of Charterhouse; îlayor
South African Campaign, 1899- of Kensington, 1901-02; head of
1900 ('despatches thrice, Queen's the firm of Henry S. King & Co.,
medal, 5 clasps, D.S.O.j. Major London; King, King, & Co., Bom-
1902. Address Tertowise House,
: ba)-; and King, Hamilton, & Co.,
Aberdeenshire. Clubs: Navaland Calcutta. Recreations; Golfing,
Military, Hurlingham. Yaching, and Alpine
Climbing.
Address: 25, Cornwall Gardens,
South Kensington, clubs: Athen-
King, SirGeorge, M.B.,L.L.D.,F.R.
aenun, Carlton, Roval Automobile.
S.. K.C.I.E., (1898), CLE. (1890),
I.M.iS. (retired) joined ;
service,
1865 ; House Medical
Surgeon,
College Hospital, Calcutta, 1866 ;
King, Lucas White, B.A. L.L.B.,
Superintendent, Royal Botanical
L.L.D., F.S.A.; C.S.I. (1898); e.s,
Gardens, Professor of Botany,
of late Deputy Surg-Gen-Henry
Medical College, Calcutta, and
King. Principal, Medical School
Superintendent, Cinchona planta-
Madras; b, 1856; vi. Geraldine,
tions in Sikkim, 1871 was quino- :
of late
e. d. Alfred Harml-worth
logist. 1879 retired, 1898. Publica-
;
Cinchona
Temple Educ: Ennis Coll. an-
;
tions: 'Manual of culti-
Dublin University Exhibitioner, ;
vation in India', editor of 'Annals
and Honour man. Trinity Coll,
of the Royal Botanical Gardens,
Dublin 1878 Assist. Resident,
;
Calcutta'. Address c/o of India :
Mvsore (1887); First Assistant to

Office, London.
the A.G.G., Central India (1888);
Deputy Comr. Derah Ismail Khan
KING, Sir Henry Clark, Kt, (1906), 1890-95 Political officer, Zhob
;
Solicitor and Notary Public and Valley Field Force 1890 Politi- ;
Commissioner, High Court, I\Iadras; cal officer, Waziristan Field Force

b. 1857; s. of Rev. C. W. King; m. 1894 (despatches, medal and clasp)
Ethel, e. d. of J. Alderson Smith Boundary Indo-Afghan De
officer
of Wheatcroft, Scarborough; educ : marcation Commission 1895
Durham IMarlborough Articled
; ; Deputy Comr. Peshawar 1895
to A. S. Field of Leamington, 1875; Deputy Comr. Kohat 1897-1900 -
-arrived in India, 1880 as Assistant Political officer Kohat. Kurram
to Tasker and Wilson now senior ; Field Force, and of the Tirah
partner in the firm of King and Expeditionary Force, 1897-98 (des-
Josselyn, Madras was one of the ; patches, medal with three clasps,
228
-
INDIAIS^ BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1905.
King.
C.S.I. Deputy Comr. Kangra
; ;
cihe" was named after him by the
Comr. Lahore ; Comr. Salt Rev- Government of Madras, 1903
nue, Northern India Comr. Mul- ; Fellow of the Sanitary Institutes.
tan Comr. Rawalpindi Corona-
; ; Fellow of the Royal Institute of
tion medal, 1902 resigned I.C.S.; ; Public Health, Fellow of the
Professor of Oriental Languages, Madra University member. Educa-
Dublin University, 1905; J. P. tional Syndicate, Burma mem- ;
Dublin, 1905. Member, Society ber of Court of Visitors, India,

of Antiquaries of London, and Ire- Institute of Science awarded ;
land ; Member of Royal Asiatic Mary Kingsley medal by School

Society, London and Dublin. of tropica 1 Medicine, Liverpool,
liecr:atio7is shooting, archaeology
; 1909. I'uhlications Simple Sani-
:
and philolof^y. Publications: tary Rules during Cholera Epide-

Brochures on Oriental Numisma- mics ; the Plague Inspector ;
tics, and Monograph on the Orak- official reports of sanitary subjects.

zai Country and Clans. Address : Address : Yondercott. Uiiculme,
RcBbuck Hall, Dublin; Clubs: North Devon
Junior Carlton Kildare Street
;
Dublin. King-King, Lt-Colonel James

Garwood, D.S.O. (1900), The
Queen's General Staff Officer b.
; ;
King. Colonel Walter Gawen, M. B. 1363; s. of Capt. Francis J. King-

C. ]\r., D. Ph., C. I. E., (1899), King, late 13th Hussars; m. 1st,
1. ]M. S. (retired) ; s. of late 1887. Annie {d. 1889); 2nd. 1892,
J. H. King ; b. 1851 m. Laura,
: Diana May, o. d. of Frederick
0. d. of late William Marret join- ;
Sillem of The Grejn, Esher; enter-
ed I. l\r. S. 1874 became Colonel,
; ed army, 1883; Captain, 1891; serv-
1906 ; served with 31st Regt. M. I. ed North-West Frontier, India,
and 5th Eurmah Regt. Civil Ser- 1897-98 (desiiatches); Tirah E.xpe-
geon, 1877 Supt. of Jail, 1878 on ditionary Force (despatches, brevet
Several occasions surgeon toH. E. of Majorv, medal with two clasps);
the Governor of Madras, Professor South Africa, 1899-1902 (despat-
of Physics, Presidency College, ches twice. Queen's medal, 3 clasps,
Madras Professor of Hygrene, King's medal, 2 clasps, D.S.O.) ;
Madras Medical College Special J. P., Hereford. Address: Nordon
Sanitary Officer, Madras City Supt. Hall, Leominster. Clicb: Array
Central Jail, Mandalay Supt. and Navy.
Government Lunatic Asylum.
^Madras Inspector of Vaccination, Kingsale, 33rd Baron (1189), Michael
and Deputy Sanitary Conimission- Constantine de Cowrey; s. of 32nd
er, Madriis on special duty in
;
Baron; h. 185fj; succeeded, LS'95; m.
charge of the Animal Vaccine Emily, d. of William Sinclair do
Dept. Madras. 1891-1892 Sanitary Courcy, 1880; Primer Baron of Ire-
Commissioner for Madras, 1894 land; Managing Director of IMorad
Sanitary Commissioner and Ins- Tea Co., Ld.,London; owns proper-
pector-General, Civil Hospitals, tv in India. Heir: i-.IIon'ble Mic-
Burma, 1906-8 received special hael W.R. do Courcy, Lieutenant.
thanks of Madras Government for 32nd Sikh Pioneers. Recreations:
services in the famines of 1876-77 ^Mechanical work, and Shooting.
and the famine of 1896-97, "'The Address: The Grange, Marie Hill,
King Institute of Prventive T.Iedi- near Cheltenham.
S29
; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, .1915.
IvINLOCH.
KINLOGH, Major-General Alexnder and Military Gazette and Pioneer,
Angus Airlie, C. B. (1893), D. L., 1882-89; travelled in China, Japan,
Sidmouth, 1838 ; e. s.
(retired); 5,
America, .Africa, and Australasia.
of late ColonclJohn Grant Kenloch
Publications: Departmental Dittes;
of Logie and Kilrie m. Con- ;
Plain Tales from the Hills;
stance Emma Mary d, of late Fred ,
Soldiers Three. In Black and
Beckford Long, 1867; educ; Royal White, The Story of the Gads-
bys, Under the Deodars, Phantom
Military Acdemy Woolwich joined , ;
Army in Rifle Brigade, 1855 to ;

'Rickshaw. Wee Willie Winkie ;
King Royal Rllle Crops. 1871 D ;

Life's Handicap, The Light that
A.A.G. for musketry, India, 1870- Failed,; Barrack-Room Ballads,
77; D.A.Q.M.G. throughout Afghan Many Inventions. The Jungle
war, and afterwards in India ;
Book; Second Jungle Book. The
mentioned in despatches; Brevets Seven Seas. Captains Caurageous.
of ]Major and Lieutenant-Colonel
The Day's WorK, Stalky and Co.
medal and claps commanded 2nd
'i ;
From Sea to Sea (reprint of news-
paper articles), The Five Nations
and 4th Batt, lv,R,R. and after-
wards three 2nd class districts in Traffics and Discoveries Puck cf
Pook's Hill, Actions and Reaction.
India,' and 1st Brigade Chitral Re-
lief Force (medal and clasp); retired
Rewards and Fairies. Address :
with honorary rank of Major-Gene- Bateman's Bur wash, Sussex,

Ovvns about 2000 acres Club Athenxum.
ral, 1895
:
;
Publications Large Game Shooting:
in Thibet, the Himalayas Northern

and Central India, Recreations :
shoooting, fishing, and hawking. Kipk, Sir Henry Alexander, K.C

Address : Logie, Kirriemuir, N.B. L E., (1912), I. C
E, (1909),
Club : Army and Navy. Director-in-Chief, Indo-European
Telegraph Department, India Office
KIPLING, John Lookwood, CLE., since 1902 ; b. 1847; s. of late K.
(1880^ .Indian Educational Service W. Kirk, M.D., H.E.I.CS.; educ ;
etired b. Pickering, 1837

;
e. s. ; Edinburgh Academ}- andUniversity;
of 'late Rev Joseph Kipiing m. ; joined service as Assistant Superin-
Alice, d, of late Rev. G. B. Macdo- tendent, Indian Telegraph
nald, 1865; educ. Woodhouse Grove; 1870; on telegraph operation
Architectural Sculptor Bombay during Bengal Famine, 1874 ; on
School of Art, 1865-75; Principal, special duty constructing telegraph
Mayo School of Art, Curator Central lines in Rohilkhand for Prince of
Musom, Lahore, 1875-93. Pulica- Wales, 1876 on Northern Afgani-
;
tion Beast and Man in India-

: stan Field Force telegraphs includ-
Address The Gables, Tisbury,
: ing Investment Sherpur, 1879,
Salisbury. returned to India, 1880 (despat-
ches, medal with clasp, special
acknowledgment services by Vic-
Kipling Rudyyrd; L. L. D., Hon: D. eory) on special duty Viceregal
;
Litt, another awarded Noble,, Assemblage, Rawalpindi, 1885 in ;
Prize for Literature, 1907 b. ; charge of Telegraph Workshops,

Bombay, 1865 .s. of J. Lookwood ; Calcutta, 1885 thanks of Govt,
:
Kipling, CLE
; to. Caroline Starr of India in connection with provi-
Balcstier, 1892, ediic; 1892; United sion of ^Military Telegraph Equip-
Services Coll., Westward Ho. ment, 1895; Director, 1900; retired,
.N. Devon Assist, editor,; Civil 1902 Senior Delegate from India
;
230-^
;
;
for the International Telegraph in Bengal' and Madras, 1874 and

Conferences, London, 1905 and 1877 respectively ; Postmaster-
Lisbon, 1908. Recreations: shooting General. Bengal, 1884; organised
and fishing. Address The Old : posts for Sikldm Campaign for
Farm, Hotspur Park, Maiden, which he was awarded medal and
Surrey. Chib : Oriental. clasp, 1888 represented India at
;
the International Postal Congress

at Vienna and Washington, and at
the Imperial Penny Postage Con-
Kirpa Ram Misra, Rai Sahib, Diwan ference, London, in the vears 1891.
of Raigarh : b. 18G8; edtic: High 1897, and 1898 respectively ; also
School, Sambalpur ; Owns five represented India at the Interna-
villages : has been Diwan of tional Postal Congresses held at
Raigarh has effected
since 1901: Borne and Rome in the years 1900
considerable improvement in the and 1906 respectively; was Director-
administration ; Rai Sahib, 1911. General of Post Offices, India
Address: Raigarh, C.P. India. Member of Council, Bengal ; Fin-
ancial Secretary, Bengal, 1901-02 :
Divisional Commissioner, 1902
Kirtikar, L.t Colonel K.R., I.M.S.; retired, 190^. Address 56, Lexham :
b. at Bombay,
1849; educ: at Grant Gardens, Kensington, W. Cluh:
^Medical College; Bombay; Proceed- East India United Service.
ed to England, 1874 ; Passed as a
^Member of the Royal College of
Surgeons, Royal College of Physi- Kishen Pershad. Sir Maharaja
cians London, 187G ; returned to
; Bahadur, Raja-i-Rajayan, Raja,
India, 1877 and was posted to K. v. I. E. (1903), G .C. 1. E.
Sholapur for medical charge of (1910), Prime Minister (retired),
the 19th Native Infantry in ,• Hyderabad (D); b. 1864; educ:
active service in the Afghan War, first privately, and then at the
1878-1880 Fellow of the Bom-
; Madrassa-i-.\lia (school for Nobles),
bay University, 1897 ; same year Hyderabad ; is fond of poetry and
he was Health Officer of the Bom- constanly composed verses even
bay Corporation. Retired, 1904. when he was a boy. In token
Chairman of Pathee Prabhu of appreciation of his proficiency
Relief Fund; Tusntee of the Aryan in composing, he was granted the
Education Institute . Director of title of " Shagird-i-Khas Asaf" Jah
the Deccan Education Society. (special pupil of His Highness)
Puhlicntions: I n d ra k a v j a" i a title rarely bestowed on a subject,
" Bhakti Sudha," "Vilaplahiri," received his hereditary post of
Address : Bombay, India. Peishkar, 1892; was made Military
Minister; appointed Ofnciating
Kisch, Hermann M., Bar-at-laW, Prime ^linister, 1901 confirmed, ;
C.S.I. (1905), I.C.S. (retired) ; s. of 1902 ;claims descent from Raja

late Joseph Kisch; b. 1850; educ : Todar IMal. the great Finance
City of JiOndon Scliool, and Tri- Minister of Emperor .Xkljar, has
nity College, Cambridge; Joined become the owner of all the .7agirs
I.C.S. in Bengal, 1873 was for .• of his maternal grandfather ; enjoys
sometime Under Secretary to Ben- full civil and criminal powers
gal Government ; was Deputy within his Jaghir. Address :
Secretary to Government of India; Hvderabad (u), India.

in charge of Famine Relief works
231J:
;
KISHANGARH.
Kishangarh, Maharja of; H. H. elass Oswanieh
British medal,
Maharaja Dhiaj Jtlaharaja Khedives medal with 2 clasps),
Madan Singh Bahadur, G.C.I.E. Commanded Khartum Expedition,
(I'JOO); .s of lato Maharaja Sir J898 (thank's of Parliament, raised
Sardul Singh Bahadur, G.C.I.E ;
to Peerage, grant of £ 30,000, G.C.
b. 1884 succeeded to gaddi, 1900
; ; B., 2 clasps to Khedives medal).
invested with full powers, 1905 ;
Chief of staff of Forces in South
married the 2nd daughter of the Africa, 1899-1900 Commander-in ;
present Maharaja of Udaipur Chief, 1900-02 despatches, promot- ;
belongs to Rathor clan of Rajputs, ed Lt. General and General, recei-

and is descended from Raja Udai ved Viscounty grant of £50,000,
Singh of Jodhpur
area of the ; thanks of Parliament) Comman- ;
State, 858 square miles popula- ;

der-in-chief, India, 1902-9 ; ]\Iem-
tion. 9,973 ; revenue, over 4 lakhs; ber of Committee of Imperial
maintains a military force of 220 Defence, 1910; Colonel comman-
regulars, 84 Cavalry, 1.3G infantry, dant Corps R.E., 1906, Field-Mar-
1,739 irregular, (836 Cavaly and shall, 1909) Agent and Consul-
903 infantry), 35 artillery men, General, Egypt, 1911) in cemmand
and 65 guns ; entitled to a of H.M'S. Force since the com-
salute of 15 guns. Address : mencement of the War. Heir
Kishangarh, Rajputana, India. Lt. Col HE.C. Kitchener, Q.V.
Address Broome Park, Canter-
:
Kishan Sah, Rai Bahadur, Sir, K.C. bury Clubs United service. Junior
:
I.E. (1911); Honorary Magistrate, United Service.

Naini Tal, India.
Kitchin Yen. Arthur, M. A. Rec-

Kitchener of Khartum, 1st Viscount to rof Rushden, and Rural Dean
(1902) Horatio Herbert Kitchner, of Higham Ferrers b. 1855 3rd ; ;
Baron (1898), G.C.I.E. (1908), G. s. of late Joseph Kitchin of Duns-
C.S.I. 1909), G.O.B. (1898), O.M.; dale, Westerham, Kent; in. Edith
G.C.M.G. (1902). K.P. (1911), Ann, y. d. of late Thomas Everard
Commanding H.M's Forces ; s. of of Thurlaston educ Westminis-
; :
H.H. Kitchener,
late St. Col. Cos- ter Christ Chruch,
; Oxford Dea- ;
sington, Leicestershire; b in Crot- con, 1878 Priest, 1879 ; Curate of

;
ter House, Ballylongford, 1850; Bexlev Heath, 1878-82 Gulval, ;
edicc-.R.lSl.Academy, Woolwich; Cornwall, 1882-83 Chaplain, Ben- ;
joined Royal Engineers, 1871 ;

gal Ecclesiastical Establishment,
Palestine Survey, 1874-78; Cyprus St. James, Calcutta, 1883 St. ;
Survey, 1878-82 Commanded" Egy-; Paul's Cathedral, Calcutta, 1884-

ptian Cavalry, 1882-84; Nile Ex- 89 St. Thomas, Calcutta,
; 1894-
pedition, 1884-85 (despatches, brevet ]905 ofificiating Archdeacon of Cal-
;
Lt. Col. Medal with clasp, 2nd class cutta, 1887, 1900, and 1902 Ex- ;
Medjidie, Khedives star); Governor amining Chaplain to the Bishop

of Sankim, 1886-88 (despatches. of Calcutta, 1902-5; Archdesacon of
Clasp) Soudan Frontier including
;
Calcutta, 1903-7. Address: Rushden
engagement at Toski (despatches, Rectory, Northamtonshire.
C.B., and claspj, 1889 Adjutant ;
General, Egyptian army, 1888-92- Kitson, Major-General Sir Gerald

Sirdar, 1890 ; Commanded Dongila Charles, C. M. (1901), V. 0. C
Expeditionary Force, 1896 (pro- (1905), K. C. V. 0. (1912) Indian
moted Major-General K.C.B. 1st. Army s. of Rev. J. B. Kitson 6>
; ;
232
KiRWAR.
KiFwar, Raja of Pratab Baha- ; cability of a national alphabet

dur Singh h. 1876; succeeded ;
for all Indian languages deli- ;
to title, 1SS5 educ first at the

; :
vered an interesting lecture at
Wards Institution, Agra, and the Carton Hall on the subje ct
afterwards at home under Euro- of " The Battle of the Charac-
pean tutors title of Raja re-;
ters, or an Imperial Script for
cognised and confirmed as here- India."
ditary, 1877; the estate compris-
es 64 villages in Sultanpur and
37 in Fyzabad. Address Kur- : Knollya, Major Louis Frederic, C.
war, Sultanpur, India. M.G. (1877), Indian Army (re-
tired) ; 6. 18 47 ; 3rd .s. of late Can-
Sir Garald
non W. F. E. Knollys educ at ; :
Kitson, Major-General
Radley, and at Marlborough;
Charles, C.M.G. (1901), C.V.O. Joined ser\îce in the 2nd Light
(1905), K.C.V.O. (191-2) Indian
Infantry, 1866 Major in the ;
Army; of Rev. J. B. Kitson;

s.
Cameronians (Scottish Rifles),
b. 1856 educ at Winchester
; : ;
1881 A.D. C. to Governor of
;
joined service in the Army, Mauritius, 1872; A .D. C, Fiji,

1875 ;attached to Staft Col- 1875 Commandant. Armed Na-
;
lege, 18S5-S6 was Command- ;

tive Constabulary, Fiji, 1877 A. ;
ant of Royal Military College, D.C. to Governor of New Zea-

Kingston Military Attache to
;
land, 1880 A.D.C. to Governor
;
British Embassy, Washington; of Ceylon, 1883 Inspector-Gene- ;
served in Manipur Expelition, ral of Police and Prisons,

1891 (medal, despatches) D.A. ;
Jamaica, 1886 Inspector-Gene-
;
A.G., Meerut, 1S90-92 A.A.G. ;

ral of Police and Prisons. Ceylon'
at Umballa, 1892-4 m. Gwendo- ;
1891 Member, Legislative Coun-
;
len, d. of H. D'O. Moule, q. v.

cil, Ceylon, 1899; suppressed a
1894; promoted to rank of Lieu- rising in Fiji, and restored order,
tenant-Colonel, 1896 Command- ;
1876; retired, 1902. Address:
ant, Royal Military College, The Wilderness, Dartmouth,
Sandhurst, 1902-7; commanding De^'on. Club Army and Navy.
:
Jubbalpore Brigade, 1907 Jul- ;
landar Brigade, 1908 Command- ;
ing 2nd Division, India, 1909 ;

Knox, Hoa'ble Sir G. E., A7., (1906)
Quartermaster-General, India, LL.D., Judge, High Court, Unit-
1909-12. Address Rawalpindi, :
ed Provinces, India e. s. of late ;
India. Club Naval and Military.

:
Rev. George Knox b. 1846; educ ; :
Merchant Taylor's School; joined

Knowles, Rev. J. Agent, London I.C.S., 1865 formerly Legal Re-
;
Missionary Society in Southern membrancer to Govt, of United

Provinces, and Member of
India; lived and v/orked in many
Lieutenant-Governor's Council ;
parts of South India for nearly

20 years advocated the adop- Judge, High Court, ,\llah ibad,
from 1890. Publicitliuns " Trea-
;
tion of a system of phono typic

:
tise on the Indian Stamp Law

",
letters to the Indian vernaculars
with certain Romanic letters for "Digest of the Criminal Law of
special Indian sounds; suggested the Bengal Presidency." Address:
Nainital, Simla, and River '
the appointment of a commis-

sion to enquire into the practi- View,' Allahabad, U. P., India.
233
16-(«)
;
KNOX.
Knox, Major General Sir Wiliiam KoUfngode, Z&mindar of; Yenga-
George, K C.B. (1900); s. of Gene- nad Raja Yasadeva Raja Yaliya.
ral T. E. Knox; b. 1847; ediic: Narabidi an enlightened and
;
Royal Military Academy, Wool- respected landholder of the

wich joined the Royal Artillery,
; Malabar Coast represented his ;
1867 ; served in the Abyssinian class in the Madras Legislative

Campaign and won a medal, 1867- Council a few years ago is ;
68 Ashanti Campaign (medal

; greatly interested in the social
and clasp), 1874 Afghan Cam- ; and educational progress of his
paign, (despatches, medal and contrymen. Address KoUen- :
claspl, 1878-79 Zulu and Trans- ; gode, and Madras, India.

val Campaign (despatches, me-
dal and clasp, Brevet of Major),
1879 defence of Ladysmith and
;
Kotab, Maharao of; His Highness
operations in O.R.C. (despatches Major Sir Umed Singh Bahadar,
5 times, Queen's medal, 4 clasps. K.C.S.I., (1900), G.C.I.E. 1907,
King's medal 2 clasps K.C.B.) ;
G.C.S.I. 1911; b. 1873; suc-
ceeded to gaddi, 1889 is an
Commanding 23rd Brigade, South ;
Africa G.O.C. Irish Command,

;
Honorary Major of the Brit-
8th Division Major-General,
;
ish Army ; is entitled to a salute
R.A. 3rd Army Corps, since 1902. of 17 guns remitted all arrears
;
Recreations : shooting, fishing and of Land Revenue (59 lakhs of

hunting. Address Sherborne rupees) in his State, at the time
Street, John, Hants. Clubs of the Coronation of Emperor
Naval and Military, Travellers Edward VII is an able admin- ;
istrator, much interested in the

Kolhapur, Maharaja of ; His High welfare of his peasantry; area of
ness Sir Shaghn Cha
Maharaja the State, 5,684 square miles;
trapatlMaharaj, G.C.S.I. (1895) population, nearly 699,000.
G.C.V.O. (1903), LL.D., M Address: Kotah, Rajputana,
R.A.S. b. 1874
; succeeded to ;
India.
the gaddi as aminor, 1884 educ ;
first privately under the guar- Kothandarama Naidu, T., Dewan

dianship of Mr. Stuart Mitford Bahadur, 1907, Dewan of San-
Fraser, C.I E., I.C.S., and at dur b. 1848 was Tahsildar of
; ;
Rajkumar College, Rajkot; In- Royadrug, Bellary District ser- ;
stalled, 1894 s. of Jayasingarao

;
vices lent to Sandur, where he
Ghatge SarjarraoVazarat Maab is now the Dewan; Address:
adopted by the Kolhapur family ;
Sandur, Bellary District, Madras
the Maharaja is an agriculturist Presidency, India.
and has projected a large tank to
irrigate 20,000 acres of land at
a cost of 75 lakhs of rupees Has ; Kotharl, Jehanglr Horronsjl, Land-
patronized the Kolhapur Cotton ed Proprietor, Karachi b 1857 ; ;
Spinning and Weaving Mill to sti- educ at: home and at the
mulate local industry; hereditary Karachi High School ; has tra-
title of Maharaja conferred, 1900; velled extensively and has visit-
maintains a force of 710 men; ed almost every part of the
is entitled to a salute of 19 guns. world is President of many
;
Recreations Polo and Shikar.

: charitable institutions is a ;
Address : Kolhapur, Bombay member of the Royal Society

Presidency, India. of Arts, and the North British
234
;; ;
KOTHARI.
Academy of Arts ; Life-Governor, ber of the Syndicate for the
Royal Masonic Institution for Faculty of Medicine, Bombay
boys and girls, London Honor- ; Member, Bombay Corporation,
ary Magistrate, Member of the and Member, Legislative Council,
Cantonment and Municipal Com- Bombay; was President of the
mittees, Karachi is a Lieuten- ; Bombay Corporation, 1898-99 is ;
ant in the Sindh Volunteer now President of the Hindu

Rifles. Recreation Sailing. Ad- : Calendar Reform Committee.
dress: Karachi, India. Clubs: Address Bombay, India.
:
Ripon, Zarastrian and Parsi In-

stitute, Kcirachi.
Krishnamacliari, Gopalaswamf,
B.A., B.L., Rao Bahadur (1911),
Kratser, Edward d% J. P, I.S.O. Hyderabad (Deccan); passed
Assistant Controller of Revenue? B.L. 1889; commenced practice
b. 1S54; s. of Peter Cornelienus in Hyderabad (Deccan) became ;
de Kretser ?w Alice Grace

; Advocate General, Hj^derabad;
Anjou, 1877 ediic Colombo
; : Secretary ta the Legislative
Academy, now Royal College ; Council, Hyderabad. Address :
joined service as clerk. Colonial Hyderabad (Deccan), India.

Office, 1872 became Chief Clerk,
;
1892 Director, Widow and Or-

;
phans Pension Fund, 18 9 7; KrUhnamacharlar, S , Rao Sahib

(19001, B.C.E., retired Executive
Manager, Public Service Mutual
Engineer b. 1855 ediic Kumba-
Guarantee Association, 1901 ; ; :
Secretary, Ceylon Savings Bank,

konam College, and the Madras
Civil Engineeruig College; pass-
1908 ex-offioio Secretary, Public
;
Service Mutual Provident Asso-

ed B.C.E., 1877 entered service
;
in the P.W.D., rose to the posi-

ciation, 1893-1900, and President,
tion of Executive Engineer; his
since 1901 Auditor, Department-
;
splendid work in the famine of

al Funds of the Police and the
Registrar-General's Depart- 1877 secured for him extra ser-
ments Assistant Auditor-Gene-
;
vicetowards pension. Address :
ral, Ceylon Civil Service, 1801-7. Madras, India.

Address Gracelyn, Bambalapi-
:
tija, Colombo, Ceylon.

Krishnan, Cheruvari, M.A., Dewan
Bahaduri 1913), Bar at-law, acting
Krishna, Sip Balachandra, Bom- Chief J udge. High Court of Small
bay; b. 1852; edur: at the El- Causes, Madras b. 18(J8 passed ; ;
phinstone High School, and Grant B.A., 1887 called to Bar (Middle
;
Medical College, Bombay; pass- Temple), 1890; enrolled as an

ed the L.M. examination, 1883; Advocate, Madras High Court,
joined service first as Assistant 1891; joined service as 3rd Judge,
Surgeon in the Jamsetjee Jeejee- Madras High Court of Small
bhai Hospital, and then as Assist- C luses, 1906 ;acting Chief Judge,
ant Surgeon, Palanpur Hospital; 1909-10: ag. Chief Prosidoncy
Principal, Vernacular College of Magistrate, from 23r(l May to
Science; became Chief Medical 24th Novoini)er 11*10 re /ertod as ;
Officer, and Durbar Physician, 2nd Judge of tiio Court of Small

Palanpur State; set up private (Causes and was made acting
practice in Bombay; 1885; Fel- Chief Judge, 1912. Address:
" Shenstone Park ", Harrington's
low, Bombay University; Mem-
235
;; ;
Krishna N.
Road, Chetpet, near Madras, Government b. at Jangamkote,
;
India. Club : Cosmopolitan. Kolar District, Mysore State,

1869 ; educ at the Madras Chris-
:
tian College, 1899 was tutor in ;
Krlshnon, E. K.. B.L., Dewan history in the same College till

Bahadur (1898 \ Tellicherry b. ;
1894 passed the 1st grade Plea-
;
1841 educ
; Provincial School,
:
dership examination, Madras,
Calicut; entered Government Ser- 1894 removed to Bangalore and
;
vice, as English Writer of the began practice as an Advocate ;

Civil Court of Tellichery, 1861 ;
proceeded to England, 1899; call-
Malayalam Translator, Madras ed to Bar (Gray's Inn), 1902
High Court, 1864; passed B L. returned to India and set up prac-
degree 1865; Sub- Judge, 1883; tice inthe Madras High Court;
retired, 1896; re appointed as De-
has visited the United States of
puty Collector of Malabar, 1899 ;
America, and the Dominion of
again retired, 1901; has since Canada a social reformer and
;
been the Chairman, Tellicherry has set an example of inter-caste

Municipality. Publication "Life :
marriages. Address 36, " Edin- :
of Churia Cannan", first Mala- burgh House," Singanna Chetty

yalam Deputy Collector; " Birds Street, Chintadripet, Madras^
of Malabar" and "Birds of Telli- India.
chery." Address Edathil House, :
Tellicherry, Madras Presidency,

India. Krishna Rao, Kochcharlaliota
Ramaohandra Yenlcata, B.A.,
Zamindar, Polavaram ; Member,
Krisbna Bao, Hon'ble Araancharia Madras Legislative Council re-
Scbba Rao, B.A., B.L., Vakil, presenting the Zamindars of the
Nellore ; Mr. Amancharla
s. of Northern Circars b. at Pola- ;
Subba Rao Pantulu B.A., 1895 ; ;

varam, 1871 educ at the Raja- ; :
B.L 1901
, is a non-official
;
mundry College passed B.A., ;
representative in the Madras 1897 succeeded to the Estate,

;
Legislative Council of the Muni- 1900 travelled all over India ;

;
cipalitiesand Taluk Boards of started the Andrabhashojeevani

Nellore, Cuddapah and Chittoor Society for the resuscitation of
Districts, since 1913; Vice-Presi- Telugu Literature, 1895 started ;
dent, Nellore District Board a Telugu Magazine, "Jaraswati,"

Councillor, Nellore Municipality 1898 established a Hospital at
;
Member, Venkatagiri Raja's Polavaram and a Choultry at

High School Committee, Nellore ;
Kothapalli contributed liberally
;
presided at the Guntur District to the Widow's Home at Raja-

Conference held atBapatla, 1913, mundry. Address: Cocanada,
Address: Nellore Town, Madras Godaveri District, Madras
Presi-
Presidency, India. dency, India. Club: Cosmopoli-
tan, Mount Road, Madras.
Krishna Rao, Jangamkote, B.A.
Bar-at-Law, Madras; belongs to Krishna Rao, Palle, B.A., B.L.,
an ancient Madhawa Karnataka Deputy Collector^ Chingleput
brahmin family whose members District; 6'. of late Mr. P.Chentsal
had distinguished themselves in Rao, Sheristadar, of Board
the service of the Mysore State Revenue, Madras; b. 1865; educ :
as well as of the British in the Presidency College,

236
; :
;
Krishna Rao.
Madras; passed B.A., 18S6; enter- joined service as 5th class clerk,
ed service as Sub-protem Deputy Accountant-General's Office,
Collector, 6th class, 1890 passed ; 1887 Superintendent, Account-
;
B L., 1890; in charge of the offise ant-General's Office, 1887; Mana-

of the Collector, Chittoor Dis- ger, Office of the Inspector-Gene-
trict, for a short period in 1911 ral of Police, Madras, 1888 As- ;
Deputy Collector, 1st class, Octo- sistant Commissioner of Police,

ber 1911 General Duty Deputy
; Madras, 1900 in charge of the;
Collector, Saidapet, since June office ofDeputy Commissioner of

1913. Address: Saidapet. near Police, Madras, from 14th May
Madras, India. to 17th June 1904; Deputy Com-
missioner of Police, 3rd grade:
Krishna Rao Vinayak Sharanga- 1906 Retired, 1910. Address
;
panl, B.A., L.L.B., Rao Bahadur, Mylapore, Madras, India.

Baroda b. 1854 educ: at Broach,
; ;
Guzarat, and" Dhulia High Krishnaswaray Ayyar, Dr. E. 8.,

Schools passed B.A., from the
; B A., MB. & CM
District Medi- ,
Elphinstone Coll ege, Bombay, cal and Sanitary Officer, Mysore,

and the LL.B., 1879 entered ; Erode, in the Madras Pre-
b. at
servîce as Assistant Judge and sidency, 1863 educ Native High
; :
gradually rose to the present School. Madura, Government

position of Naib Dewan was a ; College, Kurabakonam, and the
member of the Committee ap- Madras Medical College passed ;
pointed for codifying Hindu Law; BA 1887 M B. & CM. same

, ;
was also Private Secretary to H. year joined the Mysore Medi-

;
H. the Maharaja of Baroda. cal Service as Sub-Assistant Sur-

Address Baroda, India.
:
geon, 1889; St. Martha's Hospital,
Bangalore, 1888 promoted to ;
the grade of Assistant Surgeon,

Krishna Wasadeo Vlulye,
Rao, 1889 in medical charge of Kadur
;
B.A., CLE. (1911), Rao Bahadur District, 1890; ex-officio Vice-

(1S95); Member, Council of Re- President, Hassan Municipality,
gency, Indore State, since 1902. from June 1890 Civil Surgeon, ;
Address Indore, Central India.

:
Shimoga, 1893-94; reverted to
Bangalore, 1894; accompanied
Krishna Sastri, Hoskote, B.A Rao .
the Dewan on a tour in Northern
Sahib 1911, Assistant Archseolo- • India, October 1894 Health Offi- ;
gical Superintendent for Epigra- cer, Bangalore, 1898 ; Special

phy, S. Circle; b. 1870; passed Plague Officer, Kolar Gold Fields,
B.A., 1899 joined service as
;
1899 ; worked in the Bacteriolo-
Assistant Archaeological Superin- gical Laboratory, Bangalore,
tendent for Epigraphy, S. Circle, October 1899 Health and Chief
;
1908 Officiating
; Government Plague Officer, Bangalore, 1900 ;
Epigraphist for India for a short Civil Surgeon, Kolar Gold Fields,
period; reverted to his place, 1901-06; District Medical and
1911. Address: Ootacamund. Sanitary Officer, Bangalore, 1907
Madras Presidency, Civil Surgeon and District Me-
Nilgiris.
India. dical and Sanitary Officer, and
Superintendent of Jails, Mysore.
Kriahnaswamy Ayyar, Appathural 1907; visited Ceylon, Burma, and
Ayyar, B A., Rao Bahadur (1895); a great part of Northern India;
b. 1856; passed B A., 1879 ; is invested with the powers of a
'237
Krishnaswmi Ayyar.
2nd class Magistrate. Address: KFishnaswarni Rao, Conjeevaram,
Mysore, India. B.A., B.L., Rao Bahadur, (1911) ;
3rd Judge, Court of Small Caus-
KrishnaBwam! Aiyar, P S., Diwan es Madras, b. 1867 educ Gov-
; ; :
Bahadur (1894) b. 1S95 descen- ; ;

ernment High School and the
dant of a brahmin family who Presidency College, Madras ;
have furnished a long list of passed B.A., 1886; B L., 1888;

subordinate officials in the Tan- enrolled as Vakil of the High
jore District educ Government ", :
Court, 1889 commenced practice
;
College, Kumbakonam entered ;

in Madras joined service as act-
;
the service of Pudukkotah State, ing District Munsift, 1894 con- ;
1878', rose to the position of Joint firmed, 1895; became Subordinate

Magistrate and Deputy Diwan, Judgfl, 1907; gave evidence before
Peshkar; conducted the enfran- the Royal Public Services Com-
chisement of the Inams in the mission in their sitting at Madras,
State h:s chief distinction lay in
;
1912 appointed 3rd Judge, Court
;
the methods he adopted for of Small Causes. Madras, 1914.

bringing to justice those concern- Address: Triplicane, Madras,
ed in the famous train dacoity India.
case of 1893 retired, 1902. Ad-
;
dress : Kodimangalam, Tanjore, Krishnaswanii Rao, Kanchf, Dewan

Southern India. Bahadur, (1895), CLE (1898), ,
Dewan of Travancore (retired);

Krlshnaswanii lyergar, belongs to a respectable Madhwa
A., ISO.,
1912 retired Deputy Commis-
;
Desastha brahmin family s. of ;
late Mr. Kanchi Venkat Rao;

sioner, Salt and Abkari Depart-
b. 1845; educ: Madras Govern-
ment, Madras joined service as ;
an Accountant, P. W. Examiner's ment High School (now the

Office, Madras, 1876; became
Madras Presidency College) ;
Deputy Collector, 1891 Assist- ;
joined Government service as
ant Commissioner of Salt, etc., Record-keeper, Collector's office,
1892; 1912.
Nellore, 1864; became Huzur
retired, Address:
Mylapore, Madras, India. Sheristadar transferred to Judi-
;
cial department as District Mun-

sift, 1870; became Sub- Judge,
Krisbnaswami Iyengar, N., B A , 1878 ; services lent to H. H. the
B.L Rao Bahadur. (1909); Ex-
, Maharaja of Travancore was ;
member, Madras Legislative Judge of the High Court of that

Council connected with various
; State: became Chief Justice,
Associations of the District and 1884; became Dewan of the State,
is a prominent citizen of Kumba- 1898; retired, 1904; was a iiiem-
konam b. 1863 educ : Govern-
; ; ber of the Travancore Legislative
ment College, Kumbakonam, Council for 15 years, and was its
and the Madras Presidency President for 6 years is now one ;
College; passed B A.,18S2; B L., of the leading citizens of Mad-

1885 apprenticed to the late
; ras, and is prominently associat-
Sir V. Bhashyam Aiyangar ; ed with all public movements ;
appointed District Munsift of President, Madras
National
Kumbakonam which he subse- Fund and Industrial Associa-
quently gave up. Address: tion; President, Triplicane Hindu
Kumbakonam, Madras Presi- High School Committee; Presi-
dency, India. dent, Madhwa SidhantaOnnahini
238
;
KRISHNASWAMt RAO
Nidi, Ld., Triplicane ; President, 1849; head of the firm of Messrs.
United India Life Insurance Co., Kissen Law and Co., Calcutta ;
Madras ; was Chairman

of the owns extensive house and land-
Reception Committee of the In- ed property in Calcutta, and
dian National Congress held at Zemindaries in the Zi Purgun-
Madras, 190S. Address An- :
' nas, Cuttack, Midnapur, Jessore,
antha Vilas, Tholasingaperumal Khulian and Tipperah Hono- ;
Covil Street, Triplicane, Madras, rary Presidency Magistrate, and

India. Governor of Mayo Hospital,
Calcutta ; Trustee of the Victoria
Memorial Fund Member,Bengal ;
Krishnaswami Rao, M. B.A., ,
Chamber of Commerce ; V c e - i
Vice-President. City Municipa-

President, British Indian Asso-
lity, Mysore of Muhatub
s. ;
Ganghadhara Rao of the Mysore

ciation; Member, Imperial
League President, Subarvarnick
;
Palace service', belongs to a Charitable Association ; was

family which has been closely of Address
Sheriff Calcutta. :
identified with the State service

No. 3, Cornwallis Street, Cal-
for the past two centuries one ;
cutta, India.
of the ancestors of the family,
Bacha Rao, held an appointment
next only to that of the Dewan
in the time of Maharaja Sri
Krlsnavarnia, Shiamji, B. A., (Ox-
Krishna Rajendra Wadiyar III ford), now in Paris, France 6. in ;
the faithful services rendered to educ

a Native State in India ; :
the State by members of this fam- proceeded to

fi r s t in India ;
ily are referred to by Messrs.

England and joined the Oxford
Buchanan and Wilks! b. at University, where he graduated ;
Mysore. 1870 eluc Maharaja's

; :
lived for many
years in England,
College, Mysore, and the Madras
and was of considerable help to
Christian College passed B. A., ;
Indian students in England;
1890 studied in the Madras Law-
;
founded the " India House " in
College for some time joined ;
London, to serve as home and
the Mysore service as Revenue headquarters to Indians visiting
Probationer, 1896 became De- ;
England started a ; monthly
puty Amildar, 1898 worked as ;
journal styled the "Indian
Amildar in various places As- ;
Socialogist," which has been de-
sistant Commissioner and Vice-
barred from circulation in India;
President, City Municipality,
is a lawyer by profession and was
Bangalore, 1906 was ex-offi:;io ;
called to the Bar at the Inner
Secretary to the Extension Com- Temple; was for some time in
mittee transferred to Mysore
;
Government service, w hich lie re-
as Vice-President of the Munici- signed founded the Herbert
;
pality,and ex-offi:;"o member. Spencer Scholarship of O.cford

Board of Trustees for the Im- for the purpose of advancing the
provement of the City of My- cause of India one of the con- ;
sore, 1908. Address Mysore, :

ditions of the Scholarship is that
India. •
the holders shall not receive or
accept Government service in
KristoDas Law, Raja, Calcutta; es. India; has been living out of
of late Maharaja Durga Charan British Dominions since 190>J.
Law, CLE.; h. at Chinsurah, Address: Paris, France.

239
Krumbiegel.
Krombiegel, Oustav Herman, s. of late Raja Bahadur Janoji
Superintendent, Govern ment Sahib Bhonsle ; claims descent
Gardens and Museum, Mysore from the Maharanas of- Udai-
State h. at Lohmen near Dres-
;
pur the estate was under the
;
den, 1865 educ: at Wilsdraft and

;
management of the Court of
Dresden, Germany ; was horti- Wards, and was partitioned be-
cultural apprentice at Pillnity ; tween himself and his brother,
appointed in the Agricultural and Raghoji Rao. Recreations •.'R\d-
Fruit Department, Schaverin ing. Address Nagpur, C.P., :
(Maclenburgh), Royal Garden, India.

1884 connected with the work
;
of landscape gardening at Ham- Kamaraswaini Naik, B. J B.A., ,
burgh, 1885-87 proceeded to ;

Deputy Commissioner, Banga-
England, 1888 worked in Hyde ;
lore, and President of the Banga-
Park, London, propagating, de- lore City Municipal Council; 6.
signing and laying out flower 1863; educ-.Central College; pass-
beds; joined the Royal Botanical ed B.A., 1885; entered the service
Gardens at Kew, attended lec- of Mysore Government as a
tures and passed in all the sub- Revenue Probationer, 1885; serv-
jects appointed on the staft of
;
ed at Malakani and other cen-
the Royal Botanical Gardens, tres till 1889 appointed Assist-
;
Kew, where he remained from ant Commissioner, 1893; Super-

1890-93 attended the South
;
intendent of Police, 1898 trans- ;
Kensington University Lectures ferred to Revenue Department,

and won prizes and certificates 1907 became Deputy Commis-
;
in Geometry and p e r s p e c tive sioner since 1908. Address:

drawing; came out to India to Bangalore, Mysore Province,
bein charge of the State Gardens, India.
Baroda, 1893; carried out elabo-
rate architectural work, such as
fountains, bridges, pavilions, etc., Kumaraawami Sastrl.ralaraup Ylr-
in the Gaekwar's estate at Oota- aYallJ, B.A., B L., Diwan Baha-
camund; appointed to be in charge dur (1911) Judge, High Court,
;
of State Gardens, Mysore, 1908 ; iVLadras belongs to a respectable

;
has greatly improved the State brahmin family whose members

Gardens, as pleasure resorts, etc. have been occupying the posi-
Address Mysore, India.
:
tion of Judges and Lawyers s. ;
of late Mr Sundaram Sas-

C. V.
tri, a leading lawyer of Madras ;
Kamana.Edu'i' Blkaji, Khan Baha- 6. Madras, 1870; erfi/c Presi-

at :
dur (1911); Treasurer, Paper Cur- dency College, Madras; passed

rency and Government Reserve B.A., 1890; B.L., 1893; enrolled
Treasury, Bombay 6. at Surat, ;
as Vakil, 1894 commenced and ;
1853 educ ; Elphinstone Col-

:
enjoyed a lucrative practice, es-
lege, Bombay entered Salt De- ;
pecially on the original side of
partment, 1875 appointed to ;
the High Court joined service as ;
present post, 1903. Address 347, :

3rd Judge of the Court of Small
China Bazaar, Kalbadevi Road, Causes, Madras, 1905 Judge ;
Bombay, India. of the City Civil Court, Madras,

1906—10; acting District and
Kumar Laxrnan Rao Bhonsle, Raja, Sessions Judge, August 1910 ;
Nagpur. Central Provinces ; 2nd confirmed, 19 12 Additional ;
240
KUMARASWAMI SASTRI."
Judge, High Court, Madras, Kurrl Sldauli, Raja of; Hon Mr.
1913. Publication Rules of the
: Rampal Singh, CLE. (1894); h.
High Court in its original 1867 ednc
; Rae Bareli High
:
jurisdiction. Address Tanda- : School and at the M. A. O.

yarpet, Madras, India. Club : College, Aligarh; succeeded to
Cosmopolitan. the Estate, 1875 younger grand- ;
son of Raja Har Har Deo found- ;
ed Co-operative Credit Societies

KamharBain, Raja of; Hira Singh; in his estate; founded and endow-
b. 1851 Succeeded to the gaddi,
;
ed hospitals contributed liber-
;
1874 Claims descent from Kirat

;
ally the Hindu University
to
Singh, the founder of the estate, Fund, and the Hindu Boarding
who acquired the property by House, Allahabad started the ;
conquest after the Gurkha war

.
Kshatriya Educational Society at
of 1815, it was given over to Rana Rae Bareli for the education of
Kahar Singh, on condition of the poor of the Kshatriya com-
rendering feudal service to the munity; connected with many
paramount power area of the :
public institutions in various
State, 90 square miles poplation, ;
capacities Fellow of the Alla-
;
11,735. Address Kumharsair,

:
habad University; Director of
Simla Hill States, Punjab, India. the Allahabad Bank; and Mem-
ber, Legislative Council. Unit-
Kanihar, Thakur of; Hardeo Singh; ed Provinces. Address Sidauli, :
succeeded to the gaddi, Maharajganj, Rae Bareli, U. P.,

b. 1893 ;
India.
1905; enjoys the usual adminis-
trative powers and claims descent
Kurupam, Raja of; Sri Raja Yee-
from the family of Gargh Rag-
rabhadra R»j8, Mahr-i-Doalan;
hansi Thakurs; area of the estate,
population, of Sir Suryanarayana Raja />.
,s.
;
80 square miles
1877; educ privately under Mr.
;
about 3,000; revenue, Rs. 5,000.

:
Kanihar, Simla Hill F. J. Moss, M. A., (Oxen); suc-

Address :
ceeded to the estate, 1898; t».

State, Punjab, India.
Lakshminarasayamma Garu de-
ceased), d. of late Sri Raja G.N.
Kanhi Raman Nayanar, Hon. Mp. Gajapati Rao, K.C.I E., of
Y,B.A.,B.L., Vakil and Member Vizagapatam; became a member,
Newington Advisory Board,
of theMadras Legislative Coun-
cil, representing the landholders Madras, 1905 invited to Madras;
of Malabar, Anjengo and Tanges- on the occasion of the visit of

sari, and South Canara; passed H. R. H. the Prince and Princess
B.A., 1900; B.L., 1903. Address :
of Wales, 1905 nominated as an ;
Calicut, Madras Presidency, Additional Member, Madras

India. Legislative Council, 190C Mem- ;
ber of the Committee for the

management of the I'asteur In-
Kunjan PlllaJ, Dr. N M.A., B Sc, .
stitute of South India, Coonoor.
Ph.D., Director of Agriculture, 1907 ; Member, Victoria Techni-
Travancore State read a paper cal Institute and Central
;
on " Agricultural Education " l)e- Agricultural Committee,

fore the South Indian Associa- Madras; keenly interested in
tion, Madras, 1911. Address : the work of the National Indian
Trivandrum, S. India. Association President, Vizaga-
;
241
17
KURUPAM.
patam District Social Conference, conduct and morality granted,
1907 re-nominated a Member of
; 1877; offered military service
the Madras Legislative Council, in Afghan war, 1879 gold ; won
1908; has opened a dispsnsarj'' and medal, 1903. Address
silver :
and a choultry at Kurupam, after Kutlehr, Kangra, Punjab, India.

the name of his wife founded a ',
public market at Vizagapatam,

"
KuY/tit (Koweit), Ruler of; Bhaikah
1905. Addres.'i : Laplands," SlrMubarafeSBin Subah, K.CS.L,
âltair, Vizagapatam District, Koweit is a port of
(1914) ;
Madras Presidency, India. Clubs: Arabia at the north-west angle

Cosmopolitan, Madras and Wal-
of the Persian Gulf; is a British
tair.
Protectorate and is to be con-
nected with the Bagdad Railway-
Katch, Maharaja of; HiB Highness
Maharaja Dhlraj Mlrzan Sri Lachmandas, Rai Sahib. (1911),
Khengarjl S a w a Bahadur, i
G.C.S.I. (1SS7); b. 1867; suc-

Head Assistant to Inspector-
General of Prisons, U, P.;
ceeded to the gaddi, 1875; area of
brother of Pandit Basant Ram
the State, 6.500 square miles;
Vaidya, an eminent Ayurvedic
population, nearly
500,000.
Medical Practitioner and Astro-
Address The Palace,' Bhuj,
:
'
nomer; b. 1852; educ: Bareilly

Kutch, Western India.
College; an expert swimmer
recognised by the Royal Hu-
KnthaF, Bana of, Jagjit Sing; b. mane Society owns house
;
1887; educ: Aitchison College, property in Bareilly and Luck-

Lahore succeeded to the gaddi,
;
now. Address: Lucknow, U.P.,
1896 greatly intarested in im-
;
India.
proving the administration area ;
of the State, 19 square miles ;

Lacba Shah, also known as Bba-
population, 4,0 17; revenue, Rs. rat Shah, Raja of Makrai (see
18,000 maintains a force of 40
;
Makrai).
infantry. Garden-
Recr-eation :
ing, Address Kuthar, Simla Hill

:
States, Punjab, India. Lahej, Sultan of; Sir Ahmed Bin

PadthJ, K.C.S.I., 1901 entitled ;
to a salute of 9 guns. Address :
Kntlehr, Chief of; Raja Ram PaI, Lahej.

b. 1849
C.S.I. (1904) s. of Raja
; ;
Narain Pal claims to be the

;
head o f an ancient Rajput Lahiri, Radhil<a Mohan, B.A., Rai

family whose are members Bahadur b. 1863 educ Queen's
; ; :
said to have ruled for over 200 College, Benares, and the Metro-
generations m. 1st, sister of
; politan Institution, Calcutta;
Raja Shamser Sing of Rampur, joined service in the Postal De-
Bushahr State 2nd, d. of Raja ; partment, 1887; became Super-
Mahendra Sein of Keontal State ; intendent of Post Offices, 1897;
one A-; educ : Shastri (nagari); join- reorganised the Dacca Postal
ed service as Sub-Registrar, Kut- divisions; appointed Assistant
lehr, 1867; Judicial powers grant- Director-General of Post Offices,
ed, 1875 First class powers to-
; 1911; a staunch social reformer.
gether with a Sanad for good Address Calcutta, India.
:
242
;;: :
Lajput Rai.
Lajput Rai, Lala, Lahore; s. of £50,000 towards a scheme of
Lala Radha Kishen, formerly European education in India,
Urdu Teacher in a Government 1913; also made liberal gifts to
School b. Jagraon in the district
;
many a religious and educational
of Ludhiana, Punjab, 1865; is a institution at Calcutta. Recrea-
Vaisya of the Agarvala sect tion :Golf. Address Warren :
educ Government College, La-

:
House, Hayes, Kent. Clubs
hore holder of a University
!
Reform, National. Liberal.
scholarship; passed the Firirt
Examination in Law, 18S3; Li- Lalbhai Dalpatbbai. Sardar; b.
centiate in Law. 1885 ; commenc- 1864; eUic: St. Mary's College,
ed practice in the Court of and Elphinstone College, Bom-
Hissar; identified himself com- bay President of the Committee
;
pletely with the Arya Samaj of Management of the Shetrunja

took an active part in the found- temples in Kathiawar General ;
ation of the Dayanand Anglo- Secretary of the Jain Confer-

Vedic College proceeded to ;
ence for many years Direc- ;
America, 1905 organised a Hin-

;
tor of many Railway, Naviga-
du Orphan Relief Movement tion, Spinning and Weaving Com-
keenly interested in the political panies has built a Dharmasala
;
welfare of his countrymen; took at Ahmedabad and a girls'

a leading part in the political school ; floated the Saraspur
discussions of the time deported ;
Manufacturing Company, 1897,
for his political views, 1907 re- ;
the Raipur Manufacturing Com-
leased about the beginning of pany, 1905; Member, Ahmeda-
1908. Publications Life of Maz- :
bad District Board; State Guest
aine. Garibaldi (Urdu), Sri Krish- at Delhi Durbar, 1911. Address :
na also the story of my deport-

;
'
Ahmedabad, Bombay Presi-
ation'. Address Lahore, Punjab,
:
dency, India.
India.
Lai Chand, M.A., Rai Bahadur,
Latdlaw, Sir Robert Kt.,(1909),F.R.
(1904), Advocate, Punjab Chief
G.S., Partner, Messrs. White- Fellow of the Punjab
Court
away, Laidlaw & Co. s. of late
;
;
University. Address: Lahore,
William Laidlaw b. Bonchester, ;
Punjab, India.
Ronburgshire, 1856 educ ;
Parish Schools of Kirkton and

Denholm m. Mary Eliza, widow
; Lalji Walji Salt Sahib. Khan
of W. L. Francis; British Com- Bahadur, (1S98I, M e r c h a n t,
missioner to International Opi- Madras; 6. 1858; General Mer-
um Commission, Shanghai, 1909 ; chant Commission Agent, and
;
Chairman, Whiteawav, Laidlaw Miner; exports Indian carpets.

& Co., Ltd., M. P. (L) for the Mica and Madras'embroidery ;
Eastern division of Renfrew- imports English and continental

shire, 1906-10 made a gift of
; sundries owns considerable
;
Rs. 75,000 to the authorities of landed property in and around

the Y.M.C.A., Calcutta, to be Madras; partner of a well-
utilised for the construction of known and leadinR firm of mer-
the buildings of the association chants, Madras is closely con-
;
one at Wellington and the other nected with public movements,

at the Bow Bazaar Street, Cal- particularly those relating to
cutta, 1913; made a gift of the welfare of the Moslem
243
;
Lalji Walji Sait.

community Honorary Secre-
; 6 ; Chief Secretary to Gevern-
tary, Madras Anjuman-i-Islai- ment. Bombay, 1907, Member,
ma", Member, Madras Branch of Executive Council, Bombay, 1910,
the Moslem League! Mem'jer, Recreations motoring, bicycling.
:
Southern India Chamber of Com- Address: c/o Grindlay and Co.,

merce, Madras. Proprietor of 54, Parliament Street, S. W.
the Self-guarding Safe Factory. Clubs East India United Service,
:
Address No. 37/3S, Ungappa

: BycuUa Yacht, Bombay Club
; ;
Naick Street, Georgetown, Mad- of Western India, Poona.

ras, India.
Lambert, Sir Johr, K.C.I.E.,(1893),
I.C.S., (retired); s. of Rev. A. L.
Lal'ubhal Asbram Shah, M.A.,
Lambert; b. 1838; in. Annie, d.
LL.B., Judge, High Court, Bom-
of Lieutenant-General F. D. At-
bay was Government Pleader
;
kinson, 1869; joined service in

and Public Prosecutor! also
the Bengal Police as Assistant
Member of the Legislative Coun-
Superintendent, 1863 ; became
cil, Bombay, till 1912 Judge, ;
District Superintendent; official

High Court, iSombay, since 1912.
visitor of Jail and Lunatic Asy-
:
lums, 1872 Deputy Commission-

;
er of Police, Calcutta, 1874

Lallabhai Hathe Singh. Rao Sa- transferred to Foreign Depart-
hib (1904); b. 1846; educ :
ment, 1882-84 acting Commis- ;
Sanand and Ahmedabad ; joined sioner of Police, Calcutta, 1885-

Police Department, 1869 ; rose to 86; confirmed, 1889; Member,
the position of Superintendent Legislative Council, Bengal, 1892-
of Police from which he retired ;
95; retired, 1897. Address HI, :
owns landed property was a ;

Harcourt Terrace, S.W. Club :
Member of the Sanand Munici- Oriental.

pality for a few years. Address :
Sanand, Ahmedabad, Bombaj^ Lamlngton, 2nd Baron, (1880),

Presidency, India. Charles Wallace Alexander Napi-
er Cochrane Balilie, B.A., G.C.
Lamb, Richard Amphlelt, C.S.I., M.G., (1900),G.C.I.E. (1903),D.L.,
(1909) ;K.C.S.I. (1911); s. of late J.P., B.A., F.R.G.S. b. I860; ;
William Lamb; ni. Kathleen, s. of 1st Baron s. father, 1890 ; ;
2nd d. of Lieutenant-Colonel J. P. m. Hon. Mary Houghton Hozi-

Barry, 1901 educ ;Highgate : er; y. d. of 1st Baron Newlands,
Grammar School joined I.C.S. ; 1895 educ Eton and Christ
; :
as Assistant Collector and Ma- Church, Oxford Assistant Pri- ;
gistrate, 1879 was Forest Settle-

; vate Secretary to Lord Salisbury
ment Officer, Khandesh; Deputy (Prime Minister), 1885-86 M.P. ;
Commissio*ii.er, Burmah, 1887-90 (C) for North St. Pancras, 1886-

(medal with clasp) Assistant ; 90 travelled from Siam to Ton-
;
Collector and Magistrate. Bom- quin, 1890-91 of ; Governor

bay; Chairman, Poona Plague Queensland, 1895-1901; Gover-
Committee, 1897 acting Chief ; nor of Bombay, 1903-07 owns ;
Secretary to Government of about 12,000 acres of land. Re-

Bombay, 1904 K. I. H. (1st; creations Shooting, fishing. Ad-
:
1909 Commissioner,
-class), ; dress Lanarkshire, Clubs Turf,
: :
Central Division, 1905; Member, Carlton, Wellington New Edin- ;
Indian Excise Committee, 1905- burgh.

244
Landon.
Landon, Perceval, B.A., Bar.-at- problem that no range higher
law, Journalist and Author /;. I than the Himalayas existed ;
1869; s. of late Rev. Edward explored the Central Mindanayo
Henry Landon ; educ : Hertford Island ; is unmatched in moun-
College, Oxford called to Bar ; taineering, having reached 23490
(Inner Temple) 1895 Secretary,
, ; feet on Mount Lumpa in Nepal,
Oxford Union Society, 1891 ; 1889 is the first to discover the
;
Special Correspondent for the " White Tribe " (mansakas; ac- ;
Times, S. A. W&r, 1889-1900 ; companied the allied troops on

joint editor o f the Friend ', '
the march to Pekin is the first ;
Bloemfontein ; Private Secretary Anglo-Saxon to enter the For-

to Governor of New South bidden City on the day of Allies'
Wales, 1900; Special Correspon- entry travelled from Russia to
;
dent of the Daily Mail,' during

'
Calcutta, 190i was cruising in ;
Delhi Durbar, 1903 Special Cor- ; the Sulu Archippellagoes and in

respondent of The Times,' in '
the Phillippines for nearly a
the expedition to Lhasa, 1903-04 ; year, and visited many miner
Special Correspondent to the Islands crossed Africa in its
;
Daily Telegraph during Prince widest part travelling a distance

of Wales' visit to India, 1905-06 ; of 8.500 miles and ending his
Persia, India and Nepal, 1908 ; journey at the most westerly
Russian Turkestan, 1909 and ; point of that continent, 1906,
Egypt and Soudan, 1910; is on Publications Alone with the :
the staft of Daily Telegraph ; hairy Ainu, or 3,800 miles on a

has travelled in several parts of Pack-saddle Corea or the land ;
the world. Publications Helio- ; of the morning calm In the ;
tropes, 1903; Lhasa, 1905; Under Forbidden Land the Gems of the ;
the Sun, 1906 The story of the

; East An Explorer's Adventures
;
Indian Mutiny, 1907; Rev. Edges, in Tibet, etc. Address c o Grind- ;
1908 The House Opposite For

; ; ly and Co., 54, Parliament Street;
the Soul of the King (translated Calappaino Empoliper, Vinci,
from the French), 1909; Ad- Italy, Clubs Grosvenor, Aero. :
dress 83, Charlwood Street, S.W.

:
Club Beefsteak.
: Lane, Major-Qeneral Charles
Stuart. C. B., (1907), Lato of the
Landor, A. Henry Savege, F.R.I., Indian Army s. of late Richard ;
F.R.G.S., Artist, and Explorer ; Lane b. 1831 educ privately ;

; ; :
2nd s. of Charles Savege Landor; ni. Anne Josephene, d. of Rev.
b. in Florence; educ Licco : R. B. Boys, 1852 joined the ;
Danfe, Institute Tecnico, Flor- Indian Army and served in the

ence; also in Paris; travelled Indian Mutiny, 1H57 (Medal witli
extensively in the East visiting two clasps) served in Bhutan ;
Japan, China, Corea, South Expedition, 1863 Afghan War, ;
Mangolia, Tibet, India, Nepal, 1858-79 (Despatches, Medal);

Yezzo, the Kurile Islands, Phil- retired, 1882. Address 24, Crom- :
lippine Islands, Sulu Archi- well House, Nightingale Road,

p e 1 a g o Persia, Beluchistan,
,
South-Sea.
America, Australia, Egypt,
Panama, the first Euro-
etc.; is Lane, Colonel Cla>ton Turner
pean to find both sources of the C.l.M (1895), .1. P., Indian Army
Brahmaputra and locate their (retired) ; 3rd .<. of late .lames
exact position set at rest the
; Lane of Knockeevan, Camber-
245
Lane.
ley; h. 1842; educ: privately; dent. Central Jail, Jubbalpore,
joined Indian Army as Ensign 1903; appointed as Inspector-
in Bengal, 1858 m. Nicholas ; General of Prisons, 1905 holds ;
Arbuthnot, d. of late William the Hazra medal and clasp, and

AUardyce of Aberdeen; transfer- the Waziristan clasp, and the
red to the Punjab Police as As- Chitral medal and clasp. Ad-
sistant Superintendent became ; dress Nagpur, C.P., India.
:
Superintendent, 1863 transfer- ;
red to Berar, 1865 Inspector- ; Lang, Colonel Arthar Moffat, C.B.,

General of Police, Hyderabad 1908, R.E. (retired); e. s. of
Assigned Districts 1877 Depu- ; ; Arthur Lang, I.C.S., of West
ty Commissioner, 1895 retired, ; Hill ; b. 1832 ; edtic : Rugby ;
1896. Address D o w n f o 1 d, : Cheltenham and the Military;
Guildford. College at Addiscombe joined ;
Army, 1852 was thrice mar- ;
Lane, Lieutenant-Colonel William ried served in Indian Mutiny,

;
Byam. I.M.3., Inspector-Gene- 1857-58 (despatches 4 times

ral of Prisons, Nagpur, C.P., medal, 3 clasps); became Colo-
India ; b. at Antigua, West In- nel, 1881 held appointments in
;
dies, 1866 e'îtc

; Christ's : Hos- both Military and Civil branches
pital, London proceeded to ; Ger- of the P.W.D. was Principal, ;
many and joined the Nuenheim Engineering College, Roorki;

College, Heidelberg; returned to Deputy Inspector-General for
England and was attached to Fortifications was Chief Engi- ;
St. Bartholomew's Hospital, neer in Beluchistan, Burma, and

London, as a student joined the ; the N. W. Provinces retired, ;
I.M.S., 18S8 served for some

; 1889. Address Box : Grove
time at the Royal Victoria Hos- Lpdge, Guildford, Surrey.
pital, Netley; arrived in India and
was posted to Station Hospital, Lannian, Charles Rockwell b. at ;
Allahabad, ^889; transferred to Norwich, Connecticut s, of ;
the Military and was placed in Peter Lanman educ at the ; :
Medical charge of XI P.W.O., Norwich Free Academy, 1867 ;
Bengal Lancers, now XI (King at Yale, 1871 studied Sanskrit ;
Edward's Old) Bengal Lancers ; and linguistic science under

transferred to the 45th Sikhs, Whitney till 1873 proceeded ;
1890; served with the Hazra Field to Germany and studied at

Force, 1891 served with other
; Berlin, Tubingan, and Leipzig :
regiments and was in charge called to the John Hopkins*

of A. 20 Native Field Hospitals ; University at Baltimore, 1876 ;
served with the Chitral Relief called to the Harvard Univer-

Force, 1895 attached to the
; sity, Cambridge Professor of ;
base Hospital (No. 4 Native Sanskrit; Massadhusetts, 1880;

General Hospital), Nowshera, Secretary, American Philologi-
during the whole of the Frontier cal Association, 1879-84 Presi- ;
Expedition; Civil Surgeon and dent of the same Association,

Superintendent, Central Jail, 1882-90; Corresponding Secre-
Montgomery, 1899; services pla- tary, American Oriental Societv,
ced temporarily at the disposal 1884-94 Vice-President
; and
of the Punjab Government, Joint-Editor of its Journal, 1894-
1902; transferred to C. P., and 1905 travelled in India for col-
;
posted as Officiating Superinten- lecting Sanskrit and Prakrit

246
;
INDIAN BIO(>RAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Lanman.
books, etc., for Harbard Univer- Kerry. Clubs Athenfpum, Re- :
sity,1888-89 Honorary Member ; form, Brooke's.

of the A. S. B., 1898 Member, ;
Royal Asiatic Society, 1902 ; Lascelles, Hon Sir Alfred George,

Foreign Member, Royal Bohe- B.A., Retired Chief Justice,
mien Society of Sciences, 1897 ; Supreme Court, Ceylon ; 2nd s.
lectured at the J. Hopkin's of 3rd Earl Harwood ; b. 1857 ;
Universitj"" on the poetry of educ Universitv College, Ox-

:
India, 1897 ; lectured at ford B. A., 1881

; called to ;
Boston, on Indian Literature, the Bar (Inner Temple), 1885;

1898 ; LL. D, at Yale. 1902 is ; K.C. Ceylon, 1902-1911; Chief
editing, with the help of other Justice, Supreme Court, Cevlon,
scholars, the " Harvard Oriental 1911-1914 m. Isabel Carteret.
;
Series " published by Harvard d. of late Franci« John Thyme

University, which has raised iO (M. Bath Covs) 1911. Address :
volumes of important Sanskrit Colombo, Ceylon.

works such as the Jatakaraala,
Buddhism, Karpura Manjani, La Toaohe, BIr James John
Bhrad-Devata, Atharva Yeda, a Dlgges, K.C.S.T., 1901; /;. 1S44
vedic concordance, Visudi-Maga, s. of William Digges La Touche;
Panchatantra. Sakuntala, Brah- educ Trinitv College, Dublin
: ;
mins, and othur works. Recre- joined I.C.S. in the N.W.P.,

tion Walking, Swimming, Div-
: 1S67 ; was Settlement Officer,
ing and Rowizig. Adiress 9 : Ajniir,and at Gorakhpur Com- ;
Farrar Street, Cambridge, Mass. missioner in Burma, 1886 Alla- ;
habad, 1901 Legisla-

; Member
tive Council, N.W.P., 1891 Chief ;
Lansdowne, 5th Marquiss of Great Secretary, 1S93 Additional Mem- ;
Britain, (1784), flenry Ctias ber, Imperial Legislative Council:

Keath Petty Fitz M a u r c p, i Officiating L.euteijant Governor,
K.G., P.C, G.C. S.I., G.C.I.E., U.P. 1898 cunfirmed, 1901 re-
; ;
G.G.M.G., D.C.L., LL.D. e. s. ; tired, 1906 proceeded to England

;
of 4th Marquiss b. 1845 suc- ; ; and was anpjinted IVlember of the

ceeded 1866 /«. Lady
father, ; India Council, 1907. Address :
Maud Evelyn Hamilton, C.I., d. Killore Street, Dublin. Club: East

of 1st Duke of Abercorn, 1869 ; India United Service.
Lord of Treasury, 1869-72 ;
Under Secretary for War, 1872- Laughton, Arthur Frederick,

Ool.
74 ; Under-Secretary for India, C.B. (1886) Indian Army (retir-
;
1880; Governor-General, Canada, ed) ;b. at Simla s. of llichard ;
1883-88 Governor-General, In-

; Laughton, H.E., I.C.S. in. ;
dia, 1838-93; Secretary for War, Georgiana Emily, di. of General

1S95-1900 Foreign Secretary,
; H. Man, 1869 e hic St. Paul's ; :
1900-05; succeeded mother, 1895; school; ioined I.C.S.. 1857; In-

Trustee, National Gallery, since terpreter, Maaras IBth Infantry;
1894 Lord Lieutenant of Wilts,
; Interpreter, 3rd Palamcottali
since 1896; owns 143,000 acres of Liglit Infantry; Interpreter. 66th
land heir and .s. of Earl of Herry.
;
Foot; transferred to Police De-
Address Lansden House, Berk-
:
partment served in tl\o Madras
;
ley Square. Bowood Park, W ; Police,1883 in Commissariat

Department, 1863-88; served in
Calne, Wiltshire Meikleour, ;
Perthshire Derreen, Kenmare,

;
the Afghan Campaign, 1879-80 ;
247
Laughton.
Principal Commissariat Officer, Governor, Western Australia,
3rd Burmese War, 1885-88 won ; 1901-02 Lieutenant-Governor,
;
medal, two clasps, twice men- Transvaal, 1902 advocated the ;
tioned in despatches. Publica- importation of Chinese labour

tion :Treatise on bread making into South Africa appointed ;
for the use of the Array in Governor Madras, November

of
India, published by order of 1905 arrived in Madras, March
;
Government. Recreations: shoot- 1906; assumed charge of adminis-

ing, boating, photography. Ad- tration from Mr. Gabriel Stokes ;
dress 11, Aberdeen
:
Court, his administration of the Presi-
Maida Vale. W". Club Junior : dency is marked by two fea-
Conservative. tures :— (1) the large number of
tours which he undertook to
Laurie, M., M.V.O., I.C.S., Com- make hmiself personally ac-
missioner, Irrawadi Division, quainted with every detail of the
since 1912 educ Watson's
; : administration, and (2) the pass-
College, Edinburgh, etc. joined ;
ing of the Madras Estates Land
service, 18S9 Deputy Commis- ; Bill an oil-painting of Sir Ar-
;
sioner, 1901 President, Rangoon

; thur and Lady Lawley was
Municipality, 1904 Commis- ; placed in Council Chamber, Mad-
sioner, Irrawadi Division, 1912. ras, 1915; ?«. Annie Allan, d. Sir
Address Bassein, Burma.
: Edward Cunard, 2nd Baronet
1885. Address: 26, Portland
Law, James Macdonald, CLE., Place, London, W. Clubs Turf, :
(1910) Deputy Inspector-Gener-

; Naval and Military.
al of Police, Railways and Cri-
minal Investigation Department, Lawrence, Lady Hariet Catherine ;
Burma; s. of William Trevor d. of late Rev. Richard Hamilton,
Law educ Lycee, Bordeaux
; : ; and widow of Lord Lawrence,
came out to Burma, 1874 joined ; [d. 1879), formerly Viceroy and
Burma Police, 1877 served in ; Governor-General of India, 1864-
Burma War, 1S85-86 (medal, bwo 68. Address 5, Egerton Place,
:
clasps); District Superintendent London, S.W.

of Police; 1886; Deputy In-
spector-General of Police, 1906, Lawrence, Sir Walter Roper, 1st
(received thanks of Local Gov- Bart. (1906), G.C.I.E. (1906),
ernment seven times, and special- K.C.I.E. (1903), CLE. (1891),
ly mentioned and commended Member, India Council,
nineteen times in their annual re- London; 6th s. of George Law-
ports). Aress Rangoon, Bur- . rence, J. P. of Monmouthshire;
ma. b. in Morton Court, near Here-
ford, 1857 educ
; Cheltenham :
Lawley, Hon'ble Sir Arthur, K.C. College, and Balliol College,

M.G., (1901), G.C.I.E., (190G), Oxford; was first in the Compe-
formerly Governor of Madras ; titive Examination, 1877 enter- ;
4th s. of 3nd Baron Wenlock h. ; ed service in Bombay, 1879 As- ;
I860; Captam, 10th Hussars,1882; sistant Commissioner in various

served at Saukkim, 1884 Pri- ; places till 1880 Political Agent,
;
vate Secretary to Duke of West- 1881-84; Under-Secretary, Punjab

minster accompanied Earl Grey
; Government, 1884-86; Under Sec-
to Rhodesia, 1896 ; was Admin- retary Government of India,
istrator of Matabeleland, 1893 ; 1887-89 officiating Secretary to
;
248
; ;
Lawrence.
Government of India, 1889 Lawson, Eric 8t. John, Commis-
Settlement Commissioner, Kash- sioner of Police, Bangkok. Siam,
mir, 1889-95; Private Secretary to since 1903; b. 1889; 5th of .s'.
Lord Curzon when Viceroy of late George Lawson, F.R.C.S.,

India. 1898-1903 Chief ; of the Surgeon and Oculist to Empress
Stafl of Prince of WaJes when Victoria educ Westminster
; :
on tour India, 1905 Hono- in ; School joined service as In-

;
rary Secretary to the Coun- spector of Police, Burmah, 1891 ;
tess of Dufterin's Fund; has a transferred to India, 1893 ser- ;
son, Rowland, b. 1886 3rd Bart, ; vices lent to Siamese Government

Coldstream Guards. Publications: to assist in reorganisation of
" The Valley of Kashmir." A'^- Police received decoration of 3rd
;
dress : 22, Sloane Garlands, S. W. class of White Elephant, 1894.

Clubs : Bath, Beefsteek, Garrick. Recreations shooting. Aidress ; :
Bangkok, Siam The Hut, Saint's ;
Bay, Guernsey. Clubs East India :
Lawson, A B.. CLE. (1911), Editor, United Service, British Bangkok.

" Madras Mail ;
" b. 1863 ; o. sur-
viving .s. Lawson
of Sir Charles ;
ediic : Deadham Grammar School, Laxmilal, Dowlat Rai Uetha, Rai

and Dover College the ; joined Sahib (1893), Durbar Vakil,
staft of the " Madras Mail ;" as
Baroda b. 1856; educ: Baro-
;
Manager, 1S83 was sub-editor, ;

da awarded a silver medal by
;
Assistant Editor and Co-Editor ;

H. H. the Gaikwar of Baroda.
became Chief Editor, 1907; has Address Baroda, Central India.
:
been Secretary, Chamber of Com-

merce, Madras, since 1893 was ; Laynard, Hon'ble Sip Chaples
Sheriff of Madras. 1891-93. Ad- Peter. Kt., (1903), M.A., Chief
dress '
Shortlands,' Nungumba-
: Justice, Ceylon, (retired) o. .s. of ;
kum, Madras, India. late Sir C. Peter Laynard, K.C.M.

G. educ
; Cheltenham College,
:
and St. John's College, Cam-

Lawson, SIp Charles Allan, Kt., bridge called to Bar (I n n e r
;
(1877) of late Jonathan Wise

; ,s.
Temple), 1873; ///. Ada Alexan-
Lawson 6. in London, 1838 in.
; ;
drina, 2nd d. of A.A.J. Mortlake;
1st, Mary, d. of A. Webber ;
enrolled as an Advocate, Su-
2nd, Catherine Jane, d. of preme Court, Ceylon, 1873; i)e-
William Shaw, 1893 arrived in ;
came Solicitor-General, 1888
Madras, 1863 Editor of the ;
acting Attorney-Goneral, 1891-
•'
Daily News," 1863 Editor, ;
93 Judge, Supreme Court, 1893;
;
"Madras Times," 1864-68; found- represented Ceylon at the in-

ed and edited the " Madras Mail," auguration of the Common-
—
1868 93; presented an Address to wealth of Australia became ;
Her late Majesty Empress Vic- Cliief Justice, Supremo Court,

toria on the occasion of Her Dia- Ceylon, 1903. AdJress; The
mond Jubilee, on behalf of the Grey House, Longton Green,
people of Madras, 1887 retired, ;
Kent. Club : O.'cford, Cambridge.
1893. Publications British and :
Native Cochin. At Home on ;

'
Furlough' The Private Life of;

' Leach, IJrIgdr. Qenl. Harold Pem-
Warren Hastings'; Memoirs of ' b e r t o D, D.S.O. (IH9I), IMv
Madras', Club Constitutional. : Indian Army (retired) ; b. i8")li
249
17-(r/)
;
Leach.
of Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Lee, Captain Renard, Monssieur;
4tli s.
Commandant, Lord Gendar-
G. A. Leach, K.C.B./i.v joined ;
service in the Army, 1871 served ;

merie Indiginer, Pondjcherry.
Adclreis Pondicherry, S. India.
in Afghan War, 1878 (despatches
:
medal with clasp) became Cap- ;
tain 1883 served in S o u d a n

;
LePanu, William Joseph Henry,
Expedition, 1881-85; (Brevet of B. A., Bar-at-law, I.C.S., (re-
Major, medal with two clasps, tired); ediic : Kingstown
Khedive's Star) Lushai Expedi- ;
School, and Trinity College,
tion, 1888-89, (despatches, medal Dublin joined service, 1865 ;
;
with clasp) ; Chin Lushai Expe- acted in lower grades of t h e

dition, 1889-90 (despatches, Bre- service in various parts of the
vet Lieutenant-Colonel, clasp) ;
presidency of Madras became ;
Chitral Relief Force (despatches District and Sessions Judge,

C.B. medal with clasp);Comman- 1885 acting Member, Madras
;
dant of Bombay Sappers and Board of Revenue, 1890 Collec- ;
Minors, 1890-91 Military Secre- ;

tor of Customs, Madras. 1895 ;
tary to Commander-in-Chief, Member, Board o f Revenue,
Bombay, 1891-93 ; Commandant 1888 F a; m
n e Commissioner,
i
of Bengal Sappers and Minors, 1897 Additional Member, Legis-

;
1893-1900 became Colonel, 1894

;
;
lative Council, Madras retired, ;
m Command of Peshawar Dis- 1900 proceeded to Hyderabad

;
trict, 1896; D.Q.M.G. Head (Deccan) and has been practising

Quarters, India, 1896 Brig.-Ge- ;
there ever since. Publications :
neral Commanding 2nd class Salem District Manual. Ad-

District, 1900-05. Address 6, :
dress Saifabad,
:
Hyderabad
Wetherby Gardens, S.W. Club :
(Deccan), India.
United Service.
LefSwitch, Charles Gerrans, B.A.,
I.C.S., Nagpur; eluc: Christ
Leather, John Walter, Ph. D., F.I. Hospital, and St. John's Col-
C. F.C.S. Agricultural Chemist lege, Cambridge also University ;
to'Government of India; s. of College, London; passed I.C.S.

John K. Leather, formerly of St. Examination, 1895; joined ser-
Helens ; h. I860 ; cûc : Bonn; vice in the Central Provinces as
m. Annie, d of Job Henry Lyon Assistant Commissioner, 1896;
of St. Helans was ; Senior Under Secretary to Chief Com-
Assistant to Dr. Voelciier of the missioner, 1903-05; 3rd Secre-
Royal Agricultural Society o f tary to the Legislative Council
England for 6 years joined ser- ;
has been Member of Council,
vice in India as Agricultural Central Provinces. Address:
Chemist to the Government of Nagpur, C.P. India.
India, 1892 appointment ceased
;
after 5 years re-appointed as ;
Assistant Agricultural Chemist, Le Geyt. Major-Genl Philip Harri-

son, Indian Army b. 1834 en-
1898 promoted to the place of
; ;
;
tered the Army, 1851 served in

Agricultural 1902. Chemist, 1856-57
;
Investigation n Persian Expedition, ;
Publication :
i
(medal with clasp) Indian

the Chemistry of Indian Agri-
;
culture. Address Pusa, Bengal, :

Mutiny, 1858-59 became Major- ;
•
India. General, 1892 retired, the same
;
250
Le Geyt.
year. Address : 17, Nightingale 1907-8 contested (L.) Sevenoaks
;
Road, Calcutta, India. Division, Kent, 1910. Pubiica-

tioii: Suggestions for the better
Lehna Singli, Rana of Manasawal. governing of India. Address :

{See Manasaual.) Sevenoaks, Kent. Club Albe- :
marle.
Leigh, Lieut-Colonel H nrv Percy LeMesupier, HavlUand,

Poingdestpa, C.I.E., (1833); U.S.
C I E
(1903); C.S.I.,educ\
(1910);
L., (1907);Indian Army (retired); Rugby Balliol College, Oxford
;
:
/;. Jamaica. 1851 «. of late Col. ;
entered I.C.5., 1884; Assistant
Henry Leigh of the OSth Regt. ;
Commissioner, Assam Assist- ;
m. Annie, d. of late W.R. Max- ant Magistrate and Collector,

well of 95th Regt., 1879 educ ; :
Bengal, 1832 Joint Magistrate
;
privately and at R.M.C. Wool- and Deputy Collector, 1833 ;
wich ; joined Royal Artillery, Magistrate and Collector, Ben-

1871 Indian Staft
; Corps, 1877 ;
gal, 1837; Commissioner, Dacca,
served in 2nd and Ifith Bengal 1906 Chief Secretary to Gov-
;
Cavalry entered ; the Punjab ernment of Bengal, 1903 Chief ;
Commission, 1879; special duty Secretary to the Government of

in Eurru.n Valley, 1880 ; Politi- Bihar and Orisa, 1912. Address:
cal Officer, 1st and 2nd Miranzai Rangoon, Patna, Bengal. India.
Expeditions, 18i)l was a Com- ;
missioner in the Punjab. Clnbs :
Junior United Service, Bath. Leutalgne, Captain E C, Private

Arldress: c;o India Office, London. Secretary to the Lieutenant-
Governor, Burma b. 1881 join- ; ;
ed service, 190+ promoted to ;
LeJy. 8ir> Frederic Styles Philpin, present rank, 1913. Address :
K.C.I.E., (1905); C.3.I., (1901) ; Burma.

b. 1846 s. of late Rev. M.
; Phil-
pin of Alcester m. Helen d. of ; ;
La RossJgnai, Walter Aubin, I.C.S.,
Rev. Dr. James Mitchell of Poo- Judge, Ambala, Punjab educ ; :
na ; educ : Regent's Park Col-
Victoria College, Jersey, and
lege and Pembroke College, Exter College, Oxford passed ;
Oxford joined I.C.3., 1869 was

; ;
I.C.S. Exanunation, 1831 joined ;
Assistant Collector and Magis- I.C.S. in the Punjab as Assistant

trate, Talukdari Settlement Offi-
Commissioner, 1833 b e c a ni o ;
cer and Administrator of Sachia District and Sessions J u d g e,

State, successively; Administra- 1903 Temporary Additional
;
tor of Porbunder State, 1886 ; Judge, Chief Court, i'unjab, since

Member of Commission to en- October 1914. Adiiress Lahore, :
quire into the working of the Punjab, India.

Agriculturists' Relief Act, 1891 ;
•Collector and Magistrate, Surat,
1892 Additional Member of the
;
Leslie, Bradford.
8lP K.C.I. K..
Council of Bombay, since 1839 ; (1887), designer and builder of
Me'.iber, Imperial Legislative bridges in Bengal b. 1831 s. of ; ;
Council, 1903 Chief Commis-

;
late Charles R. Leslie, B.A. iii. ;
sioner, Central Provinces, 1904 ; Mary Jane Eliza (d. 18S6) ;
retired, 1905 Member of Royal

;
Fellow of Calcutta University ;
Commission on Decentralisation, Offi:;er de 'I instruction pui>li(iuo,
251
;
Leslie.
France. Addj-css 5, Chester : mouth ; 36, Buckingham Gate,
Gate, Regent's Park, N.W. S.W. riitb : East India United
Service.
LInsaraj, Drs, H. (see Urs, Lucknow, 2nd Bishop of; Right

Lingarai.) Rev. George Herbert Wetscott,
M.A. 4th s. of late Right Rev.
;
Low, Charles Kothbon^. F.R.G.S., Brook F. Westcott, D.D., D.C.

Indian Navy of Major F. H. ; .'^.
Lord Bishop of Durham

L., :
Low of the 39th Bengal N.I. b. :

b. 1864 ; educ ',
Marlborough
Dublin, 1837 great g. s. of the
;
and Peter's College, Ca'î-
St.
45th Viscount Boyne, and 17th in passed B.A.,
bridge ; 18S5 ;
direct lineal descent from King

M.A., 1889 Ordained, 1886 ; ;
Edward I. of England, and 11th Priest, 1887 came out to ?
from King James II. of Scot- India as S.P.G. Missionary at
land joined the Navy, 1853
) :
Cawnpore, 1889 Honorary ;
was engaged in suppressing Canon, Lucknow, 1906 Bi- ;

piracy and slave trade in Indian shop of Lucknow from 6th
and China Seas, Persian Gulf, November 1910. Address ;
Red sea, and the East Coast of Lucknow, India.

Africa was the first Librarian
;
and Assistant Secretary. Royal

United Service Institution, 1865- Lakis, Surgeon-General Sip Char-
68 represented the Indian Navy
;
les Pardey, M.B., C.S.I., (1910) ;
at the Thanksgiving Ceremony K.C.S.I., (1911); F.R.C.3. (Ei g.),
in St. Paul's for the recovery Director-General, I. M.S. India ;
from illness of the Prince of educ : St. Bartholomew's Hos-
Wales (late Emperor Edward pital ; was
Principal of the
VII), 1872 at the Jubilee Ser-
; Medical College, Calcutta ;
vice of Empress Victoria, 1887 ; First Physician, College Hos-
in the Funeral Procession of pital, Calcutta Director- ;
Her Majesty
late Empress General, Indian Medical Stores,
Victoria at the Coronation of
; since 1910 is an Additional
;
late Emperor Edward VII and ; Member, Imperial Legislative

also in the Funeral Procession Council, India. Address Delhi :
of late Emperor Edward VII and Simla, India.

is a Referee to Royal Geo-
graphical Society. Puhlica- Lamsden, General Sir Peter Stark,
tions Tales of Old Ocean
: K.C.B., (1879) ; G.C.B., (1885) ;
Land of the Sun H'story of the ; C.S.I. (1870) ; b. 1829 s. of Col. ;
British Navy Life and Voyages ; T. Lumsden, C.B., educ : Ad-

of Captain James Cook His- ; discombe joined Indian Army^
;
tory of the Indian Navy Life ; 1847 served in N.-W. Frontier

;
of Field-Marshall Sir G. Pol- Campaign, 1851-4 on special ;
lock Life of Lord Roberts

;
•
mission to Kandahar, 1857-8,
History of the British Army served in the Central India
Great African Travellers Her ; Campaign, 1858 China War, ;
Majesty's Navy Britannia's ; 1860 with Bhutan Field Force,

;
Bulworks and a large number

; 1865; D.Q.M.G., 1S64-8 Q.M.G., ;
of articles contributed to vari- 1868-73 acting Resident at

;
ous magazines. Add>-ess Low- : Hvderabad, 1873; Adjutant-Ge-

navla,Lansdowne Road, Bourne- neral, 1874-9 Chief of the Staft ;
252
LUMSDEN.
in India, 1879 A.D.C. to late ; Assam, 1880-83 ; Judge and
Empress Victoria, 1870-81; Mem- Commissioner, Assam Valley
ber of the Council of India, 1883- Districts, 1883-84 ; Secretary to
93; British Commissioner for the Government of India, 1886 ;
demarcation of the N.-W. Boun- again Secretary to Chief Com-

dary of Afganistan, 1884-5 D.L. ; missioner, Assam, 1887 Judge ;
J.P. for the Counties of Aber- and Commissioner of Assani

deen and Bauft. Publication :
Valley Districts, 1888-89 Secre- ;
Lumsden of the Guides, 1889. tary to Government of India,

Adrlress : Buckromb-Dufttown, 1889-94; Chief Commissioner,
Bauftshir. Club : United Service. Assam, 1894; Chief Commission-
er, Central Provinces, 1895-98 ;
Secretary, India Offi-e, 1898-

Lunawada, Rajah of ; Maharana 1910. Publicntions Translations :
8ri Sir WaVhat K.C.I.E.Singhji ; of Ancient Arabic Poetry edi- ;
<1889) b. 1860
; succeeded to ; tion of 10 Ancient Arabic Poems;
gaddi, as a minor, 1867 educ at ; : articles in Encyclopoedia Brita-
the Rajkuraar College, Rajkot ; nica. Addre s : S.S. Cornwall
formally installed, 1880 has ; Gardens, S.W. Club : Athenaeum.
power to try his subjects for
capital offences is entitled to a ;
salute of 9 guns claims descent ;

Lyal), Lady Cora; widow of the
from a Rajput dynasty whose Right Hon'ble Sir Alfred Comyn
ancestors are believed to have LyalL P.C, G.CLE., K.C.B.,
established themselves at Virpur . etc., formerly Secretary to
long ago the State came under
;
Government of India (Home
British control in 1886 area of ;
Department). Address: 18,
the State, 388 square miles ;
Queen's Gate, London, S. W.
population, 60,000 revenue, ;
nearly 2 lakhs; pays a tribute of

Rs. 14,232 jointly to the British Lyall. David Robert. C.S.I.,(1891); b.
and the Gaekwar of Baroada. Ouchterlony House, Forfarshire,

A d d 1- e s Lunavada, Rewa
''
:
N.B., 18 41;e. s. of late David
K a n t h a Agency, Kathiawar, Lyall lit.
; Laura Agnus, d. of
India. late Major-General W. J. B.
Knyvett, 1866 educ: Edinburgh ;
Academy ; joined servic:; in Ben-

LyalJ, Sir Charles Jamee, M.A., gal, 1861; acted in various lower
L.L.D., K.C.S.I., (1897) CLE., grades and became Inspector-
(1880), I.C.S., (retired) b. 1845 ; ; General of Police, L. P., 1883-87 ;
s. of late Charles Lyall of Sussex Commissioner of Chittagong,

Gardens, W
m. Lawrence
; Lyall, 1887-91 Commissioner of Pat-
;
d. of Henry Eraser, 1870 ; editc : na, 1891-92 Member, Board of;
Kings College School, and Revenue and Legislative Council,

Balliol College, Oxford ; joined 1892-96 retired, 1896
;
Civil ;
service, 1867 became Under ; Political OlHcorwith Chin Lusiiai

Secretary to Government, N. W. Expedition, 1888 (medal and
Provinces, 1871-72 Under Sec- ; clasp) President of Cominitteo
;
retary to Government of India toiniiuire into Military and Pub-

in Revenue, Agriculture, and lic Works expenditure, Simla,
Commerce Department, 1876-80 ; 1894 ; Superintendent, Kooch
Secretary to Chief Commissioner, Bihar State, 1896-99. Llecrealions.
253
;
Lyall.
Cricket, Racqets, Shooting. tary to Lieutenant-Governor of
Address Metherclay House:
:
Bengal; served in various mofusil
Bishop's Hull, Taunton. Clubs :
stations became the first Chief
;
The East India United Service. Secretary to the Govern. ,ient of

Eastern Bengal and Assam.
1905; Member, Board of Re-
Lyall Sir James Broadwood, K.C. venue, E. Bengal and Assain.
S.I.. (1893), G.C.I.E., I.C.S.,
and Member, Imperial Legis-
(retired) ; b. England, 1S3S ;
lative Council, 1909 Member, ;
s. of Rev. Alfred Lyall, Rector Executive Council, Bengal,

of Harbledown, Kent m. Kathe- ;
since 1912. Recreations, golf,
rine, d. ofRev. J. Cantly, 1874 ;
riding. Address : Calcutta, India.
educ Eton Haileybury College;
: ;
joined service in Bengal, 1857 ;
arrived in India, 1858 joined the ; Macbean, Major-General Forbes,

Punjab Commission, 1859; Resi- C.V.O. (1905) b. 1857 f. of
; ;
dent in Mysore and Chief Com- Colonel Forbes Macbean educ ; :
missioner of Coorg, 1883-87 ;

at Uppingham entered the ;
Lieut. -Governor, Punjab, 1887- Army, 1876; served in the Afghan

92, visited China, Japan, Canada War, 1879-80 in engagements at
;
and the U.S.A. 1893 was ap- ; Kabul and the march to Kanda-
pointed Member,Royal Commis- har Transvaal Campaign: 1881
;
sion on Opinion revisited India in ; Tirah Expedition, 18^7-98 ; se-

that capacity, 1893 President, ; verely wounded South African ;
Indian Finance Commission, AVar, 18D9-1902 became Cap- ;
1898. Recreations Golf, Cy- : tain, 188i; Major, 1893; C.B„

cling, Shooting. Address Sta- : and Brevet^Colonel, 1902 Colo- ;
tenborough House, Eastry, nel, 1905 Major-General, 1911

;
;
Dover. Chib Athenaeum. : A.D.C. to H.M. the Emperor, j.

1907-11 Club Army and Navy.
; :
||
Lylp, Hoti'bleHenry Ward,L.L.B.,
Judge, High Court, U.P.,
Macct, Muhammcd Zahiruddln.
India educ at Winchester, and
; :
B.A., Superintendent of Police,
Trinity Hall, Cambridge pass- ;
Mysore State belongs to the ;
ed examination, 1884
I.C.S.,
Kazi fajnily of Mysore whose
;
joined service, 1887 ser\êd in ;

members have successively been
the lower grades of the service ;
holding the post of Kazi of
was Deputy Superintendent of Bangalore and its suberbs, and
the family domains of H.H. whose claims for the office have
the Maharajah of Benares, been recognised by the succes-
1892 District
; and Sessions sive ruling dynasties b. at ;
Judge, 1897-02 Judge, High ;

Bangalore, 1872 educ Central ; :
Court, U.P. Address Allaha-

College, Bangalore, the Madras
:
bad, U.P., India. Christian College, and the Mad-

ras Law Colloge passed B.A., ;
Lyon, Hon'b'o Mr Percy Comyn, 1893 studied for Law and pass-
;
C.S.I. (1908). I.C.S. ; s. ofWm. ed the F.L. Examination, 1895 ;

Lyon ; King's
b. 186 i ; editc : was a scholarship holder from
School, Brunton, and Orial the State of Mysore also held ;
College, Oxford joined I.C.S. ; a scholarship of Rs. 45 a month

in Bengal was Private Secre- ; from the Government of Hy-
254
Macci.
derabad joined the ; M^'sore ces, 1891 ; acting Lieutenant-
State service as Probationary Governor of Bengal, 1893 I
Assistant Superintendent of Lieutenant-Governor of North

Police, 1897 on plague duty on; West Provinces and Chief Com-
the frontiers of the Chitaldroog missioner of Oudh, 1895-1901 for ;
District, 1898 on plague duty ; sometime Member of the Council

in Mysore, 1899 was Assistant ; of India Under Secretary for
;
Superintendent of Police, French Ireland, 1902-08 Hon'ble D.C.L. ;
Rocks,etc.; became Superintend- Oxford, 1907; raised to Peerage

ent of Police, 1904 on special '.
as Baron Macdonnel of Swin-
duty in Mysore during the ford, 1908 m. Henrietta, d. of ;
marriage of His Highness as also Ewen Macdonnel, 1875. Address :
during the visit of Lord Curzon 3, Buckingham Gate, S.W. Clubs:

in connection with the installa- Reform, and St. Stephens.
tion of His Highness again on ;
special duty in Mvsore during Macdonaldi James

Sir Ronald
the visit of T.R.H. the Prince
Lesli", K.C.I.E. (1904), C. B.
and Princess of Wales, 1906 ;
(1901) ; b. 1862 s. of Surgeon- ;

promoted as Assistant Commis- Major K. James
Macdonald ;
sioner and posted as Superin- edvc : at Aberdeen University
tendent of Police, Mysore ;
and Woohvhich entered the ;
organised the " Sri Krishna

" Royal Engineers, 1882 served ;
Railway Police Gymnasium in the Hazra expedition, 1888 ;
for the cultivation of athletics

in the Uganda Railway Survey,
by the police force started a ;
1891-2 Commissioner, Uganda
;
co-operative society among the Protectorate, 1893 command- ;
Muhammadans of Kola-Kalum- ed the operations there, 1897-

ru which has now developed 8 ; in charge of British opera-
into the " Zahir-ul-Islam Co-
tions at Fashoda, 1896 com- ;
operative Society ". Publica-

"
manded the Juba expedition,
tions ; Urdu pamphlet on 1898-9 Brevet-Lieutenant Colo-
;
Plague ", subsequently translat- nel in the China expedition, 1903-

ed into English at the cost of 4 ; Commandant of Presidency
the State and distributed broad- Brigade, Calcutta, 1905 Luck- ;
cast. Becreations : Gymnasium. now Infantrv, 1907 Troops in ;
Address : Mysore, India. Mauritius, 1909. Addiiss Head :
Quarter House, Mauritius ;
Macdonnel), Antony Palrick, Ist Club Junior United Service.

:
Baron, (1908), P.C., (190^)

G.C.S.L, (1879); (KC.I.E., (1893); Macdonald. Ran Bay ; Secretary,
K.C.V.O., (1803) C.S.I. (1888); ,
.s-. Labour Party Journalist an ; ;
of Mark Ganey Macdonnell of elltectivo writer on economic

Shagh ; b. 1844 ; educ Queen's :
subjects a speaker of great
;
College, Galway ; entered B.C.S., force married a daugiitcr of

;
1865 Secretary to Government

;
Mr. Gladstone tal<('s active ;
of Bengal, and Member, Bengal interest in Indian politics ; was

Legislative Council Secretary ;
a member of the Uoyal Public
to Government of India (Home Services Commission in India,
Department); acting Chief Com- 1912. I'vblvation-- "Awakening :
missioner, Burmah, 1889 ;Chief of India." Adnii^s: No 3- Lin-

Commissioner, Central Provin- colns Inn Fields, London.
'255
Macdonald.
Macintosh. Henry James, I.C.S., mofussil stations on special ;
Membei-, Legislative Council, duty as Sub-Collector and Addi-

Behar and Orissa;0'?MC:Edinburgh tional District Magistrate, Madu-
Academy and Christ Church ra, April 1909 to November 1909 ;
College, Oxford joined service, ; again on special duty at Madura,

1886 temporarily employed in
; 1910-1912; confirmed as Sub-
the Government of India (Home Collector and Joint Magistrate,
Department), 1900 Financial ; 1912 ;appointed as Registrar,
Department, 1893; Deputy Secre- High Court, Madras, 1913.
tary to Government of India Address Madras, India.
:
(Home Department), 1900;3ecre-

tary to Government (Municipal
Department), 1906; became Com- Mackenzie, Sir Alfred Robert Da-
missioner, 1909 transfered to ;
vidson, K.C.S.I., (1907) b. ;
Bihar and Orissa, 1912 Member, ;

1835 ; entered Bengal Army,
Legislative Council, Bihar and 1854 ; became Captain, 1862 ;
Orissa, since 191;3. - ddress :

Major, 1872 Lieutenant-Colonel,
;
Fatna, India. 1878; Colonel 1882; served in the

Indian Mutiny, 1857-58 Afghan ;
war, 1879-80. Club East India :
Mackarness. Frederic Coleridge, United Service.

M.A.,M.P.(L) Newbury Division,
Berks, smce 1906 of Right .«.
;
Mackenzie, Frederic D a talented ;
Rev. J. F. Mackerness, Bishop who
painter painting work
did
of Oxford b. 1854
; ediic Marl- ; :
for the Government of India in
borough Kribble College, Ox-
;
connection with the Delhi State
ford called to Bar (Middle
;
entry of 1903.
Temple), 1879 Advocate, Cape ;
Supreme Court, 1882 ; Revis-

ing Barrister, London, 1889 ;
Mackenzie, Sir John William Pitt I
Recorder at Newbury, 1894 ; Minor, K.C.S.I. (1909); CLE.
Professor of Roman-Dutch (19^06) ;&. 1854; entered I.C.S.,
Law, University College. Lon- 1874 formerly Under Secretary
;
don, 1905-6 greatly interested

; to Government of India in Re-
himself in Indian aftairs and venue and Agricultural depart-
has put the largest number ments,: and Chief Secretary to
of questions in the British Gevernment and Commissioner
House of Commons, relating to inSind Member of the Co'uncil
;
Indian matters. Address 21, : of the Governor of Bombay.

Montpellier Square, S.W. 6, ; Address Bombay, India.
:
Crown Office Row, Temple, E.C.

Club: Reform.
Mackichan, The Rev.D, M.A.,D.D.,
L.L.B., Principal,Wilson College,
Mackay, Charles Gordon, M.A., Bombay; b. in Glasgow, Scot-
Registrar, High Court, Madras; land,1851; in. the rf.of Rev.Macri-
educ Christ-Church
: College, tehie joined the French Church
;
Oxford, and Edinburgh Univer- Theological College proceeded ;
sity joined service, 1901 Assis-

; ; to Germany for further study in
tant Collector and Magistrate, German languages and to get an
Madura, 1902 served in various
; insight into the system of edu-
subordinate ranks in various cation in that country ordained ;
256
;
;
Mackichan.
a Missionary, 1874; arrived in ember 1868 ; Justice of the
Bombay the same year joined ;
Peace, .January 1869; acting
the Wilson College as Professor Under Secretary to Govern-
of Mathematics and Science ment (Public,etc.. Departments)
became Principal of the same till June 1870; proceeded to
College, 18S4; Member of the Europe on furlough, June 1875 ;
University Commission, 1902 returned and was posted as

Vice-Chancellor, Bombay Uni- acting Under Secretary to
versity, 1888-90 and again, 1902- Government, (Public Depart-
1904; Lecturer on Evangelistic ment), and acting Canarese
Theology, United Free Church Translator to Government, till
Colleges, Edinburgh, Glasgow 10th November 1876 on special ;
and Aberdeen, 1900-1902. Ad- duty in preparing the Annual

dress : Bombay, India. Administration Report of the
Madras Presidency for 1875-76
till 20th February 1877 Tem- ;
Maclagan. Edward Douglas, M.A.,
porary Additional Sub-Secre-
C.S.I. (1909), Secretary to Gov-
tary, Board of Revenue, 21st
ernment of India (Revenue and February 1877 on special duty
;
Agricultural department), since
for revising the Standing Orders
1910; s. of late General Maclagan,
of the Board of Revenue, 1st
R.E. b. 1864 educ Winchester
; ; : ;
October 1877 on special duty in
New College, Oxford joined ser- ;
;
preparing the Annual Adminis-

vice, 1885 served in various
;
tration Report for 1877-78 till
lower grades of the service Un- ;
15th September 1878; acting
der Secretary to Government of Under Secretary to Goverment,
India (Revenue and Agricultural (Re/enue Department), till April
departments), 1902 Chief Sec- ;
Sub-Secretary,
1879; acting :
retary to Government of the Board of Revenue, till 15th Sep-

Punjab, 1906 Secretary to ;
tember 1879; furlough to Europe
Government of India (Revenue 12th December 1880
till Under ;
and Agricultural Departments), Secretary to Government, till

since 1910 Member and ex-
;
16th December 1880; Fellow of
officio President, Board of the University of Madras, 1881 ;
Scientific Advice, India ; m. Janet Canarese Translator to Gov-

Inches, d. of late Peter Fergu- ernment till April 1881; Member,
son, jute manufacturer; 7 s. and Board of p]xaminors, 1882; acted
2 Address: Simla and Delhi,
(J.;
in the mofussil in various capa-
India Club East India United
; :
cities till October 1883; on special
Service duty at Madras in connection
with the preparation of the
Maoleane. Cliatles Donald. MA., Madras " Manual of Adminis-
Mus. Doc, I.C.S. (retired) ;
tration ", 1883 acting C'ollector
;
educ Exter College, Oxford

: ;
of Sea Customs, etc., Madras,
entered service, 1865 Assistant ;
1st February to 4th May 1884;
Collector, Madras, 1867; on on special duty in connection
special duty for enquiring after with the preparation of tlio
the relief of the poorer classes "Manual of the Administration
",
in the Madras District, 1868 ;
of the Madras Presidency
acting Contonment Magistrate, 1881; reti'.-od, 1895. Address: c/o
Saint Thomas Mount, till Nov- ' India Office, London.
257
18
; ;;,
:
Maclean.
Maclean, Frederick Garr. CLE. Notes on the seige of Corinth.
M.LE.E. b. 1848 ;s. of
(1903); ; Recreations Rugby, Cycling and
:
Moora >u. Robina Charlotte, d.

; Walking. Adilress Edmund :
of J. P. Godby
entered Tele- ; Street, Birmingham.
graph Department, 1868 Direc- ;
tor-General of Telegraphs in Macnabb, Sir Dona'd Campbell,

India, l'JOO-03 Superintendent ;
I.e.-., C.S.I. (1881), R.C.I.E.
,
of Field Telegraph in Afghan (1881); s. of J.M. Macnabb,

War became Deputy Director-
;
I.C.S. educ at Haileybury en-
; : ;
General, and Director-General tered the Indian Civil Service in

retired, 1903. Address: Abbots- the Punjab, 1853 served in the ;
ford, Maybury Common, Wok- Indian Mutiny, 1857-58; was

ing, Surrey. helpful in raising a considerable
body of irregular horse, to be
Macmiilan. Michatl. B.A., D. Litt., sent to Delhi Commissioner of ;
English Lecturer, Birmingham Rawalpindi and of Peshawar,

University; b. Newton- Stuvvart, 1875-1881 retired, 1881. Address-.
:
N.B., 18)3; educ: Rugby and Forlly Copse Brackmuin ;
Marlborough, a B.N.C., Ox- is Birks. Club East India United:
ford (scholar) in 1st class classi- Service.

cal moderations 2nd class final ,
classical schools B.A., 1876 ; ;

Macnarrara, N Charles, F.R.C.S.,
joined Indian Educational Ser- I. M.S. (retired) Late Professor, ;
vice as Professor of Logic and Opthalmic Medicine, Calcutta ;
Moral Philosophy, Elphinstone Vice-President, Royal College

College, Bombay, 1878 Princi- ; of Surgeons; Surgeon and Found-
pal and Professor of English er of Mayo Hospital, Calcutta ;
Literature, 1891-1907 Fellow, ; Fellow of the Calcutta Univer- . .
Bombay University Delegate ; sity Consulting Surgeon, West-

;
||
of Bombay Asiatic Society to minster Hospital, and of the *l
Hanoi Congress, 1902 retired i Royal Opthalmic Hospital,
from Indian service, 1904; was Westminster Vice-President, ;
Wilson Philological Lecturer, Briti:-h Medical Association

1891, 1892, 1895, 1901 and 1905 ; Member, War Office Committee
English Lecturer, Bermingham of the Army
Medical Service, and
University since 1905. Publica- Government Committee on Le-
tions Essays for the young
: prosy Chairman, Committee of
;
Questions and Answers on Ele- British Medical Associations on

mentary Logic Annotated edi- ; Medical education and of Teach-
tions of Mamiion, Robeby, Para- ing University for London; Sur-
dise Lost I to IV, Vicar of geon-Major, Bengal M.S. and of
Wakefield, Suthy's Nelson, Ivan- the Staft in Sonthal rebellion
hoe, Pope's Homer's lUiod, Pride also of Tirhout Volunteers in the
and Prejudice, Othallo, Julius Indian Mutiny. Publications
Caesar School history of India
; ; Origin and Character of the
Promotion of general happiness ;
British people Story of an Irish ;
Globe Trotter in India Two ; Sept Human speech

; the evo- ;
hundred years ago Tales of lution of Purposive living mat-

Indian Chivalry Princess of ; ter volumes 95 and 97 of Inter-
;
Balkh; In wield Mahratta national Scientific series Hun- ;
battle The last of the Peshwas

;
; terian Oration; Diseases of the
258
;
Macnamara.
Eyes, 5th edition History of ; Rosshire 1855; educ
; /'. Edin- :
Asiatic Cholera, 3rd edition burgh High School and Univer-

Diiseases of bones and joints, 3rd sity; passed M.A., 1875 joined ;
edition. Address The Lodge, : service as Assistant Magistrate,

Chorleywood, Herts. CbiO :
1878 made District Magistrate,
;
Athenseuin . 1887 acting Secretary to Go-

;
vernment of Bengal, 1898 Chief ;
Maconochip, Evan, I. C. S b. 1868 ;

Collector of Customs, Calcutta,
;
edtw Sherborne School and

:
1899 Divisional Commissioner
;
New College, joined Oxford of Bengal, 1903 acting Member, ;

;
ser^'ice as Assistant Collector, Board of Revenue, Calcutta,

Ahmedabad, 1889 served in ;
1911; M.L.C. of Bengal, the
Surat and the Panchmahals on ;
same year. Address Calcutta, :
special duty to write Guzerat India. Clubs United Service.:
Settlement Reports, 18M; on

special in the Deccan Re-
duty Macpherson, Hugh, I.CS.
educ: ;
venue Survey, 1895 Deputy Su- ;

Paisley Grammar School, Glas-
perintendent, Revenue Survey, gow, and Balliol College,
1896 Under Secretary, Govern-
;
Oxford; joined service, 1891;
ment of India (Revenue and Director of Land Records,
Agricultural departments), 1897- 1907 transferred to Behar and
;
1900; deputed to inquire into Orissa, 1912 Member, Legisla-

;
the Revenue Collections of tive Council, Behar and Orissa,

Guzerat acting Collector, Ah-
;
since 1913. Address Patna, :
medabad, 1901, Private Secretary India.

toH.H. the Maharaja of Mysore,
1908 reverted to Bombay,"l909
; ;
Macpherson, Sir John Molesv.'orth,
Governor's Agent in Guzerat. Kt., (1911): C.S.I. ,
(18J7), b. at
Westminster, 1853 ; s. of John
Maopherson, Sir Arthur George, Macpherson ; educ : W e s t-
K.C.I.E., (1889); b. 1828; s. of minster; called to the Bar (Inner
Hugh Macpherson, M.D. ed2,c : :
Temple), 1876; Advocate, Cal-
Aberdeen and Edinburgh called ;
cutta H.'gh Court Deputy ;
to the Bar (Inner Tem- Secretary to Government of

ple), 1852 ; practised before the India (Legislative department),
Supreme Court, Calcutta, 1882 ;
1877; Secretary since 1896;
became Legislative Secretary Member, Imperial Legislative
to Government of Bengal, 1862- Council, 1910. ftiblicaltuns: hint
64, and to the Government of of British Enactments in force in
India, 1864 ; Puisne Judge, Native States, 6 Vols; Law of
mortgages in Britisli India.
Calcutta High Court, 1864-77 ;
Officiating Chief Justice, 1875; Address: Calcutta and Simla,

Legal Adviser to the Secretarv India.
of State for India, 1879-82
Judicial Secretary, India Office, Mactaggart. Lt -Col. Charles, M.A.,
1882-93. Address 54, Cleve- : M.B. and C.M., Cl.I':. (1911).
Hyde Park, W. Inspcctor-CJeneral of Prisons,
land Square,
United Provinces: .<•-. of lato
MacphtrBOP, Duncan James, M.A., Cliarlcs Mactaggart of Camp-
CLE. (1898) ;s. of late Rev. beltown ; b. 1880 educ: Campltel-
;
town CJrammar School passed

Wm. Macpherson of Kilminir, ;
25'.)
; ;;
Mactaggart.
M.A., ISSl ; M.B. and CM., 1885; Commander, Infantry Brigade,
joined I. M.S., 1886 ; in military- Baroda State Army b. 1857 ;
department till 1889 transferred ; ei^-nc Indore

: Lieutenant, 1st ;
to Civil department where he Battery of Artillery, 1877; at-

rose to be Inspector-General of tached to 17th Lancers, Mhow ;
Prisons Member, Indian Fac-

; passed the necessary tests at
tory Labour Commission, 1907- the Army Veterinary Schoal,
08 Member, Legislative Coun-
; Poona promoted to the rank
;
cil, U. P., 1909. Recreations : of Major and given command of

Shooting. Address Lucknow, : the Battery officiated as Gene-;
U. P., India Dalintober House,

; ral Commanding the Indian
Campbeltown, Argylshire. Army deputed to represent
;
Indore State at the Viceregal

Mad-ôn. Han'ble Mp. Stoart Cock-
Durbar at Rawalpindi on the
wood. M.A., C.5.I., (191i); s. occasion of the visit of H. M.
of late Rev. R. H. Maddon b.
the Amir of Afghanistan, 1885 ;
;
1866 ehic Fetts College, Wor-

:
joined Baroda State Service,
;
chester College, Oxford m. Vio- 1886 ; was Remount Agent,

;
Colonel of the Cavalry and
let, rf. of late Brig-Surgeon
Colonel Meadows, I.M.S jomed ;
Military Brigades, etc. was ;
I.e. 3., 1887; Settlement Officer,

attached to the Stafl of General
Sir William Lockhart in the
Orissa, 1892-99 Director, Land ;
Records and Agriculture, Ben- Frontier Expedition, 1897 (medal

gal, 1903-09, Secretary, Board of
with two clasps). Address:
Revenue, Bengal, 1905-09; Chair- Baroda, India.
man, Calcutta Corporation, since
1909. Address 25, Caraac Street,
:
Madhava Rao, Harihar, also
Calcutta. Giub East India :
known as Sbrlmant Baba
United Service. Sahib :(Junior); b. 1889; educ :
Rajkumar College, Rajkot area ;
Midhan, Thakur Randhir of the State, 218 square miles ;

of ;
Chand 1887 succeeded to the

; b.
pupulation, 40,000 revenue, 4 ;
lakhs first class Sirdar with

estate, 1905 enjoys full powers,
;
;
but sentence of death requires powers to try his subjects for

confirmation of the Superin- capital offences. Address Miraj, :
tendent, Simla Hill States area ;

Bombay Presidency, India.
of the estate, 9 square miles
population, 3,704; revenue, Madhava Rao, Ylsvanath Patan-
Rs. 6,000; pays a tribute of kar, B.A., C.S.I (1908), Diwan of
Rs. 250 to Keonthal State. Baroda belongs to an ancient
;
Address Madhan, Simla Hill

: Mahratta brahmin family of
States, Punjab, India. Satara, who are believed to
have emigrated and settled in
Madana Monana Binha, Zemindar the district of Tanjore long ago ;
of Dharakota. [See DJvtrakota.) b. Mysore, 1850 educ Govern- ; :
ment College, Kumbakonam

Madnavan Nair, Dr. T. {Sec Ndir, passed B.A., 1869 joined the ;
Dr. T. M.) staft of a newspaper at Trichi-

nopoly resigned and joined
;
Madhava Rao Bajê, Colonel Dôdl- Mysore Service as deputy clerk ;
wala, Rao Bahadur, (1838); occupied successively the post

260
;;
Madhava Rao.
of Palace Manager, Head- Madlah, C, Rao Bahadur, Second
master of the Royal School, Councillor, Mysore s. of Appa- ;
Public Prosecutor, Ashtagrani choo b. in Coorg, 1853 received

; ;
Division; became Munsitt of early education in Coorg, and

Kotager. and Head Seristadar, then joined the Central College,
Judicial Commissioner's office ; Bangalore entered Mysore'
;
transferred toRevenue depart- service an Attache to Siras

ment where he rose to the posi- Richard Mead in the Famine
tion of Deputy Commissioner, of 1877-78; was Special Relief
1898; Member,Maharaja's Coun- Officer; Deputy Commissioner
cil, 1898 on deputation to Bom-
; 1890 Member of the Council of
;
bay to study the British system Regency, 1901 ; Inspector-Gene-

of Revenue administration, 1902; ral of Police, 1902 succeed- ;
returned to Mysore and was ed Mr. V. P. Madhava Rao as

posted as Re venue Commissioner Second Councillor of the State.
and First Councillor accepted ; Address Mercara, Coorg, India.
:
the Dewanship of Travancore

State, 1904 became Dewan of
;
Mysore, 1906 some of the most Madras, Bishop of The Right Rev. ;
;
important administrative mea-

Henry Whitehead, D.D. b. 1853 :
;
ediic Trinity College, Oxford •
sures with which his name is :
gained a Fellowship; came out

associated are the institution
to India as Principal, Bishop's
of a Legislative Council for the
College, Calcutta, 1884 became
State, the abolition of tax on ;
Provisional Superior of the Ox-

the Supari industry, and the
ford Mission Society lor the pro-
passing of severe press laws
pagation of the Go pel in ad-
is a staunch social reformer ;
dition to his college work, 1890
retired from Mysore service, ;
installed as Superior, 1891 a

1909; appointed Dewan of Baro- ;
strong supporter of the hostel

da, 1913. Address Baroda, India.
:
system and was chiefly instru-
Madho La), Munshi, Raja, (1910), mental in opening the first hostel
in connection with the Brother-
C. S. I. (1909), Benares belongs ;
to a respectable Barnagre Sephai hood, 1894 appointed as Bishop ;
of Madras, 1899; carried on hi.-i

brahmin family of Nagpur
s. of Munshi Beni Lai, of Chow-
work with energy and created a
jest in the NativeChristian popu-
khamba, Benares City; b. 1840 ;
lation identified himself witli
e'uc privately, and at Queen's
:
;
Indians in their struggle in the

College, Benares formerly a ;
Subordinate Judge, Transvaal and was President of

Sudder
the Madras Branch of the South
Court, Agra; is now a lawyer,
African League Committee. Ad-
landholder and banker; acted
as Judge, Small Cause Court,
dress Bishop's House, Madras,
:
'
India.
Allahabad ; elected was
as
Member of the Legislative
Council, U.P., 1900. Address: Mahadev Pande, Rai Bahadur,
'
ChowkbhamLa," Benares City ; (190G); retired Subadar-Major ;
Lahuraber Gardens Chait- ' b. 1856 educ Benares Queen's

; :
ganj, Benares City, U.P., India. College; enlisted in tlio Army

Clubs: United Service (Luck- (9th Bengal Infantry) as Hrst
now), India and New Calcutta class Sciioolnuister ; bocumo
(Calcutta), and Orient (Bombay). tirst grade Jamudar, Burma
261
;;
Mahadev Pande.
Military Police posted to ;
ted Extra Assistant and Deputy
Kyanltse Battalion; took part Commissioner at Drug, 1910
in many of the operations rendered good service during the
against dacoits appointed Suba- ;
famines of 1896-1897, 1898-1899,
dar, 1887 Subadar-Major the
;
and also during the time of
following year owns 436 acres ;
plague epidemic at Hoshagebad ;
of land in Ghazipur awarded ;

1903 Trustee, Aligarh College
; ;
sword of honour, 1905. Address : Member, Anjuman-i-Islamah,

Jubbalpur attended Delhi
Suhawal, Tarighat, Ghazipur ; ;
U.P., India. Durbars of 1903 and 1911 ;
possesses enormous property in

Mahadev:a Alyer (Sastry) Alladi. Cawnpore. Address Drug, C. P., :
B. A„ Curator, Government India.

Oriental Library, Mysore; b.
1861 : Presidency College,
ediic : Mahapatra, Srikrishna, Rai Saheb
Madras passed B. A., 188i
;
; (1911), Deputy Superintendent of
joined Education Department Police, Bengal belongs to a very
;
as First Assistant, Venkatagiri old family of Orissa whose mem-

Raja's High School, Nellore, bers rendered great assistance to
1885-90 resigned and joined
; the British in the early periods ;
Mysore service as Curator, Ori- the site of the British factory

ental Library, 1831 Ex-Officio ; built at Hariharpur in 1633 is
Secretary of the Managing Com- stillpossessed by this family
mittee of H. H. the Maharaja's entered Bengal Police, 1893 be- ;
College, Mysore, 1893 Ex-officio ; came Deputy Superintendent,

officer in charge of Mysore 1908 de\roted part of his income
;
Art Ware, 1837 Examiner in ; to works of public utility. Ad-

Sanskrit, Madras University, dress: Calcutta, India.
1897-1902. Pubiications Several :
old Sanskrit works, including Maharaj Dhlraj Madan Singh

those of Sri Sankaracharya. Bahadur, G.C.S.I., Maharaja of
: Kishangarh. {See Kishawjarh).
Mahadeva Ayyar, R., DewanPeish- Maharao, Maior Sir U<med Singh

kar, Trivandrum, Travancore Bihadur, G.C.S.I., {See Kotah,
State, S. India. Maharao of)
Mahdi Hasan Saiyid, M.A., Baris- Maharbhanj, Rijar of Sriram ;
ter-at-Law, I.S.O. (1911), Deputy Chandra Bhanj Dec; b. 1872 suc- ;
Commissioner b. 1859 educ

; ; : ceeded to the gaddi as a minor,
Haithkani Sabha High School, 1882; area of the State, 4,243
Jubbulpur College, Muir sq. miles population, 400,000
; ;
Central College, Allahabad, and the eldest son and heir-apparent

Downing College, Cambridge ".
of the family, is entitled to the
called to Bar (Inner Temple), courtesy title of " Tikit Babu ";
1892 passed the Law examina-
;
the family cognisance is the pea-
tion of the Allahabad High cock with its tail spread the ;
Court entered service as Extra

; Raja maintains a force of 512
Assistant Coznmissioner, 1883; Infantry and 11 guns. Address :
proceeded to England to qualify Maharbhanj, Orissa, Bengal

himself to the Bar, 1889 gazet- ;
Presidency, India.
262.
:
Mahendra Singh.
Mahendra Singh, Rai Bah.idur and Royal Agricultural College,
(1908); b. 1874; educ Colvin : Cirenustor; proceeded toEngland,
Taluqdar's School, Lucknow ; 18S9 returned to India, 1903
; ;
claims descent from Sipah Salar, entered Government Service as

an oflicer in the army of Emperor Deputy Collector twice officiat- ;
Akbar, who had received the ed as Assistant Director of Land

reward of a Swordof Honour and Records served in the C.I.D. for
;
the title of Chaudri of Bangar- a sliort time, 1909 services lent ;
nian;isa Durbarri of the U.P., to Kashmir State. Address

and owns 19 villages and 4 Kashmir, India.
patties in the district of Unas.
Address : Mahmudabad, Unai, Ma^ral, Chief of Raja Lacbu Shah,
U.P., India.
also known as Bharat Shah ;
/).1846 succeeded to the estate,

;
Uahrudra Tadavendra Singh,
belongs to an ancient
1866 ;
Maharaja of Panna. {See Panna).
Gond family on whom the
Emperors of Delhi had conferred
Malgandadeva Mudaliar, krcot, the title of " Raja Hatiya Rai " ;
Rao Bahadur, (1901), Bangalore ;

is allowed the use of drum
2nd s. of Munisamy Mudaliar and (dhanka) and a rod coloured
nephew of late Rai Bahadur flag as a banner area of the ;
Dharmaratnakara Arcot Naraya- State, 155 sqviare miles; popula-

naswami Mudaliar b. 1862 educ: ; ;
tion, about 11,000. Address :
privately joined the business of

;
Malcrai, Hasshgabad, Central
his uncle and showed much Provinces, India.
skill and became Manager of
the whole business; m. Siva- Malavya, Hon'ble Pandit Madan
gagai Ammal, 18S1 wife died. ;
Mohan B.A., ll.b., Vâkil,
1893 built a Gosha Hospital on
;
Allahabad 1861 s. of late ; /;. ;
the occasion of the Diamond Pandit Braj Nath, whose ances-

Jubilee and in memory of his tors belonged to Malwa educ ; :
wife was instrumental in esta-

;
Muir Central College, Allaha-
hlishlng the Bangalore Social bad ; joined service as Teacher,
Club and in locating the Theoso- Government High School, Alla-
phical Society there; was a habad, 1887; Editor, "Hindu-
Municipal Commissioner, Banga- stan", and 'Indian Union";
many years and has been
lore, for started a weekly paper " Abby-
a special Magistrate is Director ;
udaya " and was one of those
and Chairman, Mysore Fruit who worked for the establish-
Syndicate Chairman, Mysore
;
ment of the " Leader ", Allaha-
Tannery Co., Ltd. Director, Ban- ;
bad Secretary, N.W. P., Asso-
;
galore Woollen and Silk Mills ciationand of the Standing

Co., Ltd. Director, Bangalore
; Congress Committee, Allahabad,
Bank, Ltd. President,; Hindu 1887 presided over the Luck-
;
Widows' Pension Fund. Address :

now Conference. 1908; presided
Bangalore, Mysore Province, over the I.N.C., 1909 Member, ;
India. Nainital Industrial Conference,

1907; gave evidence before the
Hakbul Hnssain, Sheikh, B. A., Royal Public Ser'i'ices Commis-
M.R.A.C, Bar-at-Law b. 1896 ; ; sion, 191'J ; a prominent member
educ: Canning College, Lucknow, of the Hindu University Com-
263
; ;
Malavya.
mittee Member, Imperial Legis-
; Malfah, Rameswar Kiizar s. of ;
lative Council, India. Address : Maharani Harasundari Debi b. ;
Allahabad, U.P., India. 1849 o. surviving member of

;
Searsole Raj holds a number;
of collieries in Burdwan the

Malcolm, Hon'ble Brigadier Gen- ;
eral H. U. L., C. B., D. S. O.,

Leper Hospital at Puri, and the
Officer Commanding the troops,
Howrah Town Hall are among
his many benefactions Member,
and Member of the Executive ;
British Indian Association Vice-

Council, Ceylon; b. I860; .«. of ;
President, National Chamber of

late William Malcolm ediic ;
'
Lamington College, and Royal Commerce Member, Executive

;
Military College, Sandhurst en- ;

Committee of the Bengal Asiatic
tered 42nd Roval Highlanders,
Society Honorary Magistrate
;
1879 Captain, 1885 Ma,ior,1897 ;

forHowrah received the title
;
;
Lieutenant-Colonel, 1902 Bre- ;

;
ofKumar and also a Certificate
vet Colonel, 1905; Colonel,
of Merit. 1902. Address CuUen :
Place, Howrah also, Searsole,

1910 ;served with Egyptian ;
Expedition, 1882; present at the

Burdwan District, Bengal Presi-
dency, India.
battle of Tel-el-kebur. Address :
Colombo, Ceylon 19, Brunswick

;
Terrace, Hove, Sussex, Club :

Malik Ahmed Amln^han, Hon'ble,
United Service. elected non-official Member,
Legislative Council, Bihar and
Orissa. Address Patna, India. :
Nawab
Malerkotia, of; H. H.
Mahomed Ahmad All. Khan Malik Talib Mahdl Khan, British
Bahadur belongs to a Sherwani
;
Agent at Kabul. Address Ka- :
Afghan family, some of whose bul, Afghanistan.

ancestors were in the service of
the Emperors of Delhi b. 1881 ; ; Maik, Honble Captain Umar Hyat
succeeded to gaddi, 1908 invest- ; Khan, CLE., M.V.O.; b. 1873;
ed with full powers, 1909 in the ;
educ Lahore Aitchisoii College;
:
time of the Mahratta wars, the received instruction in riding,

Chiefs of this State helped Lord drill, farming, veterinary work,
Lake in his campaigns against farming and horse-breeding;
the Mahrattas, and as a result various members of this family
they were taken under the pro- are enjoying political pensions;
tection of the British and were has established a free school
guaranteed egainst the encroach- maintains hospitals, Hindu tem-
ments of Maharaja Ranjit Singh ; ples, and Moslem mosques; was
maintains aforce of 600 infantry, engaged in Somaliland with the
54 cavalry, and 2 guns is en- ; 53rd Camel Corps was A.D.C. ;
titled to a salute guns of 11 to General Officer commanding ;
contributed Rs. 40,000 towards sent with the Younghusband

the expenses of the Indian Ex- Expedition to Tibet as Transport
peditionary Forces to the Euro- Officer; attached to H. M. the
pean War; area of the State, Amir of Afghanistan, 1906 pre- ;
167 square miles population,

; sented to H. E. Lord Kitchener
over 77,000; revenue, Rs. 7,28,560. after return from Tibet Expedi-
Address Malerkotia, Punjab,
: tion twice sat in the Punjab
;
India. Legislative Council, and was one

264
:;
Malik.
of those Avho opposed the which enabled him to prosecute
Punjab Colonisatior Bill ap- ; his studies in England ; joined
pointed Deputy Herald to His service, 1897 rose to the rank
;
Majesty the late Emperor of Joint Magistrate and Deputy

Edward VII, during the Delhi Collector, 1st grade, and was an
Durbar of 1903 Honorary Lieu-
'.
officiating District Judge of
tenant, 1901; Captain, 1911. Nadia, 1910; has the reputation
Address : Karla, Shahpur Dis- of being a benevolent and popular
trict, Punjab, India. officer has established a charit-
;
able dispensary in his village.

Mallm, Herbert, M.A., Principal, Recreation Golf. Address Krieh-
: ;
Government College, Mangalore; nagar, Nadia, Bengal Presidency,

b.1857; joined service as Prin- India.
cipal, Mangalore College, 1904 ;
acted as Professor of Mathe- Malojl Rao, also known as Nana

matics, Presidency College, Sar)lb Chorpade Srimant, Raja
Madras, 1907 reverted
; to Sahib; b. 1881; succeeded as a
Mangalore, 190S Fellow, Mad- ;
minor, 1900 invested with full
;
ras University, 1908. Addresn powers, 1904 belongs to the

;
Mangalore, Madras Presidency, Bhonsle family of Mahrattas and

India. claims descent from one of the
Ranas of Udaipur during the ;
Mallawan Raja of; Muneshwae time of Venkatarao, the great

Baksh Singh; b. 1850; edtic at :
grandfather of the present Chief,
Benares and LucJvnow is a ?
Mudhol became feudatory to the
Raikwar Rajput claiming des- British in accordance with the
cent from Rao Ratan Singh terms of the treaty entered into
of Bandi the
; estate was between him and the British. The
under the Court of Wards State is in the political agency
and was released in 1870 ;
of Kolhapur and the Chief is a
it:comprises of 51 villages and first class Sardar area of the ;
4 matals in Kheri, 46 villages and State, 368 square miles popula- ;
6 pattis in Sitapur together with tion, 70,000; revenue, nearly 4

31 villages in Ambapur; title of lakhs.
Raja recognised as hereditary,
1864; the Rajah is an Honorary Manickam Nalcker, Professor of
Magistrate of the 3nd class for Civil Engineering, College of
the police circles of Tambour, Engineering, Madras scholar in ;
Sitapur, and Isanagar in Kheri. Philosophy, Literature, and the

Address Mallanpur,
: Sitapur, fine arts the first Indian to oc-
;
U.P., India. cupy the Chair of Civil Engi-

neering in Madras; visited foreign
Mallik, Satyendra Chandra, M.A., countries; was given a farewell
(Calcutta), I.C.S.; b. 1874 emic ;
:
entertainment by the students
at St, Zavier's and Presidency and the Indian Meml)crs of the
Colleges, Calcutta, and St. John's Staff of the Engineering College,
College, Cambridge lost his
;
1914. Address: Engineering Col-
father when he was a 1)oy of 12 lege, Chepauk, Madras, India.
years and was left helpless
slowly persevered, and won a Maoickshaw, Mhs Ghalabhai,
scholarship of £300 per annum Bombay ; joined the Grunt Medi-
205
18 («)
; ;'
Manickshaw.
cal College, Bombay; obtained Sir the 80th Battery General Staft
;
Dinshaw Petit scholarship, and Officer, 1910. Address: Simla,

Reid scholarship and completed India.
the course, 1903 won the Queen '.
Empress Silver Medal, Lady

Reary Gold Medal, Sandhurst Mann, Harold Hart, D.Sc, F.I.C.,
Gold Medal, etc. Address Bom- :
F.I.S., Principal, College of Agri-
bay, India. culture, Poona ; s. of late W.E.
Mann of York b. 1872 educ
; ; :
Elmfield School, York, and

Manifold, Colonel fourtenay Pasteur Institute, Paris joined ;
Clarke M.B., I.M.S., C.B. (1914), service as Chemical Assistant

Inspector-General, Civil Hospi- for Research, Royal Agricul-
tals, since 1913 Member, Legis-;
tural Society, 1898-00 Scientific ;
lative Council, U.P. Address :

Officer, India Tea Association,
Allahabad, U.P., India. 1900-7; Principal, College of
Agriculture, and Agricultural
Manipur, Raja H. H. Churaof ;
Chemist to the Government
Chand Singh 1885 educ; at
l>. ; :
of Bombay, since 1907 attended ;
the Chief's College, Ajmere the 2nd Session of the Indian

succeeded to gaddi, 1891 for- 5
Science Congress held at Madras
mally installed, 1907 area of the ;
where he delivered an Address
State, 3,456 square miles popu- ;
on " The Lines of Development
lation, 285,000; revenue, about of Indian Agriculture, January
1915." Publications: 'The Pests
4 lakhs the Raja is entitled to a
;
salute of 11 guns. Address :

and Blights of the Tea Plant,
Manipur, Assam, India. and a number of minor ones
dealing on questions relating to
culture and manufacture of tea
Mann, Major G.F , D.S.O., (1893), (in conjunction with Sir G.
R.F.A., Commanding the 80th Watt). Recreation: Social study.
Battery at Saugor served with ; Address College of Agriculture,
:
the Burmese Expedition, 1892 ; Poona. India. Club Calcutta. :
present at the defence of Sadon,

where he was slightly wounded ;
present at the subsequent opera- Mannaru Krishna Rao, Kamaraja,

tions of the Irrawaddy Column; B.A., Rao Sahib, Government
mentioned in despatches served ;
Pleader, Guntur b. Ongole,
;
with the Sima Column in Upper 1872; educ: Baptist Mission

Burma was ; in the Campaign on High School, Ongole, and the
the North-West Frontier of India Christian College, Madras ;
under the late Sir William Locic- passed B.A., 1893; commenced
hart, including the operations practice at Ongole, 1894; remov-
on the Saniana range and in ed to Guntur after the forma-
the Kurram valley, as staft tion of District Court in that
officer to the Jeypore Transport place, 1905; appointed Govern-
Corps, 1797 98; served with ment Pleader the same year
the Tirrah Expeditionary Force was Chairman, Municipal Coun-
in command of a mountain cil, Ongole, 1901-05; took a
battery; obtained the Brevet of leading part in organising the
Major, 1900 returned to India,
;
Ongole Cattle Show organised ;
and was posted to command the Guntur District Agricultural
2G0
; ;
Mannaru Krishna Rao.

Association; connected with all 3,169. Ad^Jress Manasaraval,:
public movements of the day Hoshiarpur, Punjab, India.

in one capacity or other owns ;
48 acres of land in the Guntur

Manda, Raja of; Ram Pratab
and Nellore districts. Address:
SJngh h. 1860 succeeded to
Guntur town, Madras Presy., ; ;
title, 1864 the estate was under

India. Club: Indian Club, Guntur. ;
the Court of Wards and was

handed over to the Raja,
1881
Manohar Lai Bhargava, Rai Baha- connected with various
public
dur, Honorary Magistrate and institutions of the District in-
proprietor of Thapal belongs to ; cluding the MacDonnel Uni-
a Bhargava brahmin family whose versity Hindu Boarding House
ancestors had settled in Re- Fund, of which he is Vice-
wari ; offered his services once President. Address: Manda,
for the Frontier Expedition Allahabad, U.P., India.
and again for the Boer W^r
lirst among the rulers of the
Mandîsa, Zamindar of Sri Rajah ;
Southern Mahratta Country to

Vdsudeo Kajinani R'^ja Deo
sanction free primary education
Garu, Mehrban-i-dostan e. s. of ;
in his State enjoys a salute of 9
;
Raja Sri Jagannada Rajamani
ûns. Address Mudhol, Bom-
:
Raja Deo Garu, CLE. volun- ;
bay, India.
teered for service during the
Boer War ; maintains two
Manavedan Raja, Kellakka Covil- beds at the Ghosha Hospital,
agam, B A., retired District Madras has built a Hospital
;
and Sessions .Judge b. 1855 ; ;

in memory of late Empress
passed B.A., 187S joined ser- ; Victoria and maintains a Lower
vice as Probationer, 1880 Secondary School for boys, a
Assistant Collector, 1883 Head ;
school for girls, and a Sanskrit
Assistant Collector, 1883; Sub- school, at Mandasa Member, ;
Collector and Joint Magistrate, Ganjam District Board has ;
1887 ;acting District Judge, taken great interest in vacci-

1893 Collector of Anantapur,
; nation for which Gosêrnment of
the same year acted in the same
; India granted him a Certificate,
capacity in Nellore and was 1S97. Address : Mandasa, Gan-
posted as District and Sessions jam District, Madras Presi-
Judge, N. Arcot, 1897 retired, ;
dency, India.
1909 was a Member, Madras
;
Legislative Council. Address: Mande, Hon'ble Mr. W., Nominatud

Calicut, Madras Presidency, 'iion-otfijial Member, Legislative
India.
Council, Behar and Orissa.
Address : Patna. Bengal, India.
Manasarawal, Rana of ; Lehna
Singh /*. 1836 t'laims descent
; ; Handi, Raja ot H. H. R*ja
;
from the divine Sri Krishna; suc- Biawaiil Sain Bahadur />. 1883; :
ceeded his brother, Sahib Singh, succeeded to gaddi, 190i the ;
1881 is a Provincial Durbari

; ; relations between tliis State and
the Jaghir spreads over 7 vil- tiie British Government are
lages in Garbshankar and 1 in defined in a SaiKut dated 24th
Una ; has a revenue of Rs. October 1846; clue: AitcOiisoii
267
;
Mandi.
College, Lahore installed on the ; Rs. 20 000 and to take cogniz-
gaddi, 1903 area of the State,
; ance of and deal with criminal
1,300 square miles population, ; cases where the punishment
174,045; revenue, Rs. 1,00,000; does not exceed 7 years impri-
entitled to a salute of 11 guns. sonment, or a line of over
Address : Mandi, Punjab, India. Rs. 10,000. Address: Mansa
town, Mahi Kantha Agency^
Bombay Presy., India.
Mangesha Kao, Savor, B.A., Rao
Bahadur (1909), Madras b. 1853; ;
passed B.A., 1884 joined service ;

Marathi, Kasinatb Balakrlshna,
as Assistant, Mangalore College, M.A., L.L.B., Sub-judge, Raj-
and was in charge of it for pur, 1875 retired, 1901 became
; ;
a few months, 1883 became ; Honorary Professor of Sanskrit,

1st Junior Assistant Professor, Deccan College, Poona; Secre-
Presidency College, Madras, tary, Widow Marriage Associa-
1885 1st Assistant, Mangalore
;
tion, Poona. Address : Poona,
College, 1887 also Canarese
; Bombay, India.
Translator to Government till
1889 3rd Senior Assistant Pro-
;
Marlappa Mudallar, Chuvaro,B.A.,
fessor, Presidency College, Mad- Rao Sahib (1907), District Regis-
ras, 1889 ; listed in the Upper trar (retired), Madras b. 1850 ; ;
Subordinate Educational Service, educ: Pachaiyappa's College,and

189L; Provincial Educational
the Christian College, Madras ;
Service, 1897 acting Vice-Prin-

;
B A., 1875 joined service in the
;
cipal, Teachers' College, Saida- Registration Dept., 1875 be- ;
pet, 1900: permanent First Assist- came District Registrar, 1905;

ant, Teachers' College and ;
retired, 1908 owns land and
;
acting Professor of Logic and house property in Madras and

Moral Philosophy, Presidency Chingleput. Address Vepery, :
College, Madras. 1904 acting ;

Madras, India.
Vice-Principal, Teachers' Col-
lege, Saidapet, 1905 again act- :
ing Professor of Logic, etc., Markhair, Sir Clements Robert,

Presidency College, Madras, K.C.B., (1896), F.R.S., F.S.A.
1905; confirmed, 1906 retired, ; b. 1830; s. Rev. David F-
1906. Publication :" Lectures in Markham edtic at Cheam and
; :
Logic ". Address : 3 42, Poona- Westminster entered the Navy,

;
mallee Roiid, Egmore, Madras. 1844 served in the Arctic Ex-

;
pedition, 18-50-51 retired, 1852; ;
MftEsa, Rawal of; Rawal Shrl travelled in Peru, 1852-4 intro- ;
Takbtslnbji b. 1877; ediir at the

; : duced cinchona trees from Peru
Rajkot Rajkumar College suc- ; into India, 1859-62 Geographer ;
ceeded to the gaddi, 1889 form- ; to the Abyssinian Expedition ;
allv installed with full powers, Secretary, Royal Geographi-

189^7 area of the State, 27 square
; cal Society, 1863-68 Secre- ;
miles; population, 15,000; reve- tary, Hakluyt Society, 1858-

nue, Rs. 75,000 is 5th in descent
; 87 Assistant Secretary, India
:
from Sursinhji, the original Office, 1867-77 President, Royal ;
founder of the family empower- ; Geographical Society and of

ed to deal with Criminal cases the Hakluyt Society, 1894-1900.
not involving sums greater than Publicaiion Memories of the
:
268
; ;
Markham.
Indian Surveys; History of 1900 ; Craven Travelling Student
Persia; History of the Abyssi- visited Greece for purposes of
nian Expedition Missions to ; exploration Director-General
;
Tibet; Travels in Peru and India; of Archaeology in India, since

Lord Fairfan The Fighting ; 1902 Member, Executive Com-
;
Vans. Address: 21, Eccleston mittee of India, and of the Royal

Square, S. W. Club Athenaeum. : Asiatic Society. Recreation :
Shooting. Address Benmore, :
Simla, India. Club East India

Marsh, Henry, M.D., C. I.E., (1900);
:
United Service.
b. 1850; 3rd s. of late Francis
Marsh, J. P. of Spring Mount,
Queen's Co ediic at Kingstown
; : Mav'shall, Willoughby Samuel,
School, Ireland; passed through Presidency Magistrate, Madras;
Cooper's Hill, R. I. E. College, b. 1866 joined service as Police
;
1871-74; obtained 1st class Inspector, 1889 confirmed, ;
honours in Mathematics joined ;

1891; transferred to Revenue De-
service as Assistant Engineer, partment as Deputv Collector,
Public Works Dept., India, 1874 ; 1899 confirmed, 1900 raised to
; ;
Executive Engineer, 1881; Super- 4th grade in the Reorganisation

intending Engineer, 1897 Chief ;
Scheme, and posted as 4th Pre-
Engineer and Secretary, 190i ; sidency Magistrate, Madras ;
Member, Legislative Council, confirmed, 1911 transferred as ;
U.P., 1903-5; Secretary to Gov- Personal Assistant to the Col-

ernment (Irrigation Branch) lector of Chingleput, 1914 5
thanked by the Government of handed over charge, 18th Octo-

U. P., and the Government of ber, 1914. Address : Saidapet,
India for his work in connection Chingleput District, Madras
with the develop.uent of Irriga- Presidency, India.
tion in the Ganges and Jumna
Systems re-employed by Gov-
t
ernment of India as Consulting Marsbhead. Lunard Frederiaki

Engineer for Irrigation Central in
India. Publicatiuns Some Indi- :
Bihar and Orissa took his seat, ;
rect Benefits of Irrigation not 1913. Address : Patna, Bengal,

generally recognised; Protection India.
of Irrigation; Investigations in
Central India. Address 10, : MartiD, Lieutenant-Oeneral Sir
Harrington Gardens, S. W. Alfred Robert, C.B. (1902),
Clubs East India United Ser-
: K.C.B. (1910); b. 1853; e. s. of
vice, Mid Surrey. late Colonel D. W. Martin ;
ediic at Harrovkf
: entered the ;
Marshall, John Herbert, Kt. (1915), Army, 1874; transferred to the

M.A.,Litt. D.F.S.A., Hon. A.R.I., Indian Arjny, 1877; became Colo-
CLE. (1910), Vice-President, nel, 1899 served against the
;
India Society, London /y. .s. of ; Jowaki Afridis, 1877 in the ;
late Frederick Marshall, K.C. \t). Afghan War, 1878-80, Hazra

at Chester, 1876 cduc: Dilwich ; Expedition, 1888 Miranzai Ex-
;
King's College, Cambridge 1st ; pedition in command of 5th

Class Classical Tripos in parts I Ghurka ; Brevet-Major in
and II Parson Prizeman, 1898
; ; Waziristan, 1894-95 Tirah, 1897- ;
Prendergast, Greek Student, 98; Assistant Military Secretary

269
Martin.
for Indian aftairs at the Horse vices again placed at the dispo-
Guards; D.A.G., Bengal, with sal of the Government of India,
ranic of Brigr-General in ; com- (Foreign Deptt.), 1881; Oftg. As-
mand of Bareilly Brigade, 1904- sistant Secretary to Government
06 ; A.G., India, 1906-08 ; Com- of India, (Foreign Dept.), and
mandant, Northern Army, 1908. Political Agent, July 1881 on ?
Address Rawalpindi, Punjab,

: special duty under the Fo-
India. Club : United Service. reign Dept., 1881 confirmed, ;
1882 ; Under Secretary to

Government of India, (Home
Martin, Colonel Cunl.ffe, C.B.
Dept.), the same year Political ;
(1911;; b. 1834; 3. of Sir James

Agent at Khotah, 5th August
Ronald Martin, C.B. ; ediic : at
1882 Assistant Secretary to the
;
Cheltenham entered Indian
;
Government of India (Foreign
Army, 1852 served in the sup-
;
Dept.), and Oftg. Political Agent,
pression of the Sonthal rebellion,
1882 ; on special duty in the
1855 in the
; Indian Mutiny,
Foreign Dept., 20th February to
1857-58; severely wounded in
15th March 1883; Assistant
Abyssinia A.D.C. to Sir Donald
;
Stewart, 1868 served in Afghan ;

India, (Foreign Dept.), and Oftg.
War, 1880 commarded the ;
Political Agent, 1884; Junior
Central India Horse in the ;
Under Secretary to Government
march from Kabul to Kandahar of India, (Foreign Dept.), 1884;
and battle of Kandahar retired, ;
retired, 1905. Address c/o India :
1883. Address Denman, Chel- :

Office, London.
tenham. Club: New Cheltenham.
Marxian, Mancl arji Kavasjl, Khan
Bahadur, CLE. ,P.W.D (retired);
Martin Can, Monsier, Governor of
h. 1839 ednc Elphinstone High
; :
the French Possessions in India.

School and College, and the
Address Pondicherry, South
:
Engineering College, Poona w. ;
India.
Miss Gulabi, d. of Mr. Danaji
K. Mirza distinguished himself
;
Marlindale, Arthur Henry Temple, in the P W.D.; Fellow, Bombay

C.S.I., (1900), K.CS.L, (1904), University Associate Member,
;
(retired) entered service as

; Institute of Civil Engineering;
Assistant Collector and Magis- Fellow,Royal Institute of British
trate, 1875 became Magistrate,
; Architects Justice of the Peace,
;
1877 Justice of the Peace, 1877

; ; Bombay. Address Bombay, :
services placed at the disposal of India.

the Government of India for em-
ployment in the Foreign Deptt., Mafcilamany Filial Yelu Pilial,
1877 Senior Attache, Foreign
; B.A., B.L., Official Referee,
Dept., 1878-79; Oftg. Political Madras; passed B.A., 1885 B.L., ;
Agent, and Assistant Secretary 1889; enrolled as Vakil of the

to Government of India (Foreign High Court, 1890 appointed as ;
Dept.), 9th September to 8th Official Referee, an appointment

October, 1879 reverted to ; created for two years by the
Madras, October, 1879 Assist- ; Madras Government at the in-
ant Collector and Magistrate in stance of the High Court, 1915.
charge of the office of the Col- Address: Vellala Street, Pursa-
lector of Tanjore, 1880; ser- wakum, Madras, India.
270
; :
Massy.
Massy. Colonel Harry Stanley, C.B. served Afghan War, 1879-
(1903), Commandant of 19th Ben- 18S0; Malakand Field Force,
gal Lancers and A.A.G., (retir- 1897-1898, Commandant, Cen-
ed) 3rd
; of late Major H. W.
.s'. tral IndiaHorse, and Political
Massy of Grantstown Hall, Tip- Agent, Malwa, 1896-1897 A.Q. ;
perary b. 1855 joined the

; ;
Army M.G., Punjab. 1901-1905. Addres^:
and became Major, 1S94 ; Cap- Lahore, Punjab. Chib East :
tain, 1885 Lieut. -Colonel, 1900

; ; India United Service.
m. Geraldine Elinor, d. of George
Massy of Glanvillee, Limericiv ;
Mathew, George Fellow, CLE.
one and one dA served against
s.
(188 J); b. 1846; formerly
Jowaki Afridis, 1877-78 (medal Manager, H. H the Nizam's
with clasp) served in Afghan;
Guaranteed State Railway, and
War, 1878-80 (wounded, medal General Manager, Burma State
with clasp, despatches) served ;
Railways, 1892-98.
in Burma Campaign, 1886-88
(despatches, clasp) 2nd Miranzi ;
HathewB,Henry Montague Sagun-
P-:xpedition, 1891 (clasp) ; N.W. do, C.S.I. (1911), retired Commis-
F., India, 1897-98 (despatches,
sioner of Settlement and Land
medal with two clasps).
Records, Burma s. of H. M.
;
Address 63, Fitzgeorge Avenue,

:
Mathews, CLE., formely Chief
West Kensington, W. Grants- ;
Engineer, Burma ; b. in Ordu-
town Hall, Tippe'-ary. Clubs: nia, Spain, I860; educ: Medical
United Service, Royal Automo- College, Epsom, and Cooper's
bile, Royal Areo, Hurlingham, Hill College; joined service as
Motor. Assistant Superintendent of
Telegraphs, 1879-86 in charge ;
Master, William Charles Chester, of Government Telegraphs in the

C.B. (1858) Lieut.-Colonel in ;
3rd Burmese War, 18S5-86 (war
command of 5th (Northumber- medal); Assistant Commissioner,
land) Fusiliers; (retired); b. 1821 Burma, 1886 Assistant Com-
;
s. of late Lieut.-Col. W. Chester

missioner and Settlement Officer,
Master; ednc: privately; enter- 1888 ; Deputy Commissioner,
ed the Army as 2nd Lieutenant, 1898 Revenue Secretary to Gov-
;
1839; became Colonel, 1863; ernment of Burma. 1900-1902;

served in the Indian Mutiny, acting Divisional Commission-
hunting, er, 1906-1907. Recreations :
1857-58. Recreations :
shooting, cricket and archery. Tennis and riding. Address

Address Hampton Park House,
:
Fernside, Maymyo, Burma.
Leominster. Clvb Junior Con- :
:
servative.
Maung Mye, Hon'ble Mr., elected

Masters. Colonel Alexande-, C. B. Mem'l)er, Imperial Legislative
(1904); of late William Masters
>-. Council representing Burma.
of the Educational Department, Address: Rangoon, Burma.
Bengal; b. 1848; ediic King's :
College, London entered Indian ;

Maung Pp, K.S.M., A.T.M. elected ;
Army, 18S2 became Major, ;

non-official Member, Legislative
1892; Lieut.-Colonel, 1896; Brevet Council, Burma took his seat, ;
Colonel, 1901; retired, 1908; 1913. Addre.'is : Rangoon, Burma.

271
;: ;,:
;
Maung Ton Myat.

Maung Ton Myat ; elected non- MaxwfU, William, C.I.E., (1909),
official Member, Legislative M.V.O. (1911);of late William
s.
Council, Burma; took his seat, Maxwell b.

; 1870 educ : at ;
1912. Address : Rangoon, Queen's College, Belfast, and

Burma. Trinity College, Dublin; entered
I.C.S., 1889 Assistant Commis-
;
sioner, Bengal, 1891; Post-master

Maunsel', General Sir Frederick General, Bombay, 1901-1903
Richard, K. C. B. ( 1897) b. 182S ; ;
Director-General of Post Offices,
s. of Rev. D. H. Maunsell e'luc ; :
1903-1908 Financial Secretary to
;
at King Edward School, Burm- Government of India, 1908; Sec-

ingham. GrosvenorCollege, South retary to Government of India
Bath, and Addiscombe joined ;
(Commerce and Industry Depart-
the Royal Engineers, 1846 be- ;
ment), since 1910. Address :
came General, 1887 was in the ;

Calcutta, India. Club United :
Punjab Campaign, 1848-49 at ",
Service.
the seige of Multan and at
Guzarat in the Indian Mutiny,
;
1857- 58 at Delhi and Lucknow

;
Mayts, H. E., I.C.S., Deputy
in the Oudh Campaign, 1858 ;
Commissioner, Nagpur educ ; :
served in the Afghan Campaign, at Dover College and Balliol

1878; Colonel Commandant, R.E., College, Oxford joined service, ;
1886 Honorary Colonel, 1st Sap-

;
1890; rose to the position of
pers and Miners, 1904. Address :
Commander, 1913. Address
32, Astley Gardens, S.W ; La- Nagpur, C.P. India.
ham, Middlesex. Clubs : United
Service, and East India, Mayhew, Arthur Innes, M.A,
Director of Public Instruction,
Central Provinces, India b. ;
Maunsun, Sargeon-General Tho- 1878 joined service as Inspector

;
map, L.R.C.P I., L.R.C.S.I.C.B. of Schools, Central Circle,

(1826). (retired); s. of late John Madras, 1903; Deputy Director
Maunsun b. 1839
, entered the ;
of Public Instruction, Madras,
Army Medical department, 1860 ;
1907 Inspector of European and
;
became Surgeon-General, 1895 ;

Training Schools, 1909; services
retired, 18?9; served in Burma
lent to the Nizam's Government
Expedition, 1886-87; Principal for two years Inspector of :
Medical Of&cer, Malta, 1896-99. Schools, "

6th Circle, 1911-13 ;
Address: 39, Broughton Road, Principal, Teachers' College,

Thorntonheath, Surrey. Club Saidapet transferred to the
;
Union. Central Provinces as Director

of P.I. Address: Nagpur, C.P.
India.
Mauth, Hon'ble Mr R. A.,
B.A.,
I.C.S., Financial Secretary to
Government of Punjab; educ : Mayne, Lieut. Colonel Gsorge
Tirinity College, Oxford joined ; Nisbet, C.B. (1902); Commanding
service, 1895; Under Secretary 1st Battalion, K.O.S.B. (retired)
to Government of India, 1901 .s. of Major Robert G. Mayne ; b.
Deputy Commissioner, 1905 Fi- ; 1854 educ Wellington College

; : ;
nancial Secretary, Punjab, 1910. joined the Army, 1874; became

Address Lahore, Punjab, India.
: Lieut. -Colonel, 1902; served in
272
; ;;
Mayne.
Afghan War, 1879-80 yerved ; in friends inEngland as the "Book-
worm "
started the Anjuman-
Burma Campaign, 1886-88 (des- ;
patches, medal and clasp Chit- ; Islamia, London (the present

ral Relief Force, 1885 (medal Punjab Islamia Society, Lon-
with clasp) N.W.F. India, 1897-
; don) ; interested himself in
98 including Dargai (despatches politicsand became a. staunch
twice Brevet Lieut.-Col., two supporter of the Indian National
clasps); South Africa, 1900-02 Congress called to Bar, 1891 ;
(despatches, twice Brevet Lieut.- enrolled as an Advocate, Cal-

Col., C.B. two medals, five cutta High Court, and com-
clasps). Address : c/o India menced practice at Bankipur.
Office, London. Cliih : Caledo- the same year accepted the ;
post of District Munsift, 1892;

resigned and resumed practice
at Chappra, 1896; Secretary,
Mayne, Colonel Richard Charles Charitable Famine Relief Fund,
Graham. C.B. (1898), Colonel on Saran, 1897 twice returned as ;
the Staft, Commanding Southern Municipal Commissioner at the

Brigade, India, (retired); 2nd .s. head of the Poll Vice-Chair- ;
of late Major R. G., Mayne; b. Chappra Municipality;

man,
Simla, 1852 edxc Wellington ; :
founded (in conjunction with
College joined the 83rd Regi-
;
Mr. Syed Hussain Imaml the
ment, 1872 passed through vari-
;
All-India Muslim League, 1906 ;
ous grades and became A.D.C. to removed to Bankipur, 1907 or- ;
the Queen and Brevet-Col. 1900 ;

ganised a branch of the MusUm
served Afghan War, 1878-80
in
League in Behar, 1908 has been ;
and won medal and clasp, one of the Honorary Secretaries

bronze star served in Egypt, in
;
of the Behctr Provincial Asso-
the battle of Tel-el-Kabir (medal ciation Vice-President, Behar
;
and clasp, bronze star), 1882 Provincial Congress Committee

Zulu Expedition, 1890; in com- elected a Member of the Im-
mand of Mekram Expedition, perial Legislative Council, 1909;
1898 ; China Expeditionary President, 4th session of the
Force, 1900 (medal). Recrea- Behar Provincial Conference,
tions Tennis, Golf, Riding and
:
Bankipur, Ben-
1911. J^ffdress :
Shooting. A'^'dress : c/o Henry S.

gal Presidency, India.
King and Co., 9, Pall Mall, S.
W. Clubs : United Service,
Grosvenor. Mazumdar, Bidhir Bhusham, B.A.,
Rai Sahil), (1911), Inspector of
Mazhar-uI-Hag, Bar-af-Law Ban- Students' Residences b. 1866 ; ;
kipur claims ;descent from ediic at Jagannath school, Dac-

:
Umar, the 2nd Khalif, and from ca, and the Calcutta Presidency
his mother's side, is a pure College worked in re-organizing
;
Saiyed: ly. .s. of Maulvi Sakhawat the Eden High School for girls
Ali Khan, a well known and at Dacca and founded a scheme
for the improvement of the
much esteemed Deputy Collec-
tor, of his days /*. 1866 edac ; ; :
Residences for College students
in that city. Publicdtions Sys-
Patna College, and the Canning :
College, Lucknow proceeded to ;

tems of Physical Exercises in
England against the wish of his schoola. AdU-ess Dacca, Bengal :
elders, 1888; known among his Presidency, India.

273
19
;: ;;
;
Mazumdar.
Mazumdar, Nanolal, Raneklal. Joint Magistrate, Madras; enter-
B.A., B.Sc, (London), Bar-ated service, 1868 Assistant Col-
;
Law, Professor, Government lector and Magistrate. Madras,.

College of Commerce, Bombay 1868-70 Justice of the Peace^
;
first Indian to graduate in the 1870 ;transferred to Burma

faculty of Economics and Poli- where he acted in several capaci-
tical Science in the University ties including that of President
of London first Indian to be
;
of Rangoon Municipality till
elected as President of the 1876 reverted to Madras, Sep-
;
Students' Union in that Univer- tem";er 1876 on special duty for

;
sity ; Fellow, Royal Economic preparing part I of the Imperial

Society and Professor of Ad- Gazetteer, Madras, (Rs. 1,000),
ministration and Economics ;
1876 ; Officiating Assistant
first Indian pupil of Professor Commissioner, Nilgiris, without
Lees, Smith, M.P., accompani- prejudice to special duty,
ed him to England, 1909 dis- ;
9th September to 8th November
tinguished himself at the 1877 ;on special duty up
London School of Economics to 7th April 1878 acting Deputy;
and Political Science interested ;

Commissioner, Salt Revenue,
himself in the question of Indian Northern Division, November
emigration and was one of the 1879 to 20th April 1880; Member,
deputation that waited on Lord Board of Examiners, 1882
Crew, to discuss the South Afri- Special Magistrate, Salem, for
can question, 1913. Address enquirii^g into the Salem riots
Bombay, India. (Department allowance of Rs.
10 a 23rd
day)August to
26th November 1882 Deputy ;
Mclnroy, Colonel Charles, C.B. Superintendent, Census Opera-

(1894) s. of late J. P. Mclnroy
; ;
tions, Madras. November 1883
b. 1838; ediic Wimbledon school:
:
to 13th April 1883; Sub-Collec-
entered the Army, 1855 ;
passed tor and Joint Magistrate, Chin-
through various lower grades gleput, from October 1884 re- ;
and became Colonel, 1885 served ;

tired, 1885. Address c/o India :
in the Indian Mutiny at the ;

Office, London.
surrender of Kirvi Commanded ;
in the Cavalry actions at Maha-

rajpur, Jokoli (thanked in des- McLcod, General Sir Donald James
patches) ; worked in Mhow Sirr, K.C.I.E. (1906), C.B. (1898),
Mahoul (medal and clasp for D.S.O. (1887); b. 1845; s. of
Central India); served in Abysi- Lieutenant-General W. C. Mc-
nian Campaign, 1868 (despatch- ; Leod ediic Kensington School
; :
es and medal); Egyptian War, joined the Madras Army, 1861;

1882; Burma Expedition, 1885-86; became Captain, 1873 ; became
Principal Commissariat Officer^ General, 1906; A. D.C. to Major-
Upper Burma, 1888-89 (medal General, Madras, 1864-67;
with two clasps). Recreations : D.A.Q.M.G., Madras, 1878-1S83
golf, shooting, and fishing. D.Q. M.G., 1883-89 served on the ;
Address The Burn, Edzell,

: Army Staff, India, 1877-88; D.Q.
Brechim. Club : Edinborough. M.G., Burma, 1^86-87; Com-
manding 3rd Madras Lancers,
Mclser, Sir Lewis, Bart., M.P., 1890-93; Lieutenant-General
{Bar-at-Lcnr), Sub-Collector and Co7iimanding Troops, Burma^
274
; ;
McLeod.
1903-06; retired, 1906. Address: dence and Indian History^
Holy Mount, Inkpen, Berks. King's College, London, 1899-02 ;
Club: United Service. Consul for the Alpes Maritimes
and Manseo, 1902-10 was in- ;
McLeo'', Sir John Chatham, G C.B. strumental for the erection of

Victoria Memorial Hospital at
(1891). b. 1831 s. of Lieutenant-
; ;
Nice. Publicntions Divers Dit-

Colonel Alexander McLeod; .
educ at St. Andrew's and Perth

:
ties Portentous prophets pro-
;
Acadiinij phetesses Mainly about Robert

served for over 30
;
;
years in the 2nd Royal High- Bruce Essence of Ecclesiastic,

;
landers
in Metre of Omar Khayyam
in Crimia, 1854-55
;
Clubs: Savile, Hurlirgham.
Indian Mutiny 1857-58 Brevet- ; ;
Lieutenant-Colonel and C. B.
Ashanti war, 1873-74; Command- McMahon, Sir Arthur Henry, K.
ed troops in Cevlon, 1882-87 C.I.E.,(19C6),C.S.I.,(1897),C.I.E.,
Colonel of the Black Watch (1894) F.S.A., F.L.S.
; b. 1862 ; ;
Royal Highlanders, 1907: retir- s. of Lieutenant-General C. A.

ed, 1908. Address: Bellvin ;
McMahon educ at flaileybery ; :
North Berwick. Cli,h United : and Sandhurst joined the Army, ;
Service. 1883 transferred to Indian Staft

;
Corps, 1885; entered the Punjab

McLecd, N.C, B.A., Bar-at-Lcm; Commission, 1887 joined the ;
Judge. High Court, Bombay Indian Political Department,

s. of late R. B. McLeod of 1890; Political Agent at Zhob,
Cadball, Rosshire 6. 1866; ; 1891, and 1893 accompanied the ;
educ Wellington College, New

: Durand Mission to Kabul, 1693,
College, Oxford called to Bar, ; Commissioner for demarc<>ting
1890 Official Assignee, Bombay,
; boundary between Beluchistan
1900 Memijer, Imperial Legisla-
: and Afghanistan, 1894-96; Politi-
tive Council, 1908; appointed as cal Agent at Dir, Swet, and Chit-
Judge, High Couit, Bombay, ral, 1899-1901; Revenue and
1910. Address Mount Pleasant : Judicial Con missioner Belu- ;
Road, Bombay, India. chistan, 1901 Commissioner to ;
settle the Perso-Afghan bound-

McMIl an, A., M.A., Bar-at-Lair, ary. 1903; Agent to Governor-
I.C.S. (retired.); 2nd s. of late General in Beluchistan, 1905 ;
John McMillan, of Kirkcud, Secretary to Government of

Bright; 7)1. Nellie, d. of James India (P'oreign Department),
Fortescue Harrison 1888 educ ; ; : and Member of Imperial Legisla-
Aldenham School. Brasenose tive Council. Address Calcutta, :
College, Oxford
Exhibitioner, ;
Club United Service.
:
Merton College, 1864; 1st in

classical Moderations, 1866 ;
Mcnalty. LIeut-Co!onel George Wil-
joined I.C.S., 1868 Under Secre- ;
liam, M.D.,L.R.C.S.I.,F.R.C.S.I.,
tary to Government, N.W.P., C.B. (1897) b. 1837 s. of G. W. ; ;
1874-77; District Judge inMcerut, Mcnalty educ at

;
Dublin,. :
Agra, Cawnpore and Lucknow, Wiesbaden and London joined ;
in the years 1884,1886, 1890 and the Army Medical Staft, 1863;
1892, respectively; called to served in the British Anibuliuu-e
Bar (Inner Temple). 1883 ;Pro- in the Franco-Germai. War,
fessor of Indian Jurispru- 1871; Ashanti War, 1873-74:
275
;;; ;
MCNALTY.
Russo-Turkish War; Afghan War, worked for the starting of the
187S 80 Egyptian War, 1882
; ;
Bombay Asso-
Presidency
Honorary Surgeon to the Vice- ciation, Chairman of
18S6 ;
roy of India retired, 1892 ; ; the Reception Committee of the

contributor on medical and Indian National Congress, 1890 ;
surgical subjects to various elected to the Bombay Legis-

periodicals. Address : 19, Lands- lative Council, 1892 has had ;
down Road, Lee Blacksheath, the rare privilege of signing in

S.E. the autograph book of the
Princess of Wales, 1906; was
elected a Member of Imperial
McRae, Colonel Henry Napier,
Legislative Council, 1900-02 ;
C.B. (1831); 6. 1851 ;.s. of Sur-

is a Fellow of the University
geon-Major James McRae of Bomcay;gave evidence be-
entered the Army, '837, and the fore the Royal Public Ser-
Indian Staft Corps, 1874 ser- ;
vices Commission, during the
ved in Afghanistan, 1878-80 ;
sitting of that body in Bom-
Bazar Vallj^ Expedition, etc., in bay, 19'.2; enjoyed the rare
the Zhob Vallv, 1881; Hazra honor of welcoming Their
Expedition, 18S8 N. W- Fron- ;
Imperial Majesties the King-
tier, 1897-98 present at the ;
Emperor and Queen-Empress,
relief of Malakand, Buner
on behalf of the citizens of
Waziristan Expedition, 1901-02 ;
Bombay, 1911 appointed as ;
officiated in Command of the
Vice-Chancellor, Bombay Uni-
Assam District A ; D.C to
versity, 1915. Address Bombay, ;
H.M. the King, 1901 Colonel on ;

India.
the Staft in India, 1903 Com- ;
mandant of Assam Brigade,

1901-05; retired, 1909. Address:
Corunna, Shornclifte Road, Folk Mehta, Roostamjea Dhanjeebhoy,
Stone. J. P., CLE. (1897), merchant;
belongs to the Imperial class of
Jil^hta, Sir Phlrozsha Maher- the Parsi Community b. in ;
wanji, M.A., CLE., (1894), K.C. Bombay, 1849 o. s. of Dhunjee- ;
S.I. , (1904), Bar-at-Laii\ Bom- bhoy Byramjee Mehta; m. She-

bay ; b. at Bombay, 1845
passed ; rene, d. of late Nussarwanjee
B.A., 1864 M.A., 1865; proceed-
; Shapurjee Bhedwar, 1868 six s. ;
ed to England and was there and one d. educ privately :
called to the Bar, 1868; returned was a Port Commissioner) Cal-

to India and set up practice in cutta ; 1889-91; Sheriff of Cal-
the Bombay High Court; distin- cutta, 1893 Consul for Persia at
;
guished himself as a lawyer of Calcutta, 1899-1904 Presidency ;
great ability, in the Tower of Magistrate since 1888; Chairman

Silence Riot case, 1871 read a ; of Alipore Local Board, since its
paper before the East India foundation in 1886 Chairman, ;
Association on " the Educa- ManiktuUa Municipality, 1900-

tional System of India ", and 07. Publication The Exchange :
another on Municipal Re- '

Imbrogilio many articles in
;
form ', 1872 entered the Bom-

; the Press on Railway rates,
bay Corporation as Commis- Address 55, :Canning Street,
sioner, 1884; was thrice elected Calcutta. C I ti b National :
as Chairman of that body Liberal.

27(5
;
MERWANJr.
Merwanji, Hon'bh Mr. Cowasjie, in various places! on special duty
elected Non-official Member, at Madras for preparing Admin-
Legislative Council, Burma ;
istration Reports of the Madras
took his seat, 1912. Address : Presidencj^ for 1885-86, from
Rangoon, Burma. 16th September to 15th December
1886; Assistant Secretary to
Madras Government, 1886-89 ;
Meston, Lieut -General Sir James Secretarv, Board of Revenue,

Scroggle, U.P., C.S.I., (190S), K. Madras,' 1890-94 Originator of ;
C.S.I. (1911), India b. Old Aber-

, ;
the Meyer Scheme for the re-
' '
deen 1SS5; tn. Jennie, o. d. James distribution of districts in the

M'Donald, 1S91 ed'uc Grammar ; :
Madras Presidency services ;
School and University, Aber- placed at the disposal of Govern-

deen, Balliol College, Oxford? meiit of India as Deputy Secre-
joined service,' 1SS5 Settle- ;
tary in the Financial Branch,
ment Officer, 1891-97
Financial ;
1896-01 Editor, Imperial Gaze-
;
Secretary to Government, Unit- teer of India, 1902-04 Secretary, ;
ed Provinces, 1899-1902; Ad- 1905-09 Member of the Decen-

;
viser to Governments of Cape tralization Commission, India,

Colony and Transvaal on Civil 1907-09; Chief Secretary, Gov-
Ser\rice Reform, 1904-06 tempo- ;
ernment of Madras, 1899; Mem-
rary Finance Member of Council, ber of the Council of the Gover-
1908 ; Member of Imperial Legis- nor-General, India, 1913; ?/;.
lative Council, 1909 ; Lieutenant- Mabel Henrietta, d. of late Major
Governor of U.P, since 1913. W.W. Jackson, I.A., 1895 (wife ;
Address Allahabad, U.P., India.

:
died). Address Delhi, and Simla ,
;

:
India. C'lubft East India United
:
Service.
Mengens. Hon'ble Nominated
E.G.,
Non-Official Member, Imperial Meyrick James Joseph, C.B., F.R.
Legislative Council of India. C.V.S. b.
; 1824; s. of Theo-
Addreis Calcutta, India.
:
bald Meyrick ediic at the City
; :
of London School, and the Royal

Mewaram, Rai Bahadur
Seth, Veterinary College, London ;
(1911), Banker and merchant, served in the R.A. in Canada

Honorary Magistrate and Mem- and Egypt Superintendent of
;
])er of the Municipal Board of horse breeding operations in the

Khurja; b. 1873! educ at Khurja : ; Punjab; 1878-80 served in the ;
belongs to a well-known Jain Egyptian Campaign, 1882.

Family; s. of Rai Bahadur Sith Fuoliratiutis : Stable Manage-
Amlok Ram has founded an Or- ; ment and prevention of disease
phanage for children. Address : among horses
India Vêteri-
in ;
Khurja, Bulandsahar, U.P., nary Manual for use of Native

India. horse owners in India, trans-
lated into Hindustani and ;
Meyer, Hon'ble Sir William Ste- Manual for use of Native Veteri-
venson. B.A., K.C.S.I., (1909), nary Surgeons. Address: Lily-
T.C.S. 1860 educ Blackheath
; b. ; : brook, Budleigh Selburton,
University College, London; S. Devon.
joined service, 1881 attach- ;
ed to Survey Party No. IV", Mhatoi Oanpat Kasbinatli joined ;
1884 acted in various capacities

; Sir J. J. School of Art, 1881
277
;,
Mhatoi.
won Bombay Art Society medal 3rd Viscount Middleton ',educ at :
for sculpture. 1895; Victoria Eton and Balliol College, Oxford;

Medal and Mays Medal res- President of the Oxford Union
pectively sculpture
for and Society; M.P. for West Surrey,
painting, 1S96", won a gold medal 1880-85 ; for Guilford Division of
for a picture to the temple sent Surrey, since 1885 ; Financial
to the Delhi Durbar, 1903 ob- ; Secretary, War ofSce, 1886-92 ;
tained Diploma and Bronze Under Secretary of State for
Medal at the Paris Exhibition War, 1895-98 ; Under Secretary
for a statue of Saraswati. Ad- of State for Foreign aftairs, 1898-
dress Bombay, India.
: 1900; Secretary of State for War,
1900-03; Secretary of State for
India, 1903-08 Alderman, Lon- ;
Miidlemast, Edgar William, M.A.,

don Country Council, since 1907 ;
Principal, Presidency College,
owns about 9,600 acres. Address :
Madras", b. 1S64; joined service Peper Godalming

Harrow, ;
in the Educational department
34, Pentland, Place, W. The ;
as Professor of Mathematics, Midleton, Ireland
Grange,
College of Engineering, Madras, Clubs Garton, and Anthenseum.
Principal, Kumbakonam
:
ISSS 'i
College, 1894 acting Professor

",
of Mathematics, Presidency M'lier ; Sir John Ontario, C.S.I.

College, Madras, 1895 acting ; (1908), K.C.S.L, (1911) f.oi late ;
Principal, Rajahmundry College, Robert Seham Miller b. 1857 ; ;
1896 again acting in the Presi-

;
("ûc : King's College, Aber-
at
dency College, Madras, 1889; deen joined the I.C.S. in the
;
acting superintendent and Officer N.W.P., 1879; Private Secretary

incharge of the Aluminium De- to Lieutenant-Governor, 1885 ;
partment, School of Arts, and Chief Secretary to Government,

Inspector of Technical Schools, N.W.P., 1898-1902 Secretary to ;
1901 acting Principal, Presiden-

; Government of India (Revenue
cy College, Madras, 190i; De- Department), 1902-5 ; Private
puty Director of Public Instruc- Secretary to Viceroy of India,
tion, 1903 on special duty in
; 1903-1904 Chief Commissioner,
;
England from 10th January to Central Provinces, 1905 Mem- ;
28th February 1905 on special ; ber, Executive Council, India

duty for the preparation of 1907-10; retired, 1911, Address:
report on Public Instruction Rowley Lodbey, Arkley, Hunts.
for the quinquennium ending Club: East India United Service.
1906-07, from 15th August to
21st October 1907; Inspector of Miller, Sip Leslie Creary, Kt.
European and Training schools, (1914), I. C. S. (retired) ;
Madras, 1910 on special duty

:
/).1862; cduc: Trinity College,
in the Office of the Director of Dublin; joined service, 1884 act- ;
P.I. from April to 30th June ed in various places until he

1912; acting Principal, Presiden- was posted as Manager of the
cy College, Madras, July 1912 ;
Pithapuram Estate, 1891 Dis- ;
Now on furlough. trict and Sessions Judge, 1896 ;
Local Member of the Police

Middleton, 9th Viscount; William Committee, 1898 Judge, High ;
St. Joha Fremjintle Srodrlok, Court, Madras, 1906 retired, ;
P.C, JrP., D.L. b. 1856 e. s. of

; ;
1914 entered service of the
;
278
;
Miller.
Mysore State as Chief Judge of Addj-ess Miraj, Southern Mah-
:
the Chief Court, Mysore. Ad- ratta Country, Bombay Presi-

dress Bangalore, Mysore Pro-
:
dency, India.
vince, India.
Mleza Suraya Jah, also knuwn as
Miller, Rev. Winiam, M.A.,L.L.D., Kaiwar Shah Hajl Uafiz b. ;
D.D., CLE. (1SS4), retired Prin- 1853 of H.H. the late Nawab
; .S-.
cipal, Christian College, Madras; Mahamad Ali Khan of Tonk ;
b. 1838educ: Bellevue Academy

;
this connected to the
family is
and Marischal College, Aber- Royal House of Delhi it has ;
deen; New College, Edinborough; rendered important service to

came out to India in the early the British in the Mutiny of
part of the 19th century as a 1857, for which the then head
Missionary; was Principal, Mad- of the family was granted heri-
ras Christian College till 1908 ;
ditary pension amounting to
is an acknowledged authority Rs. 22,830 per annum further ;
on Indian educational matters ;

concessions were also made to
Moderator, Free Chur jh of Scot- the family; Mirza Suraya Jah
land, 1896-97 Member, Legisla- ;
was recognised as the chief
tive Council, Madras, 1893-97; representative of the Mughals
Vice-Chancellor, Madras Uni- in 1890; he was exempted from
versity, 1901-04: Fellow, Madras personal appearance in Court.
University; retired from Prin- Address: Delhi, Punjab, India.
cipalship, and left India, 1908.
Publications : Our Scandinavian Misra, Syani Behari, B.A.< Rai
Forefathers ; The Plan of His- Sahib, (1911), Revenue Member,
tory The Ijreatest of the
;
Jodhpur State belongs to an ;
Judges The least of all Lands

; ;
ancient Vaid family of Bareilly ;
Criticisms on several Shakes- s. of Rai Sahib Krishan Lai

peare's Plays. Address: Burgo Misra, Advocate b. 1865 joined ; ;
Park, Bridge of Scotland. service as Tahsildar, 1892 be- ;
came Duputy Collector, 1897 ;
services lent to the State of

Mlraj (Senior Branch), Chief of; Ajmir-Mirwara, 1907; joined
Sir DangHdhar Rao Uanesh Ba'a .I(Klhpur State service, 1911 ;
Sahib Patwardan, K. C. I. E. Member, Royal Asiatic Society
(1903); b. 1866; succeeded to of Bengal ; Member, Royal
gaddi, 1875; belongs to Patwar- Society of Arts (London) ; Mem-
dan brahmin family, one of ber, Bharat Dharma Mahaman-
whose ancestor, Govinda Hari dal ;Member, Theosophical
L'atwardan, was given the State Society. Address Jodhpur, :
of Miraj, witli the title of Sardar Rajputana, India.

in 1764 by the Peshwa is a first ;
class Sardar in the Southern

Mahratta Country; has power Mitchell, Dr. A.C D Sc, K.R.S.E. ,
to try his subjects for capital (Edin), retired Director of Pul)-

offences; holds a sanad autho- lic instruction, Trivandram
rising adoption, and follows the entered service as Professor of
rule of primogeniture in matters Mathematics Maharaja's Col-
of succession area of tlie State, ;
lege, Trivandaram appointed ;
339 s(j. miles; population, about Principal of the College, 1892;

90,000 revenue, nearly 4 lakhs.
;
during his tenure as Princi]ial,
'j79
; ;
Mitchell.
the Chairs of History and of ration for over twenty jiêars a ;
Mathematics were re-establish- prominent Member of the Kayas-

ed, and a Laboratory forthe Phy- tha Subha Honorary Magis-
;
sical Science was constructed ;

trate and Vice-President of
the northern and the southern the British Indian Association ;
wirgs of the College, each hav- Governor of the Bhagavan Dass
ing six rooms were added to the Marwari Hospital. Address 58, :
building and tbe Physical Science Beadon Street, Calcutta, India.

Laboratory was opened by H-H.
the Maharaja in 1907 had a ;
Mittra, Hon'ble BenoiJe Chendra^
Hostel built and attached to the Bar-at-Law. (Calcutta) nomin- ;
College, in accordance with the ated Member, Legislative Coun-

requirements of the Madras Uni- cil, Bengal. Adaiess Calcutta, :
versity ; appointed Director of India.

Public Instruction, 1909 ; retired,
191-2. Hamecdra Nath, Rai
Mittra,
Bahadur, (1911), Bar-at-Law,
Mltter, B.C., B.A., B.L., Calcutta ;
Public Prosecutor, Nimar; b.
2nd «. of Sir Romesh Chender 1866 s. of Babu Upendra Nath
;
Mitter, the 1st Indian Vakil Mittra, founder of Khandwa

Judge who also officiated as High School educ Haui School
; :
Chief Justice of the Calcutta and Doveton College, Calcutta ;

High Court b. 1872 educ the
; ; :
proceeded to London and was
Hare School, the Presidency called to the Bar; owns lands and
College, and the Ripon College, house property in Calcutta
Calcutta passed B.A., 1S91
; ;
President, Bar Association,
B.L., 1893; worked as an arti- Nimar. Address Khandwa, ;
cled clerk in an Attorney's office Central Provinces, India.

for some time commenced prac-
;
tice at Alipore proceeded to

Mittra, Mahendra Chendra, M.A.,
,
England, 1895 called to Bar ;
B.L., Rai Bahadur, Government,

(Lincoln's Inn), 1897 enrolled as ;
Advocate, High Court, Calcutta, Pleader, Hoogly 6. 1850 educ ; ; :
1898 declined Judgeship of the

Halisahur High School, and
;
Madras High Court, 1910; Hoogly College 3rd s. of Babu ;
Standing Counsel of the Govern-

Guru Chendra Mittra enrolled ;
as Vakil, 1871 commenced prac-

ment of India, 1910; Officiating ;
Advocate-General, Calcutta,
tice in Hoogly; was Law Lec-
turer, Hoogly College Govern-
1911. ^fWress : Calcutta, India. ;
ment Pleader, Hoogly, 1900;

Honorary Magistrate for over
Mlttar, Main Nath, CLE. (1911), 30 years Secretary, Dufterin
;
Calcutta a member of the

; Hospital, Chinsura, for five
Kulim Kayastha family; educ: years contributed Rs. 10,000 (in
;
at the Hindu School and the conjunction with other members

Presidency College, Calcutta ;
of the family) towards the water
enrolled as Attorney, 1868 works of Hoogly Municipality ;
admitted as Vakil of the High was twice elected as Chairman
Court, Calcutta, 1872 practiced ;
of the Nainital Municipality;
conjointly with Babu Deva President of the Bar Associ-
Prasad Sarbadikary, 1893 ; ation President of the Students'
;
Member of the Calcutta Corpo- Association President of the

;
280
;
: ;
MiTTRA.
Victoria Town Hall Committee ; Andrew Frazer for his work in
Member of the District Board of connection with the famine in
Hoogly ; Member of the Emam- C.P. invited to the Durbar of
;
bara Hospital. Publications 1903, and was granted the Dur-

Biography of Haji Mahammad bar Medal. Address Jubbulporej :
Mohsin of Hoogly Commen- ; C. P., India.

tary on the Specific Relief Act.
Addresa'-, Hoogly, Bengal Presi-
Mittra, Barada Charan, M.A., B.L.
dency, India. Lluh India Club, :
(Calcutta) b. Panisehola, Hoog-
;
Calcutta.
ly, 1818; educ Colootola :
Branch School (the present

Mlttra, Rajeswara, B.A., A.M.I Hare School), and the Presi-
C.E.,K.I.H., (1902); Superintend- dency College, Calcutta obtain- ;
ing Engineer, 2nd Circle, Jub- ed the Premchand Roy Chand

bulpore b. at Benares,
; 1S90 ;
Scholarship, 1871 passed B.L., ;
<'duc at Benares and Patna

: 1873 m. Srimathi Krishna Mo-
;
Colleges and the Thomson hini, d. of late Sreenath Ghose,

Engineering College, Roorki andy. d. of Raja Sir Radhakanta
passed B.A., ISSO passed the ;
Deb' Bahadur, K.C.I.E. three ;
Engineering Examination with sons Officiating Judge.

; High
high distinction and won the Court, Calcutta, 1902 confirmed, ;
Thomson Prize joined servîce in;

190 1 retired, 1909. Publicatknis
; :
the P. W. D. as Assistant En- Tagore Law Lectures on the

gineer, 18S3 ; employed on Mili- Land Law of Bengal. Recreations;
tary Works and Roads in Raj- gardening, and agriculture.
putana t.U 1S90 transferred to ;
Adiref'S : 85, Gray Street, Cal-
the Eastern Division of the Cen- cutta ; Panisehola, Hoogly,
tralProvinces appointed Execu-
; Bengal.
tive Engineer, 1895 served in the ;
Hoshangabad Uniaria Colliery Mittra, S.M., M.R.A.S., Journa-

and the Jubbulpore Division ;
list 1856 belongs to the same
; b. ;
special duty in the Secretariat family as that of the late Raja

in connection with famine, 1S97 ; Digambar Mittra of Calcutta
Under Secretary to Chief Com- has been a journalist for over iO
missioner, 1900 served in ;
years; is a writer in Bengali,
the Nagpur and Narsingpur Urdu, and English was Pro- ;
Division Officiating Superin-

;
prietor and Editor of the Deccaii
tending Engineer, 1906 confirm- ;
Post was selected by Sahitya
;
ed, 1908; thanked by Govern- Parishad, Calcutta, to re^'ive the

ment for getting out designs for transliteration of Arabic, and
the Rajpur Rajkumar College ;
Persian words and phrases in
thanked by Sir Charles Lyall for vogue in Bengali language; op-
the rapid and the economical posed anti-partition and boycott
carrying out of the reconnais- movements has been a frenuent;
sance for the Nagpur-Jubbulpore contributor to the " Nineteenth

Railway his excellent and effici-
;
Century, " the " Fortnightly, ||
ent organisation of famine relief the " Asiatic Quarterly Review,"
works in the Hoshangabad and the Pall Mall Gazette;
district received the high appre- corresponded with the Rigiit
ciation of the Viceroy (Lord Hon'ble Mr. J. Chamberlain on
Curzon); specially thanked by Sir the subject of " India and the
281
19 (")
;
MiTTRA.
Fiscal Question represented ; facturing Chemicals for the
India at the International Free Societies London, Berlin,
of
Trade Congress, London, 1908. America, etc. Fellow, Royal;
Publications: Imperial preference Society of Edinburgh secured ;
and India; Hiudupur (an anglo- gold medals for his inventions
Indian romance), etc. Recrea- at various exhibitions. Address :
tions reciting Persian poetry.
: Bombay, India.
Addre^^s 47, Warrington Cres-
:
cent, W. Moii, Jivanji Jamsedj', B.A. ,

Shams-ul-ulema s. of Jamsedji ;
Mjttra, Surendranath, B.A., Rai J. Modi, head priest of the Fire

Bahadur 1897), Under Secretary
( Temple at Colaba a scholar ;
(Financial Department), Govern- of considerable repute, and a

ment of India b. 1848 ediic at ; ; : well-known figure in the public
the Hare School, and the Presi- life of Bombay.Publications :
dency College, Calcutta joined ;
" Works on the
Religious and the
"
service in the Financial Depart- Social Customs of the Parsees,
ment became Under Secretary
; Memoir of Zarir,' Early His- '
in the same department tory of the Parsees, King '

'
services acknowledged both by Solomon's Temple, ' '

Wine '
the Financial Member and by among ancient Persians,

the
the Lieutenant Governor, on the etc. Address: Mithli Lodge,'
occasion of the Budget debate Colaba, Bombay, India. i
in the Legislative Council of

Bengal, 1910 nominated Mem- ; MoIeswoFth, Sir Grllford Lindsey,
ber, Calcutta Corporation; K.C.I.E., (188S), Consulting
Member, University Institute, Engineer for Railways, India,
Calcutta Member, the Sanget
; (retired); b. 1SJ8 ; s. .
of late
Samaj Member, the Kayastha
;
Rev. J. E. N. Molesworth, D.D.,
Sabha owns landed property
; Vicar of Rochdale educ ; :
in and around Calcutta. Ad- King's School, Canterbury, and

dress 6, Ramanath Mazamdar
: the College of Civil Engi-
Street, Calcutta, India. neering, Putney; was apprentice
to Sir William Fairburn and
was under the pupilage of
Moberly, Hon'ble Mr. 4. N nomi- ,
Mr. Dockray, Engineer-in-Chief,
nated Official Member, Bengal North-Western
London, and
Legislative Council. Address
Railways Chief Assistant Engi-
;
Calcutta, India.
neer on London, Brighton and
S.C. Railway in charge of the
;
Modi, E. M. D , Proprietor, the Arsenal at Woolwich during the

Arther Road Chemical Works, Crimean War Mechanical Engi-
;
Bombay b. 1860 ednc at the

; ; : neer of the same Railway; Chief
Elphinstone and Grant Medical Resident Engineer of Railways,.
Colleges, Bombay; devoted his Ceylon, 1862 Director-General
;
attention to a regular study of of Railways and Director of

Chemistry and engaged himself Public Works, Ceylon, 1867;
in experiments with the indi- Consulting Engineer to Govern-
genous products started the ; ment of India. 1871 President, ;
Arther Road Chemical Works ;

Institution of Civil Engineers,
has manufactured and is manu- 1904 ;served in the Afghan
282
;
MOLESWORTH.
and Burma Campaigns and se- Kanara acted in various grades
;
cured medals and the spacial in the judicial, political, edu-

thanks of the Indian Govern- cational and other branches of
ment for his splendid services; the ser^'ice Private Secretary to
;
owns property near Dublin. Lord Reay, Governor of Bombay,

PublicatiOHfi. '
Conversion of for three years Officiating Chief
;
Wood by Machinery', 'Pocket Secretary, Govern iient of Bom-

Book of Engineering Formulae', bay, 1895 confirmed, 1897 Ad-
; ,
'
Metrical Tables ', Decimal '
ditional Member, Legislative
Coinage, Light Railways',
'
Council, Bombay Officiating ;
Gauge of Railways in India ', Governor of Bombay for a short

'
Masonry Dams ', '
Reason period, 1903. Recreations Cy- ;
and instinct in arts, etc. Recrea- cling and Golf. Address The -.
tions Tennis
: and Cycling. Chantoy, AvetonGifltard, Devon,
Address : Manor House, Bezley, Club. East India United Service.
Kent. Club : St. Stephen's,
Royal Societies.
Moore, Lieutenant-General Sir
Henry, CLE., (1878) K.C.B., ;
Molony, John
Chartres, I.C.S., (1897 >, Indian Army, (retired);
President, Corporation of Mad- b. 1829 joined the Indian Army
;
ras educ University of Dublin

; : ; in Bombay, 1850 served in ;
joined service as Assistant Persia, 1857 (medal with clasp) ;
Collector, 1901 on special duty ; served in Indian Mutiny, 1858

as Assistant Political Agent, (despatches, medal); Abyssinia,
Banganapalli, 1908 Superinten- ; 1867-68 (despatches, medal, Bre-
dent, Census Operations, Madras, vet-Major) Lushai Expedition,
;
1910 Collector and Magistrate,

; 1871-72 (despatches, clasp, Bre-
191-2; President, Madras Corpo- vet-Colonel) Afghanistan, 1878-
;
ration, 1914, Pubiications: Census 79 (despatches, medal, C.B.)

Report of Madras, 1910. Address: served in Egypt, 1882 (medal
Madras, India. with clasp, bronr.e star, 3rd class
Osmanich). Address Birksey ;
Mootetth, Sir Jamfs, M.A., C.S.I., Bow, Crook, Near Kendal.

(190J), K.C.S.I., (1903), Chief Clubs : United Service ; Royal
Secretary to Government of St. George, Yacht.
Bombay, (retired) s. of late
;
Thomas Monteith of Guileburn, Morlson, Sir Theodorp, M.C., K.C.

Lockerbie 6. 1S47 educ Royal ; ; : I.E. ,(1910), Member, India Coun-
Academical Institution, and cil, London s. of James Cotter
;
Queen's College, Belfast passed ;

Morison h. 1863 educ West-
; ; :
B.A. with 2nd class Honors in minster and Trinity College,

classics, Logic, Metaphysics, Cambridge; appointed Tutor
and Political Economy passed ;
to H. H. the Maharaja of Chat-
M.A., with 2nd class honors; rapur and Chharkari, 1855 ;
joined I.C S., 1S70 m. Amelia, ; joined the staft of the M. A. O.

2nd d. of late Thomas Hunter of College, Aligarh, 1889 Principal ;
Belfast, 1872 gained adminis- ;

of the College, 1889-1905 Addi- ;
trative experience in the Collec- tional Member, Imperial Legis-

torates of Dharwar and Kanara ;
lative Council, 1903-1904; Presi-
was on special duty in connec- dent, Muhammadan Educational
tion with land assessment in Conference, 1904 retired, 1905 ;
;
283
;
MORISON.
Member, Royal Public Services 1891 Trustee, British Museum,
:
Commission, India, 1912. Publi- 1894; MP. (L>. Montrose

cations; Imperial Rule in India ;
Burghs, 1896-1908 Member, ;
Industrial Organisation of an Historical Manuscripts Commis-

Indian Province. Becreations :
sion ;Secretary of State for
Tennis, Riding, and Cycling. Ad- India, 1905 10 during his time ;
dress Old Avenue Lodge, Wey-

:
the now famous Minto-Morley '
bridge. Cmb United University.

:
Scheme' for the better adminis-
tration of India was introduced.
Publications: Edmund Burke;
Morison. Sir Willam Thomson, C. Critical Miscellanies; Voltirw ;
S. I.,(1909), K. C. S. I., (191-3), Rouesseau The Struggle for
;
I. C.
S, (retired) s. of Patric
;
National Education On Com- ;
Morison of Edinburgh b. 1860; ;

promise Diderot and the Ency-
educ. Fettes CoUegei Edinburgh,
:
c!op:»disats ;Burke ; The Life
and Balliol College, Oxford /». ;
of Richard Cobden ; Studies in
Mabel Elise, d. of Colonel, J. M. Literature ; Oliver Cromwell :
Hunter'; joined service as Life of Gladstone. Address -.
Assistant Collector and Magis- Flowermead, Wimbledon Park,

trate, Bombay, 18S1 transferred ;
S'.W. Club Athenaeum. :
to Burma as Deputy Com-

missioner (medal with clasp),
1887-90; Administrator of Por- Morris, Sir John Henry, K.C.S.I.
bandar State, 1894 Collector and ;
(1883); I.C.S.;b. 1828; s. of Henry
Magistrate, Secretary to Govern- Morris, M.O.S. ; educ at Hailey- :
ment and then Commissioner of bury entered I.C.S. in Bengal,

;
Customs, till 1907; Member of 1848 ; served in the Punjab,

Council, Bombay, October 1907 ;
1849-59; N W.P., 1861-3; Cen-
President, Indian Factory La- tral Provinces, 1863-8; Chief
bour Commission, 1908 Com- ; Commissioner, Central Provin-
missioner, Poona, 1908 Mem- ; ces, 1867-83 retired, 1883. Ad-
;
ber of Council, Bombay, 1910 ;

dress :88, Queen's Gate, Ken-
retired, 1911. Address c/o Grind- : singston, S. W. Club Welling- :
lay & Co., 54, Parliament Street, ton.

S.W.
Morvi, Thakur Sahib of His High- ;
ftlorleycf BlacVburn, 1st Vis- ness Sri Was'oji Ravaji, (t. C.

count, (1908), Right Hon'ble I. E.; 6. 1858; succeeded, 1870;
John, P. C, O.M., M.A., F.R.S., cduG at the Rajkumar College;
:
LL.D., D.C.L., Secretary of travelled extensively in Europe ;
State for India, (retired) Hon. ; holds the Jagir of Amerdin

Fellow, All Souls, Oxon b. ; Cutch belongs to the same
;
Blackburn, 1838 s. of late Jona-

; family as the rulers of Nawana-
than Morley eduo Cheltenham
; : gar, etc., and claims descent
College; and Lincoln College, from the Rao of Cutch the ;
Oxford called to Bar, (Lincoln's

; State is a second class one
Inn), 1873; M.P. (L) New- area, 8 J2 square miles; popula-
Castle-on-Tyne, 1883-95; was tion, 88,000 revenue, 7^ lakhs
; ;
twice Chief Secretarv to Ireland, the Chief is bound by the same

1886, and 1892-95 liad a seat in ; engagements with the British as
the Cabinet on both the occa- the other Kathiawar Chiefs en- ;
isions Bencher, Lincoln's Inn,

; titled to a salute of 11 guns ;
284
;
MORVI.
owns and manages
a metre India in the Agricultural Confer-
gauge also owns a
railway ; ences of Poona and Ahmedabad,
ginning factory. Ar^dress: Morvi, 1904; gave e/idence before the
Kathiawar, Bombay Presidency, Indian Irrigation Commission ;
India. Member, Agri-Horticultural So-

ciety of Western India Presi- ;
dent, Camp education Society

Moses, Sylas M., Managing Pro-
title of Saradar confered, 1S97.
prietor, Messrs. David Sassoon
Address Poona, Bombay, India.
Co., Bombay
:
^: 6. IS 15 educ ; ; :
at the Elphinstone College,Bom-

bay ; proceeded on a tour to Modholkar, Ranganath Narasingh
Europe, 1880 w. Rachel, d. of
;
Rao, B.A., L.L.B., Rao Bahadur,
Mr. E. S. Abraham of Bonbay ; (1889), Amraoti, U.P. 6. 1857 s. ; ;
was a Member, Finance Com- of late iNarsingh Rao Krishna;

mittee, Bombay Port Trust; ediic : at the £lIphinstone College,
President, Bank of Bombay, Bombay passed B.A., 1877
; ;
1899-1900, and again in 190i ;

L.L.B., 1880 enrolled as a Vakil,
;
and again in 1905-06 ; Director, 1881 commenced practice at

;
Oriental Insurance Com-

Life Akola the same year, but soon
pany; Pell Tw, Bombay Univer- removed to Amraoti Secretary, ;
sity, 1899; elected Member, Berar Servajanick Sabha,

Bombay Legislative Council, 1888-98 joined the I.N.C., 1898 ;
;
1900; has a son, Mayer Moses, General Secretary, Indian Indus-

M.A. Address Bombav, India.
:
trial Conference, Amraoti, from
its very start has taken great
;
interest in the question of the

Moss, Charles Willlau), M.A., '
Berar Amraoti " President, ;
Headmaster, Madrassa-i-Azam, 4th Indian Industrial Conference,

Madras; h. 1866; appointed to Madras, 1908 gave e/idence be-
;
the ser/ice, 1889; joined Educa- fore the Royal Public SerN'ices
tional department, 1902 ap- ;
Commission, India, 1912. Address;
pointed to present post, August Amr.'ioti also Nagpur, Central
;
1903. Address Madras, India.

:
Provinces, India.
Mudugu'a, Zamindarinl of; Sri

Motllal, Rai Bahadur,(1911); Reve- Rajendramani DjyI Claims ;
nue and Finance Member, Tonk descent from the rulers of

State. Address Tonk, Rajpu- :
'
Matsyadesa who wear fish
'
tana, India. shaped-ornaments on their ears;

(/. d. of Krislina Bupathi Devu,
the last male holder recognised ;
Mudallar, Cuppuswami Vijl^n^j?"- as the joint Zamind:irini, 1901;

ram, Sardar, K.I.H. (1909), manages one half of the Estate.
Poona ;
*. of late Rao Bahadur Address: Mudugula, Vizagapatani
Sardar Vijianagaram Mudaliar District, Madras Presidency,
who had distinguished himself India.
on the side of the British in the
Mutiny of 1857; Chairman, Muhammad Abdul A't, Kiian
Poona Municipality for many Baliadur, (1875); l>. 1856 : claims
years represented the Agri-
;
descent from Nawab Mahammad
Horticulturai Society of Western Ali of the Carnatic ; is a political
285
Mahadev Abdul All

stipendiary and gets an allow- near Lucknow b. 1861 ediic ; ; :
ance of Rs. 511-9-4 a month. Queen's College, Benares joined ;
Address: Saidapet) Madrasi India. service in the Educational

Department, 1883 appointed as ;
Professor of Arabic and Per-

Muhammad Abdul A«iz Sahib,
sian, Queen's College, Benares,
Khan Bahadur (1901), Madras; 1888 has a share in the family
;
b. 1859 is a merchant carrying
;
village of Neotin, near Lucknow
on business on a grand scale at organised relief works and found
;
Madras is a Consul for Turkey

;
work for 300 men for many
in Madras; owns extensive land-
months in 1893 title ; of Shams-
ed and house property. Address :
ul-Ulema conferred, 1897. Publi-
High Road, Triplicane, Madras, cations : A series of Urdu and
India,
Persian Readers. Recreation :
Riding. Address Benares Canton-

Mahammad Abttulla Khan, Nawab
ment, U.P., India.
:
Sir, Hafiz, Alizai, K.CI.E.

(1909), Dera Ismail Khan; the
title of Nawab borne by the head Muhammad Abdul Majid, Nawab,
of this family is a hereditary Bar-at-Law claims descent from ;
one and has been recognised by an ancient family of Jaunpur

Government, so long ago as which, owing to its loyalty to the
1875 is an Honorary Command-
; British in the Mutiny of 1857.
ant of the 15th Lancers; suc- had lost a considerable portion
ceeded to title, 1881. Address : of its property; educ at Allaha- : I
Dera Ismail Khan, Punjab, India. bad and in England; was called
to the Bar at the latter place ;
Muhammad Abdul Khudus Badsba owns estates in the districts of

Sahib, Senior Partner, Met^srs. Gazipur, Ballia, Aramghara, and
Haji Mahammad Badsha Sahib Jaunpur enjoys an annual
;
and Co., Madras a leading Mu-

; revenue of Rs. 80,000 Fellow, ;
hammadan gentleman of Mad- Allahabad University Trustee, ;
ras, who interests himself in all M.A.O. College, Aligarh Mem- ;
public movements was Sherift ; ber, Moslem League, U.P. is a ;
of the City of Madras and has Persian and Arabic Scholar of

been Turkish Consul in Madras repute Member, Legislative
;
for the last many years has ; Council, U.P., 1910. Address:
made a liberal contribution to Allahabad, U.P. Jaunpur, U.P. ; ;
the funds of the Muhammadan India.

University and is actively con-
nected with the Madras branch Muhammad Ahmad All Khan Baha-
of the Moslem League and the dur, Nawab of Maler Kotla. {see
Anjumani of Madras. Address ; Maler Kotla).
High Road, Triplicane, Madras,
India. Muhammad Aginak Khan, Hafiz,
Hakim, Kazik-ul-Mulk h. 1884 ;
Mahammad Abdul Usraanl,

Jalil (Hijri) ;
s. of late Hakim Muham-
Shams-ul-Ulema, Benares; claims mad Khan, who, as a Medical
descent from Miran Muhammad man, yet remembered as a mar-
is
Zahir-ud-din Aftali who came vel in his profession claims des- ;
from Persia and obtained posses- cent from Hakim Muhammad

sion of the town of Neotin, Sharif Khan, Asraf-ul-Hukina,
286
;:
Muhammad Aginak Khan.

who accompanied Baberto India; President of the Muhamma-
has established a hospital where dan Literary Society, Calcutta ;
medicines are accurately-prepared title of Prince recognised,
' '
according to the Unani and Ayur- 188S. Address: Calcutta, India.

vedic systems, visited Europe in
1911 and made a careful study of
the Hospital conditions and the Muhammad Ali Muhammad Khan
preparations of drugs; founder of Bahadur, K.C.I.E., Raja of
the All-India Tibbi Conference. Muhammadabad (see Muham-
madabad. Raja of'.
Title granted, 1908. Address
Dehli, India.
Muhammad Ali Rai-a Khan, Khan
Bahadur ; Durbarri, Honorary
Muhammad Akbar Kban, Raja, Magistrate and Rais Member, ;
Saidpur ; Raja Sahadi Khan, one District Council. Vice-President

of the ancestors of the present of the Municipality President ;
Raja, was a contemporary and Anjumani-i-Islamia and Vice- ;
Feudatory of Emperors Baber, President of the Muslim League;

Humayun and Akbar, and invited to the Durbar of 1911;
ruled over the Districts of Bhim- exempted from the restrictions
oar Nowshera, within the pre- of the Arms Act enjoys the ;
sent limits of Jammu and privilege of Private interview

Kashmir; b. 1875; succeeded to with the Chief Commissioner of
State. 1908 enjoys a pension of
; the Central Provinces. Address,
Rs. 10,000 per annum granted Chindwada, Nagpur, P.C.,
in perpetuity to the family by India.
Raja Gulab Singh, the successor
of the Maharaja Ranjit Singh, Muhammad Ali Saijld,B. A. ,I.C.S.;
and which has been recognised connected with the family of the
by the British Government; late Syid Amed Khan of
Sir
was a Naib Thasildar for some Aligarh, 1863b. educ at the ; :
time was also a Member of the

; M.A.O. College. Aligarh passed ;
Municipality of Jhelum. Ad- B.A.. 1886 appointed Proba-

;
dress Saidpur, Jhelum, Punjab,

: tionary Assistant Magistrate and
India. Collector, 1887; Judge of Banda,
1907; Trustee, Aligarh M.A.O.
Muhammad A^ram Hussain Baha- College, Address: Banda, U. P.,
dur, Prince Mirxa Afsar-ul- India.
mulk, Calcutta s. of late King of
;
Oudh b. 1881
; educ at the; : Muhammad Aziz-ud din Hussain
Calcutta Madrassa, and the Sahib Bahadur, Khan Bahadur,
Presidency College) Calcutta; (1903); I.S.O., (19l:i) ; Collector
is an Honorary Magistrate and and Magistrate, South Arcot b. ,
Commissioner, Corporation of 186:J joined service as Proba-

;
Calcutta Member. Executive

; tionary Sub-Registrar, 1882;
Committee of the Bengal Pro- passed through various lower
vincial Moslem League Mem- ; grades and was appointed Deputy
ber. Executive Committee of the Tahsildar, 1891 i)ecamc Deputy ;
Central National Association Collector, 1893; 2iid Presidency

Member, Permanent Committee Magistrate, Madras, 1903 Col- ;
for the appointment of the Mar- lector and Magistrate, 1906 has ;
riage Registrars in Bengal Vice- ; been Collector and Magistrate,

287
;
Muhammad Aziz-ud-din Hussatk

South Arcot, since 1913. Address : Mahammad Ibedolla Akhbar, Trea-
Cuddalore, South Arcot District, sury Officer, the Andaman Is-
Madras Presidency, India. lands. Address : Port Blair.
Muhammad Babht, Mirza sixth ;

Muhammad Mun'r. B.A., Khan
indescent from Emperor Shah Sahib (1898) b. 1867 educ at ; ; :
Alam b. 1872 Pohtical pension-

; ;
the Government Madrassa, and
er and Durbarri Municipal ; the Madras Presidency College;
Commissioner ; exempted from passed B.A., 1889 Claims des- ;
the operations of the Arms Act. cent from the Carnatic family ;
Address Kala Mahal, Shivala,
;
Honorary Secretary of the
Benares, U.P.i India. Madras Anjuman-i-Islani for
soiiie years joined service and
;
Muhammad Bakhtuar Shab, Prince rose to the position of Deputy

Sahibzada. CLE. (1S98) of ;
.". Collector. Address Nawab -. '
late Prince Anwar Shaw, grand- House', Pudupet; Madras. India.

son of Tippu Sultan of Mysore ;
takes great interest in Public Muhammad Nlvaz All Kazi Haphi;

movements of the day and is a Diwan of Jaisalmer State b. ;
liberal supporter of schemes for 1866 e'îic

; at the Durbar
:
the good of the country nomi- ; School Sirohi; Mordabad Is-

nated Member of the Corpo- lamia Madrassa, and the High
ration of Calcutta. Addriss:6, School at Ajmere joined ser- i
London Street, Calcutta, India. vice, 1883 held various posts

;
and -was appointed Assistant

Magistrate, Jaisalmer State,
MuViammafl, Hon'b'e, HablbuHo,
1892 Superintendent. Census
Khan Bahadur, Vellore b- 1867 :
;
Operations, 1901; Tahsildar,

owns extensive house and landed Mount Abu, 1905 Darbar Vakil
property in and around Vellore ;
;
in the Courts of the Resident,

is an Additional Member, Legis-
Madras. Ad- Western Rajputana, 1906
lative Council,
drc s : Vellore, Madras Presi-
Diwan of the State, 1911. Ad-
dress: Jaisalmer, Rajputana.
dency, India.
India.
Muhamttiad H'Jmdam, Sferdar, Muliammad Raâ Khan, Nawab

Ludhiana g.s. of a former Amir
;
(1904) Khan Bahadur (1901),
of Afghanistan who was driven Collector and Magistrate (re-
out of the country by Dost tired) belongs to the Rabii sect
;
Muhammed the family has been ;

of Muhammadans h. 1850 join- ; ;
enjoyirg a pension of Rs. 3,600 ed service as clerk, Revenue

per annum from the British Department, in the Madras
Government together with a Secretariat, 1874 Probationary ;
grant of 4,000 acres of land ; Deputy Inspector of Muham-

succeeded his father, Shahazada madan Schools, 1877 conhrmed, ;
Nazir, 1895 receives an annual

;
1878, attached to the Resident,
pension of Rs. 1,200 from the Hyderabad (D), 1881 Assistant ;
Government; is a Divisional Collector and Magistrate, 1883 ;

Durbarri, and a Tahsildar in the in charge of Sub-Collectorate,
Gujarat District. Address: Nellore, 1886 Head Assistant ;
Ludhiana, Punjab, India. Collector and Magistrate, 1890 ;

288
Muhammad Raza Khan.

Sub-Collector and Joint Magis- Committee of Dispensaries and
trate, 1895 Collector and Magis- ; Poor Houses his birth was ',
trate, 1S96 District and ; celebrated with great pomp

Sessions Judge, 1905 Nominat- ; and splendour, and the expen-
ed Member, Madras Legislative ses of the marriage is said to
Council. 1906-08; Fellow, Madras have run up as high as Rs.
University, 1904. Aadress : 45,000. Recreations Caligraphy :
Saidapet, Chingleput District, and Riding. Publications a

Madras Presidency, India. number of books yet unpublish-
ed. Address: Lucknow, U.P.,
India.
Matiammad Ssfd^r KusEaIn Sahib,
M.R.A.S., Khan Bahadur (1907),
ITeputy Collector (retired) b. ;
Muhamniadabad, Raja of ; Hon'ble
1838 joined service as clerk,
; Sir Muhammad Ali Muhammad
Chingleput Collectorate, 1878 ; Khan, K.C.I. E., (189:3); s. of
resigned, 188i again joined ser- ;
Raja Sir Muhammad Amir
vice as Examiner of Accounts. Hasin Khan b. 1879 succeeded
; ;
(Railway Branch) Madras, 1885 ; his father, belongs to a

1903 ;
became Manager, Examiner's family known by the name of

Office, 1886 Deputy Superinten- ;
Kanzada claims descent from
',
dent, Census Oper.itions. 1891 :

Kazi Nasr-ul-lah, a Siddiki Sheik
Tahsildar, 1893 Deputy Collec- ;
of Bagdad who came to India in
tor, 1896 Revenue Officer, ;
the time of Shahib-ub-din Ghori
Madras Corporation, 1897-1902 ; and settled at Amrota is great- ;
reverted as Deputy Collector, ly interested in the spread of

1903; retired, 1913. Aadrestf :
education and is a strong sup-
Royapetta, Madras, India. porter of the Calvin Talukdar's
school, Lucknow has contribut- ;
ed Rs. 35,000 for the study of

Muhammad Taj-ud DIr, Khan Science at the A.M.O. College,
Bahadur, Officiating Judge,
Aligarh, and Rs. 50.000 for the
Court of Small Causes. Luckuow
b. 1858 of Moulvi Wahid-ud-
.s.
;
Lucknow Medical College is a ;
leading Member of the Com-

;
din Government School,

e'luc
mittee of the Muhammadan
; :
Holdoi acted as Famine Officer,

;
Census juperintendent and Sara- University for which he has

barahkar in the Court of Wards contributed a lakh has founded ;
Department. PuljUcutiovs Per- schools both in and outside his

:
estates is an Honorary Magis-

;
sian and Hindustani Poems.
trate and Munsift Member, ;
Address Kakori, Lucknow, U.
:
Legislative Council. U. P. ,(1904);

P., Indi'a.
Fellow, Allahabad University
(1906); elected Member, Su-
preme Legislative Council,
Huhainmad Taî, Prince Suraya
Qudr, Mirza, Lucknow (1909). Aid, -ess : Galloway
one of ;
the surviving men.ioers of the House, Mahammadabad, Naini-

ancient Royal family of Oudh; tal Kaiser Bagh, Lucknow, U.
;
P., India.
b. Calcutta, 1858 iii. daughter of ;
Wajid Ali Shah, 5th, King of

Oudh invited to Viceroy's Dur-
; Muir. Charles Wfmy8S,C.B. (1902);
bar, 1881 Member, General ; CLE. -1887); /). 1850; s. of Sir
289
20
;;
MUIR.
W. Muir (q.v.) educ at Rugby
; : M.A., D.L., D. Sc, C.S.I. (1909);
and Sandhurst entered the ; Judge, High Court, Calcutta s. ;
Army, 1869 became Lieute-

; of Dr. Gangaprasad Mukharji,
nant-Colonel, 1895; A.D.C. to Calcutta h. 1864 edNc at South
; ; :
the Viceroy for some years ser- ; Subarban School, Presidency

ved in the Afghan War, 1880; College, and the City College,
Soudan, 18S5; Burma War, Calcutta; M.A., 1885; D.L.,
1885-87 Private Secretary to
; 1894; D.Sc. (Honora'ry), 1908;
A.D.C, to Lieutenant-Governor enrolled as Vakil of the High
of N.W.P. 1873-73. address: Court, 1888 Lecturer in;
Lawbrook, Coxgrum, near Mathematics, 1886 Examiner ;
Maidenhead. in Mathematics at the Cal-

cutta University; Tagore Law
Mulrhead, Hon'ble Mr. Alexander; Lecturer, 1898 be r, ; Mem
Agent, South Indian Railway, Bengal Legislative Council, 1889-
Trichinopoly nominated Mem-
; 1904 ; Member of the University
ber, MadrasLegislative Council; Commission, 1902 Member, ;
Fellow of the MadrasUniversity; Supreme Legislative Council,

represented the South Indian 1903; strongly opposed to the
Railway at the opening of the Official Secrets Bill and support-
Pamban Talamannar Railway ed the passing of the Univer-
Extension. Aildress : Trichino- sities Bill Judge, High Court,
;
poly, Madras Presidency, India. Calcutta, 1904; President, Asiatic

Society, Bengal, 1907 deputed ;
in connection with the re-organi-

Mukunda Deb, Raja; a wealthy
sation of the University, 1908 ;
Zemindar of Kljurdah, and the
President, Board of Sanskrit
present representative of the
Examinations, 1908; President,
ancient Gangavasa Dynasty of
Committee of thelndian Museum
Kings in Orissa personal title ;
1909 President-Founder of the
;
of Raja granted, 1884. Address :
Mathematical Society, Calcutta;
Puri, Orissa. India.
an ardent Social reformer.
Publications Law of Perpetui-
Mukunda Ram Bastri Mahamaho- :
padhyaya,
ties, Comic Sections, and a
'
'
Archseological De-
large number of Contributions
partments Jammu State title ;
granted for Archaeological Re-

on Mathematics and kindred
search work. Aadress Srinagar,
subjects. Address : Bhawanipur,
:
Calcutta, India.
Kashmir, India.
Mukharjl, Araritba Laf, M.A., Mukharjl, NUambara, M.A., B.L.,

B.L., Rai Bahadur, Presidency CLE., (1909), Calcutta; 6. in a
Magistrate, Calcutta; joined village near Calcutta, 1842
service, 1889 Municipal Magis-
; educ Sanskrit College, and the
:
trate, 1906 with the Deputation

; Presidency College, Calcutta
of the Tribeni Arbitration Case, M.A., 1865; B.L., 1866; en-
1911 Presidency Magistrate,
; rolled as Vakil of the High
Calcutta, since 1912. Address : Court, and practiced in Cal-
Calcutta, India. cutta for some time removed to ;
Lahore entered service of the

;
Mukharj', Sir Aehutosh Saraswatf, Kashmir State, 1869 was ;
Kt. (1911), Sastravachaspati, Chief Judge, Kashmir State

290
; :
;
MUKHARJI.
became Finance Minister of Trust, Calcutta Honorary Pre- ;
Kashmir State; 18S6 retired, sidency Magistrate, Calcutta ;
settled in Calcutta, 1887; Vice- Member, Court of Visitors,

Chairman, Calcutta Corporation Indian Institute of Science,
in charge of the Finance Depart- Bangalore made extensive tours
;
ment. Address: Calcutta, India. in Europe keenly interested in

;
the improvement of the Indian

industries. Address 7, Harring-
Mubharji, Rpja Plarl Mohan, M. A., ;
ton Street, Calcutta. Clubs

B.L., C.S.I. (1887), Uttrapara;
,
National Liberal, Calcutta.
•s. of late Babu Jai Krishna
Mukharji, Zemindar of Uttra-
para b. 1840 edvc Calcutta
; ; : ;
Muljf. Sir Yafanji Trikamji, Kt.
M.A., 1864 B.L., 1865 one of
; ; (1911), Rao Sahib, Head of the
the leading landowners of Ben- Jain Community, Bombay
gal takes keen interest in and
; Knighted by His Majesty the
is closely associated with all King-Emperor at the Coronation
public movements of the Durbar, 1911. Address Bombay, :
day; Member, Legislative India.

Council, Bengal twice no- ;
minated to the Imperial Legis- Mulally, Msjor-Gereral Hi rbert,

lative Council ii r s t the ; C.B. (1905), C.S.I. (1908), R.E.,
Honorary Secretary andthenthe India s. ; of late MuUaly b. ;
President of the British Indian 1860 edtic privately and at the

; :
Association, Calcutta. Ad- Royal Military Academy, Wool-

dress; Uttrapara, Ben<?al Presi- wich; joined the R.E., 1878;
dency, India. ni. Mabel, 4th d. of late Has-
tings Read, 1883 rose to the ;
Mukharji, Sip Bajeiidra Nath, rank of Colonel, 1903; Offici-

K.C.I.E. (1911); CLE. (1909); ating Assistant Secretary,
Engineer, Calcutta ; b. 1854 ; Government of India (Mili-
eihic : London Mission School, tary Department), 1895; Officiat-
Basirhat, and the Presidency ing D.A.A.G., for Royal Engi-
College, Calcutta also the ; neers, and Secretary (Defence
Civil Engineering College; be- Committee), India, 1895-96; D.A.
gan life as Contractor, Water Q.M.G. forMobilization in India,
Works Department, Calcutta 1896-li;02; Cfficiatirg Deputy
Corporation joined the firm of
; Secretary, l'j02-0;i ; Deputy
Sir Acquin Martin and Company, Q.M.G. in charge of Mobilization,
Calcutta, as partner, 189;i is ; 1903-06 served in Chin Lushai
;
now the senior partner of that Expedition, 1899-90; won des-

firm; sheriff, Calcutta; Mem- patches, medals and clasps;
ber, Governing Body of Sibpur D.A.A.G., S. African War, 1899-
Engineering College; Joint 1900; D.A.A.G., Intelligence
Secretary, Calcutta Club one ; Department, Natal, 18'j9 oper- ;
of the founders, and Honorary ations in the Transvaal, 1900 ;
Secretary of the Calcutta Or- won despatches 4 tin:os, medals,

phanage Fellow, Calcutta Uni-
; 4 clasps, Bt-Lieutenant-Coloncl ;
versity; Joint Honorary Secre- Chief Staft Officer, Zakka Khcl

tary, King Edward Memorial, Expedition, (despatches, medals,
Bengal ; Member, Executive clasp, CLE.); Bazar Vally
Committee of the Improvement (despatches), 1908. Addroas:
291
; ;
MULALLY.
Peshwar, India. Club : United Indian National Congress for
Service. many years received a certi- ;
ficate of honor on the occasion

Miimtaz'ud-Dowlah Muhammad of the Coronation Durbar, 1912 ;
Fahi>a'? All K^'a^. Nawab of presented with an address of

Pahasu [See I'aliasu, Naicab of.) congratulation by the Members
of the Madras Mail on the
' '
occasion of his having been made

Monagala, Zeraindnr of Sri Zub-
datul Aqran Nayani Venkata
;
Rao Bahadur, 1913. Address i
Ranga Rao Garu belongs to ;
Mambalam Saidapet, near Mad-
ras, India.
one of the oldest and most re-
nowned Reddi families in the
Northern Circars e. s, of ; Mnnrci James Hume, retired Judge
Venkata Ramayya b. 1879 ; Madras High Court joined ;
edi(c:Noble College, Masuli- service as Assistant Collector

patam assumed charge of the
; and Magistrate, 1877 attached ;
estate, 1900 takes great per- ; to Revenue Survey Party No. 2,,
sonal interest in the indigenous same year acted in various
\
industries, especially hand-loom lower grades including that of

weaving opened a fly shuttle
! Sub-judge 1903 District and ;
loom factory sent a student to ; Sessions Judge, 1903 Judge, ;
Japan to learn weaving and High Court, Madras, 1907 re- ;
dyeing at Kioto; maintains a free tired, 1912. Adi^ress; Co India

primary school at Nadigudem Office, London.
for the benefit of his ryots; helps
poor students; aided in the publi- Murarman, Raja of; 6hagawatV>i
cation of a History of Japan in Bakshh Singb head of the Rais ;
Te'ugu has taken deep interest

;
clan of Rajputs and claims
in the dissemination of Telugu descent from the great Saliva-
literature started an experi-
;
hana succeeded to title, 1911
;
mental farm for sugarcane and educ in the Colwin Talukdar's

:
other crops. Address Nadigu- :

school, Lucknow; the estate
dem, Munagala. Kistna District, comprises 100 villages in Rae
Madras Presidency, India. Bareilly, and 14 villages in Unao;
title of Raja made hereditary by
Munuawamy Iyer, Canvanu? British Government, 1877. Ad-
Veiikatrama, Rao Bahadur. dress Murarman, Rae Bareilly,
:
(1913), Reporter, 'Madras Maif, U.P., India.

Madras s. of late Mr. C.
; Ven-
katrama Iyer b. 1S6S educ ; ; :
Murray, G. P. I.C.3., Registrar,
Church of Scotland Mission High Court, U.P., Allahabad;
College (now amalgamated with ediic at Cheltenham and Univer-
:
the Madras Christian College), sity College, Oxford joined ser- ;
Madras; joined Government vice as Assistant Collector, 1903 ;
service as Shorthand Writer in rose to present position, 1912.

the office of the Private Secre- Addre-s Allahabad, U.P., India.
:
tary to H.E. The Governor of

Madras, 1890; resigned and joined Murray, Majop-Gtnnral Robart
the staft of the Madras Mail '
'
Hunter, C.B. (1896), C.M.G.
as junior Reporter, November (18-)8) ; Indian Army (retired) ;
1892 has been Reporter to the
; y.s. of late John Murray of
292
;; ;;
MURRAY.
Roxburghshire h. 1847 eiJuc ; ; : Nawab of ; Hon'ble
]\Iur8hidaba(l,
Edinburgh Academy; nt. Flo- Thiishara-ul-MuIk Rale ud-Dau-
rence, of late Captain H. W.
'-'. Ja Amir-ul-ninara, Nawab Asef
Barlow, R.E., 18S7 entered ; Qadr Sayed Waslf Ali, Mirza,
Array as- Ensign of the Hind Khan Bahadur, Mahabut Jung
Highlanders, 1867 served in the ; Bahadur, K.C.S.I., (1910); s. of
Afghan War, 1878 80 severely ; late Nawab Sir Sved Hussain Ali
wounded at Kandahar (medal Bahadur, G.C.I.E. h. 187-5 ;
with 4 clasps and bronze star) claims to be 38th in descent from

Brigade-Major of the Indian Prophet Muhammed einc pri- ; ;
Contingent in the Egyptian Cam- vately in Arabic Persian, Urdu

paign, 1882; Colonel, 1892; and English proceeded to Eng-
;
A.D.C. to Empress Victoria; land and joined Rugby and Ox-

served in various other places ford; w. Nawab Sultan Dulin Fug-
and was commanding troops at fur Jahan Begum Saheba, 1898 ;
Alexandria, 1903-04. Address ; succeeded to gaddi with usual

Hill Fields. Bewdley, Worces- hereditary titles, 1906 keenly ;
ters. Club : Army and Navy. interested in matters Municipal

Member, Bengal Legislative
Council on four occasions
Murray, Hon'ble Stewart Binny,
represented Bengal at the Coro-
A.M.I.C.E., Chief Engineer nati(3u of Emperor George V. in
and Secretary to P.W.D., Gov- London, 1911 Patron, Calcutta
;
ernment of Madras b. 1864 ;

Historical and An-
Society,
ediic R.I.E. College joined ;
:
juman-i-Mussalman-i-Bangala ;
service as Assistant Engineer, beautified the town of Mur-
Madras, 188 4 appointed to pre-
;
shidabad by constructing an
sent place, 1900 Secretary to ;
imposing of buildings in
pile
Government of Madras, 1913. the Italian style established
;
Addrea.s : Chepauk, Madras, a High School in his capital

India. liberal supporter of local
industries; the estate is compos-
Murri, Chief of H. H. Sir Yaghji
;
ed of villages in the districts of
Ravaj*, G.C.I.E. 6.1858; suc- ;
Murshidabad, Calcutta, Midna-
ceeded to gaddi, 1870. Address :
pur,Dacca, Malda, Patna, Pur-
Murri, Central India. nea,Rangpur, Hooghly, liajshai,
Birbhum, and the Sonthal Par-
Mars3n,Rajaof;Datt Prasad Singh; ganas. R-.'crcatinns : Polo,
b. 1876 succeeded to estate,
;
Shooting, Billiards. Aidrefs:
190i belongs to a family of Jats
; '
The Palace.' Murshidabad,
who obtained landed property in Bengal Presidency, India.
Mursan about the end of the
16th century the estate com-
;
prises 113 villages in the Aligarh Murza. Muhammad Ali Beg Khan,
district and 31 in the Muttra Nawab Bahadur ; .s-. of Mirza
district, paying a combined Wilayut Ali Beg; Risaldar, 3rd
revenue of about Rs. 1-00,000 ;
Lancers, Hvderabad Contingent;
heir to the estate is Kunwar Afghan War, 1879-80; Black
Baldeo Singh, brother of the Mountain E.xpedition, 1900;
Chief, /;. 1881. Adiress: Mus- raised and commanded the
ran, Hathras, Aligarh, U.P., 1st and 2nd Lancers, Hydera-
India. bad Imperial Service Troops ;
293
MURZA.
Commandant of H. H. the Branch), 1901; retired, 1914.
Nizam's Regular Forces, since Address Mercara, Coorg, India.
;
1897. Address: Hyderabad (D),

India.
Muttunayagam Pil'a!, Mioh»el A.»
Mupzapop, Mancharjee Cowasjee, B.A.,B.L., Judge, High Court,

Khan Bahadur, (1877) C.I.E., Travancore, since 1913 passed ;
;
B.A., 18S2; B.L., 18S5. Addtess:
(1891); F.R.I.B.A.M. Inst., retir-
ed Executive Engineer, Bombay; Trivandrum, Travancore State,
S. India.
0. 1833 a prominent Mem-
;
ber of the Parsi community

and a well-known Civil Engi- Mylne, Right Rev. Louis George,
D.D. b. 18 13 s. of Major Char-
neer and Architect; Presi- ; ;
les David Mylne educ at Mer-

dent, Corporation of Bombay, ; :
chiston Castle School, Edin-

1891; served Government for
nearly 18 years in the capacity burgh St. Andrew's University,
;
of Executive Engineer; ap- and Corpus Christi College, Ox-

pointed Executisre Engineer
ford; Assistant Curate of
to the Corporation of Bombay,
North Mereton, Berks, 1867-70 ;
1893 retired, 1903 is a Justice
Tutor, Keble College, Oxford,
; ;
of the Peace 1870-76; Bishop of Bombay,

Fellow of the
;
Bombay University Member of 1876-97; Canon of Woodford

;
the Institute of Civil Engineers, and Wilsford in Salisbury

London Fellow of the Royal
;
Cathedral, 1900-05 Rural Dean ;
Institute of British Architects

of Marlborough, 1897-05; Rector
;
of Alyechurch, Worcestershire,
Member of the Incorporated
Association of Municipal and 1905. Publication''. English
County Engineers, London. Church Life in India Corporate ;
Address: Murgbhan Road, Bom- Life of the Church in India';

bay, India. Hopes for Reunion, etc. Address':
Alvechurch Rectory, Worcester-
shire.
Masharaf Hussain, Hon'ble Maul-
yi, elected Member, Legislative Mysore, Dowager Maharani of;
Council, Bengal. Address : H, H. ISaharani Vanl Vilasa
Calcutta, India. Sannldhana, C.I. mother of the
present Maharaja conducted ;
MuttannaH, Mr. P., Rao Bahadur, the administration of the State

(1839) Conservator of Forests
; with the help of a Diwan and
(retired), Mysore State ; b. 1855 ; a Council of three Members
educ :Mercara, Coorg and ; during the minority of the Maha-
Bangalore joined service in
; raja is
; greatly loved and
the Forest Department as Pro- esteemed by all her subjects.
bationer, Coorg, 1878 served in ; Address The Palace,' Mysore,
:
'
the Central Provinces, 1886-98 ; India.

transferred to Madras Service
and posted as Extra Deputy Mysore,Maharaja of H. H. ;
Conservator, 1899 services lent ; Maharaja Sir Krishna Rajft

to Mysore where he rose to Woodlar Bahadur, G. C. S. L,
the position of Conservator (1907) of late Maharaja Sir
; e.s.
of Forests, and Secretary to Chamaraja Woodiar Bahadur,
Mysore Government (Forest G.C.S.I.; ^..Mysore, 1884; sue-
29i
;;
MYSORE.
ceeded to gaddi as a minor, 1895 ; the State, nearly 9J lakhs.Re-
claims descent from the race of creations Hunting,
: Driving^
Yadavas the administration of
; Motoring, Polo, Racquets and
the State during the minority of Music. Address The Palace.' :
'
His Highness, was conducted by Mysore; 'Fern Hill,' Ootaca-

a Council of Regency composed mund, Madras Presidency, India.
of Her Highness the Maharani
Vani Vilasa Sannidhana, C. I.
(mother of the Maharaja) with Mysore, Yuvaraja of; Prince Sir
the help of a Diwan and three Sree KantlFava Narasimha Raja
Councillors ediic first, under
; : Woodlyar Bahadur, C.I. £.(1911)-
the guidance of Mr. P. Ragha- 2nd ?. of late Highness Maha-
vender Rao, B.A., B.L., and raja Chamaraj Woodiyai Baha-
afterwards under the guidance dur of Mysore, ar.d brother of
of Mr. Stuart Milford Fraser, the present ruler b. in Mysore, ;
C.I.E., I.C.S.; m. Pratap Kumari 5th June 1888 exluc in Mysore

; :
Bai, d. of the Rana Sahib of under Mr. S. M. Fraser, I.C. S.,.

Vana, Kathiawar, 1900 assum- ; assisted by Messrs. P. Ragha-
ed direct control of the State, vendra Rao, T. Narayana Iyen-
190i opened the
; Industrial '
gar, Bhima Rao and Hussain
and Arts Exhibition, Madras,' Ali ;accompanied the Maharaja
1903 invited to the Delhi Durbar
; in his tour through Burma,.
1903; entertained in his capital 1901 returned to Mysore and
;
Their Royal Highnesses the resumed studies joined the ;
Prince and the Princess of Wales Mayo Rajkumar College, Aj-

(the present Emperor and Em- mere, 1903; returned to Mysore
press), 1906 visited the Indian
; owing to ill-health, 1904 conti- ;
Industrial Exhibition, Calcutta, nued studies under the instruc-

the same year sanctioned ; tion of Captain R. J. W. Heale,
the formation of a Legislative assisted by Messrs. M. A. Nara-
Council in his State, which has yana Iyengar, and M. A. Singa-
been doing satisfactory work ; racharry visited Kashmir, ac-
;
placed all the resources of his companied by Colonel Drake

State, even including his per- Brockman, I.M.S., 1908; under-
sonal services, at the disposal of took a tour to Japan, December
the Government of India, owing 1908; visited many important
to the present European War places in Japan, and returned to
maintains a Military force of Mysore, March 1909 m. Kempa ,
about 2,72i, composed of 2 regi- Cheluvajammanni, 4th d. of late

ments of Silladar Cavalry and Sirdar Dalavai Devaraj Urs. one
3 Battalions of Barr Infan- of the leading noblemen of My-
try ;one of the Cavalry regi- sore, 1910 accompanied his bro-
;
ments is the well known ther H.H. the Maharaja to the

'Mysore Imperial Service Lan- Delhi Duri)ar, 1911 proceeded ;
with which is kept up an

cers,' on a tour to Europe and visited
Imperial Transport Corps en- ; England, France, Italy, Switzer-
titled to a salute of 21 guns land and Belgium, 1913 re- ;
area of the State, 29,433 square turned to Mysore, October 1913,

miles; population, nearly six Jiccrcations Riding,: Polo,
millions revenue, nearly 2J
; Racquets and Turf. Address:
crores military expenditure of
; Mysore, India.
295
;
Nabha.
N. Hon : State Manual of Travan-
core. Aildicsi : Mylapore, Mad-
Itabha, Maharaja of H.H. Maha- ; ras, India.
raja. Kipudaman Singh, F.R.G.
S., M.R.A.S. belongs to the
;
Nagappa, B Bar-at-law, Mysore

Sidhu Jat family, known as the , ;
b. Bangalore, 1877
in educ at
Phulkian family, which has ; :
supplied ruling chiefs to Baha- the London Mission High

dur, Jhind, Patiala, Nabha, and School, and the Central College,
other Punjab States a. s. of ;
Bangalore passed the Langu-;
late Maharaja Colonel Sir Hira age Branch of the B.A. 1896 ,
Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.I., G.C.I. proceeded to England, and

E., ; b. 1883 educ privately :
joined the Gray's Inn where
; ;
made extensive tours through- he was called to Bar, 1901 ;
out Northern India received ;

was placed in the 1st Class in
administrative training from his the Final Exa.mination and
father; m. 1901; one d; succeed- was awarded a Certificate of
ed to power, 1911 Member, Im- ;
Honor by the Council of Legal
perial Legislative Council, Education won golden opi-
;
1906-08; introduced the Anano nions from Messrs. Montague

(Sikh) Marriage Bill Presi- ;
Lush, E.C., Dr. A. Underbill,
dent, Social Conference, Lahore,
James Scully, Dr. W. B. Od-
gers, J. W. Macarthy, etc. the ;
1909 ;visited England under
medical advice, and had the Bachelors of his Inn granted
honor of a private audience with him a special certificate for
" Exceptional abilities " and
"the Emperor. 1910 again visited ;
England in company with his awarded him a prize of £50

consort for the Coronation of returned to India, 1901 enrolled ;
as Advocate of the Madras

Emperor George V, 1911; area
of the State, 966 square miles
High Court; worked with the
;
population, 297,949; re/enue,

Hon'ble Mr. (now Mr. Justice)
J. P. Wallis removed to Mysore;
Rs. 15,42,906; maintains a force
for practice ; nominated as
of 150 cavalry, 670 infantry, 38
artillery, and 10 guns entitled
Member, Mysore Legislative
;
Council, 1907 ; one of the non-

to a salute of 15 guns. Recre-
ations Travelling,
: Shooting.
official members who was
Address Nabha, Punjab, India.
:
specially thanked by H. H. The
Club: Royal Societies. Maharaja in passing the " Vil-
lage Officers' Bill"; Vice-
President of the Vokkaligar
Sangha ;" presided at the Social
Conference opened by H. H.
Katfara Ayya, V, B.A., Diwan The Maharaja, 1907; keenly
Bahadur (1911), Senior Diwan interested in the industrial
Peishkar, Travancore State, development of the country.
(retired); passed B.A., 1870; Address Mysore, India.
:
entered service of the Travan-

core State Settlement
; Diwan Nagendra Nath De, Rai Bahadur
Peishkar, Trivandrum; Senior (1909), Bilaspur; b. 1867;
Diwan Peishkar for some years ;
educ Hare School, and the
:
retired, 1913 occasional con-

; General Assembly College,
tributor to tbe Press. Publica- Calcutta; called to Bar,
200
: :
Nagendra.
18S8 ; began practice in Bilas- Nalr, Dr. T. Madhavar, M. D.,
pur, 1857 ; Vice-President and Municipal Commissioner, Mad-
President of the Municipal ras ednc
; Government High
:
Committee also Honorary ;

School, Palghat, and the Presi-
Magistrate President, Bilaspur ;
dency College, Madras, proceed-
District Council, since 1888. ed to England and joined the
Address Bilaspur, C.P., India
: .
Edinburgh University, 1889
passed M.B. and CM., 1894;
was House Surgeon, Throats
Magpur, Bishop of; Rev. Right and Ear Hospital, Brighton ;
Byre ChaUerton, F.R. D. D., passed M.D., 1836; on special
G.S. .«. of late A. I. Chatter-
;
work in connection with ear and
ton edu
; Haileybury Senior: ;
throat diseases in Paris re- ;
Moderator and Gold Medalist turned to India and settled down

in Ethics and Logic, and first in Madras, 1837 was a Member, ;
Theological Exhibitioner; or- University Students' Represent-

dained, 1887; Curate, HolyTrin-. ative Council, Edinburgh for
ity, Stockton-on-Tees, 1887-91 ;
two years was Secretary and
;
came out to India as Head of then President of the Edinburgh

the Dublin University Mission Indian Association was a Mem- ;
in Chota-Nagpur, 1891-1900; ber of the University Liberal

Curate of Rich.nond in Surrey, Association as well as of the
1901-OJ; Bishop of Nagpur University Union ; was one of
since 1903 this Bishopric in- ;
the editors of the University
cludes the Central Provinces, ;"
Magazine called " The Student
Central India, Rajputana, and Secretary and then Yice-Presi-
Benares. Publications The :
dent, London Indian Society, is
Story of Fifty Years' Mission a Member of the British Medical
Work in Chota-Nagpur. Ad- Association, the Royal Asiatic
dress : Nagpur, C.P., India. Society, the National Liberal
Club, and the Royal Society's
Club, London is now a nomi-;
Nair, Sir Chettur Sankaran, Kt.,

nated Member of the Madras
CLE. {see Sankaran hair). Legislative Council, of which he
was an elected Member before ;
Nair, Krlshnan, M., B.A., B.L., was an elected Member of the

Dewan of Travancore ; b. in a Madras Corporation which he
village near Palghat ; ediic suddenly resigned; sought re-
Government College, Calicut, election and was returned at the
and the Madras Christian Col- head of the poll; defeated in
lege; passed B.A., 1889; was a another attempt at election, and
teacher and journalist; passed was then nominated by Govern-
B.L., 1893; enrolled as Vâkil, ment as Member of the Madras
1894 one of the staunch svip-
; Corporation Fellow, Madras
;
porters of the Indian Congress University, 1910 Member of ;
movement represented the

; the Faculty of Medic'no of the
Southern Group of Municipali- Madras University; ursuccess-
ties in the Madras Legislative fully contested for a seat in tho
Council, 1903 appointed Dewan ; Imperial Legislative Council ;
of Travancore, 1913. Address : Editor of "Antiseptic," a month-

Triyandrum, Travancore State, ly journal of Medicine and Sur-
S. India. gery published in Madras pro- ;
297
20 (a)
;
Nair.
ceeded in Hospithl Ship
the School joined Finance Commis-
;
Madras render aid to the

to sioner's Office, Lahore; trans-
sick and wounded in the present ferred to Baluchistan as confi-
War with Germany. Addrestt; dential clerk to Sir Robert
Lady Napier Villa, Egmore, Sandmen ; Head Clerk in the
Madras, India. Quetta and Pistin District
offices,1885 Subordinate Judge, ;
Quetta Indian Assistant to the

;
Naldanga, Raja of ; Rai Pramada Governor-General in Baluchis-

BhuBhein Deb s. of late Raja;
tan Secretary, Sanderman High
;
Rai Indu Bhushan Deb b. ;
School, from its foundation till
1858; succeeded as a minor, 1871;
its transfer to Central India,
took possession of the estate, 1902. Address Indore, Central :
1879 greatly interested in the
;
India.
cause of education founded ;
scholarships for advancing San-

skrit learning; founded an Eng- Nanjappa, Koruliarda Mathanna,
lish school and a dispensary Rao Bahadur, (1905), Pleader
Member, British Indian Associa- and Coflee Planter educ at ; :
tion; Member, District Board of Mercara, Coorg. and the Provin-

Jessore title of Raja ( personal),
;
cial College, Mangalore Matri- ;
1885. Address Naldai}ga, Jes-

:
culated, 1877 enrolled himself ;
sore, Bengal Presidency, India. as a Pleader, 1881 appointed as ;
Public Prosecutor and Govern-

ment Pleader, 1888 founded a ;
Nalltaranjan Cbaterjl, M.A.,B.L., boys' school in his village; re-

.Judge, High Court, Calcutta. Ad-
tired from practice, 1905.
dress : Mercara, Coorg, S. India.
Nanak Chand Mashir-ud-DowIa,
Rai Bahadur (1867); CLE., Nanjunda Raj Urs (See Urs, Nan-
(1901); C.S.I. (1911);Indore;
,
s. of j Hilda Raj).
Mashir-ud-Dowla Rai Bahadur
Omed Singh, Tutor to H. H. the Naoroji, Dadabhal, Bombay b. ;
late Maharaja Tukoji Rao Hol- IM'a educ Elphinstone School

; :
kar of Indore; b. 1859; has been and College, Bombay joined ;
Judicial Secretary to the service as Assistant Professor

Treasurer; Residency Vakil, and of Mathematics and Natural
Deputy Minister Indore, 1895; Science, Elphinstone College,
is a hereditary Jaghirdar who Bombay, 1850; Professor of
owns two State
villages in the ;
Mathematics, etc., in the same
Mashir-ud-Dowla (personal) ; College, 1854 started the Stu- ;
won K.I.H. gold medal, 1900 ;

dents Library and Scientific
'
Member, Managing Committee Society, and a journal under the

of the Daly College, Indore. name of the " Students' Literary
Address; Indore, Central India. Miscellany"; one of the foun-
ders of the Bombay Association,
Nand Lai Kaul, Rai Bahadur, the Framji Institute, the Irani
(1910), I.S.O.,
(1911), Extra Fund, the Parsi Gymnasium, the
Assistant to Agent to Governor- Widow Marriage Association,
General in Central India b. ; and the Victoria Albert Mu-
1857 s. of Janardan Kaul educ
; ; : seum started " Rast Gafter ",
;
at the Amritsar Collegiate 1851 proceeded to

; England,
298
Naoroji.
1852 appointed as Professor of
; Syria, and the Continent studied ;
Guzerati, University College, Theology at Edinburgh for 3

London, 1853 returned to Bom- ; years ordained by the Free
;
bay and was presented with an Presbytery of Edinburgh, 1846 ;
address and a purse of rupees returned to India, 1817; Mis-

30,000, 1S69 obtained admission
; sionary at Surat till 1856 at ;
of Indians to Civil Servîce, 1870; Bombay, 1856 at Poona, 1873-7;

;
Prime Minister of Baroda, 1874 laboured in the Native Cliurches,

— 1885; Member, Corporation of Schools and the Press till after
Bombay, 1875-6, and 1881-85 ; 1899. Address: Bombay, India.
Member, Bombay Legisla-
tive Council, 1885; President,
2nd Indian National Congress, Naoroji, HormuEjl, B.C.E., A.M.I.
C.E., Deputy Sanitary Engineer,
1886; proceeded to England and
unsuccessfully contested a seat Madras b. 1860 joined service
; ;
as Assitant to the Sanitary Engi-

in the House of Commons for
Holborn returned as Member
;
neer to Government of Madras,
April 1890 in charge of the
;
for Central Finsbury, 1832-
Office of Sanitary Engineer,
95 President, Indian National
;
Congress, 1896 President, the ;

Madras, on three different occa-
sions services lent to the Cor-
London Indian Society moved ;
;
poration of Madras as Engineer,

for an enquiry into Indian affairs
in theBritish House of Commons,
June to September 1903 on ;
special duty for revising plans

1894; defeated Government on
and estimates in connection with
the question of Simultaneous
the Water Supply Scheme of the
Examination Member, Inter-;
Parliamentary Conference at the Madras Corporation, 1905-08;

reverted, February 1909 Deputy
Hague, 1891 Member of Royal ;
;
Commission on Indian Expendi- Sanitary Engineer, 1912. Ad-

ture, 1895 Member, British
;
dress : Madras, Ind<a.
Committee of the Indian
National Congress from 1889 ;
Naoroji, PestonjI, YafcH, CLE.,
President, Indian National Con- Khan Bahadur, {See Vakil,
gress 1906 proceeded to Eng-
;
;
yaorji Pestonji).
land, but returned to India
ui-.der medical advice, 1907. Pub-
lications; "Poverty and Un- Napier, Charles F., B.A Bar-at- ,
British Rule in India ", and a Law, .Judge, High Court, Mad-
large number of speeches and ras ; 2nd s. of late Hon'ble
writings contributed to Indian William Napier, 2nd son of 9th
and Continental Papers. Ad- Baron Napier, the 10th Baron
dress Vesava, Bombay, India.
:
having been Governor of Mad-
ras, 1866-72, and acting Viceroy
of India, 1872 and subsequently
Maoroji, Rev. Dhanjlbhai ;6. near created Baron Ettrick (Peerage
Broach in Gujarat, 1822 educ ; : of U.K.); b. 1862. cduc at Oxford :
at the Rev. Dr. J. William's University; passed B. A., 1883;

School received baptism, 1839
; ;
called to Bar (Middle Temple);
"was the subject of a writ of came out to India and commen-
Habeas Corpus issued to Dr. ced practice in tiie Madras High
Wilson accompanied Dr. Wilson
;
Court; appointed Govern-uent
to England, 1813 visited Eygpt, ; Pleader, 1909 ; acting Advocate-
2U9
Napier.
General, February 1912 ; offici- Address Mylapore, Madras,
ating Judge, High Court, Mad- India.
ras, July 1912. A(idret<s 82. :
Mount Road, Madras, India- Naraslnga Rao, B., Pleader, Si-

Club : Devonshire, and Madras- rangapatam, and Member of the
Legislative Council, Mysore.
Address: Sirangapatam, Mysore
Naraln Deo Thakur Prasad, Raja Province, India.
of Haldi {See Haldi, Raja of:)
;
Naraalrga Rao, D.M., B.A., B.L.,

Naraslraha Alyer, Hon'ble Bhava- Secretary, Government of
ni Yenkataglpi Atyer, B.A., B.L., Mysore (Revenue and General
Vakil, Salem, and Member, departments); Memcer, Mysore
Madras Legislative Council .s. ;
Legislative Council since 1914; b.
of Venkatagiri Aiyer b. 1874 ;
", at Kolar, 1869 educ ; in the :
educ at Salem College, Presi-

:
Local High School and the'Cen-
dency College, Madras, and the tral College, Bangalore passed ;
Madras Christian College pass- ;

B.A., 1890; B.L. (1st class),
ed B.A., 1895 B.L., 1898 repre-
; ;
1S94 appointed District Munsift
;
sents the non-official members in the Mysore Service, 1914 As- ;
of the District Boards and sistant Commissioner, 1900 on ;
Municipalities of Salem, Coimba- specialduty in connection with

tore and Nilgiris, in the Legis- Bangalore Waterworks, 1902;
lative Council, Madras. Clubs :
thanked by H.E. The Viceroy
Literary Society, and Book Club. for work in connection v/ith his
Address Salem, Madras Presi-
:
reception; Assistant Secretary
dency, India. to Mysore Government, 1901 ;
deputed to study the Secretariat

system in Simla, 1902 Under- ;
Haraslmheswara Sarira, Hon'ble Secretary to Government, 1903 ;
Balva, B.A., B.L., Rao Bahadur, Sub-Judge, Mysore, 1914. Ad-

(1909) Vakil, Madras b. 1867
; ; ; dress Bangalore City, Mysore
:
passed B.A., 1886 entered ; Province, India.

Government service and was
District Munsift for a few years ; Narayana Aiyyar, Rajappier.B.A.,
passed B.L., 1892; resigned and I.C.S., acting Collector and
enrolled himself as Vakil and Magistrate, Trichinopoly ; ,s. of
commenced practice in Vizaga- Rajappa Aiyar ; e'luc: Chris-
patam, about 1893 owns exten- ; tian College, Madras passed ;
sive landed property and

in B.A. 1st class
in Government
;
around Vizagapatam ; a staunch of India Scholar to England,

friend of the progressive party 1898; joined the King's College,
in India; represented the north- Cambridge passed I.C.S., 1899
; ;
ern group of Municipalities in won the House of Commons

the Madras Legislative Council Prize for English Essay joined ;
before and is now a nominated service as Assistant Collector

Member of that body set up ; and Magistrate, 1900 Sub-Col- ;
practice in Madras, 1912 ; lector and Joint Magistrate,

Mem'ter of the Congress Depu- 1911 acting Collector and Dis-
;
tation to England, 1914 Presi- ; trict Magistrate, 1912. Address :

dent, 21st Madras Provincial Trichinopoly, Madras Presi-
Conference held at Nellore, 1915. dency, India.
300
;
Narayana Aiyar.
Harayana Aiyar, T. S M.A., B.L., , rose to the position of Deputy
Puisne Judge, Cochin b. 1S71 ; ; Collector, 1891 retired, 1905 ;
;
Address. Ernakulani, :Cochin was Vice-President, Vizaga-

State, S. India. patam District Board, and
President, Vizagapatam Club ;
joined the service of Maharani

Narayan Deo Bhauj, Baja : /-. 1S60 ;
succeeded to gaddi 1837 this ;

Gode Gajapathi Rao of Vizaga-
family is descended from a
patam as Deputy Diwan, from
which he has since retired was
younger son of Raja Narayan ;
Chairman, Vizagapatain Muni-

Bhauj of Bod the title of Raja ;
cipality for 4 years. Itecrea-
enjoyed by the family since the
tiu- : Address Viza-
gardening.
days of the Mahrattas was gapatam, Madras Presidency,
:
recognised in 1874 the family ;

India.
cognisance is a peacock: with tail
spread the State is also one of
;
the tributary mahals of Orissa ;
area, 568 square miles

Narayana Rao, Kalle, B. A.,
popula- ;
B.L., Diwan Bahadur, (1910)
tion, 42,000 maintains a mili- ;
;
tary force of 3 13 men and 8 guns.

Vakil, Madras; native of
Arldrefifi Daspalla, Orissa, Ben-
Mangalore, Canara Dis- S.
:
gal, India.
trict; h. Govern-
1862; ed-uc :
ment College, Mangalore and

Presidency College, Madras
Narayana MenoD, Paruvakattil, B.A., 1881; B.L., 1884; enroll-
B Presidency
A., Magistrate, ed as Vakil, 1885 Professor, ;
Madras b. 1864 passed B.A.,

; ; Madras Law College, 1831-
18S7 joined service as clerk.
; 1903; acted as Principal for
Revenue Secretariat, Madras, some time; acting Govern-
18S7 ; Head Clerk of the same ment Pleader and Public Prose-
offi:;e, 1898 on special duty in
; cutor, Madras, 1906-08 has ;
the same offije, 1901; acting been a Fellow of the Madras

Deputy Collector, 1901; con- University, and a Member of
firmed and posted in Tanjore, the Faculty of Law since 1911 ;
1902 on special duty as Assist-

; Member, Madras Mahajana
ant Deputy Superintendent, Sabha Meaiber, National Fund
;
Gazetteer Revision, 1902; in and Industrial Association,

charge of District Forest Ofiicie, Madras. Aldress; Solemins
South Arcot, from 3rd to 21th Gardens, Vepery, Madras, India.
April 1905 Assistant Secretary ;
Club: Cosmopolitan, Mount
to Commissioner of Land Road, Madras.
Revenue, Madras, 1910 ; on
special duty from 14th July
1910 on general duty from
;
Narayana Rao. M., Chief Excise
2Jnd September 1910; Presi- Commissioner and ex-officio
dency Magistrate, Madras, 1913. Co.nmissioner of Stamps; b.
Addtofis Pursawalkam, Madras.
:
1854 ehic: Wesleyan Method-
;
ist School and Central Col-

lege, Bangalore; joined Mysore
NarayananiuFti, Budhava* pur, service, 1871 Head Cleric on ;
Diwan Bahadur, (11)06); c'luc: Special duty during the famine ;
Anglo- Vernacular School, Viza- Assistant Revenue Commission-

gapatam entered ; service, 1876 ; er, 1831 Under Secretary to
;
301
;
;
Narayana Rao.
Dewan of Mysore, 1894 special ; Joseph's College, Trichinopoly,
duty in charge of Statistics, Angle- Vernacular High School,
1895 Deputy Commissiorer,
; (now Hindu High School) Tri-
1905; officiating Excise Com- plicane, and the Presidency
missioner; invested with 1st College, Madras; passed B.A.
class Magisterial Powers, 1894; (History and Economics), 1837;
District Magistrate, 1895. Ad- made the Presidency College
dress : Mysore, India. Literary Society, and the now
defunct body, the Madras Uni-
versity L^nion, successful work-
Narayan Sirgh SadcBhri Prasad, ing institutions apprenticed for ;
Rai Bahadur, Raja of Saleni- Journalistic work. 1838 started ;
garh. {See Salemgarh, Raja the Indian Review ', 1900 led
'
;
of.) a successful agitation against

the late Sir V. Bhashyam Iyen-
Narayana Sfngh, Sardar Bahadur ;
gar's Hindu Gains of Learning
'
Captain, Double Company Com- Bill '

almost at the very start
mander, Bharatpur Imperial of the Indian Review '
took '
;
Service Infantry ; b. 1867 edac ; :

part in the agitation for the
at Ludiana and Lahore ; his improving of the position of
ancestors held high Military Indians in South Africa,
posts in the time of Maharaja 1910-14 Fellow, Madras
;
Ranjit Singh his grandfather ;

University, since 1907; Com-
was Killadar of Ludiana Fort ;
missioner, Madras Corporation,
joined the Tirat Expedition, and Member of the Standing
1837-98; Havaldar, with the Committee of the Madras Cor-
China Expeditionary Force. poration; Member, Madras
1900-01 holds War medals. Ad-
;
Mahajana Sabha the Madras ;
dress : Bharatpur
also Bakhn- ;
Provincial Congress Coi-mittee ;
wal, Ludiana, Punjab, India. the National Fund and Indus-
trial Association; Secretary,
Ripon Memorial Committee ;
Narajole, Raja of; Narindra Lai Secretary, Madras South

Khan descendent of Raja Ragu-
;
African League. Publications :
nath of Midnapur b. 1866 ;

; many puijlications of Indian
ediic privately in Sanskrit, Ben-
:
Social, Political and Educational
gali and English title of Khan
'
'
;
subjects, which have obtained a
is hereditary, and was conferred
wide popularity ; issued a 2 as.
on the family by the Nawab edition of the Bhagavat Gita
Nazim of Bengal ; title of Raja (translated by Mrs. Besant)
conferred by British Gov- many articles in Reviews and
ernment, 1SS7. Address; Narajole, Journals. Address : 297, Thumbu
Midnapur District, Bengal Presi- Chetty Street, Georgetown,
dency, India. Madras, India.
Natesan, GanapatI Agr>hararr,
B.A., F.M.U., Editor and Pro- Nalhar, Robert, B.A. , Bar-at-Iaw,
prietor, The Indian Review ',
'
CLE. (1903), C.S.I.(1911), I.C.S.
Madras; Chief Partner in /;. 1866; s. of John Nathan?
Messrs. G. A. Natesan and Co., educ St. Peter's College, Cam-
:
Madras; b. 1879; educ: Town bridge joined I.C.S. in Bengal,

;
High School, Kumbakonam, St. 1888 Under Secretary. Govern-

;
302
;
Nathan.
ment of India (Financial Depart- Commissioner, Chanda b. 1854 ; ;
ment), 18)5 Under Secretary

; educ Hindu School, Presidency
:
(Home Department), 1897 College, and General Assembly's

Deputy Secretary, 1904 Secre- ; Institute, Calcutta joined ser- ;
tary, University Commission, vice in the Foreign Branch,

190;J Private
; Secretary to Government of India, 1883; ac-
the Viceroy, 1904-05; "^Com- companied the Durand Mission
missioner of Dig, 1907 Chief ; to Kabul, 1893; appointed Extra
Secretary to Government of Assistant Commissioner and
East Bengal and Assam, 1910. posted to the C. P. 1900. Address :
Publication^ Official History

:
'
Chanda, C.P., India.
of Plague in India', Progress of '
Education in India, and articles

for the Imperial Gazetteer of
Nawamgar, Maharaja of H. H. ;
India. Address Dacca, India. :

Maharaja Kumar Singh Rar-
jitsinghji; s. of Jivansinghji,
:
but adopted by his uncle Jam

Shri Sir Vibhaji Ranmulji,
Jam Sahib of Nawanagar, b.
Nathi Mai, Hon'ble Rai Bahadur, 1872; due: Rajkot RajKumar
(1896), CLE. ,(1909), belongs to a College, and Trinity College,
respectable family of Agarwala Cambridge belongs to the same
;
Banias'i b. 1852; has opened a family as the Rao of Cutch :
large number of Pathasalas, a well-known cricketeer and

dharaiasalas and temples and champion batsman; has a squad-
has made liberal contributions ron of Imperial Service Lan-
to other charitable institutions ; cers numbering 145, and a sub-
Govêrnment Treasurer, Bul- ordm'ate force of 211 men,
andshahr district; Chairman, of whom 26 are mounted, and a
Khurja Municipality; intro- Police force of 876 area of the ;
duced cotton presses and owns State, 3,701 square miles popu- ;
many banks
factories and ; lation, 400,000 revenue, Rs. 25
;
Honorary Magistrate and Mem- lakhs entitled to a salute of 11

;
ber, Legislative Council, U.P. guns. Addre:^s: Nawanagar,

Addreî-^: Khurja, Bulandshah, Kathiawar,Bombay Presidency,
U.P., India. India.
Nathmolji Gobeiha, Ral Sree Seth, Nawab S>ed Ghulam-a-Ali Khan

Banker and Treasurer, Gvvalior Bahadur, Nawab of Bangana-
State; b. 1851: ediic private- : palli, (Sec JjdiK/dnapalle, Nauab
ly; belongs to a noble Marwar of).
family; Fellow, Deccan Edu-
cation Society, Poona Member. ; Hawab Syed Ml GhaudhrJ,
Gwalior Chamber of Commerce ;
Hon'bla, Khan Baiiadur; elected
President of the 7th Jain Con- Mem'ier, Legislative Council,
ference subscribed 2^ lakhs to
;
Bengal. AcUiress: Calcutta,
charitable institutions. Address; India.
Sarfa House, Gwalior, Central
India. Nawabganj, Nawab of; Nawab
Fateh All Khan Kizilbash, C.I.E.:
Hava Oopai Sarka", B.A., Rai />.I86Z; succeeded liis uncle,
Bahadur (1894), Extra Assistant 18)6; claims descent from an
30S
;;
Nawabgawj.
Afghan family said to have come cipal Commissioner ;
Manager,
from Turkistan with Nadir Shah; King's Poor House, Lucknow ;
hereditary t:tle of Nawab re- Honorary Magistrate Official ;
cognised by the Bîtish,189^, suc- Visitor of the Central .Tail, and

cession to title is subject to the Member of the District Board,
approval of the Government of Lucknow; obtained a certificate
India placed himself and his
;
of his service in connection with
clan at the disposal of the Gov- Plague work owns the estates ;
ernment during the Chitral Ex- of Deopur and Jalalpur by in-

pedition and induced many bor- heritance has built a flour
;
der tribes to adopt an attitude of •snill. Address Raja-ka-Bazar, :
neutrality in recognition of this

;
Lucknow, U.P., India.
service he was granted 3,000
acres of land in Chenab Canal
Colony for settlement of his
Punjab Neelanaksha Basu, Hon'ble Rai
followers Member,
Bahadur, elected Member, Legis-
;
Legislative Council; President,

lative Council, Bengal.
Punjab Muslim League; Life-
President, Punjab Anjuman-i-
Islamia; Patron, Punjab Muslim and
Nepal, Prime Minister
Club represented the Punjab at
;
Marshal of U. ii. Maharaja
;
the Famine Conference met His
Sir Cnandra Sham S ere Jung
;
Majesty the Amir of Afghanistan Bahadur R-na, G.C S.I. (1905),

during his Indian tour, 1907 his
estate comprises 51 villages in
;
G C.B. (1908), D.C.L. (Oxford)
s. of General Dhir Shum
the district of Bahraich, yielding
Shere Jung Bahadur Rana.
an annual revenue of Rs. 41,365 ;
Commander-in-chief, Nepal
has a son and heir, Niser Ali among
Khan, h. 1901. Address Nawab '
Army b. 1863 the first
; ;
:
the members Rana familyof the
Palace ', Lahore, Punjab, India. to pass University Examina-
tions joined Army, 1883 Senior
; ;
Naylor, James Riohard, C.S.I. Commanding General, 1887 ;
(1890); s. of James R. Naylor b. ;

Commander-in-chief, 1901
1812 entered I.C. ^. in Bombay,
;
Honorary Major-General in the
1863 ; Legal Remembrancer British Array and Honorary
to Government of Bombay, Colonel of the 4th Ghurka
1874 Member, Bombay Legis-
;
Rifles, 1906 proceeded to Eng-
;
lative Council, 1884 Officiated ;

luid, 1908; enjoys almost all
as Member of Council, Bom- the powers, and is addressed as
bay, 1887-88 retired, 1893; is
;
'
His Excellency and has the '
now a J. P. for Somerset. Ad- title of Maharaja ; received the

dress Hallatrow Court, Bristol.
: title of '
Thong-Lii -Pimma-
Kokang-Wang-syan from the '
Nazir Husain Khan, Hamlin, Khan Emperor of China, 1902 area of ;
Bahadur (1898) claims

; 0. 1840 ; the State, 54,000 square miles;
to be descendant of
a direct population, about 4 millions;
Hakim Mirza Ali Khan, Physi- revenue, 2 crores; strength of
cian to the first King of Oudh ; the Armyjs 45,000 men includ-
Provincial Durbarri has been ; ing 2,500 artillery entitled to a ;
Superintendent, King's Yunani salute of 21 guns. Address :

Dispensary, Lucknow a Muni- ; Khatmandu, Nepal, India.
304
Nethersole.
NetherBole, Michael, CLE. (1914), Newmarch, Sir Oliver Richardson,
Inspector-General of Irrigation, K. C.S.I. (1894), Indian Army,
Government of India. Ad.ire.s.s : (retired) ; s. of late Dr. New-
Delhi, India. march ; b. 18^4; ediic : Charter-
house ; Merton College, Oxford ;
entered Indian Army in Bengali

Mewbold, Balington Bennett, B. A., 1855; III. 1st, Mary Isabella ('/.
I C.S., District and Sessions
1867), (/. of Major Parke of 61st
Judge, Bengal educ Bedford
; :
Regiment, 1858;2nd,Agnes Mary.
School and Pembroke College, of late James Norman, 1874 ;
-:/.
Cambridge joined service, 18SS;

;
served in the Indian ^lutiny
transferred to Assam, 1894 re- ;
(medal); Military Secretary,
transferred to Bengal as Officiat- Government of India, 188i; re-
ing Secretary to Government, tired 1887; Military Secretary,
1912; acting Jud-ge. Calcutta India Office, 1889-99. Address:
High Court, 1913. Address Cal- :
c/o India Office, London. Club.
cutta. India. United Service.
Il«wland8, John, CLE.. (1909) ; Nicholas, Hon ble Mr. William

Controller, Central Tele- UndtTwocd; elected Member,
graphs, London b. Innerlei-
; Legislative Council, Bombay,
then, Peeblesshire, 1857 s. of ;
India.
late John Newlands, Gala-
shiels, Selkirkshire; w. Cecilia
Nicholson, Sir Frederlcl* AuffuptuR,
Catherine Wicks, 18S1 ediic ; :
C I.E. Il89[)), K.C.I.E. (1903),

at Jedburgh and Edincurgh ;
I.CS. (retired) ; .'. of late
joined service in the Postal Tele- William H. Nichol-
Brinsley
graph Department, Edinburgh, son, M.D.b. 18 'cG ediic Royal
; ; :
1870; Controller, Telegraph De- Medical College, Epsom, and

partment, 1898 transferred to College, Oxford; in.
;
Lincoln
London as Traffic Manager, Catherine, d. of Rev. Lechler,
Secretary's Office, 1901; on depu- 1875; joined I.C.S., in Madras.
tation in India to re-organise the 1869 passed through various
;
Traffic Department of the Indian grades Collector and

lowêr ;
Telegraphs, 1907-09 Controller, ;

Magistrate, 1889; Member, Im-
Central Telegraph Office, Lon- perial Legislative Council, 1897 ;
don, since 1910. Recreation

1st Member, Board of Re^'cnue,
:
Golf. A'i'hcss 50, Coolhurst

:
Madras, 1889; Member, Legisla-
Road, Crouch End, N. tive Council, Madras, 1902 spe- ;
cial dutyconnection with

in
Madras Fisheries, 1902-04 ;
Newmarch, Alexander, Officiating
Accountant-General, Burma ;
retired, 1904 mado exten- ;
sive enquiries and submit-

chic: at Haileybury College;
as Assistant ted elaborate proposals for
joined sers'ice
the establishment of Agri-
Comptroller, India Treasuries,
1891 Assistant
; Accountant- cultural Banks in India; Mem-
General. U.P., 190:2; Comptroller l)er, Indian Famine Commis-
sion, 1901. Piibllcdiinn Dis-
Hyderabad, 190.5 Accountant- ;
:
trict Manual of Coimbatore.

General, Madras, 1910 of Bur- ;
ma. 1912. Ad'iress; Rangoon, Address-, Bentley, Egham Hill,
Burma. Franklingham, Suffolk.

305
31
NiDADAVOLE.
Nldadavole and Nozwid, Zamln- ly Journal, ' Jnan Sudha.' Ad-
dar of; Venkatadrl Appa Fao dress Cliphant Road, Ahmeda-
:
Garu; a. r. of late RajaRangaih bad, Bombay

Presidency, India.
Appa Rao Bahadur Garu. .4(7- Clnb Guzarat Club.
:
dress Nidadavole, Nuzvid, Kist-

:
na district, Madras Presidency, Nisbet, Colonel Robert Parry, F.R.

India. S., CLE., (1885), Indian Army,,
(retired) s. of late Harry Nisbet
;
Nihal Singh, Saint, Journalist; of Clifton b. 1839 ediic King's

; ; :
belongs to a respectable Sikh College, London; m. Anne Clax-

lamily passionately fond of
; ton //. d. of late John D. Wilson
literature, economics, history of Milford House, Hants called ;
and poetry; made up his mind, to Bar (Middle Temple), 1872 ;

even as a boy, to travel abroad joined Indian Army (Bengal
and see life for himself secret- ;
Infantry), 1859; posted as De-
ly left house and started
his puty Commissioner, Lahore,
on a journey in India left for ;
1873; Superintendent, Simla
Japanwhere.he formed acquaint- Hill States, 1877-8 i: Commis-
ance in high quarters; proceeded sioner of Delhi, 1884 Rawal- ;
to America, and there took up pindi and Peshawar, 3885 and

the cause of the Indian Imi- 1886, respectively; Resident at
grants was some timeManaging
; Kashmir. 1888-92 promoted to ;
Editor of Bohimian Magazine in the rank of Colonel, 1889; retired,

the United -states went to Eng- ;
1892 Fellow,
; London Uni-
land in 1910, and remained in versity. Address 220, Crom-
:
London for three months and well Mansions, Cromwell Road^

formed acquaintance of men like S.W. C/i/f) : United Service.
Sir Robert Risley, Sir Theodore
Morrison, etc.; married an Ame-
rican lady who accompanied him Nityanand Prasad Slnha, Raja; h.
on all his tours acting as his 1882; erluc: Queen's Collegiate

Private Secretary, School, Benares succeeded to ;
and who estate, 1904 belongs to a fami- ;

like himself, is a journalist.
ly closely connected with the
Publications: Essavson India ',
'
'Messages of Uplift to India', Seths of Murshidabad; is a

and " Glmpses of the Orient To- Buniah of the Osval sub-divi-
Day ". a fow books in the Pun- sion the estate lies within Bena-
;
jab language and a large number res and Gorakhpur title of ;
of contributions to various Indi- Raja made hereditary, 1887.

an and European Newspapers, Address: Mohulla Raja Dal
Magazines, etc.
Chandka-Phatak, Benares Citv,.
U. P., India.
Nllakanta, R. M., B.A., LL.B., Nixon, Llent.-General Sir John

Rao Bahadur, (1911) Pleader
; Ecc1ep,K.C.B., (1911) ;i. 1857;*.
and Vice-chairman, Ahmedabad of Major-General J. P. Nixon ;
Municipality h. 1S68 s. of Rao
; ; ('due: at Well irg ton; m. Amy
Sahib Rajaram Nilakanta Mahi- Louisa, i/.d. of James Wilson of
pathiram, C.I.E.; educ at Ahme- : Gratwicka, Billingshurst one ;
dabad andBombay;joined service s.; served in the Afghan War,

as a clerk but resigned it after 1879-80 ; Mahsud-Waziri Ex-
sometime Editor of the month-
;
pedition, 1881 ; Chitral Relief
306
;;
:
Nixon.
Force as D.A.Q.M.G. Brevet- Sir Noel Paton, LL.D.; trained
Lieutenant Colonel Chief Staft ; as an artist; developed a keen
Officer,TirahExpedition, 1837-98; interest in economics furni^ ;
commanded a Brigade in shed figure illu.strations for

S. Africa, 1901-03 ; comma rdjg various books; contributed
Bangalore Brigade, 1903-06 In- ; articles on economics to Black-
spector-General of Cavalrv in wood and other Magazines V
India, 1906-08 Chief of Meernt
; edited Chaucer for the Canter-
Division, 1908-10; Peshawar bury Poets series became Secre-
;
Division, 1910-12 Commanding ; tary in the Turkish Embassy;

Southern Army, India, 1912 joined Sir Edgar Vincent as his
since retired. J'lihlications Secretary and with him under-
Military Notes on Tactics took a tour in Europe, Egypt,.
'La^r' and 'Staff Officers on Arabia, Asia Minor; employed to
Field Service. Address Qctaca-
'
; report on various financial and
mund, Madras Presidency, India. Industrial projects came out ;
Club Junior Service.

: to India on a mission with the
Government of Bombay in con-
nection with contraband trade
Mizani-ud dhi Ahmrd, M.A.,
on the Aden-Arabian Frontier,
Khan Bahadur (19^0); Inspec-
1884 joined the Bombay Chan--
;
tor of Schools, Chhatisgarh;
ber of Commerce as Assistant to
b 1871 ; ecluc Muir : Cen-
the Secretary of that body;
tral College. Allahabad ; joined
eventually succeeded in gettirg
service as Professor in the Col-
his present place. Address: Cal-
lege affiliated to the Bombay
cutta, India.
University; Munshi to H. E. the
Governor of Bombay in charge ',
of Muhammadan Education in Nortor, David, C.S.I. (1898), I.C.S.

the whole of the Hyderabad As- (retired); h. 1851 4th .s. of late
;
signed districts for some time in

; William Norton of Hollybank V
charge of the office of the Direc- ediic : at School,

Kingstown
tor of Public Instruction, C.P. Dublin; w. 1st, Alice Kathleen,
and Berar. Address: Raipur. d. of late Rev. J. Browne. D. D.
C.P., India. 1873; 2nd, Katherire M., d. of
late Surgeon Major-General Ink-
Fizana 8ha Sbr| KallVa Rudra Ka- son, 1887; entered I.C.S. 1874;
llka Surpa Kilika Maha Kalika Officiating Magistrate and Col-
Deogarh Sujagah, Saradar Ba- lector; Deputv Commissioner,
Iiadur, Zemindar of Katru a. s. ;
Burma, 1887; President, Ran-
of Kesari Sha; /; 1887; educ: goon Municipality, 1888 Offici- ;
Rajkumar College, Raigarh, ating Financial Commissioner,

and at Jagadalpur succeeded ;
1898; Member, Burma Legisla-
to Estate, 1914 subordinate ;
tive Council, 1900; retired, 1903.
to the Chief of Basta State area ;
:
of the estate, 1,300 miles. Address: Address: Engedi, Eastbourne.

Kutru, Basta State, Rajputana,
India. Norton, Eardley John, Bar-at-law,
Madrus and Calcutta .v of late ;
Noel-Baton, Prfderick Director- ; Mr. .Tohn Bruce Norton, Advo-

General of Commercial Intelli- cate-General, Madras; 'dur:ut
gence, Calcutta 2nd '. of late
; Brussels, Esher, Rugby and
807
;
lÔRTON.
Merton College, Oxfords called representing that body in the
to the Bar (Lincoln's Inn), 1876; Madras Legislative Council ;
joined the Oxford Circuit, had a elected a Member of the Supreme

brief or two at Assize and Ses- Legislative Council, 1S94; re-
sions, and was on more than one signed this some time after
occasion junior to his father in was a Freemason in Madras and
the Privy Councl; landed at was Junior Warden of the Dis-
Madras, 1879; practiced in trict Grand Lodge of Madras; is
the Madras Courts for well the 4th of his name who has
nigh 30 years; was Counsel taken up the profession of law
either for prosecution or for de- in India. Recreation Watching :
fence in very many sensational football,and the reading of Law

cases in the Madras Courts as Reports. Address Calcutta, '•
well as in Burma and Hyderabad India.

(Deccan) Coroner of Madras for
;
7 years from 18S0 worked on ; Nrltya GodÎ Basa. Rai Bahadur

the popular side in the famous (1900), CLE,
11910), Calcutta',
Salem riots of old was engaged ; entered service, 1881; acted in
in the equallj^ famous Garstin various capacities and became
Dacoity case in his admirable
; Assistant Comptroller-General,
address to the Jury in this case, Government of India, 18)9; a
Mr. Norton was alleged to have reputed Sans.krit and Bengali
made observations derogatory Scholar and has published many
i;oGovernment he was asked to ; works relating to the antiquities
explain why
he should not be of Bengal, specially The Anti- '
proceeded against under the quities of Orissa.' Address; Cal-

Charter the case was heard by
; cutta, India.
a Full Bench of the Madras High
Court; Mr. Norton defended him-
self in person and successfully
Nurabepomal Chatty, Tatlkonda,
B.A., Rao Sahib (1901), Engineer-
mentioned that the " Privilege
ing Contractor and Timber Mer-
of Counsel in England was chant, Madras; b. 1856; educ
the measure of Counsel's Pri- :
at Madras; B.A., 187J joined ;

vilege in India ;' defended Timol
the College of Engineering and
at the Calcutta High Court
Sessions, 1906; settled in Cal-
completed his course for the
B.C.E. jegan life as a building
;
cutta, at the instance, it is
said, of a Calcutta Solicitor,
contractor and soon acquired a
who is said to have ofiered name in the profession some of ;
the pu'olic buildings of Madras,

him as many as six briefs as an
opening notably the present High Court
returned to Madras
;
buildings, were constructed by

temporarily to defend Sir George
hnu. Adiress Crynant,' Har- '
Arbuthnott, 1907 was engaged ;

:
on behalf of Government in the rington Road, Madras, W.,

India.
famous Manicitollah Garden and
Harrison Road bomb cases, 1908-
03 staunch supporter of the In-
; Nunjundayya, H. Y., M A., M.L.,
dian National Congress movement Mvsore State; b.
1st Councillor,
from its start was Captain of ; 1860 educ Madras B.A. 18^0
; : ; ;
the Volunteer Artillery for 5 B.L. 1883 M.A. 1885 M.L. 1893
; ; ;
years; Member, Madras Muni- joined British service as Sub-

cipal Commission for 4 vears, Registrar resigned and joined
;
808
;
NUNJUNDAYYA,
Mysore State service as District missioner in the Central Provin-
Munsift, 1SS5 Assistant Com- ; ces ; was also Judge of the
missioner, 1887; sub-Judge, 1891; Small Causes Court, Khamgaon;
Under Secretary to Government, recalled to Hyderabad and was
1895 ; Sub-Divisional Officer, appointed first Talukdar OtSji- ;
1896 Deputy Commissioner,

;
ated as Deputy Inam Commis-
1898 Secretary to
; Mysore sioner and was posted to present
Government (General and Re- appointment, 1896 Member of ;
venue Department), 1902; Judge, the Educational Board and a

Chief Court, Mvsore, 1904; Municipal Commissioner. Ad-
Officiating Chief Judge, 1907; dress: Hyderabad (Deccan), In-
1st Councillor, Mysore State, dia.
1909. Publication Artha Sas- :
tra, (in Kanarese). Addresfs

Bangalore City, Mysore Pro-
-.
o.
vince, India. Ob.xwuIlA Khan, Nawabzada Hafiz
Muhammad Bahadu",
C. S. I.
(1912), Colonel-in-Chief, Vic-
Nandy, Dr. George, M.A. toria Imperial Service Lancers,
(Cantab), LL.D. (Dub), In-
Bhopal, (retired); s. of the Be-
spector-General of Registration gum of Bhopal b 1878 ediic ; ; :
and Stamps, Hyderabad State ;

Privately; has learnt Koran by
y. s. of the Rev. Gopinath heart; tyi. (1902); three sons
Nundy of the American Pres- and one daughter joined the ;
byterian Mission b. at Fut- ;

Bhopal Victoria Imperial Ser-
tehpur, N. W.
Province, 1856 ;
vice Lancers, 1914 became ;
ediic at La Martiniere, Luck-

:
Commander-in-chief of the
now and Calcutta; passed the Forces, 1915 A. D. C. to;
Entrance Examination, Cal- Viceroy, 1916; Captain in the

cutta, 1876 proceeded to Eng-
;
British Army, 1908 accompani- ;
land, and joined the Oxford ed H. H. The Begum of Bhopal

University, and studied Law to Mecca and successfully
obtained a scholarship from the repulsed a party of Beduin
Nizam's Government to qualify Arabs who attacked the Begum
in Natural Science joined the ;
and her party travelled all ;
Cambridge University and ob- over Europe and attended the

tained an exhibition returned ;
Coronations of 1903 and 1911;
to Hyderabad after graduating promoted to the rank of Major,
inCambridge appointed Profes-
;
1911 is a Trustee of the M. A. O.
;
sor of Natural Science, Hydera- College, Aligarh, for which he

bad College and Medical School; has subscribed Rs. 60,000. Ad-
again proceeded to England, dress Jaban
: Numa Palace,
joined the Trinity College, Dub- Central India. C'luts Central :
lin, and passed the L.L.B. and India Residency, ludore.

L,L.D. degrees returned to ;
India and was Honorary Assist-

ant Commissioner under the Bri- Obbard, Lieut. Co'onel C.J., Com-
tish Government and was sent missioner. Arakan Division 0. ;
by the Hyderabad Government to 1865; joined scvice, 1885;

Berar to be trained in the Judi- promoted to present rank, 1911 ;
Revenue and Administrative

cial, services transferred to Civil
work; served as Assistant Com- department as Deputy CoTiimis-
3oy
;
Obbard.
sioner, 1S30. Address : Arakan, valley, and Tirah Campaigns
Burma. (medal and 3 clasp), 1897-98;
attached to Kashmir Imperial
Service Troops, 1899-1903; be-
Obeyeseker, Hon'ble Sir Solomon
came Captain, 1899 Interpreter
Christoffel, Kt.(19ll), First Low inthe Mission to Lhassa (medal
;
Country Simhalese Member,

Ceylon
and clasp, CLE.), 1903-04; pro-
s. of late D. B. F.
;
Obeyesekara Mudaliar of Talpi,

moted to the rank of Major,
1908 served in Tibet as Secre-
;
Pattao, Galle, Ceylon; b. 18i8 ;
tary to Commissioner, 1903-04
cduc : at the Colombo Academy ,
British Trade Agent, Gyantse,

and St. Thomas College,
1904-08 Consul for Seistan and
Colombo; Bar-at-law, Colombo, ;
1872; appointed M. I. C, 1900; Kain, and Persia, 1909 Consul- ;
Vice-President, Ceylon Branch

General and Agent to Govern-
of the Royal Asiatic Society
ment of India, in Khorasan,
Member, Contral 1910. Publications : Folks-
Irrigation
Board, Colombo Anglican Tales from Tibet ; Military
;
Synod of Ceylon; Royal Colo- Report on Sikkira Report on ;
nial Institute, London, and of

Tibet Military Report on Chilas
;
the British Empire League In-

Address : Quetta, India, Clubs :
corporated Trustee of the

Alpine, St. James.
Church of England, Ceylon
Trustee of all Saints Church, Odgers, Hon'ble Charles Edwin,
Colombo President, Singalese
; M.A., B.C.L., Bar-at-law, Ad-
Sports Club Vice-President, ; ministrator-General and Official
Ceylon Agricultural Society ; Trustee, Madras b. 1870 joined, ; ;
Justice of the Peace, Ceylon; service as Junior Professor,

represented Ceylon at Emperor Madras Law College, 1902-05;
George's Coronation. Addiess; acted as Principal, 1906; appoint-
'The Hermitage", Candy, Ceylon. ed as Administrator-General
and Official Trustee, 1911 ; Mem-
ber, Legislative Council, 1912.
O'Conor, James Edward, CLE. Address : Madras, India.
(1891); s. of late John O'Conor of
Tallow 1843; Director-Gener-
; b.
Odling, Charles William, C S.I.,
al of Statistics to Government
(1838); s. of William Odling;
of India, 1895-1903; Fellow, b. 18 i7 educ at Queen's College,
; :
Royal Statistical Society. Ad- Galway, and Queen's University,

dress Franuslo, Church Road,
:
Ireland entered the
; Indian
Upper Norwood, S. E. Club :
P.W.D., 1865; Chief Engineer and
Rejoun. Secretary for Irrigation, Bengal,
1892; tn N.W.P. Government,
O'CjnO", Major WiUlani Frederick 1895 Member, Legislative Coun-
;
Travere, R.A., CLE. (1904), cil, N.W.P Secretary, Govern-;
Indian Political Department; ment of India (P.W.D.) 1901;

e. s. of Mathew Weld O'Conor ;
Fellow, Calcutta University ;
b. educ Charterhouse, and

1870 ; :
retired 1902. A ddress Craignoon, :
Woolwich joined the Army in; Ridgway Gardens, Wimbledon.

the Royal Artillery transferred ;
to Indian Political Department, O'Donnell, Dr. Thomas Joseph,

1905; employed in the Swat V. D., F.R.CS.I,, L.C.P.I., Chief
310
;;
O'DONNELL.
Medical Officer, Kolar Gold succeeded to Estate, 1879; title
Fields, Champion Reefs ; b. in recognised, 1877 the Estate ;
Tipperary, Ireland ;
er/tic : Led- comprises of 164 villages in
wich School, and the Royal Col- Kheri, and the village of B;iransa
lege of Surgeons, Dublin; practis- in Sitapur. Addre^^s ; Oel, Kheri,
ed at the Rhymney Iron Works, U. P., India.
South Wales, and at Consett
Iron Works, Durham selected ;
Oldfie'd, Hon'ble Mr. Justice
as Medical Officer of Messrs. Francis DuPre, Puisne Judge,
John Taylor and Sons of Kolar High Court, Madras; educ .-at the
Gold Fields, 1885 came out to ;
Trinity College, Cambridge ;
India and joined his duties, same joined service as Assistant Col-
year; induced Messrs. John Tay- lector, 1891; Cantonment Magis-
lor & Co. to start a small trate, Pallavaram and St.
hospital with accommoda- Thomas' Mount, 1892; Di.strict
tion for 48 patients, which was and Sessions Judge, 1897 Judge, ;
opened in 1887 is chiefly ;

Madras High Court, 1912.
responsible for the erection of Address : Madras, India.
the present up-to-date hospital
which was completed in 1900 :
visited Ireland and took his OidSeid, 8iF Biohard CliarleE.

Fellowship of the Royal College Judge, High Court, U. P., India,
of Surgeons, 1900 is a Sur- ;
e. s.of Henry Swann Oldfield b. ;
geon-Major in the K.G.F. Volun- 1828 educ. Eton, and at Hailey-

;
teers. Address Champion Reefs,

\
bury joined
; service, 1848:
Kolar Gold-fields, Mysore Pro- volunteered his services during
vince, India. the Mutiny of 1857, and was
present at Agra became Ad- ;
ditional Judge of the High Court,

O'Dvyer Bon'ble Sir Michael 1881;
U. P., 1874; confirmed,
Francis, B.A., C.S.I., (1908);
retired, 1887. Address: c/o India
K.C.S.I., I.S.O., Lieutenant-Gov- Office, London. C/a6 Oriental. :
ernor, Punjab b. 1864 n. of John

; ;
O'Dwyer of Barrowstown, Tip-

perary cdiic
; St. Stanislaus
: Oldham, William BeDJamln, I.C.S.,
College, Tallamore, and Balliol CLE., (1883); b. Monkstown,
College, Oxford passed B.A., ; Dublin, 1815 s. of Thomas Wil-
;
1885 gained 1st class Honor

; son Oldham educ at Kingston
; :
in Law joined service, 1885

:
;
School and Trinity College, Dub-
Director of Land Records and lin; joined service in Bengal, 1865;
Agriculture, Punjab, 1896; Set- employed in Famine Service in
tlement Officer, Alwar and Orissa, Bihar, Madras and Ben-
Bharatpur States, 1897; Resi- gal and on tlie Frontier Service
dent,Hyderabad (Deccan), 1909 in the Lushai Hills, 1892 Mem- ;
Agent to Governor-General in ber, Board of Revenue, 1900;

Central India, 1910-12 Lieute- ; Cominanded the Calcutta Volun-
nant-Governor, Punjab, 1913. teer Rifles served is Santlial
:
Adrlress: Government House, disturl)ances, 1880-81; in South

Lahore, India. Lushai Hills, 1891-93; A. O.C. to
Viceroy of India. I'libliration :
Oel, Raja of; KIshen Dutt Sinfih ; s. Some Etlmical and Historical
of Raja Anurad Singh ; b. 1861 Aspects of Bardwan District.
3]1
; ;
OLDHAM.
Address: Omlston, Clifton, Commissioner of the Multan,
Bristol ; 54, Parliament Street, Derajat, and Peshwar Divisions,
S W. thib Authors' and : 1880, returned to England, 1891 ;
Clifton. accompanied the Eusofzie Field

Force as Assistant Commis-
sioner, 1866; as Deputy Commis-
Olllvant, Sip Edward Charles sioner of Hazara in the St. Black
Lavll, K.C.I.E., (1SS3) CLE, ;
Mountain Expedition 1868
(1888);I.C.S., 6. 1S46; educ at :
(medal and clasp); accompanied
Marlborough joined service in ;
the 2nd Black Mountain Expedi-
Bombay, 1868 Municipal Com- ;
tion as Chief Political Officer,
missioner, Bombay, 1881-90 Recreations Cycling.
1888, :
Political Agent, Kathiawar,

Gardening, Golf. Ad(W3ss: 42,
1890-05 Ofhciating
; Commis- Park Road, Black-
Kidbrouk,
sioner, Sind, 18D5; Officiating
heath, S. E.
Chief Secretary to Govern-
ment, 1896 Member of Council,
;
Bombay. 1897-1902; retired, 1902, Orange.HughWilliam,C.I.E.,(1906);

Address 31, Leinster Gardens,
: Accountant-General, Board of
S. W. Club East India United
: Education; s. of Dr. William
Service. Orange, C. B. b. 1866 educ ; ; :
at Winchester College, New

Oramanney, Colonel Edward La- College, Oxford; m. Mabel, f/. rf.
oor, C.S.L, (1889); I.C.S., Indian of Mr- E. Ford, of the Oxford
Army (retired) ; b. Cherrapoon- Gardens, 1907; one one d.; Ex- .s-.,
jee,Assam, 1834; e. s. of Major- aminer of English, 1892; Director-

General Edward Lacon Omraan- General of Education, India,
ney, R.E. educ Bedford Gram-
; :
1902-10 ; Member,
Imperial
mar School, Civil Engineering Legislative Council, 1910 Ac- ;
College, Putney; Owens College, countant-General, Board of Edu-

Manchester arrived in India,
;
cation, 1912. Publication :
"Progress of Education in India,

1853; served in Opium Depart-
ment, 1853-55 entered the Army ;
1902-07." Address: Whiteliall,
in the 59th Bengal Native Infan- S.W. Club Athenseum. :
try, 1855; transferred to Staft

Corps, 1861 ;/). Elizabeth Capel,
; Orchna, Maharaja of ; H.H. Sara
e. d. of Henry Mortlock Omnian- road Majah
1 - Bundelkhand- - I -
ney, 1863 rose to the rank of

; Maharaja Mabindra Swami, Sir
Colonel, 1885; admitted to Pratap Singh Bahadur, K.C.I.E.
Colonel's Allowance, 1893; ser- (18j8), G.C.I.E. (1900), G.C.S.I.
ved in the Indian Mutiny (medal (1906i; b. 1854; succeeded his
and clasp) appointed to the
; brother, Maharaja Hamir Singh
charge of the ex-King of Delhi Bahadur, 1874 placed in charge
;
and family, and other State of the administration, June 1874;

prisoners,1857; took the ex-King hereditary title of Saramad-i-
of Delhi and family to Rangoon, Rajah-i-Bundelkhan recognised,
1858; transferred to the Pegu 1886 attended the Delhi Dur-
;
Commission; reli"nquished charge bar, 1903 and obtained the Gold

of the prisoners and joined the Medal head of the Bundala
;
Punjab Commission, 1859; Per- family of Gharwar Rajputs ;
sonal Assistant to the Commis- inaugurated famine works on an

sioner of Peshwar and Derajat extensive scale costing about
312
;:
Orchna.
10 lakhs in the famine of 1897 Chief with the Tirah Expedition,
and remitted a large amount of 1897-98 (despatches, medal and
land revenue to his ryots made ; two clasps); formerly Inspector-
advances to cultivators in the General of Irrigation in In-
famine of 1905 and allowed them dia President, R.I.E. College,
;
to repay it by easy instalments; 1899-1907 Knight of the Grace

;
started a school for girls, the of the Order of Hospital of St.

first of its kind in Bundelkhand ; John of Jerusalem. Address;
made education free in his State, Leyton, Eastbourne. Club :
the government undertaking United Service.

even the supply of books and
defraying other expenses of
Owen, Lieut. -Colonel Charles
those who go up for University
William, B.A. (Paris), L.R.C.P.,
Examinations; area of the State,
F.R.C.S., C.M.G. (1867), CLE.
2>0S0 square miles population, ;
(1887), I.M.S. (retired) of A.S. ; .s-.
over 300,000 revenue, over 7

;
Owen; b. 1853 edu<: at Merchant; :
lakhs entitled to
; a personal
Taylor School joined I.M.S. in ;
salute of 17 guns. Address

Bengal, 1876 Assistant to Sani-
;
Tikamgarh, Bundelkhand, Cen- tary Commissioner to Govern-

tral India.
ment of India, 1877 Professor ;
of Opthalmic and Aural Surgery,

Ormond, Earnest William, B.A., Personal Assistant to
1878 ;
Bar-at-law, Judge, Chief Court,
Sir D.M. Stewart, and Sir F.S.
Lower Burma; s. of Rev. John
Roberts in the Afghan War,
Ormond b. 1863 ; ; ediic : Dover
1879-80; Residency Surgeon, Jey-
College, Oppingham, and New
College, Oxford; passed B.A.,
pore, 1883-8 i; Surgeon to in. C
1835 called to Bar, (Inner
C India, 1889-1892 Medical ;
;
Adviser to Maharaja of Patiala,
Temple), 1887; practised Law for
1892-190i; retired, 1904. Ad-
some time joined service as 3nd
;
dress The Horns, Hankham,
:
Judge, Small Causes Court, 1893;
Westham, Sussex. Clubs Naval :
became Chief Judge, 1901 ap- ;
and Military.
pointed as Judge, Chief Court,
Lower Burma, 1913. Address :
Owen, Sydney James, M.A. Read- ;
Rangoon, Burma.
er in Indian History, Oxford Uni-
versity b. 1827; edtic Repton ; :
Ottlev. Colonel Sir John Walte", School and Worcester College,

CLE. (1892), K.C.I. E ( 1904), M. Oxford called to Bar (Lincoln's
;
Inst C.E., late R. E. 0. Malli-

: ; Inn), 1871 came out to India as
;
gaum (Bombay Presidency), Professor of History, Elphiii-

1811 e. s. of late Major Thomas
;
stone College, Bombay, 1856-60 ;
Henry Ottley m. Emily, ff. of ; Tutor in Law and Modern His-

late Henry William Uobell tory, Magdalen College, Ox-
(some time Comptroller-General ford, 1863-80 Examiner in ; the
of H.M. Customs) ednc Royal ; : Law and History Sciiooi, the
Grammar School, Lancaster Honour School of Modern His-
privately in England and abroad, tory, and the Oriental School.
and at R.M.A., Woolwich; Oxford; Reader in Indian Law
entered R.E 1864; rose to the
,
at Oxford, 1864. Publications :
rank of Colonel, 1895 served as ; Occasional Notes on Indian

Brigadier-General, Engineer-in- Subjects (privately printed) The ;
3iy
21 (a)
;: ;;
Owen.
Mussul'iian, The Maratha and M.A., 1887; Professor of His-
the European (two lectures) tory and Political Economy,
India on the Eve of the British Elphinstone College, 18yl-92 ;
Conquest Lecture on Anglo-

;
Principal, Gokuldas Tejpal High
Indian Rule Historically con- School, Bombay, since 1894 ;
sidered A selection from the

;
Chairman, Hindu Union Club,
Despatches, Treaties, and other Bombay Secretary, Presidency
;
papers of the Marquess Welles- Reform Association, Bombay ;
ley, K.G., during his Govern- Secretary, Industrial Exhibi-

ment of India a selection from "i
tion, Bombay for some time;
the despatches and memoranda Editor of " Indian Spectator"

relating to India, of the Duke of and " Indo-Prakash"; elected
Wellington. Address: Oxford. Member, Bombay Corporation
Fellow, Bombay University a ;
great authority on Indian eco-

OwenB, Captain Terrance Francis. nomics and politics. Address :
I. M.S., Chemical Examiner and

Girgaum, Bombay, India.
Bacteriologist, Burma b. 1878 ; ;
first appointment, 1903 rose to ;
present rank, 1906. Addresft

Rangoon, Burma. PahaBu, Newab of ; Hon'ble Sir
Mumtaz-ud-Daula Muhammad
Faivaz All Khan. C. (1903); S. I.
K. C. I. (1907); K. C. V. O.
E.
Faddeson, George Frederick, M.A., (1911); s. of late Nawab Sir
Collector and District Magis- Murad Faiz Ali Khan Baha dur,
trate ; ednc Queen's College,
: who was of considerable help to
Oxford; entered service as As- the British in the Mutiny of 1857.
sistant Collector andMagistrate, in return for which he was
1898; Special Assistant Collec- awarded a Khilat and a grant of
tor and Magistrate, 1899 Senior ; land assessed at Rs. 4,000 and
Assistant Collector and Magis- the personal title of Khan
trate, 1901 Special Settlement
; Bahadur b. 1854 ; owns consi- ;
Officer for Godavari and Kistna, derable landed property in the

1902; Special Settlement Officer State of Jaipur as also in Aligarh
for Ganjain, 1908 Temporary ; and Bulandshahr ; Member, Im-
Deputy Secretary to Govern- perialLegislative Council, and
ment, 1911 on special duty as
; Member (2nd term) of U. P., Le-
Secretary and Member of the gislative Council proceeded to ;
Forest Committee from 30th England for the Coronation of

May to 31st December 1912 ;
late Emperor Edward VII
Sub-Collector and Joint Magis- Honorary Magistrate and Mun-
trate, 1913; acting Collector and sift; Chairman, Board of Trus-
District Magistrate, 1913. On tees, M. A. O. College, Aligarh;
furlough. Trustee, Agra College; Trustee,
the Lady Dufterin Fund Senior ;
Fadhy, Damodar Ganesh, M.A., Member, Jaipur State Council,

Principal, Gokuldas Tejpal High Heir : Kunwar Muhammad
School, Bombay b. Poona, ; Ikram Khan; h. 1877. Ad-
Ali
1864 i'dttc High School, Akola,
; : dress Pahasu Khurja, Buland-
:
and the Elphinstone College, shahr, U.P.; The Palace', Jai-

'
Bombay ;
passed B.A., 1885 ; pur, Rajputana, India.
314
;
Paintepur.
Paintepar and Bilahara; [see Abdul Political Superintendent till
Hasan Khan). 1874; area, 1766 sq. miles;
population, 200,000 revenue, 7 ;
lakhs interested in agricultural

Pal, Babu BepinCbendra, Journal- ;
of late Babu develop.nent, and education

ist, Calcutta s. ;
;
brought a vast area of arable

Ramachendra Pal b. Sylhet, ;
land under cultivation and by
185S came under the influ-
;
ence of late Keshub Chendra

way of encouraging cultivators,
Sen, as a result of which he
made them advances at low rates
of interest dug a large number
became a Brahmo entered life ;
;
of wells has two sons and the

as Headmaster of a High School ;
heir apparent, Taley Muhammad

in Cuttack; Headmaster, fChan, was born in 1885 A.D.C.,
Arcot Narayanaswami Muda- ;
to the Governor of Bombay ;

liar's High School, Bangalore ;
maintains a force of 161 horse,
Librarian, City Library, Cal-
and 440 foot; entitled to a salute
cutta m. the widowed niece of
;
of 13 guns pays a tribute of
Babu Surendra Nath Banerjee of ;
Calcutta proceeded to Europe

>
Rs. 38,460 to Gaekwar of
Baroda. Address Palanpur,
and visited England. France and :
toured in Southern
Bom'iay Presidency, India.
America ;
India as a Missionary took an ;
active part in the Swadeshi

movement and distinguished Palln, Colonel GUbsrt Walter,
himself as a speaker of great C. I. E., (1911); C. B., (1914);
force was connected with the
; Assistant Director of Supply
now defunct newspaper " The and Transport, Poona 2nd of ;
.>(.
Bandematharam " of Calcutta ; lats Lieutenant-General C. T.

prosecuted for " Contempt Palin of tb 3 Bombay Staff Corps;
of Court " and awarded 6 b. 1S62 eiiic Clifton College; m.
; :
months' simple imprisonment; Florence, e.K of Colonel C. Swin-

again visited Southern India hoe, 1889 3 .s. and one (/.; joined
;
delivering political lectures ; the Army as 2nd Lieutenant,

once more proceeded to England Royal Denbigh and Marionetli
and stayed in London for a few Rifles, 18 iO ;
joined the Indian
years returned to India and was
; Army, 1885 Commissariat De- ;
arrested and prosecuted on a part uent, Bombay, 1886; Direc-

charge of sedition, found guilty tor, Army Clotliing Depart.nent,
and was awarded a month's 1906-10 rose to the rank of
;
simple imprisonment in Bombay. Colonel, 1911 Zhob Valley Ex- ;
Address Calcutta, India.

: pedition, 1884; Isazai Field Force,
1892 ;Saukim Force, Indian
Palanpar, Diwan of H.H. ;
Nawab Brigade. 1896 won Queen's ;
Sir Sher Muhammad Khan Sudan medal, Khedive's medal

Zorawnr Khan. G.C.I.E. (1898); Tirah Expedition, 1879-98 des- ;
/). 1852; succeeded to gaddi, 1877 ; patches, Indian medal Director ;
claims descent from the Loha- of Supply and Transport, Rawal-

nis, better known as the Jhalo- pindi Consultation and Ma-
;
ris the British connection with

;
nipuvres for H.R.H.tho Prince of
the State began in 1809 the ad- ; Wales, 1905 {director of Supply ;
ministration of the State remain- and Transport at the Coronation

ed under the control of a D u r b a r, 1911. Rjc rent ions ;
315
; ;
:
Palin.
Tennis, Golf, Fishing, Rowing, tor of Vaccination, Mysore.
and Shooting. Address: Poona, 1907 Member and Secret try.
;
India Central Sanitary Board; Mem-

ber, British Medical Associ-
Palmer, Bight Rev. Edwin James, ation, Ijondon. Address: Banga-
M.A., Bishop of Bombay {see lore, Mysore State, India.
Bombay.)
Palmer. Fre-êrlck, CLE. (1907); n. Pandalay. K Krishnan. B.A.,B.L.,

of late George Palmerson ; b. LL.D. (London), Bar-at-Law,
1862 Engineer, East Indian
;
Madras native of Travancore
;
Railway, 1884-1901 Chief Engi. ;

and a prominent member of the
neer, Calcutta Port Trust, 1901- Malayalee community; passed
09 Port of London Authority,
;
B.A., 1891; B.L., 1896 commenc- ;
1909. Adfiress Modern Hill,

:
ed practice at Quilon; enrolled
Blackheath, S.E. Club: Oriental. as High Court Vakil, 1900;
proceeded to England the same
Palpa, Dr. Padmanaban, L.M.S. year called to the Bar pas-
;
;
(Madras) D.P.H. (Cantab), F.R. sed LL.B., and the LL.D., of

LP. H.(London),Deputy Sanitary the London University first ;
Commissioner and Inspector Malayalee gentleman to ob-

of Vaccination, Mysore State V h. tain the degree of Doctor of
Trivandram, 1863 edur Maha- ; :
Law returned from England
;
raja's College, Trivandram, and acted as Judge, Travanoore

and Medical College, Madras ; High Court; commenced prac-
proceeded to England and joined tice in Madras, July 1913. Pitbli-
the King's College, London cdtions: a work on Malayalam
studied in Paris, Berlin, Such- Chemistry. Address Madras, :
eery Lilly, and Rome, taking India.

BaGteriology,Serum therapy and
Tropical medicine as his special Pandit Sitaram, RamacHendra,
subject returned
; to India Rao Sahib, (1911), Extra As-
and joined service as Medical sistant Commissioner b. 1872; ;
Superintendent, Vaccine Depot, joined service, 1892 appointed ;
Madras, 1890; became Senior as Extra Assistant Commis-

Superintendent; joined Mysore sioner, 1908 also ;Assistant
service and worked the Vaccine Settlement Officer. Address
Institute at Bangalore, 1891; also Jubbbulpur, C. P., India.
worked in St. Martha's Hospital,
Lunatic and Leper Asvlums and Pandit, Y. C.Government Expert,
in the Medical Stores, 1894-98 ; Oil Pressing Industry, Bom-
Superintendent, Bangalore bay; acquired considerable ex-
Plague Camps, 1896 deputed to ; perience of the Industry both in
England where he obtained D.P. India and in the United States of
H. of Cambridge returned to ; America made detailed and
;
Bangalore and was posted as extensive enquiries offered ;
Health Officer, 1900 ex-Officio ; many useful suggestions for

Vice-President,Bangalore Muni- those directly concerned and
cipality, 1902 .Personal Assist-
;
interested in the Oil Industry
ant to Sanitary Commissioner, advocates the formation of an
Mysore, 1905-07 Deputy Sani- ; association in India on the lines
tary Commissioner and Inspec- of the Central Oil Seeds Crushers
316
; :
Fandit.
Association of America, and the College, Cambridge ; called to
establishment of a Bureau of Bar Inn); Chairman
(Gray's
Publicity for advertising the of the Municipalities of Amroha
merits of the product and by- and Chandausi joint Magistrate ;
product of the seeds crushed of Muradabad; owns extensive

issued a report on the survey landed property. Recrentiuns :
of the Oil Pressing Industry for Archaeology, Polo, and Pig-

which he has been warmly Sticking. Address Muradabad, :
thanked by Bombay Govern- U.P., India.

ment. Adaiess Bombay, India.
:
Panna Lalji,H.B. Rai, C.I.E.(lSS7),

Prime Minister, Udaipur State;
Pandit, Y.R., M.A., Rai Bahadur; s.of late Matha Muralidhar ft.
elected Member, Imperial Legis-
;
1S13 personal title of Rai grant-

;
lative Council representing the

ed, 1877 married a daughter of
;
Central Provinces. Addres.^:
Rai Chhaga Lai. Address
Nagpur, C.P., India. Udaipur, Rajputana, India.
Panaa, Maharaja of ; H.H. Uaha-
raja Manendra Vathavendra Paonasker, Krishna Rao Luxnaan,
Singh b.
; 1S91 succeeded to
'>
M.A., Dewan Bahadur, Dewan
gaddi after the deposition of his of Kishangarh State; b. 1871;
cousin, 1903; educ Mayo : graduated with Honours in
College, Ajmere during his
; Physics and Chemistry; passed
minority, the State was adminis- M.A., 1891; joined service as
tered by Kazi Khalil-ud-din Tutor and Private Secretary
Ahmed of the U.P. Provincial to H.H. the Raja of Rutlam;
Service assisted by a Council served as a Professor of Mathe-
under the supervision of the matics and .Science, Government
Political Agent in Bundlekand ; College, Ajmere Tutor to the ;
the State rendered valuable Maharaja of Kishnagar, 1891-

help to the British in the Mutiny 1903 the first Indian Assistant
;
of 1S57 for which the then to the Principal of Mayo College,

Raja received a Khilat of the Ajmere Honorary Magistrate
;
value of Rs. 20,000 and the and Member of Municipality,

PanjaiKi of Simeria and was also Ajmere appointed Dewan, 1906.
;
granted a Swuid of adoption; Address: Kishengarh, Rajpu-

area, 3,000 sq. miles maintains ; tana, India.
a force of 30 cavalry, 150 infan-
try, and 20 guns. Address : Paranjpe.Ragunath Purashothani,
Panna, Central India. M.A. (Cantab), B. Sc. (Bombay);
b. Murdi, Rathanagiri Dt., 1876 ;
Panna Lai, B.A., (Allahabad and ediie S.P-G. Mission School,

:
Camijridge), M.A., iCalcutta), Dapoli the Maharatta High

;
B.Sc, (Allahabad), LL.B., (Al- School and the Furguson Col-

lahabad and Cambridge), I.C.S. ;
lege, Poona secured tbe 'Gibb's;
b.ISSS erliic:first in the Punjab

: Prize' in Physics ; Fellow,
and the N.W.F. Province, then Furguson College, 1894-96; pro-
at the Agra College was sent ; ceeded to England as a Govern-
as a Government of India ment of India's Scholar; joined
Scholar to Cambridge and was a St. .John's College, Cambridge,
Foundation Scholar of St. John's and p a s s e d Mathematical
317
PARANJPE.
Tripos, 1899 was bracketted ; Madras, 1911. Address
Police,
Senior Wrangler (the first time Madras, India.
an Indian enjoyed the Honor) '-
proceeded to Paris to attend ParamcBwara Menon, Mr. K. C.

Lectures spent 5 months in
; B.A., B.L., Vakil, and Memi)er
Germany and in Gotington; of the Legislative Council,.
refused an ofter of 500 rupees Travancore passed B.A., 1889 ; ;
in the Educational Service of B.L 1902 has been practising

, ;
the Government of India? re- in Trivandrum. Address Trivan- ;
turned to India and was appoint- drum, Travancore State, South

ed Principal, Ferguson College. India.
Bombay, in the place Of the
Hon'ble Mr. Gokhale, 1901 ; Parendra, Eaja cf ; {see Bisliu
confirmed, 1901; w. Saibai Joshi, Naili Singh).
1904; Fellow, Bombay Univer-
s it y. Address Ferguson •
Partkh, Goguldas Kahandss, B.A.,
College, Poona, India. LL.B., Bombay b. at Umruth, ;
1847 ednc
; Elphinston School :
Paranip!,SrIdbarGane8b,B.A.,Rai and College, Bombay passed ;
Bahadur, (1911); Extra Deputy B.A., 1866; LL.B., 1870; joined

Conservator of Forests, Jubbal- Government High School, Surat,
pore 6. lS6i ef/«c Ratnagiri :
as teacher, 1871 resigned and ;
; ;
set up practice, 1880 was en-

High School, and the Canning ;
College, Lucknow ; joined the gaged in defending the famous

Forest School at Dehra-Dun Surat Riot case established ;
and underwent a course of an Anglo-vernacular School at

training; joined service in the Umruth elected to Bombay;
Forest department, 18S7; became Legislative Council, 1897 de- ;
Extra Deputy Conservator, fended the cause of Gujarat

1909 rendered valua':le services
;
people for a heavy land assess-
in the famine of 1900-1 founded ;
ment in the famine of 1897; a
the Munro High School at Social reformer attended the ;
Bhandra made a Lil;eral con-

;
Social Conference held at Bom-
tribution to the funds of the bay, 1904. Address Bombay, :
Ferguson College, Bomb a y. India.

Address Jubbalpur, C.P., India.
:
Club Coronation, Jubl;alpur.

: Park, Msjor General Cecil William,
C.B. (1906); Commanding East
Lancashire Division .s. of late ;
Parankusam Naida, Pasupuleti, Rev. J. A. Park of Methwold,

Rao Bahadur, (1904) Deputy : Norfolk /). 1856 e<hic Hailey-
; ; :
Commissioner of Police, Madras: bury ni. Caroline Maud^ d. of

;
b. 1867 joined service as clerk.

; late Admiral Robert Coote,
Office of Chief Engineer for Irri- 1884 joined service
; iu the Army.
gation, MadraS' 1887 joined the ; 1875; served
inAfghan War,1879-
Police department as 4th grade 80: medal; was D.A.A.G. in
Police Inspector, 1890 ; first Burma A.A.G. at Wellington ;
;
grade Inspector, 1901 Deputy ; second in command at Alder-

Superintendent, 1906 Assistant ; shot, 1897 second in command ;
Commissioner of Police, Madras, of First Battalion, India, 1899 ;

1908; Deputy Commissioner of commanded the First Devons in
318
;
Park.
South Africa, 1839; in Command officiating appointments in the
of a column in South Africa, Small Causes Courts was Dis- ;
1901 (Queen's medal with three

; trict and Sessions Judge at Rae
clasps King's medal with two Barely and Fyzabad was Regis- ;
clasps) A.D.C., to King, Brevet

; trar, Judicial Commissioner's
Colonel) A.A.G. South Eastern
; Court; services lent to Indore
District, 1902 D.A.G. India, ; State; Owns property in Etih,
1903; Commandant of Nasirabad Mordabad, rihababad, and
Brigade, 1906 Major-General, ; Rampur State jointly with his
and A.D.C. to King, 1907 Com-, ; brother. Address. Indore, Central
mandant, East Lancashire Divi- India.
sion since 1910. Address the :
Paddock, Paynton, Stockport, Parameswaram Pill3l,K.,B.A. B.L.,

Cheshire. Club: Junior United Vakil, and Member of the Tra-
Service. vancore Legislative Council re-
presenting the division of Quilon.
Parkin, Lt-Col. Henry, CLE., Address: Quilon, Malabar, India.
(1909) I.S.C, (1889) Inspector-
;
:
General of Police, Burma s. of ;

Partabnar, Raja of; Huka Taj
late Captain J. B. Parkin; b.
Pertab Singh b. 1893; succeeded,
,
1858 educ
; Sandhurst joined : ;
1897 the remotest ancestor of
;
service in the Army, 1878 served ;

the family of whom any informa-
in the Zhob Valley Expedition,
tion could be obtained is Sangat
1884 ;in Burma, (despatches, Deo who is said to have had 21
medal two clasps), 1886-89 sons one of these 21 sons, Sunar
;
became Lt.-Col. 1904. Achlreas :

Singh, is said to have established
Rangoon, Burma. Club :
East
himself in Etawah, his 8th des-
India United Service. cendant Paratab Singh is said to
have built a fort which became
Leonard Montague, I.C.S.,
Parlett, known by the name of Partab-
Temporary Judge, Chief Court, nar the family remained loyal
;
Lower Burma educ. Bradfield ;

to the British at the time of the
College, and Kable College, Mutiny of 1857, and received as
Oxford joined service as Assist-
;
a reward a portion of its territo-
ant Commissioner and Settle- ries that had been confiscated
ment Officer, 1891 became ; before the ; estate became
Deputv Commissioner, 1905; heavily involved and it finally
Divisional Judge, 1908; Judge, passed to the present chief who
Chief Court, Lower Burma, 1911. is a minor; it is now under the
Address : Rangoon, Burma. management of the Court of

Wards. Address : Paratabnar,
Parmanend Kanwai*, Rai Bahadur, Etawah, India.
(1897) ; Chief Justice, Indore ;
'-'.
1861 ; .s. of Raja Kishen Rao Partabgarh, Raja of; Hon'bla

Bahadur, CLE., of Muradabad ;
Partab Bahadur Singh, (I.E.;
belongs to a Chauhe Brahmin is a S()mi)uiisi Rajput and is
fnmily passed Law examination,
;
closely related U> tiie Nagpur
1886 enrolled as a Vakil, 1890
;
;
l)rancli of the Partabgarh family;
Government Pleader and Public /;. 1866; e.iuc: Town School,
Prosecutor, Allahabad, 1891-99; Partabgarh succeeded to estate,
;
Subordinate Judge, Oudh held ; 1889 h;is founded two schools

;
319
;
Partabgarh.
and two dispensaries changed ; mallee Road, Egmore, Madras,
the name of his estate to Kila India.
Partabgarh, 1889 established a
;
number of Co-operative societies Partbasarathi Iyengar, Mandayam

for the beneht of his tenants ;
B u r J, M. A., M. L., Diwan
married five times one of his ; Bahadur (1907), District and
wives,'" Bari Rani" is a poetess Sessions Judge (retired); h. 1857;
and an accomplished scholar. passed B.A., 1877; B.L., 1879;
Address Fort Partabgarh, U.P.,
-.
enrolled as Vakil, 1884 ; after-
India. wards Advocate of the IMadras
High Court Acting Chief Judge,
;
Court of Small Causes, 1896 and

Paptab Bahadur Raja,Singh, ;
Judge, 1905 Member. Madras

C.I.E., (1904) ;Talukdar of Kila
;
Law College Council, 3rd Judge

Partabgarh; Member of the Court of Small Causes, Madras,
Legislative Council, United Pro-
1896; Judge, City Civil tourt,
vinces. Address: Kila Partabgarh,
|
Madras; District and Sessions '
U.P., India. Judge, 1906; retired, 1913; Secre-

tary, Committee of i\fanagement,
Partab Singh, Hon'ble Sardar Hindu High School, Triplicane;
Athluwa'a, C.S.I., (1909); Honor- Fellow, Madras University, re-
ary Magistrate, Jullaundar, and sumed practice at the Bar, 1913.
Member of the Punjab Legisla- A<id7-css: Triplicane, Madras,
tive Council ; Mer;;ber, Imperial India. Club: Cosmopolitan.
Legislative Council, 1910.
Address: Jullaundar, Punjab,
ParthaBarathi Madaliar, Yellore
India.
Arjura, Rao Sahib (1900), retired
Extra Assistant Conservator of
Parlhasarathi Iyengar, Mandayam Forests b. 1855 eiuc Madras
; ; :
;
Anantha Piilai, Rao Bahadur, entered Government service in

(1911); B.A., B.L., Head Cashier, the Forest department rose to ;
Bank of Madras; b. 1S67; 5. of late the position of Extra Assistant

Rao Bahadur M. Singarachariar, Conservator ; retired, 1911;
Head Cashier, Bank of Madras ; Member, Madras Corporation .
belongs to a respectable family Trustee of the Pachaiyappa

of Mysore descended from
; Mudaliar Purasawakam Anna-
Pradhan Thrimala Rao who thana Samajam, and of Chengal-
rendered valuable service to the varaya Naiker's ( harities. Ad-
British during the Mahomaden dress Vepery, Madras, India.
:
usurpation of Mysore; educ:

Anglo- Vernacular (novi^ Hindu) Fatri, Dasa! of; Shrl Sorajroalji,
High School, Triplicane, and the Meherban Muflisan Sadagat Va
Presidency College, Madras Eklas Nisan Durbar Sahib; 6,
passed B.A., 1888; B.L., 1891; 1848; succeeded his brother, 1884;
practiced at the Madras Bar, the estate is a 4th class one in the
1895; joined the Bank of Madras Kathiawar Agency area of the ;
as Head Cashier, 1899 Member, ; estate, 165 sq. miles ; population

Managing Committee of the 15,000; revenue, IJ lakhs; the
Hindu High School, Triplicane, Chief traces his history to a
and Secretary, S. P. C.A., Madras; date long prior to the Christian
Address: "Singara Bagh>" Poona- era the State entered into the
;
320
;
I'ATRI.
agreements with the Bri-
iisucil Pate, Sadasiv Sitaram, Rao Sahib ;
tish, 1S07. Ad'iress: Patdy b. 1878 educ at Bombay and

; :
Town, Kathiawar Agency, Poona passed Pleader's E.x-

;
Bombay Presidency, India. amination, 1901 was Honorary ;
Secretary of the Committee of

the Jalgaon Exhibition, 1910 ;
Patel, Berjo'jl D., Khan Bahadur

AJanager, Court of Wards Sub- ",
(18S9), CLE(1904); b. 1S58 ac- ;

ordinate Government Pleader at
companied British Forces to Jalgaon. Address; Jalgaon, East
Quetta proceeded to Afghanis-
;
Khandish, Bombay Presidency,
tan as a merchant, 1878 carried ;
India.
<uit a large number of works on
contract inconnection with the
Military Works and the Public Pa till a, Maharaja of; H. H.
Works department of the Fdrzand-i-Khas-i-aaulat-l-Eng-
Government of India, and also ll8ha-Mi.nBar Zaman, Aralr-Ul-
i
in connection with the Sind- Umat-a Maharaj Agalraja Raj-

Phisin Railway; was an Officer ashwar Sri Maharaja-1-Kajagan
in the Volunteer Corps inBengal, Sri Bhapendra Singh Matiindra
1893; one of the founders of the Bahadur; b. 1891; educ-.Aitchl-
Indian Pasteur Institute Fund, son College, Lahore; succeeded,
and the Parsee ( olonisation. 1900 III- the daughter of Sardar
;
Scheme. Îddress Quetta; Bom-

: Bahadur Sardar Gurnam
bay, India. Singh of Sangrer ranks first in ;
the order of precedence of the

Native States in the Punjab;
Pate?, FrainjI, J. M. t. 1857
; po- ; invited to meet H. R. H. the
" made
pularly known as the " Nester Prince of Wales, 1905 ;
of the Parsi Cricket ecliw Pro- ; : Lieut. -Colonel, i9i4 area of the ;
prietary High School, and El- State, 5,419 sq. miles; population,
phinstone College, Bombay; has 1,000,000 ; claims descent from
taken a keen interest in cricket Rama, 2nd son of Phul, the
for the past thirty years common ancestor of the chiefs
inaugurated Presidency Cricket of Patiala, Zind, Nabha, etc.;
I^latches with the co-operation the State contrilnited a contin-
of Lord Harris, the then gent of 1,100 of all arms for
Governor of Bombay, 1892 services beyond the Frontier
;
invited to the Olympic games, during the Afgan War of 1879 ;
Athens. Publications Stray ; in recognition of that service,

Thoughts on Indian Crickets. the \Jaharaja was exempted from
Address: Campella Hills, Bom- the presentation of Nazzar in
bay, India. Durbar; the first connection of
this State With British Govern-
ment ':egan at the time of the
Patel, Rustomjl Merwanjf, M.A., Sikh wars when it rendered very
liL.B., Khin Baliadur, Judge, valuaiJe service to the British
Court of Small Causes, Boniuay; Govermnent, who, as a mark of
joined service as 2nd .Judge, appreciation of such .services,
Court of Small Causes, Bombay, handed over a portion of the
1894; acted as Chief Judge on confiscated territory of Nabha
various occasions. Address -. to this State ; entitled to a salute
Bombay, India. of 17 guns. Jlecrcalioiis: Po!<>,
821
32
Patiala.
9, Pall Mall, S.W. Chii : East
Cricket. Address: Patiala, Punjab,
India United Service.
India.
Paul, Alfred WalUs, B.A., CLE.
Pattabhirania Rao,Neraali,B.A., re- (1889,; I.C.S. retired .s. of late- ;
tired Dewan of Cochin b. 1862 ; ;

Paul of Bristol; 6. 1847; educ :
joined British service as 5th Clifton College, Oxford; passed
clerk, Collector's Office, Ciidda- B.A., 1870; joined I.C.S. in
pah, 1882; rose to the position of Bengal, 1870 on special duty in
;
Supervisor, Revenue Settlement, Tibet, 1886-99 British Commis- ;
1888 Deputy Commissioner,

; sioner under Anglo-Chinese
Revenue Settlement, 1885 ; Commission, 1890 retired, 1895. ;
services lent to Cochin State as Address Under Bank, Torquay.

:
Diwan, 1902 reverted to Bri-

; Clubs : Constitutional, Royal
tish service, 1908 ; retired, Yacht and Sport.
1908. Address iKWpauk, Madras,
India.
Paupa RaoNaidu, Madireddl, Rao
Patanfi Brabhasankar DalpHtratn, Bahadur, Deputy Superintend-
C.I.E. (1910); 5. of Dalpatram ent of Police, Madras; b. 1857;
joined as Clerk, Taluq
service
Patani of Bhavangar b. 1862 ; ;
transferred
Office, Kudligi, 1881
at Rajkot, Bombay
;
ediic : ap- ;
pointed to Bhavanagar State, to Police department as In-

1896 Chief Secretarv, 1899 spector, 1888 promoted to first;
;
grade, 1896 on special duty in

;
Diwan, 1902 Director of Tata ;
connection with Thugee and

;
Iron and Steel Co.; and the

Bombay Merchants Bank, Ltd.;
Dacoity, 1903 Assistant Special ;
/". 1881;Oftg. Member, Execu- Officer attached to C. I. D. at

tive Council, Bombay, 1912. Ad- Simla, 1903 transferred to Rail-
;
dress : ' Dani Bungalow', Wal- way Police, 1905 Deputy ;
keshwer Road. Bombay, Superintendent, Criminal Intelli-

India.
gence Department, 1906 Super- ;
intendent, Government Railway

Patterson, Alexander Bleakely, Police, 1913. A'Idress Madras, -.
C.I.E. (1895); Ballymena,b. India.

Antrim, 1842 s. of late Rev. ;
Alexander Patterson »i. Char- , Pavt, Dr. Ifervanjl, L.M.S.,

lott Maria, rf. of late John Black, L.R.C.P., etc., Bombay pro- ;
1863; edtic: Queen's College, minent Indian Cricketeer b. ;
Belfast entered Indian Civil

; Navsari, 1867 matriculated, ;
Service, 1863; post-d to N.W. 1882 joined Medical College,

;
Provinces as Assistant Magis- 1883; proceeded to England and

trate and Collector, 1864 Settle- ; obtained the degrees of L. R. C.
ment Officer, 1870-78; Magis- P., etc.; returned to India,
trate and Collector, 1872 ; 1837; played cricket for the
Officiating Commissioner, N.I. Middlesex County. Recreations:
Sa't Revenue, 1885-87; Magis- Cricket, Swimming. Address :
trate and Collector, Sharanor, Bombay, India.
1887-90 Officiating
; Commis-
sioner, Jhansi, 1890; Commis- Pawayan, Raja of; Patha Singh;
sioner, Salt Revenue, 1891-98. b. 1858 succeeded to title, 1889
; ;
Publications Settlement reports

: belongs to the Gaur class of
of Fatehpur and Karwi. Adlress: Rajputs, and is connected with
822
;
Pawayan.
the families of Malioli and Kate- Army Veterinary Corps, 1S84 ;
sar; estate is comprised of transferred to Civil Veteri-
186 villages and 21 pattis in the nary department where he rose
district of Shajahanpur the ; to the position of Inspector
estate having become heavily General joined the Punjab Light
;
encumbered was taken O' er by Horse as a Trooper, 1897

the Court of Wards at the received a commission was Ad- ;
request of the Raja and was jutant for 4 years commanded ;
released, 1906 title of Raja

; the Regiment since 1912 ;
has been recognised by the Deputy Grandmaster of

District
Government. Address; Pawayan, the Craft in the Punjab Grand ;
Shajahanpur,Bengal Presidency, Superintendent of the Royal

India. Arch is a Past Grand Deacon of
;
the Grand Lodge of England ;^^
Payagyur, Raja of; BlndaBhwarl Provincial Grand Marshall in

PaBhai.th SJngh b. 1890 suc- ; ; the K P. m. Saila Manor, d. of
ceeded to title, 1905 belongs to ; Col. W. R. Stoppard, late 5th
Janvar class of Rajputs estate ; Bombay Cavalry one son and ;
comprises 149 villages and 8 two daughters. Publication r

patties in Bahraich, and two Many Professional and text
villages and one patti in Gonda ; books. Recreations Shooting :
title recognised as hereditary, and Fishing. Addiess •

Lahore,.
1864. Address Payagyur, U.P.,
: Punjab. Clubs .-
United Service.
India.
PedJer, Sfr Aleiander, F. R. S..
Fea' 8. Stewart Durand. P. W. D. C. I. E. (1901), Director of Public
Madras 6. 1859
(retired) joined ; ; Instruction, Bengal (retired); .v.
service as Assistant Engineer, of late .John Standburv Pedler
1880; acted in that capacity in of Drilwich; h. 1819; edur:
various places became Engineer
; City of London School and at
for Irrigation and Tank Restora- the Royal College of Chemis-
tion Scheme, 1887 Executive ; try, London joined service, 1873;
;
Engineer, 1890; Superintendent Meteorological Reporter to Ben-

of Works, No. I Divn., Periyar gal Government, 1889; Principal,
Projects; President, Corporation Presidencv College, Calcutta,
of Madras, 1902 Superintending ; 1896 Director of Public Instruc-
;
Engineer, 1907 Superintending ; tion, Additional

Bengal, 1899;
Engineer and Joint Secretary to Member, Supreme
Legislative
Government (Irrigation Branch), Council, 1903; Vice-Chancellor.
1912; retired, 1913. Addiess : Calcutta University, 1904 re- ;
Monteith Road, Egmore, tired, 1906. Aiidress : 28, Stanhope

Madras, India. Gardens. London.
Pease, Col Henry Thomas, CLE. Pell, Lt Col. Beauchamp TyndaU,

(1907) V.D.,Principal,Veterinary D. S. O. (1900) ; (/. .s'. of Rev.
College, Lahore s. of Frederick ; H. Beauchamp ; St. J. Pell of
Robert Pease of Yorkshire ; /'. Ickenham ; b. 1866 ; edw :
Kesholore, 1862
Yorkshire, ;
Wellington joined College ;
edicc St. Edmund College, Old-

: service in the Army, 1887 ///. ;
hallgreen, and Royal Veterinary Alice Mary, 3rd d. of J S.

College, London joined the ; Bercsford became Major. 1906
;
:
328
;
Pell.
posted as A. D. C. to Sir A. Gasli and Political Agent, Pudukota,
in China, 1900 served in the N. ; from 2nd August, 1872 to 30th
W. Frontier Expedition and won April, 1875; proceeded to
despatches,medal and two clasps, Europe on furlough and pri-
1897-9S served in South Africa
; vilege leavei 1875-8 i; Collector
and won Queen's medal and 5 and Magistrate, Tinnevblly,up to
clasps, 1901-Oi transferred to ; 27ih 1883; acting Col-
June,
Queen's Royal West Surrey lector and
Magistrate, and
Regiment; promoted to com- Agent, Tanjore, from 30th June,
mand first Battalion Royal West 1883 Member of the Commis-
;
Surrey Regiment. sion appointed to consider and

report on certain emigration
matters, 5th December, 1883 pri- ;
Pdlly, 0. B. N , B. A., Chief Presi-
vilege leave till 1st November,
dency Magistrate, Madras s. of
1881; Collector, District Magis-
;
late Rev. C. H. Pelly, at one time

trate and Government Agent,
Senior Chaplain of Madras t
Tanjorei 188 i; retired, 1888.

joined service as Inspector of
Address c 'o India Office,London.
:
Police, 1831 ; regarded as an
expert in Police matters relating
to the Agency tracts of the Pinny. Edmand, C. I. E. (1900),
Ganjam, Vîzagapatam, and Secretary to Government, Cen-
Godavari districts acted as ; tral Pro vînces, India s. of Alfred ;
Deputy Inspector of Police Penny, M. I. C. E. b. 1852; educ ; :
appointed Chief Presidency Cheltenham College, and Coo-

Magistrate, Madras, December per's Hill joined service in the
;
1911. Address Egmore, Madras, : Public Works Department,India,

India. 1874 m. Ellen Margaret, d. of
;
Major-General P. 5. Cunningham,
Pennington, James Buro, B.L.. 1881 became Executive Engi-
;
retired I.e. S.; ed uc St. Peter's : neer, C.P. 1883; planned and
College, Cambridge; joined ser- carried out the water works
vice, 1862 ; Assistant Collector scheaie of Nagpur, 1890 became ;
and Magistrate, 1864; passed Superintending Engineer and

higher standard, 1865; Justice Secretary to the Chief Engineer,
of the Peace, 1866 Head Assist- ; Central Provinces, 1899 ;'invalid-
ant Collector, 1866; acting ed, 1900 retired, 1902. Address
;
:
Collector, 1868; on special duty c o India Office, London.

at Madras with the Public
Works Committee from 25th PenshuFSt, Charles Harding?,
February to 1st March, 1869; {see Hardinge.)
acting Sub-Secretary, Board
of Revenue, 25th April, 1870 Pentland, The Right Hon'ble Baron
to 5th June, 1871 confirmed ;
of L,yth. U.K. (1909), G.C.I.E.,
6th August 1871; acting Secre- P.C. (1905) Governor of Madras ;
tary, Board of Revenue, from 3rd s. of Sir John Sinclair, 6th

26th August to 29th November, Baronet of Dunbeath b. 1860 ; ;
1871 ; acting
Collector of Sea educ at Edinburgh Academy,
:
Customs, Madras, and Protector Wellington College, and at Royal

of Emigrants, 14th May to Military College, Sandhurst',
12th July, 1872 acting Collector ;
Honorary LL.D., Aberdeen,
and Magistrate, Trichinopolv, 1906 Glasgow, 1907 St. An-
; ;
324
Pentland.
drew's, 1911 formerly Captain,
;
Ceylon ;1897 retired,
Repre- ;
5th Lancers', served with Soudan sentative Knight Bachelor for

Expedition, and won medal with Ceylon and a Knight of the
clasps, ISSj; Assistant Private Grace of the Order of St. John
Secretary to the Secretarv of of Jerusalem in England. .4d-
State for War (Right Hon'ble H. dre.\s Colombo, Ceylon. Crofts^
:
Campbell Bannermann), 1892-95 ;

Fleet, Hants. Club United Ser- :
Secretary to the Governor-Gen- vice.

eral of Canada, 1896-97; Secre-
tary for Scotland and sometimes Pepo-ji Jehangir, Khan Bahadur
Keeper of Government Seal of (1887), CLE.
(1882); b. 1831;
the Principality of Scotland, belongs to a family which was
1905 ;Vice-President of the honored by the Moghul Em-
Committee of Council of Educa- perors with the grant of Jagirs
tion in Scotland', unsuccessfully in Surat and the Titles of " Nek-
contested for Aier District, 1886; shant Khan " and " labyar
represented Dumbartonshire, Khan"; the family described
is
1892-93, when he was defeated ;
by Sir John Malcolm as the
and for Perforshire, 1837-1909 " Khan's of the Empire. ".-Ir/drrss .-
;
w. Lady Marjorie Adilne Garden, Bombay, India.

d. of 7th Earl of Aberdeen; again
Secretary for Scotland Gover- ;
Fetbpram, 8ir William Comer, Kt.,
nor of Madras, 1912 assumed ',
(1884), K.C., I.C.S. (retired); 6.

charge of office, 30th Oct. 19 2.
1835 s. of William Petheram of
1
;
Add) ess; Government House, Pinhoe, Exeter ni. Isabel, d. of ;
Madras, India.
Sir W. Congreve, 1863 qualified ;
himself as Special Pleader, 1862;

Perlera, Hon'ble J.C. Walter, K. C; called to Bar (Middle Temple),
Bar-at-Law and Advocate, 1869 Q C. 1880; joined service
;
Ceylon; called to Bar (Middle in India as Chief Judge of the

Temple), 1887; admitted as Advo- Chief Court of N.W.P., 1884;
cate of the Madras High Court, Chief Justice of Bengal, 1886;
1901; Member, Royal Asiatic- retired, 1896; late Vice-Chancel-
Society, Ceylon Member, Legis-
; lor of the Calcutta University.
lative Council, Ceylon acting ;
Address 49, York : Terrace,
Senior Puisne Judge, Supreme Regent's Park, N.W. Club St. :
Court, Ceylon. Address-.'-' Lee- Stephen's.

fields " Barnes Place, Colombo,
Ceylon. Petit. Bomanjl-DlDBhaw, Director,
Bank of Bombay ; b. 1859 ; s. of
Perry, Hon'ble'' Sir
Kt. Allan. late Sir Dinshaw Manockji
(1904), M.B., L.S.A., M.R.C.S., Petit ; ediir : St. Xavier's Col-
D. Ph., M.D., Principal Civil lege, Bom])ay; joined business,
Medical Officer, Ceylon ?/. sur- ; 1878 ; Director of many large
viving s. of late Iza Perrv of Commercial concerns ; took an
Chatham l>.;1860 cdac at ; : active part in getting the New
London Hosptal Medical College; Factory Act passed; his dona-
joined service in the Army tions to charity amount to more
Medical Department, 1885 Prin- ; than 10 lakhs; built a Litjrary
cipal CivilMedical Officer, and and Public Hall at Mahablesh-
Inspector-General of Hospitals, war at a cost of Rs. 25,000
3-25
;;
Petit.
contributed a lakh of rupees to stead; Sandhurst; made extensive
the London School of Tropical tours in the east with the 40th ;
Medicine; gave a donation of foot 2nd Somersetshire, 28th

6 lakhs for founding a Hospi- Punjab Infantry, and 3rd Pun-
tal for the members of the Parsi jab Cavalry was with Draband
;
Community. Address : Bombay, Column, Zhob Valley Field

India. Force, 18)0; D. A. Q. M. G.,
Infantry, Hazowara field force
Petit, Sir Dlnshaw filanookji J. P., (medal and clasp) N.W. of India,
Bombay; *. of late F. D. Petit 1837-98; action of the Ublan
b. 1873succeeded his grand-
; Pass operation on the Samana
father, 1901;/«. the daughter of and in the Kurram valley (medal
Sir Jamsetjee Jeejeebhai is a ; and two clasps; Consul; in Persia
meichant, and owns a cotton for two years. Publications:
mill ; created 1890 Barnet, ; Hindustani Stepping Stones; Hin-
Member, Corporation of Bom- dustani Manuals Hindustani ;
bay. Address " Petit Hall." : Stumbling Blocks Current Per- ;
Malabar Hills, Bombay, India. sian Tales; I^lersian Proverbs;

j
translation of the Nahfat-i-

Phillips, Willliin Watbin, Bar-at-
Yamen ; of the Baz-Namie-
and
yi Hasiri in Arabic and Persian,
Law ; District and Sessions
respectively; various papers in
Judge, Madras
educ New ; :
the journal and memoirs of the
College, Oxford joined service, ;
Asiatic Society of Bengal. Re-
1830: Assistant Collector and
creations Hawking, Travelling.
:
Magistrate, 1831 attached
Address Indian Museum, Cal-
;
:
to Survey and Settlement

cutta. Clnbs Junior Naval
:
Parties, 1891 acted in various;

and Military United Service,
other places and become Assist- ;
Calcutta.
ant Secretary to Government in
the Departments under the
Chief Secretary, 1895 Collector, ; Plgot, Hon'blp, T.C., B.A., Judicial
Vizianagaram Zamindari, 1900- Commissioner, U.P., India;
; educ: King's Wood School,
1906-10 acting Judge, High
; Bath and Christ Church, Ox-
;
Court, Madras, 1911 on special ; ford joined service as Assistant

;
duty as Commissioner of the Commissioner, N.W. P. District ;
High Court, 1912-13; reverted and Sessions Judge, 1900; Ad-

as District and Sessions Judge, ditional Judicial Commissioner ;
1913. Address Bellary, Madras

: became Judicial Commissioner,
Presidency, India. 1911, .Address Allahabad, U. P.,
:
India.
Phillott,Lt.-Colonel Doaglas Cra-
van, Ph. D., M.R.A.S., F.A.S.B., Plgott, Lt.-Colonel W.B. Command-
Indian Army (retired); Secretary ant, 1st Battalion, Royal War-
and Member,Board of E.xaminers, wickshire Regiment served ;
Calcutta Honorary Treasurer

; in the Chin Lushai Expedition,
and Trustee, Indian Museum 1889-90 served with the Tirah
;
Fellow, Calcutta University ;

Expeditionary Force, 1897-98 ;
Gold medalist in TJrdu b. I860 ; ; won a medal with 2 clasps, serv-

3rd s. of Lieut.-Colonel Henry ed in the South African War
Rodney Phillott educ Phil- ; : and took part in the actions at
326
; ;
PiGOTT.
Vet river, Zand river, Pretoria, Judge, Tinnevelly, where he
Johannesburg, and Belfast; re- tried the famous riot case and
ceived Queen's medal with six convicted Mr. ChithambaramPil-
clasps.* lai, 1908 raised to the Bench of
;
the Madras High Court, but the

Flihey.Lt. -Colonel Alexander Fleet- appointment was voted retired, ;
wood, C.S.I. (1911), CLE. (1901) 1909. Address : c /o of India Office,

Indian Army b. 1861 m. Vio- ; ;
London.
let Beatrice, d. of late General
Sir Henry Garden, 1891 joined ,
Pirpur (see Abu Jafar Saiyed.)
service as Lieutenant, King's
Liverpool Regiment, 1883 serv- ;
PUambar Das, I.C.3., Rai
ed in Banswara as Assistant Bahadur, Revenue Member,
Political Agent and as Superin- Indore ; 6. 186i; s. of Rai
tendent, Moghia Operations, Mathura Das ; educ -.
St.
1886 Political Agent, Baehl-
;
John's College, Agra joined ;
khand, 1895 Resident in Mewâr,

;
British service as Tahsildar in
1910; Resident in Gwalior, 1907; N.W.F. Provinces; Manager of
Officiating A.G. in Rajputana, the Wards Estate, Ajmere, 1885-
1908-09 Private Secretary to
;
1888 ; Sheristadar, Board of
Viceroy of India since 1910 Revenue, U.P., till 1893 services ;
Resident, Hyderabad (D), 1912 ;

lent to Indore State, 1905
Honorary Colonel, Hyderabad Member of the Council of
Volunteer 1912.
Rifles, -4n'- Regency, since 1898 Chief ;
di-e-is : Hyderabad
(D), India. Famine Officer of the State, 1907-
Club : Junior United Service. 08. liecrpations Tennis, Cricket:
and. Shooting. Address-. Indore,

Central India.
Pinhey, Arther Francis; acting
Judge, High Court, Madras ;
educ Trinity College, Oxford

:
;
Plthapuram, Raja of; Raja Ram
entered service as Assistant Ye nkata Kumara Mahipatl Supya
Collector and Magistrate, Salem; Rao Bahadur Gara '$ of Raja ;
1885 ; attached to Revenue Ram Venkata Mahipati Ganga-

Survey No. IV Party, 1885 ;
thara Rama Rao Bahadur Garu ;
attached to Revenue Settlement b. 1885 educ Newington College,

; :
No. II Party, 1885 passed Sur- ;

Madras; bears the hereditary
title of Raja Sahib Maharbanji
vey the same year posted as ;
Do.-,tan Sardar Sirkar. Address-.

Assistant Collector and Magis-
trate, passed Lower Standard,
'
Spring Gardens ', Teynampet,
1886; acting Special Assistant Madras ; Pithapuram, Godavari
Collector and Magistrate and District, Madras Presidency,
Agent to Governor in Ganjam, India.
1887-88 passed Higher Stand-
ard, 1888
;
services placed at
;
Pitman. Charles Edward, CLE.
F.R.G.S., Indian Tele-
the disposal of the Government (1880),
of India (Home department), graph Department (retired); o. s.
1888". OfficiatingAssistant Com- of Captain Pitman; b. in

late
missioner, 1888; confirmed, 1889; Plymouth, 1845; educ Royal :
reverted to Madras, 1890 acted ;

Naval School joined the Indian ;
in various districts and was post-

Telegraph Department, 1868 *.
ed as District and Sessions worked in the Lushi Expedition

3'27
;;
Pitman.
(despatches medal and clasps), President and Vice-President,
1871-72 sent on a mission to
; Bengal Chamber of Commerce
Kerlat. 1876 employed in; Member representing the Ben-
Beluchistan, 1877-78 present ; gal mercantile inter^t in the
in Alghan War, 1878-80; m. Lucy Bengal Legislative Council
Madeede, d. of late Cargill, 1888: Additional Member, Imperial
present at Khandahar (despat- Legislative Council, 1893-97;
ches and Medal and 4 clasps) ; Sherift of Calcutta, 1896. Ad-
Director-General of Telegraphs, dress : No. 2, Ennismoie Gar-
India, 1899; retired, 1900. Address; dens, S.W. Clubs Oriental, :
Drewton Chelston Torquay Wellington.

Club : Junior Constitutional ;
Devon and Exter. Plowden, Cecil Ward Chlcbele,

CLE. (1909) ;
s. of late Major
Pittendrigh, Hon'tle George, M.A., General George Ward Chichele
Professor of English Literature, Plowden f. 1864 Inspector-
; ;
Christian College, Madras Fel- ;

General of Police^ Calcutta.
low, Madras University, 190-5 ; Address Calcutta? India.
:
Examiner in English Literature

for many years Bursar and ;
Plowden. Sip Henry M«^redyth>
acting Principal, Christian Col-
Kt. (18S7), B.A. : b. 1840; s. of
lege, Madras, 1913 represents ;
George Augustus Chichele
the Madras University in the
Plowden educ Harrow and
; :
Madras Legislative Council Trinity College, Cambridge in ;
since 1914. Address College
the Harrow XI, 1858; Cambridge
:
House. Esplanade Row, Madras,

Cricket XI, 1860-63; Captain,
India.
1862-63; called to Bar (Lincolns
Inn), 1866 Government Advo- ;
Plyre Lai, Rai Bahadur (1893) b. ; cate, Lahore, 1870-87; Senior

1838 I'duc Government College.
; : Judge, Chief Court? Punjab,
Delhi, and Agra College joined ;
1880-94: Recreations: Cricket,
Government service in the Racquet. Address: Lydegreen,
Educational Department and Rotherwick, Hants.
became Inspector of Schools ;
the first Indian in the Punjab Plowden, Sir Wiiliaru Ch'ohele,

that was appointed as Inspector K.C.5I. (1886), I.CS. e. s. of ;
of Schools Fellow, Punjab

; William Chicheli Plowden, F.R.
University. FubJicntions: Trans- S 6 1832 ediir Harrow and
; ; ; :
lations of Wheeler's History of Haileybury; joined Indian Civil

Imperial Assemblage, and Col- Service, 1852 ; served in the
lier's History of the British Mutiny, 185'? In political ;
Empire also several original

; charge of Cavalry at Umbala ;
works in Urdu. Address Delhi, ; also at Meerat, Jalandhar, and

India. Sharanpur Secretary, Board of ;
Revenue, N.W.P. Census Com- ;
Playfair, Sir Patrick, Kt. (1897), missioner, India? 1881 ; Member.

CLE. (1896), Partner of Messrs. Imperial Legislative Council;
Parry Co., &Calcutta and retired, 1885; M.P. Wolverhamp-
London s. of late Patrick Play-
; ton, 1886-92 J. P. for Middlesex, ;
fair of Dalmarnock b. 1853 ",

; Address : Aston, How ant House,
ediic Loretto School, Glasgow;
: Oxon; 5, Park Crecents, Portland
328
Plow DEN.
. Place, W. Ciubs Brooks, 1903-05 ; retired, 1906 ; Heir ; s.
Oriental. John Gawen ; b. 1902. Adiress :
Antony, Cornwall. Clubs-. Marl-
Pola'f, Henry 8. L., Attorney, borough, Turfs, Travellers,
Supreme Court, Transvaal, Pratt's, Carlton.
South Africa European Jew; b. ;
in London educ: London went

; ;
Pollen, John, B.A., LL.B., LL.D.,
over to South Africa and enrolled
himself as Attorney, Supreme CLE. (1903), I.C.S. s. of .John ;
Court, Transvaal
Pollen, formerly of Mount
identified ;
himself with Indians in South Haigh, Dublin; b. 1818; educ:

Africa and is one of the leaders Kingston School and Trinity
of the Indian Passive Resistance College, Dublin; B.A.. and
Movement Editor, Indian Opi- LL.B. 1871; LL.D., 1888;
;
called to Bar (Middle Temple),
nion, Natal sentenced to three
;
months' imprisonment by the 1898; joined service, 1871 act- ;
Walksrust Magistrate in Natal, ing Under Secretary, Bombay,

for his advocacy of the cause of
and Secretary to Governor's
Indians delegate to India from
Council, 1880 Assistant to the
;
;
the Transvaal and the Natal.

Commissioner, Sind, and Sindi
Translator to Government, 1881;
Publicatluns Indians of South
:
District and Sessions Judge, and

Africa, etc. published by Messrs.
Superintendent of Police,
Gr. A, Natasen & Co., Madras.
Addresa Natal, South Africa.
Bombay, 1881 District Magis- ;
:
trate of Broach, Ratnagiri and
Panchmahals, 1890 Commis- ;
Pole-Carew, L'.eat. -General Sir sioner of Bombay,

Customs,
Reginald Pole, K.C.B. (1900), 1910 ; Member, Bombay Legis-
C.V.O., Indian Army (retired); lative Council, 1902on special ;
c.s. of late W. H. Pole-Carew; b. duty Bengal Famine of 1874

in ;
Antony, Cornwall, lSi9; ehic: special duty with Demarcation

Eton and Christ Church, Boundary Commission to en-
Oxford; served in the Cold quire into the rights of the ten-
Stream Guards, 1869-90 Private ; nets and the landholders in Sind
Secretary to Sir Hercules and for revision of Customs
Robinson, Governor of N.S. procedure President, 3rd Es-
;
Wales, 1876-77; A.D.C. to Lord peranto Congress, and British

Lytton, Viceroy of India, 1878- Esperantial Association Inter- ;
79; A.D.C. to Sir F. Roberts in the preter in Russian Reporter on ;
Afghan War, 1879-80 A.D.C. to ;

external commerce President, ;
H.R.H. Duke of Connaught in S.P.C.A., India and of the

Egypt, 1882 Military Secretary
;
Anthropological Society, India,
to Sir F. Roberts when C. in C. Member of the Committee of
of Madras, 1884 Military Secre- ;
Anglo-Russian Literary Society
tary to Sir F. Roberts and C. in and of the Imperial Institute;
C. India, 1895-99; Commanded Lt.-Colonel of Sind and Bombay
the Guards Brigade in South Volunteer Rifles. Publication :
Africa, 1900 contested Pem- ;

Rhymes from Russia, etc. Ad-
broke Borough (C. 1906 holds a ; dress ; The Retreat, 6, Talbat
Jubilee medal and a Coronation House, Blackheath, S.E.; By-
medal commanded the 8th divi-
; culla, Bombay. Club Royal :
sion of the 3rd Army Corps, Bombay, Yacht (Western India).

329
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 19l5.
POONEN.
Poonen, Dr. B. B.A., M.D., CM., Porteous ; b. 1855 ; cduc: at Har-
F.R.I., Ph., Surgeon-General, row joined I.CS. as Assistant
;
Travancore. Address Trivan- :

Commissioner, Assam, 1879 ;
drani, Travancore State, S. India. became Deputy Commissioner,

1904; Political Agent, Manipur,
1892-04 again 1897-98 Political
; ;
Pope, Arthur William Uglow, Officer, N. Lushai, 1894-97 ;
CLE. (1906); Traffic Super- Judge and Commissioner, Assam

intendent of State Railways s. J
Nally Districts, 1900-4 retired, ;
of Rev. G. W. Pope, D.D., of 1904. Address: c/o India Office,

India Institute, Oxford b. 1S58; ;
London. Viiibs: East India Unit-
joined service in P.W.D., India, ed Service.
1878; became Traffic Superin-
tendent, Oudh and Rohilkand
General Manager> Porteous, Col. Charles ArkcoH, CI.
Railway;
Chinese Railways E. (1S95) s. of H. W. Porteous,
;
Imperial ;
Address Shan- I.M.S. b. 1839; educ Grammar

; :
retired, 1910. :
School, Musselburgh, near Edin-

ghai, China 51, Cholmendery
;
Park, High Gate, N. burgh Scottish Naval and Mili-

;
tary Academy, Edinburgh serv- ;
ed in India, 1856-94 served in ;

Poibandar, Rana of; H.H. i hri the Indian Mutiny 1857 trans- ;
Natvarsingbji Bhava Shinghji ;

ferred to Madras Police as As-
5. of late Rana H.H. Sheri Vikra-
sistant Superintendent; present
matji Khimatji b. 1868 ; is a ;
at the Imperial Durbar at Delhi,
Jethwa Rajaput and claims des- 1876 : Deputv Inspector-General
cent from Hanuman the State ;
of Police, Madras, 1882-7; In-
came under British control in spector-General of Police, 1887-
1807 when the then Raja entered 1888 Inspector-General of Jails,
;
into the usual engagements the ;

1S88-89 Inspector-General of
;
present Rana holds a sanad Police, 1890-94 reverted to Mili- ;

authorising him to adopt in case tary department, 1894 ?«. Catha- ;
of failure of male line area of of Rev. J.
;
rine Sophia, d.
the State, 636 sq. miles popu-
lation, 80,000; revenue,
;
over 9
Thomas, M. S. Missionary, C
Tinnevelly. Address-.Havfksh-dVf,
lakhs pays tribute also to the
;
Sevenoaks, Kent.
Gaekwar of Baroda and the
Nawab of Junagarh the State ;
is noted for a peculiar sort of porter, Leslie Alexander Selirr,

lime-stone which is its chief CS.L, I.CS. Lt.-Governor of
export; the lime-stone is said (J.P. (retired); s. of late Rev.
to contain such properties of J. L. Porter. D.D.; b. 1854 educ ; :
cohesion that houses are built of atRoyal Academical Institution,

it without the use of mortar, the and Queen's College, Belfast;
whole becoming a solid mass M.A., 1875; Honorary LL.D, ;
after rain falls on it the State ; joined I.CS., 1876; Assistant

is a first class one, and the Rana Magistrate and Collector; Assist-
is entitled to a salute of 11 guns. ant Secretary to Government,
Address : Porbundar, Kathiawar, U.P., 1892; Magistrate and
Bombay Presy., India. Collector, 1894 Commissioner, ;
U.P. 1901 Member, Legislative

;
Por:eoas, Alexander, CLE. (1902), Council, 1903 Deputy Secretary ;
I.CS. (retired) ;s. of Alexander to Government of India (Legis-
330
; ;
INDIAN" BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Porter.
lative Department), 1S98 > Secre- Ghat on the banks of the Goo-
tary,Deccan Agricultural Relief memory of his mother
niati in ;
Committee, 1852; Chief Secre- Honorary Magistrate ; Member,

tary, 1903-4, iMember, Board of British Indian Association, Oudh;
Revenue, and of Telegraph Com- Member, Upper India Chamber
mittee, 1907 Vice-Presidents ; of Commerce Director, Upper ;
Legislative Council, U-P. acting *.

India Paper Mills Company ;
Lt Governor, U.P., 1910-11 Ad- Proprietor, the Newal Kishore

dress Lucknow, India. Club
: : Press, the Lucknow Iron Works,
United Service. the Newal Kishore Ice Factory,
and the "Oudh Aohar";owns
considerable landed property in
Porter, Villiam NinnU, CLE. Aligarh, Gonda, Bara Banki, etc.;
(1904). I.C.S., (retired); s. of
President, U. P., Industrial Cour
William Porter of Indian Marine;
ference held at Gorakhpur, 1915,
b. 1S49 educ privately and at
Who's Who in
*.
:
Publications ;
Caines College, Cambridge
India, etc. Address Lucknow, U. ;
joined I.C.S. 1879 appointed ;
P., India.
as Assistant District Superin-
tendent, 1879 District Superin- ;
tendent, 1S80 Assistant Com- ; Praio, Lt.-Col. Sir David,Kt. (1912S

missioner, 1886 Deputy Com- ; C.M.G. (1912); CLE. (1906) M.
missioner, 1890; Commissioner, A., M.B., LL.D., F.R.S.E ,F.L.S,
1903 retired, 1903 served dur-
; ;
F.R.S., Director, Royal Botani'
ing Burma War, 18S5-93. Ai- cal Gardens, Kew ; b. 1857
dress Northcott House, 46
: :
educ : Parish School, Fettercarn
Willbery Road, Hove. Club, Grammar School, Aberdeen
East India United Ser/ice. joined service as Demonstrator
of Anatomy.CoUege of Surgeons,
Powell, B. B M.A., Bar-at- Law, ,
Edinburgh, 1882; joined I.M.S.
Public Prosecutor and Govern- 1881; Curator, Calcutta Her-
ment Pleader (retired), Madras ;
berium, 1887-98; Professor of
of late Erye Burton Powell of
•s. Botany, Medical College, Cal-
the Presidency College, Madras ;
cutta, 1855-1905; Director.
called to Bar in Ireland, 1871 ;
Botanical Survey of India and
Government Pleader and Superintendent, Royal Botanical
Public Prosecutor, Madras, Gardens, Calcutta, 1898-05 ;
from 1885 till retirement. Publi- Trustee, Indian Museum,

cations: many poems on Indian 1898-04; Secretary, Board of
topics Indian Trusts Act. Ad-
; Scientific Advice, India, 1903-4;
dress Dublin, Ireland.
: Fellow, Calcutta University,
1900-5 Member, Asiatic Society
;
iPrag, Naraian Bhargava, Rai of Bengal, 1904; Vice-President,

Bahadur, Allahabad s. of late ; Council Linnean Society, 1906-
Munshi Newal Kishore, CLE.; 10 President, Botanical Section
;
b. 1872 ; educ: Canning College; of British Association, 1909 ;
Allahabad an ardent agricul- ; Member, Victoria Royal Agri-

turist, and carried out im- cultural Society, 1912; President,
portant experiments in the S.E. Union of Scientific Socie-
cultivation of field and garden ties, 1912. Publications : Bota-
produce erected a thakurad-
;
nicalMonographs and Papers.
wara called Nauji Saraswati Address Royal Gardens, Kew,
\
331
;; ;
Prain.
Surrey. Clubs : Athenaeum, 1887; served in the Persian War,
Savile. 1857 ; served in the Indian
Mutiny, 1857-8 in the Central ;
Fran Natb, Rai Bahadur, Princi- India Field Force gained the Y. ;
pal, Victoria College, Lashkar, v., at Mandiswar saving the life

Gwalior State b. 1845 edvc
;
, : of Lt. Dew of the 14th Light Dra-
Canning College, Lahore Presi- ; goons at the risk of his own, by
dent, Text Book Committee attempting to cut down a rebel,
Senior Member, Lashkar and 1857; also for gallantry in
Morar Municipalities. Address ; actions, when A.D.C. to Sir
Laskar, Gwalior State, India. Hugh Rose, at Ratghat and
Betwa") Brevet-Major; in Abe-
sinian War, 1867-8 commanded ;
Pratab Slnghjl, Major-General,

Sappers in the Expedition to
(See Idar, Uaharsja of)
Malta, 1878 acted as Military
;
Pratab UdltNath Sabai Deo, Maha- Madras ; commanded Western
raja; b. 1866; succeeded to here- Districts, 1880 ; Ceded Districts,
ditary title, 1872; the members of 1881 ; commanded the British
this family have been Maharajas Burma Division, 1883; Hyderabad
of Chota Nagpur from time Subsidiary Force, 1884 Burma ;
immemorial having Chupla as Expedition; 1885-6; Oftg. Resi-

their Capital; they claim descent dent, Travancore and Cochin,
from the Kandrika Naga or 1887 Oftg. Resident in Mysore,
;
Sacred Serpent. Address. Low- 1887; Governor-General's Agent,

hardanga, Chota Nagpur, India. Baroda, 1889 ; Governor-
General's Agent, Beluchistan,
Prayag Dossjee, Sri Mahant of 1889; Oftg. Resident in Mysore
Hathiramji Mutt and Trustee of and Commissioner of Coorg,
Tirumalai, Tripathi Devasta- 1891-2. Address: 2 Haran
nams.and Proprietor of Rakala Court, Richmond, Surrey. Chib :
Lakshmivilaspuram, etc.; 6. 1882; United Service.

succeeded Sri Mahant Rama-
kishore Dossje,1900; the manage-
ment of the Devastanam under Preston. Sidney, CLE. (1901),
P.W.D. India (retired); b. in
his control was reorganised in
London, 1850 educ University
; ;
accordance with the judgment
Collegiate School and King's
of the Privy Council, 1907 Its ;
College, London joined service
general management is subject ;
in the Indian P.W.D., 1870;

to the control of the District
served in the Irrigation depart-
Court, Chittoor. Address: Tiru-
pathi. Chittoor District, Madras
ment in the Punjab and in the
Presidency, India.
United Provinces ; became
Secretary, Government of
India (P.W.D.) and Inspector-
Prendergast, Sir Harry North General of Irrigation; retired,
Dalryraple, G C.B. (1902), K.C.B. 1905 Associate Member, In-
;
(1885); C B. (1875); s. of Thomas stitute of Civil Engineers

Prendergast.M.C.S.; b. 1834;er7?/c: Member of the Society of Arts ;
Cheltenham and Addiscombe Fellow? King's College. Lon-

entered Indian Engineers in don. Address 3, Helena Road, ;
Madras, 1854; became General, Ealing, W.

332
Price.
Price. Sir John Frederick, C.S.I. S.I.Ry. Co., London, since 1911 ;
(1893), K.C.S.I. (1898), T.C.S. came out to India for the open-
(retired); <?. s. of late John ing of the Indo-Ceylon Railway,
Price ; g. of late Sir Rose .*-'. and welcomed Their Excellencies
Price of Trengwainton first '.
the Governors of Madras and
Baronet b. 1839 educ; Mel- ; : Ceylon, on behalf of the Direc-
bourne joined I.C.S. in Madras,
; tors, 1914. Address c/o India :
1862 served in the lower grades

; Office, London.
in various places became Chief ;
Secretary to Government, 1888 ; Primrose, Sir Henry W)lllafn, C.S.

Member, Legislative Council, I. (1885), C.B. (1895), K.C.B.
Madras ; retired, 1897. Publi- (1889), I.S.O. of B.S.
(1904); s.
cations The Private Diary of
:
Primrose; b. 1846; at educ:
Anantharanga Pillai. translated Glenalmond and Balliol College,
from Tamil). Address: Treng- Oxford ; joined service in the
wainton, Exmouth, S. Devon. Treasury, 1869 ; Private
Secretary Viceroy of
to
India, late Lord Ripon, 1880-
Prideaux, Col. Wllliani Francis,
84; Private Secretary to late Mr.
C.S.I. 1840; s. of
(1895); b.
Gladstone, 1866 Chairman,
;
F W. Prideaux of the India Board of Customs, 1895-99

Office, London
;
educ at Alden- ; :
Chairman, Board of Inland
ham served in India Office,
;
Revenue, 1899-07 Chairman,
;
1859 joined the Bombay Armv, Cable Board,
;
Pacific 1908;
1860, and Staff Corps, 1865;
Delegate, Sugar Bounty Con-
served with Mr. Rassam's Mis-
ference, Brussels, 1901. Address :
sion to King Theodore of Abys- 44i Ennismore Gardens, S.W.

sinia, imprisoned at Mag-
1864 ;
Club Brooks.
:
dala from July 1866 to April

1868 employed
; under the
Foreign Office in India acting ;
Prinsep, Sir Henry Tboby, Kt.,
Consul-General at Zanzibar, (1896); K.C.I.E. (1894), Judge,
1873-75; in the Persian Gulf, High Court, Calcutta of late ; *•.
1876-77 Resident in Jaipur,

;
H.l. Prinsep; b. 1836; edvc :
Udaipur and Kashmir ; became Harrow, and Haileybury

Colonel, 1890. Publications the : College; joined I.C.S. in Bengal,
Lay of the Himyarites many ;
1855; served in the Indian
papers on Archaeology and Mutiny, 1857-58; Judicial Com-
Numismatics besides notes missioner, Mysore, 1876 Judge, ;
for a Biography of Edward High Court, Calcutta, 1877,

Fitzgerald a Biography of R. L.
; Additional Member, Imperial
Stevenson. Legislative Council, 1897-98 ;
retired, 1904. Address 31, Hyde :
Priestley, Neville George, Indian Park Gardens, S.W. Club East :
P.W.D., (retired); joined service as India United Service.

Assistant Superintendent, State
Railways, 1879 became District ; Prltohard, L. E., Accountant-
Traffic Superintendent, 1884 ; Ueneral, Bengal joined service
;
services lent to B.B. and C.I. as Probationer, 1883; became

Railway Co.; also to E.B. Rail- Comptroller, Hyderaliad, 1891 ;
way Co.; Agent, S.I.R. Co., services lent to the State of

1906 ; retired, 1911 ; Director of Jammu and Kashmir where he
333
: ;;
Pritchard.
was Accountant-General, 1899; PacVIe, Richard Kaye,C.I.E. (1879);
became Deputy Comptroller- M.C.S. (retired); 6. IS iO editc ; :
General, 1905 ; Accountant- Tonbridge School and Hailybury

General successively of the College; joined Madras Civil
Punjab, 1908; Madras, 1910; Service, 1851 Deputy Director,
;
Burma and also of Bengal,

; Revenue Settlement, 1859
1914. Address Calcutta, India.
: Collector and Magistrate, Tinne-
velly, 1866 Director of Revenue
;
Prithlraj Singh, Maharaj, Patna ;

Settlement, 1874 employed in ;
belongs to Chubau clan of Raj- famine districtsi 1877 Member, ;
puts ;succeeded to estate,

Board of Revenue, 1879; en-
1910 area of the estate, 2,399 sq.
;
gaged for 22 years in preparing
miles population,
data for reassessment of lands
; 3 lakhs.
Address : Patna, Sambalpur Dis- and for the revision of Govern-
trict, Bengal Presidency, India. ment establishment in the
ryotwari villages in Madras
Priyanath Makharji, Hon'ble, Rai retired, 1881. Publications: Hand-
Bahadur book on revenue matters and
; official Member,
Legislative Council. the duties of Village Officers
Bengal,
since 15th Januaryl913. Addref'S ;
Address : 123, Oakwood Court,
Calcutta, India. Kingston.
Ppobyn, Sir Lesley Charles, K. C. PuHord, Colonel Richard Kussal,

V. 0., (1906), Member of Council R.E., CLE. (1897), P.W.D.
of H.R H. Prince of Wales since Officer (retired) entered ; b. 1845 ;
1910 s. of late Captain George

;
the R. E. 1866 became Colonel, ;
Probyn, b. London, 1834 ; e'l'uc :

1895 ; joined Indian establish-
Finchley ; and Haileybury
join- ;
ment, 1870 Assistant
; Princi-
ed I.C.S., 1854; m. Victoria pal, Thomassen Engineering
Charlotte Isabella, d. of J. J. College, Rurki, 1870; Assistant
Kinlock of Kair, 1852 Director, ;
Engineer, 1873 Executive Engi- ;
G. N. R. since 1883 Auditor, ;

neer, 1874, ser\êd in the Afghan
Duchy of Cornwall, 1891 Mem- ;
War, 1878-80; Superintending
ber of the Council of Prince of Engineer, 1872 Officiating Chief;
Wales, 1897-1901; and again Engineer, U.P., 1894 Secretary ;
in 1910; served in the Indian to Government, U.P., 1834 ;
Mutiny and won a medal Ac- ;

transferred to Rajputana, 1896 ;
countant-General, Punjab.for 10 Chief Engineer, P.W.D., India,

years and was Commandant of 1899-1901 retired, 1900. Address:
;
First Punjab Volunteer Rifle c/o India Office, London.

Corps for five years; special
Commission to British Guiana. Pnttanna Chetty, K., 1st. Coun-
1879 joined the Directorate of
; cillor, Mysore, (retired); b. 1854;
G.N. Railway,1883. Publication'': joined service in the Execu-
Articles published in the Jour- tive Engineer's Office, Water
nals of the Institute of Bankers Supply Division, Bangalore, 1874;
of the Royal Statistical Society, worked in the clerical ranks of
the East India Association, on the Consulting Engineer's Office,
Financial questions. Address Mysore State Railway, 1871 ;
79, Onslow Square, S.W. Club: becameAssistant Traffic Superin-

East India United Service. tendent and Traffic Superinten-
334
;;
PUTTANNA CHETTY.
dent, Mysore State Railway, 1856; eduC' at the Bedford
1884; services lent to S.M.R. Co., School; passed B.A., 1879;
(now part of M.S.MR.) 1886; M.A., 1883 joined service at
;
Assistant Commissioner on Litham tn.; Lucy Ann Thre-

Police duty, Shimoga, 1888 fall, 1883 appointed to the
;
Commissioner and Vice-Presi- Bishopric of Bombay, 1903;

dent, Bangalore Municipality, took charge of this office, 1904 ;
1891 attached to the offices of

; inaugurated the Bombay Dioce-
Inspector-General of Police and san Church and a training
Forests, and Director of Statis- College for Indian Clergy at
tics and Agriculture, 1891 Sub- ; Poona ; retired; Addrfss:
Divisional Officer, Closepet, Bombay, India.
1896 Deputy Commissioner and
;
District Magistrate, 1897 ex- ;
officio President, Bangalore

Municipality, 1878 on special ;
Quadar Nawaz Khar, Khan Baha-
duty to collect traffic statistics dur (1891), retired Collector and
for the Mysore West Coast Rail-
District Magistrate belongs ;
to the Carnatic Family b. 1856

way Project, 3;3nd August to ; ;
13th December, 1900 2nd Meni- joined Government service, 1876 ;

;
ber of Council, Mysore, 1906

retired, 1911. Address Roya- :
;
pettah, Madras, India.
1st Member, 1st April, 1906 re- ;
tired, 1913 President, Bangalore

;
City Municipality President, ;

QuaarulHuda, Bar-at law; elected
Committee of Management, non-official Member, Imperial
Legislative Council, representing
Lingayet's Hostel, Mysore, 1915.
Adaress Chamrajpet, Bangalore
:
Bihar and Orissa. Adilress.
Patna, Bengal, India.
City) Mysore State, India.
Qaeripe),Lt.-CoIonel Alfred Ernest,

Pyne, Sir ThomcB Salter, Kt., Indian Civil Veterinary Depart*
(1894), C.S.I. (1893); s. of John ment (retired) joined Home
;
Pyne 1860
; came out to
6. ; service, 1870; arrived in India,
India as Engineer, 1883 became ; 1877 ;
present in Afghan War,
Engineer-in-Chief> Afghanistan, 1879-80 served
; with Nile
1885 successfully carried out
; Expeditionary Force, 1884-85 ;
large undertaking, viz., manu- Assistant Superintendent of

facture of guns, small arms, horse-breeding operations, Babu-
cartridges, etc. was Master of garh, 1880-83; reverted to Home
Mint at Kabul sent as Ambassa-
; service, 1884; Station, Veteri-
dor by H.M. Amir of Afghanis- nary Hospital, Ambala, and
tan, to Government of India Inspector, Army Veterinary
thanked by the Amir in Durbar ; School, Simla, 1891 Inspecting ;
Assistant, Special Mission to Veterinary Officer, 1893 In- ;
Kabul, 1893. Club St. btephen : spector-General, Civil Veterinary

and Badminton. Department, 1895; retired, 1901.
Publication, Essay on Stable
Pyir, Right Rev. Walter Ruthvei), Management and dietetic disease
D.D., M.A. (Cantab), Indian in India, and; a Manual of
Ecclesiastical Department (retir- Materia Medica for Veteri-
ed) s. of M.E. Alexander Pym;
;
nary students. AddrensciO India
b. at Great Chesterford, Essex, Office, London.
335
; ;
IND IAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
QUINN.
Quinn, Henry Osbourne, I.C.S., when an agreement was entered
Secretary to Government of into whereby the Nawab agreed
Bombay educ ; Merchant : to pay tribute to the British and
Taylor's School, and Trinity Hall, the latter guaranteed the pro-
Cambridge arrived in India,
: tection of the Nawab ; area of
1885; Assistant Collector and the State, 1,150 square miles
Magistrate 2nd Assistant, 1893 ; population, 70,000; the family
Administrator, Porbandhar State, has been allowed to adopt by a
1896 ; 1st Assistant, 1897 ; Sanad granted by Government
Junior Collector, 1900 Secre- ; the Nawab enjoys first class
tary to Government (General, powers in his State and is en-
Educational, Marine, and Ec- titled to a salute of 11 guns.
clesiastical Department), 1901. Address Radhanpur,
: Bombay
Address : Bombay, India. Presidency, India.
Qainn, John, I C.S., (retired) Rafiq, Hon'ble Mr. Mahamniad)

educ : College, Dublin
Trinity ; B.A., Bar-at-Law, Judge, High
joined service, 1866 arrived rn ; Court, U.P. (retired) joined ;
India and was posted to N.W. service as Judge, Court of Small

Provinces ; Deputy Commis- Causes, Lucknow, 1892 became ;
sioner, Oudh, 1877 Magistrate ; District and Sessions Judge,

and Collector, Ballia, 1881 ; 1899 Additional Judicial Com-
;
Commissioner, Lucknow, 1884; missioner, 1909 Judge, Chief ;
retired, 1883. Address : c o India Court, U.P. 1912; retired, 1913.

Office, London. Addres Allahabad, U.P., India.
:
Raghavayya, Todla, Rao Bahadur

R. (1900), acting Secretary, Board of
Revenue (Revenue Settlement,
Radford, Colonel Oswald Claude, Land Records and Agriculture),
C.B., CLE. (1900) ;
s. of late Madras b. 1872 joined service
; ;
James Radford 1850 joined ; b. ;

as Deputy Collector, 1893 ;
service in the Army (25th Regi- served in that capacity in

ment), 1871; transferred to B.S.C., Chingleput, Trichinopoly,Tinne-
1877; Jowaki Expedition, 1877-8, velly, Coimbatore, Nellore, etc ;
Afghan War, 1879 Miranzai ;

appointed as Assistant Secre-
Expedition, 1891 Waziristan ;
tary, of Revenue, Madras
Board
Expedition, 1894-95; China Ex- 1903 Special Forest Settlement
;
pedition, 1900 Kel Expedition, ;

Officer, 1904 Revenue Officer,
;
1902 Commanding 4th Punjab

;
Madras Corporation, 1908-11 ;
Infantry (with rank of Lt. -Colo- acted as President, Madras

nel) ; retired, 1910. Addresa :
Corporation from 4th to 23rd
Claremont, Berley, Kent. September, 1911 Oftg. Collec- ;
tor, Nellore, 1913 acting Secre- ;
Radhanpar, Nawab of H H.-.Jalal- ; tary, Board of Revenue, Madras,

ud-din Khan, Btsmil a Khan, 1914. Address Luz Church -.
Rai Bahadur s. of late Nawab ; Road, Mylapore> Madras, India.

Muhammad Bismilla Khan Bah-
adur 6. 1899 educ Rajkot Raj-
; ; : Raghavendra Rao, Puma, B.A.>
kumar College the relations of
; B. Excise
L., Commissioner,
this State with the British Mysore b. 1869 passed B.A.,
; ;
Government commenced in 1830 1887; B.L., 1891; entered Mysore

336
; ;;
INDIAN BIOGEAPHICAL DICTIONARY, iyi5.
Raghavendea Rao.
Service as Assistant Private Secre- Ganpat Rao Rajwade. is Adju-
tary to H. H. The Maharaja, tant-General of the Gwalior Army,
1890 Huzur Secretary with
; Recreations : Music and Photo-
the Status of Secretary, 1902 graphy. Address Gwalior, India. :
accompanied H. H. the Yuvanj Chtb Elgin, Gwalior.

:
on his tour to Pûrope, June 1913 ;
visited Great Britain and Ireland, Raghunath Shivram, Tipnis, B.A.,

France, Italy, Belgium and Swit- L.L.B. Statutory Civil Service,
zerland and returned, October Bombay joined service in Bombay;
;
1913. Address Baswangudy, :

served in the various lower grades,
Bangalore City, Mysore Province, and became Subordinate Judge,
India. 1878 Assistant Collector, Bom-
;
bay, 1887 services lent to the

;
Raghbir Singh, Sardar, b. 1871 ;

State of Junagad, 1893-94 be- ;
descendant of Sirdar Jai Singh came 1st Assistant, 1897 Ses- ;
who obtained possessions in Ludhi- sions Judge, December 1897.

ana, Ladhran, Khazrar and Um- Address : Bombay, India.
balla in 1759 his grandfather ;
was on the side of the British Raghunath Singh, Maharaj, C. I.

in the Mutiny of 1857 served ;
(1911), Dhasuk, Kishangarh State ;
the State of Nabha as judicial b. 187'2 succeeded as head of the

;
Minister owns l/12th of the

;
family, 1883 enjoys an annual;
whole Jaghir held by the income of Rs. 20,000. Address :
Ladhran Sirdars both in the Dhasuk, Kishnagarh State, Raj-

Ludhiana and Amritsar districts ; putana, India.
holds the office of Adalat-i-Sadr
in the Nabha State which brings Raghuraj Singh, Raja; b. 1873;
him a monthly income has a seat ; succeeded to title and estate, 1890 ;
in the Provincial Durbar. Address: belongs to a junior branch of the

Ladhran, Ludhiana, Punjab, Bisen house of Gonda the estate ;
India. comprises 152 whole villages and

portions of 24 others yielding an
Raghunath Rao, Dinkar, Rao Raja, annual revenue of Rs. 37,362
]Mashir-i-Khan Bahadur, Madur- the title of Raja remained in
ul-Muham, Political Secretary, abeyance for some time, but
Gwalior State ; s. of Raja Sir was conferred on Raghuraj Singh
Dinkar Rao, K. C. S. I., of the as a personal distinction. Ad-
Rajawede family 1858 educ ; 6. ; : dress: Markapur, Gonda, U. P.,
at homejoined the State service
;
India.
as Private Secretary to the late
Maharaja sometime Additional
;
Raghoprasad Narayan Singh,
Accountant-Gencral Famine Com-
; Rai Bahadur (1909), Rais and
missioner, 189() ; Member of Coun- Honorary Magistrate, Karchanna
cil ; Member, Board of Revenue, Provincial Durbarri and owner of
Gwalior, 1901 ; 1st class Sardar the Baraon sugar factory cons- ;
in Bombay
owns ; estates in tructed a number of wells and
Gird, Tawargar, Amyhora, and other minor works of public uti-
Mandsar in Gwalior State, and in lity ;Member, Board of Agricul-
the Agra, Benares,
districts of ture and Trustee of the Brindabau
Poona, Ahmednagar, Satara and Temple Estates Member, the ;
Ratnagiri his eldest son, Lt.-Col.

;
Bharat Dharma Mahamaudal :
337
23
; ;
Raghoprasad.
joint General Secretary, Land- India; Additional Member, Legis-
holders' Association, Agra Mem- ; lative Council, Bombay; Member,
ber, Allahabad District Board. Bombay Corporation ; ilember,
Address: Karchanna, Baraon Es- Bombay Improvement Trust.
tate, Allahabad, U. P., India. Address :Peddar Road, Cumballa
Hill. Bombay, India. Club:
Bagozin, Zenaide Alexievena; a
Orient, Bombay.
great traveller b. in Russia and ;
naturalised in the United States, Rai Benamali, Rai Bahadur, Raj.ir'

1894 ; Member, Royal Asiatic shi ; b. ISG'i educ Patua ; :
Society of Great Britain and Zillah School an extremely ;
Ireland Member, American Ori-

;
religious and charitably disposed
ental Society, jNIember, Society man erected and endowedchari-
;
Ethonologque of Paris. Publi- table dispensaries at Banwarina-

cations Story of Chaldea, Story
:
gar, Brindaban and Kusumbi, and
of Assyria, Story of Madia, schools Banwarinagar
at and
Babylon and Persia, Story of Sirajganj founded the Elliot
;
Vecic India, G. History of the Technical School and the Thomson

World, The Empire of the Tsars iMemorial Hall, Patna adopt- ;
and Russians. ed by the late Baha Banwari Lai

Rai now living the life of a
;
Ragina, Palanji Pestonji Khan ; devotee at Brindaban annual ;
Bahadur, (1899), Bombay s. of ; income of the estate, about 4

late Pestonjee Jivanji Ragina b. ; lakhs. Address: Tarash, Patna
1836 ; educ Bombay joined :
;
Dt., Bengal Presidency; and
service in the Postal Department Brindaban, Muttra, U. P., India.
was Treasurer, General Post Office,
Bombay ; retired, 1896 ; rendered
excellent help to Sir James Camp-
Rai Gagan Chandra, Rai Bahadur
bell in alleviating the sufferings (1893), b. 1S48; commenced ofifi-
of the people during the plague
cial career in the Famine Depart-
scare. Address Bombay. India. :
ment rose to the rank of Chief
;
Account Officer in the Opium

Dept. travelled in Europe and
Rahim Baksh, Haji Moulvl, CLE, ;
was present in London in com-

(1909) ; Haji
s. of Chaudhuri pany with his kinsman the
Shah Nawaz Khan b. 1861 ;
;
Maharaja Tagore of Calcutta, at
President, Council of Regency,
the time of the Coronation of His
Bhavalpur State. Address Bha- :
late Majesty Emperor Edward VII;
valpur, India.
granted a Certificate of honour,
1903; retired, 1908. Address:
Rahim Shah, Mian Sir, Khan Calcutta, India.
Bahadur (1897), K.C.I.E., (1911).
Address : Kheka Kheb, Peshawar, Raikes, Lt. -Colonel Frederick Dun-
India.
can. CLE. (1887), I.S.C, Com-
missioner, Upper Burma, (Retd)
Rahimtoola, Sir Ibrahim, K.C.LE. h. Futtegher, India, 1848 s. of ;
(1911), CLE., (1907); s. of late Charles Raikes, C.S.I. edtic: ;
Rahimtoola Kadirboy ; b. 1862 ;

Privately; and Royal Military
J. P. for Bombay ; Fellow, Bombay College, Sandhurst arrived in ;
University ; Director, Bank of India as Ensign, 66th Regiment,

338
:
RAIKES.
1870 ; Assistant Supeiiutendeut General Hospital. 1908 District ;
of Police, Panch Mahals, 1873; Medical and Sanitary Officer,

served in Burma as Assistant Godavari, 1908; transferred in
Commissioner served in ;the the same capacity to VcUore
Burma campaign and secured together with charge of Centra/l
medal and clasp, 1885-87 on spe- ; Jail, 1910 transferred to' Nellore
;
cial duty with Chin Field Force, as District Medical and Sanitary
1888; "Commissioner. 189-2-6; Officer. 1912 Address
; Nellore, :
became Lt. -Colonel, 1894; retired, Madras Presidency, India.

1901 Address: C/o India Office,
London. Cbib Naval : and Rajagopala Chariar, N a 11 a n
^Military. Chakravarty, Rao Bahadur
(1906), Managing Director,
Rai Kiran Chandra, Rai Bahadur "Madras Times," Madras; s.
(1910), Za.nindar of Jessore ;
of N. C. Anantha Chariar b. ;
belongs to the Narail family who 1869 ;educ Pachaiyappa's and

;
are privileged to have twenty the Christian Colleges, I\Iadras ;
retainers b. 1869
; among his ; began career as a shorthand
works of public utility are Narail teacher in the Commercial School
Victoria College, Narail Charitable attached to the Pachaiyappa's
Dispensary, Bathing Ghats at College. Madras joined the ;
Cossipur and Mirzapur (United "Madras Times" as Junior

Provinces) a Commissioner of
;
Reporter, 1889; became Official Re-
the Cossipur and Chitpur Munici- porter to the Corporation of ^ladras,
pality and Honorary Magistrate in addition to his work in the
of the Sealdah and Barnajone " Madras Times " Officinl Repor-
;
Benches. Address Narail, Jes- : ter, IMadras Legislative Coun-

sore, India. cil, 1893 Official
; Reporter to
several sessions of the Indian
Bai, Captain Devan Ganpat,l.M.S., National Congress Reporter of the
;
Distrit't ^Medical and Sanitary Indian Famine Commission, the

Officer, Nellore 6. 1875; joined
;
Indian Irrigation Commission,
service as ^ledical Officer 8rd and the Royal Indian Public
Infantry, 4th Lancers and the Services Commission, 1898-1902,
4th Battery H.C., 1902; Medical and 1914 respectively. Address
charge of the sick at Bolaram, Gcngureddy Road, Egmore,
1903 Medical Officer, 9th In- INladi-as, India.
;
f.mtry, 1903 i-ecruiting duty in

;
the Punjab, 1904 doing duty in ;

Rajagopala Chariar, Perungavur.
the Madras Genen)l Hospital, j\I.A., B.L.. Diwan Bahadur
1904 ; Resident Medical Officer, (1907), C.S., CLE. (1909),
General Hospital, Madras, 1905 ;
Secretary to Government (L.M.
became Captain, '29th January & E. departments). Madras; .9.
1905 ;3rd Physician. General of late Mr. P. Varadachariar b. ;
Hospital, 1905 attended course

; 1862 B.A., 1880; M.A.. 1882;
;
X Ray at Dchra
of instruction in B.L.. 1884; joined service aa
Dun, 1906; 4th Physician, Deputy Collector, 1888 rose to ;
Madras General Hospital, and the position of District and

Professor of ^leteria Medica, Sessions Judge services lent to
;
Madras Medical College, 1907 ;

H.H. the Raja of Cochin as
Resident Medical Officer, Madras Dewau, 189G-1902 reverted to ;
339
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, lillS.
RAJAGOPALA CHAIUAR.
British service, 3rd March 1902 ; a salute of 9 guns pays tribute ;
Registrar of Co-operative Credit also to the Nawab of Junagarh.

Societies (the first to be appoint- Recreation Cricket. Address : :
ed to the Office) July 1904; Rajkot, Kathiawar, Bombay

services lent to H. H. the Presidency, India.
Maharaja of Travancore ; Dewan
of Travancore, 1907-14 ; again
Rajamahandara Ranjan, Hon'ble
reverted to British service, 1914.
" L:ikshmi Villas'".
Rai Bahadur, elected Member,
Address:
Eg- Bengal Legislative CounciL
Commander-in-Chief Road,
Address Calcutta. India.:
more, Madras, India.
Raj Krishan, Rai Sahib, Diwan of Rajan, A. T., M. A., I. C. S.,

Sailana State Kashmiri brahmin;
;
Burma ; s. of Arunachala
late
s. of Pandit Jwalanath 1st ap- ;
Sastri b. ; Vinukonda, Krishna
pointed as Agency Vakil subse- ;
District, ]\Iadras Presidency, 1883 ;
quently resigned and became educ: C. M. S. High "School,

Chief "Magistrate Jarol Per- of ; Ellore, the Board High School,
sonal Assistant to the Mmister ;
Amalapuram, the Government
returned to Sailana and was ap- College, Rajamandry, and the
pointed Diwan, 1898 worked ;
Christian College, Madras pas- ;
during the Famine of 1899-1900 ; sed B. A. 1902 M. A. (1st ;
Chairman, Board of Directors of class), 1904 proceeded to England ;
the Bank of Sailana. Address ;

as a Government of India Scholar,
Sailana, Malwa Agency, Central and joined the Trinity College,
India. Cambridge, 1904 passed I. C. S., ;
1907 returned to India and was-

;
posted to Burma as Assistant

Rajkot, Thakur Sahib of Lakhajl ;
Commissioner, 1907 Offg. District

Bawaji; b. 1885; succeeded to ;
formally installed, Judge, Prome, 1910. Address :

gaddi, 1890 ;
Rajkumar College Prome, Burma.

1907 ;educ : ;
belongs to same family as those of

Cutch and ]\Iarvi holds a sanad
;
Rajaram Rao, S. M., Rao Sahib
authorizing adoption the State ;
(1911), and Proprietor,Editor
is an offshoot of Nawanagar and The " Wednesday Review," Tri-
follows the rule of primogeniture chinopoly Member, Municipal ;
in matters of succession the town ;

Council, Srirangam contested ;
of Rajkot contains fine buildings for a seat in the IMadras Legisla-

and up-to-date institutions the ;
tive Council on behalf of the
Raj Kumar College for which Raj- Southern Group of Municipalities.
kot has become so famous, owes Publication Biographical sketch :
its existence to the labours of of Sir S. Subramania Aiyar,

Colonel Keatings, V. C, the then Address Srirangam, Trichinopoly:
Political Agent Rajkot is also

;
District, Madras Presidency, India.
famous as being the headquarters
of the Agent to the Governor-
General, in Kathiawar area of the ;
Rajaram Rao, T. Rao Sahib ; b.
State, 202 sq. miles population, ;

1864 ; educ : Madras Presidency
50,000 revenue, 3 lakhs
;
it is a ;
College geologist;
dis- a keen ;
2nd class State in the Kathiawar covered existence of plum- the

Agency, and its Chief is entitled to bago and diamonds in the Kistna
340
:
;
Rajaram Rao.
District ; a pleader and landholder. ward at the Cuttack General
Address: Beiiwada, Kistna Dist., Hospital at a cost of Rs. 25,000;
Madras Presicency, India. was an elected representative of
the Orissa and Chhota Nagpur
Rajaram Sitaram Dikshit, Rao Landholders in the Bengal Legis-
Bahadur (1S98) : b. 1849 ; worked lative Council. Recreatioiis' Shoot-
in the famine of 1897 owns two ;
ing, Tennis, and Billiards.
villages and has built a Dharam- Address Kanika, Orissa, India.
:
sala and a public library Honor- ;
ary Magistrate, Nagpur Member, ; Rajeswara Mittra, B.A., A.M.I.

Nagpur Municipality Managing ; C.E., K.I.H., Superintending
Director of a Mill and member of ; Engineer, Jubbulpore b. 1860; ;
3 school committees. Address educ : Benares and Patna Col-

Civil Station, Nagpur, C. P., leges, and the Thomson Engi-
India. neering College, Rurkee passed ;
B.A., 1880; passed the Engineer-

Bajaratna Mudaliar, Pakam, ing examination and won the
Diwan Bahadur (1890), 0. I. E. Thomson prize, 1888 joined ;
(1900) ;
b. 1839 ;
joined service in service as Assistant Engineer,
the MadrasSalt Dept., 1860; 1883 worked in the Ajmere divi-
;
Head Sheristadar, Board of Re- sion and also on military works

venue, JIadras, 1862 Secretary to ;
and roads in Rajaputana trans- ;
the Commissioner to the Revenue ferred to eastern division, Central

Settlement, and Director of Land Provinces appointed Under
;
Records and Agriculture, 1887; Secretary to Chief Commissioner,

Inspector-General of Registration, 1900 confirmed as Superintend-
;
Madras ilember, iladras Legisla-

; ing Engineer, 1908 awarded;
tive Council, 1896-1900 retired, ; K.I.H (2nd class), 1902; than-

1902 Honorary Fellow, Madras
; ked by Government, 1894-1898;
University; Vice-President, South specially thanked for work during
Indian Association, Madras Vice- ;
famine, by Sir A. Fraser Chief ;
President, National Fund and Commissioner, Central Provinces ;
Industrial Association, Madras; invited and awarded the Durbar

President, Board of Trustees, Pa- Medal, 1903. Address: Jubbul-
chaiyappa's Charities, Madras pore, C.P., India.
interested in the industrial deve-
lopment of India. Address :
Rale, WamanGanesh, Rai Bahadur,
Chintadripet, ^Madras, India. Administrator, Akalkot State; b.
1857 ; educ at Ahmednagar
:
;
Rajendra Narayan Bhuja Deb, entered (iovernment service and

Hon'ble, Raja (1910) b. 1881 ; ;
served in the Revenue, Judicial,
2nd .s. Raja Jadunath Deb
of late Irrigation, and Political depart-
of Aul adopted into the Kanika
;
ments specially deputed to sup-
;
family, 1890 ediic at the Ravcn- ; : press Bhil riots in Ahmednagar,

sliaw Collegiate School and College, 1900; also in Khandesh, 1901;
Cuttack married the daughter of
;
introduced the "Block system"
Nayagarh, 1899 well-known for ;
on the Nia Can;-.l, 1904 ad- ;
benevolence and public spirit; ministered the State of Akalkot

maintains 4 charitable dispen- during the minority of the Raja.
saries, and several schools in Address Akalkot, Sholapur, Bom-
:
his estate constructed a female

;
341
;
INDIAN BIOHRAPHICAL DICTIONARV. 1915.
RALEIGH.
Raleigh, Sir Thomas, MA. ,D.C.L., iy ; contributed liberally to the
(IS'JG), C.S.I. (1902), X. C.S.I. Victoria Memorial Fund and other
(1904) ; .s. of Samuel Raleigh ;
objects of public utility has an ;
h. 1850 educ Edinburgh, ; : annual income of Rs. 20,000.

Tubingen, and Balliol College, Recreations Music. : Address
Oxford passed M.A., 1878 called
; ; Mangalpur, Sangrampur, Cham-
to Bar (Lincoln's Inn), 1877: paran Dt., Bengal Presy., India.
Reader in English Law. Ox-
ford, 1884-96; Fellow, All Souls Ramji, Hon'ble Manamohandas,
College Registrar, Privy Council,
;
IMerchant, Bombay belongs to ;
1896-99 Legal Member to Govern-

; the well-known Ranji family 6* ;
ment of India, 1899-1904; Vice- 1857 joined business as a piece

;
Chancellor, Calcutta University, goods merchant at the age of 21 ;
1900-04 High Bailiff of West-

;
became partner of Messrs. Thaker-
minister, 1900 'Member, Council ;
sey Mulji and Company, 1875
of the Secretary of State for India, started the Kaiser Hind Jlills in
1909. Publications Elementarj" :
conjunction with Messrs. Vassanji
Politics Outline of the Law of
;
IMuiiji aiid Sons, 1879 became ;
Property. Address Phillimore :

guarantee broker to Messrs. Rally
Chambers, 21, Great Smith Street, Bros. 1882 became Member of
;
S. W. Chib : Athenaeum. the Committee of Mill-Owners'

Association. Bombay, 1891; Chair-
Ram Autar Pande, Pandit. B.A.
man, Native Piece-goods Associa-
Statutory Civil Service, U. P. ;
tion, Bombay, 1897 was elected ;
joined service as Deputy Collector,

a ]\Iember, Bombav Corporation,
1884 made Statutory Civilian
;
1898; Member of' the Standing

and posted as Assistant Magistrate Committee, Bombay Corporation,
and Collector, 1887 Joint Magis- ;
1905 Chairman, Indian Mer-
Assistant Commis-
;
trate, 1891 :
chants' Chamber, Bombay, 1907 ;
sioner, 1895 Additional Judge, ;
Chairman, Standing Committee
;
of the Bombay
Corporation, 1909 ;
1899.
Chairman, ]\Iill-Owners' Associa-
tion, Bombay nominated as
Ram Dutt, Ratri, Rai Bahadur Trustee, Port
;
Bombay re- of ;
(1907). retired Extra-Assistant

presented the Bombay Llerchan-
Conservator of Forests, V.F. b. ;
tile Community in the Bombay
1854 edtic Government College,
; :
Legislative Council, 1910 Presi- ;
Bareilly joined the Forest

dent, Bombay Corporation, 1912-
;
Dei)artment at Jaunsor intro- ;
13 presided at the 14th Session of

;
duced certain useful invcnsions,
the Indian Industrial Conference
siTch as the telescope method
held at Madras, 1914 Justice ;
of floating timber, a wire tramway,

of the Peace and Honorary
a day slide and a truck tram-
Magistrate took a prominent
;
way obtained certificate of merit,

;
part in organising the Indian
1903 retired, 1908 joined service
; ;
IMercantile Insurance Co., and
of Tehri State. Address: Tehri,
the Bombay Swadeshi Stores.
Garhwal, U. P., India.
:
Ram Gulam Singh, Rai Bahadur,

Zemindar belongs to a family ; Ram Krishna Raoji, Rai Bahadur
that emigrated from Bhagh in (1902), retired Deputy Commis-
Godakpur b. 1850 ednc private- ; ; : sioner, Nagpur l>elongs to the
;
342
: ;
Ram Krishna Raoji.
family whose members were collect- mittee for the Indian Students
ing Chowth and SirdesIwmliJn proceeding to England ;
INLmiber,
on bchiilf of the Peshwas : Museum Committee. Address:
Member of the Provincial Civil Fyzabad, U.P., India.
Service and has acted as Diwan of
Nandgaon and Superintendent of Ram Shankar Misra, Pandit, M.A.,
Bastar ; became
retired,1900 ;
Collector and Magistrate, U.P. ;
Manager Bhonsle
of the Senior joined service as Professor of
Estate invited to the Durbar
;
Mathematics, Benares College,
of 1911. Address: Nagpur, C.P., 1877 ;Professor, Agra College,
India. 1879 ;Assistant Magistrate and
Collector under Native Civil Ser-
Rampal, Raji, CLE. (1904) head ;
vice rules, 1S87 Joint Magistrate,
;
of an ancient family Rajputs

of 189'i; Assistant Settlement Officer,
who ruled, it is said, for over 200 1893 ;Assistant Commissioner,
generations exercises Civil, Cri-
;
1896 ; Deputy Commissioner,
minal, and Judicial powers; re- 1899 Magistrate and Collector,
;
ceived sanads in the Durbars of 1900. Publication. Treatise on

1877 and 1903^; title of Raja re- Mensuration in Hindi, and a
cognised as hereditary, 1908 his ;
manual of Rent and Revenue Law.
estate is exempt from attachment Address : Benares, India.
by Civil Courts. Address : Kutlehr,
Kangra, Punjab, India.
Ramabai, Pandita, Bombay //. d. ;
of late Anant Shastri belongs to ;
Rampur, Nawab Colonel of ;

an ancient Konkanasth Brahmin
H. H. Alijah, Farzand-i-Dilpizier- family that had long ago settled
Danlat-i-Inglishia-M u k 1 s u d - i
in Mysore b. 1858
; ediic pri-
; :
Doula, Nazir-ul-Mulk, Amir-ul- vately under the care of her father

Umara, Nawab Sir Muhammud lost her parents at an early age ;
Hamid All Khan Bahadur, reached Calcutta with her brother ;
Mustaid Jang, G.C.I.E. (1908), became attracted by her scholar-

G C. V.A. (1911) 6. 1875 ;;succeed-
;
ship and her advanced views on
ed, 1889 A. D. C.
; to King- religion, and was conferred the
Emperor ; area of the State, 89:2 title of "Saraswati" by the
sq. miles ; population, 531,000 ;
Pandits of Calcutta vi. Bcpin ;
salute, 13 Guns. Address Behari Madhavi, M. A., B. L.,

Rampur, I'.P., India. .1880; lost her husband. 1882;
visited Bombay, 1882; visited
Ramsaran Das, M.A., ]\I.R.A.S., England and took her lodgings in
Rai Bahadur b. 1858 educ : ; : St. M:iry's Home, Wantage, 1883 ;
Canning College, Lucknow ;

embraced Christianity together
passed B.A., 1877; M.A., 1879; with her daughter, Manorama,
besides the ancestral estate, he 1883 ;
appointed Professor of Sans-
owns the village of Ramsaran krit, Ladies College, Cheltenham,
Dospur as revenue Free was a ; 1884 ; studied IMathematics,
MemlDer, Faculty of Law, Allaha- Natural Science and Phiglish
bad University for 11 years is ;
Litei-ature proceeded to America
;
an Honorary Magistrate, and with her daughter, 18H() suc- ;
Vice-Chairmari, District Board ;

ceeded in securing the practical
Trustee, Kayasta Fatasala, Allaha- svmpathies of the .American public
bad ;Member, Advisory (Com- for bettering the conditinn of
348
; ; ;
RAMABAI.
Indian women returned to India. ;
pal Council, Poriakulam, 1904 ;
1888; started "Widows' Home" founded the Victoria Memorial

in Bombay removed it to Poona,
;
High School at a cost of Rs. '20,000,
1889 is now in charge
;
of the 1902 has been President of the
;
'
Widows' Home " and is conduct-
'
;
Committee of that school ; Mem-
ing its affairs satisfactorily. ber, Advisory Committee of the
Address : "Widows' Home" Poona, Court of Wards, 1906 Honorary ;
Bombay, India. Visitor, Agricultui-al and Research

Institute, Coimbatore, 1909
opened the water works in Peria-
Bamabhadra Nayudu, Hon'ble kulam. June 1912 a pioneer in ;
Venkatasami, DiwaTi Bahadur scientific agriculture in the dis-

(1908), Zemindar of Vadagarai and trict;started an Agricultural Farm,
Doddappanayakanur; belongs to an 1908 President,
; Co-operative
ancient Palaigar family of INIadura Society, Periakulam jMember, ;
the original founder of the family Central Agricultural Committee ;
was Ramabhadra Nayakkar, a Member, IMadras Legislative Coun-

Balija by caste, who came from cil since 1910 Fellow, Madras
;
the Vijayanagar Country with University, 1911 encouraged;
General Nagama Nayakkar, who the publication of Tamil and

invested Madura from the Cholas Sanskrit poems
planned a
;
in the interest of the Pandian scheme water works

of for
Kings he was graetly trusted
;
Periakulam, got it sanctioned and
hy the rulers when the latter constructed and opened it, 1912 ;
left Madura he acted for him ;

received Coronation Certificate,
and eventually became Fouzdar ]903; Rao Bahadur. 1908; ^Member
(Military Governor) of IMadura ;
of a large number of Devasthanam
later on, he distinguished Committees in Rameswaram and
himself in an attack on the Periakulam. The Official Gazet-
Fort of Rambam fPeriakulam teer of Madura says of him — "He :
taluk) in which he showed much has distinguished himself as a

personal by pressing
bravery patron of education, a protector of
forward notwithstanding a wound the beautiful topes planted by his
in the face and was the first to forbears in the neighbourhood of
plant a flag on the ramparts ;
(Vadagarai), an experimenter in
for this exploit he was granted the scientific agriculture, and the
Vadagarai estate his successors ;
Chairman of the Periakulam
were capable men and added to Municipal Council." Recreations:
the State and made it known at Gardening, riding and hunting.
the Pandian Capital the family ;
Address: "The Palace," Vada-
was by martial relations closely garai, Periakulam Taluk, Madura
connected with the ruling house District, Madras Presidency, India.
of Madura, being of the same
Clubs : Cosmopolitan. ^ladura and
caste as King Tirumala, the great Madras; Union Club. IMadura
Nayak King of Madura, and his and Periakulam.
ancestors ; s. of Venkatasami
Nayak ; b. 1S73 ; ediic : Native
College, Madura received Ramachendra Rao, Honourable
education ^Member
in Sanskrit ; Mocherla, Rao Bahadur (1913),
District and Taluk Boards of B.A., B.L., Vakil, Ellore, Madras
Madura since 1896, and 1895 Presidoncv 6. 1881
; ;
passed
respectively; Chairman, Munici- B.A., 1890; B.L., 1893; enrolled
344
; ;
INDIAN BTOdHAPHlGAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Ramachendra.
as Vakil, 1894; commenced Public Services Commission, 4th
practice at Ellore was Chairman, ; to 20th January 1914. Address :
Municipal Council, Ellore Mem- ; Nellore, Madras Presidency,

ber, ]Madras Legislative Council India.
representing the Godavari, Kistna
and (luntur groups. Address :
Ramakrishna Pillai, Thottakadu,
Ellore, Godavari District, ^ladras B. A., Rao Sahib (1912), retired
Presidency, India. Sub-Assistant Registrar, High
Court, Madras 1854 ediic in*
; b. ; :
Ramachendra Rao, Pingale, B.A., Conjeevaram proceeded to Madras

;
Chief Interpreter, High Court, and prosecuted his studies passed ;
Madras s. of late P. Raghava

; B. A., 187G was Librarian,
;
Rao b. at Trivallur, Chingleput

; Madras Literary Society, 1880
District, 1856; ediic Free Church : joined service in the "Madras High
Mission Branch School, Trivallur; Court rose to the position of Sub-
;
Government High School, Saida- Assistant Registrar, and retired ;
pet, Hindu Proprietory School, has had extensive foreign travel-

and the Christian College, Madras ;
ling ;Honorary Fellow, ^Madras
passed B.A., 1877 joined service ;
University. Publications: Tales
in Government Agent's Office, of Ind; Life in an Indian Village ;
Chepauk, Madras, ISSO ; Trans- and " Padniini," an Indian

lator, Appellate Side, ^Madras Romance. Address: "Thottakadu
High Court, 1880 Interpreter, ; House," Poonamally Road,
Presidency Magistrates' Court, Egmore. Madras, India.
Madras, "l881-2 Deputy Inter-;
preter, Original Side, Madras Ramakrishna Rao, B., ^lysore :
High Court, 1882-7 Chief Inter- ;

belongs to a respectable brahmin
preter, High Court, since 1887 ;
family b. 1855 entered ^lysore
m
; ;
President, E g o r e Literary service as Palace Controller, 1898 ;
Union ISIember of the Committee

;
has been holding the appoint-
of S. P. C. A., Madras Editor, ;
ment ever since. Address: Mysore,
S. P. C. A. Journal. Publication :
India.
"Tit-Bits of Animal Life" in
Telugu and Tamil. Address: Ramalinga Reddy, C, M.A., Pro-
12, High Road, Egmore, Madras, fessor of History and Economics,
India. jMaharaja's College, "Mysore s. ;
of Mr. C. Subramania Reddy ;
jRamachendra Rao. Raghunatha adopted by his uncle Mr. Rama-

Rao, B.A., Diwau Baliadur (1910); swami Reddy h. at Kattamanchi,
;
Collector and Magistrate, Nellore ;

a village in the district of Chittoor,
h. 1871 joined service
;
as 1880; educ: Board High School,
Assistant Collector and Magistrate, Chittoor, and the Cliristian
1890 attached to Revenue Settle-
;
College, ]\Iadras passed B. A. in
;
ment, No. Ill Party, 1891; the 1st class (History Branch).
included in the Provincial Service, 1901; passed B.A., in the 1st
1891 ; Deputy Collector, 1892 ; class (Philosophy Branch), 1902;
Sub-Collector," 1898 Collector, ; won medals for Political Economy
1901 Registrar of Co-operative
;
and Philosophy proceeded to ;
Credit Societies, 1907 Collector ;

p^ngland and joined the St. John's
and jNIagistrate, Nellore, 1910 College, Cambridge, on a scholar-
co-opted Member of the Royal ship of t'200 per annum from the
23 rt
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTICNARY, 1915.
Ramalinga.
Government of India was exhi- ; Ramalinga Aiyer, Autoor Yengu ;
bitioner of St. Jolin's College and B.A.. B.C.E., (M.C.E.), Rai Baha-
was awarded Wright's prize, dur (191.S), Superintending Engi-
190.3 was elected scholar of
;
neer, Madras b. 1868
; passed ;
St. John's College and again B. A., 1887; B. C. E., 1891;
awarded Wright's Prize, Part I. joined the P. W. D., as Assistant
1904; in 1st
the His- C;iass Engineer, 189-3; passed the
torical 1904-6 Tripos,
studied ; Proficiency Examination, 1894
advanced Philosophy, but could became Executive Engineer, 1903;
not go up for examination owing Superintending Engineer (tempo-
to ill-health took part in Union ;
rary rank), 1913 Rio Sahib, ;
debates and was Secretary and 1903. Address : Poonamally Road.

Vice-President, Cambridge Union Egmore, Madras, India.
Societj-, being the only Indian as
yet chosen to occupy these high
offices defeated at the Presidency,
;
Ramanabhai, Hon'ble Mahipatram
1905 co-operated with Mr. Lala
;
Neelkant, L. L. B., Rai Bahadur;
Lajpatrai and the late Mr. Non -Official Member, Legislative
Gokhale in the Congress C'anip in Council, Bombay. Address : Bom-
England took part in the General
;
hay, India.
Election of 1906 addressed ;
meetings in various parts of Raman, Chendrasekhara Venkata,

England was introduced by Mr. ; M. University
A.. Lecturer,
Gokhale to H. H. the Gaekwar of Calcutta of Mr. R. Chendra-
; 5.
Baroda proceeded to America
;
sekhara- Aiyer b. Trichinopolv,
;
to study the American questions 1888 educ: Mrs. A.V.N. College,

;
at the instance of H. H. the Vizagapatam, and the Presidency

Gaekwar, 1907 returned to India ;
College, Madras passed B.A. in ;
and joined the Baroda service as 1st class and won the Arni
Vice-Principal of the College Gold Medal for Physics, 1904 ;
which he soon resigned joined ;

won the Arbuthnot and Elliot
service in the Educational Depart- prizes for English composition ;
ment, Mysore, as Assistant to the Vizianagaram prize for Physics ;
Inspector-General of Education, passed M. A., with Physics in the

1909 Professor,
: Maharaja's 1st class, 1907 the 1st Indian to
;
College, Mysore; accampanied pass M. A- with Physics, in the

H. H. the Yuvaraj of Mysore in history of the ?iladras University ;
his tour in Europe returned and ; nominated by the Madras Govern-

was deputed to study educational, ment for the Indian Finance
etc. matters in foreign countries, Department, 1907 stood 1st in ;
and visited Canada, Japan, the All-India Competitive Exami-

Phillipines, Hongkong. etc : nation joined
: service in the
returned to ^Mysore and was put Financial department, Calcutta.
on special duty to prepare a report 1907 ; transferred to Rangoon,
of his observations and to formu- 1909 received the Curzon Prize for
:
late a scheme for a University for research work in Physics, 1913;

Mysore rejoined the IMaharaja's
; Secretary and then Director of
College, Mysore, 1913. Publica- Astronomical Society, India, 1913;
tions :The Death of Musalamma ;
Professor of Physics, Calcutta
Artha Sastara; and Kavitwa Tatwa Universit}", 1914 Sir Subr.imania ;
Vichara. Recreations Walking : Aiyer Lecturer for the Madras

and Chess. Address: Mysore. India. University, 1915 Vice-President,;
346
;;
RAMAN.
Indian Science Congress held at became its Editor, 1908; severed
IMadras, 1915 Associated Member,
; connection, 1910; Member of seve-
American Physical Society. 1915 ;
ral Public Associations. Recre-
m. Sowbhagyavati Logasûndram, ations Literature, Outdoor games
:
d. of Mr. S. Krishnaswami Aiyer, and music. Address: 50, Gengoo

lats of Madura.
Publicntions : Reddi Street, Egmore, Madras,
about 30 original papers and con- India.
tributions to Scientific journals,
etc. Address 210, Bowbazar:
Ramanatha Ayyar, K. B., M.A.,
Street, Calcutta, India. J3.L., L.T., Professor. Pachai-
yappa's College, Madras passed ;
Bamanuj Dayal,
Hon'ble. Kai B.A., 1884 M.A., 1890 joined the
:
;
Bahadur (1910); belongs to Par- staff of the Pachiappa's College,

therwala Vaish family of Meerut ;
1891; passed L.T., 1892; B.L.,
Member, Legislative Council, 1895 is a social reformer keenly
; ;
U. P. ; Honorary ]\Iagistrate interested in the cause of Edu-

Member, District Board, IMeerut cation; Eellow, Madras University,
Honorary Secretary, Nanakchand 1904 Member, Madras Mahajana
;
Trust Committee ]Member, Anglo- : Sabha Member IMadras Provin-

;
Sanskrit School, and A'aish Or- cial Congress Committee Mem- ;
phanage President. Hindu Kanya

; ber, National Fund and Industrial
Pathasala, IMeerut ; Trustee, A.ssociation, Madras. Address :
Central Hindu College, Benares ; Triplicane, Madras, India.
Managing Director, Beopur Sahaik
Bank Ld. owns an estate assessed
;
Ramanathan, Ponnambalam, C.Î.
at Hs. 15,000 per annum. G. (1889), K.C., Solicitor-General,
Address: " Ramnivas," Meerut Ceylon; b. Colombo. Ceylon, 1851 ;
City, Punjab, India. 2nd s. of A. Ponnambala ]Mudaliar

of theGovernor's Gate m. 1st, ;
Ramanna, A., Advocate, Mysore ;

Selakshi, d. of E. Nanny tami
b. 1868 ; enrolled as Advocate, Mudaliar 2nd, Lelavalhi, autho-
;
Mysore Chief Court, 1880 Mem- ;

ress Western
of Pictures for
ber, Mjsore Refresentative Assem- Eastern Students and editoress of
bly ; elected to the IMysore Legis- her husband's esoteric's expo-
lative Council, 1909 ; nominated sitions Gospels of St.
of the
as member of the Economic Con- Mathow and educ The
St.John ; :
ference of Mysore ; was a delegate Academy, Colombo

and the ;
to the Indian National Congress. Presidency College, IMadras en- ;
190r,. Addi-cs!^: IMysore. India. rolled as Advocate, Supreme

Court, Ceylon, 1873 unollicial ;
Raman Menon. B.A., B.L., K., Member, Legislative Council,

Bar-at-Law, Chief Judge, Cochin, Ceylon, 1879-92 called, lionoris ;
appointed, 1888. Address: Erna- causa, to the Bar (Inner Temple),

kulam, Cochin, State, S. India. 188G acted thrice as Attorney-
;
General, Ceylon, 1890, 1897, and

Raman Pillai, P. N., INIadras ; s. of 1898 retired,
; 190G represented ;
Krishna Pillai; b. 1871; educ :

the Ceylon Government at the
Maharaja's College. Trivandram, Diamond Jubilee of late Empress
and Presidency College, Madras ;
Victoria 'ind was awarded Gold
joined the .staff of the Madras Medal, 1897. Publications seve- :
Standard as Sub-Editor, 1894 ;

ral volumes of Law Reports and
347
; ;;
RAMANATHAN.
cases decided by the Supreme Forests, 1905 services lent to the
;
Court of Ceylon, and treatises on State of Travancore, 1908 Con- ;
Philosophy, Religion, and Ethno- servator of Forests till 1912

logy. Address: Sukastan, Colombo, reverted to British service, 1913 :
Ceylon. posted to Trichinopoly and Tanjore,

January 1915. Address Tanjore, :
Ramanuja Chariar, Kilambi, M. A., Madras Presidency, India.

B. L., Principal, INIaharaja's
College,Vizianagaram ;.5. of late Rama Rao, Tumparti, B.A., Diwan
Mr. Kilambi Tatachariar ;
b. 185.3 ;
Bahadur (1909), retired Deputy
ediic : High School,
IMaharaja's Collector; b. 1849; joined service,
Viziayanagaram, and Presidency 1871 Translator, Kurnool Col-
;
College, Madras Vice-Principal, ;

lectorate, 1880 English Head;
IMaharaja's College, Viziayanaga- Clerk, Kurnool CoUectorate; Huzur

ram, 1884 ; became Principal of Sheristadar, 1882 Deputy Collec- ;
the same College, 1884. Address: tor, 1885 served in Cuddapah,

;
Vizianagaram, Vizagapatam Dis- Bellary and North Arcot districts ;
trict, Madras Presidency, India. acted as Collector in charge of the

Zamindaries of Karvetnagar and
Eamanuja Chariar, Yaluttur, B.A., Kalahasti, 1904 ; retired, 1909.
Rao Bahadur b. 1851 ; educ ; :
Address Dharmavaram, Anantha-
:
Government College, Kumbhako- purDt., Madras Presidency, India

nam joined service as 4th clerk,
;
Kumbaconam CoUectorate Ac- ; Rama Rao, Yenkata Rao, Bhene

countant, Revenue Board's Office, ilehcrban, (_'hief of Raindrug ;
1885 became IManager, Revenue
;
area of the State, 169 sq. miles ;
Settlement, 1887 Huzur Sherista- ;

population, about 38,000 revenue, ;
dar, Madura, 1888 First Assis- ; 2 lakhs a first class Sardar em-
;
tant, Board of Revenue (Revenue powered to try his subjects for

.Settlement Dept.), 1889 ; First capital offences ; holds a Sanad
Assistant, Revenue Board (Land of adoption. Address Ramdrug, :
Records), 1892; First Assistant, Southern Mahratta Country, Bom-

'Revenue Secretariat, 1902 Secre- ;
tary the Commissioner of
to
Revenue Settlement, Board of Ramarayanimgar, Hon'ble Panu-
Revenue, 1903 retired, 1906;
ganti, :\I.A., :Madras belongs to ;
Chairman of the Kumbaconam a respectable Velama family

]\Iunicipality and is also a Mem- closely allied to the Raja of
ber of the Madras Legislative Kalahasti cdicc Anglo-Ver-
; :
Council. Address Kumbaconam, :

nacular High School (now the
Tanjore District, ]Madras Presi- Hindu High School), Triplicane,
dency, India. and the Presidency College,
Madras; passed B.A., 1889;
Rama Rao, Mattada, Rao Sahib M.A., 1902; actively connected
(1900), Forest Officer,
District with public movements of the
Trichinopoly and Tanjore b. ; day ;keenly interested in the
1865 joined service as Forester
;
cause of education and particular-
{Sub-pro-tem) 1886; became For-
, ly of the Telugu Literature
est Ranger, and acted in that Honorary Fellow, Madras Univer-
capacity in various places became ;
sity ;Member of the Telugu
Extra-Assistant Conservator of Academy. Madras ; represents the
348
;
INDIAN BIOGEAPHICAL DICTION A HV. 1915.
Ramarayanimgar.
Madras Landholders in the Comptroller, 1886; Deputy Com-
Supreme Legislative Council ;
missioner in several places till
President, 3rd Andhra Conference 1898 Inspector-General of Police,
;
held at Vizagapatam, 1915. 1898; adopted effective measures

Address; Walaja Road, Mount to check destructiveness of
Road Post, Madras Kalahasti, ; sand-storms of Ralakad for
Chittoor District, Madras Presi- which he was warmly thanked
dency, India. by Mysore Government special ;
duty to enquire and report on

Ramnad, Raja of; Raja Rajes- Chikmagalur Hospital Defalca-
wara Sethupathi, also known as tions, 1903 received thanks of
;
Muthu Ramalinga Sethupathi the Mysore Government, 1904 ;
Avergal ; Palaigar
a whose President of Committee for revising
ancestors were of considerable Draft Police Regulations, 1904 ;
help to the British in quelling President of the Committee to

disturbances in the southern part enquire into the claims of Sri
of the Madras Presidency closely ;
Parakalaswami Mutt to certain
related to the Zemindar of Siva- Honours in Vishnu Temples, 1904;
ganga a liberal and enlightened
;
Revenue Commissioner and ex-
Zemindar much interested in the officioDirector of Statistics, 1906 ;
welfare of his ryots contributed;

retired, 1911. Address: Mysore
Rs. 5,000 for a lying-in-ward in City, India.
the Caste and CJosha Hospital,
Madras, 1890; title of Raja Ramaswami Aiyar, Chetpat Patta-
is personal. Address: Ramnad, bhirama Aiyar, B.A., PL.,
Madras Presidency, India. High Court Vakil, Madras s. ;
of late Mr. C.R. Pattabhirama

Ramnagar Dhaneri, Raja of, Udit Aiyar, B.A., B.Ij., Judge, City
Narayan Singh 6. 18G1 ; succeed- ; Civil Court, JMadras educ ; :
ed to title, 1889; claims descent Presidency College, Madras

from the Kings of Ajodyha the ; passed B. A., 1899; B.L., 190'2 ;
settlement of the State was made enrolled as Vakil, IMadras High

with Sarabjit Singh the estate ; Court, 1903 enjoys a lucrative
;
was released from the Court of practice on the Original Side of

Wardr^ in 1901 and made over to the High Court ]\[einber of the
;
the present holder, whose title Provincial Congress Committee,

of Raja was recognised as here- Madras IMembcr, Pach-iiyappa's
;
ditary in 1887 the estate

; Trust Board. IMadras Secretary, ;
comprises 193 villages and 95 Pachaiyappa's Hostel Pund; dona-

mahals, with an annual revenue sum of money
ted a large for the
of Rs. 1,71,500. Address: Ram- Building Pund of the Hostel ;
nagar, Patehpur Tahsil, Bara elected a Fellow of the Madras

Banki, U.P., India. University, 1912; Member, Faculty
of Law, ^ladras University was ;
Ramaswami Aiyangar, Asur, B.A., for sometime Honorary Secretary

B.L., Revenue Commissioner, of the Madras Mahajana Sabha ;
Mysore State; b. 1851; passed President, Sasi Vilasa Sabha,

B.A., 1869; B.L., 1874; joined ^ladras IMember, Madras Cor-
;
Munsifi, poration, 1913. Address " The

Mysore State service as :
1875 became
;
Sub-Judge, 1880 ;
Grove," Tcynampet, Madras.
Assistant Comptroller, 1884 ;
India.
349
; ;;
Ramsw.
Ramsay, Maj-General, Sir John Ramsay, Major John, CLE. (1898),
George, K.CB. (1911); s. of Indian Army 4th of the 8th ; -5.
William J.D. Ramsay, R.N. b. ; EarlDalhousie joined service

of ;
1856 entered 14th

; regiment, in the Army, 1882 acted as ;
1875; transferred to I. S.C., 1877; Assistant in Ajmir and Indore

became Colonel, 1906 Maj- ; from July 188fi confirmed at ;
General, 1910 served during ; Indore, 1889 Political Agent at ;
Afghan War, 1878-1880 present ; Haraoti and Tonk, 1891 1st ;
at the March from Kabul to Assistant to Political Officer,

Khandahar Hazra Expedition,
; Indore, 1892 Assistant General ;
1888; N.W. Frontier Expedition, of Thaggi and Dacoitv department,

1897-98 present at the
;
i-elief of 1892 Political Agent,
; Bnndul
Chodalcara in China. 1900 ; relief of khand, 1893 Political Agent and ;
Peking and Mahamand F^xpedition, Deputy Commissioner, Quetta-

1908 D.Q.A.G., Bengal, 1890-95
; ; Pisliin, 1898 Revenue and Judi-
;
A.A.G., 2nd Dn. N. Armv, India, cal Commissioner, Baluchistan,

1905 D.A.G.N. Command, India,
; 1902-5.
1907 Rawalpindi Brigade, 1907
; ;
Jhelum Brig, 1907 Kohat Brig,

1908 ; Bangalore
Infantry Bri-
;
Ramayya Panthulu, Jayanti, B.A.,

gade, 1909-11
B.L., Deputy Collector, Madras
in. Ethel, d. of
;
Service b, 1861
; passed B.A.,
Maj-General G. N. Gave, I.S.C., ;
'1898. Address Bangalore, Mysore

1882 joined service in the Coca-
;
:
State, India.
nada CoUectorate as Vernacular
Clerk, 1886; English Head Clerk
of the same CoUectorate, 1888
Ramsay, Lt-Colonel Henry Lush- Huzur Sheristadar, 1890 Tahsil- ;
ington, I.S.C, (retired) Commis- ; dar, 1891 Treasury Deputy

;
sioner, 1874 acting Assistant

; Collector, 1892 4th Presidency ;
Agent to Governor-General in Magistrate, Madras, 1911 promot- ;
Rajputana, 1877-8 Junior At- ; ed to 2nd grade and posted to

tache, Foreign Department, 1879 ;
Chittoor, 1913; Personal Assistant
Senior Attache, 1880 Political ; to the Collector, Guntur. 1914
Officer on the staff of Sir F. S. one of the founders of the Telugu
Roberts with the Kurnam Field Academy, Madras, of which he is
Force (medal and Clasp), 1879 ;
a IMember greatly interested in
;
Assistant to the Agent to Governor- the promotion of Telugu Litera-

General in Rajputana, 1880 ;
ture a frequent contributor to
;
Magistrate at Abu, and Assistant '

Indian Antiquarry,' and the
to General Superintendent, Thaggi '
Epigraphia Indica,' and the
and Dacoity Deptt. 18S0 ;
journal of the Telugu Academy ;
Assistant Agent, Baluchistan, 1882; among the articles contributed by

Consul at Bassora, 1883 Canton- ; him are Tottaramuddi plates of
:
ment Magistrate, Nasirabad, 1883; kataya vana (Epigraphia Indica.

Joint Commissioner, Ladak, 1885 ;
Vol II.) three inscriptions of
;
Political Agent, Bhopawar, 1891 Reddies of Kondavedu an inscrip- ;
Political Agent, South Balu- tion of Sarvalokasraya (Journal

chistan, 1893 Political Agent
; of Telugu Academy, Vol., II) the ;
attached to Sardar Ayub Khan, gift deeds of Madui-a Naiks (Ibid);

1894 retired, 1901. Publication:
; the scheme of Hindu Life (an
"Western Tibet." Address: C/o. Address read by him before the
India Office, London. South Indian Association, IMadras,
350
;
Bamayya,
1913.) Address: Giuitur, Madras, Presidency College, Madras, 1891 ;
Presy., India. on Foringn service in Tra-

vancore, 1892 Lecturer, Kuniba-
:
Eanbir Singh, Hon'ble Raja Sir, conom College, 1894 Lecturer, ;
K.C.I.E., I'atiala; Uncle of H. H. Rajahmundry College,. 1898 ;
the Maharaja of Patiahi Presi- ;

acting Professor Phvsics, of
dent, 8th Sikh Educational Con- Presidency College, Madras. 1898 ,
ference held at Ferozpur, 1915. Lecturer, Kumbaconam College^

Address: Patiala, Punjab, India. 1898; Professor of Sanskrit and
Comparative Philology, Presidency
College, Madras, and Curator,
Randhir Chand, Thakur of Madhan
Government Oriental Manuscripts
{see Madhan, TJtakjir of ;)
and Library, Madras, 1901 ;
Registrar of Books, IMadras, 1907

Ranga Chariar, Kanjivakkam, Fellow, Madras University, 1896
;
B.A., Rao Saliib (I'JllI, Superin- Member of the Committee on

tendent, jNIadi-as Record Office; Aloral and Religious instruc-
b. Kanjivakkam, 1863; ediic :
tion; represented the Madras
Pachiappa's High School and Government at the Conferance of
the Christian College, Madras ; Orientalists," held at Simla, 1911 ;
entered service as clerk in the as Curator of Oriental ^Manuscripts

Secretariat, 1884 deputed to
;
and Library, he acquired for the
assist Sir F. Price, I.C.S. Editor ;
Library about 6, 600 new MSS.,
of Ananda Ranga PiUai's Diary and published 25 volumes of
and History of Ootacamund ; the descriptive Catalogue of MSS.,
appointed to present post. 1908 ;
comprising abou^ 8,800 Royal
owns 20 acres of land in Chingle- Octavo pages added books of re-
;
put District. Address: 32, Poosola ference and periodicals and con-
Gengoo Reddy Street, Egmore, siderably improved the usefulness
jMadras, India. of the Library for the conduct of
the Oriental study and research ;
Rangachariar, Malur, M.A.. Rao a Hindu of the Vedantic type,

Bahadur (1903), Professor of tolerant and catholic towards other
Sanskrit and Comparative Philo- religions ; advocate of reform
logy, (retired). Presidency College, in Hindu Society on strictly
j\Iadras b. Mysore,
; 1861 edzic ; : national lines and is opposed to
Wosleyan Mission High School, the introduction of agencies alien
]\Iysore ; the Christian College, to the sentiment of the people ;
Madras; passed B.A., as first in retired from service in the Pre-

his College, 1881 joined the ;
sidency College, Madras, October
IMadras Medical College in the 1914 still continues in the post
;
]\I.B. and CM. class where he was of Registrar of Books, Madras.

also a tutor in Chemistry joined ;
Publicntions " The Gaimtasara
:
the Educational Department Bangraha " (a treatise on Hindu

as Science Lecturer, Government IMathematics) ;
" SaravaSidhanta
College, Ivumbaconani, 1884 ;
Sangrahii. " (a Philosophical work
Science Assistant,Government of Sankara) and a Life of Buddha,
:
College, Rajahmundry, 1885 by Buddhaghosa a work of the 5th

passed M.A., 188G 3rd Lecturer,
; .century A. D. Rupavatara", ;
Rajahmundry 1887 on
College, ;
'
Kavyadarsa" Prayasa Scngraha,

' ,
special duty at Arkonam, 1891 ' Maghasandeslia. "Zugas, Func-

;
acting Professor of Chemistry, tion of Religion in Social evolu-
351
;
INDIAN EIOfTRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
RANGACHARIAR.
tion, the Bagavat Gita, "Ortho- (Called Guide to Hindustani in
graphy and Pronounciation in
'
'
subsequent editions) Elements ;
Tamil." Address: Tholasinga- of Arabic and Persian Prosody ;
perumall Koil Street, Triplicane, Translation of al-badaonis Munta-

kahbu-t-Tawarikha (Bib, Ind.
Madras, India.
Colloquial Urdu Urdu Prose
Composition, English Urdu Primer
Ranga Chari, Triplicane Moppur, for Colonial Artillery (war office)
B.A., M.R.A.S.. Diwan Bahadur, Jrublications Annotated Glossary:
(1908), retired District Judge, to the Bagh-o-bahar English ;
Madras 1850 joined service

; b. ;
Hindustani Dictionary Pervation
as 1st Judge's clerk, Court of of health in India Primer of ;
Small Causes, Madras, 1872 be- ;

Persian articles in Lancet British
;
came District Munsiff, 1880 Sub- ;

Medical Journal, Indian Medical
Judge, 1899 District and ;
Gazette Journal of the Asiatic
Sessions Judge, 1905; retired,
Society of Bengal. Address :
1909. Address Madras, India. :

Beech Lawn Park Town, and
Balliol College, Oxford. Club :
Rangachariar, Tiruvalur Thata, Oxford and County.

B.A., B.L., Diwan Bahadur
(1910), District Judge:
retired Rapson, Edward James, M. A.
b. 185-lr joined service as District
; Professor of Sanskrit, Cambridge
Munsiff, Tiruvallur in Tanjore, University since 1906 Member, ;
1885; Sub-Judge, Kumbaconam, Royal Asiatic Society, Bengal ;
1903 District
; Judge, North Royal Numismatic Society ;
Arcot, 1910; retired, 1912; Societe Asiatique of France one ;
Address Tiruvallur, Chingleput

:
of the Editors of the Numismatic
District, Madras Presidency, Chronicle 6. 1861 s. of Rev. E,
; ;
India. Rapson of Falmouth ; m. Ellen

Daisy, d. of late William Allen.
1902 educ Hereford Cathedral
Ranking, Lt Col. George Speirs ; :
Alexander, M.A., M.D., R.A.M. School St. John's College, Cam-

;
C.T.F., I. M.S., (retired); Ad- bridge Hutchinson India Lan-

;
ministrator, 3rd S. G. Hospital guages student, 1885 Fellow of St. ;
University Lecturer in Persian John's College, Cambridge; Assis-

at Oxford b. Hastings, 1852 ;
tant Librarian at the Indian
Robert Ranking of Institute, Oxford, 1887 Assistant :
y. s. of late
m. Elix Maunsell, in the Department ol Coins and
Hastings ;
John Duncan, 1875; educ: Medals, British Museum, 1887-

d. oi
190G Professor of Sanskrit,
Aldenham School, Herts joined ;
;
1875 held various Mili- University College, London 1903- ;

I. M.S., ;
tary and Civil appointments in 6. The Struggle for

Publications :
India became; Professor of Supermacy between England and

Chemistry, Medical College, Cal- France in India coins of the ;
Andhra Dynasty the Western

cutta 1892 Surgeon-Superinten- ;
;
Kshatrapas, etc (British Museum

;
dent, General Hospital, 1898 ;
Secretarv, Board of Examiners, Catalogues of India coins) ;.
Calcutta', 1894-1905 retired, ;

numerous contributions on Indian
Fellow, Calcutta Univer- Philology, history and Archaeology
1905 ;
sity. Publications Hidayatu- :

in the J. R. A. S. etc. Address 8, :
hukama ;
Ralim Zaban-i-Urdu Mortimer Road, Cambridge.
352
; ;
RASUL.
Rasul, Abdul, M.A.. Bar-at-Law,, 1888 ; Legal Remembrancer, and
Calcutta b. 1872 a. of Moulvi
; ; Secretary Punjab Legislative
to
Ghulam Rasul, Zamindar of Council," 1900 Oflg. Judge, Chief ;
Gumiank ; ecluc : Government Court, 1904 Temporarv Addi- ;
School, Dacca King's College, ; tional Judge, 1905; Confd., 1909.

Liverpool; B.A., 189G M.A., ; Address Lahore, Punjab.
:
1898 B.C.L,, the sanae year,

;
returned to India, 1898 ; enrolled Ratton, Surgeon-Major James

as an Advocate of the High Court, Joseph Louis, M. D., M. R. C. S.,
Calcutta, 1899. Address 14, :
I-.M.S., (retired)joined service as ;
Royd Street, Calcutta. Assistant Surgeon, 1867 served ;
in the Abyssinian Expedition, and

SatcliiTe, Samuel Kerkham Journ- ; won a medal Civil Surgeon, ;
alist and Secretary of the Socio- Central Provinces, 1869-70 on ;
logical Societv 1868 Editor of ; h. ; special duty in connection with

the Echo, 1900 acting Editor of ; the manufacture of salt, 1872 76 —
the Statesmen, Calcutta 1903-6 ; ;
again on special duty in connection
Lecturer, London School of Econo- with the famine relief works,
mics London Correspondent to
; 1876 Surgeon and Superintendent
;
several Indian papers Editor of ; of Central Jail, Chittoor (Madras

the Sociological Review Univer- ; Presidency), 1877 Surgeon, ;
sity Extension Lecturer Lecturer ; General Hospital, and Professor,

before the East India Association. Medical College, Madras, 1885 ;
Addr?ss '21, Buckingham Street,

: Fellow, University of Madras,
W.C. Club National Liberal. : 1866 retired, 1888. Publications
; :
Hand-book on Common Salt ;
Ratlam, Raja of; Captain H. H. Treatise on Tetanus Syllabus of ;
Sir Sajjan Singh, K. C.S. I. Surgery.

(1910); s. of Raja Ranjit Singh,
K.C.S.I.; b. 1880; succeeded to Rauf, Ahmed, Khan Bahadur,
gaddi, 1893 educ Daly Col-
; : Madras ; (j. s. of late Azim Jah
lege, Indore joined the Imperial
;
•
Bahadur, 1st Prince of Arcot b. ;
Cadet Corps, 1903 Honorary ; 1865 educ Harris High School,

; :
Captain in the British Army ;

Rayapet, and the Government
placed in charge of the State, 1898 ;
Madras-i-Azam, Madras connec- ;
m. the daughter of H. H. the ted with many public institutions,

Rao of Kutch, 1902 claims des- ; such as the Government Boys'
cent from the younger branch of School, Mylapore, the ]\Iadras
the Jodhpur family and claims Presidency Muslim League, the
moral supremacy over the Rajput Madras Muslim Association, the
Chiefs in Mahva area of the ; Hamidia Urdu Society, etc.
State, 1,130 square miles; popu- Publications Several poems in
:
lation, 85,000; has a small force Urdu and Persian Arithmetic ;
of cavalry and infantry, besides for schools. Address Meersapet, :
irregulars entitled to a. salute of

;
Madras.
11 guns. Address Ratlam Town, :
Western Malwa, Central India. Ravenscroft, Edward W., C. S. I.,

1. C. S., (retired) educ: King
Ratthgan, Henry Adolphus Byden, Henry 7th's Grammar School,
Bar-at-Law, Additional Judge, Ottery St. Mary, and Hailey-
Chief Court, Punjab ; called to Bar, bury College; joined I. C. S.
353
24
;; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 11)15.
RAVENSHAW.
in Bombay and arrived in family Jubbalof enjoys full ;
India, 1851 served as Assistant

; powers but sentence of death
Collector and Magistrate requires confimation by Superin-
Inspector-in-Chief under the tendant, Simla Hill States; area
Bombay Cotton Frauds Act, 18G4; of tbe State, 7 sq. miles popula- ;
President, Corporation, of Bom- tion, 900; revenue, Rs. 35, COO.

bay, 1864 Chief Secretary to
; Address: Rawin, Simla Hill
Government of Bombay (Revenue, States, Punjab.
etc. Dept), 1877 ;Collector of Bom-
bay and Superintendent of Stamps
and Stationery, 1868 jMember, ;
Rawling. Godfrey, CLE.
Cecil
Legislative Council, Bombay, 1871- (1909) F.R.G.S., Captain of
;
73 Collector of Salt Revenue,

;
Somerset Light Infantry; b. 1870
1871 on special duty as Member
;
s. of late S. B. Rawling of Beau
of the Baroda Commission for mont ; educ
Clifton College :
investigating into the charges Joined service in the army, 1891

against the Gaekwar Member of ; became Captain, 1901; served
Council of the Governor-General, N.-W. Frontier, India, won medal
India, 1879 retired, 1884.
;
with clasp 1897-98 Tibet Mission ;
Address c/o India Office, London.

: (medal with clasp), 1904; explored
and surveyed 40,000 sq. miles
Ravenshaw, Lt.-Col. Charles of Western Tibet, 1903 Com- ;
Withers, Indian Army (retired) ;

manded the Gartok expedition
joined service, 1872 ; Assistant across Tibet, 1904-5 awarded ;
Cantonment Magistrate in vaiious the Murchison Bequest by the

places till 1875 special Political
;
Royal Geographical Society, 1909 ;
Agent, 1877 on special duty in

;
Chief Survey Officer, British
connection with the boundary Expedition to Dutch Guinea, New
dispute, 1879-80 served in Afghan ;
1913. Publication:
Great The
War (Modal) transferred to Police
;
Plateau The Land of the New
;
Department and posted as Guinea Pygmies. Address 16, :
Superintendent, Rajputana Rail- Montagu street, Potman Squai-e,

way Police, 1880 Assistant ;
W. Gbibs : Army and Navy.
Commissioner, INIerwara, 1886 ;
1st Assistant Political Resident. Rawlins, Thomas William, I.C.S.,

Persian Gulf, 1887 Cantonment ;
(retired) ; educ : Clare College ;
Magistrate, and Judge, Court of passed the I.C.S. examination,

Small Causes, Secunderabad, 1890; 1860 joined service and arrived
;
Assistant to Resident in Mysore. in India, 1863 posted to N. W. ;
1891 Resident in Gwalior and

;
P. where he served as Assistant
Mewar, 1895 and 1897 respectively; Magistrate and Collector, etc. ;
became Lt.-Col, 1898 Commis- ;

became Judge of the Court of
sioner, Ajmir-Merwara, 1899 Small Causes, Allahabad, 1872
Resident at Baroda, 1899 at ;
transferred to Government of
Nepal, 1902. Address ^Messrs. :
India service (Financial branch),
Grindlav & Co.. 54, Parliament 1877 Accountant-General and
;
Street, S. W. Deputy Commissioner of Paper

Currency, Punjab, 1880 Accoun- ;
Rawin, Chief of Kidar Singh ; tant-General, Madras, 1888 re- ;
Thakur, succeeded to estate, 1905; tired, 1896. Address c/o India :
claims the same descent as the Office, London.

354
;
Rawlinson.
Rawlinson, Lt.-Col. Charles Brook, Short History of Calcutta Gojatir ;
CLE. (1905) Revenue Coinniis- ; Unnati Goseba, Part I Krishi

; ;
sioner, N.W.F.P,, since 1910; b. Gomay and a large number ;
1886 ediic jNIarlborough

; :
;
joined of contributions to periodicals.
service in the Army, 1885 ; Assist- Address Calcutta, India.
:
ant Commissioner, 1889; Captain,

1896 Deputy Commissioner, N.-
;
Ray, Profulla Chandra, CLE.,
W. F. Province, 1901 Major, ;
(191-2); D.Sc._(Kdin.); Ph. D.
1903. Address: Peshawar, India. (Cal.) Senior frofessor of Chemis-
;
try, Presidency College, Calcutta,

since the beginning of his career
Ray, A. K., M.A.. M.R.A.C, Pro- ;
Bengal 0. 1861 educ Calcutta, and Edin-

; :
vincial Civil Service, ;
belongs to an ancient and much-

burgh University, at Utter of
respect.ed Kanouj family; claims to
which he graduated D.Sc. Hon- ;
be in descent from Veda-

•llih.
D.Sc, Durham University, 1912;
garbha (the most learned in the Fellow of A. S. of Bengal and of
Vedas) educ Government Col- :
Chemical Society. Publications :
;
lege, Hoogly; passed B. A. (heading

History Chemistry; cf Hindu
the list), 1879 obtained the record
;
many contributions on nitrates in
the Journal of Chemical Society
stipend and joined the Presidency
passed M.A. &c. Address Presidency Collge, :
College, Calcutta ;
Calcutta.
{with Honours), 1880; joined the
Rajshahi College as Professor of
•Science, 1881 proceeded to ;
Ray, Sarat Chandra. Editor,
' Hindu Patriot ", CaleutUi 2nd
England, 1882 joined the Royal ;
;
Agricultural College, Cirencester, s. of late Brojonath Ray; b. Cal-
and passed the M.R.A.C. with cutta, 1862 educ Hare School, ; :
first class Honours obtained the ;

Calcutta took to Journalism from
;
life membership and a money about his 17 th year joined ;
prize of the Royal Agricultural Government service as Assistant

Society, England returned to ;
in the Foreign Office; worked
India and joined the Provincial in the ^lilitary Accounts Depart-
€ivil Service, Bengal ;
filled all ment ;resigned and reverted to
the lower ranks of the service and journalism; was connected with
was in charge of important Sub- various Newspapers such as the
divisions received commendations
;
Amrita Bazar
'
Patrika' the ,
for his work in connection with

'
Indian Echo ', Gup and '
the Excise, Settlement, Regis- Gossip,' Beaver,' National Guar-

'
tration, Land acquisition, and dian,' 'Power ', 'Saturday Herald,'

Census Departments ; conducted and the Bengalee joined the
'
;
operations the Bengal inidor staff of Hindu Patriot as

the '
'
Tenancy Act, and was the first to Joint Editor when it was a daily
submit the final report thanked ;
paper has Ijcen Editor since its
;
by Government for his compila- conversion into a weekly iit. the ;
tion on the Land values of ' daughter of late I'urna Chandra

Calcutta which was circulated to
' IMitter of Mozufferpur Private ;
all District Officers acted as ;

Secretary to Maharaja Bahadur
Collector of Balasore transferred ;
Sir Prodj'ol. Coomar Tagorc;
to the Presidency Division. Publi- Assistant Secretary, British Indian
cations Census Report of Calcutta,
:
Association. Address 49. Pathu- :
1900 ; Impressions in England riaghatta Street, Calcutta ;
355
;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1(U5.
BAY.
'
Tagore Castle.' Calcutta; IR, ediic: Glasgow joined
; service, 188-2:
British Indian Street, Calcutta. First Assistant. Archieological
Survey of S. India. 1882; acting
Raye, Colonel Daniel O'Connell, Lecturer on Art and Geometry in
M.D., I. M.S., (retired) joined :
the School of Arts. Madras, 1888-
service in India,1876 Resident ;
84 ; Professional Adviser to
Surgeon, General Hospital, Cal- Government on the conservation of
cutta, 1885 Professor, Medical
;
ancient nionuments Member for ;
College, and Surgeon

College to Archaeology on the Sub-Committee
Hospital, Calcutta, 1881 Princi- ;
on the Public Services Commission,
pal Medical Officer, Calcutta, 1895; 1887 deputed to examine and
;
Inspector-General of Civil Hos- report on certain Pre-historic

pitals, Punjab, 1S95 retired, ;
burial places in Madras, Chingle-
1899. put, and Kodaikanal, July 1887 ;
Assistant Editor, " Epigraphia
Indica " and Record of the Arch-
Raymond, Colonel Francis, F.R.C. reological Survey of India, 1888 ;
V.S., C.I.E., (191-i) Indian Civil :
In charge of the Office of the
Veterirary Department (retired) ; Archaeological Survey of Western
b. 1854: ;
joined Home service, India, 9th July to \Sth October,
1878 ; became Major, 1898 ; served 1889 Archaeological
; Surveyer,
in the Zulu War Superintendent, ;
1890 Superintendent, Archaeologi-
;
Civil Veterinary Department, cal Survey. Madras, 1891deputed ;
Bengal, 1896 Lt.-Col. 1905 ;

to examine and report
;
on the
served in South Africa (medal with ancient remains in Coorg, 1893 ;
clasp), 1879 served in Chitral
;
Honorary Assistant Superinten-
expedition (medal with clasp), dent, Central Museum, Madras,
1895 ; became Colonel, 1908 ; 1903; retired, 1913. Publications A :
retired. 1912. Address: V. College, description of the ruins of " Vijaya-

Bellagachia, Bengal. rz»6: Consti- nagar " in the Madras Christian
tutional. College Magazine, 1886; "Some
Pre-historic Burial Places in
Raynor, William Downing, ]\I A., Southern India" in the Journal of
Principal, Doveton College, Madras; the Asiatic Society of Bengal,
.s.of Rev. Edwin Raynor b. ;
1888; "Method of Archisological
St. Lawrence. Kent, preservation in India " in th'c
1876
ediic : Christ's Hospital, London, Journal of the Royal Asiatic
and Hertford College, Oxford Society of Great Britain and
Ireland, 1890; " Pallava Architec-
;
passed B.A., 1896; M. A., 1900;

Classical Exhibitioner won final ture", etc. Address: Bangalore,
;
Honors in Science joined service Myisorc State.

;
as teacher in the Grammar School,

Bradford came out to India as
;
Rebesch, Hon'ble Samuel, M. Inst.,
Principal, Doveton Protestant C.E., Executive Engineer, (re-
College, Madras, 191-2; ?k. Alice, tired), Bombav one of the oldest
;
d. of Dr. W. P. Dale. Address Officers of the P. W. D.

:
ednc: ;
Doveton College, Vepery, Lladras. King's College, London, and

Cooper's Hill joined service as
;
Rea, Alexander, P. S. A. (Scot), Assistant Superintendent, 1875 ;
Superintendent, Archaeological Executive Engineer (Irrigation

Survey of S. India (Retd.); b. 1858 ; Branch) in charge of Sholapur,
356
; ;
Rebf:sch.
Napjar, Poona and several other Imperial Press Conference, 1909.
places coiii^tructed the Kandahar
;
Publications From Delhi to :
Railway from Joca bad to Si hi, 1880; Bombay the Royal Tour in India;
:
Executive Engineer, 1893 Under- ; The King and Queen in India.

Secretary to Government (F.W.D), Recreations Hunting, Golf, and :
1896-97; Superintending Engineer, Tennis. Address Bombay, India

C
: ;
Poona, and then of Sind in ; 99, Shoe Lane, E. Clubs :
charge of the Northern Division BycuUa, Royal Bombay Yacht;

with head-quarters at Bombay, Orient, Bombay.
1890 Chairman. Bombay City
;
Improvement Trust. 1890 Chair- ;
Tech- Rees, Sir John D., K.C.I E. (1910),

man, Victoria Jubilee
Institute also Additional
C.Y.O. (1908), CLE. (1890), J. P.
nical ;
for Middlesex, 1907 M. P. (U) ;

Bombay. East Division of Nottingham since
Bombay, 190-2. Address :
1912 Governor and Member of

;
Council, University College, N.

Beed, John Henry Frederick, B.A., Wales, Aberystwyth Fellow, ;
Bar-at-Law, India Office, London; University of Madras b. 1854 ;
jomed service in the Accountant- e. s. of late Lodowick Wîlliam

Creneral's Branch, India Office, Rees; vi. Hon'blc Mary, 3rd
London 2nd class clerk, 1872
;
daughter of General Sir James
passed B.A., (London), 1881; Dormer, K. C. B., 1891 ; edtic:
junior clerk, 1887 called to Bar ;

Cheltenham College; joinod I.C.S..
1875; Private Secretary to
(Grav's inn), 1900; Joint Editor
of India Office List, 1905. Address: Sir M. Grant Duff, Lord Conne-
India Office, London. mara, and Lord Wenlock, Gover-
nors of Madras; 1886-92; Tamil,
Telugu, Persian and Hindustani
Reed, Stanley, LL.D. (Glasgow) Translator to Government of
Editor, "Times of India," sinca Madras ; Russian Interpreter on ;
1907 b. Bristol, 1872; iii. Lilian,

;
special duty with H.R.H. the
d. of John Humphrey of Bombay, Duke of Clarence during his visit
1901 ;
privately
educ joined the
: ;
and tour Madras Presidency,
in the
staff of the " Bristol Times and 1889-90 Resident, Travancore
;
Mirror," 1887 " Times of India,";

and Cochin Additional Member, ;
1897 Special Correspondent to the Imperial Legislative Council,

;
Times of India and the Daily Chro- India, 1890-95 retired, 1901 ; ;
nicle, in parts affected by famine, travelled extensively in Asia

1900 accompanied the Prince and
;
including Japan Chairman. ;
Princess of W;^les in India in British Central Africa Co., Ltd.;

their Indian tour. 1905-6 Amir's ;
Director, South Indian Railway
visit to India, 1907, and Persian Co., Ltd., Mysore Gold Mining Co.
Gulf, 1907 Honorary Secretary,
;
Ltd Champion Reef (UAd IMining
,
Jamsetji Jijibhai Hospital Nursing Co., Ltd., Port Madryan (Ar-

Association; Joint Honorary gentina) Co., Ltd., Chubut Ry.
Secretary, King Edward Memo- Co., Ltd. Kolar Power Co., Ltd.,
;
rial, Bombay; Joint Honorary Bengal Dooars Ry. Co., Ltd.,

Secretary. Statistic and Economic Oregum Gold Mining Co. Ltd.;
Society of Western India , 2iid in- British Columbia Fruit Farms
Oominand, Bombay Light Horse; Ltd. Tati Concessions litd. M.P.
;
represented Western India in the (L) Montgomery Dl., 190(1-10.
357
; ;
Rees.
Publications Tours in :India : N.-W. Provinces, 1860 served in ;
Duke of Clarence in S. India; The various lower grades and became

Muhammudans The Real India ; ;
Deputy Commissioner of Oudh
Modern India. Address Thames, : Assistant Settlement Ofhcer,.
House, Queen Street Place, E. C; Azamgarh, 1868 Magistrate and ;
Clubs: Carlton, Travellers', Ba- Collector, 1878 Secretary to Go-

;
chelors'. vernment, N.-W. Provinces, 1883 ;

Chief Secretary, 1884 Com- ;
Rehrakhol, Raja of ; Bir Chandra misfioner of Kumaon Division,

Jadunath Deo Jenamani succeed- ; 1888 IMember, Board of Revenue,
;
ed to Radi, l'.)OG area of the ; N.-W. Provinces, 1890; Member,

Estate. 833 scj. miles population, ;
Legislative Council, N.W.P.,
about -27,500; Revenue, 55,000; 1891 ; retired, 1894.
the Chief is a Kadambamsi Rajput.
Sambalpur, Reid, Hon'ble William James,
Address: Rehrahkol,
I.C.S.,C.S. 1.(1914), (Bar-at-Law),
Bombay Presidency.
Member of Council, Assam educ ;
Glasgow High School, and Em-

Reid, Sir Arthur Hay Stewart, K.T. manuel College, Cambridge; joined
(1909), M.A., Bar-at-Law. Chief service as Assistant-Collector,
Judge, Chief Court, Punjab; (Rstd.) 1889 Offg. Chief Secretary to
;
b. 1851 'ind s. of Henry Stewart

;
Commissioner, Assam, 1912; Mem-
Reid of the Bengal Civil Service ;
ber of Council, 1913. Address :
m. Imogen, Beadon,
d. of Sir Cecil
Gauhati, Assam, India.
K.C.S.I., 1897 educ Harrow, and ; :
Trinity Hall, Cambridge passed ;

Rendall, Sir Alexander Meadows,
B.A., '1872 M.A., 1885; called
;
M.A., K.C.I. E. (1887), Consulting
to Bar (Inner Temple), 1874 ;
Engineer, India Oftiec. London; s.
Puisne Judge, Chief Court, Punjab, of J.M. Rendall; F.R.S. 6.1829;
1896 Chief Judge, 1902. Address:
;
educ King's School, Canterbury,
:
Lahore, Pun jib. Club United :

and Trinitv College, Cambridge ;
University. passed B. A., 1850; M.A., 1854;
Scholar and Wrangler studied as ;
Reid, George Boiban, k.a., l.c.s., Civil Engineer joined service as

;
(retired) educ; Harrow and :

Engineer, London Dock Company,
Corpus Christi College, Oxford 1856 Engineer to the Leith Har-
;
passed I. C. S. examination, 1865 ; bour, and other Companies built ;
arrived in India and joined service the shed well of the new Vasin, the
as Assistant Collector and Magis- Royal Albert Dock, the Albert and
trate, 1867 First Assistant
; Edinburgh Docks at Leith, the
Collector, 1878 Settlement Officer, ; Workington Dock and harbour,
Baroda, 1879 and 1882 Junior ;
etc. visited India, 1857-58 Mem-
; ;
Collector and ]Magistrate, 1886 ; ber of the Commission to determine

Senior Collector and Magistrate, the narrow gauge for Indian Rail-
1888 ;Commissioner of Northern ways, 1870; designed the Sukkur
Division, 1892 retired 1897. ; bridge over the Indus is now ;
Consulting Engineer to the Secre-

Reid, James Robert, I. E. (1890), C. tary of State for India, and to
I. C- S. educ: Edin-
(retired); various Indian Railway Com-
burgh University passed the ;
panies; is a Member, Board of
I.C.S. examination, 1859 joined ;
Visitors of R.I.E. College. Address:
service as Assistant Magistrate, 23, Russel Square W.C.
358
;; ;
Rknnick.
Rennick, Lt. Col. Albert De Colombo, Ceylon ; also No. 1,
Clancy, Bar-at-Law, I.C.S. (retir- Garden Court Temple, E.G.
ed) joined service, ISGd
;
arrived ;
in India, 1886 served as As.sistant

;
Rewah, H. H. Maharaja Yenkat
Commissioner in the Punjab, Raman Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.
1870-79 Cantonment IMagistrate,
;
I. b. 1876
; s. of H. H. Maharaja
;
1880 Deputy Conimissioner, 1889

;
Raghuraj Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.
Consul for Pondicherrv and I.; III. the Princess of Dumraon and
Karikal, 1901. Rutlam and daughter of Parihar
Thakur in Oudh ediic: at Rewah; ;
Renny, Col. Sidney Mercer,

R.A., invested with full powers, 1895 ;
CLE. (1911) Director of Ord- ; combated two severe famines which
nance Factories, Woolwich, Since strained largely the resources of
1906 joined service, 1880 trans-
; ; the State offered Rs. 5,000 foe
;
ferred to Ordnance Department in the purchase of vaseline for the

India, as Assistant Superinten- use of Indian troops in the front
dent, Gun-Carriage Factory, Fateh- sufiering from frost-bite, 1915.
garh, 1888; Assistant Superinten- Heir : Maharajkumar Prince Gulab
dent, Foundry and Shell Factory, Singhji ; b. 1904. Recreations:
Cossipore, 1891 Superintendent, ; Shootmg, Army Drill. Address:
1899 ; Ordnance Consulting Officer Rewah, Central India.
for India, 1905 Inspr.-Genl. of ;
Ord. Factories in India 1906 Reynolds, Charles Henry, C.S.I.

Served in Burmese War, 1885-6. (1897), M.I.C.E., Indian Tele-
Address Ordnance Factories,
:
graph Department (retired) ;
jomed
Woolwich. service as Assistant Superintendent
of Telegraphs. 1868 Personal ;
Renouf, Winter Charles, I.C.S. , Assistant to Director-General of

Director of Land Records and Telegraphs, 1870 and 187'2 in ;
Agriculture, Punjab Vic- : ediic : charge of Famine Division, 1874 ;
toria College, Jersey, and Christ Superintendent of Telegraphs,

Church, Oxford; passed I.C.S., 1886; represented India at the Tele-
1887 joined service as Assistant
;
graph Conference, Berlin, 1885 ;
Commissioner in the Punjab, 1889 ; Director of Telegraph Construc-

District Judge, 1899 Deputy ; tions, 1889 Director, Tralhc
;
Commissioner 1901 Director of ; Branch, 189'2 Deputv Director- ;
Land Records and Agriculture, General, 1894 retired 1898. ; ;
1903. Address Lahore, India. :
Reynolds, George Bernard, M.I.C.

Renton, Hon'ble Mr. Justice, A. ]•;., M. I.M.E., :M.1.S. I., Indian
Wood, M.A., L.L.B., Chief P.W.I), (retired) joined service ;
Justice, Suprenie Court, Ceylon; and was posted to State Railway

b. 1861 s. of Rev. John Renton
; ;
Branch, 1875; transferreed to Loco.
editc (ilasgow
: Academy, and Department, 1879-91 appointed ;
Edinburgh University won the ; as Executive Engineer and

Rectorial prize called to Bar, ; Manager. Warora Colliery, 1891
1885 appointed Puisne Judge,
; retired, 1897.
Supreme Court, Mauritius, 1901 ;
Judge, Supreme Court, Ceylon, Reynolds, Herbert John. C. S. I.

1905. Publications: "Law and (18H5), I.C.S. ireiired); .s. of
Practice of Lunacy", etc. Address : late S. Reynolds ; 6. 1832 ;
359
;
Reynolds.
educ Eton and King's College,
: service as Assistant Conservator
Cambridge; B.A., 185G; Follow, of Forests, 1866 Conservator of;
1855 m. ^largaretta Cathrine,

; Forests, Burma, 1876 transferred ;
d. of late H. P. Waring of Lvme to Punjab, 1883 Inspector- ;
Regis, 1856 entered ;service, General of Forests, India, 1889 ;
1855 Secretary to Government of

; retired, 1900. Publication: Hmts
Bengal, 1877-84 sometime Mem- ; on Arboriculture Forestry in ;
ber of the Bengal Legislative British India. Address 17, War- :
Council and Board of Revenue, wick Gardens, S. W.

1884 retired, 1889
; President ;
of the Asiatic Society, 1883 ;

Rice, B Lewis, CLE., (1884), Direc-
Additional Member, Governor- tor of Archaeological Researches,
General's Council Vice-Chancel- ;
Mysore, (retired.); b. 1837 .s. of ;
lor, Calcutta University. Address :

Rev. B. Rice; joined service as Direc-
SouthclifTe Tower, Cliff Cottage tor of P. I., Mysore and Coorg; Secre-
Road. Bournemouth, W. tary to first Education Commis-
sion Secretary to Government of
;
IMysore, Education and Miscel-

Reynolds, Leonard William, CLE.,
laneous Departments acting
(1912). Dy. Secy., Government of
;
India, Forgn. Dept., since 1911.

Secretary, Police Department.
Publications: "Gazetteer of My-
b. 1874 educ Bradfield College
; :
;
sore," two volumes "Bibliotheca
Exeter College, Oxford (Exhbr.) ;
;
Carnatica," six volumes; " Epi-
Oxford Univ. Assn. Football xi,
graphia Carnatica, " twelve
1896 I.C.S., 1897 Joined Service
volumes " Mysore and Coorg" in
; ;
;
in India, 1898 Served in U. P. as
;
the Imperial Gazetteer of India,
Asst. Mag. 1898
at Allahabad, ;
etc. Address: Harrow-on-the-Hill,
First Asst. to Agent to Govr.-
Genl., Central India, 1905
England. Chrb : Royal Societies.
K-I- ;
H (Gold Medal), 1905. Address :
Rice, Percival Stanley Pitcairn,

Totteridge House, High Wycombe.
I.C.S., educ New College, Oxford;
:
Cbibs. E.I. United Service ; U. joined service as Assistant Collec-

S., Simla.
tor and Magistrate, 1891 the ;
same year he was attached to

Reynolds, William Henry, Survey Revenue Survey Party No. 1, and
of India (retired) ;
joined service, Revenue Settlement Party No. 5
1861 ; on Survey duty N.-W. acted in various places in the
Frontier, including service with capacity of Head Assistant Collec-
the Ambala Expedition, 1863-71 ; tor, Senior Assistant Collector,
served in the Forest Department Principal Assistant Collector,
and rose to the position of Revenue Officer, Tungabhadra Pro-
Deputy Superintendent of Forest ject Investigation, etc., until he
Surveys rejoined the Survey
;
became Sub-Collector and Joint
Department as Deputy Superin- Magistrate, 1905 acting District
;
tendent, 1890 Superintendent, ;

and Sessions Judge, 1905 on ;
Forest Surveys, 1891 retired. ;

special duty to arrange for
19C0. Address: c/o India Office, organisation of the District Court,
London. Guntur, 1905 Collector
; and
^Magistrate, 1908. Publications :
Ribbentrop, Berthold, CLE. (1890), Occasional Essays, etc. Address:

Inspector-General of Forests, Saidapet. Chingleput District,
India, (retired) ; b. 1843 ;
joined ^ladras Presidency, India.
360
; ;-
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL DICTIONARY, lOir^.
Rick.
Rice, Walter Francis, C.S.I. (1910) (1909), C.S.I. (1900), CLE. (1893);
Chief Secretiiry to Government •s. of Joseph Fletcher Richardson:
of Burma ; educ : Balliol College, 6. 1847; entered Army, 1806 ;
Oxford ioined service,

;
1890 ;
H a z a r a expedition, 1868 ;
became Secretary, 1905 Chief ;

Afghan War, 1879-80 ]\Iahasood ;
Secretary, 1907 ]\Iember, Legis- ;

Wazrai Expedition, 1881 Zhob ;
lative Council, Burma, since Field Force, 1890 N.-W. Fron- ;
1909 Addres'^ Rangoon, Burma. :

tier Expedition, 1897 Tirah ;
Expedition, 1897-98 China, 1900 ; ;
Richards, Sir Henry Erie, M. A., A.-D.-C. to Lieut. -Governor of

F3.C.L., K.C.S.I., (1909); K. C, N.-W. Provinces, 1875-76 fur- ;
(190.5) b. 18r,l e. .s. of late Rev.

nished Guard of Honour during
; ;
Prebendary Richards in. Isabel, the marriage of the Duke of York,

;
e. d. of Spencer Butler of Lin-

1893 Commanded the Hyderabad
;
coln's Inn, 1897 ediic Eton, :

Contingent, 1904-07 Lieut. ;
;
New College, Oxford called to General, 190G retired. 1908; m. ;

:
Bar (Inner Temple), 1887; joined Florence Ellen, d. of Flute Wood

Oxford Circuit Counsel of Great Williams, C.S.I. Address: e/o
;
India Oiifice. London. Club Junior

Britain in Samoa .irbitration and :
Junior Counsel in Venezuela arbi- United Service.

tration at the Hague ; Law Mem-
ber, India, 1904-1909 Counsel of Richardson, Surgeon-Colonel John,
Newfoundland and Canada in
;
.M.A., MB K.H.I'.,
, l.:\I.S.,
North Atlantic Coast Fisheries (retired) ;
joined service as Assist-
Arbitration at the Hague, 1910. ant Surgeon in Bengal, 1859 ;
J'ublicotions several articles in

:
served with the Bhutan Field
legal Magazines. Addresa fi. :
Force and won medal and clasp ;
South Park's Road, Oxford. employed in the N.-W. Pro-

Cbib United University.
:
vinces as Civil Assistant Surgeon ;
Superintendent of Vaccination
Richards, Sir Henry George, Kt.
and Sanitary Commissioner
(1911). K.C.. M.A.. Chief Justice.
Deputy Surgeon-General, Central
Provinces, 1889 Inspector-General
High Court, U.P.; e. siirv. s. ;
of late John Henry Richards

of Civil Hospitals, N.-W. Pro-
;
vinces, 1890; Surgeon-(icneral
edzic : Trinity College, Dublin
called to Irish Bar, 1883
;
and Sanitary Commissioner to
joined
Connaught
;
Government of India, 189'2
Circuit and was prac- ;
tising Ireland
in Senior Crown ;
retired,1894 Member of the ;
Sanitary Conference, Venice, 1897;

Prosecutor of Roscommon and
Mayo Commanding Officer (with Member, Indian Famine Commis-
;
raniv of Lt.-Col), Allahabad

sion, same year Member, Army ;
Volun-
Sanitary Commission, since 1896.
teer Rifle Corps Judge, ; High
Address: C/o India Office, London^
Court, U. P. 1905 Chief Justice, ;
since 1911; Vice-Chancellor,

Allahabad University. Recreations; Richardson. T. W. T.CS., Bar-at-
Polo, riding, lumting, shooting. Law, Judge, High Court, Cal-
Address: Allahabad, U. P., India. cutta ; ediic : Barrington College,
Club: University, Dublin. Cheltenham and the New
College,
College, Oxford joined service as ;
Richardson, Lieutenant-General Assistant Collector, 1886 Regis- ;
Sir George Lloyd Reilly, K.C.B. trar, Appellate Side. High Court,
3G1
24 a
;
; ;
RICHAKDSON.
Calcutta, 1895
Secretary to; (1906), K.C.B. (1891), (^.C.M.G.,
Bengal Government, 1906 acting ; (1900), K.C.S.l. (1885); Hon.
Judge, Calcutta High Court, 1907 ; LL.D. (Camb. and Edin.) s, ;
confirmed, 1918. Address: Cal- of late Rev. Joseph Ridgeway

cutta, India. of Turnbridge Wells entered ;
the Army, 1861 promoted to ;
Richmond, Hon'ble Mr. Thomas, the rank of (Jolonel, 1885 ;
B.A., Bar-at-Law, j\Iadras called ;

served Afghan War, 1879-80 ;
to Bar, 1901 enrolled as; an Under-Secretary to Go%'ernment

Advocate of the IMadras High of India (Foreign Department),
Court, July 1901 nominated ;
1880-84 Commissioner for fix-
;
Member of the Legislative Council, ing the frontier between Russia

Madras, since 1910 Member, ;
and Afghanistan, 1885 on ;
Madras Boy Scouts Associatfon ;

special diplomatic dutv in St.
Fellow, Madras University, 1909 ;
Petersburg, 1886-87 ;' Under-
Member of the Faculty of Secretary for Ireland, 1887-93
Law, Madras University. Address: Envoy Extraordinary to the
" Linden Towers," Anderson Sultan of Morocco," 189-2-93
Road, Nungambiukam, Madras, Governor of the Isle of Man
India. 1893-95 Governor
; and Com
inander-in-Chief of Ceylon, 1896-
Ricketts, George Henry Mildmay. 1903 Chairman of Committee of
;
C.B. (1860); e.s.oi late Sir H. Constitution Enquiry, Transvaal

Ricketts, K. C.S.I. b. 1827; educ: ;
and Orange River Colonies,
Winchester and Haileybury 1906 Contested, in the Liberal
;
joined service in Bengal 1847 ,

interest, City of London ; London
transferred to the Punjab, 1853 University, 1910 Vice-President,
;
;
Dejjuty Commissioner of Ludhiana Roval Geographical Society ;

in the Jlutiny of 1857 fought a ;
Hon. Col. Ceylon Planters Rille
body of mutineers from Jalandhar Corps. Address 5, John Street,
:
at the
crossing of the Sutlej ;
Berkeley Square, W. Clubs
Memberof the Board of Revenue, Turf, Athenaeum, Naval and
N.-W.P. ; retired, 1879; m. Military.
d. of Sir Edward Clive Bagby.
Address Foulis Court, Colden
Ridgeway, Richard Kirby, V.C..
:
Common, East Leigh, Hants.

C.B. (1905), Indian Army (retired) ;
(^'lub Athen;eum.
0. s. of R. Ridgeway
.
b. 1848 ;
educ privately at Sandhurst

:
Ricketts, Colonel Montague Poyn- entered the Armv, 1868 joined ;
try, I.S.C, (retired) joined :

the Indium Staff Corps, 187'2
service, 1855 served in the Cen-
;
Adjutant, 44th Gurkhas, 1874-80 :
tral Provinces in the capacity of StafE College, 1883 D.A.Q.M.G., ;
Assistant Commissioner, 1859 1884; A.Q.M.G. in India, 1889-90;

Judge, Court of Small Causes, A. A. G., Peshawar, 1893-1900;
Jubbalpore, 186'2 Deputy Com- ;
served in the Naga Hills, 1875
missioner, 1867 Additional Com-
;
and 1879-80 Manipur, 1891
; ;
missioner, 1883 retired, 1890.

;
A.A.G. -ind Division, Tirah, 1897 ;
Address: C/o India Office, London.

A. A. G. Punjab, 1895-1900; vi.
Amy, d. of S. W. Fallan, 1871.
Ridgeway, Right Hon'ble Sir Address : 53, The Avenue, Ealing.
'Joseph) West. P.C, (i.C.B., 672(6 : United Service.
362
;;
INDIAN BKXaiAPHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
RIGG.
Rigg, Henry, Rf.I.C.E., Indian P.W. 1842 edvc Cambridge College ;
; :
D. (retired) joined service as

; entered the Indian Army, 1860 ;
Assistant Engineer, 186'2 served ; became Colonel, 1890 served in ;
in various places in the Presidency Hazara Campaign, 1868; Dour

of Madras, and became Executive Vallev Expedition, 1872; Afghan
Engineer, 1868 on special duty ; War,' 1878-9: MahasUd Waziri
in Tpper Burma, (modal and I^xpedition, 1881 Hazara Expedi- ;
clasp) 1885-6 Manager and Engi-

: tion. 1891; A. A. G., Punjab
neer-in-Chief. Burma State Rail- Frontier Force. 1881-6 raised and ;
way, Consulting li^ngineer

1889 ; Commanded the 37th Regiment of
to Government of India (Railway Bengal Infantary 1887-94 m. ;
Branch), 189'i Consulting Engi- ; Lousia Caroline, d. of late Rev.

neer of Railways, Lucknow, 1896 ;
E. R. Eardley Wilmot, 1877.
retired, 1898. Address : C/o India Address Fieldgate
: Close ;
Office, London. Kenilworth.
Kivaz, Sir Charles Montgomery, Rivett-Carnac, Charles James,

I. G. S., K. C. S. I. (1901): b. I.C.S. (retired) joined .service,
;
1845 s.
; of John Rivaz
ediic ; : 1872; served in the N.-\V. Pro-
Blackheath School joined service ;
vinces and the Punjab transferred ;
in the Punjab, 1864 served as ; to Bombay as Assistant Account-

Superintendent, Kapurthala State ant-General ll82; Assistant Comp-
Deputy Comniissioner. Kangra ;
Troller-Gener:'.! (Forest Branch),
Commissioner, Lahore Financial ;
1884 ; Assistant Accountant-
Commissioner and j\Iember of General, Bengal, 1885; Comp-
Legislative Council, Punjab, trollfr. Central Provinces, 1891 ;
1895-8 Financial Commissioner

; transferred to Burma, 1895 ;
of the Punjab, 1893-5 Member of : Deputy Auditor-General, 1898 ;
the Supreme Legislative Council, services lent to King of Siam as-

1898-1902 Lieutenant-Governor,
; Financia Adviser, 1898 retired, ;
Punjab, 1902-07; w. Emily, d. 1903. Address Fawle}- Lodge,

:
of Maj-Genl. Agnew, 1874. Hythe, Southampton.

Address: 41, Hill Street, Berkeley
Square, W.
Roberts, Sir Frederick Sleigh
Roberts, of Kandahar, Petoria
Rivaz, George Wilmont, I.C.S., and Waterford, Isl E;irl (cr.
retired ednc Blackheath School
; :
1901), Viscount St. Pierre, 1901 ;
passed I.C.S. Examination, 1868 ;

1st Baron 1892, P.C.K.P., G.C.B.,
joined service and arrived in G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., V.C, K.G..
India, 1870; served in the Punjab D.C.L., LL.D., Order of Merit;
as Assistant Commissioner, and Field Marshal. b. Cawnporc
Registrar, Chief Court, 1884 ;
India, 1832; s. of (ieneral Sir
District Judge, 1886 Divisional ;
Abraham Roberts. (J.C.Ii., ; jn.
Judge, 1891 retired, 1897.
;
Nora Henrietta. </. of Captain
Publicntion 2nd Edition of the
:
Bews, 1859 (/. ; two ; ednc Eton; :
Circular Orders of the Punjab Sandhurst, and Addiscombc

Chief Court. Address C/o India :
D.C.L., Oxford, 1881 Toronto. ;
Ofticc, TjondoH. 1908; LL.D., Dublin 1880;

Cambridge, 1893 Adinburgh, ;
Rivaz, Colonel Vincent, C.B. (1900): 1893 Durham, 1903 Freedom of

; :
s. of late Theophilus Rivaz; b. the cities of London, Edinburgh,
3()3
;; ;
Roberts.
Olasgow, Bristol, Newcastle-on- both Houses of I'arliament, 1879
Tyne, Dundee. Waterford. Cardiff, and 1881 thanked on several
;
Chesterfield, Windsor. and occasions by Government of India,

Durham, and Royal boroughs of and mentioned '23 times in des-
Inverness, Wick and Dunbar patches lêfore the campaign in
2nd Lieutenant, Bengal Artillery, Afghanistan Commander of the ;
18.51 Lieutenant, 1851

; Daptain, ; forces in Ireland, 1895-99 Com- ;
18G0; Brev.-Maj. 1860; Brsv. mander-in-Chief, South Africa,

Lieut-Col. 1868 Brev. Col. 1875 ; ;
1899-1900 relieved
; Kimberley,
Major-Genera], 1878 Lieut- ; 1900 took Commandant Cronje
;
General, 1883; General, 1890; Field- and the western Army as prisoners,
Marshal, 1895 D. A. Q. M. G, ; 1900 ; received thanks of both
throughout the Indian ]\Iutinv ;
Houses of Parliament 190'2 (cr. ;
A.Q.M.G., 187-2-75; Q.M.G. "in Earl and K. G., medal with

India, 1875-78 Commanded ; 6 clasps) C-ommander-in-Chief,
;
Kurram Field Force, 1878 and 1901-OJ ^Member of the Imperial

;
1879-80 ; Commanded Kabul- Defence Committee, 1904-5 awar- ;
Kandahar Field Force, 1880 ded '2nd sword at the Coronations

"Commanded in Afghanistan, 1880 ;
of late Emperor Edward VII and
Commander-in-Chief, i\radras, the present Emperor George V
1881-85; Commander-in-Chief in represented the British Army at
India, 1885-93 Cammander of ;
Tercentinary, celebration Quebec
the Forces in Ireland, 1895 ;
1908 ;Special Envoy to foreign
served throughout the siege and Courts to announce accession of
caiDture of Delhi (wounded 14th Emperor George V, 1910. Pnbli-
July, horse .shot, 14th Sept. 1857) ;
cations: Rise of Wellington; Forty-
actions of Bulandshahr (horse One years in India; Heir: d. Lady
shot) Aligarh, Agra, Kanouj (horse Aileen Mary Roberts. Recreation :
wounded) and Bantharra hunting, bicycling. Address :
throughout operations connected Englemere, Ascot. Clubs United :
with the Relief of Lucknow battle ;

Service, Athenteum, Savage, Royal
of Cawnpore resulting in defeat of Aero.
Gvvalior Contingent ; action of
Khadaganj and re-occupation of
Fategarh ; storming of Mianganj ;
Robertson, Sir Benjamin, K. C.S.I.
operations connected with the (19L1); (1914) CLE.
K.C.M.G.
siege of Lucknow storming of ; (1898); C.S.I.
(1910); Chief
Laloo, capture of Umbyala and Commsr., C.P. since 191'2 b. ;
destruction of ]\Ialka Abvssinian ;

Dunphail, ^Morayshire, 1864 e. s. ;
expedition, 1867-68; Lushai Ex- of late B. Robertson of Dunphail,

pedition, 1871-7'2 capture of ;
^Morayshire editc ;
.Aberdeen :
Kholel Villages and attack on University and Balliol College,

^lurtlang range Commanded Kur- ;
Oxford ;
joined Indian Civil Ser-
ram Field Force at the capture of vice, 188.5; arrived in India. 1885 ;
Peiwar Kotal occupation of Khost

; Assistant Magistrate and Collec-
and reconnaissance up to Kurram tor, Bombay, until 1890 Superin- ;
river Commanded Field Force at

,
tendent Census, of Central
the battle of Charasia Capture of ;
Provinces, 1890-92 ; Assistant
the City of Kabul and through- ; Commissioner, 1892 ; Deputy
out operations in and around Commissioner and jMagistrate,
Shurpur Commanded Army
; in Central Provinces, 1892-1902 Chiej ;
Burma, 1886 received thanks;

of Secretary to Chief Commissioner
364
;
ROl'.ERTSON.
C. P. 1902-6 ; President. Assam I.C.S.; cdnc King's Colleger

:
Labour Commission, 1906 Secre- ;

London; passed I. C. S. 1874;
tary, Government of India, Com- joined service and arrived
merce Department, 1907 Member : in India as Settlenaent Officer
of Governor-General's Council, and Assistant Commissioner, in
1910; proceeded on Special duty the Punjab, 1876 on special ;
to South Africa, to represent the duty in connection with Settle-

views of the Government of India ment operations in IMaler Kotla,
on the question of Indians in 1888 Director. Land Records and
;
South Africa, 1914 LL.D. : Agriculture, 1889 Divisional ;
(Aberdeen) ;vi. Charlotte, d. of Judge, 1896 Temporary Addition-;
W. Young, 1893. Address: al Judge, Chief Court, Punjab,

Nagpur, C. P. Olub East India : 1902; confirmed, 1904. Fiibiica-
United Service. tions : Customary Law of
Rawalpindi district also reports ;
Robertson, Lt.-Col. Charles Lawn- on the revised Settlement, and

dale, C. M. G., R. E., Offg. Forest Settlement of that District.
Superintendent, Survey of India, Address 1, Eaton Terrace S.W.
:
Sbillong, Assam joined service,

;
1894; transferred to the Civil

Robertson, Frederick Ewart, I.E.
Department, 1 894. A d d r ess: of Frederick Robertson
(1892) ; ,s. ;
Shillong, Assam, India.
b. 1847 educ privately
; served : ;
in P. W. D. India, 1868-89 ;
Robertson, Lieut. -Colonel Sir formerly Piesident, Egyptian

Donald. C.S.I. (1899), K. C.S.I. Railway Board Partner, Messrs. ;
(190;^), Indian Armv e. s. of late ;

Robertson and Rendal, Consulting
Col. J. K. Robertson b. 1847 ; ;
Engineers, S.W. in. Jade Isabella. ;
ediic : Chcltenhani College, and d. of M. Ramsay, 1879. Address:

Radlev College joined service in
;
32, Courtfield Gardens, S.W.
theR.N.B. (now •21st) Scots Fusi-
liers, 1865 ;III. Agnes, d. of Arch-
deacon Gorton, 1870 for soiiietime ;
Robertson, Sir George Scott,
served with the IMadras Cavalry ;
C.S.I. (1892) ; K. C.S.I. (1895)
transferred to Civil Dept. 1869 ;
b. 1852 s. of Thomas J. Robert-
;
served in the Central Provinces as son cdiic

; at Westminster :
Assistant Conimissi,)ner. 1869-72 ; Hospical entered the Indian

;
Political Officer, Central India, Medical Service, 1878; served in

and Rajputana. 1872-78 Canton- ;
Afghan Campaign, 1879-80; em-
ment Magistrate, Hyderabad (D) ployed under the Indian P'oreign
1877-1881 administered
;
the Office from June 1888 British ;
State of Rewa, 1888-94 Resident, ; Agent at Gilgit tr- veiled in ;
Gwalior, 1894-96 Resident in

; Kafiristan, 1890-91; Chief Political
IMvsore, and Commissioner of Officer, Hunza-Nagar Expeuitiou,
Coorg, 1896-1908. Recreniions :
1891-92 Political Mission to
;
riding, shooting, and rowing. Chitral, 1893 Administrator of ;
Address: C/o H. S. King & Co. Chitral, 1895 Unsuccessfully ;
9 Pall Mall, S. \V. Club Naval :

contested Stirlingshire, 1900;
and Military. M.P. for Bercsford, 1906; married
twice. Publication : The Kafirs
Robertson, Sir Frederick Alex- of the Hindukush ; Chitral, the
ander, Kt. (191 3) P.ar-at-Law, ;
story of a Minor Sicgo etc.
;
365
; : ;
;
ROBERTSON.
Address: 11, Chevne Walk, Chelsea. Government of India; appoin-
S. W. Club: National Liberal. ted in connection with plague
duty in India, 1897 served in ;
Soudan and South African expedi-

Robertson, Herbert Douglasjns- tions and received medals
with
pector- General of Police. ^Madras,
clasps appointed Sanitary Com-
;
(retired); b. 1859; entered service

missioner with the Government
as European Head Constable, of India, 1912. Address Delhi, :
1878 ; became Inspector, 1878 India.

Assistant Superintendent of Police,
1882 in charge of Superinten-
:
dent's Office, N. Arcot, 20111 to

Robertson, John Herbert, Collector,
Magistrate, 'and Additional Ses-
^3rd :March 1885 seconded in the ;
sions Judge, Ootacamund 6. at

reorganisation, 1887 promoted ;
;
Etah, N.-W. Provinces, India,

to 1st grade, 1892 becaine Super- ;
1868 ednc privately : in Scotland

intendent, 1892 Acting Assistant ;
;
Inspector-General of Police, 1893

and at Highgate School, and
;
Inspector-General
Balliol College, Oxford joined
acted as of ;
Police, Madras, 1906. Address :

I.CS. in Madris, 1899 Assistant ;
Collector and Magistrate, Salem

C/o India Office, London. ;
acted in the same capacity

in various other places Spe- ;
Robertson, James Arthur, Financial cial Assistant Collector, Magis-

Department, India joined fervice, ; trate and Goverament
Agent,
1885 ; Assistant Accountant- Godavari, 189G acted in the ;
General N.-W. Provinces, 1890 ;

same capacity in other places
transferred to Bombay in the same Offg. Additional Sessions Judge,
capacity, 1890 transferred to Ben- ;
1899 Offg. District and Sessions
;
gal 1893 Offg. Director-General

; Judge, 1900 Magistrate and
;
of Statistics, 1898 offg. Comptrol- ; Collector, South Canara, 1904-6

ler, India Treasuries, 1902. appointed as Collector, Magistrate
Address India Office,
: London. and Additional Sessions Judge,
Ootacamund, 1907 President, ;
Robertson, Col. John, CLE. (1882) Nilgiri Agri-Horticultural and

;
h. 1837 joined Army, 1853 joined

; ;
Game Societies Vice-Chairman. ;
service as a clerk, Q- M. G. Office, Ootacamund Lawrence Asylum,

India, 1853 served in Crimean
;
Address : Ootacamund, ]\Iadras
Campaign, 1854-5; Indian ^Mutiny, Presidency, India.
1857-8 Assistant Military Account-
;
ant-General, Government of India, Robinson, Hon'ble Sidney, Mad-

1877-88 President, Simla Muni-
; dock; Bar-at-Law Judge, Chief ;
cipality, 1891-7 granted a silver ;

Court, Lower Burma, since 1909 ;
medal for services at the Imperial appointed, 1885; joined service

Assemblage at Delhi, 1877 in. ;
as Junior Government Advocate,
Mary Frederique, d. of Mons. M. in the Punjab, 1889 became ;
Gumbert. of Colmar, Alsace, 18G1. Advocate, 1899 Legal Remem- ;
Address Liddington Hall near

: brancer, 1902. Address: Rangoon,
Guildford, Surrey. Burma.
Robertson, Major J. C, M.A., B.Sc, Robson, Samuel, ^M.A., Principal.

M. B., D. P. H., CLE. (1914) ;
Lahore College, India edioc ;
Sanitary Commissioner with the Edinburgh University joined ;
366
,;
ROBSON.
service in the educational depart- I.C.S.; b. 1847 s. of John B. Roe; ;
ment, Bengal, as Professor, Presi- edtic at Merton College, Oxford

:
;
dency College, Calcutta, 1878 ;

B. A., ]86'2A., 1894 joined
; M. ;
transferred to Patna College, 1880 ;

service Bengal, 18G3
in and ;
again transferred to Hoogly Col- retired, 1898 was Chief Judge, ;
lege, 1883 Patna College, 1888

; ;
Punjab Chief Court, 1887-9 and
Principal, Dacca College, 1897 ;
1895-9 Vice-Chancellor, Punjab
;
transferred as Principal, Lahore University. Publication: "Tribal

College, 1898. Address Lahore, : Law in the Punjab"; m. Eliza-
India. beth (/. of late P'redeiick Gaskell
(d led 1 89 1 ) . ,1 ddress Holy well :
Rodda, Srinivas Konhar, Rao Oxford. Club : New University.

Bahadur, Dharwar belongs to a ;
family some of whose members Rogers, Alexander, I.C.S., (retired);

were originally in the service of educ: Haileyljury College joined ;
the Madras Government b. 1850 ; ;

service and arrived in India,
cdnc at the Deccan
: College, 1845 was for sometime employed
;
Poona joined service in the in Revenue and Judicial Depart-

;
educational department rose to ;

ment, Bombay; posted as First
the position of Principal, Training Assistant Collector and Magistrate
College, Dharwar served the ;
Brach, 1851; at Ahmedabad,
department for over 35 years and in the same capacity, 1852
retired elected IMember, Legis-
;
Collector and Magistrate, Ahmeda-
lative Council, Bombay, 1909 re- ;
bad, 1860 Revenue and Police
;
elected, 1911. Publicntion: Trans- Commissioner, Northern Division,

lation of RIarsden's History of 1865 ; Member of Council, Bom-
India. Address Dharwar, Bom- :
bay, 1872 ; retired, 1879. Publi-
bay Presidency, India. cations: History of the Land
Revenue Settlement of Bombay ;
translation of three modern

Rodwell, Brigade-General, Ernest Persian Plays ; and a translation
Hunter, C. B. (1911), Indian of " Yusuf and Zuleika"; Edited
Army s. of late Rev. R. M. Rod-
;
the " Bostan".
well ; b. 1858 ; educ : Felstcd
School and Royal Military
Rogers, Chief Conservator
C. G.,
College, Sandhurst joined service;
in the Armv, 1878 served in
;
of Forests, Burma
joined service, ;
;
1888 Deputy Conservator, 1891

;
Afghan War," 1879-80; Waziristan ;
Chief Conservator, 1912. .iddress;

expedition, 188i N.-W. V. ex- ;
Rangoon, Burma.
pedition, 1901-2; Commandant,
Punjab Infantry, 1901-6 promot- ;
ed to rank of Colonel, 1907 ;

Rogers, Colonel George William,
General Staff Officer, India, 1900- D.S.O. (1889); 6, 1S4:J; mtered
10 ; Commandant, Infantry R.A. 1862 transferred to Indian
;
Brigade, India, with the rank of Army, 1868; Colonel, 1884;

Brigade-General, 1911; »;. Eleanor, served in Lushai Expedition,
d. of late Capt. J.B. Parkin, R. A.. 1871-2 Afghan War, 1878-80
; ;
1890. Address: Secunderabad Sikkim Expedition. 1888; D.A.

(D), India. A.G., Bengal, 1884-6; vt. -I.
Isabella, d. of JIajor-General
Boe, Sir Charles, Arthur, Kt. J. S. Rawlins, 1892; retired,
(1897), K. B. (1897), LL. D., 1902.
3G7
;: ;
ROGKBS.
Rogers, Leslie. Secretary, Bombay Rose, George Pringle, CLE. (1892),
Chamber of Commerce
since A.M.I.C.E., Indian P. W. D.
1905 ; has vast experience in tea (retired) ednc; R.I.E. College ; :
planting ; is President of the Plan- joined service as Assistant Engi-

ters Association, Dehra Dhun ;
neer, 1897 posted to
;
State
delegate to Conference summoned Railways, 1878 became Executive ;
by Sir James Lyall's for the purpose Engineer, 1891 Services lent to ;
of re-opening the old trade routes the Government of H. H. the

to the markets of Afghanistan and Nizam of Hyderabad, 1895 in ;
Central Asia constant contri-

;
Charge of Nizam's State Railway
butor to the " Pioneer ", and other Company, 1897-1900 Junior ;
papers on Tea Planting, etc. Consulting Engineer for Railways

Publication Telephotography
:
'
'
in India, 1902 retired, 1904. ;
in iModern Warfare". Adchess: Address C/o India Office, London,

:
Dehra Dhun, India.

Ross, Sir Edward Charles, Kt.
(1892), C.S.I. (1882) b. 1836; ;
RoUand, Tulloch,
Alexander
Col.
Indian Army (Retired). Joined the
s. of D. R. Ross, P.; edtic at M :
Edinburgh Academy
entered
Service in the ^Madras Army as
;
Indian Military Service, 1855

Ensign, 1856 served as Assistant
;
served with Central India Field
Superintendent and Superinten-
Force in the Mutiny, 1857-8 ;
dent transferred to Police Depart-
;
joined political service, 1863;
ment as Deputy Inspector-General, Resident in Persian Gulf and
1885 acted as Commissioner of
;
Consul-General for Ears, 1863-91;
Police, Madras, 1889 reverted to ;
m. Sarah, d. of Col. C. S. White-

Militarv Dpartment, 1893. Address
hill, 1862. 8, Beaufort :
Road, Clifton, Bristol.

Rose, Benjamin James, India Office,
London ;
joined the service in Ross, Edward Denison, Ph. D.,
India Office, 1871; Technical M.R.A.S,, F.A.S.B., CLE. (1912)
Assistant m
the Revenue and Asst. in prints and Drawings
Statistics Department, 188-i Dept., British. Museum, since
Clerk to Special Assistant, 1891 ; 1914; b. 1871; //. s. of late Rev.
Clerk for special duties, 1899 Alexander J. Ross, D.D,; m. Dora,
Honorary Secretary to the Indian daughter of William Thomas
and Ceylon (Committees of the Robinson 1904 ;edtic Marlbo- ; :
Royal Commission, Paris PCxhibi- rough, and University College,

tiou, 1900 in charge of India
; London studied Oriental langu-
;
Trade Enquiry Office, 1902 won ; ages in Paris and Strassburg

a Gold medal for statistical undertook tours in Russia, Asia
diagrams, showing the condition Minor, Central Asia, China, and
and progress of British India ; Persia joined service as Professor
;
prepared an abstract Catalogue of of Persian University College,

,
the Indian section of the Amster- London, 1896-1901 Fellow, ;
dam Exhibition. Publications University College, London; Fel-

Reports on Wheat and Madras low, Calcutta University, Foreign
Tobacco and official report on
; Corresponding Member, the Hun-
Indian Section of the Paris Exhibi- garian Academy Assistant Secre- ;
tion, 1900. Address India Office, : tary in the Home Department

London. Principal, Calcutta Madrasah
368
Ross.
1901-1911; Officer in Charge of master, Perse Grammar School,
the Records of the Government Cambridge, since 1901 University ;
of India 1911-14. rnblir.ation.t

; : Teacher of Sanskrit since 1903 ;
The Early Years of Shah Ismail ; LatinExaminer, LiverjDool Univer-

The Tarikh-i-Rahdi, a Historj- of sity, 1909-10 acting Latin ;
the Moguls of Central Asia the ; Professor, Columbia Summer

Heart of Asia (with P. H. Skrine); School, Teachers' College, New
Life and Times of Omar Khay- York, 1912 Member, Society ;
yam Introduction to Beckford's

;
Asiatique Deusch Morgenliindische
Vathek a Polyglot List of Birds
; Gesellschaft, and Imperial Ar-
in Turki, Manchu and Chinese ;
cha?ological Societj- of Russia.
Arabic History of Guzahit and ;
Publications The Jataka or stories
:
many contributions to magazines, of Buddha's former Births; the

and scientific journals. Address : Gaint Crab and other old Indian
18, Upper Westbourne Ter- Tales Atlas of Classical Portraits
; ;
race, W. Jinacaritam, or Life of Buddha

in Pali, 1905; History of Rugby
Ross, Major Sir Ronald, K.C.B., School, etc. Address Perse School :
F.R.C.S., D.Sc, LL.D., M.D ,

House, Glebe Road, Cambridge.
F.R.S.; h. 1857 s. of General Sir
;
Cbib Savile.
:
C.C.G. Ross, K.O.B. ediic at St. ; :
Bartholomew's Hospital, London ;

Rowe, Frederick James. M.A.,
entered Indian IMedical Service, Indian Educational Service
1881 served with Burma Expedi-
;
(retired) joined ;
service, 1870 ;
tion, 1886 commenced special

; served as Professor at Krishnagar,
study of Malaria, 1892 discovered ;
Dacca, and Hoogly Colleges; was
life history of malaria parasites in for some time Inspector of Schools;
mosquitoes, 1897-8 visited West ;
Professor, Presidency College, Cal-
Africa, 1899 retired, ;1899 ;
cutta, 1880 Principal, Presidency
;
Professor of Tropical Medicine, College, Calcutta, 1899 retired, ;
Liverpool University Member of ; 1899 ;is a joint author of various
Council of Royal Society and an educational works.

Officer of the Order of Leopold of
Belgium ; Awarded Nobel prize Rowlandson, B.A., Frederick,
for Medicine, 1902; Editor, LL.B., Registrar the Diocese, of
Science Progress and Annals of jNIadras b. 1848
; joined service ;
Tropical Medicine m. Rosa ; as Registrar of the Diocese of

Bernier, d. of Alfred Bloxham, ]\Iadras, and Secretary to the Lord
1889. Address University, Liver-
: Bishop of Madras, 1875 ; was
pool. Shcriif of Madras from 20th
December 1892 to 19th December
Rouse, William Henry Denham, 1893 Address
; : Ootacamund,
Litt.D.M.A.,F.R.G.S.,M.R.A.S., IMadras Presidency , India.
Latin Examiner, Liverpool Univer-
sity s. of Rev. G. H.
;
Rouse b. ; Roy, Hon'ble Girja Nath, Mahaiaja
Calcutta, 18G3;"«Zftc: Grammar Bahadur (1907) b. 18(')0; a. s. of ;
School, Haverford West Doveton ;

Maharani Shyam I\Iohini cduc ; :
College, Calcutta Christ's College, ;

at the Queen's College, Benares ;
Cambridge Worts Travelling

; succeeded to estate, 1883 has ;
Student. 1896-1905; Master at founded the Diamond Jubilee

Rugby School, 1896-1901 Head- ;
School, a Weaving School, i\.
309
; ;
ROY.
Rudrapratap Sah, Raja 1860 ; b.
Sanskrit Patasala, etc., in Dinaj- ;
succeeded to title, has done

1867
pur has borne the expenses of
;
;
the completion of the Khagra and much to revive Indian Theology

Thomson canals formerly Mem- ;
and Indian arts and industries ;
ber, Legislative Council of East

maintains an Ayurvedic Hospital ;
Bengal and Assam; Member of member, first Public Services

the Municipal and District Boards Commission estate comprises 105
;
Honorary villages in Sultanpur, 68 in

of Dinajpur; also
ISIagistrate Maharaja,;
1883. Fyzabad, 8 in Rae Bareli and 1 in
Address: Dinajpur, Bengal Presi- Jaunpur title of Raja recognised
;
dency, India. as hereditary, 1877. Address Dera :
Sultanpur, U. P., India.
Roy, aharaja, Kshannish Rukmangal Singh, Raja ; b. 1886 ;
Chandra, Krishnagar, Nuddia nephew of late Raja Haradas

b. 1890; s. of late Maharaja Baksha Singh, C. S. L, whose
Bahadur Kshitish Chandra Roy ;
name was specially mentioned by

educ created ^Nlaha-
privately
: ;
Lord Canning in the famous
raja, 1911 accorded the privilege
;
succeeded
Proclamation of 1858 ;
of private entry by H. E. the

to estate, 1906; installed on the
Viceroy 8th in descent from
;
6th in the list of
gaddi, 1907 ;
Kishen Chandra who rendered

received a
Provincial Durbaris ;
conspicuous service to Lord Clive

Certificate of Honour for his
against Suraj-ud-doula. Address:
splendid work in connection with
Krishnagar, Bengal Presidency, has made
the famine of 1907-8 ;
India. contributions to the

liberal
Allahabad University Building
Royle, Joseph Ralph Edward Fund, the Muir Central College,
John, C.S.I. (1886); e. s. of Dr. and the Central Hindu College,
John Forbes Royle, F.R.S.; b. Benares built
; the Edward
London, 1884; ediic: King's Kshatriya Boarding House and
College, London, and TMilitary also a poor house at Hardoi Pre- ;
College, Addiscombe joined ser- ;

sident, Hardoi Kshatriya Sabha
vice in the Army (107th Regi- Member, British Indian Associ-
ment), 1862 fell seriously ill
;
ation of Oudh, 1908. Recreations :
and resigned his post, 1867 ;

Wrestling and Riding. Address:
married twice; was Secretary of Khair-up-dinpur, Khasora Post,
the Indian Commission, Vienna Hardci District, U.P., India.
Exhibition, 1873 Superinten-;
dent, Indian Museum, 1874-79 ;

Runbhir Singh, Hon'ble Sir
Superintendent, Statistical Depart-
London, Kunwar, K. C.S.I. (1903) b. 1873 ; ;
ment, India Ofhce,

VI. the daughter of Sirdar Lehna-
1879-91; Commissioner for the
singh of Karamgarh in Patiala ;'
Government of India in the uncle of H. H. the Maharaja of

Exhibition at Amsterdam, 1883; Patiala; Member, Imperial
Assistant Secretary to Royal
Legislative Council. Address '
Commission at Colonial and Indian Patiala, India.

Exhibition. 1886; Curator, Indian
and Ceylon sections of Imperial
Institute, 1891-1903. Address :
Rundall, General Francis Horn-
Bella Vista, Hillcrest Road, Hythe, blow, C.S.I. (1875), IndianT.W.D.
(retired); joined service in Madras,
Kent.
370
BUNDALL.
1841 Assistant Civil Knginear,
; Russell, Samuel,
B.A.. retired
1844 posted to (ianjam, 1S54
; ;
I.C.S., late Acting Judge, High
transferred to Rajahmundry, 1855; Court, Madras cduc Trinity ; :
Consulting Engineer, 3Iadras Irri- College, Dublin entered service ;
gation and Canals, 1859 Chief ;

as Assistant Collector and Magis-
Engineer and Joint Secretary to trate, 1877 Justice of the Peace,
;
Government of Bengal, 18G7 ;

1880 ;Forest Settlement Officer,
promoted to first grade, 18G9 ;
1883 ;acted in various mofussil
Inspector-General of Irrigation stations in various capacities until
and Deputy Secretary to Gevern- he was appointed Additional
ment of India, 1872-74 retired, ;
Sessions .Judge for the Agency
1881. Tracts of Ganjam, 1887 Addition- ;
al Sessions Judge, Madura, 1891 ;
Acting District and Sessions

nuru, Raja of; Raghubir Singh Judge, Ganjam, 1891 Acting ;
Bahadur 1878 succeeded to

; b. ;
Puisne Judge, High Court, ^ladras,
title, claims descent from
1887 ;
1892-94 reverted as District and
;
Brahma, and is l'24th in the Sessions Judge, 1894 retired, ;
line of descent Raja Fateh Singh, ;

1903. Address: C/o India Ofiice,
one of the ancestors, joined rebels London.
in the Mutiny of 1857, but died
before he was brought to trial ;
the Government after confiscating Rustomjee Dholu, Muncherji,

the whole of his property, gave
Khan Bahadur, (1888), CLE.
son. (1897); s. of Rustomjee Jiwarjee
a small portioif to his
Address Ruru, Beduna Pargana,
:
Dholu b. ; 1845 cduc in ; :
Etawah Dt., U. P. India. Bombay; joined service in Aden,

1806 Judge, Small Cause Court,
;
Registrar of Resident's Court,

Russel, Lt.-Col. Edgar Geer, !\I.B., Sub-Registrar of Assurances, and
B. Sc, I.M.S., (retired); joined ex-orticio Political Resident, Aden;
service, 1872 served in various; retired, 1904 Trustee of the
;
•
places on General and ^Military Port of Aden, 1889-1904 J. P. ;
•duty posted to Patna as Civil

; of Bombay m. Bai Noviz Bai,
;
Surgeon, 1890 served in Dai-jee- ;

d. of Edalji Dorabji, 18G2.
ling and Dacca, in the same Address Trinity Street, Dhobia
:
capacity, 1892 and 1894 respec- Tatao, Bombay, India.

tively Professor, ^Medical College,
;
Calcutta, 189G IMedical Inspector

;
Rutledge, John Gay, M.A., LL.B.,
of Emigrants, 1897 retired, 1900- ;
Ear-at-Law, Assistant Secretary
F nblicntion: "Malaria and Injuries to Government of Burma joined ;
of Spleen." service as .\ssistant Secretary to

the Legislative Council, liurnia,
Russel, R. Secretary to Govern-
P., 1908. Address: Rangoon, Burma.
ment India. P.W.D.
of cduc ; :
at R. I. E. College, London ;
Rutherford, Captain John Brownby,
joined service as Assistant Inigi- D.S.O. (1900); of John Hutlicr- ,s-.
neer, 1882; transferred to Rangoon iord b. 18((4

; served in South ;
as Superintending Engineer, 1904 ;

Africa, 1900-01; Honorary Captain,
"Chief Phiginecr, 1912 Secretary ; Indian Army; Indigo Planter,
to Government of India, (P.W.D.) Behar. Address Rumkola, :
1913. Address: Delhi, India.. Markiat P. O., India.

371
; ;;
RUTHERFORD.
Butherfopd, Vicêrmaa HenzoII, Sabins. Kngliunatn YyenVaji, B.A.
M.A., M.B., L.R.C.P., L.R.C.S., Rao Bahadur, Dewan of Kolha-
M.P.> (L). Brentford division. pur b. 1857
; ediic Kolhapur ; :
Middlesex b. 1860 ediic Edin-

; ; : High School, and Elphinstone
burgh High Tchool Sidney Sus- ; College, Bombay; joined ser-
sexCollege,Cambridge; contested vice in the educational depart-
Osgolderess di vision, Yorks,1900; ment, 1878 became Deputy
;
Physician, St. John's Hospital Inspector, 1893 services lent to ;
for diseases of skin. Physician, Kolhapur State, 1896 became ;
Newcastle Hospital Medical ; Chief Revenue Officer of the

Officer, Newcastle School Board, State retired from British ser-
;
House Physician, Edinburgh vice, 1898 rose to the position

;
Royal Infirmary interested

; of Dewan, 1905; was presented
himself greatly in Indian matters to His late Majesty Emperor
and was responsible for a larger Edward VII at the Coronation,.
number of questions put in the 1902 Member, Royal Asiatic
;
House of Commons relating to Society, Bombay Branch

Indian aftairs. Address 6 Cam- : Member, Royal Society of Arts;
bridge Terrace, Regent's Park, President of the Society for
N.W. encouragement of the Depressed
Classes. Becreations Tennis :
fiyvee, Hon'ble Mr. Justice, A.E., and Riding. Address Kolha- :
Bar-at-Law, Oftg. Judge, High pur, Bombay Presidency, India.

Court, U.P.; ediic at Clifton :
•
and Trinity Colleges, Oxford ;
OfficiatingGovernment Advocate, Sachau, Dp. Eduard Carl, Profes-

U.P., 1898 confirmed. 1904
; ;
sor in the Roj-al University of
Acting Judge, High Court, Berlin; b. at Neuminster, Schles-
Calcutta, 190S; Officiating Judge. wig-Holstein, 1845 s. of Claus ;
Chief Court, Punjab, 1910; Oftg. Jacob Sachau educ at Rends- ; :
Judge, High Court, U.P., 1913. burg Keil, Leipzig and Berlin;
.4ad»ess Allahabad, U.P., India.
:
Catalogued the Persian MSS. in
the Bodleian Library, 1869
RyveB, Captain Thomas James, Professor of Semitic Languages,
Indian Police (retired) served ;
at Vienna, 1869-76 Professor of ;
as a volunteer in the Mutiny of Oriental Languages at the Royal

1857 joined service as Adjutant, University, Berlin, 1876 since ;
;
Military Police; Bijnaur 1850 1887 Director of the Seminary

Assistant Inspector-General, for living Oriental Languages
Rohilkhand, 1861 Superintend-
;
at Berlin travelled much in
;
ent of Police in various places different parts of Asia, and is

;
Assistant Inspector-General, "well known as a Semitic scholar^

Railway Police, 1888 Deputy ;
Publications His great work in
;
•
Inspector-General, 1892 retired, ;
relation to India is his Arabic
1895. Edition of Alberuni's India; An
Account of the Civilisation of
India about A.D. 1030, publish-
Baadnlla, Hon'ble Maulvl Syed ed 1887, followed by an English
Muhammad, Member of Legis- Edition of the same, 1888 has ;
lative Council, Assam, since also publishedArabischeStudien,.

1913. Address: Gauhati- Assam, dealing with the same period ;
India. Chronology of Ancient Nations,
372
Sachau.
&c. Member of the Royal Aca- Sudder Gardens, Mowbray's
demy of Sciences at Berlin ;
Road, Teynampet, Madras,
Doctor of Letters, Honoris India.
causa, at Oxford; Member of
the Academies of Vienna and Sadasiva Jairam Dehadral, M.A.,
St. Petersburg; Hony. M. R. Rao Bahadur (1910), Professor
A. S. Member of the American
; of Sanskrit, Jubbalpur College ;
Oriental Society Member of ; b. 1861 educ

; at the Anglo-
:
the London Society for Biblical Vernacular School, Bhandara.

Archaeology. Address Berlin,
: Free Church Institute, Nagpur,
W. ; 62> Wormser Strasse, 12. Government College, Jubbalpur,
and Canning College, Lucknow 5
joined Nagpur Hislop College as

Saohin, Nawab Ibrahim Seedee
Professor of Sanskrit; M.A., in
Mohoraad Yakut Khan Mub»za- from the Calcutta
Sanskrit
rut Dawa NasratJuog Bahadur;
University, 1891 joined Govern-;
6.1886; succeeded as an infant,
ment service as Professor of
1887;efZMc: Rajkumar College,
Sanskrit, Jubbalpur College. Ad-
Rajkote and Mayo College,
dress Jubbalpur, C.P., India.
:
Ajmere Imperial Cadet Corps,
;
installed, 1907; granted Hono-

rary Commission of Captain in Sadler, Lt. Col. Sir James Payee,
the British Army, 1909 area of ; C.B. (1902), K.C.M.G. (1907).
the State, 42 sq. miles; popu- Indian Stall Corps (retired) ;
lation, 60,000 revênue, 300,000 ;

; joined service, 1870; on Military
salute, 9 guns ; A'ldress; Sachin, duty till 1877 Officiating Assist-
;
Surat, Bombay Presy., India. ant Political Agent, Mahi

Club Orient, Bombay.
: Kantha, 1877 Assistant Poli-
;
tical Agent, Baroda, 1881 ;
Sadasiva &iyar, Hon'bleMr. Justice Political Agent, Musket, 1892 ;

Thiagaraj* Aiyar, Diwan Baha- Assistant Secretary to Govern-
dur (1911), B.A., M.L., Puisne ment of India (Foreign Depart-
Judge, High Court, Madras b. ;
ment), 1895 Assistant Political
;
1861; s. of late Thiagaraja Aiyar ;

Resident, Aden, and Political
joined service as District Mun- Agent, Somali Coast, 1897; re-
sift, 1887; confirmed and posted tired, 1899 Commissioner in
;
to Ariyalur, 1888 acted in vari- ;

Uganda, 1901; Commissioner,and
ous other places till he rose to the C.-in-C, British East Africa,
position of 1st grade Munsift, 1905. Address: Windward Is-
1889; acting Sub-Judge, 1904; lands. Club : East India United
Additional Sub-Judge, 3rd grade, Service, and St. James.
the same year; confirmed as Sub-
Judge, 1905; Sub-Judge, 1st Sahai, Jwala, Census Superintend-
grade, 1909 Chief Judge, High
;
ent, .Ihulawar State (Retd.) b.
Court. Travancore, 1905 revert- ; 1838;'^. of Lalla Kripa Krishna;
ed to British service and posted Ulwar, and at the Go-
(•due- at
as District and Sessions Judge, vernment College, Delhi Tutor ;
1910 Additional Judge, Higli

; and Private Secretary to the
Court, Madras, 1912 confirmed, ; Raja of Khetri Civil and ;
1914 elected as Vice-President

; Criminal Judge, Khetri, 1859-70 ;
of the National Indian Associa- Superintendent, P. W. D., Blmr-

tion, Madras, 1915. Address: pur State, 1879; Civil and
873
;
Sahai.
Criminal Judge, and Private a liberal grant of estates the ;
Secretary to Maharaja of Oodey- present Raja has also inherited

pore, 1879-80; in the Jaipur estates from his maternal grand-
State, 1880-8 Mir Munshi of the
; father is a good scholar and
;
State Council, Jaipur, 1880-88 ; possesses a valuable library has ;
Census Superintendent, Jaipur, contributed liberally to the Agra

1881; in the Jhalawar State Collegei and the M.A.O. College,.
1889-95 Census Superintendent,
; Aligarh has founded scholar-
;
Jhalawar State, 1889-95 for ; ships for poor students, has built
some time President, Theosophi- and endowed a hospital and an
cal Society, Jaipur retired, ; asylum for lepers; is Honorary
1905. Publications: translation of Magistrate and 8th in the list,
Aitchison's treaties into Urdu ; of Provincial Durbaris ; title of
annals of Rajaputana in Urdu ;
Raja made hereditary, and con-
the history of Bhurtpore in Eng- firmed, 1882. Publications Di- :
lish ;the Loyal Rajaputana, a wan Vîkar, Iktirai Jahid, and

Record of the services of the some poems. Address Sahes- :
Rajputana Chiefs to the British pur, Bilari Post, Moradabad dis-

Government and a history
; trict, U. P., India.
of Rajputana from the time of
the advent of the British into
Rajaputana. Address Ulwar, : Sallana, Raja of H H. Raja Îr ;
Rajaputana, India. Jeswant SJ-gh, K.C.I.E. (1903);

A Rathor Rajput b. 1864 of ; ; .s.
late Maharaja Bhavani Singhji,

Sahasrabudhp, Oanesh Nagesb,
Jagirdar of Semlai adopted by
Rao Sahib Pleader, (1910),
H. H. Raja Duleh Singhji
;
;
Ellichpur 1859 educ
; at
6. ; :
succeeded, 1895 thrice married; ;
Amraoti, Behar Vice-President, ;

5 s. and 3 d. educ Daly ; :
Ellichpur Civil Station Munici-
(Rajakumar) College, Indore?
pality Member, Royal Society
;
area of the State, 450 sq. miles ;
of Arts, Manufacturers-, and
population 25,731; salute,.
Commerce, London Fellow, ;
11 guns; received a Kaiser-i-
Royal Meteorological Society,
hind (gold medal) offered a.
London ; Member, Cotton Mar- motor-car for ambulance, 1915.
;
ket Committee, Ellichpur Mem- ;

Address Sailana,:Malwa, C.
ber of the Governing Body of
India.
the V.M.T.I. Society, Amraoti
Member, Berar Athletic Asso-
ciation. Address: Ellichpur, Salitl. Raja cf Rup Narayan; Singb;.
Berar, C. P. India. Lelongs to a family of Gond
Rajputs; succeeded to gaddi,.
Sahay, Boagavathi Rai Bahadur, 18a2 16th in descent from Hari
;
(see Bagavathi Sahay.) Singh, the founder of the family ;

title of Raja confirmed by the-
SaheSDDr, Rajaof Rishen Kamar ; ;
British Government, 1836 area ;
b. 1848 educ privatelj-

; great: ;
of the State, 138 sq. miles; popu-
g. s. of Rai Athmaram, who was lation, 23,000; the State is in
Chakladar of Bijnor his grand- ; charge of a Political Agent under
father, Pardaman Kishen, ren- the direct supervision of the
dered service to the British in Commissioner of Chhatisgarh
the Mutiny of 1857 and received Dn. Address Sakti, C.P., India..
:
374
:
Salam-ul-lah.
8alam-uMah Khan, Nawab Maham- family and is connected with
mud, KhanBahadur(lS89) Jagir- the house of Tamkulu ; related
dar g. s of Mahammud Rahim
; to Raja of b. 1862Hathwa ;
;
Khan who rendered valuable aid rendered valuable assistance to

to the British in the battle of the people in the famine of
Assaye, 1803 /;. 1859 educ at ; ; : 1896-97; Raja (personal) 1907;
the Akola High School and the the Estate comprises 53 villages
Fort High School, Bombay; in Gorakhpur. Address Salem- :
Special Relief Officer in the garh, Gorakhpur, U.P., India.

famine of 1899-90 special ;
Magistrate with first class

BalempuF, Baja of Khan Bahadur.
powers Nawab, 1891. Recrea-
;
;
Address: De-
Shaban Ah Khan descendant of
tion'' Shooting. ;
walghat, Buldana, C. P., India.

Hydayat Ali, of Kakori inter- ;
ested in the improvement of

agriculture; undertook experi-
Salamatral, Dlwan Oovlnda Ram, ments in agriculture in his es-
Rai Bahadur (1908), Coloniza- tate ; Khan Bahadur. 1888; Raja,
tion Officer, Hyderabad, Sind ; h. 1898 Honorary Magistrate of
;
1861 educ Sikarpur displayed

; : ; the first class for the Police
exceptional ability in times of Circle of Goshainganj; the estate
famine and plague, and rendered comprises 24 whole villages and
valuable service presented ; partsof three others inLucknow,
with a watch by the Commis- yielding an annual income of
sioner of Sind in Open Durbar, Rs. 38,328, besides 6 villages in
1893; received special promo- Bara Banki, with an annual in-
tion and an Afrinama, 1896 re- ; come of Rs. 11,670. Address
ceived a sword of honour 1900 ; Salempur, Lucknow, U.P., India.
Certificate of merit, 1908. Ad-
dress : Hyderabad, Sind, India. Salmon, Colonel William Arthnr,
Indian Armj- (retired) joined ;
flalaman, Brigade-Sargeon-Lt.- service in the Indian Army, 1859;

Col. Sellm Meyer, M.A., M.D., transferred to Political depart-
M. Ch., I. M.S. (retired) joined ; ment as Assistant Political
service in Bombay, 1869 Civil '.
Agent, K-athiwar, 1877; in the
Surgeon and Superintendent of same capacity at Janjira, 1879 ;
Jail, Bijapur, 1870; served in joint Administrator ot Rajpipla

the Military department, 1872- and Sangli States 1884 and 1885,
74; Oftg. Civil Surgeon and respectively ; Assistant to the
Superintendent of Jail, Bijapur, Agent to the Governor-General
1870; served in the fdilitary in Baroda Commandant of
;
department., 1872-74 Oftg. ; Wazhir Corps, 1887 Political ;
Civil Surgeon and Superinten- Agent, Mahi Kantha, 1892 Poli- ;
dent of Jail, Shikarpur, 1874 ; tical Agent at Palanippu and

Superintendent, Central Jail, Kolhapur, 1893 and 1894 res-
Poona also in charge of Cen-
; pectively; reverted to Military
tral Jail, Yerrowda, 1878; re- duty, 1895.
tired, 1S97.
Sambandam Mudallnr, Pammal,
Salemgarh.Raja Narayan Singh of; B.A., B.L., High Court Vakil,
Sadeshri Prasad, Rai Bahadur Madras ; y. s. of late Mr. P.
(1898) ; telongs to Bhuirkar Vîjayaranga Mudaliar, Inspec-
375
;
Sambandam.
tor of Schools, Madras ; h. 1873 ;
India and of the Baroda State.
educ Pachaiyappa's
: High Publication Industrial Survey
:
School, Madras, and the Presi- of Mysore State. Becreations.

dency College, Madras B.A., ; Gardening. Address Shankar- :
1893 had a double first class in

;
pur, Bangalore City, Mysore
English and History B.L., 1897 ; ;
State, India.
apprenticed to Mr. (now Hon'ble
Mr. Justice) Kumaraswami Saraman, Herbert Frederick, I.C.S.,
Sastri ; enrolled as Vakil, 1898 ; Bengal educ ; at Edward :
won the Norton Gold Medal and Six's School, Stratford-on-avon,

the Powel Vernacular Prize for and Emmanuel College, Cam-
Tamil composition essay and bridge passed I.C.S. Exami-
;
writing; one of the founders of nation, 1890". joined service and

the Suguna Villasa Sabha, the arrived in India, 1892 Assistant ;
leading amateur dramatic society Magistrate and Collector, Ben-

in Madras takes an active and
; gal, for some time transferred ;
leading part in amateur theatri- as Assistant Commissioner to

cals; is the author of a Tamil Assam, 1874 re-transferred to ;
drama which has been prescribed Bengal service, 1897 Joint ;
by the Madras University as a Magistrate and Collector, 1904.

text-book is a prominent mem-
; Publications A Monograph on :
ber of the Madras South Indian the Cotton fabrics of Assam.

Athletic Association Dharma- ;
karta of the Mylapore Temple ;
Trustee of the Annadana Sa'na- Sampatrao, Srimant Gîikvad,

jam Director, Mylapore Hindu
*.
F.R.G.S., F.R.S.L., F.R.A.S.,
Permanent Fund and also of Baroda State b. 1865 ; ;
the Central Urban Bank a past ;

educ : at the special school
Master of Lodge Carnatic ', of
'
opened for H.H. the Gaikwar ;
which his father was one of the studied up to Matriculation

founders. Recreations Music :
proceeded to England and join-
and Athletics. Address 70, Acha- :
ed the Pembroke College,
rappan Street, Madras, India. Oxford represented His High-
;
ness the Gaikwar at the Jubilee

of late Empress Victoria, 1887;
Bambaalvalyer, V.9., B.Sc.,L.C.E., joined service as Private Secre-
b. joined service as Assist-
186'.J; tary to the H. the Gaikwar, H
ant Professor of Chemistry, 1888 wcis
; President of the
Presidency College, Madras, Committee for the marriage of
1892;Assistant Lecturer, College Prince Fatebsiugh Rao receiv- ;
of Agriculture, Madras; joined ed present of an elephant

Mysore Geological Department President; Committee of Re-
as an apprentice, 1895 Assist- ; trenchment, Khangi Department,
ant State Geologist, 1897 ; 1904-05 Huzur powers confer-
;
Lecturer in Geology, Central red, 1905-07; Chairnian,Reception

College, Bangalore, 1900 Cura- ; Committee of the Educational
tor, Geological Museum, 1903 ;
Conference held at Amoroti,
has lectured on Geological sub- 1909 ; President, Arya Samaj
jects before the South Indian Conference, 1910 Member of ;
Association, Madras, and has the Budget Committee Mem- ;
reported on Mining potentia- ber, Legislative and Executive

lities of Zamindaries in Southern Council, Baroda State ; Presi-
376
; ;; ;
Sampatrao.
dent and Treasurer, Industrial Sandaiyur, Zamlndar of Sri
Home for Helpless Women Krlshraswami Kullappa Nalker
President, Saharicharri Sabah ;
s-. of Kuppayaswami K. Naiker ;
Director, Bank of Baroda, Ltd. assumed charge of Estate, 1897.

Address: Baroda, India. Address : Sandaiyur, Madura
District, Madras Presidency.
Samuels, Charl s Archibald,: Bar-
at-Law, I.C.S. (retired) edvc ; :
Sandbrook, Jobn Arthur, Editor,
King's College School and the " Englishman ", Calcutta ;
University College, London ;
•s. of Thomas Sandbrook ; b. at
passed the I.CS., 1867; joined Swansea, South Wales, 1876 ;
service and arrived in India, educ privately
: served in the ;
1869 served in Bengal in vari-

;
South-African War and won
ous subordinate grades on '.
Queen's Medal with five Clasps;

special duty in connection with joined the staff of the "Western
famine work in Champaran, Mail ", Cardiff, as Chief Assist-
1874 Oftg. Port Commissioner,
;
ant Editor, 1902 came over ;
Calcutta, as also Collector and to Calcutta, and joined the staff

Magistrate, 1886; Oftg. Com- of the " Englishman " as Editor,
missioner of Excise, 1892 ;
1910. Recreation Golf. Address : :
retired, 1895.
9, Hare Street, Calcutta, India.
Samuelp, Colonel Willfam Lfycet-

ter, I.C.S. (retired) joined ser-
;
Sandoll. Joseph William Hendry,
vice, 1857 ; served in the non-re-
Indian Postal Department (re-
gulation Commission as Assist- tired) joined service,
; 1862 ;
ant Commissioner and Deputy ;
Chief Assistant DeputyAccount-
Commissioner on special duty ant-General, Assam, 1878 ;
in connection with the Settle- Chief Superintendent, Financial

ment of boundary, 1868-71 Department, 1881 transferred ;
Officiating Cantonment Magis- to the office of the Accountant-
trate, and Judge, Small Cause General, Bombay, 18S1 Comp- ;
Court, Barrackpur, 1873; Oftg. troller, Calcutta Post Office,

Political Agent, Hill Tipperah,
1890 retired, 1897.
;
1875; retired, 1890.
Sampayo, Hon'ble Mr. Justice T.B.

Sandoman. Colonel John Edward,
De acting 3rd Puisne .Judge-
,
Supreme Court, Ceylon. Address :

Indian Army (retired); chiv :
Addiscombe College joined the ;
Colombo, Ceylon.
Bengal Army as Ensign, 1861;
studied at the Purti College;
Samphar, Maharaja of H.H. ; Posted to Survey Department,
Mpharaja Bip Singh Deo; b. 1864 served Hazara Expedition
;
1865; succeeded, 1896 the State ;

and won a medal, 1868 became ;
has an area of 178 stj. miles Deputy Superintendent, 1870;

population, 40,541 Salute, 11 ; Superintendent, 1892, Director
guns title of
; Maharaja as a of Surveys, 1892 Deputy Sur- ;
personal distinction; Kaiser-i- veyor-General in charge of

hind medal, 1907. Arldress Sam- :
Revenue Survey, 1895 retired, ;
phar, Bundlekhand, U.P., India. 1898.

377
25-(rt)
;
Sandhurst.
Sandhurst. 2nd Baron (cr. 1871), Sanjana, Sbame-Ul-Ulema Dastop
Wmiam Mansfield, G.C.I.E., Darab, Peshotan b. in Bombay,. ;
G.C.S.T.,P.C., 1906 J. P.; Hono-; 1857 e(??/c

; Proprietory High :
rary Col., Bombay Riflesi 1895 ; School and Elphinstone Col-

Lord-Cliamberlain since 1912 ; lege, Bombay B.A., 1880 M.A., ; ;
formerly Knight of Grace of Or- 1889 and a few years after> the
;
der of St. John of Jerusalem b. ; degree of Ph.D. was Exa- ;
1855; s. in 1876 1st Baron [who miner in Persian is a Member ;
served in the Sutlej, 18i5-46, of the German Oriental Society;

and Punjab, 1848-49 was present ; Principal and Professor of
atSobraon and Goojerat served ; Pahalavy, ancient Persian, in
throughout the Indian Mutiny, Sir Jamastjee Madrassa, 1899.
and was present at Lucknow and Piihlications Zarathushtra in :
Cawnpore became Commander-

; the Gathas and in the Greek
in-Chief, Bombay, 1860-65 C-in- ; and Roman Classics ; " Pahlavi
C, India, 1865-70 Commander
; Dinkard ". Address : Bombay,.
of the Forces in Ireland, 1870 ; India.
resigned his Commission, 1879.]
m. 1st, Lady Victoria Alexand-
rina Spencer, C.I. {d. 1906) f/. of Sankaran Nair, Hon'ble Justice
the 4th Earl Spencer K.G., 1881 Sir Chetur, Kt. (1912), B.A.,B.L.,
;
2nd, Eleanor, f/. of Matthew CLE. (1904), Judge, High Court,

Arnold and widow of Hon'ble A. Madras ; a prominent member
Wodehouse, 1909; educ Rugby :
of the Nair Community of Mala-
;
Sub-Lieut., Coldstream Guards, bar b. 1857 educ various High

; ; :
1873; Lord-in-Waiting to H. M. Schools, and the Presidency

Queen Victoria, 1880-85 Under ;
College, M
vdras studied under ;
Secretary for War, 1886,1892-94 veteran educationists like the

;
Governor of Bombay, 1895-99. late Mr. Edmund Thompson and

Heir: Hon'ble John William W. A. Porter: passed B.A., 1877 ;
Mansfield. Address 60, Eaton :
B.L., 1879 enrolled as Vakil,
;
Square, S. W. Clubs : Brook's, High Court, 1880; joined service

Turf, Garrick. as District Munsift resigned ;
and commenced practice in

Madras appointed
; by th&
fiandur, Raja of; Srimant Venkat Madras Government as a
Rao Sahib, Hindu 8ao G ora- Member of the Committee to
padi MamaluBac Madar Sena- enquire into the State of Mala-
pathi, b. 1892 succeeded to the
; bar, 1884 acted on several
;
State as a minor the same year ; other Commissions was of ;
installed on the gaddi, 1913 considerable help to the Gov-

7w. Princess Tara Rajee of Akkal- ernment of Madras for the pass-
kot, 1908 enjoys full powers
; ing of the Malabar Tenants'
within his own State which is Improvement Bill Fellow. ;
under the political supervision Madras University; nominated

of the Collector of Bellary, to the Madras Legislative Coun-
Address : Sandur, Bellary Dis- cil, 1890 was instrumental in
;
trict, Madras Presidency. getting the Malabar Marriage

Act enacted, being as yet the
first instance of a piece of
Sang pi, Mian of; Rai flira Singh. soc al legislation enacted by
(See Hira Singh.) the Legislative Council through
378
Sankaran Nair.
the exertions of the non-official Sanyal, Sarat Chendra, Rai Baha-
Members ; one of the foun- dur, M.A., B.L., Divisional and
ders of the "Madras Law Jour- Sessions Judge, Nagpur, C.P. ;
nal," was one of its

and s. of late Rai Bahadur Govinda
Editors for some time; started Chendra Sanyal b. at Saran, ;
-
and conducted the "Madras 1861 educ
; at Patna and Can-
:
• Review " for some time was ; ning College, Lucknow his ;
elected as
President, Indian name is preserved in Gold letters
National Congress held at on the roll of Honour in the
Amraoti, 1897; was also Presi- central hall of the Canning
dent of the first Madras Pro- College passed B.A., 1884
; ;
vincial Conference; President, was offered an appointment us

Indian Arts Exhibition Com- Judicial officer in Bengal by the-
mittee of Madras, 1903; was Hon'ble Mr. (now Sir) Henry
Madras Correspondent to vari- Princep, in consideration of the
ous newspapers in London ; has services of his father; was
contributed to the " Calcutta selected by the High Court of
Review," the " Contemporary Calcutta, on the requisition of
Res-iew," etc.; was a Member of Sir Antony (now Lord) Mac-
the Madras Municipality; wrote donell to the improve
Civil
an account of the Social Customs Judiciary the Central Pro-
in
of Malabar at the request of Sir \f inces became Senior Small
;
William Hunter was for long ; Causes Judge, C.P., 1902;

connected with the Madras Divisional and Sessions Judge,
Mahajana Sabha, and for some Raipur, 1903; transferred to
time was its Honorary Secretary; Nagpur in the same capacity,.
was Government Pleader and 1904 contiriiied in the grade of
;
Public Prosecutor^ Madras, 1889 Deputy Commissioner. Address^ :
andl90i-07; Advocate-General, Nagpur, C.P., India.

Madras, 1907 Judge, High;
Court, 1908 reappointed Fel-

;
Saomaung, KS-M., CLE., 1908:
low, Madras University, 1904
Member and now President of
;
Sawbwa of Yawn Ghwe, Shan
States, Burma. Address: Yawng
the Faculty of Law, 1913; Presi-
Hue, Shan States, Burma.
dent of the S.P.C.A., Madras.
Address Poonamallee
: High
Road, Egmore, Madras. Club :
Barantfarb, Raja of; Lai Javahlr
Cosmopolitan. Singh, b. 1888 succeeded to the ;
estate as minor, 1890 area of ;
the state 540 sq. miles popula- ;
tion, 80 000 the ancestors of

;
Sanyal Das, B.A., Rai Bahadur the family are said to have come
(1910), Bikanir State was ; from Lauji and secured posses-
Deputy Collector in the service sion of tlie estate, with the title
of the British Government, of Raja they also are said to
;
1884-05 ; was Nazul Officer, have rendered military service

and Officer in charge of Warikah to the Raja of llatnapur.
Office, Lucknow services lent
; Address Sarangarh, C.P., India.
:
to the Bikanir, 1911;

State of
became Member of the State Barbhadhlkari, Hon'ble Doctor
Council. Address Bikanir, : Dabiprasad ;
Legis- Memi)(>r,
Punjab, India. lative Council, Bengal; appi>int-
371)
;;
Sarbhadhikari.
ed as full timed Vice-Chancel- 1896 ; services lent to Baroda
lor of theCalcutta University, State from 1897-99 ; was Dis-
1914 presided at the 1st sitting
; trict Registrar, Kurnool, 1900 ;
of the Conference of Bengal served in the same capacity

Social Service League, 1915. in other districts; retired,
Address Calcutta, India.
: 1913. Address Saidapet, Chingle-
:
pet District, Madras Presidency.

'^Sarguja,Raja of; Uaharaja
BanaduF Ragunath Sapan
Sanga Deo; 6. 1860; succeeded, Bassoon. Arthur Abraham David,
M.V.O. C.V.O. (1907);
(1903);
1879; area of the State, 6,103
b. 1840 5th s. of late David
;
sq. miles; population, 300,000
Sassoon, Bombay; m. Eugenie
the state is the largest and the
Louise, d. of late Achillie
most important of the Chota
Perugia of Prieste, 1873. Ad-
Nagpur tributary Mahals it ;
dress-.2, Albert Gate, S.W. 8,
came under British control in
King's Gardens Home, Sussex.
1818; Maharaja Bahadur (Per-
sonal), 1896. Address Byram- :
pur, Sarguja, Chota Nagpur, Sa'soon, Hon'ble Sir David, Kt.

C.P. (1905), Merchant, Bombay, 1849;
• joined the firm of Messrs. E. D.
ârkar, Ananda Prasad, B.CE., Sassoon in China, 1867; started a
Rai Bahadur (1908), Superin- firm of his own under the name
tending Engineer b. 1858; educ ; :
of Sassoon J. David & Co., Bom-
at the Sibpur Engineering Col- bay, 1874 opened branches in
;
lege ; entered Government ser- Hongkong, Shanghai and Kobe ;
vice as an Apprentice Engineer, a leading Cotton merchant of

1885 ; did excellent woric on the Bombay and Manager of David
Sone canals and attracted and Standard Mills was Chair- ;
the notice
of his superiors man of the Bombay Mill Owners'
promoted to the second Cal- Association; Member of the
cutta division, 1898; was in Bombay Corporation, and Chair-
•charge of the Albert Victor man of the Standing Committee
Leper Asylum, Gobra, the new of the Bombay Corporation,
buildings at Hastings house, 1909 took a prominent part in
;
and the PresidencyJail; appoint- establishing the Bank of India

ed as Superintending Engineer and has been its Chairman from
of the S. W. Circle, Calcutta. AI- the start; Sheriff of Bombay,
dress Calcutta, India.
:
1905 raised a sum of £5,000 in
;
aid of the Kangra Valley earth-

quake relief fund presented a ;
Sarvothama Rao, Canchl ; B.A., statue of Emperor George V to

I.S.O. ; District Registrar, Tan- the City of Bombay on the occa-
jore ;
C. 1856 joined service as
; sion of His Majesty's visit to
Accountant, Board of Revenue, India has contributed liberally
;
Madras, 1878; was Assistant to the Prince of Wales' Museum

Accountant, Office of the In- and other charitable institutions;
spector-General of Registration, Justice of the Peace. Heir-pre-
188 i; Sub-Registrar, 1st grade, sump Edward Elias Sassoon, b.
:
1895 Manager,:Oface ol: the In-

; 1853. Address: Braganza Hall,
spector-General of Registration, Bombay, Club Bombay Yacht.
880
;
Sathe,
Sathp, Hon'ble Oanesh Krishna, Bawantwadi, Sar Desai of; Saveni
Rai Bahadur ; nominated Mem- Bonfiale Shrirana Baja Bahadur ;
ber, Legislative Council, Bom- b. 1871 ; educ Rajkot College ;

:
bay. Address: Bombay. succeeded to gaddi, 1871; belongs

to the great Bhonsle family and
claims descent from Mang Savant
Sathianathan, Mrs. Karaala Rat- who revolted against Bijapur
nam, M.A. h. at Masulipatam,
;
and became independent the ;
1879 p. d. of the late Mr. O.S.R.

;
title of this house (Thasa) is
Krishnama, Bar-at-Law educ ; :
said to have been given by the
at the Doveton
Girls' School, Prince of Bijapur area of the ;
Madras passed B.A. with San-

;
State, 125 sq. miles; population,
skrit as her optional language, 220 000 revenue, 4^ lakhs
; the ;
1898 M.A., 1901 w. the late Dr.

; ;
Chief has a force of 250 sepoys
Sathianathan, 1898 started ;
and is entitled to a salute of 9
the '• The Indian Ladies Maga- '
guns. Address: Savantwadi,.

zine," 1901. Address: Pitthapur, Reva Kautha Agency, Bombay
Madras Presidency. Presidency, India.
Satis Ghendra Acharji (See

Acharji). Scballon, Maj. -General Sir Pobert
Ipvin. K.C.B. (1913),! K.C.I.E.
(1910), C.B. (1904), D.S.O (1887),
Bannders, Arthur Leslie, I.C.S.,
Commissioner of Meerut,
CLE. (1898), Chief Commis-
C.S.I. >
sioner for India of the Boy
India; b. London, 1862; s. of Scouts Association (1913);
A.W. Saunders of Castle Island; A. D.C. General to the King; in
educ Oratory School, Edgbas-
:
Command of Lucknow Division,
ton, and Balliol College, Oxford ;
since 1913 b. 1857 s. of late T.
; ;
joined service, 1880 served in ;

educ University
N. Scallon ; :
N.W.P. 1882-85; Central Pro- College School, King's College

vinces, 1885-1900; U.P. 1901;
School, London; Royal Military
Commissioner of Lucknow, 1906; College, Sandhurst joined the ;
Member, Legislative Council, Royal Military College as Sub-

U.P., 1908-12; Member, Vice- Lieutenant, 1876 posted to 72nd
;
roy's Legislative Council, 1912- Highlanders, 1877; joined the

13 holds Durbar medal, and
;
Bombay Staft Corps, 1881 ;
Volunteer Officers' Decoration. Extra A. D.C. to Commander-

Address Meerut, Upper India.
:
in-Chief, Bombay Army, 1884 ;
Station Staft Officer, 1884-86;

SaveKe, Henry, C.S.I. (1904) s. of ;
Deputy- Assistant Adj. -General.
John Savege of Bolton h. 1854 ; ; Poona, 1890-91 Punjab Impe-
;
educ Liverpool Institute enter-

: ;
rial Service Sappers and the
ed I.C.S. 1874; Sub-Collector Infantry, 1895-98 Inspector- ;
and Joint Magistrate, 1885 General,Imperial ServiceTroops,

Collector and Magistrate, 1891 1897; Commanding 23rd Bombay
Commissioner, 1910 1st Mem- ;
Rifles, 1898-1904 Commanding ;
ber, Board of Revenue, Eastern the Infantry Brifiade, Banga-

Bengal and Assam, 1905 Mem- ;
lore, 1904; Political Resident and
ber of Council of Lt. -Governor Commanding at Aden, 1905; in
of Eastern Bengal and Assam ;
Command of Bangalore Brigade,
retired, 1909. 1906; served in AfghanCampaign,
381
;; ;
:Shallon.
1879-81 served Burma Expedi-
; inLondon, entered for the M.B.
tion, 1886-87 Commanded Mya- ; and B.S. degrees of London
ing Column, 1887-88 Tirah Ex- ; University in 1882 received ;
pedition, 1897-98 in charge of the ; the gold medal and scholarship

Imperial Service Sappers and in obstetric medicine Honours ;
Infantry Commanded the ; in Medicine, Forensic Medicine

Zhob section of Mahsud-Waziri and Surgery returned to India
;
blockading force, 1902, and 1883, and was appointed

troops in Zhob District, 190i; Lecturer in Midwifery and
Commandant in the Aden Hinter Gynaecology in Madras Medi-
Land Adj.-Genl., 1908 Secy, to
; ;
cal College, and Examiner to the
the Govt, of India, Army Dept., University of Madras in those
1909 Lt.-Genl. 1911
; in Com- ;
subjects ; also Medical Superin-
mand of Burma Division, 1913; tendent Royal Victoria Hos-
in. Jeannette, d. of late John pital for Caste and Gosha
Gorden, Master of the Supreme Women M.D. of London 1883
; ;
Court, 1904. Address Bruktield : and M.S. 1896 late senior

,
House, Kempsey, Worcester. Surgeon at New Hospital for

Club National.:
Women Lecturer on Obstetrics
;
to School of Medicine for Wo-

men, Handle Street) Brunswick
Schaleh, Col. Vernon Ansdell, C.B. Sq. Publications : A Woman's
(1904), Indian Army (Retd.); 5. Words to Women, A Mother's
of late Vernon Hugh Schaleh Guide and Manage-
to the Health
b. 1849 educ Rugby ; entered : ;
ment of her Children. Recreations'-
Army, 1869 joined the Indian ;
Foreign travel. Address : 149
Army, 1881 became Colonel, ;
Harley Street, Cavendish Square.
1900; Burma Expedition, 1885-
57 Hazara Expedition, 1891
;
Malakand Field Force, 1897-99 ;

SchlloH, William, K.C.LE.
Sir
D.A.A.G., Bengal, 1885; A.Q.M. CLE.,
(1909) (1890); Ph. D.,
•G., Bengal, 1899; Colonel on 1867 F.R.S., 1901 M.A., Oxon,
; ;
Staft, 1903 Commandant of 4th '.
1905; Professor of Forestry,

Brigade, 9th Division, India, University of Oxford since 1905;
1904-06 m. Helen, d. of late W.;
b. 1840 s. of late Kirchenrath
;
Y. M. M'Donell, V. C, 1884. Schlich, Hesse-Darmstadt; educ :

Address the Cottage, Queen's :
Darmstadt, University of Gies-
Road, Cheltenham. Club United :
sen. Appointed to the Indian
Service. Forest Department, 1866; Conser-
vator of Forests, Bengal, 1872 ;
Soharlieb, Mary Dacomb, M.D., Inspector-General of Forests to
M.S. (London) Physician and ; the Government of India, 1881
Surgeon; Consulting Gynaecolo- Organised the first school of
gist, Royal Free Hospital Gov- ; Forestry in England at Cooper's
ernor of St. Mary's College, Hill, 1885; transferred to Ox-
Paddington m. a Barrister ; ford University, 1905; Reader,
once practicing in Madras b. ; 1911. Publications a Manual :
London 1845 educ privately ; : ; of Forestry in five volumes The ;
Madras Medical College receiv- ; Outlook of the World's Timber

ed diploma of College 1878 Supply; Afforestation in Great
the Royal Free Hospital and Britain and Ireland Forestry in ;
School of Medicine for Women the United Kingdom ; married

382
; : ;
SCHLICH.
twice. Address: 29, Banbury Gold Reserves; Foreign Trade
Road, Oxford. and the Money Market; The
Bank of England and the State,
Schmidt, Clarence Rose Macaulay, &c. Eecrentions Music, Travel- :
Inspector-General of Registra- lingand Motoring. Address 48, :
tion, Madras b. 1865 joined ser-

;
Cadogen Place, S. W. Clubs :
;
vice as clerk, Chief Secretariat, Brooks's Alpine. ;
1885 French Translator to Gov-

;
ernment, 1894 Registrar, Chief

; Scbwann, Sir Charles Ernesf, P.C,
•
Secretariat,1905;Inspector-Gene- 1911; M.P.; first Baronet (1906);
ral of Registration, 1909. Address: b. 1844 s. of F. Schwann
; educ : ;
Monteith Road, Egmore, Mad- University College, London; was

ras. Secretary, Treasurer and Presi-
dent of Manchester Liberal As-
sociation; President of the Re-
Scbuster, Sir Felix, Member of the
India Council, London; 3rd s.
form Club President for nine;
years of National Reform Union;

of late Francis Joseph Schuster?
carried Bill for granting votes to
b. 1854 educ
; Frankfort-on- :
Policemen in Municipal and
Maine, Geneva; and Owen's Col-
School Board elections assisted
lege. Manchester Director, ;
;
in abolishing paddy-tax in Cey-

Union Bank of London, Ltd.,
lon m. Elizabeth, d. of David
since 1883 Governor of the
;
;
same Bank, 1895 Member, Roy- ;

Duncan of Manchester, 1876; 4 *-.
one d. Heirs. Charles Duncan, b.
al - Commission on London
1879. Address 4, Prince's Gar- :
Traffic, 1903-05 Member, Board ;
dens, S.W. Club Reform, Man- :
of Trade Commission for the
chester.
Amendment the Company of
Law, 1905 Member, India Office
;
Committee on Indian Railway Scoble, Right Hon'ble Sir Andrew

Commission and Administration, Biahard, K.C.; K.C.S.I. (1890),
1907-08; Member, Treasury Com- C.S.I. (1889), P.C. (1901); s. of
mittee on Irish Land Purchase late John Scoble b. 1831 educ ; ; :
Finance, 1907-8; Chairman, at the city of London School

Council of the Chamber of Com- called to Bar (Lincoln's Inn).
merce, London, 1905-06 Presi- ; 1856 ;Q.C., 1876; Treasurer of
dent, Council of the Institute of- Hon. Society of Lincoln's Inn ;
Bankers, London, 1908-09; Depu- 1899 ; Advocate-General and

ty Chairman of the Central Member, Legislative Council,
Association of Bankers Gover- ; Bombay, 1870-77, Member,
nor, University College, London; Council of Governor-General,
•Governor, London School of India, 1886-91; Member, Indian
Economics; formerly Honorary Military and Civil Expenditure
Secretary and Vice-President of Commission, 1895; M.P. for
the Alpine Club Member, Com- ; Hackney, 1892-1900; Member,
mittee of Management of the Judicial Committee of the Privy
Hospital for Sick Children Council; ///. Augusta Hariette
Member, Council of the British (died 1904) o. d. of late Joseph
Empire League rn. Lucy Edith, ; Nicholson, 1863. Publications
3rd d. of W. B. Skene of Hally- "Guizot's History of English Re-
itrds, Fife heir and son Ferlin
;
volution (translation); Mignet's
iind Victor. Publications Our : History of Mary Queen of Scots.
383
; ;
SCOBLK.
Address: Chivelston, Wimbledon served Tirah Expedition, 1897-
Common. Club : Carlton and 98 Superintendent, Gunpowder
;
Athenaeum. Factory, Bengal, 1881-92; Ord-

nance Consulting Officer for
Scott, Hon'ble S r Bas'KKt., (1909), India, 1892-95; Inspector-General
M.A., Bar-at-Law, Chief Justice, of Ordnance, Punjab; 1895-1900;
Bombay; 2nd s. of late Henry Director-General of Ordnance,
Scott of Bombay b. 1859 ediic ; ; :
India, 1902-05; Member of the
Haleybury Balliol College, Ox-
;
Council of Governor-General,.
ford ; passed B.A., 1882 ; M.A., India, 1905-09; retired, 1910.
1886; became pupil to Mr. Jasper Address: Colleens,Cousley Wood,
Peelc and then to Sir Gorell Wadhurst. Club United : Service.
Barness and Mr. William La-
tham called to Bar (Inner
;
Boott, George Batley, CLE. (1914)
Temple), 1884; admitted as Purvey of India joined
(retired) ;
Advocate, Bombay High Court, service, 1863 Assistant Superin-

;
1885; acting Advocate-Gene- tendent of Survey, 1890; super-

ral, 1899; and again in 1901, intendent, Land Records, N.W.P.,
when he was confirmed acting ;
1894 served in the Black Moun-
;
Judge, Bombay High Court, tain Expedition, Jowaki Afridi

1906 reverted as Advocate-
;
Expedition, Afghan War and
General, 1906; Chief Justice,
Zhob Valley Expedition; retired,
Bombay High Court, 1908.
1901. Publications Pathans of :
Address Bombay, India. Club
: :
the N.W. Frontier; Pushto
New University. Vocabulary; twenty years on the
N.W. Frontier reports on
;
Scott,CoIonel Sir Buchanan, K.C.I. various parts of Afghanistan.

E. (1904), CLE. (1888) b. 1850 ; ;
Address Anglo-Persian Oil Co »
:
entered Royal Engineers, 1871 ; Winchester House, Old Broad

became Colonel, 1900 served ;
Street, E.C
Afghan War, 1878-79, (medal);
Survey and Construction of Scott, 8lp James Geor^», K.C.I.E.
Frontier Railways, India, 1874- (1901); CL.E (1892); b. 1851;
77 Deputy Consulting Engineer
;
Bar-at-Law, late Burma Com-
for Railways, India; 1887-93; mission; called to Bar, 1896;
Mint Master, Calcutta, 1897- War Correspondent, Perak^
1904 Associate of Institutions
; 1875 Burmah, 1879 and Tonk-
; ;
of Civil and Electrical Engineers; —

ing; 1883 5; joined service as
retired, 1905 m. 1888, Ethel; Assistant Commissioner, 1886 ;
Theophila, d. of late Charles on duty in the Shan States, 1888 ;
Metcalfe, C. I. E.'. one s. one d. on duty in connection with
Address 14, Barkston Gardens,
:
Anglo-Siamese Boundary Com-
South Kensington, S.W. Club: mission,1889-90; Superintendent,
United Service. N. Shan States, 1892 charge ;
d'aftairs, Bangkok. 1893 ; on

Ccott, Major>'General Sir Charles deputation with Anglo-French
Henry, K. C. B. (1909) b. 1848 ;
; Bufter State Commission, 1894 ;.
s. of late Edward John Scott on duty

with Burma-China
educ : privately and at Woolwich; Boundary Commission, 1898 ;
entered the Royal Artillery, Deputy Commissioner, 1900
1868; became Colonel, 1892; Superintendent, S. Shan States,
384
; :
Scott.
1902 Retd., 1910. Publications :
; 1890 ; Judicial Commissioner,
The Burman, His Life and No- Oudh, 1901.
tions; France and Tongking". Bur-
.ma as it was, as it is, and as it will Scott-Moncrieff. Sip Colin Camp-
be; Burma, the Eastern Country, bell, K.C.S.I. (1903); K. C. M. G.
and the Race of the Bramhas ; (1887), C. S.I. (1878), LL. D.
The Hill Slopes of Tongking; (Edinburgh^;/'. Scotland, 1836;
The Upper Burma Gazetteer, 5 s. of late Robert Scott-Moncrieft,
vols ; Burma, a Handbook. Ad- Fossaway educ ; : Edinburgh

dress; C/o India Office, London. Academy, H. E. I. Military C.
College, Addiscombe entered ;
Bengal Engineers, 1856 retired ;

Scott, Lothian Kerr, C.B. (1897) with rank of Colonel, 1883 en-
Indian P. W. D. (retired) b.
;
;
gaged in Suppression of Indian
1841 s. of George Scott eiuc
; ; :
Mutiny in Oudh Campaign 1858-
at Winchester and Woolwich ;
59; Chief Engineer, Burma; Under
entered the Royal Engineers, Secretary of State, Public Works,
1862 Volunteered for service in
;
Cairo, 1883-92 Under Secretary;
India and was employed in for Scotland, 1892-1902; President

Public Works, Railways and of Indian Irrigation Commission,
Irrigation; Musketry Inspector 1901-03. Publication: Irrigation in
at Chatham Instructor
; in
Southern Europe. Address: 11,
Fortifications, Sandhurst Pro- ;
Cheyne Walk, Chelsea. Club :
fessor of Artillery and Forti-
Athengeum.
fications, 1882 Inventor of
;
Telescopes and automatic sights;

retired, 1892. Address Forest : Scott-MoncriefT, Major-General
Lodge, Farnboro, Hants. George Kenneth. C. B. (1907);
CLE. (1900), b. 1855; s. of Major
Scott, Rev. Robert, M.A., Profes- A. P. Scott-Moncrleft ; educ'- at
sor of English Literature, Edinburgh Academy and Wool-
Wilson College, Bombay b. ;
wich entered the Royal Engi-
;
Banffshire in the north of Scot- neers served in Afghan Cam-

;
land; passed M. A. ,1875; appoint- paigns, 1878-80; Waziristan,

ed Professor of Mathematics, 1901 Instructor,
;
School of
Wilson College, Bombay, 1879; Military Engineering, 1893-98 ;
Professor of English Literature Commanded R.E. China Ex-
peditionary Force, 1900-01
in the same College, since 1884; ;
Honorary Secretary, Royal Commandant, R.E. Dublin .Dt.,

Asiatic Society, Bombay Branch. 1904-06 Assistant Director of
;

:
Fortifications and the Works at
the Head-Quarters, 1906 Chief ;
Scott, Ross, M.A., Bar-at-Law, Engineer, Aldershot Command,

Armagh Academy, 1909-11 Director of Fortifica-
I.C.S. ; educ :
;
the Royal Academical Institu- tions and Works, India Office

tion and Seminary, Belfast, and Brigadier-General, 1011. .(^(/rfrt'.s'*':
Queen's College, Belfast passed ;
Shalford, Guildford, Surrey
I.C.S. examination, 1871; joined
Newhalls St. Andrews, N. B.
service and arrived in India, Club National.
:
1873 served in the N.W. Provin-

;
ces in the lower grades became ;

Y.C, B.A.,
Scott, O'Connor, F.S.S.,
District and Sessions Judge, Accountant-Ucneral for Rail-
mo
26
Scott.
ways, Delhi ;
joined service as days ; passed M.A. and studied'
Comptroller, Burma 1890 In- ; ; Sanskrit knows English, San- ; .
spector of Local Fund Accounts, skrit,Bengalee,Greek,Latin,Ger- I
1893 Assistant
; Accountant- man,French, Persian and Italian
General, Bombay, 1897 Exami- ; languages Elected as the first ;
ner of Accounts, 1898 Comp- ; Speaker and the Opener of

troller, Assam, 1902 Deputy ; the proceedings of the Uni-
Accountant-Oeneral, Bengal, versal Races Congress where
1905 Oflfg. Accountant-General
; he read a paper which has been
for Railways, 1912. Publication : acknowledged as the most per-
Mandalay and other cities of the fect and thoughtful ever read-
past in Burma. Address: Delhi, before any assembly. Address i
India. Cooch Behar, India.
Bcudamore. Major Walter Victor, Seaman Bstt, Jofsa, Rai Sahib

R.E., Indian Educational Service; (1911), Chairman, HadagalU
joined service, 1885 Assistant ;
Union b. 1862 ediic
; at Bel- ; :
Engineer, Military Works De- lary connected with the public

;
partment, 1888 Assistant Engi- ;

life of the district for over 20
neer, Mu Vally, 1889 Bombay, ;
years founded the Hadagalli
;
1892 Executive Engineer, 1898

; ;
Brahman Reading Room and
on Railway works South
in
the Rural Bank rendered valu- ;
Africa, 1899-1902 ; Principal and able service to the people during,

Professor, Civil Engineering times of famine, plague, etc.;
College of Science, Poona, 1903. Member, Hadagalli Taluk Board;
Member, Bellary District Board.
Scully, Lt. Colonel John, I.M.S. Address : Huvvina, Hadagalli^
(retired) joined service, 1872 ;
;
Bellary District, Madras Presi-
Medical Officer, Kashgarh, 1874- dency.
76 Residency Surgeon, Nepal,
;
1876-78 Medical Officer, Gilgit,

;
Seetbaramayya, S., Advocate, Shi-
1878-80; Acting Deputy Assav moga, and Member, Mysore
Master, Calcutta Mint, 1882-83; Legislative Council. Address r
Deputy Assay Master, Bombay Shimoga, Mysore State, India.

Mint, 1882 Assay Master,
;
Calcutta Mint, 1886; retired, Seitur, Zemindar of ; Sri Vada-

1889. malai Tiruvanatha Sevaga Pad-
yan Tbevar Avergal belongs to ;
Seal, Dr. Brajendranatb, M.A,. a familj" of Maravars known by

Principal. Victoria College, the name of " Menathi Mauniya
Cooch Bihar 2nd s. of late ; Kurukula Vanangamudi Panda-
Babu Mahendra Lai Seal, a rathar " ; s. of Sri Sundarathass
distinguished Vakil of Calcutta ; Thevar ; educ : first privately
lost his father while yet he was under Mr. Suriyanaraya Iyer,.
a boy passed the entrance exa-
;
then at the Hindu High School,.
mination with credit and ob- Srivilliputtur, and afterwards
tained a scholarship studied ; at the Hindu College, Tinnevelly;
Philosophy, Literature, History, lost his parents while young ;
Philology, Jurisprudence, and the estate was managed during
all the Philosophical and Theo- his minority by Sri Nagaya-
logical writings of mediaeval sawmi Thumbuchi Nayakar,,
S8G
;
Seitur.
Zemindar of Peraiyur, who had the Bishop of Madras, 1900,;
been appointed executor of the Chairman of the Arabic, Persian
estate removed to Madras and
> and Hindustani Studies; Member
joined the Wesley CoUege.Roya- of the Syndicate and Examiner
pettah exhibited a taste for
; of the University of Madras.
music and commenced to play fublication The Faith of Islam ; :
" Ganjari " and became pro- Essays on Islam; Historical

ficient in the art removed to the
; Development of the Koran, &c.
" Newington " School. 1S97 re- ; Address Vepery, Madras.
: •
moved to Madura and was under
the tuition of Mr. P. C. Gana- Selbv, F. G., M.A., L.L.D. (Hon.),
pathi Iyer, B.A.; proceeded to retired Director of Public In-
his estate to learn business con-
struction, Bombay; Fellow of
nected with the management of the University of Bombay Vjce- ;
his property, 1891 organised a ;
Chancellor of the University of
successful elephant hunt at
Bombay, 1906; b. 1852; ednc z
Kobikulam; installed on the gad- Durham School ; Wadham Col-
3rd February 1902 connected
di, ;
lege, Oxford; joined Indian
by marriage to the Zemindars Educational Service, 1877
of Ramnad, Urkad, and Singam- Professor of Logic and Moral
;
pattiand by blood to the Zemin- Philosophy, Deccan College,

dar of Elumalai greatly inter- ;
Poona Principal, Deccan Col-
;
ested in promoting and encour- lege, 1890 Director of Public

;
aging indigenous arts and indus- Instruction, Bombay, 1902.

tries; one of the chief patrons of Fublicntions The Metaphysic of
the " Madura Tamil Sangam "
:
;
Aristotle; an Introduction to
rendered substantial pecuniary the study of Kant;Burke'sReflec-
aid to the Hindu High School, tions on the French Revolution ;
Srivilliputtur prominent exhi-
;
Thoughts on the Causes of
bitor ill the Industrial and Fine
Present Discontent Edited ;
Arts Exhibition held at Tinne- Bacon's Advancement of Learn-
velly, 1906 supports needy and
;
ing and Essays &c. Recre- ;
deservîng students by feeding
ations; Rowing and Cycling.
them at his Madunarvelagam Clubs : Northumberland and
choultry. Recreations Hunting, :
Northern Counties.
Riding and Instrumental Music.
Address: Seitur, Tinnevelly Dis-
Sen. Brojonath, Rai Sahib; Retir-
trict, Madras Presidency.
ed Civil Surgeon 6. 1849 etuc ; ; :
at the Hoogly College and the

Bell,Rev. Canon Edward, D.D., Calcutta Medical College a ;
M.R.A.S.; 6. 1839; s. of William well-known linguist and scholar,

John dell ediic;at a private : conversant with three Indian
school and the C.M.S. College, and seven European languages
London; Headmaster, Harris a great authority on the Lushai
High School, Madras, 1865-80; language Public Examiner in
;
Secretary, Church Missionary the Lushai Language. Publica-

Society, Madras, 1880-1905; tions: Lushai Grammar, Dehat-
Fellow, Madras University, mic Tattoa, Capillari, Bruit,
1874 ; Honorary Canon, St. and other minor works. Ad-
George's Cathedral, Madras, dress : Lachmikunda, Benares
1901; Examining Chaplain to City, U. P.
387
:
Sen.
Sen, Mathuranath, B.A., B.L., time ; married the o. d. of late
Rai Bahadur (1911), Pleader; Deno Nath Sen, L.C.E. 3 s. and ;
s. of Babu Chendra Mohan Sen ;

5 d. Honorary Presidency
;
b. 1861 educ at the Hindu

; : Magistrate, Calcutta Registrar ;
High School, Calcutta owns ; of Marriages under Act 3. of

10,000 acres of land in the 1873 for the town of Calcutta
district of Bakerganj. .4d^?-ess and the 24 Parganas Secretary, ;
Barisal, Bengal Presidency. Hindu Marriage Reform League,

Calcutta President, Board of
;
Directors, King's College Hos-

Sen, Nayayan Kishan, I. S. O.,
pital, Calcutta Vice-President, ;
(1911), Treasurer, Collector's
Central Bengal Union; awarded
Office, Calcutta s. of Babu Pran
;
a Certificate of Honour and
Kishan Sen; g. s. of Babu Madan
was granted a medal on the
Mohan Sen, formerly Treasurer
occasion at the Delhi Durbar of
of the Bank of Bengal ; edtcc at :
1911. Address: 52, "Indian
the Hindu High School and the
Mirror " Street, Calcutta.
General Assemblies Institution,
Calcutta ; joined Government
Service, 18S2 was Treasurer,
;
Sesha Aiyer, K.G B A., B.L., Vakil
,
Post Office, Calcutta;transferred and Member, Travancore Legis-

in the same capacity to the Col- lative Council, Trivandram, S.
lector's Office, Calcutta ; was India.
also Store-keeper of Stamps ;
Chairman of the United Reading

Room, Calcutta; owns property S^shagirl A<yer, Hon'ble Mr.
in the 24 Parganas. Address 9, :
Justice T. Y., B.A., B.L., Judge,
Gopi Kishan Pal Lane, Calcutta, High Court, Madras ; s. of late
India. Vaidyanatha Aiyer; passed
B.A., 1882; B.L., 1895 enrolled ;
Sfn, flatyendra Nath, B.A., At- as Vakil of the Madras High

torney-at-Law, Calcutta, and Court, 1886 commenced prac-
;
Editor, the Indian Mirror, Cal- tice in Madras ; Law Lecturer,

cutta s. of late
; Rai Bahadur Madras Law College, for some
Norendra Nath Sen b. at ; years actively connected with
;
Kanchrapara, Nadia. 1867; ed7ic : all public movements and

at the Presidency College, Cal- public bodies President of the
;
cutta, and the Albert Collegiate 19th Provincial Conference held

School, Calcutta passed B. A., ;
at Kumbakonam raised to the ;
1890; became articled to his Bench of the Madras High

father to qualify himself asSolici- Court, 1913; Fellow, Madras
tor enrolled as Attorney 1898
; ; ; University, 1904 represented ;
taken as partner in the firm of that body in the Legislative

Norendra Nath Sen & Co., Soli- Council, Madras, from 1910-13;
citors, Calcutta joined the Staft
;
introduced in conjunction with
of the "Indian Mirror",Calcutta, Hon'ble L. A. Govindaraghava
as Sub-Editor, 1886 became ; Aiyer the Religious Endow-
Chief Editor, 1911 entered into ; ments Bill in the Madras Legis-
an agreement with the Govern- lative Council. Address Bed-
ment cf Bengal for conducting a ford House, Gangathareswarar
vernacular weekly Sulab Sama- '
Covil Street, Pursawalkani,
char '
and carried it on for some Madras.
388
Seshacharlu.
Beshaoharlu, D., B.A., B.L., B.C.E., Bar, 1884 ; joined service as act-
Assistant Director, Revenue ing Professor, Law School, Bom-
Survey. Madras b. 1865; joined ; bay, 1886 confirmed, 1889 Re-
; ;
service, 1889 Sub-Assistant in

; gistrar, High Court, Appellate
charge of Survey party No. 2 Side, 1833 confirmed, 1895.
;
Special Deputy Collector in Address: Bombay, India.

charge of Survey Operations
Godavari, 1894 Assistant Super ;
intendent of Survey, Kurnool

1900 Assistant Director of Sur- Setlur. Mr. S. 8 formerly Judge,
.
;
vey, Ganjam, 1905 transferred ;

Chief Court, Mysore State be- ;
to Madras, 1909 in charge of ;

longs to a family whose members
the Central Survey Office, had distinguished themselves in
Triplicane, the British as well as in the
Madras. Address :
service of the State of Mysore ;

Madras.
s. of late S. Singiengar, formerly
Seshagirl Rao, D., B.A., B.L., Rao Maramuth Bakshi (Chief Engi-
neer), Mysore State b. 1862 '.
Bahadur (1910), Vakil, Cocana- ;
educ Presidency College, Mad-

da 6. 1864; passed B.A., 18S4
;
;
:
has ras; underwent a course in the

B.L., 1886 enrolled, 1892
; ;
Cocanada B.Sc. class in the Science College,

been Chairman,
Poona". passed LL.B. of the
Municipality for the past 9 years.
Address Cocanada, S. India.
:
Bombay University, 1891 won ;
Judge Spencer's prize and the

Arnold scholarship enrolled ;
Seth BallabdaB, Diwan Bahadur, as Advocate of the Bombay and

Banker, Ju jbalpore g. s. of late ; Madras High Courts, 1892 join- ;
Seth Kushal Chand, who was ed service as Professor of Law,

of considerable help to the Bri- Government Law School Ex- ;
tish in the Mutiny

1857 b. of ; aminer, High Court examina-
1861; educ privately; owner tions; Kanarese Examiner,
of many cotton ginning and Bombay University Fellow, ;
pressing factories in the Central Bombay University Member,;
Provinces and Berar and Eta- Royal Asiatic Society was ;
wah established a glass factory

; Bombay Correspondent of the
at Jubbalpore Chairman, Muni-
;
'
Hindu ', Madras was Editor of
;
cipal Board, Jubbalpore; Presi- the English Column of Indu '
dent, Landholders' Association Prakash', Bombay; a Sanskrit

and Secretary, Gokuldas Bal- scholar of repute and is interest-
labdas Cotton Spinning and ed in the advancement of San-
Weaving Mills owns property ; skrit knowledge. Publications:
inseveral districts of the Central Reply to a disquisition on the
Provinces. Address: Jubbalpore, origin and growth of the Bengal
Central Provinces, India. School of Hindu Law by Mr.
Justice S. C. Mitter of Calcutta,
Seth, Kustari Chand Daga. C.I.E. published in the London Law
(1909), Diwan Bahadur. Addre'-S :
Quarterly Review; a translation
Bikanir, Rajputana. of the .\lit(ik>:/ia>;, the leading
,
Sanskrit authority on Hindu

Sethna. Rustumji Dhajibhai, B.A., Law. Address Bangalore City,
:
L.L.B., Bar-at-Law, Registrar. Mysore State Bombay High;
High Court, Bombay; called to Court, Bombay.

389
; ;
Sewell.
Bewell Rev. J. D,, Manager, St. volumes I and II of the Archaeo-
Joseph's College, Trichinopoly, logical Survey Series of South
since 1907 Fellow, Madras
; India Early Buddhist Symbo-
;
University. 1904 delivered the ; lism Antiquarian remains in

;
University Convocation Address the Madras Presidency the ;
in Madras, 1907. Address: Tri- Indian Calendar Forgotten ; A

chinopoly Town> Madras Presi- Empire, etc.
dency.
Seymour, General Si'- WUliani
Sewell, Robert, F.R.G.S., M.R.A.S., Henry, K.C.B. (1904), C.B.
retired District and Sessions (1859), General and Colonel,
Judge entered service, 1868
; ;
Queen's Bays b. 1829 s. of Sir ; ;
thaniced by Government for con- William Seymour, Judge, High

duct in connection with the first Court, Bombay entered Army, ;
official ascent of the sacred 1847 served; in the Crimea,

Hills of Triupathi; invested with 1854-55 (medal 4 clasps, Tur-
;
full powers of Magistrate, 1872 ;

kish medal) served in the Indian
Justice of the Peace, 1873 acted ;
Mutiny, 1858-59, (despatches
in various mofussil districts and three times, Brevet-Major,
was Special Assistant in Trichi- Medal with clasps, C.B.); In-
nopoly for famine purposes, spector-General of Cavalry, Ire-
1877-78 on special duty in
;
land, 1874-79 promoted to rank ;
connection with the Archaeo- of General, 1884; retired, 1885.

logical Survey of the Madras Clubs Army and Navy, Carlton,
:
Presidency, 18S1 Special Travellers'.

Assistant Collector, Malabar,
continuing on Archseological Shadbolt, Ernest Ifill; Director
duty till June 1883 Acting ; of Railway Construction (retir-
Sub-Secretary, Board of Reve- ed) b. 1851
; s. of late George ;
nue, 1882-83 on special duty at

; Shadbolt efluc privately; R.I.E.
; :
Madras completing the MSS. of College, Cooper's Hill enter- ;
the Archaeological Survey, 19th ed Indian Public Works Depart-

April 1883 Acting Collector and
; ment, 1874 Assistant Engineer ;
Magistrate, Kurnool, 1884; Fel- on construction of Idore, Dhond-

low, Madras University, 1887 ;
Manmad, Bopal State Railways,
District and Sessions Judge, Cud- 1874-83 services lent to Bhav-
;
dapah, etc. Collector and Ma-

; nagar and Gondal States, 1887-
gistrate, Bellary, 18'J0; Fellow of 91 Executive Engineer on con-
;
the Royal Geographical Society, struction of Sind-Peshin, Kathi-

and Member of the Royal awar. East Coast State Rail-
Asiatic Society since 1885 ways, 1888-93 Engineer-in- ;
Member of the Asiatic Society Chief, Bezv^'ada, Madras, Madu-

of Bengal Member of the
', ra-Pamban, Tinnevelly-Quilon
Bombay Anthropological Socie- Railway Surveys, 1893-95 Engi- ;
ty, and Fellow of the Society of neer-in-chief, Indus Bridge

Arts retired, 1894. Publications:
; Works, Kotri-Rohri Railway,
Amaravathi Tope and Excava- 1895-1901 ; Senior Inspector of
tions on its site Chronological ; Railways, Madras, 1902-04 ;
tables for South India, from the Director of Railway Construc-
6th century A.D. a sketch of ; tion, Government of India, 1904-
the dynastys of South India, 06 ; retired from Indian Rail-
390
Shadbolt.
way service, 1906. Recreations : younger branch of Tiloi family ;
Music, Cycling, Gardening. Ad- estate comprises 36 villages and
dress: Ardeley, Pirbright, Sur- live shares in Rae Barielly and
rey. two villages in Sultanpur with
a revenue of Rs. 38,763, and
8badila', Rai Bahadur, M.A ,
Rs. 5,500, respectively ; title of
Temporary Judge,
Additional Raja (personal) recognised, 1879.
Chief Court, Punjab; b. 1874; Address: Shahman, Rae Barielly,
efliic: M.B. High School, Rewari, U. P., India.
and Government College, La-
hore was awarded the Govern-
;
Shahzadpur, Jaglrdar of; Jivan-
ment of India scholarship; pro-
Bingh Sardar, CLE. (1891);
ceeded to England and joined the C.S.I. ; b. 1860 edw: : at the
;
Oxford University and was ad- Government Wards School, Um-
mitted into the Balliol College, balla m. to a sister of the
;
1895 carried ofi all the prizes
;
Maharaja of Patiala ranks 2nd :
for which he competed studied ;

among the Jagirdars of the dis-
Law at Oxford and got Honours trict is a keen sportsman and
;
in B.A. and B.C.L. examinations

has a fine racing stable entitled ;
and at the latter (B.C.L. examin- to be addressed as "Sirdar Sahib

ation) he was
the best student of Mirbani Dostan;" but is better
his year at Oxford returned to ;
known by the local appellation
India, 1899 ; began to practice at of Shahid which ensures him res-
Lahore Lecturer, Lahore Law
;
pect from the Sikhs throughout
College; acted as Principal sev- the Punjab has inherited a;
eral times Fellow, Punjab Uni-

;
jagir of Rs. 26,000 and also
versityfor 18 years and represen- owns large landed property
ted that body in the Legislative scattered throughout the dis-
Council ; Member of the Punjab tricts in the Punjab and the
Text-book Committee? Presi- United Provinces. Address ;
dent, the Punjab Hindu Confer-
Shahzadpur, Umballa, India.
ence held at Delhi Mr. Shadi- ;
lal's work in the Select Commit-

tee of the Punjab Legislative Shaik, Ohulatn Bussaln, Hon'ble
Council has always been on the Mr. Hadsyatul a, LL.B., elected
side of progress he was the ; Non-Official Member, Legislative
one member who had the cour- Council, Bombay took his seat, ;
age to characterise the Munici- 11th December, 1912. Addteis:

pal Bill (since passed into an Bombay.
Act) as a reactionary measure
and sternly declined to give his
passage. Shakespeare, John, CLE. (1896),
vote for its final
D.S.O. I. A.; Dy. Commissioner,
;
Address Lahore, India.
:
As.sam b, 1861 of Colonel
; ;
.s-.
Sir Richmond C. Sliakespeare,

Shahid, Shaik Husain, B.A., LL. C.B.; ediic: at Wellington College
B., Member, Legislative Coun- and Sandhurst ; entered the
cil, U.P. Address: Allahabad, Army, 1881 ; became Major,
U.P. 1895 ; Intelligence Officer, Lu-
shaiand Chin-LushaiExpedition,
Shabman, Raja of; Sukhmangal 1889-90; Superintendent, South
Singh ; b. 1848 ; represents the Lushai Hills; 1891-96; Assistant
.391
;
:;
;
Shakespeare.
Commissioner, Assam, 1S96 of the Mysore State. Address r
Deputy Commissioner, 1898 Bangalore.
Political Agent, Manipur, 1905;
joined the Indian Staft Corps,
1896. Publications the Lushais :
Shama Sastr', Budrapatna, B.A..
and the Land they Live in The ;
Librarian,Government Oriental
Lushai Kuki Clans. Address Library, Mysore 6. 1871 pass- ; ;
Manipur, India. ed B. A., 1891 joined service in

;
the Educational Department,.

Mysore, 1900 appointed as;
Sharaa Rao, DeshmaV, Eao Baha- Librarian, 1908 working in the ;
dur (1911). Superintendent of Chamarajandra Sanskrit col-

Survey and Settlement, Mysore; lege, Bangalore Ofitg. Director ;
b. 1853 Address
; Bangalore : of Archaeological Researches,
City, Mysore State. 1913. Publications Gavam -.
Ayano Artha Sastra (Science

;
stao, Mysore. M. A., Inspec-

of Politics); contributions to-
Sharaa " Indian Antiquary " and
tor-General of Education, My- the
sore State since 1912 ^.1860; Journal of the R.A S. on sub-
;
jects of Oriental interest.

passed B.A., 1880 M.A., 1885 ; ;
Assistant Master, Maharaja's Address: Chamarajpet, Banga-

College. Mysore, 1885 Assist- ;
lore, Mysore State.
ant to Education Secretary,
1892 Assistant Commissioner,
;
Shatnbu Singh, Uon'ble Sardar
1895-1905 Registrar of Co-
;
Anoar Singh Jadhav Rao, K.I.H.
operative Societies, Mysore, (1911), Raja of Malagaon Addi- ;
1905 ; Forest Settlement tional Member, Legislative

Officer, 1906; Inspector of Council, Bombay nominated^ ;
Agricultural Banks, 1906 at- ;

22nd December 1909. Address :
tended meetings of the Regis- Malegaon. Bombay Presidency,

trars of Co-operative societies at India.
Simla from 1906 onwards. In-
spector-General of Education,
1912. Publications : Ten Years of Sham Shar Singh, Sardar Bahadur,.
Native Rule Kanarese school
; Ahlkhar-i-ala, C.I.E., (1911) ;
books, &c.Add7-ess: Chamarajpet, Chief Minister and Senior

Bangalore, Mysore State. Member of the Executive and
Judicial Committee, Jhind State.
Address Jhind, Punjab, India.
:
Sbama Rao, M., Artist, Mysore

Palace Artist at the time of the
late Maharaja of Mysore; exe- ShamEoddir, J. Salcman, M B.,.
cuted many
excellent paintings Khan Bahadur (1S99), retired
now adorning the walls of the Chief Medical Officer, Baroda ;
Mysore Palace executed chro- ; b. Satara, 1851 educ in ; :
mo-litho illustrations of Rama- Bombay passed M.B., 1874

; ;
yana has been entrusted by

; joined Service in the Medical
the Mysore Government with Department of Baroda State,
Chromo-litho work under cer- 1876 rose to the position of
;
tain conditions supplies colored; Chief Medical Officer retired,, ;
maps in Kanarese characters 1908 obtained a Certificate of

;
to the Educational department Merit, 1903; rendered valuable

392
;;
Shamsuddin.
service to the State during times Landholders' Association. Ad-
of plague and famine. Address : dress: Ballyganj, Calcutta, India.
Gayagate Station, Baroda City,
India.
Sbankarlal Sbaatri, Mahamaho-
padhyaya, Marvi b. at Marvi, ;
8bam Sunder Laljl, B.A., Rao Kathiawar, 1844 the first to ;
Bahadur, CLE. (1911), Gwalior receive the title of " Mahamaho-

State; b. 1854; educ : at the Hume Upadhyaya " in all Gujarat; ex-
High School, Etawah, and the hibited his powers of composing
Government College, Agra verses at the early age of 14 at ;
B.A., 1875 joined service as

;
the age of 16 he was introduced
Professor of Mathematics and
to the then Jam Sahib Vibhaji,
Science, Government College, who bestowed on him the title
Ajmere transferred to Revenue
;
of '
The Poet Extempore'; at-
department as Extra Assistant tracted the attention of the great
Commissioner, 1884 services ;
Hindu Jurist, Rao Sahib Vis-
lent to the State of Jhalawar ;
wanath Narayan Mandlik at
Private Secretary to H.H. the whose instance he composed
Raja till 1886 transferred to ;
thanksgiving verses in Sanskrit
Kishenghar as Member of State on the recovery from illness of
Council became Dewan, 1890
;
;
His Majesty the late Emperor
managed the State durirg the Edward VII (then Prince of
minority of Raja ; rendered
Wales); appointed Head Sastriji
excellent service in the famine retired on pension
of Marvi ;
of 1899-90; awarded K.-I.-H.
after a service of 40 years is ;
medal and Coronation medal ;

equally remarkable for his
joined the Gwalior State, 1906 ;
powers of memory has com- ;
President, the Vaishya Con- posed many Sanskrit dramas

ference, Benares is a Member ;
and poems, and one of his
of the Theosophical Society, Savithri Chai itra
'
dramas, '
Address Gwalior, Central India.

:
has been successfully staged at
Bombay and two of
at Marvi ;
his Sanskrit Dramas were trans-

SharoB-ul-Huda, Hon'ble Nawab lated into Gujarati by the late
Syed, M.A., B.L. Member of ;
Keshavlal Hariram, and two of
Council, Bengal claims descent ;
his stories have been rendered
from a respectable Syed family into Gujarati prose by Mr. Vis-
in the district of Tippera; b. 186;i wanath P. Vaidya. AddrtsS:
educ Presidency College, Cal-
:
Marvi, Kathiawar Agency, Bom-
cutta passed B.A., 1884 B.L.,
; ;
bay Presidency.
1886 M.A., 1888; joined Govern-
;
ment service as Professor of

Arabic and Persian, Calcutta,
Madrassa resigned and joined
;
Shapter, Pev. S. W , S.J., Rector
the Bar Fellow, Calcutta Uni-
;
and Professor, Xavier's Col-
St.
versity, 1894 Tagore Law Lec- ;
lege, Bombay l>. in Exeter.
;
turer, 1902 Additional Member,

;
1847; educ Westminster School,
:
Imperial Legislative Council; London came out to India,

;
Member, Calcutta Corporation ;

1895; started the St. Xavier's
President, All-India Muslim College Association. Address :
League ; Secretary, Bengal Bombay, India.

yy3
26-{a)
; :
;
.'Sharafarez.
Sharafarez AliKhan, Nawab Syed, Sharp, ReY. John, M.A. b. Brad- ;
Jagirdar, Hyderabad ;
b. Hijra ford, Yorkshire, 1837 s. of late ;
1273 ediic privately in

; : Arabic, William Sharp, M.D. belongs to ;
Persian and English pupil of ;

the same family as John Sharp>
the famous poets the late Mir Archbishop of York educ ;
Hins and Mir Urs a good Per- ; Rugby Queen's College, Ox-
;
sian and Urdu poet married in ; ford passed B.A., 1860 M.A.,
; ;
the family of the Nawab of 1863 ;became Deacon, 1861

Banganapalle, and got a dowry Priest, 1864 came out to India
;
of Rs. 12,000. Publications : as C.P.S. Missionary, 1864-70;

Rahan-i-gam Fert-Gam. Ad- ; Principal, Noble College, Masu-
dress Hyderabad (Deccan).
: lipatam, 1865-78 Curate in ;
charge of Langton, 1870-72

first University Lecturer in
:8harfuddin, Hon'ble fAe. Justice
Telugu and Tamil, Cambridge,
Syed. Bar-at-Law, Judge, High
1878-80 becretary, British and
;
Court, Calcutta s. of Syed ;
Foreign Bible Society, London,
Farzaudlli of Chupra b. at ;
18S0-1900 Sunday Evening
;
Neora, 1856 educ at the Patna :
;
Lecturer, St. Catharine Cree,
College joined the Bar, 1880
; ;
1881-89; Editorial Superintend-
practiced at Patna, Bihar and
ent of the Holy Scriptures, and
Calcutta Fellow, ; Calcutta
Consulting Secretary, British
University represented the
;
and Foreign Bible Society, 1900-
Bihar Landholders' Association
08 Vice-President, British and
;
in the Bengal Legislative Coun-
Foreign Bible Society, 1908.
cil, 1905 President, All-India
Publications: Detached sermons
;
Mahomedan Educational Con- on some special occasions re- ;

ference, 1906. Address Victoria :
ports and pamphlets for the Bible
Chamber, Chowringhee, Cal- Address Harold
Society. 32, :
cutta. Clicb Calcutta. :

Road, Upper Norwood, S.E.
iSharp, Henry, M.A., CLE. (1911),
K.I.H. (1900), Secretary to the Bliattri, Gangathar, CLE. (1903)
Government of India, Educa- Mahamahopadhyaya (1887),
tional Department b. 1869 ; ;
Benares b. 1853 educ Benares
; :
s. of late Henry dharp, educ :

Sanskrit College Professor of ;
Rugby, New College, Oxford ;

Literature in the same College
entered Indian Educational for the last thirty years. Fubli-
Service as Inspector of Schools, catiouK Shaswat Dharma Dipika,
Central Provinces, 1894; Princi- etc. Address Ghasi Tola, Be- ;
pal, High School, Jubbalpore, nares, India.

1894; Relief Officer during the
famines of 1897 and 1900; Bbaw, Sir George Watson, Kt.,
Director of Public Instruction, (1913); CS.I. (1908), Judicial
Eastern Bengal and Assam, Commissioner, Upper Burma,
1906-10 Member, Imperial
; since 1905; b. 1858; of late
s.
Legislative Council since 1910. Major Robert Shaw of the Ben-

Fublications: An Outline of gal Army; educ: Herdford
Indian History Rural schools '>
Grammar School, King's Col-
in the Central Provinces. Ad- lege ; entered I.CS. 1879 ;
joined
dress Simla and Delhi. Club
: : Burma Commission ; became
East India United Service. Commissioner, 1901; Oftg. Lt.-
394
.Shaw.
Governor, Burma, 1913. Address ;
er Honorary Magistrate and
;
Mandalay, Upper Burma. Club Municipal Commissioner, Delhi.

East India United Service. Address Chandni Chowk, Delhi.
:
Shaw, Walter Sidney, Chief Jus- Shephard, Sir Horatio Hale. Kt.
tice of the Court of British (1908); M.A., LL.D., Bar-at-
Honduras appointed Puisne
; Law, retired Puisne Judge, High
Judge.Chief Court, Ceylon, 1914. Court, Madras s. of late John ;
Address Colombo, Ceylon.

;
Shephard of Doctors' Commons;
b. 1842 edvc Eton and Balliol
; :
College. Oxford; B.A., 1865,

sSheaFer, Colonel Johnston, M.A., M.A., 1870 LL.D. (Glasgow).
;
M.B., CM., D. Ph., C. B. (1908), 1901 called

; to Bar (Inner
D.S.O. (1898), T.M.S. (retired) ; Temple), 1867; came out to
s. of late Johnston Shearer, of India and practiced in Mad-
Aberdeen 1852 educ Aber-
; b. ; : ras, 1872-89 became Pro- :
deen University joined service ; fessor of Law, Presidency

in India, 1880; served in the College, Madras, 1873 Fellow, ;
Egyptian Expedition, 1883 Bur- ; Madras University Member, ;
ma Expedition, 1887-88 became ; Legislative Council, Madras,

Surgeon-Major, 1892; Waristan 18 8 5 Advocate-General,
;
Expedition, 1894-95; Tirah Expe- Madras, 1887-89; Judge, High

dition, 1897-98 posted as Prin-; Court, Madras, 1889 Oftg. Chief ;
ciple Medical Officer, Derajut ;

Justice, Madras, 1898 retired, ;
became Colonel, 1910; retired 1901 ;

Marlebone-
Member,
same year vi. Elizabeth, d. of
">
brough Council; Legal Adviser
James Kinghorn of Aberdeen, to the Secretary of State tor
1890.4rfrf/-e,ss:C/oH.S.King&Co.. India, 1902-07. m. Agnes, d.
9, Pall Mall, S. W. Club: East General J.W. Rideout, formerly
India United Service. Comptroller of Military Ac-
counts, Madras, 1876. Fubh-
cahons Commentaries on the
:
Sheo Kuraar Sastri, Mahamaho-

Indian Contract Act; The Trans-
padhyayaya, (1896), Benares ;
fer of Property Act; The Limi-
belongs to a family of Surpuri tation Act; various articles on
Brahmins of Gorakhpur who legal subjects. Address: 58,
emigrated to Benares in the days Montagu Square, W. Club:
of Raja Chaitsingh 1847; b. -v.
;
Athenaeum.
of late Ramsewak Misra cduc ; :
at the Sanskrit College, Bena-

res ; joined service in the Bena- Sheppard. Lt-Ccl. Sejroour Hul-
;rese Sanskrit College as a bert, D.S.O. (1902), General Staft
Pandit; resigned and joined the Officer, Quetta, since 1913 ;
Durbhanga Patasala. Publica- .S-.of George Frederick Shep-

tion" Life of Swami Bhaskara-
:
pard, of Regent Park Road,
nand, etc. Address Gobindpur, :
N.W. ; b. 1869 educ. at Hailey- ; :
Benares City, India. bury Royal Military Academy,

;
Woolwich; entered R.E. 1890;

Sheoprasad, Rao Bahadur (1907), served during Waziristan Ex-
C. S. I. (1911), C. I. E., Delhi ;
pedition, 1894-95 Mohamond ;
Banker.Merchant and Landhold- Expedition, 1897 Tirah Expedi- ;
396
;
Sheppard.
tion. 1897-98 ; Mohan>ond Waziri on the civil political 'staft and
Operations, 1901-03; Tibet Mis- was made Military Assistant
sion, 1903-04; D.A.A.G., 2nd divi- Governor of Kabul made ;
sion, N. Army, India, 1908; Gener- Assistant Political Officer and

al Staft Officer, 1913. Address : awarded a medal for services
Qiietta. Club: Queens andPrinces. in the Afghan War, 1880 ap- ;
pointed to the Punjab Provin-

cial Civil Service ; Political
Sheppard, Caotain Thomas Dawson Attache on the Russo-Afghan
Less, M.V.O. (1906) s. of Colo- ;
Frontier granted an annual
;
nel Thomas Dawson Sheppard pension of 1,000 rupees for life.

of Grange ', Isle of Wight h.
'
;
Address Attock, Punjab.
:
1868; entered R.N. 1879; served

on " H.M.S." " Renown " during
the Indian tour of H. M. Em- Sher A)i, Khan Bahadur. (1908,
peror George V" and Empress
retired Deputy Superintendent
Mary as Prince and Princess of
of Police; b. 1846 joined the ;
Wales, 1905-06. Address Elm :

Police when it was first orga-
Cottage, Shiplake-on-Thames. nised 1862 became Inspector ;
;
the first to be made Deputy

Superintendent after the cre-
Sheppard, Hon'ble William Dldf-
ation of that grade Special ;
bary.C.I.E. (1910) I.C.S., Com-
duty in connection with opera-
missioner, Southern Division,
tions against the notorious out-
Bombay, since 1911 M.L.C., ;
law, Tantia Bhil awarded the ;
Bombay, since 1913 2nd s. of ;
King's Police medal, 1910. Ad-
late John Edward Sheppard of dress Bhandara, C.P., India.
:
Grasendale ednc ;Hereford :
Cathedral School and New Col-

lege, Oxford joined service, ;
1884 First Assistant Collector,

;
Shermahamadpuram, Zainindap
Bombay, 1886 served in Canara, ; of; Sri A. V. Jaga Rao Garu.
Belgaum, Dharwar and Poona ;
F.R.A.S., F.M.U., etc.; comes of
became Political Agent of the Godai family of Vizaga-
Berar, 1899-1900 and again ;
patam 5. of late Rai
; Bahadur
from 1904-05 won a first class;
Narasinga Rao Garu and Acha-
K-I-H Medal, 1900; Municipal yamma Garu (after whom the
Commissioner, Bombay, 1901- present Mrs. A. V. N. College at
02 and again from 1905-10 tn.
; ;
Vizagapatam is named) 6.1886;^ ;
Margaret Kinloch, n. d. of late ediic :at the London Mission

Colonel George Forbes, 1904. School, Vizagapatam succeed- ;
Address: Bom cay. Club: East ed to the estate, 1898 Vice- ;
India United Service. Chairman, Mrs. A.V.N. College,

Vizagapatam maintains a ;
Meteorological Observatory,
Shereahmed Khan Sardar. C.I.E., founded by his ancestor, 1841
Punjab claims the same descent
; opened a Seismological Obser-
as the Amir of Afghanistan b. ; vatory Fellow, Royal Colonial
;
at Kabul, 1S57 received a ; Institute and Society of Arts,

course of training in Arabic, 1900 Member.
; International
Mathematics, Surveying, and Association of Botanists visit- ;
learnt English privately taken ; ed London, Paris, Switzerland,

396
Shermahamadpuram.
and Italy, 1900 presented to ; Shore, Colonel Offley Bohan Stovin
Vizagapatam a bronze statue of FalrlcsB, D.S.O. (1900); s. of
late Empress Victoria main- ; Oflfley B. Shore b. 1863 entered ; ;
tains a hospital and a rest-house Array, 1882; transferred tolndian

at Waltair. Publications Diary : Army in Bengal, 1884 served in ;
of myTravels Recreation : Malakand Field Force and

Horticulture. Address: Daba '
Tirah Expedition, 1897-98 Boer ;
Gardens,' Vizagapatam, Madras War, 1900-02 D.A.A.G., India, ;
Presidency; Old Ice-house build- 1895-1900; A.A.G., Indian Staft,

ing, South Beach, Madras. 1905-06 m. Caroline Perry, d. of
;
Charles Perry Sinnickson of

Philadelphia, 1908 became
fiherer. John Walter. C.S.I., (1866),
;
Colonel, 1911. Address: Simla,

I.C.S.; h. 1823 ; s. of J.W. Sherer;
India. Club: United Service.
educ at : Rugby and Haileybury ;
entered the Bengal Civil Service;

1846 Magistrate of Fatehpur in
;
ShowerB, Lt.Col H.L.,C.S.I..C.I.E.,
the Mutiny of 1857 reached ; (1902), Oftg. Resident at Nepal ;
Cawnpore with Havelock and 0. 1861 s. of General C. L.

;
remained as Magistrate manag- ; Showers educ privately en- ; ; ;
ed the districts and provided tered Welsh Regiment, 1883 en- ;
supplies and information for the tered Indian Army, 1884 be- ;
relief and the recapture of came Lt.-Col. 1909 served in the ;
Lucknow became Judge of

; Soudan Expedition and obtained
Mirzapur; Fellow, Calcutta medal with two clasps and
University; twice married; bronze star also in Mekran, ;
Publications Daily Life during

: 1901 was present at assault and
;
the Indian Mutiny. Address 5, ; capture of fort Nadi, 1899; Poli-

Russel Street, Bath. tical Agent and Deputy Com-
missioner,Quetta and Peshawar ;
Political Agent at Kalats at

Shone, Lt.-Qeneral Sip William ;
Terence, K.C.B. (1906), D S.O.

Alwar Resident, Jaipur, 1910
; ;
Resident at Nepal since 1912.

(1891); b. 1850; entered the
Address Katmandu, Nepal. :
Rcyal Engineers, 1871 ; became
Lt. -General, 1903served in the ;
Afghan War, 1878-80 Mahsud- ;

Sikkam,Maharaja of; Maharaj
Waziri Expedition, 1881 Burma ;
KnmarSidkeong Tulkan, K.C.I.E.
Expedition, 1885-87 CO., of ; (1910), (LI.E. ; 2nd s. of H. H.
Royal Engineers, Chitral Relief the Maharaja; b. 1879; educ:
Force, 1895 Colonel on the Staft
;
Oxford University; Vice-Presi-
of R.E. China Expedition, 1900- dent of the State Council is in ;
01 Director-General of Military
; charge of the Ecclesiastical,
Works, India, 1901-03; Lt.- Education and forest depart-
General, 1900 Inspector-Gene-
; ments served in the Tibet Mis-
;
ral of Fortifications at Head- sion of 1908 in facilitating trans-

Quarters, 1903-04; retired, 1907 ;
port knows Hindi, Nepali,
;
111. .Janet, d. of Right Hon'ble Lepcha, Tibetan, Chinese and

General Fitzbibbon, Lord .lus- English Languages; holds K-I-H.
tice of Appeal in Ireland, 1893. gold medal. J\ecreations Tennis, :
Address : Ridgemount Bassett, Rowing, Riding. Address: Gang-

Southampton. Club: Junior tok, Sikkim. Club : Darjeeling
United Service. Gymkhana.
897
;
Sim.
aim. Henry A'exander. F.R.G.S., cduc: at Netgrove School, Dublin;,
CLE. (1901), b. 1S56 ;
s. of J.D. joined the Army, 1857; became-
Sim of Moxlev, Surrey edtic ;
-.
Colonel, 188d: served in the ;
Cheltenham joined I.C.3., 1876

;
; Indian Mutiny, 1858 Wazari ;
arrived in India, 1878 servêd in ; Expedition, 1860 Zhob Valley ;
the Revenue, Judicial, Forest, Field Force, 1884 retired, 1893r. ;
and Account branches; Dis- J. P. for Waterfood and Kerry;

trictForest Officer, 1883 Depu- ; m. Margaret, d. of late Robert
ty Accountant-General, 1885; Batt, 1879. Address Glennore^ :
Acting Secretary to Commis- Lismore, Waterford. Club ;

sioners of Land Revenue, 1888 ; Army and Navy.
Collector, 1835 ; District and
Sessions Judge, 1896 Private ;
Simpson, William John Ritchie
Secretary to Governor of Mad-
M.D., F.R.C.P., F.R.S., C.M.G.
ras,1897-1900; Member, Imperial
Legislative Council, 1900 Mem-
(1909) ; s. of late John Simpson ;•
;
ber, Board
of Re^ênue, Madras,
b. 1855; educ: at Aberdeen
Address
University Health Officer, Cal-
;
1901 retired, 1908.
; -.
cutta, 1886-97; Member of the

C/o of H. King Co., 65, Corn- & Commission to enquire into-
hill, E. C. club East India :
Dysenterj' and Enteric in S.
United Service.
Africa, 1900-01; Member, Plague
Commission at Hong-Kong,
SlmpBon, Hps. Alicia, M.R.A.S.; 190i ;Professor of Hygiene,.
Lecturer on Hindu Philosophy. King's College, London, since
Publications of ''Bhakti Marga";
: 1898 Member on the Committee
;
contributions to " Theosophist," to report on the sanitary condi-

" Light," etc. Address: C/o The tion of Singapore, 1909. Address:
Royal Asiatic Society, 22 Al- 31, York Terrace, Regent's Park,.
bemarle street, W. N.W. Club : Oriental.
Simpson, Surge 'in-General Sir Sinclair, Surgeon-General David,.

Benjamin, K.C.I.E. (1887), B.A., M.B., and CM., C.S.I. (1899),.
M.D., I. M.S. (retired); /). 1831 I.M.S. (retired) s. of William ;
;
educ : at DnhUn
joined I. M.S., ;
Sinclair b. 1847; educ Aberdeen
; :
1853 in charge of Bhutan Mis-

;
Grammar School, and Univer-
sion, 1863-64; Principal Medical sity School passed M.B., and
;
Officer, Quetta, 1861 Surgeon- ;

C.M.,1869; joined the I.M.S. ,1869,.
General, Punjab, 1883-84 Sur- ;
served in the usual lower grades;-
geon-General, Bengal. 1834-85; transferred to Burma as In-
Surgeon-General and Sanitary spector-General of Jails, 1883
Commissioner, Government of Sanitary Commissioner, Burma ;.
India, 18S5-90 ; retired, 1890 ; m. Inspector-General of Vaccina-

Agnes Jane Sarah ; d. of late tion and Chief of Civil and
Brigadier-General Hugh Sibbald, IMedical Department, Burma ;
1859. Address 77, Ashley Gar- :

1884 served in Burmese Expedi-
;
dens, S.W. tion, 1886-87 transferred as. ;
Surgeon-General, Madras, 1889 ;
Honorary Surgeon to Viceroy

Simpson, Col. Thomai Thomson, of India ; m. Jane Birnie, d. of
C. B. (1893); Indian Army; b. late John Fergusson of
1836 s. of late John
; Simpson ; Aberdeen, 1876 ; retired, 1904.
398
;
Sinclair.
Address 11, Mortonhall Road,
:
Bar, (Middle Temple), 1893; en-
Edinburgh. Club Caledonian -. rolled as Advocate, Calcutta
United Service. HighCourt,and settled atBanki-
pur, 1894 removed to Allaha-;
bad, 1896 Editor of the Bihar

;
'
SIngatnpattI, Zamindar of; Sri

Times', the Kayastha Samchar ;
Tnenathuppali N<»llakatti Siva
and Editor and Proprietor of
Subramania Thevar Theer-
the Hindustan Review'; start-
'
thapiithi Averâl; related to ed a weekly journal, " Indian

Setupathis of Ramnad b. at ;
People " (now the "Leader",.
Singampati, 1874 o. s. of Siva
in the move-
;
Allahabad), 1904 ;
Subramania Thevar married ;

ment of Bihar for Biharis, Mr.
twice obtained Madras Govern-
;
Sinha took a prominent part and
ment-Certificate on the occasion
his pamphlet entitled 'Separation
of Diamond Jubilee of Her of Behar forms a valuable '
late Majesty Empress Victoria, contribution on the subject

1897 {ibifl) on Coronation Day,
;
staunch social reformer mem- ;
1903, for services as Member of ber. Imperial Legislative Coun-

District and Taluq Boards, Tin- cil, 1910-13; a member of the Con-
nevelly ; President, Ambasamu- gress deputation to England and
dram High School maintains a ;
as such toured in London and
free school at Singampatti for other important English centres,.
boys; Chairman, Reception Com- 1914. Address : Bankipur arid
mittee of XIV Madras Provin- Allahabad. U.P., India.
cial Conference, 1906. Recreation:
Riding. Address Singampatti, :
Tinnevelly District, Madras Sinha, Narendra Prafanns, Major,

Presidency. Indian Medical Service, (Rtd.)
Consulting Physician, London ;;
Singrauli, Raja of; Rudpa Pratap Member, Students' Advisory

Singh 6. 1869
; succeeded to ; Council, India Office b. 1858 s. ; ;
title, 1886 the estate comprises

;
of late Siti Kantha Sinha of Rai-
116 villages, revenue-free in pur, Birhum, Bengal educ ; :
Mirzapur, and 191 villages in the Calcutta University College,

;
Rewah State; Honorary Magis- London joined I. M.S., 1886

; ;
trate for the Police circle of served in the Burmese Campaign,

Khairwa and Pargana Singruli ; and Tirah and Chinese Expedi-
has a Malikhana allowance of tions also in Bengal as D.M.O.
;
10 per cent, on the rent collec- and Deputy Sanitary Commis-

tions of the Dudhi estate, in sioner; retired, 1905. Recr<'atwns:
addition to his income from his Tennis and Golf. Addrc&s: 16,
proprietary holdings. Address: Grange Road, Ealing W. Club :
Gaharwargaon, Mirzapur, U.P. National Liberal.
Sinha, Hon'bla Sachhidananda, Sinha, Sir Satyendra Prassahno,

Editor, " Hindustani Review," Kt. (1915), Bar-at-Law, Cal-
Allahabad; b. 1871; s. of cutta is.
; of Badu Siti Kantha
RamyadSinha,at one time leader Sinha 1864
; educ
b. Birb- ; :
of the Arrah Bar educ Patna ; : hoom School, and the

Zillah
College went over to England,
;
Presidency College proceeded ;
joined the University College, to England and joined the Lin-

London, and was called to the coln's Inn called to Bar, 1886 ; ;
899
returned to India and commen- Raja Kashi Prasad the estate ;
ced practice in the Calcutta comprises 28 villages and 5

High Court appointing Stand- ;
pattas in Lucknow, 22 villages
ing Council to the Government and 4 pattas in Unao and one
of India, 1903 Advocate-Gene- ; village in Rae Bareilly; title of
ral, Bengal, 1907 ; appeared in Raja recognised by the British
a sensational sedition case on Government, 1877. Address :
behalf of the Crown; first Indian Sissandi, Lucknow, U. P., India.

Member, Executive Council of
the Governor-General of India, SItamaa, Raja of B.H Raja Ram
1908 resigned, 1911
; resumed ;
Singh; b. 1880; s. of Tankur
practice in the Calcutta High Sahib Dalel Singhjee; descended
Court contributed Rs. 10,000 to
;
from the Rather House of Kachi
the Bengal VolunteerAmbulance Baroda ; educ Daly College,
:
Corps 1915 contributed Rs.

; :
Indore; Sanskrit poet; s. by
5,000 to the Gokhale Memorial
adoption in default of direct
Fund, 1915. Address Calcutta, :
issue, 1900 area of the State, ;
India.
350, sq. miles ; population,
23,879 ; entitled to a salute of
SInnett. Alfred Percy; b. 1840; 11 guns. Publications two books :
s. of late E. W. Sinnett, Journa- of poetry, and one on science.

list; ediic London University
:
Recreations Cricket, Riding. Ad-
:
School Assistant Sub-Editor

;
dress Sitamau, Western Malwa,
:
of the Globe, 1859 Sub-Editor ; Central India.

and Leaderwriter for various
London papers Editor of the ;
Bitaram, Rai Sahib (1911), Superin-
Hong-Kong Daily Press, 1865 ;
tendent, Government Press,
went back to London, 1868 ;
Lahore s. of late Lala Narain
;
Leaderwrrter on Standard; came Dass g.s. of Lala Ganpat Rai,

;
out to India as Editor of the at one time in charge of Military

Pioneer, Allahabad, 1872 Vice- ; buildings in Lahore Cantonment
President, London branch of the after its annexation by the
Theosophic Society. Publica- British b. 1858; elected Gover-
;
tions two novels founded on

: nor of the Diamond Jubilee
Occult Ideas on Karma, &c. Hindu Technical Institute Life ,
Address: 59, Jerniyn Street, S.W. Member, Punjab Library Com-

Club Junior Carlton.
: mittee. Address : Lahore, Punjab.
Slrohf, B.R. Maharao Sip Kesri- Sivasankar Sahai, The Hon'tlei

slngh Bahador, K.C.S.l. (1895), C.I.E., (1913); Rai Bahdur, (1910);
and G.C.I.E. (1901); b. 1857; Manager of Banaili Estate in
Area of the State,l,964 sq. miles; Behar since 1903 M.L.C Behar ; ,
population, over lakh and fifty and Orissa Municipal Commis-

;
thousand. Address: Sirohi, Rajpu- sioner ; Member of District

tana. Board ; Secretary, Behar Land-
holders' Association b. 1863 s. '.
5
SIssaindi, Raja Chendra Shekar;

of; of Munshi Rohi Singh of Nardi-
b. 1830; succeeded to title, gunge »i. 1882; joined Bhagal-
;
1873 belongs to a respectable

; pore Bar, 1886 organised " The ;
Tiwari Brahmin family of Beharee " at Delhi

Durbar, 1911,
Daman» Misrakhera! a. s. of Address : Bhagalpore, Bihar.
400
SiVASWAMI AYYAR.
SivaBwami Avyer,Hon'ble Pazhani- Madras Civil Service. Address;
araerl Sundram Ayyer,B. A.,B-L-, Rawalpindi, India. 20, Merton
C.S.I., CLE. (190S), Member of Hall Road, Wimbledon. Club :
Council,Madras 2nd s. of Mr. ; Army and Navy.

Sundaram Ayyer, Pleader, Tan-
iore;fe. 1864; e-luc: S.P.G.
Skinner, ColonelGeorge John, D.S.O.
College, Tanjore,the Government
(1890); Indian Army; h. 1841;
College, Kumbakonam, and the
joined Army, 1859; transferred
Presidency College, Madras pas- ;
to Indian Army, 1865 served in ;
.sed B.A. as 2nd in the 1st class,
Afghan War, 1880 Chin Lushai ;
1882 stood 1st in Sanskrit and
:
expedition, 1889-90; became
obtained the Goda Vari Sanskrit
Colonel,-1889. Address; Uplands,
Prize, the Gordon Prize in
Folkstone. Club East India :
History, etc.; B. L., (heading the

United Service.
list), 1884; enrolled as Vaicil of
the High Court, 1885 Sanskrit ;
Examiner to the University of Skinner, Rev. William, M.A., D.D.,

Madras, 1887-88 Assistant ; Aberdeen Principal,
; Madras
Professor, Madras haw College, Christian College; joined the
1893-99 Examiner for the B.L.,
; staft of the College as Professor
1898-99; Fellow, Madras Univer- of English and Mental and Moral
sity,1898; elected to represent the Science; Ordinary Fellow,
University in the Madras Legis- Madras University, since 1904.
lative Council, 1904 became the ; Address: College Park, Kilpauk,
1st Indian to represent the Madras.
University in the Madras Legis-
lative Council; was re-elected
unopposed, 1906 Offg. Advo- ;
Skipton, Horace Pitt Kennedy,
cate-General, 1907 confirmed, ;
Writer on Art.Church Literature
1908 ;presided at the Tanjore and History and Indian Affairs ;
District Conference, 1907 had ;

Secretary, Indian Church Aid
a large share of. work in the Association, and Editor, Indian
shaping of the Madras Estates Church Magazine; b. 1861 s. of ;
Land Bill, etc. was joint Editor

;
Daniel Pitt Skipton, M.R.C.S.,
•of the .Madras Law Journal, City of London School;
etc.; e'hic:
1893-1907 appointed to the

;
Joined the India Police Service,
Council of the Governor of 1883 joint
; Editor of ' Electri-
.Madras, 1912. A'llress Myla- :
city," Co-Editor, The
1898-1904 ;
pore, Madras. Church- Woman Assistant Edi-

;
tor, '
1902 Acting Editor,
Pilot,' ;
Church Bells,' 1906 on the ;
l8l(inner,Lt. -Colonel Brace Norland, Staft of the G uurdian. Publica-

M.V.0.(1906); R.A.M.C. t. s. of tion": A little Gallery Hoppner,
late Bruce Skinner; b. 1858; 1903 John Hoppner, 19a5 A
; ;
joined the Army and served in Song of the Celestial City, 1906;
,the N. W. Frontier Expedition, Our Reproach in India About ;
1887-88; South Africa, 1899-190i; Some Favourite Hymns, etcCon-

Honorary Surgeon to the Vice- tributes to XIX cent.,Emp. Rev.,
roy of India, 1910; became The East and the West, and the
Lt.-Col 1902 Senior Medical
, ; Connoisseur. Recreations Cycl- :
officer, Rawalpindi Monica,

; )ii. ing and sketching. Address: 29,
d. of late Henry Whitehouse, King Street, Covent Gardens,
401
27
; ;
Skipton.
W.C. Church House, West- School University
; College
minster, W.C.; Cruden House, School, Oxon
St. John's Col- ;
Bickenham, Kent. Club :

lege, Cambridge B.A., 1875 ; ;
Authors'. entered I.C.S., 1874; Magis-

trate and Collector, 1892 Secre- ;
Bkrine, Francis Henry, I.C.S. s. of ; tary, Board of Revenue, 1896 ;

Clarmont Skrine, Captain of the Secretary to Government of
47th Regiment b. 1847 ediLc ; ; : Bengal (Revenue and General
Blackheatb School passed the ; Department), 1900; Commis-
open competition and entered sioner of Chota Nagpur, 1903 ;
service in Bengal, 1868 on ; Member, Board of Revenue,

special duty in the Bihar and 1906 OfPg. Lt.-Governor, 1906
; ;
Madras famines, 1874-77; Super- Vice-President, Bengal Legis-

irtendent Central Jail, Salem, lative Council,
1910; Senior
1877; thanked by Government Member and
Vice-President,
for his system of constructing Executive Council, Bengal, 1911.
embankments in the Nadia Dis- Address Calcutta, Bengal.
:
trict, 1876 on Famine duty,

;
1881 on
; special duty, for
excavating a drainage canal at Sladen, Major-General Sir John
Rangpur, 1890 on Cholera duty, ;
Ramsay, K.C.B. (1907), Indian
1891 on special duty for con-
;
Army, (retd.); b. 1843: s. of
struction of Water works at General Marcus Sladen; eci?<c:
Sir
Arrah, 1894 Collector ;of at Woolwich entered the Royal ;
Customs, Calcutta, 1895 Com- ;

Artillery, 1861 served in Ba7.aar ;
missioner, Chittagong division, Valley Expedition, 1878; Afghan

1896; retired, 1897; toured in Campaign, 1879-80 Commanded ;
Central Asia, the Near East, a battery at the battles of Mai-

Russia and Finland Member of ;
wand, and Khandahar Trans- ;
the Council of the Cremation vaal Campaign, 1881-82; Military

Society of England. Publica- Attache at Rome, 1887-95 in ;
tions: Laborious days, Calcutta, Abyssinia with Italian troops ;

1892; An Indian Journalist, 1895; A.D.C. to Queen Victoria, 1890-
The Heart of Asia (with Profes- 99 Commanded R.A. in N. E.
;
sor E. D. Ross, 1899 the life of ;

District ; Commanded British
Sir William Wilson Hunter, troops Egypt since 1903
in ;
K.CS.I. (1901); the expansion Gentlemen-Usher to late Em-

of Russia, Cambridge Historical peror Edward VII, 1905-10; and
series, 1903 Fontiuoy; and to Emperor George V, from
Great Britain in the war of the 1910. Address: 8,Loundes Street^
Austrian Succession, 1906 S.W. Club: United Service.
Bahism, the religion of Brother-
hood, 1913. Recreation French :
Literature. Adf^ress; 147, Vic- Slater,John Sanders Bar-at-Law.

toria Street, S. W. Cluhs Garrick, :
Administrator-General, Bombay;
Authors' Polyglot. b. in London, 1859 s. of Roberts ;
Slater ; ediu: : at the Royal Naval

School, Cross New
took his ;
Slaoke, FFanois -Alexander, B.A., degree from Trinity Hall, Cam-

C.S.I. (1908); -s. of T. Slake; b. bridge, 1881 called to the Bar, ;
1853; educ Blundell's School,

•
1882 came out to India, 1884
;
Tiverton Taunton
; College settled himself in Bombay, 1887;
^02
; ;
Slater.
appointed as Principal, Elphin- ed Mysore service, 1898 rose ;
stone College, Bombay, 1887 to present rank, 1900. Address :

succeeded Mr. K. T. Telang as Bangalore, Mysore State.
Professor'intheGovernmentLaw
School, Bombay, 1889 from 1891 ;
Smith, Arthur Paul, Deputy Con-
to 1894 he was Acting Chief
servator of Forests, Travancore,
Presidency Magistrate, Bombay.
(Retd.)and Journalist, Madras
1891-94; confirmed, 1895; ;
s.of Edward Smith of Ootaca-
Administrator-General, 1895.
Address Bombay. :
mund youngest brother of late
;
W.E. Smith, founder of Messrs.

W.E. Smith & Co., Madras 6. ;
Sly, PrinK George, C.S.I. (1911), 1854 educ at Nash's School,

; -.
Commissioner of Berar s. of ; Ootacamund; at Dr. G. U. Pope's

George Sly educ Balliol Col-
; : Grammar School Snodon, Oota- ,
lege, Oxford joined I.C.3.,

; camund; joined Government ser-
1885 Under Secretary, Govern-
; vice in the Madras Revenue Sur-
ment of India, 1835-98; Poli- vey,1873; joinedTravancore State
tical Agent, Chattisgarh Feuda- service as Assistant Superinten-
tories, 1839 Commissioner of
; dent, Revenue Survey; did good
Settlement and Agriculture, worK in the Minor Triangulation
1904-05; Inspector-General of of the State transferred to the;
Agriculture, 1904-05 Commis- ;

Forest Department of the State ;
sioner of Berar, 1908-12; became Deputy Conservator of

. Member, Royal Public Ser- Forests retired, 1907
; was ;
vices Commission, India, 1912. Editor of the Western Star,

Address: c/o H. S. King Co., Cochin special correspondent
;
9, Pall Mall. S.W. Club: East of the Madras Mail, and was
India United Service. on the staff of the latter for
nearly two years Assistant
;
ameeth. Dr. W. P., M. A., D. Sc, Editor, Madras Times, 1913-

B.E., A.R.S.M., A. R. C. Sc. S.,
1914. Publications : Many ar-
F.G.S Geologist, Chief Inspec-
,
Madras Review, the
ticles in the
tor of Mines Hindustan Review, the Modern

and Secretary,
Government Review, the Madras Times,
of Mysore ; h. Dub-
lin, 1865 cduc at St. Columba
The Madras Mail, the Hindu,
; :
and other papers numerous

College, Rathfarnham, and ;
stories and sketches concern-

Trinity College, Dublin Senior ;
ing Indian life and character.
-moderator and gold medallist in
Address 11, Sembudass Street,
Experimental Science passed ;
;
B. A., 1883 passed M. A., and

Georgetown, Madras.
;
D. Sc, 1889 employed in the

;
designing office of Mather and Smith, Charles Mlohie, B.Sc,

Piatt, Engineers at Salford F.R.A.S., F.R.S.E., CLE. (1910),
employed at the Royal College Director, Kodaikanal and
of Science, London, 1889-92 ; Madras 01)servatory, (Retd.) ;
took the Associateships of the b. Keig Aberdeenshire, 1854 s. ;
Royal College of Science and Rev. Doctor W. Pirie Smith ;

Royal school of Mines Geo- ; educ :Aberdeen and Edinburgh
logy Demonstrator and Lectur- Universities; on electrical staff
er in Metallurgy, University of of Thomson and Jenkin, 1874-75;
Sydney, Australia, 1892-97 join- ; Professor of Physical, Science,
403
;:
Smith.
Madras Christian College, 1877- logical College, Madras; s. of
91 Government Astronomer,
;
Rev. Charles F. Smith, of Bed-
Madras, 1891-99; Director of ford, Yorks b. at the Bishop-;
Madras and Kodaikanal Obser- thrope, York, 1S51 educ at the ; :
vatories, 1899-1911; retired, 1911 Richmond School,Yorks; Queen's

Publicationx Publications of the
: College, Oxford first class ;
Madras and Kodaikanal Obser- Classical Mods, and fourth

vatories, etc. Becreativns : Golf, class Lit. Hum.; joined ser-
Fishing and Gardening. Addres-: vice as Senior Classical Mas-
Wmsford, Kodaikanal, Madras ter,Forest School; Waltharastow^
Presidency. Clubs Savile, Royal : 1875 Curate of Leytonstone,
;
Societies, Madras. Essex, 1878 Vice-Principal,;
Theological School, Ambatoha-

ranana, Madagascar, 1879 ;
Smith. George, C.I.E.(1878),LL.D., founded a new Mission at Maha-

F.R.G.S.,F.S.S.Principal,Doveton noro, Madagascar, 1884; Organis-
College, Calcutta, (Retd.) b. 1833; ing Secretary to Dioceses of
s.of Adam Smith; ediic: the Royal Lichfield and Chester, 1887 ;
High School, and the University Pioneer Missionary on the West
of Edinburgh;Professor,1854,and Coast of Madagascar ,1891; Mis-
Principal of theDoveton College, sionary in charge of Mahanoro,
1855-58 Editor, Friend of India,
;
1892 came out to India as
;
Serampur, 1859-75 Editor, Cal- ;

Principal, S.P.G. College, Trichi-
cutta Review, 1857-64 Editor, ;
nopoly, 1897 Examiner to the ;
Annals of the Indian Adminis- University of Madras, 1900-04;

tration, 1853-75 Correspondent,
;
Examining Chaplain to the
The Times of India, 1869-75; Ho- Bishop of Madras, 1902 Secre- ;
norary Magistrate and J. P. in

tary to the Madras Diocesan
Bengal; Fellow, Calcutta Univer- Committee of S.P.G. since 1901
sity, 1856-75 proceeded to Eng-
;
Honorary Canon of St. George's
land, 1879 has been General
;
Cathedral, Madras, since 1900 ;
Foreign Secretary of the Free Incumbent of St. Thomas'
Church of Scotland since 1879 ,
Church, San Thome, Madras ;
Member of Council of Royal ?H.Mary Elennir, 2nd d. of Ed-

Societies Geographical Society ;
ward Donkin of Slieghts Old
Pi(6/ica«o/i s:Stuclent'sGeography Yorks liecreations
Hall, ;
of British India Short History

;
Golf, Cricket, Tennis and Shoot-
of Christian Missions Twelve ;
ing. Publication Among the :
Indian Statesmen Twelve Pio- ;

Menabe (thirteen months on the
neer Missionaries Life of Willi- ;
West Coast of Madagascar). Ad-
am Carey, D.D.; Henry Martyn, dress Sullivan's Gardens, Roya-
:
Saint and Scholar Life of John ;

pettah, Madras. Clabs : Adyar,
Wilson, D.D.; The Conversion of Gymkhana, Madras.
India ;many articles in the
Encyclopaedia Britannlca, Quar-
terly Review, The Times, The Smith, Hon 'ble Mr. H. A., M.A.,
Scotsman, etc. Address 10, :
Oftg. Judge, Chief Court, Pun-
South Learmonth Gardens, jab ; educ : Clifton College, and
Edinburgh. Queen's College, Oxford arriv- ;
ed in India, 1900 was Assist- ;
Smith. Rev. George Herbert, M.A., ant Commissioner, 1903-04 ;

(Oxon), Principal, S.P.G. Theo- was Conversation Officer, Jhe-
404
Smith.
lam Canal : 1905 ; Under Secre- National Bank of Turkey, 1909 ;
tary to Government, 1910 ; represented the Treasury in

Secretary Financial to Com- Natal, 1839 British Delegate to
;
missioner, 1912 Adaress ; ; La- Postal Union Congress at Rome,

hore, India, 1906 Raido Telegraphy at Ber-
:
lin, 1906 m. Lady Elizabeth

;
Smith, Hastings Bstrand Lees.

Mary Bruce, d. of 9th Earl of
Elgin, 1898. Address: 121, James
M.A., M.P., (L) Northampton
Court, S.W.. Buckingham Gate,
since 1910 2nd s. of late Major
;
S.W. Club: Brooks."
H. Lees Smith b. in India, 1878; :
ed2ic Aldenham School and

;
Queen's College, Oxford enter- ; Smith, Major John Manners, V.C.

ed the Royal Military Academy, (1891), C. I. E. (1894) Indian
Woolwich; resigned his Cadet- Army (retired); b. 1864; s. of
ship and joined the Ruskin Surgeon-General Charles Man-
College, Oxford, 1899 General ; ners Smith ; educ : at Norwich
Secretary of the College, till and Sandhurst
entered the ;
1902 Vice-Principal, 1902-07

; ;
Army, 1883 transferred to Indi-
;
was Chairman
alsoof the an Staff Corps, 1885 joined the ;
Executive Committee of the Political Department in India,

College Chairman of Public
; 1887; served in Sikhim, 1888;
Administration, Bristol, 1907 ; served in Kabul, 1893 served in ;
visited India at the instance of N.W. Frontier Expeditions in ;
the Government of Bombay to Hunza-nagar, 1891 Isazai, 1892; ;
advise it on the teaching of Tirah, 1897-98; Resident at

economics and commerce, 1908. Nepal, 1909. Address the Resi- :
Fubucatioiis ; Studies in Indian dency, Nepal, India. Club Ju- :
Economics ; India and the Tarift nior United Service.

Problem Trade Unionism ; for
Christian Social Union. Recrea- Smith, Lt.-Col. Sir James Robert
tiuna Golf. Address
: 35, Talbot ;
Dunlop. K.C.S.I. (1910), M.A.,
Road, High Gate, N. Club :
CLE. (1901), C.S.I. (1909). Poli-
Reform. ticalA.D.C. to Secretary of State
for India, London 2nd s. of Mr. ;
Smith, Sir Henry Babingtou, M.A., George Smith, CLE., LL.D. of

K.C'.B. (1908), C.S.I. (1897); b. Edinburgh b. 1858 educ Edin-
; ; :
1867 ; s. of Archibald Smith ;

burgh University, and Royal
ediK. at Eton and
: Trinity Military College, Sandhurst;
College, Cambridge Examiner, ; M.A., 1878; entered the 22nd
Educational Department, 1887 ; Regiment, 1879; transferred to
first class Classical Tripos and the Indian Army 188 i; became
Chancellor's Medal Principal ; Lt.-Col. 1905 Private Secretary ;
Private Secretary to the Chan- and A.D.C. to Lt. -Governor,

cellor of the Exchequer, 1891-92 ; Punjab, 1883-87 Settlement ;
Clerk in the Treasury, 1892 ;

Officer, Sialkot, 1887-94 ; Deputy
Secretary to the British Dele- Commissioner, Hissar, 1896-97 ;
gates at the Brussels Monetary Director of Land Records and

Conference; 1892 Private Secre- ;
Agriculture, Punjab, 1897-99 ;
tary to the Viceroy of India, Famine Commissioner, Raja-

1894-99 Secretary to the Gene-
; putana, .1889-1900 ; Member,
ral Post Office, 1903 President, ; Horse and Mule Breeding Com-
405
;
Smith.
mission, 1900-01; Political Agent, to present rank, 1912. Address :
Phulkian States and Bhawalpur Government House, Allahabad,

Punjab, 1901-05; Private Secre- U.P.
tary to Lord Minto (Viceroy of
India), 1905 Political A.D. C. to
;
Smyth, Lt.-CoK John, M.D., I.M.S.,
the Secretary of State for India,
P.M.O., Burma (Retd.); at one
since 1910. Adaress-. 35, Oving-
time Senior Surgeon and Sani-
ton Square, S.W. Club Bath. :
tary Commissioner, Mysore ;

b. Monaghan, Ireland, 1857
Smith. Vincent Arthur, M.A., I.C.S. ediic Queen's College, Belfast
:
(Retd.) 6. 1848 s. of Aquilla

; and Galway, and the Univer-
Smith, M.D. of Dublin; eiic; at sity College, London also ;
Trinity College, Dublin Fellow ; Pasteur Institute, Paris ; joined

of the Allahabad University ;
service at Netley, 1881 joined ;
arrived in India, 1871 served in ; the General Hospital, Madras,

N.W.P. and Oudh ; worked in 1882; on Military duty for
Settlement and other depart- voyage with troops between
ments until he became Magis- Madras and Rangoon proceed- ;
trate-Collector, 1889 District ; ed with the troops to Suez

Judge, 1895 Chief Secretary,
; and returned to Bombay again ;
1898; Commissioner, 1898 re- ; proceeded with troops to Sec-

tired, 1900 Reader in Indian
; cunderabad, 1882; Resident Sur-
History and Hindustani in the geon, Madras General Hospital,
University of Dublin, 1902-03. and Professor of Pathology ;
Publications: Settlement Officer's Madras Medical College, 1883;

Manual for the N.W.P. General ; Fort Surgeon and Medical In-
Index to Cunningham's Archaeo- spector of Seamen at Madras and
logical SurveyReports The ; Professor of Anatomy, Madras
Remains near Kassia the Jain ; Medical College, 1884 on Field ;
Stupa and other antiquities of service in Egypt with F. Com-

Mathura Asoka, the Buddhist
; pany, Queen's Own Sappers
Emperor of India the Early ; and Miners, (medal with two
History of India Catalogue of
; clasps and the Khedival Star)
non-Mahommedan coins in the 1885 returned to Madras and
;
Indian Museum Coinage of ; posted as Assistant Physician,

Early Gupta Dynasty Grgeco- ; General Hospital, and Professor
Roman influence on the Civilisa- of Hygiene, Medical College,
tion of Ancient India History ; transferred to Vizagapatam ;
and Conquest of Samudragupta ; 1886 reverted to Madras, 1887

; ;
numerous papers on history, Superintendent,Government Ly-

antiquities, etc. in the Calcutta ing-in Hospital.and Professor of
Bevieic, QiiarUrhj Reiieu\ J.R. Midwifery, 1892 became Sur-
;
A.S., and the Tndi'in Antiquary. geon-Major, 1893 services lent

;
Edited Sleeman's "Rambles and to Mysore Government Medi- ;
Recollections." Address Oxford. : cal Officer in charge of H. H.

the Maharaja and the Palace,
Bmyth, Captain C. A. Watson, Pri- 1899 Senior Surgeon and Sani-
;
vate Secretary to H.H. the Lt.- tary Commissioner and Inspec-

Governor of U.P.; b. 1880; joined tor-General of t'risons, Mysore,
the Military, 1901 transferred ; 1904 deputed to study Applied
:
to Indian Army, 1904 promoted ;

Sanitation in Japan, 1908 re- ;
406
;
; ;;
Smyth.
joined his duties, June 1908 at Ahmedabad, 1888; lectured on
P.M.O., Burma, 1911; Retd. 1913. English Literature and Langu-
ages acted as Professor of Eng-
;
lish in the College resigned

3now, Philip Chiohelay Hyde. C.I.
;
and went over to England

E. (1898), Municipal Comniis-.
Scholar, Somerville College, Ox-
sioner, Bombay (retired) 5. of
studied Law at Lin-
;
ford, 1880
Thomas Mortland Snow b. 1853; ;
coln's Inn
;
returned to India
;
educ :at Haileybury College,
and applied for permission to be
and Merton College, Oxford
enrolled as Advocate but was
called to Bar (Lincoln's Inn),
refused; appointed Legal Adviser
1876; joined I.C.S., 1876 Assist- ;
to purdanashins in Bengal, 1904;
ant Commissioner, Delhi, 1876-
Awarded K-I-H. medal 1909.
77 Burma, 1877-81 Assistant ;
;
;
and
Magistrate,
Publications Love and Life be- :
Collector
hind the Purdah; Sun-Babies,
Bombay, 1881-85; Forest Settle-
1904; Between the Twilights;
ment Officer, 1885-94; Junior also many short stories and
Collector and Magistrate, 1894-
articles in English Magazines
96 ; Municipal Commissioner,
and Revîews. Address: Calcutta,
Bombay, 1896-1901; retired, 1901. India.
Address: Cleve House, near
Exeter. Club Sports. :
Souter, William Loohiel Berkeley,

1}ohan Lai, Hon'ble Babshi, Rai CLE., (1910); of late Sir .<;.
Bahadur; elected non-official Frank Henry Souter b. 1865 ;

;
Member, Legislative Council, ediic at Cheltenham College

:
;
Punjab. Address: Lahore, Punjab. joined the Indian Police service,

1885 Superintendent of Police,
;
Somasundrani Chettiar. Hon'ble Bombay, 189 1; Deputv Inspector

Pachaiappa Chettlar, Rao Baha- General, ]906; Offg. Deputy
dur (1911), Nominated Member, Director, Criminal Intelligence
Legislative Council, Madras, Department, India, 1907. Address:
since 1913; b 1861; joined the Police Office, Bombay. Club :
family business became Manag-

;
East India United Service,
ing Director of the Spinning and Byculla and Royal Bombay
Weaving Company, Ramnad, Yacht.
nominated to Council, 1913. Ad-
dress: Ramnad, Madras Presi- Spence, H
Inspector-General of
,
dency. Police, Central Provinces; joined

service as Assistant Superinten-
48orabjl, Cornelia, B.A., Legal dent, 1884 ; became Superinten-
Adviser to purdanashins, Bengal, dent, 1891; Personal Assistant
since 1904 b. 1866; 5th d. of Rev.
; to the Inspector-General, 1905 ;
Sorabji Kharsedji, a Missionary Deputy Inspector-General, 1912;
of the Church Missionary Soci- Inspector-General of Police,
ety, Poona b. at Nasik, 1866
; ;
1913; Member, Legislative Coun-
educ Victoria High School,
: cil, Central Provinces. Address:
Poona matriculated in the
; Nagpur, Central Provinces.
Bombay University joined the ;
Deccan College, Poona B.A. ; Spence. Jamea Knox, C.S.I..(1898)

(Bombay), 1877 gained a Fel- ;
s. of late General J. K. Spence,
lowship in the Gujrat College I.C.S. b. 1844 educ: Cheltenham
; ;
407
Spknce.
Royal Military
College, and the dition, as P.M.G., 1894-95 ; Prin-^
Academy, Woolwich', joined the cipal Medical Officer, Punjab
I.C.S., 1865 ; Assistant Collector Command ; Surgeon-General,
and Magistrate, Bombay, 1865- 1898 Surg.-General of Dispen-
;
78 served in the Postal Depart-

;
saries and Vaccination in Raj-
ment, 1878-80; Junior Collector, putana Civil and
; Military
Magistrate and Political Agent, Administrative Medical Officer,
Kolaba, 1885 Senior Collector ; 1881-9i Principal ; Medical
of Revenue, Bombay, 1888 ; Officer, Calcutta, 1892-93; in
Acting Commissioner of Cus- charge of Punjab Frontier Force,
toms, l889 Commissioner, 1891;
; 1893-98; Oftg. Director-General
Member, Bombay Legislative of Lidian Medical Service, 1901 ;,
Council, 1896-99 British Dele- ; retd., 1902 Honorary ourgeon ;
gate for Portuguese Treaty, to King-Emperor Edwar.1 VII,

1889 Member, Imperial Legis-
; 1906 to King-Emperor George
;
lative Council, J899-1900; re- V, 1910 m. Elizabeth Lamond-

;
tired, 1900. Address 6, Con- : d of Alexander Harvey, 1872.

naught Square, Hyde Park, W. Address 54, Victoria; Street,,
S.W. Chtb: East Indiu United
Service.
Spencer, Charles Gardon, Judge,
High Court, Madras, echic at :
Keble College, Oxford joined ; Spring, Hon'ble Sir Francis Joseph

service. 1890 rose to the posi- ; Edward, K.C.I.E., 1911; CLE.
tion of Collector and Magis- 1894 Chairman and Chief Engi-
;
trate, 1904 District and Ses-;

neer. Port Trust, Madras; Mem-
sions Judge, 1905 Judge, ; ber, Madras Legislative Council,
Madras High Court, 1913. since 1913; s. of Rev. E. Spring of
Address High Court, Madras.
-.
Cork, Ireland; b. 1849; educ:

Club Madras.
:
Middleton School, Cork, and
Trinity College, Dublin joined ;
Spencer, Hugh. CLE. (1909), service, 1870 has been connect- ;
Deputy Commissioner, U.P.; s. ed with the working of Indian

of late Charles I. Spencer b. ; Railways for 45 years Major,. ;
1867 educ at Bristol Grammar

; : South Indian Railway Volunteer
School, and Magdalene College, Rifles Director, Railway Con-
;
Oxford joined the I.C.S., 1886 ;

; struction Deputy Secretary to ;
Joint Magistrate, United Pro- Government of India Under ;
vinces, 1893; Deputy Commis- Secretary, Government of Ben-

sioner, 1900 Magistrate and ; gal ; Engineer-in-Chief, Krishna
Collector, 1903; Deputy Commis- Bridge Engineer-in-Chief, and
;
sioner, 1903. Address Bahraich. : Manager of the late East Coast

U. P. Railway ; Fellow, Madras and
Calcutta Universities Secre- ;
Spencer, Surgpon-Qenerai Sir Litor- tary. Government of Madras

eJ Dixon, K.C.B., (1909) M.D. ; (P.W. Branch) for seven years;
(St. Andrews) M. R. C. S., (Eng.) also Senior Government In-
L.S.A. (London) s. of William ; spector for Railways, Madras ;.
Spencer educ at Newcastle

; : retired, as Chief Engineer, 1904 ;
and St. Andrew's University; became Chairman and Chief

entered Indian Medical Service, Engineer, Madras Port Trust 'r
1865; served in Waziristan Expe- maker of Madras Harbour of to-

408
Spring.
day ; ig a member of the Institu- Address : 23, Lvtton Road, Dehra
tion of Mechanical Engineers! Dun.
Member, American Society C.E ;
M.A.I, honoris causa L.C.E. ; Srlnivasa Iyengar, Raraanuja-

Trinity College, Dublin. Publi- puram Anartbam Plllai ; Rao
cations Has written on technical
: Sahib (1887); B.A., B.C.E.,Execu-
education, light railways for tive Engineer, Madras b. 864 ; 1 ;
District Boards in India and on B.A., 1883 B.C.E.. 1886 joined

;
;
the training and control of great service as Assistant Engi-

rivers many reports on Madras
; neer, 1886 Ag. Executive Engi-
;
harbour and its improvement. neer, 1832 in charge of division,

;
Address Harbour, Madras. Clubs:

; August 1883 Executive Engi- ;
Oriental, Bengal, Bengal United neer, 1911 in charge of Madras

;
Service, Madras. and Chingleput divisions, 1912.

Addrt^ss: Gangatheswarer Koil
Street, Purasawalkam, Madras.
Brikanteswara Aiyer, Coimbatore ;
Diwan Bahadur,( 1914); B.A.,B.L.;

Inspector-General of Police,My- Srinivasacharlu. A., Rai Baha-
sore; M.L.C., Mysore, since 1913; dur (1887) Muzrai Superinten- ;
s. of late Mr. C. Subba Rao, dent and Secretary' to Govern-

formerly of the Mysore ser- ment in Muzrai Department,
vice b. 1862; B.A., 1885; B.L.,
; Mysore (Retd.); formerly In-
1886 joined Mysore service,
; spector-General of Registration,
1887 served in various lower
; and Registrar of Joint Stock
grades till 3 891; became Pro- Coiupanies in Mysore reorgani- ;
bationary Assistant Commis- zed the Department on its

sioner, Bangalore Private ; present basis and made Caste
Secretary to late Dewan Sir disputes in temple worship
K. Seshadri Aiver, 1895-96 and ; impossible in the State was for ;
again in 1898 and in 1900; many years Vice-President and

Assistant Secretary, Mysore afterwards President of the
Government, 1895-96 Deputy , Bangalore City Muncipality, in
Commissioner, July 1906 In- ; which capacities he rendered
spector-General of Police, much valuable service to the
Mysore, since 1909. Address: State beautified the town in
;
Bangalore, Mysore State. many respects and made it a

place worthy of its fame. Ad-
Brimati, Mahadevl, K.T.H. (1906), dress Lai Bagh Road, Banga-
:
Honorary Lady Superintendent, lore,Mysore State; Srirangam,

Kannya Patasala, Dehra Dun ;
Madras Presidency.
2nd d. of Rai late
.-rohanlal,
Translator to Government of Srinlvasa Iyengar. C, Rajaman-
Lower Provmces 1872 edvc ; 6. ; : thrapravina. (1904); Diwan
Privately; proficient in English Bahadur (1914) 1st Member
and Sanskrit 7n. Babu Joti ; of Council, Mysore (Rtd.) ;
Swarup Sahib, a Pleader in M.L.C, Mysore, since July 1913;

Dehra Dun opened the Kannya ; b. 1850 at Bangalore
; eiiitc en- : ;
Patasala for girls, 1902 started ; tered service at an early age ;
the Sri Unnati Sabha to spread served the Postal department,

in
education among and raise the and in the Offices of the Chief
social status of females, 1907. Commissioner and the Judicial
409
27-(a)
;
."Srinivasa Iyengar.
Commissioner; qualified him- ments of the time. Address '
self for theprofession of Law ; Madura, Madras Presidency.

resigned service and enrolled
himself as a Pleader, 1871 ap- ;
Srinivasa Rao, Malar, M.A., M.D.,

pointed as District Munsiff of
Chinthamani, Kolar District, B.Sc, (Edin.), D.P.H. (Cantab.);
F.C.3. (London); Director of
1873 rendered valuable service
;
m the famine of 1876-78 earned Public Health Institute and

;
the approbation of the Famine Deputy Sanitary Commissioner,

Commissioner as well as the Government of Mysore, since
thanks of the Government of 1912 1864
; edu-
b. Wardlaw ; :
transferred College, Bellary Madras Chris-

India; to Chital- ;
droog, 1879, in charge of the

tian College and Edinburgh ;
District Treasury, the Jail, and

University. Joined the Doveton
the Subordinate Judge's Court; College, Madras, as Professor of
transferred to Mysore where he Physical Science, 1888 Head ;
acted as District Munsiff, Assist- Master, High School, Kurnool,

1889-93; joined the Mysore Medi-
ant Commissioner, Sub-Judge,
cal service as Assistant Surgeon,
District and Sessions Judge till
1896; deputed by the Mysore
1893 on special duty in connec-
;
tion with Viceregal visit to Government to undergo a course

of training in Bacteriology at
Mysore, 1892 appointed Deputy
;
Commissioner, 1892 Deputy Agra, 1897 Chemical Examiner

;
;
Commissioner and District Ma- and Bacteriologist, Mysore,1897;

Professor of Biology, Central
gistrate, Chitaldroog, 1896 Re- ;
venue Secretary to Government, College, Bangalore, 1898 Direc- ;
1895 Secretary to Government,

;
tor of Public Health Institute
(Revenue and General Depart- and Deputy Sanitary Commis-
sioner to Government of Mysore,
ments), 1896 2nd Member,
;
Council of Regency, 1901 1912. Adaref'H : Fort Road, Basa-

;
Senior Member of Council, 1904; vangudi. Bangalore City, Mysore

State.
title of Raja manthra pravina
conferred by H. H. the Maharaja
of Mysore, October 1904; retir- Srinivasa Sastrlar, Hon'ble Valan-
ed. 1906 is;connected with .
giman S., B.A., L.T., President,
several important public Institu- Servants of India Society,
tions. Aaareas Seshadri Road,
:
Poona M. L. C, Madras since
;
Bangalore. 1913 B.A., 1888 L.T., 1896; was

; ;
Assistant Master, Pachaiappah's

High School, Madras; Head
-ISrlnlvasa Rao, G., B.A., Rao Baha- Master, Hindu High School,
dur (1908) ; Pleader, Madura b. ; Triplicane, Madras resigned and ;
1857 e'iuc
; : Presidency College, joined the Servants of India
Madras ;B. A., 1881 ; set up Society, Poona, 1906 was at the ;
practice as a lawyer in Dis- Head-Quarters of the Society for

Madura Chairman,
trict Court, ; sometime ; worked for Madras
Municipal Council, Madura for ; Congress, 1908 ; returned to
some time elected Member, Madras as ."Secretary of the
Legislative Council, Madras Madras Branch of the Society;
travelled extensively visiting nominated Member, Legislative
England, America, Japan, etc.; Council, Madras, 1913 Fellow, ;
•connected with all public move- Madras University, 1909 in- ;
410
;
Srinivasa Sastriar.
troduced the Post-Puberty Chichester; selected as Organist,
Marriage the Madras
Bill in St. George's Cathedral, Madras,
Legislative Council, 1915 much ; 1877 arrived in Madras, Nov-
;
interested in educational ques- ember 1877 conductor of the :
tions affecting India; suc- now defunct Madras Philharmo-

ceeded the late Mr. G. K. Gok- nic Society, 1878-83 assisted in ;
hale as President of the Ser- founding the Madras School of

vants of India Society, 1915. Music in conjunction with the
Address Sydoji Lane,
; Tripli- late Mr. H. B. Grigg and the
cane, Madras. Rev. J. T. Lawrence is a Vice- ;
President of the Madras School

of Music Honorary Member of
.•Sri Ram Kai, Rai Bahadur (1907),
the
;
Madras Musical Associ-

Ex. Engineer, P.W.D., United
ation Hon. Secretary and Trus-
;
Provinces, (Ketd.) b. 1852 educ :
; ;
tee, Madras Civil Orphan Asy-
Thomasson Rurki College, ;
lum, 1884-1914 Honorary Musi-
joined service m the P.W.D.;
;
cal Director of the Madras Dra-

became Executive Engineer matic Society for several years ;
retired, 1907 retained as tem-
;
has been an Officer (now retired)
porary Engineer in charge of
of the Madras Volunteer Guards,
irrigation works at Buland-
since 1882, joining the Corps
shahr fublnatiuns Manual of :
as Lieutenant and rising to the
;
Earthwork Tables and a ;

rank of Lieut. -Colonel award- ;
Manual of Discharge Tables.
ed the Volunteer Officers' De-
Afidress Ganges Road, Bulan-
coration, 1902 commanded the
:
;
shahr, India.
Regiment for two extended
periods won two 1st prizes at
;
<Bi.Leger. VSilliam Douglas, Lieut.- the South Indian Rifle Associa-

Colonel of the Madras Volun- tion's meeting atBangalore,1885;
teer Guards {Retd. V.D.) Organ- on two occasions won the
ist and Choirmaster, St. George's Officer'scup in the M. V. G.
Cathedral, and Manager, Regimental Rifle Meeting; retir-
"Madras Mail" Office; 4th i. ed from the M. V. G. with the
of late Rev.William N. 6t.Leger, privilege of retaining his rank
B.A., of Trinity College, Dublin, and wearing the uniform of the
and Incumbent of the Church of Corps joined the " Madras
;
St. Mary-la-Tower Church at Mail ", 1881 awarded the K. I. ;
Ipswich, Suffolk b. 20th oep- ; 11. gold medal (1st class), 1915.
temberl854; lost his father at the Pubticalion Church Music, :
early age of 6; educ: at the Clergy Past songs, etc. Address Nut- :
Orphan ochool, Canterbury ; ford, iiannington Road, Madras,

•exhibited a taste for music at a W.
very early age appointed boy- ;
organist of his school, 1868 ;
left Canterbury for Aspley Guise Stafrord,BpigadIeF-General William

Bedfordshire, as Organist in pri- Francis Haward,C.B. (1902), l.A.
vate school, 1870 also obtained ;
(retired); .«. of late Major-Gene-,
the appointment of Organist and ral William Joseph Fitzsmorris,
Choirmaster of the Parish Stafl:ord C.B. 0.;1854 educ ; ; :
Church was Organist and

;
Willington College; entered
'Choirmaster of Christ Church, R.E. 1873 served in the Afghan ;
Clapham ; also at St. Peter's War, 1878-80; Mahsood Waziri

4U
:
Stafford.
Expedition, ISSl; S. African War, Officer, 1894 ; Deputy Commis-
1899-1902 Assistant Instructor
; sioner, Central Provinces, 1897 ;
in Surveying and Military Commissioner of Settlement and

Engineering, 1S83-1SSS; Comand- Agriculture, 1904 Registrar of ;
ing N.W. district, 1902-04 Chief ; Co-operative Credit Societies,.

Engineer, Southern Command, 1905 Chief Secretary to Chief
;
1906-10 Retired, 1911. A^dre^s

; : Commissioner, Central Pro-
Thornbury, Crowthorne, Berks. vinces. Address Nagpur, C.P. :
Standage, Major Robert Fpaser, Stanley, Sir John, Kt., (1901) ;
M.R.CP., M.R.C.S., Residency K.C.I.E., (1911); Knight of Grace

Surgeon, Bangalore b. 1868 ; ; Order of St. John of Jerusalem,
editc privately; joined the St.
: (1911) K.C., B.A., LL.B., Chief
;
Bartholomew's Hospital, Justice, N.W.P., (Retired) s. of ;
London, and studied Medicine ; late John Stanley, of Armagh-

won the Bentley Surgical Prize; Solicitor ; 6. 1846 educ: Royal ;
held various medical appoint- School, Armagh and

Trinity
ments at London Hospital ; College, Scholar and
Dublin ;
came out to India, 1895 ; Gold in Classics;

Medallist
appointed to Bombay Lancers, called to Bar (King's Inn)
1897 District Medical Officer on
; Dublin, 1872 Q. C, 1892 Ben- ; ;
Famine duty, same year thank- ; cher, 1896 Puisne Judge, High;
ed by Government for excellent Court, Calcutta, 1898-1901 ;
work in ^holapurfamine; attach- Chief Justice, High Court,

ed to 2nd Baluchis under orders North West Provinces, 1901-
for Uganda, East Africa men- ; 1911 Chairman, U.P. Famine
;
tioned in despatches for con- Committee, 1901-07 vi. Annie, ;
spicuous gallantry (U ga n d a d. of late James Norris of

medal and clasp); Residency Castle Hill, Blechingley, 1879.
Surgeon, Mysore, 1900 attend- ;
Address 19, Glashow Gardens,
:
ed the Delhi Durbar and received South Kensington, S.W. Club

the Coronation medal, hublica- Junior Carlton University, ;
t\o I.SMany papers bearing on

: Dublin.
the abdominal and gynaecolo-
gical surgery published in the
"Lancet," Indian Medical Ga-
'
Sfanvon, Henry John. CLE.
zette,' and the 'Journal of Gynae- (1895), V.D., Bar-at-Law, Hono-
cology of the British Empire.' rary A. D. C to Viceroy of
Address Bangalore, Mysore
; India; e. s. of late G. W. L.
State. Stanyon b. 1857 called to Bar
; ;
(Inner Temple), 1881 Advocate,. ;
High Court, N.W. Province,

Standen, Bertram Prior, CLE. 1882 President,
; Municipal
(1901), Executive Engineer s. of ; Committee, Jubbalpore, 1892-97 :
R.S. Stand
en of Lindfield, Divisional Judge, Nagpur, 1897 ;
Sussex; b. 1867; ednc: Uppingham; Judicial Commissioner, Berar,

and Trinity College, Cambridge ; 1905 ; Honorary A.D.C to-
joined service, 1888 Assistant
; Viceroy of India, 1910; Colonel,
Commissioner, Burma Regis- ; Nagpur Volunteer Rifles. Ad-
trar, Commissioner's
Judicial dress; Nagpur, Central Provin-
Court, Nagpur, 1892 Settlement ; ces.
412
;
Stawell.
Stawell, G. C. Chief Engineer, Ran- of Bengal, Journal of Bombay
goon ;ediic R.I.E.
: College, Nat. History Society, Indian
London; joine'd service as Assist- Forest Bulletins, Country Life,
ant Engineer. 1884 Executive ;
etc. Anires>i: HoUycott, Lass-
Engineer, 1896 transferred to ;
wade, Midlothian. Club East :
Burma, 1905 Superintending ;

Engineer, 1907 Chief Engineer, ;
1913. Addrt:ss Rangoon, Burma.

Btedraan, General Sir Edward. G.
:
C.B., (1911), K.C.I.E. (1897); b.

Stpbbini;, Edward »»ercy, F.LS., 1842 entered
; Army, 1860 ;
F.E.S., Indian transferred to India A/my, 1867;

F.Z.S., F.R.G.S.,
Forest Service Lecturer in ;
served in the Hazra Campaign,
Forestry and Head of the Fores- 1868 Afghan War, 1878-80
; ;
try Department, University of

Burma Expeditions, 1886-89 ;
Edinburgh, since 1910 b. 1870 ; ;

Command of Shan column in
Chitral Relief Force, 1895 In-
of Edward Charles Stebbing;
;
•s.
spector-General of Pol ice, Bur jua,
lu. 1907, Maud Evelyn, o.d.
1887-91 Q.M.G., India, 1892-95 ;
of late Colonel W. T. Brown, ;
Indian Army, of Warboro' Command of the 1st class dis-

House, South Devonshire one trict, Madras, 1895 Military ;
;
edvc Paul's School

Secretary,India Office, 1899-1909;
s. St.
: ;
Colonel of 23rd Pioneers, 1904-

Royal Indian Engineering Col-
Addresi: C/o India Office, London.
lege, Cooper's Hill Prize in ;
Chib United Service.

Forest Entomology, 189^ Dip- ;
:
loma in Forestry, 1893 Assist- ;
ant Conservator of Forests, Steel, Mrs. Flora Annie well- ;
Indian Forest Service, 1893 known writer and Novelist; d.

Deputy Conservator, 1900 of late George Webster b. at ;
Forest Entomologist to the Harrow, but brought up in For-

•Government of India, 1901-02, farshire an omniverous reader;
;
and 1904-06 Acting Superin-

;
adopted Art as her profession
tendent of the Indian Museum, at the suggestion of Sir Noel
Calcutta 1903 Forest Zoologist;
Paton m. Mr. Steel, a Bengal
;
to Government of India and Civilian, and came out to India,

Member of Imperial Forest 1867 deeply interested in the
;
Research Institute and College, Native Indian Life; began to

1906-09; Hon. Editor, Indian urge educational reforms on the
Forester, 1903-07. PubLications : attention of the Government of
Injurious Insects of Indian India worked earnestly in the
;
Forests, Departmental Notes on t;ause of education and was

Forestlnsects; Manual of Indian thanked by Government on no
Forest Zoology Insect Intrud- fewer than six different occa-
«rs in Indian Houses Jungle ;
sions for her labours in the field
By-ways in India Stalks in the of education became Inspect- ;
Himalaya Indian Forest In-

; ress of Government and Aided
sects of Economic Importance, Schools in the Punjab for some ;
1914. Contributions to the years a Member of the Educa-

Allahabad Calcutta,
Fioiêer, tional Committee did much in ;
Knglishina7i,Iiidian Field, Trans- conjunction with Mr. Lock wood

actions of Linnaean and Zoo- Kipling to foster Indian Arts
logical Societies, Asiatic Society and Crafts, ^ûblicatio'.s: "Wide-
413
;; ;
Steel.
awake Stories", annotated by Sir e.'^. of late W.ShoreNightingale ,.
Richard Temple; " From the five 1904 educ Rugby and Trinity
;
-.
Rivers" " The Potters' Thumb";

;
College, Cambridge;calledtoBar,,
" On the Face of the Waters," ;
1885 practised on South Wales-
;
and " India through the ages " Circuit, 18S6-1901 came out to ;
etc., etc. Address: Court O'Hill, India as Judge, High Court,.

Tenbury, Wore. Calcutta, 1901. Publications-. Law
of Support and Subsidence
Edited the 14th edition of Oke's
Stein, 8|p Mark Aurel K.C.I.E.
Synopsis, also the 8th edition of
(1912), Ph. D., D. Litt., D. Sc,
Oke's Formulist; Editor of
C.I.E., (1910), Superintendent,
State Trials, Political and Social..
Indian Archseological depart- Address 114, Lextan Gardens,.
:
ment, s. of late Mr.Nichola Stem;

b. Budapest,lS62; educ: Budapest
W. Clubs Athenaeum, Oxford
:
and Cambridge, .Savile.

and Dresden studied Oriental
;
languages and antiquities at

Vienna and came to
in England ;
Stevens, J. A., B.A., Chief Collector
India as Principal,
Oriental of Customs, Burma joined ;
College, Lahore Registrar, ;

service as Assistant Superin-
Punjab University, 188S-89 ;
tendent of Police, 1898;
made Antiquarian researches in transferred to Customs depart-
Kashmir and on Afghan Fron- ment, 1904 Assistant Collector,
;
tier Principal,
; Government 1907; Chief Collector of
Madrassa, Calcutta, 1899 Customs, Burma, 1913. Address :
carried out Archaeological ex- Rangoon, Burma.
plorations for Indian Govern-
ment in Chinese Turkistan, Stevens, Sir John Foster, Kt., 1905,
1900-01 Inspector-General of
; retired Judge, High Court,,
Education, N.W. Province and Calcutta s. of late
; Charles
Beluchistan, 1906-08; carried out Green Stevens 1845 educ : ;
''>.
;
Archaeological and Geographical King Edward's School, Burmin-

explorations in Central Asia gham Versailles, and at King's
;
and West China transferred to ; College, London joined the ;
the Archaeological department, I.C.S. 1865 Assistant Collector

;
1909. Publications Chronicle of ; and Joint Magistrate District ;
the Kings of Kashmir, (3 vols.) and Sessions Judge Acting ;
Sand-buried Ruins of Khotan ; Judicial Commissioner, Central

Ancient Khotan, (2 vols.); Ruins Provinces, 1891; Judicial Comis-
of Desert Cathay (2 vols.) ; sioner, 1894; Acting Judge, High
many papers on Sanskrit Liter- Court, Calcutta, 1895; confirmed,
ature, Indian Archaeology and 1897 retired, 1904 in. Frances
; ;
GeogTa-phy. Recreations: Walking, Louisa (died 1904),; d. of lat&

RidingandPhotography. Address-. Captain W. H. Jermie, Indian
C/o Political Agent, G. Gilgit, Army, 1868. Address-. 7, Lans-
N.W.F. Province. Club Royal : down Place, West, Bath.
Societies.
Stevenson, Edward Rnead Boyd^
Btephen, Sip Harry Lnsliin^ton, CLE. (1905) ; s. of Major Edward
Kt. (1913) LL.M., Bar-at-Law
;
; Boyd Stevenson b. 1849 joined ; ;
Judge, High Court, Calcutta ; the Madras Police, 1870 served ;
(Retired) 6. 1860 ; m. Barbara, as Inspector, Assistant Superin-

414
Stevenson.
tendent and Superintendent of of N.W. Provinces, 1884 Settle- ;
Police ; Deputy Inspector ment Officer,1886; Commissioner

General, Madras, 1895 m. 1876 ; ; of Excise and Stamps and In-
Constance Gwenf Frend, d. of spector-General of Registration^
late Rev. Thomas Foulkes, 1876. 1898 Secretary to Government,.
;
Address Salem, Madras Presi-

: 1897; Revenue Commissioner and
dency. Chief Secretary to Government,
1898 retired, 1899. m. Enid, d.
;
Btewart, Majop-General GcoFge, of late William Robert Bruce,

C.B. (1887), Indian Army; b. 1891 Publications
; A Gold :
1839 ; s. of Major W. Murray Standard for India, etc. Address :
Stewart, H.E., I.C.S. e'iuc: at ;

42, Egerton Crescent, S. W.
St. Andrew's entered the Ben- ;
gal Army, 1856 served in the ;

Stokes, Sir Gabriel, K.C.S.I. (1909),
India Mutiny, 1857-59 China ;
C.S.I. (1903), B.A.; retired Mem-
War, 1860 Umbeyla Campaign
;
ber of Council, Madras; s. of
and Jawaki Expedition, 1878 ;
Mr. Henry Stokes of Kerry b. ;
Afghan War, 1878-80 became ;

1849 eauc Kilkenney College,
; :
Major-General, 1877 retired the ;

Armagh Roval School, and
same year Colonel of Queen's
;
Trinity College, Dublin; B.A.,,
Own Corps of Guides, 1904; m. 1871 joined the Indian Civil
;
Mary, a. of J. M. Douglas 1881. Service the same year Superin- ;
Address : Baldorran, College tendent, Census OperationSj

Road, Upper Norwood, S.E. Madras, 1881 Collector
; and
Agent, Tanjore, 1895 ; Secretary
Stirling, George Claudias
BepfS- to Madras Government in the
ford, CLE. (1907), Political Revenue Department, 1896; Oftg.
Officer, Southern Shan States, Member of Council, Madras,.
Burma; '. of late Captain G.C.B. 1902 Chief Secretary to Govern-
;
Stirling; entered service in the ment, Madras, till 1903 Officiat- ;
Political Department in Burma, ed as Governor of Madras for

1888 extra Assistant Commis-
;
a short period, 1906 twice ;
sioner, 1899 Assistant Commis-

;
married; retired, 1908; Publi-
sioner and Assistant Political cationî Life :table for the^
Officer, Superintendent,
1896 ;
Madras Presidency. Recreations:
N.Shan States,-1900; Superinten- Yachting, Riding, Golf. Addressv
dent and Political Officer, South- Dublin. Club: East India United
ern Shan States, 1900. Address: Service, and University, Dublin.
Taunggyi, Southern Shan States,
Burma. Club East India United : Stokes, Sir Henry Edward, C. S. I.
Service. (1889), K.C.S.I. (1892); b. 1841;
s. of Henry Stokes edtic Trini- ; :
Stoker, Thoraae, B.A., C.S.I. (1898), ty College, Dublin joined I.C.S.,.

;
I.C.S., Chief Secretary to Govt, in Madras, Under Secretary to-

of N.W.P. (retired) s. of late ;
Government, 1869 Secretary^ ;
Abraham Stoker b. 1849 educ ; ; : Board of Revenue, 1875 Mem- ;
Rathmines School, and Trinity ber, Madras Salt Commission,

College, Dublin Deputy Super- ;
1876 ; Collector, 1879 ; Sec.'-etary
intendent in the service of the to Government, Madras, 1883-86;
Maharaja of Benares, 1878 ;
Chief Secretary and Additional
Under Secretary to Government M.L.C., 1886-88; Member of
4l5
;:
Stokes.
Council,Madras, 1S8S-92. Ad- belongs to 32nd Lancers trans- ;
dress : Brunswick Gardens,

'iZ, ferred to Civil department, and
Campden Hill, W. Club: Union. was appointed Deputy Commis-
sioner, 1895 Commissioner of ;
Excise, 1910. Address: Rangoon,

^Stokes, Honetown B.A., Gabriel,
Burma.
CLE. (1911), I.e. 5.; s. of Sir
Henry E. Stokes ednc at ; :
Edward Waller, M.E., M.I.

Stonev,
Clifton, and Oriel College, Oxford:
CE., M. Inst. C.E., CLE. (1904),
joined service as Assistant
Under Secre- Chief Engineer. .Vladras Railway,
Collector, 1897 ;
(retired) 4th s. of late T. G.

tary to Government of India,
Stoney of Kyle Park and Arran-
(Home Department), 1904 ; Addi-
County Tipperary, Ireland
hill.
tional Deputy Secretary, Govern- ;
(Home Depart- Scholar, Gold medallist, and M.

ment of India,
E. Queen's University, Ireland
raent), 1909 ; Member of the ;
Fellow, Madras University m.

•Coronation Durbar Committee,
Sarrah, d. of John Crawford of
Delhi, 1911 Financial Member,
;
Carton Abbey,1878. Publications:

Imperial Delhi Committee, 1913 ;
various Engineering papers.
returned toMadras, 1915 Offg. ;
liecrcatioiis Travelling, Photo-
:
Private Secretary to H.E. the
graphy, Tennis, and Shooting.
Governor of Madras. Address Address C/o H. S. King & Co.,
:
Government House, Madras.
65, Cornhill, E.C The Gables, ;
Stone, M.A., F.R.H.S., CLE..

J. H.,
Coonoor, Madras Presidency.
Acting Director of Public In-
Clubs : Madras and Coonoor.
struction, Madras b. 1858 :
joined service as Principal, StFai<ht,DoaghIaB Marshall, CLE.,

Teachers' College, Saidapet, M.L.C, U.P.,since 1891; s. of late
1886 Principal of the Kumba-
; SirDouglas Straight formerly ;
konani College, 1830 Principal, ; Judge, High Court, N.W.P., and

Rajahmundry College, 1898 Editor, P.M.G., 1896 1909 6. ;
Inspector of Schools, Western 1869 joined service as Assistant

;
Circle, 1899 Inspector ; of Superintendent of Police, 1887 ;
European and Training Schools, Superintendent, 1890 Deputy ;
1903 Principal and Professor

; Inspector-General of Police,
of English, Presidency College, 1897 Inspector-General
; of
Madras, 1907 acted twice as ; Police, 1911 Member of Council, ;
Director of Public Instruction, U.P., since 1911. Address:

(1909-10); on special duty in Allahabad, U.P., India.
connection with the revision
of the Madras Code for some Strange, A B., Officiating Agent
time became temporary Deputy
; and Manager, M. and S. M.
Director of Public Instruction, Railway Co., Madras, since
1912 appointed as acting Direc-
; 1914 entered Co.'s service as
;
tor of P. L, Madras, 1913; con- Engineer rose to be Chief Engi-

;
firmed, 1914. Address : Nungum- neer has taken keen interest in

;
baukam, Madras. the development of the Perma-

nent Way Officers' Association ;
Stone. Lt.-Col. WR., Commissioner connected with old and historic
of Excise, Burma b. 1866 ; ; Strange family, so well-known
joined the Indian Array, 1887 ; in Southern India. Address :
416
: :;
Strange, A. B.
" Blenheim," Haddow's Road, Stuart, Qeorge ArchibaldDoaglas
Nungumbaukam, Madras. Stuari; I.C.S. Director of ;
Land Records, Madras, since

1913 s.
; of late G. H. Stuart,
Strangmaa, J., B.A., LL.B.
T. M.A., Director of Public In-
Bar-at-Law, Advocate-General, Madras; educ: at Em-
struction,
hfombay, since 190S son of ; manuel College, Cambridge;
Joseph Strangman;ef/t<c: Charter- joined Service, 1902 served in ;
house; Trinity Hall, Cambridge; the usual administrative posts

called to bar (Mid. Temp.) 1896; in the Presidency Settlement ;
Additional Member, Legislative Officer, Madras Director of ;
Council, Bombay. Address Land Records, 1913 J. P. some ; ;
High Court, Bombay. time Examiner to Madras Uni-

versity in Natural Science;
Member, Board of Examiners,
StrangwayB, M. Walter Fox, C. S.I. Madras. Address Chepauk, :
(1909), Financial Commissioner, Madras.

Berar b.;1862 of Rev. ;
i'.
Henry Fox educ at Norwich ; :
Grammar School, and Balliol Stuart. Sir Harold Arthur, K.C.S.I.,

College, Oxford ;
joined I.C.S., (1912); K.C.V.O., (1906); C.S.I.,
1882 ;Deputy Commissioner, (1903) I.C.S. Member of Coun-
; ;
Central Provinces, 1890-97 ; cil, Madras, since 4th July, 1913;

Chief Secretary, 1897-01 Com- ; s. of late Peter Stuart, C.E. b. ;
missioner, 1201-09 Financial ; 1860 educ Bishop's, ::)tortford,

; :
Commissioner, Central Provin- and King's College, Cambridge;

ces, Berar m. Louisa' Blanche,
; joined service in Madras, 1881 ;
d. of Major-General R. Philips, Under Secretary to Government,

1886. Address Nagpur, Central : 1885-90 Superintendent, Census
:
Provinces, India, diabs East : Operations, Madras, 1891 Pri- ;
India United Service. vate Secretary to Governor of

Madras, 1896 Collector, 1897 ; ;
Inspector-General of Police,
Stricbland.Lieut.-Col. Wiliiam Alex- Madras, 1898; Dy. Secy., Govt, of
ander Wicfeedi, M.I.C.E., M.V.O. India Secretary, Indian Police
;
(1906) Commissioner, Manda-

;
Commission, ly02 Director, ;
lay; *. of W.G.M. Strickland; Criminal Intelligence Depart-

b. 1859 educ Dubrich College
; : ;
ment, 1904 Secretary to Gov- ;
joined the Army, 1880 trans- ;

ernment of India (dome De-
ferred to Indian Army, 1891 ;
partment), 1908 Member, Im- ;
.served in Burma E.\peditiou, perial Legislative Council, 1908 ;
1885-88 Assistant
;
Commis- Secretary, Police Commission,
sioner, 1886 Deputy Commis- ;
1902-03 accompanied the Ger-
;
sioner, 1896; Lieut.-Colonel, 1906; man Crown Prince in his Indian

Commissioner of Mandalay. 1910; tour as Chief of Staff, 1910-11;
VI. Florence, d. of S. B. Newton, reverted as Chief Secretary to
1888. Address Mandalay, :
Govt, of Madras, 1911 became ;
Burma. Temporary Member of Council,

Madras, 191:i. J'ubiirutiuns
JBtaart, Andrew Edmund Caitle- Madras Census Report, 1891
Stuai't btuart, (See Castle-Stuart Edited the North Arcot District
Siuart). Manual originally prepared
417
28
; ;;;
Stuart.
(1880) by Mr. A. F. Cox, C.S.I. Judicial Secretary to Govern-
Add7-ess :
" The Grange," Adyar, m.ent and additional Member,
;
Madras ; Ootacamund. Chtb : Legislative Council, U.P., 1910-

East India United Service. 12 ;m. Mary Curzon Molison,
d. of Doctor Robert Smith, of
Stuart, John.Managing Proprietor, Sedgefield, Durham, 1896. Be-
" Rangoon Gazette '"
; b, Bombay, crealiuns : Golf and Boating. Ad-
1847 s. of John Stuart, formerly
;
dress-. Lucknow, U.P. Club East :
of the Bank of Bombay, educ : India United Service.

Bath.Edinburgh; Melbourne; was
for a year on a Sheep station in Stubbs, HoQ'ble Reginald Edward,^
Australia returned to Scotland
;
;
C.M.G. (1914); F.Z.S.; Colonial
attended the Edinburgh Univer- Secretary, Ceylon, since 1913
sity for one session only Member, Executive Council,
received business training in the Ceylon 5. of ; late Rev.
Commercial Bank of Scotland, William Stubbs, D.D., Bishop
Glasgow, and in an East India of Oxford b. 1876 edtic :Radley
; ;
Merchant's Office, London and Corpus Christi College, Ox-

proceeded to Rangoon and ford Exhibitioner, 1st
; class
joined business in a firm, 1870 ;
Classical Moderations, 185)7
deputed by the merchants of 1st Litt. Hum., 1899 B.A., 1899 ;
Rangoon to Bhamo on the Clerk, Colonial Office, 1900-10

Chinese Frontier to test the on special mission to Malay
possibility of increasing trade Peninsula and Hong-Kong, 1910-
with Western China, 1870 ; 11 ; Officiating Governor of
Secretary, Burma Chamber of Ceylon, 1913. Address Colombo,:
Commerce, 1892-93 joined the ; Ceylon.

"Rangoon Gazette" as leader-
writer, 1883 obtained a share in
Bturge, P. H. M.A., Principal and
;
business, 1890 eventually

Professor of History, Nizam
;
became its Managing Proprietor; College, Hyderabad (Deccan)

represented Burma in the
educ Cambridge University
:
Imperial Press Conference, 1900.

Joined Hyderabad Educational
Publications Burma through :
Service as Professor of History;
the Centuries and many articles
Examiner for many years to
;
in Cyclopaedia of India, etc.

Madras University in History;
Address Ivy Bank, Liberton,
:
Nizam College, since
Principal,
Midlothian. Member, Educational
1910 ;
Board, Hyderabad. Address v

Stuart. Hon'ble Louis, I.C.S. ;
Nizam College, Hyderabad (Dec-
Second Additional Judicial
can).
Commissioner, Oudh, since 1912 ;
,b. 1870 s. of Doctor Kenneth

;
Bruce Stuart ediw Charter- ; :

Sturrock, John, CLE. (1900), I.C.S.
house, and Balliol College, (Retired); formerly firstMember,.
Oxford joined the I.C.S., 1891
; ;
Board of Revenue, Madras s. of ;
District and Sessions Judge, John Sturrock of Dundee b. ;
Fizabad, 1897 acted in the same ;

184.5educ Dundee High School
; :
capacity in various other places ;

entered service, 1864 served in ;
special Judge for adjustment of the usual administrative grades

claims under Bundelkand en- ; of the service well remem- ;
cumbered Estates Act, 1903-06 ;. bered as Collector of South

418
:
Sturrock.
Canara, where he first served as tory in Kurnool. Address Kur- :
Ag. Collector, 1867 Under ; nool Town, Madras Presidency.

Secretary to Government
(Public, etc. departments), 1872; Sabba Rao, Ami, B.A., Superinten-
Acting Kannada Translator to dent, Madras Police s. of late ;
Government, 1873 ; Commis- Mr. A. Kesava Rao, Tahsildar

sioner to settle boundary dis- in Nellore District ; b. 1864 ;
pute between the British and ediic : Hindu High School, Nel-
the Mysore Governments in re- lore,and the Presidency College,
gard to Canara, May 1873 in ;
Madras; B.A., 1886; studied
charge of the Office of the Direc- Law for some time joined the ;
tor of Public Instruction,

Madras Police as Inspector,
Madras, from 10th May to 8th 1888 became Assistant Superin-
;
July 1877 on special duty in

;
tendent, 1899; services lent toCo-
connection with the disputed chin State where he was Superin-
boundary of South'Canara (with tendent of Police, and Military
special allowance of Rs. 750), Secretary to H. H. the Raja,
1880-81; Acting Collector and 1901-06 reverted to British ser-
;
Magistrate, South Canara, 1st vice and was posted as Superin-

June 18S4 on special duty at
;
tendent, 1908 Assistant Super-
;
Coorg from 27th February to intendent, 1908 Superintendent

;
28th March, 1888; acting 4th and posted to South Canara,

Member, Board of Revenue, Address: Mangalore, S. Canara,
and Commissioner of Salt, etc., Madras Presidency.
from 18th Jany. to 2nd April,
1889 Collector
; and District
Magistrate, Coimbatore, 1891 ;
Subba Rao, Nyapathi, B.A., B.L.,
4th Member, Board of Revenue,
High Court Vakil, Rajahmundry;
became 1st b. 1854 ednc Madras Christian
; :
Madras, 1893 ;
College; B.A., 1876 B.L., 1879 ;

Member, August, 1894 retired, ;
;
Manual of commenced practice at Rajah-

1899. PubLicatiun :
South Canara District. Address :

mundry; enrolled as Vakil, Mad-
Weymouth. ras High Court, 1886 Honorary ;
Greenhill,
Fellow, Madras University, 1897;
a staunch supporterof the Indian
Subba Aiyer, Y., B.A., B.L., Head National Congress Movement;
Sirkar Vakil, Trivandrum ;
was an elected Member, Madras
M.L.C., Trivandrum B.A., 1887 ; ;
Legislative Council was a IMem- ;
B.L., 1905 commenced practice

;
ber. Supreme Legislative Council,
in Trivandrum became Sirkar
;
1910-13 ; the appointment of the
Vakil and eventually head Royal Public Services Commis-
Sirkar Vakil nominated as
;
sion in India was due mainly to
Member of the Legislative Coun- his exertions in the latter
cil, Travancore, 1913. Address assembly; Proprietor and Editor
Trivandrum, Travancore State. of "Indian Progress"; gave evi-
dence before the Royal Public
Bubbana Chettiar, Medam ; Rao Services Commissiofi tried to ;
Bahadur(1898), Kurnool; b. 1851; bring about reconciliation be-

owns 675 acres of land in Kur- tween the Nationalist and the
nool opened a Spinning and
;
Moderate section of the Indians
Weaving Mill in Bellary, and a at the time of Madras Congres.s,
Cotton Press and Ginning Fac- 1914. Recreation Gardening. :
419
;: ;
SUBBA Rao.
Address Rajahmundry, Madras
: Subbarayalu Keddiyar, A ;Hon'ble
Presidency. Club Cosmopolitan, : Rao Bahadur (1911) Pleader ;
Madras. and Public Prosecutor, Cudda-

lore Member, Legislative Coun-
;
cil, Madras, smce 1913 b. 1855 ;

Sobbaraya Charya, Irioiushnam Chairman, Municipal Council,
;
Yyakarna Mahamahopadhy- ;
Cuddalore Addre&s Cuddalore, ;
;
aya(1911); Pandit of Tirupati South Arcot District, Madras

claims descent from one Arya
Presidency.
Charlu, a pandit of considerable
Sans'krit learning in the Madras
Presidency b. 1837 educ un- ; ; :
Subramania Ayyer, Ganapathi,
der many eminent Pandits in B. A., Proprietor and Editor, The
Sanskrit Literature State Pan- ;
Swadesamitran, Madras 4th s. of ;
dit of Tanjore, and Examiner in late Ganapathi Dikshitar b. at ;
the Conference of Pandits held Tiruvadi, Tanjore District, 1885 ;

at Tanjore, Chirutanur, Mysore, educ: St. Peter's College, Tanjore;
and various other parts of the joined the Government Normal
Presidency a recognised autho-
;
School, Madras, 1874 ; Teacher,
rity on Sanskrit and Scholastic C.S.M. College, Madras, 1875;
. matters. Publications Many :
Teacher, Pachaiappas High
works bearing on the Dwaita School, 1877; B.A., as a private
Philosophy. Address Tirupati, :
candidate, 1877 Headmaster,
;
N. Arcot, Madras Presidency. Anglo- Vernacular High School

(Now Hindu High School),
Triplicane, 1879-82 started the
Subramanyam Pantulu Vararasl, ;
Diwan Bahadur, 1913 District Hindu as a weekly paper

;
along with the late J\Jr. M. Vira-

and Sessions Judge, Cuddapah,
raghava Chariar, 1878 went ;
since 1911; b. I860; joined
service as District Munsifit,
on a lecturing tour in the
1886; Sub-Judge, 1905; District
Madras Presidency for the pur-
pose of popularising the princi-
and Sessions Judge, 1911 ;
ples of local self-Government
served in that capacity in
Vizagapatam and Cuddapah was a Madras Member of the
;
deputation to bid farewell to
appointed Judge, Court of Small
Causes, Madras, 1909 Co-opted ;
Lord Ripon, 1884 one of the ;
founders of the 1st and practi-

Member of the Royal Commis-
cally the only political asso-
sion on Public Services, 1914.
ciation of Southern India, The
Address ; Cuddapah, Madras
Presidency. Madras Mahajana Sabha ; was
entrusted with the task of
moving the 1st Resolution at
Sabramania Sastri, Mahamaho- the 1st Indian National Con-
padhyaya, 1898 Pandit of ; gress, 1885 gave evidence be-
;
Benares b. 1841 a Dravidian

; ; fore the Public Services Com-
Brahmin whose ancestors for- mission, 1886 strongly support-
;
merly belonged to Trichinopoly, ed the Government in the Age

^Madras Presidency ec?wc Pri- ; : of Consent Legislation, 1890;
vately was for some time
; one of the founders of the
teacher to the Maharaja Baha- Madras Hindu Social Reform
dur of Durbhanga. Address Association, 1882 proceeded to
;
Benares City. England to give evidence on

420
SUBRAMANIA AYYER,
behalf of the Madras Mahajana of Madura; b. Madura, 1812
Sabha before the Welby Com- educ Madura joined service
:
;
mission on Indian Expenditure, in Madura and rose to the posi-

1897 severed his connection
;
tion of Tahsildar passed the ;
with the Hindu, 1898 convert- ;

pleaders' test examination as 1st
ed his Tamil triweekly paper into in the list, and applied for per-
a daily, 18 )8; started the "United mission to practice Law in the
India," 1900 edited the Madras
; Madura Court, but this was re-
Standard, 1902; presided over the fused resigned the service and
;
District Conferences of Coca- passed B.L., 1868 studied with ;
nada, Chittoor and Tanjore; Chief a Barrister, and was Reporter,

originator of the National Fund Madras High Court enrolled as ;
and Industrial Association, Vakil, 1869 commenced prac-

;
Madras, of which he is yet one tice in Madura Court and soon

of the Honorary Secretaries; a became leader of the District
staunch social reformer and has Bar and was President of the
given ample proofs of his devo- Madura Municipality; appointed
tion to the cause of reform pro- ;
Member, Madras Legislative
secuted by the Government of Council, 1884; removed to
Madras on a charge of sedition, Madras and commenced practice
1908 released on certain condi-
; in the High Court Government ;
tions nearly a month later from ;

Pleader and Public Prosecutor,
a frequent, he has become an Madras, 1887 Acting Judge,
;
occasional, contributor to the High Court, 1891-92 confirmed, ;
press and his contributions are 1895 Ofig. Chief Justice, 1905,
;
read with much interest; an oil 1906, 1907; retired, November

painting unveiled in Madras by 1907; Fellow, Madras Univer-
Hon'ble Babu Surendra Nath sity, 188S Vice-Chancellor,
;
Banerjee, 1915. I'ublicalions : Madras University, 190i; deli-

" Some Economic Aspects of vered Convocation Address to
British Rule in India" (English), the graduates of the Madras
New Japan (in Tamil), various University, 1896 actirely con- ;
articles on financial, and social nected with the Indian National

matters and many addresses
; Congress prior to and after his
and speeches. Address 108, Big : elevation to the Bench founded ;
Street, Triplicane, Madras. the National Press, and made

it over to the iu of Hm
Madras has closely identified
;
Subraraanla Iyer, M.A., M.B. &.
N.,
himself with the Theosophical
CM., Diwan Peishkar, Padma- Society of which he was Vice-
nabhapuram, Travancoro State.
Publication'^ Travancore Census
President for some years;
:
elected as Chairman, Reception
Report, 1911 many articles and
;
Committee, Indian National
addresses. Address Padmana- :
Congress, 1914 was offered the
;
bhapuram, Travancore, S. India. Presidency of the Indian
National Congress so far back
Babraraanya Ayyer, Sir Subbl- as 1891, which he had to decline;
yer. Kt. (1907), K.C.I.E. (1900), well read in the intricacies of
B.L., honoris causa LL.D. the Vedas. Publications many ;
(Madras, 1908) Diwan Bahadur, ; addresses on Social, Political.

(1896), retired Judge, High Court, Financial 'matters. Affdress:
Madras «. of late Mr. Subbiar
; Beach House, Mylapore, Madras.
421
SUBRAMANYA AYYAR.
Subramania Ayyar. SundrappIaF' Bukhbir Sinha, Hon'ble Lala;
Arambore,Rai Sahib,(1886), B.A., Honorary Secretary, Zamindar's
B.C.E., A.C.E., P.W.D., Madras Association,Muzafarnagar, U.P.,
(Retd.); of late Mr. Sundrap-
s. b. 1868 ;s. of Hon'ble Rai
piar; b. 1865; passed, B. A., 1883; Nihalchand Bahadur educ ; :
B.C.E., 1885 joined service in

;
privately and at Agra College ;
the Madras P.W.D. as Assistant elected Member, U.P. Legisla-

Engineer, 1885; Executive Engi- tive Council, 1909 presided ;
neer, 1905; retired, 1906. Address: over the Vaisya Conference

Tanjore, Madras Presidency. held at Allahabad, 1910 Presi- ;
dent, Anglo-Sanskrit School,

Muzafarnagar; Honorary Magis-
Sadarshan Singh, Seth Rai ;
trate, Muzafarnagar Trustee, ">
Bahadur, B.A., 1910 b. 1858 ; ;

Meerut College, and the Central
educ : Muir Central College, Hindu College, Benares owns ;
Allahabad entered service as
;
lands in Muzafarnagar and
Probationary Superin- Postal Sahranpur. Becreations Garden- :
tendent, 1882 became Superin- ;
ing, Tennis and Riding. Address :
tendent successfully managed
;
Muzafarnagar, U.P.
Camp Post Offices at Bhopal
for their Excellencies Lord
Elgin Lord Curzon and Lord
Minto, 1895, 1899, and 1909, Bukhdeo Pershad Pandlf, CLE.,
respectively, and for the party (1902),Rao Bahadur (1895); B.A.,
of H.R.H. the Prince of Wales F.S.A., Minister, Jodhpur State ;
(now King Emperor George V ), s. of late Pandit Sheo Narayan
1906; also at Surangpur Shooting of Jodhpur b. 1862 educ Agra

; ; :
Camp for H.R.H. the Duke of College, and at Calcutta B.A., ;
Connaught, 1903 and for H.M. ;

1884 joined service as Assist-
;
the Amir of Afghanistan, 1907. ant to Revenue Commissioner,

Address :Hoshangabad, C.P., Jodhpur, 1886; Member, State
India. Council, 1887; Judicial Secretary
to Minister, 1888 deputed to
;
Sahrawardy, The Hon'ble Iftik- Revenue Settlement work,

harul Millat, M.A., LL.D. Ph. 1893; worked in the Secretariat
D., Bar-at-Law Advocate, Cal- ;
office, 1898 Famine Secretary,
;
cutta High Court; Commander of Jodhpur State, 1899; Member,

the Imperial Order of the Medji- Board of Administration, 1901;
die (Turkey), 1907. Iftikharul Minister of the State, 1903 holds ;
Millat (Glory of the People,) K-I-H gold medal. Address:

Persia, 1912 called to the Bar,
;
Jodhpur, Rajputana.
1906; Founder of Pan-Islamic
Society and London Mosque
Fund, 1903 Tagore Law Pro-
; Suket, Raja of H.H. Raja Bhim
;
fessor. 1910 Organized Indian

;
Sain ; b. 1885 succeeded to
;
Red Crescent Movement and Gaddi, 190S ; invested with full

Medical Mission to Turkey dur- administrative powers, 1908 ;
ing Balkan War, 1911-13. Piibli- area of the State, 420 sq. miles ;
cations : The Sayings of Muham- population, 55,000 ; revenue,

mad Muslim Jurisprudence
;
;
over li lakhs entitled to a
;
Muslim Law of Marriage. Ad- salute "of 11 guns. Address:

dress: The Bar Library, Calcutta. Suket, Punjab.
422
iSUKET.
Saltan Mahammud Shah {see Aga master, Zillah School, Tellicher-
Khan). ry, 1877 joined the Government ;
College, Kumbakonam, as 7th

Assistant, 1887 passed M. A.
Sitnderlal. Hon'ble Pandit; Rai ;
the same year 2nd Assistant ;

Bahadur (1905), C.I.E., (1907),
Lecturer, Kumbakoriam Col-
B. A. ,LL.B., Advocate, Allahabad,
lege, 1886 acting 1st Assistant ;
U.P. b. 1857 ; educ at Muir Cen-
Lecturer, of the same College,
; :
tral College, Allahabad B.A., ;

1S86 acting 2nd Lecturer, Raja-
18S0; Law examination, the same
;
mundry College, 1888 entered ;
year; enrolled as Vakil of the Provincial Educational Service,

High Court appointed Member, ;
1897 Lecturer, V'll class, 1902 ;
Council of Law Reporting,
;
VI class sub ijro tern., 1904

Allahabad ; Member of the
acting Professor of History,
;
Board of the Allahabad Court to Presidency College, Madras,

represent Vakils, 1893 enrolled
rose to V class, 1905
;
1905 ; ;
as Advocate, 1893 Fellow ;
Presided at the
retired, 1906 ;
Allahabad University, since 1888 Sanatana Dharma Conference

Member of the Syndicate, 1895 ,
held at Nellore, 1915. Address :
represented University in U.P. Kumbakonam, Madras Presi-

Legislative Council, 1904; and
dency.
1906-1909 one of the Secre-
;
taries of the MacDonnell Board-

ing House, Allahabad Ofig. Ad- ;
Sundara Rao,Thandalam.B.A.,Rao
ditional Judicial Commissioner, Bahadur, (1911); b. 1853 educ ; : at
Oudh, 1909 Vice-Chairraan, U.P.
;
theGovernment College, Kumba-
Exhibition, 1910-11; Vice-Chan- konam s. of late Mr. T. Gopal
;
cellor, Allahabad University, Rao, Principal of the Kumba-

1906-08 and 1912-14; acting Judi- konam College Member of the ;
cial Commissioner for 5 months ;

Indian and London Mathemati-
Judge, High Court, N.W.P.. 1914; cal Associations entered Gov- ;
owner of private the largest ernment service the Revenue in

library in Province pro- the ;
department, 1874 rose to the ;
minently connected with the position of Deputy Collector.

establishment of the University Recreations: Billiards, Cycling,
School of Law and the Hindu and Riding. Publications Geo- :
University, Benares nominated ; metrical Exercises in paper fold-

as an Additional Member, Im- ing Elementary Solid Geo-
;
perial Legislative Council, 1915 :

metry. Address: Trichinopoly,
resigned his seat in the U.P. S. India.
Legislative Council, 1915. Ad-
dress : Allahabad.
Sonth, Haharana
of ; Kaja Shri
Sunder Singh, Hon'ble, Sirdar Jorawar Pratab binhgl Slnhjl ;
Bahadur Nominated Non-Offi-

;
/'.1881 succeeded to gaddi,
;
cial Member, Punjab Legislative 1896; Claims descent from King

Council. Address : Majithia, Vikarama of Malva area of the ;
Punjab. State, 394 s(i. miles; population,

40,000 Revenue, about 1^ lakhs;
;
SandraFama Ayyer, Kadambi, pays a tribute of Rs. 5,30O. Ad-

M.A.., Kumbakonam 0. 1854;
; dress : Sunth, Reva Kantha
B. A., 1874 ; joined service as 2nd Agency, Bombay Presidency.
423
;::
SURYANARAYANA SASTRI.
Suryanarayana Sastri, BalajapilW. of Delhi, but Aurangzib convert-
B.A., B.L., Pleader and Public ed it into a cash payment; the
Prosecutor, Vizagapatam, since title of AJahainjn conferred on
' '
1894 b. 1864 s. of Mr. Rama-

; ; the father of the present ruler
krishna Sastri; educ High : was made hereditary> 1884. Ad-
School, Chicacole Maharaja's ; dress Durgapur, Mymensingh
:
College, Vizagapatam, and the Dist., Bengal Presidency.

Presidency College, Madras ;
Municipal Councillor, Vizaga-

patam, since 1894; wasChairnian Sutherland, Algerman Rob»rtB.
of the Municipality, 1S94-97 C.S.I., (1908); Chief Engineers
Honorary Secretary, Vizaga- b. 1854; entered P.W D., India,
patam Bar Library, 1895 Hono- ;
as Assistant Engineer, 1876 ;
rary Secretary,
. Vizagpatam Executive Engineer, N.W. Pro-
Club, since 1904. Address vince, 1890 Superintending En-
;
Vizagapatam, Madras Presi- gineer, 1899 Chief Engineer

;
dency. and Secretary to Government,

1903 ; retired, 1903. Address :
C/o India Office, London.

Saresh Chendra Singh, M.A., Rai
Bahadur, Deputy Collector and
Satherland, Sir George Henry Kt.
Magistrate, Dacca b. 1867 ; ;
(1901), partner of Messrs. Begg,
ed7ic Presidency College, Cal-
:
cutta entered
; service as
Dunloppand Company,Calciitta;
Professor of Science in the
b. 1866 s. of late Henry H.
;
General Assembly's Sutherland f'l'jvr Westminster;

; :
College,
President, Bengal Chamber of
Calcutta, 1887 entered Govern- :
ment service and became Deputy Commerce, 1900-01: Sheriff of

Collector, 1910 has been closely Calcutta, 1901 and 1908 Mem- :
;
ber, Bengal Legislative Council,.
connected with the work of the
Eastern Bengal Saraswat Samaj 1900-02 and again 1907-08
; ;
which has confirmed on him Trustee, Indian Museum, 1903 ;

the title of ^Vidyarnad' has also Commissioner, Port of Calcutta,.
;
1903-04, and 1907; Director,

been connected with his cousin
Rai Kailash Chendra Singh in Bank of Bengal. Recreations :
his research work. PubHc^tions

Shooting and Golf. Address-
an annotated edition of Bhanvat. '
Calcutta Cringletie, Peebles-
;
shire. Club Bachelors' Oriental.

Gita' and some old Srutis. :
Address Hatkhola, Ramna, P.O.

:
Dacca, India. Swamikannu Pillai. Hon'ble Lewis

Dominic: Dewan Bahadur (1909),
M.A., B.L., (Madras), LL.B.,
Busang, Raja of; Kumud Chandra (London),Registrar,Co-operative-
Sing, B.A. b. 1867 rdiic Presi-
; ; : Credit Societies, Madras 6. ;
dency College, Calcutta; succeed- 1865; B.A., 1883; M.A., 1885;

ed, 1890 the family had held
; B.L., 1891; proceeded to
England
dominion over Susang and the and joined the London Univer-
adjoining wild country from sity and qualified himself for
a remote period some of the ; Law joined service as Clerk,.
;
members of the family bore the Chief Secretariat, Madras, and

title of Malik they were paying
;
French Translator, 1888 Latin ;
(Agar) tribute to the Emperors Master, Presidency College,.

424
SWAMIKANNU PILLAI.
Madras, 1890 ; Treasury Deputy 1878-80 Brevet Major and Lt.-
;
Collector, 1892; Assistant Secre- Col., 1893 Major-General, 1895

; ;
tary, Board of Revenue (Land District Staft Officer, Madras,.

Revenue Branch), Madras, 18^6", 1884-99 Colonel of the Staff,
;
Secretary to the Commissioner Punjab, 1892-96; m. Alice, d. of

of Revenue Settlement, etc., W.G. Probyn. late of Bengal
1906 ; in charge of the Office of Civil Service. Ad'^ress : 2, Eaw-
Director of Agriculture, April conberg Villa, Cheltenham.
and June 1909 Registrar, Co- ;
operative Credit Societies, 1911

of Combf, 1st Baron
;
Sydenbain
acting Collector and Magistrate,
(1913); George Sydenham Clarke^.
July 1912; reverted as Registrar,
Co-operative Credit Societies, G. C. M. G. (1905) K. C. M. G., ;
(1893) G.C.I.E. (1907) G.C.S.I.

; ;
Madras, 1912 Ordinary Fellow, ;
(1911), F.R.S. Knight of Jus-
Madras University, 1904.
;
John of Jeru-
tice Order of St.
Piib/icafions New dates of:
salem
;
Governor of Bombay,
Pandyan Kings in the 13th
;
1907-13 ^. of Rev. W. J. Clarke

;
Century, A.D.; Indian Ephemeris
of Folkeston b. at Lines, 1848 ; ;
(A.D. 1800-2000 A.D.) Address
ediic: at Haileybury Wimbledon
:
;
Puraaawakam, Madras. passed first into and
School ;
first out of Royal Military

Svaminatban, Dp. 8., M.A., LL.B., Academy wj. first 1871, Caroline
;
B.Sc. Ph. D., Bar-at-Law, Emily, d. 1908, f. d. of late

Madras; c^Mf at Madras M.A., : ; General P. H. Fellows;
1896; Teacher, Salem; proceeded .second, 1910, Phylis. d. of
to England called to the Bar
; late George Morant and vidon'
{Gray's Inn), 1899; enrolled as of Capt. Arthur Reynolds. Lady
Advocate, High Court, Madras,. of Grace, order of St. John of
1900; acting Deputy Registrar, Jerusalem joined Royal Engi- ;
Original Side, Madras High neers, 1868 on the staft of R.I. ;
Court, 1901 Special Lecturer,

; E. College, 1871-80; served in
Madras Law College, 1902 ; Egyptian Expedition aid won
Junior Professor, Law College, medal and bronze star, 1882 ;
1905 ; Acting Principal and Soudan Expedition, 1885; Assist-

Senior Professor, Law College, ant Political Officer, Intelligence
Madras, 1913-14. Pnblicntiovs : Department, Suakin; employed
CriminalProcedure Code; Edited at the War Office till 1892 ;
Sohoni's Cr. Pro. Code and J.D. Secretary, Colonial Delence

Mayne's Criminal Law of India. Committee, 1885-92 Secretary,. ;
Address Chetpet, Madras

: Ar- ; Royal Commission on Navy and
menian Street, Madras. Army Administration; on special
duty to Sweden, Berlin, Paris,.
Sw'nley, Majop-Qeneral George, Belgium, Gibraltar, Malta, Ame-
C. B., (1893), Indian Army, Pun- rica, 1901; Member of the
etc.,
jab; of Major-General George
•'.. Committee for reorganisation of
H. Swinley joined the Army .
War Office, 1900-01; Governor
in the Bengal Artillery, 1860 ;
of Victoria, 1901-04 again Mem- ;
served in Bhutan Expedition, ber, War Office Reconstitution

1865-66; Blacic Mountain Ex- Committee, 1904 Secretary, ;
pedition, 1868: Jowaki Afridi Committee of Imperial Defence,

Expedition, 1877-78;Afghan War,. 1904 ;Member, Committee on
425
28 -la)
Sydenham of Combe.
National Insurance of War cil,since 1913 ij. s.;of late
Risks, 1906 Governor of ; Shahzadi Shahrukh Begum, d. of
Bombay, 1907-13 raised to the ;
Sultan Yasin, 4th s. of Tippu
Peerage and took the title of Sultan of Mysore Sheriff of ;
Lord Sydenham, 1913; Honorary Madras, 1896, bemg

the 1st
Colonel, 6th Australian Infantry; Mahomedan gentleman to be
left India after the completion appointed to that position ;
of his term of Governor of Member, Madras Legislative

Bombay, 1914. Publications : Council, 1900 re-appointed,
;
Practical Geometry and Engi- 190i invited to Delhi Durbar,

;
neering Drawing The Princi- ; 1903; elected to the Imperial

ples of Graphic Statics Plevna ! ;
Legislative Council, 1903 took ;
Perspective Explained and a leading part in the debates on

Illustrated Fortifications, Past,
: the Universities, the Co-opera-
Present and Future The Last ; tive Credit Societies, the Official
Great Naval War the Navy and ! Secrets and other important
iihe Nation Imperial Defence
; ; bills has ever been active in
:
Russia's Sea Power, Kinglake's promotmg- better feelings be-

Orimean War abridged Edn.; tween his co-religionists and
Contributions to Edinburgh, other communities Chairman, ;
Quarterly. XIX Century, North Congress Reception Committee,

American Review, etc. Reciea- 1903 President, Indian
; Na-
tioiLs Music and Painting. Ad-
: tional Congress, 1913. Ad-
dress 101, Onslow Square, S.W.
: dress: Humayoon Manzil, Peter's
Clubs Athenaeum
: United Ser- ;
Road, Royapettah, Madras.
vice.
Syed Ameer Hassan Sahib, M.L.C.,

Mysore, since 1913 Senior ;
Assistant Commissioner (Retd).

Address Hassan, Mysore State.
:
Tabard. Rev. Vt. A.M. ; S.J.; M.A.
M.R.A.S.; Chaplain, St. Patrick's
Syed Hassan Imam, Bar-at-Law Cathedral, Bangalore for some ;
;
.Judge, High Court, Calcutta, time Professor, St. Joseph's Col-

since 1912. Address : Calcutta. lege, Bangalore President,
;
Mythic Society, Bangalore. Ad-

dress : Residency Road, Banga-
Syed Hussain Hyder, Hon'ble
lore.
Khan Bahadur (1910) ; Honorary
Magistrate, Comilla Member ;
of the Committee for the Super- Tagore, Abanindra Nath, CLE.;

vision of Mahommedan Regis- Vice-Principal, Govern ment
ters, and Member of the Legisla- School of Art, Calcutta, since
tive Council of Eastern Bengal 1905; Zemindar of Shahzadpur,
and Assam, representing the Bengal; b. 1871; s. of Goonendra-
Moslem community of Chitta- nath Tagore g.g.s. of Dwarka
;
gong. Address Com'illn, Tippe- : Nath Tagore of Jorasank; educ:

rah, Bengal. At home and at the Sanskrit Col-
lege, Calcutta; distinguished
Syed Maharomud Sahib Bahadur, painter; has taken much interest
Hon'ble Nawab ; elected Mem- in reviving Indian artist; has
ber, Imperial Legislative Coun- trained many students in his
42(5
;
"T A GORE.
branch of study; among his tion of lateEmperor Edward VII.

works of art are .-—Designs for liecrentions:Motoring, Photogra-
Memorial Address to Lady Cur- phy, and Music. Address; ''The
zon, Casket presented to His Prasad ", Pathuriaghatta, Cal-
Majesty the King-Emperor by cutta " Emerald Bower", Cos-
;
the Calcutta Corporation and the sipur. Club: Calcutta.

Carmichael medal. Book Illus-
tration :
—
Omar Khayyam (in
Colours); RabindranathTagore's Tagore, Rabindranath D. Lit. ;
Crescent Moon! and Sister Nive- (Calcutta University); Poet,

dita's Myths and Legends of Novelist, Dramatist, and Essay-
India Painted Water-Colour
;
ist ; Noble Prizemen in Liter-
picture of Asoka'sQueen for Her ature, (1913) ; s'. of Maharishi
Majesty the Queen-Empress ;
Debendranath Tagore of the
has exhibited at most art Ex- famous Tagore family of Jora-
hibitions in India and won sank, Calcutta ;
g.s. Dwaraka-
medals and first prizes; Trustee, nath Tagore; 1861 educ pri- b. ; :
Indian Museum, and keeper of vately by his father; an accom-

Art Gallery, Calcutta i^] ember ;
plished prose writer when only
of Art Advisory Committee to sixteen the influence of his
;
Government of Bengal. Publi- father's character is seen in his

cations Short
: Stories from profoundly spiritual hymns and
Sanskrit Literature; Annals of the meditative calmness that
Rajasthan, etc. many articles ;
breathes in his essays on reli-
in monthly periodicals. Ad- gious subjects also in his ten- ;
dress 5,
: Dvvarkanath Tagore's dency to retirement; his poems,
Lane, Calcutta. stories, songs, and hymns are
famous in Bengal ; an eminent
Singer and Musician; has suc-
Tagore, Hon'ble Maharaja Baha- cessively edited tlie Barathi' '
;
du" air Pradyot Kumar. Kt. the Belek '

the Sadhana, and' '
'
(1906), Calcutta; a. s. of late the 'Bangadarsan' all Bengali

Maharaja Bahadur Sir Jotindra monthly Reviews; travelled
Mohan Tagore, K. C.S.I. b. ; much in India and Europe for ;
1878 succeeded to hereditary

; many years managed his late
title, 1908 educ Hindu School,
; : father's vast estates served ;
Calcutta, and then privately; m. for long as Secretary, Adibrahma

Lady Soorja Bala Tagore ;
Samaj devoted much time and
;
Owner of vast estates in Bengal attention to a School established

and Behar Nominated Member,
; in his father's garden house,
Bengal Legislative Council '
Santi Niketan ', at Bolepur
Sheriff of 1908-09
Calcutta, ;
in which students practiced
Member, Calcutta Corporation Brahmacharia and lived with
for six years Member, Bengal; their teachers as in the days of
Fisheries Board Honorary ;
old; was a prominent worker
Presidency Magistrate Mem- ; in Swadeshi cause in Bengal,
ber, Committee of Management, his patriotic songs and lectures
Calcutta Zoological Gardens, contributing not a little towards
-etc.; Trustee, Indian Museum; its success in that province ;
Member, Executive Committee visited England, 1913; liis writ-
of the Victoria Memorial repre- ; ings were first introduced to Bri-
sented Calcutta at the Corona- tish public by Mr. W. B. Yeats,
427
— ;
Tagore.
the well-known Irish Poet. Christianity (Roman Catho-
Puhlications Many in Bengal : ;
licism), 1889; title of Raja, is
in English the following: hereditary; for some time a
Gitanjali (Song Offerings); the Statutory Civil Servant greatly ;
Gardener (Lyrics of Love and interested in the improvement ot

Lifei the Cresent Moon (child
; agriculture Heir Raj Kumar ; ;
poems) Chitra The Post Office,

; ;
Vishvanath Singh. Address r
a Plav; Sadhana The Realisation Tajpur, Bijnor District, U.P.
of Life) The King of the Dark
;
Chamber (all published by Takhat Singh, Rai Bahadur (1903),

Messrs. Macmillan & Co.) Ad- 1821 educ
Pensioner ; b. at ; :
dress Santi Niketan, Bolepur,

:
Rebli In Saugor district owns ;
Bengal.
landed property entered ;
Government servicet 1836 ; rose-

ThahlrpuF, Raja of; Stiashi xhakha- to the of Tahsildar;
position
reBwar, Rai Bahadur (1S96); a retired, 1880 was of consi- ;
landed proprietor in the district derable help to the Government

of Rajshahi particularly inter-
; in the Mutiny of 1857. Address :
ested in improving agricultural Hatta, Damoh District, C.P.
methods in his estates ; title of
Raja confirmed, 1S9'J. Address-.
Lieut. -Colonel Ad<>lbert
Talbot.
Thahirpur, Rajshahi, Bengal Cec^l, K.C.I.E., (1895); CLE.,
Presidency.
1885, Indian Army b. 1845; s. of ;
Hon'ble and Rev. W. W. C.

Tait, Lieut. -Col. John, Onthrle, Talbot, and g. s. of 2nd Earl
M.A., Bar-at-law, Principal, Cen- Talbot educ Eton and Wool-
; :
tral Collegei Bangalore ; of s. wich; entered the Roâl Artilery;

late P. G. Tait, Professor of Lieut. -Colonel in Indian Staff
Natural Philosophy, Edinburgh; Corps in the political depart-
;
b. 1861 eh,.c St. Peter's College.

; : ment, India Consul-General, ;
Cambridge B.A., (Cantab. ),18S4

; ; Bushire Deputy Secretary,
;
Bar-at-Law, 188S MA., 1889; ; Government of India (Foreign

joined Mysore Educational Ser- Department), 1885 Resident in ;
vice as Professor of English Kashmir, 1896-1900 accom- ;
Language and Literature, Cen- panied the 2nd son of H.H. the
tral College, Bangalore, 1890 ;
Amir of Afghanistan to England,.
Principal, 1908 Examiner for ; 1895; m. A gnes Mary (died, 1894 );
many years to Madras Univer- d. of Rev. W. Clarke, 1870.
sity a keen Sanskrit student
; Address Highborn, Effingham,
:
Commandant, Bangalore Volun- Surrey. Club United Service. :
teer Rifles. Recreations: Cricket,

Golf. Address College House, :
Bangalore, Mysore State. Tarokubi. Raja of ; Indrajit Paratb

Bahadu' succeeded tO'
; b. 1892 ;
title,1898; educ: Calvin Taluk-

Tajpu-, Raja of; Hon'ble Francis dars School, Lucknow opened a ;
Xavier ahlatn Rikh. K.I.H. Sanskrit Patasala in his estate;

(1909); /;. 1856; belongs to Taga' '
contributed Rs. 7,000 for the-
caste and is descended from Edward Memorial Fund ; Con-
Balram Smgh who acquired the tributed Rs. 2.000 to the
pargana of Assampur; embraced Allahabad Exhibition Fund,.
428
: ;
Tamkubi.
1908 ; estate comprises 236 Tata. Ratan ; Partner, Tata
villages in Gorakhpur, 4 in Basti, Sons & Co., Ltd., Bombay
42 in Gaya, 4 in Chapra and 79 Chairman of Indian Hotels Co.,
inMuzafarpur. -4'/rtre.ss:Tamkubi, Ltd.,Bombay; Director of Tata,
Padrauna, Gorakpur, U.P. Ltd., London Tata Iron and ;
SteelWorks, Bombay the Tata ;
Hydro-Electric Power .Supply

Tampi, Hadhavan M., Member, Co,, Ltd., India ; besides various
Travancore Legislative Council, Cotton opinning and Weaving
since 1913 ; Address : Padma- Mills, and other Industrial con-
nabhapuram, Travancore State. cerns in India;u. Bombay, 1871; y.
s.of Jamshedji NusserwanjiTata;
m. Naja; y. n. of Ardesir Mor-
Tarkabhushan, Prainatha Nath
waniji 3ett, 1892 educ St. Xa-
Mahamohopadhyaya, (1911)
; :
vier'sCollege.Bombay; owns lead

Oriental Scholar. Address
mines in Wales, and land and
Calcutta.
house property in Bombay; much
interested in land development
Taroch, Thankur of Surat Singh ; ;
and building. Recreations -.iTa,-
b. 1887 succeeded, 1903 belongs
; ;
velling Gardening,Riding, Tennis.
to an ancient Rajput family to AxddressYor.K: House, Twicken-
:
whom Taroch was granted by ham, Middlesex; Tata House,

the Raja of Sirmoor area of the !
Bombay. Clubs Carlton,
estate, 67 square miles popula- ;
Queen's , Automobile of France,
tion, 5,000 revenue, Rs. 59,000.
;
Paris : Western India Turf,
Address Taroch,
: Simla Hill Bombay.
States, Punjab, India.
Taw Seia Ko, I.S.O., K.LH.; Super-

Tasadduk Rub Khan; See Jahan- intendent, Archeeological Sur-
jtrabad. vey,Burma Circle(ret,red);/; 1864
s.of Taw Sun, merchant, Bhamo
m. 1889, Ma
Mya (-/. 1910); (/
Tashlm-ad-din, Hon'blo Ahmed ;
of Tan Tun, merchant, Rangoon
Khan Bahadur (1910); formerly educ: Christ s College, Cam-
Memfcer of the Legislative bridge, Burmese and Pali
Council, East Bengal and Assam. Lecturer, Rangoon College, 1882-
>4(idre6s:Rangpur, Bengal, India. 85 Assistant Translator, Senior
;
Translator, Cambridge Univer-

sity, 1892-93; Translator and
Tata, Sir Dorabji Jamtetji, Kt., Assistant .Secretary to the Go-
(1910); B.A., Senior partner, Tata vernment of Burma, 1894-96 at ;
Sons & Co., Bombay; /a 1859; Peking and otiicr parts of Cbina,
s. of late Jamsetji Nusservanji 1897-98; Translator, ArchtBO-
Tata; educ Bombay; Cuius: logist, Adviser on Chinese
College, Cambridge m. Mehrbai; ; Attairs, and Assistant Secretary
d. of H. J. Bhaba, formerly of to the Government of Burma,
the Mysore Educational service, 1898-1905 stationed at Bhamo
;
1898. Address Esplanade House, : as Warden of the Buriuo-Chinese

Waudby Road, Fort, Bombay. frontier during the Boxer re-
Clubs: Royal, Ripon, Asian, bellion of 1900; Publications-
Orient Parsi Gymkhana. Maha Janaka Jataka Element- ;
429
;; ; ;
Taw Sein ko.

ary Hand-Book of the Burmese Tehri, H. H. Raja Narendra Shah
Language Selection from the
; Shaib Bahadur, Sahib Bahadur
Records of the Hult Daw of Tehri, Garhwal State Ruling. ;
Monograph on the Pottery and Chief of Tehri Garhwal State; b.

Glassware of Burma Trans- ; 1898 of late Raja and e. d. of
;
lation of the Attasankhepa H. H. General Rana Padam

Vannana Dhammathaf. Suggest- Jung, Sahib Bahadur of Nepal
ed Reforms for China Burmese ;
succeeded to the throne, 1913.
Sketches; contributions to the Address Tehri, Garhwal State,
:
Indian Antiquary, The Asiatic U.P., Agra and Oudh, India.

Quarterly Review, the Journals
of the Royal Asiatic Society,
London and of the Burma
'>
Temple, Bernard ; Editor, " Sind
Research Society, Rangoon, The Gazette, " Karachi ; s. of Solo-
Annuals of the Director-General mon Temple ;London, 1872 »

b.
of Archaeology, Address educ at : Manchester began

etc. -. ;
Peking Lodge, West Moat Road, career as a Journalist, 1890;

Mandalay, Burma. Club Y.M. :
became Editor. Wimbledon '
B.A., Mandalay. Herald,' 1894 Simla Corre- ;
spondent of the " Poineer." 1904;

Editor, " Civil and Military
Gazette," Lahore, 1908 joined ;
Tawney, Charles Henry, M.A., the stafif of the " Sind Gazette,"
CLE. (1888); b. 1837; s. of 1911; Member, Institute of Jour-
Rev. Richard Tawney, Vicar nalists Member, Royal Society
;
of Willoughby; educ: Rugby of Arts travelled by land from

;
and Trinity College, Cam- Karachi to Calais lived for ;
bridge; B.A., (first class clas- nearly a year in Persia among

sics), 1860; M.A., 1863; Bell Persians travelled in Mesopo-
;
University Scholar, 1857 Davies ; tamia and made the pilgrim-

University Scholar, 1857 age to Kerbela proceeded to ;
Scholar of Trinity, 1858; appoint- America and studied the Condi-

ed Assistant Professor, Presi- tions of emigration in Canada
dency College, Calcutta, 1863 ;
and in the United States lec- ;
Professor and Principal of that tured on Oriental subjects before

College, till 1892; Registrar, the learned societies of London ;
Calcutta University, 1877-82; Managing Editor, Sind Gazette

Officiated thrice as Director of Press, Ltd., and of the Sind Law
Public Instruction, Bengal Reporter m. Alice, d. of Mr,
;
Librarian, India Office, 1893 ; Fletcher of Troubridge, Shrop-

retired, 1903; m. 1867; Con- shire, 1912 one son. Publica- ;
stance Catharine, d. of Charles tions :

"
The Reformation in
Fox, M.D. Publications: trans- Islam "; "
The Future of Persia ";
lation of the Sanskrit Kathasarit " The Next Religion," " Uses and
Sagara the Katha Kosa and
; Abuses of Debate", " the Karachi
the Malavikagnimitra ; the Hand-Book ". Recreation Read- :
Uttara Rama Charita the ;

ing. Address : Karachi.
Prabandha Chinthamani, and
two centuries of Bhartrihari
has edited Shakespeare's Richard Temple, Lieut. -Colonel Sir Richard
III. Address Chartlej% Camber-
: Carnao, 2nd. Bt. (or 1876), CLE.,.
ley, Surrey. (1894), LA. (Retired), b. Allaha-
430
:;
Temple.
bad, 1850 s. of Sir Richard
; came Lieut.-General, 1884 retir- ;
Temple, Bart succeeded to

;
ed the same j'êar Government ;
Baronetcy, 1902 educ at Har- ; : Astrononier,Madrds, 1889 Serv- ;
row and Trinity Hall, Cam-

;
ed in P.W.D., 1863; observed
bridge ; joined service in the eclipse of the Sun, 1867-68 and.
Army,1871; transferred to Indian 1871 Master of Mint, Calcutta,.
;
Staft Corps, 1877 served in Af-

; 1874-84, Fellow, Royal Astrono-
ghan War, 1878-79; Burmese mical Society. Address Clifton -.
War,1887-89: CantonmentMagis- Gardens, Maida Hill, W.

trate, Punjab, 1879 Cantonment ;
Magistrate, Mandalay, 1877; Teanon, Mr. Justice W., I.C.S.,

Deputy Commissioner, 1888', Offg. Judge, High Court, Cal-
Special duty with Government at the Aberdeen
cutta educ ; :
of India in connection with

University, and the King's Col-
Cantonment Regulations, 1890 ;
lege, Cambridge joined service, ;
President, Rangoon Municipa- 1883 transferred to Assam,.
;
lity, and Port Commissioner, 1888 Deputy Commander, 1892 ;
;
Rangoon, 1891 Chief Commis- ;

District and Sessions Judge,^
sioner, Andamans, 1894-1904 1895 transferred to E.B.
;
A. &
retired, 1904; J. P. and D. L.
1906 Officiating Superintendent,,
;
for Worcestershire; Director,
Legal Remembrancer and Se-
St. John Ambulance Associ- cretary to Legislative Council,
ation and Knight of Justice
Bengal, 1908 Officiating Judge, ;
of Order of St. John of Jeru- High Court, Calcutta, 1909;

salem in England. Member of Special duty, 1911 ; confirmed as
many learned and Scientific Judge, Calcutta High Court,
Societies and whose Journals he 1913. Address : Calcutta, India.
has Contributed. Publications
Joint Author. Andamanese
Language and Wide-Awake Teversham, Colonel Richard Kin-
Legends of the Punjab lock, D.S.O. (1887), Indian Army,
Stories ;
(retired) ; s. of Major Mark

(2 vols.); Edited" Fallon's Dic-
tionary of Hindustani Proverbs
Teversham 1856 joined the
; b. ;
Burnell's Devil worship of the

Army, 1875 transferred to- ;
Tuluwas, etc., etc. Editor and Indian Army, 1886; served in

the Burma E.Kpedition, 1886-87 ;
proprietor of the Indian Anti-
quary, since 1884. Address the
A.A.G. to Madras Command;.
:
Colonel, 1904; m. Ethel Mary,

Nash, near Worcester. Chib :
Carlton' Naval and Military.

d. of W. A. Symonds, 1888;
Officiated as A.A.G. I'oona, ,
before retirement.
Templeton.Hon'ble Robert Stanoer,
M.I.C., A.I.C.E., F.R.G.S., Sur- Thackeray, Colonel Sir Edward
veyor-General, Ceylon, since Talbot.K.C.B. (1897); V.C. (1857),
1913. Address Colombo, Ceylon.
: F.R.G.S., Indian Army, (retired);
of Rev. Francis Tliackeray; 6.
.S-.
Tennant. Lieut. -General James 1836 editc at Marlborough and

;
:
Francis, R.E., F.R.S., F.R.A.S., Addiscombe; joined the Royal

CLE, (1879), P.W.D., India, iSengal Engineers, 1854 served ;
(retired); b. 1839; joined service in tiie Indian Mutiny, 1857-58 in ;
inthe P.W.D., Bengal, 1879; the Rohilkhand Field Force,1858;

served in the Indian Mutiny be- ; Afghan War, 1879-80; held
431
;;
-Thackeray.
appointment in the P.W.D. Colonel, 1908 served in Afghan ;
Colonel, 1881; C. B., 1886; retired, War, 1878-80; Mahsud VVazari

1888; Knight of the Grace of the Expedition, 1881 Egyptian Ex- ;
Order of bt. John Jerusalem

o; ;
pedition, 1882 became Captain, ;
Commander of the St. John's 1889 Chitral Relief Force, 1895;

;
Ambulance Brigade, 1893-8; i^wO- Malakhand Field Force and

lications. Two Indian Campaigns, Mohamud and Burma Expedi-
Biographies of Officers of the tion, 1897-98 m. Lilian, a. of
;
Bengal Engineers, etc., 1893-98. Robert Spencer, 18%'3. Address:

Addrjss Villa Stratta, Bordi-
: The Terrace, Ootacamund,
gheria, Italy. Club Athenaeum. : Madras Presidency.
fhackersey, Uon'ble Sir Yitbaldas Tbakupdas, L.M.3., Rai Bahadur

Damodhar, Kt. (1908), Bombay; (1850)) cduc
; at the Govern- :
b. 1873 ; s. of late Damodhar ment 6chool and the Medical

Thackersey Mooljee a Bhattia College, Lahore; joined service
Millowner of Bombay educ ; : as Civil Surgeon, 1873 retired, ;
Elphinstone College, Bombay 1900; Member of the District

Owns five of the largest Cotton Board. Publications: Pamphlets
Mills in Bombay Member, Bom- ;
on Date palm ; Cholera, and
bay Corporation, 1898; Chairman Plague. Aadras Find Dada- :
of the otanding Committee and khan, Jhelum, Punjab.

President of the Corporation,
1907; Chairman, Millowners' Thalrai (Khajurgaon), Bana of,
Association Chairman, Indus-
;
Bheoraj Singh b. 1865 suc- ; ;
trial Exhibition Committee, 1904; ceeded to title, 1897 estate ;
President, the 2nd Industrial comprises 130 villages in Rae

Conference, Calcutta, ly06 ;
Bareilly, 2 villages in Lucknow,
Keenly interested in Indian 2 villages in Kheri, and 97
Mining; Chairman, the Ban ic of villages in Murarman title of ;
Baroda, and the Central Co-ope- Rana recognised, 1877. Address .

rative Bank, Bombay Director ;
Khajurgaon, Rae Bareilly, U.P:
of many joint stock companies ;
nominated jointly by the Bom- Theagaraya Chetty, Pitty B.A., ;
bay Chamber of Commerce and Rao Bahadur (1909) Proprietor ;
ihe Bombay Millowners' Associ- or the Egathur village; b. 1852 ;
ation as their representative on B.A., 1876 Owns extensive

;
the Indian Factory Commission, landed property in and around

1907-08 Non-Official Member,
;
Madras; Member, Corporation
Bombay Legislative Council, of Madras Additional Member,
;
1903 Member, Imperial Legisla-

;
Madras Legislative Council,
tive Council, Calcutta, 1910-13. 1910-12; has opened a large
J. P. of Bombay. Address Da- :
Weaving Factory at Tondiarpet,
modher Bhuvan, Warden Road, Madras got many medals and
;
Mahaluxmi, Bombay. certificates, etc., in the All-India

Weaving Competition, Madras,
Thaokweli, Colonel Colqaboun 1908; Chairman, Reception Com-
Grant Roche. D.S.O. (1898) C. B. ; mittee of the 10th Indian Indus-
(1912); s. of Captain E. J. Thack- trial Conference, 1914 Fellow, ;
well, formerly 3rd Dragoons b. ; Madras University, 1898 Presi- ;
1857; entered Army,1878; became dent, Southern India Chamber

432
INDIAN BIOGRAPHLCAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
TlIEAGARAYA CHETTY.
of Commerce, Madras, since its Buhlers Encyclopaedia of Indian
start. Address : Tondiarpet, Research Edited (with Mr. R.
;
Madras. Griffith) "The Benares Sanskrit

Series '*. Address 46, Wellesley:
Theoi?, Thakar of; Padam Chand, b. Street, Calcutta.

1886 s. of Tiiakur Shamsher-
;
chand; sue. 1909; exercises Crimi-

Thomas, Frederick WiHIam, M.A.,
nalandCivil powers in his estate!
Hon. Ph.D. (Munich); b. 1867;
area of the estate, 144 sq. miles;
revenue,
educ :King Edward's School,
population, 6,000 ;
Birmingham, and Trinity Col-
10,000; pays a tribute of 500
lege, Cambridge Assistant ;
rupees to the Raja of Keonthal.
Master, King Edward's School,
Address: Theog, Simla Hill
Birmingham, 1891-98; Assistant
States, Punjab, India.
Librarian, India Office, 1898-
1903 Reader in Tibetan, London
;
Thibaut, George Fpederick Wil- University; Lecturer in Com-

liam, Ph. D., C.I.E., (1906); parative Philology, London
Carmichaol Professor of Anci- University. Member, Council of
ent Indian History and Culture, the Royal Asiatic Society. ?//.
Calcutta University «. of Karl : Eleanor Grace, d. of Walter
Thibaut, Librarian of the Heidel- Hammond of the Grange, 1908.
i)erg University; b. at Heidel- Publications Translation of the
:
berg, 1848 ; educ : at the Gym- Sanskrit Harsacarita of Bana

nasium, Heidelberg and Berlin ; (with Professor Co well) ;
proceeded to England, 1871 ; IJritish Education in India ;
was Assistant to late Professor Mutual Influence of Muhamma-
Max Miiller in the preparation of dans and Hindus in India etc. ;
the Rig Veda joined the Indian ;

Address :Filston, Shoreham,
Educational Department as Kent. Club : Royal Societies.
Professor of Anglo-Sanskrit,
Banares College, 1875; Principal
of the College, 1879-88; joined Thomas, Henry Sullivan, I. C. S.,
the Muir Central College, Alla- (retired); educ at Haileybury ;
:
habad, as Professor, 1888-95; joined the service, 1855; Collec-

became its Principal, 18'J5 ; was tor and Magistrate in several
Superintendent of Sanskrit stud- districts, 1867-78 Acting ; Mem-
ies in the United Provinces; ber, Board of Revenue, Madras,
retired from Government service, 1878 Secretarv to Government,
;
1906 Registrar, Calcutta Uni-

;
1878-79 2nd Member, Board of
;
versity, 1907. Publications on : Revenue; 1881; 1st Member, 1884;

the Sulva Sutras the Sulva : Member, Legislative Council,
Sutra of Baudhayana, with 1882-85 on special duty in con-
;
translation; the Arthasangaraha nection with the Pearl Fisheries

on Purvamimamsa with trans- of Tuticorin and Ceylon, 1884 ;
lation the ;Panchasidantham Fellow, Madras University;

tika the Astronomical work of
;
Member and President, Board
Vdvaha. Mihirh with Translation of Examiners, 1886 retired, ;
(in collaboration with Pandit 1889. Recreations: The Rod in

Sudhakara Divivedi); the Vedan- India, 1881; Tank Angling in
ta-Sutras Indian Astronomy,
;
India, 1887; A report of Pearl
Astrology and Mathematics in Fisheries and Chank Fisheries,
433
29
; ::
Thomas.
1884. Jiddrefs : Co India Office, Thomson, Sir James. K.C.S.L,
Londun. (1904); M.A.,LL.D.,I.C.S., (1902);
b. 1848 ; s. of John Thomson of
Thompson, Sargeon-Major Daniel Cults, Aberdeenshire educ ;
Robert, M.D., M.R.C.S., CLE. Grammar School and the Uni-

(1879), Indian Medical Service ; versity of Aberdeen; M.A.,
joined service, 1861 Medical ; 1868 Hon. LL.D., 1905 joined
; ;
Inspector of Emigrants, Madras; I.C.S., 1869 arrived in India,

;
retired, 1888. 1871 served in the Madras

;
Presidency as Assistant Collec-

Thompson, Hon'ble Mr. J. P., I.C.S.; tor and Magistrate, 1872 Head ;
educ : at the Academy and Edin- Assistant Collector and Magis-

burgh University joined service ; trate, 1882; Sub-Collector and
in the North West Provinces, Joint Magistrate, and Principal
1870 Deputy Superintendent of
; Assistant Collector, 1885 Col- ;
the Family Dominions of the lector and Magistrate, 1889;

Maharaja of Benares, 1882 ; Resident,Travancore and Cochin,
Registrar, High Court, 1889 : 1895 Member, Board of Reve-
;
Secretary to Government, 1890; nue, 1897 Additional Member,

;
Inspector-General of Police, Legislative Council, 1898 ;
1894; Commissioner, 1900, Member, Executive Council,

Member, Board of Revenue, Madras, 1901-05; Offg. Governor
1903 retired, 1905.
; of Madras during the absence of
Lord Ampthill as Viceroy of
Thomson, H., CLE., CS.I. (1911);
India, 1904; reverted as Member
of Council. 1905 President of ;
OfficiatingFinancialCommission-
Excise Committee, 1905-06;
er, Rangoon educ St. Peter's ; -.
retired, 1906; Member, Council

School, York, and Trinity Col-
of the Secretary of State for
lege, Cambridge joined service,
1889 arrived in Burma, 1891
;
India, 1908 Member, Inter-
;
;
Secretary to Financial Commis-

national Exhibition Royal
Commission, 1909 771. 1st,
sioner, 1895 Revenue Secretary
;
;
Charlotte Georgiana Grant, d. of
to Government, 1899; Commis-
William White, M.D., 1873 2nd ;
sioner of Excise, 1905; Chief
Margaret Ellen, d. of C. F.
Secretary to Government, 1911
Financial Commissioner, 1912,
;
Todhunter, of New
Zealand,
1898. Address: Torrington House,
Address : Rangoon, Burma.
St. Albans, Herts. Club East :

Thomson, Major-Oeneral Henry,
CB. (1900) ; b. 1851 ; s. of late
James Thompson, R.A. ; educ : Thomson, Lieut.-Colonel Samuel
privately ; entered the Army John. CLE. (1898), I.M.S. (re-
Veterinary Department. 1871 tired) ; s. of J. B. Thomson of
served in Egypt for many years ; Ramsgate, Kent b. 1853 educ ; ;
became Inspecting Veterinary St. John'sCollege, Hurstpeir-

Surgeon, 1890 Principal Veteri- ; point St. Mary's Hospital, Lon-
;
nary Officer, 1897-1902 India, ; don Fellow, Royal Institute of

;
Director-General) Army Veteri- Public Health joined the Indian ;
nary Department, 1902-07. Medical Service, 1877 served in ;
Address Bedford. Club United

: : the Afghan War, 1880 Member. ;
Service. Leprosy Commission, 1890 ; on

434
;
Thomson.
special duty in South Africa as Thornhill; b. 1854; entered
Director, Burgher Camps, Trans- Army, 1873 served in Afghan ;
vaal (Medal and two Clasps and War, 1878; Cantonment Magis-
despatches, 1903) principally- ;
trate, N.W.P., 1890; Lieut.-
devoted to Sanitary Science and Colonel. 1899 Inspecting Officer ;
Epidemiological inquiries Sur- ; of Cantonments, 1903 m. ;
geon-Major, 1889 Sanitary Com-

; Margaret, d. of General George
missioner, United Provinces; Wheeler of the Indian Army,
Member, Royal College of 1882. .i4(idres.s-: Simla, India.
Surgeons ; Diplomatic in State
Medicine, University of Cam-
bridge. Publications Sanitary : Thornton, Sir Jaraea Howard,
Principles, more especially as K.C.B., (1904); M.A., M.B., b.
applied to India the Transvaal
: 1834 s. of late Major John
;
Burgher Camps The Silent

; Thornton educ at King's Col-
; :
India The Real Indian People.

; lege, London, and University of
Recreations Shooting,
: Golf, London B.A., 1854 M.B., 1855 ;
; ;
Fishing. Address South Bank,: M.A.R.S., 1855 entered the ;
Tankerton, Whitstables. Indian Medical Service, 1856 ;
retired as Surgeon-General,
1891 served in the Indian Mu-
;
Thnrbarn, Septimus Smet,
tiny, 1857-59 ; China War, 1860 ;
F.R.G.S., F.R.A.S.. Indian
Kashia and Jyntia Hills, 1862-
Civil Service (retired) b. 1844 ;
;
63 ; wounded in Bootan War,
s. of late Thorburn of Dumfries
1865-66; Egyptian Expedition,
and Edinburgh; e'î/c: Cheltenham 1882 Suakin Expedition
; as
College; entered I.C.S., 1863; Hazara Expedi-
P.M.O., 18S5 ;
served in Punjabi 1865 in Trans- ;
elected Fellow of
tion, 1888 ;
Indus until 1890; appointed

King's College, London J. P. ;
Commissioner of Rawalpindi ;
for Sussex m. Mary, d. of late ;
Financial Commissioner of the

Joseph Astor of Jersey, 1861,
Punjab retired 1899 Member
; ;
Publications: Memories of 7
-of the Council of the E.I. Asso-
Campaigns. Address 11, Wil- :
ciation. Publications: Bannu, or

bury Avenue, Hove, Sussex.
our Afghan Frontier. 1876 ;
David Leslie, a Story of the

Afghan Frontier, 1879 Musal- ; Thurburn, Colonel James White,
mans and Moneylenders, 1866 R.E., C.S.I., (1903); P.W.D. (re-
Asiatic Neighbours, 1894; His tired); s. of late Captain James
Majesty's greatest subject, Ptolemy Thurburn, R.N. h. 1848, ,
1897; transgression, 1898; the joined Army, 1869; Brevet-Colo-

Punjab in Peace and War, 1904; nel 1898 Afghan War, 1878-79 ;
;
India's Saint and the Viceroy, Tirrah Expedition, 1897-98 ;
1908 Sir John's Conversion

;
ni. ; Chief Engineer and Secretary to
Mary Leslie d. of F. Leeston
; Government of Punjab (Roads
Smith of Leeston, 1881. Address : and Building Branch), 1902-03 ;
Old Bracknell House, Bracknell, Member, Central Committee,

Berks. Delhi Coronation Durbar, 1902-
03 ///. Kathleen Emily, d. of late
;
Thornhill, Lleat. -Colonel Sir Henry Major Oliver Day Stokes of

Be*ufoy, K.C.I. E. (1911); CLE., Castle Ballymalis, Co. Kerry,
1903, Indian Army s. of B. ; C 1853. Address: 6, Grimston
435
; ;;
Thurburn.
Gardens, Folkestone. Chtb: Ju- Secietj', Poona, in conjunction
nior United Service. with Mr
Namjoshi founded ;
the Ferguson College, 1885

ThurBtoo, Bdffar, L.R.CP., L.S A., actively connected with it till
F.R.C.S., C.M.B.S., CLE. (1909); 1890 ;in charge of a Law class
Superintendent, Government to equip young men for Law
Museum andPrincipalLibrarian, examination; Secretary, Deccan
Connemara Library, Madras(Re- Standing Congress Committee
tired) b. 1855 ediic Eton and
; ; •
for some years organised the ;
King's College, London (Medical first five sessions of the Bombay

School) won K-I-H gold
;
Provincial Conference Fellow, ;
medal, 1902 Superintendent, ;

Bombay University; twice elect-
Ethnographic Survey of the ed to Bombay Legislative
Madras Presidency, 1902-09. Council Member,
; Bombay
Fublications Castes and Tribes :
Corporation for some years ;
of Southern India; Ethnographic established Cheap grair. shops

Notes in Southern India Omens ;
in the famine of 1896 organised ;
and Superstitions of Southern a Hospital and recommended to

India Geography of Madras
; ;
the people the salutary measures
Several bulletins on Ethnogra- of Government for stamping out
phic topics and numismatics. the disease convicted on a ;
Address Cumberland Lodge,

:
charge of sedition and sentenced
Kew. Cluh Oriental. :
to undergo 18 months imprison-
ment, 1897 released through the
;
intercession of late Professor

Tiokell, Hon'ble RichaFd Hugh, Max Muller and other Oriental
CLE., (1914); M.I.C.E. Chief ;
scholars; again convicted on a
Engineer, C.P., since 1913 ediic; :
similar charge and sentenced to
R.I.E. College joined service, ;
6 years transportation and a tine
1881 Executive Engineer, 1894;
;
of Rs. 1,000, 1908 sentence ;
served in Kotah State, 1894-1902; commuted to simple imprison-

on Irrigation Works in Punjab ment interned at Mandalay
;
and N.W.P.; constructed Upper released and returned to Poona,

Swat Canal in N.W.P.; Superin- 1914. Publications " The Orion, :
tending Engineer, 1906. Arrdress: or researches into the Antiquities

Nagpur, C.P. Club: E.I. United of the Vedas", etc. Address:
Service. Poona, Bombay Presidency.
Tllak, Bal Gangathar, B.A.,LL.B.,
Lawyer, Sanskrit Scholar and Timmlns, Sdmunb Henry. Editor
Publicist, Poona; s. of late of "The Empire," Calcutta s. of ;
Pandit Gangadhar Ranichendra George Henry Timmins b. at ;
Tilak; b.Ratnagiri, 1S56 Birmingham, 1882; educ; St.

educ: Deccan College, Poona; Aloysius School, Highgate,
B.A. (honours), 1876; LL.B., London; joined the staff of the
1879 ; started the Poona New "Birmingham Weekly Mercury"
English School in conjunction as Sub-Editor, 1899 Reporter,. ;
with Mr. Agarkar and with the "Catholic Herald" of Manches-

help Mr. Vishnu Krishna Chip- ter, 1903 Reporter, "Midland
;
lunker, 1800 started the " Mah- ; Evening News. Wolverhamp-

ratta " and the " Kesari " 1881 ; ton, 1903 Sub-Editor, Exchange
;
founded the Deccan Educational Telegraph Company, 1904; Sub-

436
TiMMINS.
Editor, "Pall Mall Gazette", Tlrwa, Raja of; Udit Narayan
1905; Sub-Editor, 'Canada', 1906; Singh; b. 1855; succeeded to
came out to India as Assistant estate, 1857 belongs to a
;
Editor, "The Empire," Calcutta, family of Baghel Rajputs who

1911; became Editor, 1913; in- had come over from Madhogarh
terested in Volunteering and had in the days of Jai Chand of
14 years service in Cyclists' Kanauj, at the time of the
Yeomanry, and Calcutta Light Mutiny of 1857, the Raja was a
Horse; interested in Athletics mere child and the estate was
and had joined the Surrey Teri- managed by his mother on his
torialTeam in thetirstTerritorial behalf ; it was
after the Mutiny,
Companionship the first to sug-
; taken by the Court of
over
gest the formation of an Indian Wards and was handed over
Team for Olympic Games m. ; to the Raja on his attaining
Jeannette Patricia, d. of Mr. majority; the estate comprises
H. H. Levey of London^ 1914. of 126 villages inFarrukhabad
Pubhcations Some Short Stories
; and others in Mainpuri, Cawn-
and Articles. Address :3;1, Lans- pore and Etawa. Address :
downe Road, Calcutta. Tirwa, Farrukhabad, U.P.,

India.
'Tinley,Colonel Garvase FranoiB
Newport, C.B. (1909) s. of late ;
Tisivara BIngI, Hon'ble Up,
Major-General Robert New- Joseph Nicolas, 2nd Tamil
port Tinley; b. 1857; eûc: at Member, Ceylon Legislative
Jersey and at ttoyal Military Council, since 1912. Address :
College, Sandhurst entered ;

Colombo, Ceylon.
Army, 1875 ; became Colonel,
1905; served in Zhob Valley lobin. Colonel Fpederick John,
Expedition, 18S4; Burma Expedi- D.S.O. (1900) ; s. of late Captain
tion, 1885-89 ;Representative George Alexander Tobin; b. 1856;
Indian Officer at Empress educ :privately; entered Army,
Victoria's Funerali 1901 Com- ;
1875; Brevet Colonel, 1907;
manded Indian Cavalry Contin- served in Afghan War, 1878-80 ;
gent at the Coronation of South Africa, 1900 thanked by ;
Emperor Edward VII, 1902 A. ;

Bombay Government for ser-
A.G. of Cavalry, Delhi Durbar, vices during Ahmedabad riots,
1903; Meerut Division,1905-08;^«. 1895; J. P. for the city and
Elsie Benton (died 1907), d. of county of Belfast; »i. Clare
William Benton Hughes of U.S. Edith Georgiana (died 1897), d.
Army, 1891. Club: Junior Naval of late Thomas Waters of Par-
and Military. sonstown, 1884; retired, 1907.
Club: United Service.
TiravenkatacHari'ir, C. R., B.A.,
B.L., Judge, City Civil Court, Tokc, Major-Gpneral Sir Allifiton
Madras, since 1910 B.A., 1886
; ;
Champion, K.C.B., (1906); C.B.,
B.L., 1S90; enrolled as Vakil, (1887); b. 1843;Philip s. of
Madras High Court, 1891 Ex- ; Champion Toker Victoria ; e,duc :
aminer in Law for some time to College. Jersey

entered the ;
Madras University; confirmed Bengal Army, 1860 ; Major-

1912. Address: Church Road, General, 1897 served in Bhutan
;
Mylapore, India. Expedition, 1864-65 Egyptian ;
437
;;
TOKER.
Expedition, 1882 present at the ;
Travancore, Maharaja of H, H. ;
battle of Tel-el-Kebir served in ; SriPadroanabha Dasa, Vanchi

Burma War,1886-87; in Command Pala Sir Rama Yarraa Kulase
of 18th Infantry, Bengal Canton- kara Klrtipathi, Manney Sultan.
mentMagistrate,N.W.P., 1876-81; MaharajaRaja,Ramaraja Baha-
Deputy Secretary, Government dur, Sarasher Jang, G. C.S.I;.
of India (Military Department), (1903); G.C.I.E., (1904); M.R.A..
1887-93 Superintendent of Army
; S., F.R.G.S., F.M.U.; b. 1857 i
Clothing, Bengal, 1892-97; passed ascended the masnad, 1885

Higher Examination in Oriental educ under the care of Messrs.
:
Languages; Translator of Profes- Annaji Rao, Raghunatha Rao,,

sional Text-books for use in etc.; ?/2. in his 23rd year (wife died
Native Armies in India. Publi- after the birth of a son, 1882)
cations Translations of several
: introduced the system of making
Military Text-books into the laws through the aid of a Legis-
Urdu, Hindi, and Gurmukhi lan- lative Council in the State, 1888;
guages. .4rf(// ess : 77, Waldeck received H.R.H. Prince Albert
Avenue, Bedford. Victor of Wales, 1889 under- ;
took a pilgrimage to Benares,

1890; adopted two princesses,
lotnkins, General William Pereval,
Sethu Lakshimi Bai and Sethu
CLE., (1890); s. of late Samuel Parvathi Bai same year His
Tomkins entered Army
;
b. 1841 ; ;
Highness received Lord and
1860 served in Zhob Valley
;
Lady Curzon attended the ;
Expedition. 1884; Director- Delhi Durbar, 1903 Inaugurated
General, Military Works, India, the Sri Mulam Popular Assemb-
;
189;;-96; General, 1895; m. Annie,

ly, 1911 undertook an exten-
;
d. of late Robert Thurburn, 1864.
sive tour in Southern India, 1911;
Address 120, Lexham Gardens,
;
Officer Del' Instruction Publique
S.W. Club: East India United Address: Trivandrum,Travancore
Service.
State, South India.
Tonk. Nawab of; H.H. Amin-ud-

douUa. Wazirul-Mulk Sir Travers, Morris William, D.Sc.
Hefiz Muhammad Ibrahim Ali (London), 1898; F.R.S., 1904;
Khan Bahadur Saulat Jang, late Director, Indian Research
G.C.S.I., (1913) G.C.I.E., (1890);
;
Institute, Bangalore ; Fellow
b.1858 succeeded, 1857 area of
; ;
of University College, London;
the State, 2,553 sq. miles popu- ; Fellow of the Asiatic Society
lation, over 270,000. Address :
of Bengal s. of late Wm.
;
Tonk, Rajputana, India. Travers. M.D., F.R.C.S., Lon-
don ;b. 24th January 1872
Xownshecd, Hon'ble Lieut. 'Colonel m. 1909, Dorothy, d. of Robert
Edward Copleston, I.A., Burma; J. Gray of London educ Blun- ; :
b. 1864; joined service the in dell's School, Tiverton Univer- ;
Army, 1883; transferred to Indian sity College, London, 1889

Army, 1886; Lieut. -Colonel, 1899; Graduated, 1893; Student at
transferred to Civil Department. University of Nancy, 1894 As- ;
1887 acted in various lower

; sistantship at University Col-
grades; Commissioner, Pegu lege, London, 1894 Assistant ;
Division, 1913. Address: Pegu, Prof 1898 Prof, of Chemistry

;
Burma. at University College, Bristol,,

483
;
;
Travers.
1903-06; Director, Indian Insti- TFevoF, Sir Arthur Charles, K.C.
tute of Science, 1906-14. Pub- S.I., (1898); C.S.I. (1895): I.C.S.; b.
lications : Argon, and its Com- at Jellalabad, Afghanistan, 1841
panions (Phil. Trans.), and s. of Captain R. S. Trevor educ : ;
other papers on the Rare Gases, at St. John's School, and Trinity
jointly with -iir W. Ramsay, and Lincoln College, Oxford
K.C.B.; The Experimental Study came out to India and joined the
of Gases; The Liquefaction of Civil Service in Bombay, 1861 ;
Hydrogen (Phil. Mag., 1900); Collector of Customs, Bombay,
papers relating to research at 1879; Senior Collector. 1884;
very low temperature, and to Collector of Salt Revenue, 1885;
other investigations in Physical Commissioner of Customs, Salt,
chemistry. H-creations: Walk- Opium, and Abkari, and Report-
ing, Fishing. Club Savage. : or-General of External Com-
merce, 1888 British Delegate for
;
the Portuguese Treaty Com- ;
Tragear. Major-G=neraI Sir Yin-

missioner in Sind, 1890 Member ;
cent William. K.O.B., (1909); b. of Council, Bombay, 1892;
1842 s. of late Vincent Tregear,
;
Member of the Supreme Council
of the Indian Educational De- for Railways and Public Woriis,
partment erluc privately en-
; : ;
1895-1901; m. Florence Mary d. ;
tered Bengal Army, 1859 Com- ;

of late Colonel Cyril Jackson
manded the 9th Bengal Infantry;
Prescott. 1867. Address-. 6, Har-
Colonel on the Staff at Multan,
court Terrace, West Brompton,
1895-97 served in the Afghan
;
S.W.
War,1879-80;Lushai Expedition,
1889 ;Uhin Lushai Expedition,
Trevor, Colonel George Herbert,
1889-90; becai le Major-General,
C.S.I., (1891); /;. 1840 s. of Rev.
1897; retired, same year; ?». ;
Jane Charlott-i (died 1899), ^. of George Trevor, D.D.; educ at :
William Oswald Bell, 1867.

Marlborough; entered the Royal
Address Co H. S. King and Co.,
:
Artillery, 1858 and India StaS:;
Corps, 1862 held various ap-

9, Pall Mall, r.W. Club : Royal ;
pointments in the Political

Albert Yacht.
Department in Central Provinces
and Hyderabad; accompanied the
Trevelyan, Sip tiiipneBt John, Kt.
late Sir Salar Jung on his tour
(1909); D.C.L., Oxford b. 1850 ; ;
to Europe, 1877 Commissioner, ;
2nd s. of late Major-General H. Ajmir-Merwara, 1885; Colonel,

W. Trevelyan, J.B.,R.A.; Fellow 1883 Agent to the Governor-
;
of All Souls' ollege, Oxford ;

General for Rajputana and Chief
called to the Bar (Middle Tem- Commissioner for Ajmir, 1890-95;
ple), 1873; Judge, High Court,
retired 1895; ?«. Georgiana, f?. of
Calcutta, 1885-98; Vice-Chancel- late Colonel King Illiot. Aadress:
lar, Calcutta University, 1897-98; Brighton.
4, Norfolk Terrace,
President, Building Commission, Club United Service, Union.
1897-98 Reader ; Indian Law, m :
Oxford University, 1900 Acces- ;
sor of Chancellor's Court, Ox- Trlbhuvan Singh Thakur. Rai

ford University, 1900. Publica- Sahib, (1911); Subha of Nirmar,
tions: Wori<s on Indian Law. Indore State b. 1859 educ
; ; :
Address 1, Marcston Ferry Road,

:
privately g. s. of late Ganga Pra-
;
Oxford. 67 Oriental. > :

sad joined service of Krishnan-
;
439
: ;;
Tribhuvan.
gar State, 1892 Tahsildar, ;
ships Assistant Professor of
;
Jalwar State, 1895 Subha and ; Greek, Liverpool, 1898 created ;
District Magistrate, Bhanpura, King's Council Vinerian Pro- ;
1901 a Zamindar of influence

; fessor of Law, Oxford Lecturer ;
in Fategarph and Etawa dis- in Criminal Law and Evidence,

tricts. Address : ]^\ma,T, Indore, Oxford. 1910; Judge, High Court,
Central India. Madras, January 1915. Add?-ess :
High Court, Madras. Club :
TriBcott, Colonel Cbarles Prldeaux, Eighty.

D.S.O. (1888), C.B. (1910), Indian
Army ; s. of late Joseph B. Truninger, Lionel, CLE. (1904); s.
Triscott; 6.1857; joined service of late U John
Truninger . ;
in the Royal Artillery, 1857; b. 1870; educ: at Winchester and
served in Afghan War, 1879-80 ; at Cooper's Hill joined ser- ;
Burma Expedition,
1885; Staff vice in the Indian Telegraph
Ordinance Officer, 1887-88 ; Department as Superintendent
Tirrah Expedition, 1897; Instruct- served with Tibet Mission,
or of Military Topographv, 1904 m. Ann Catharine, d. of
;
R.M.A., Woolwich, 1891-94; Andrew Beatson Bell of Edin-

D.A.A.G., Bombay, 1897-98 ; burgh. 1908. Club: East India
A.A.G., Punjab, 1900-01; Com- United Service.
mandant R.A., at Jutogh,
1906-08 became Colonel, 1908
; ;
lacker, Hon'ble Alexander LaUzan
in charge of R.G.A. records, Pendoc*, C.i.E. (1911); I.C.3.,
1911; retired, 1912. Address formerly of the Political Depart-
Dover. Chib Naval and Military. ment, India 5. of Henry Pun-
;
duck St. George Tucker, I.C.S.,

Trlvedi, Karnaiashankap Prem- formerly Judge, Bombay High
shanker, Rao Bahadur (1911), Court; b. 1861; educ: at Win-
B.A., Ahmedabad b. 1857 educ ; ; :
chester and Balliol College, Ox-
High School, Surat, and Elphin- ford; joined service. 1882;
stone College, Bombay joined ;
employed in the Foreign Depart-
service as Teacher, 1879 became ;
ment of the Government of
Principal,Premchand Roychand India in Hyderabad, Central
Training College, Ahmedabad, India, and Rajputana Resident ;
1902 Honorary Fellow, Bombay

;
at Mysore, 1904 Agent to the ;
University Sanskrit Examiner

;
Governor-General in Beluchis-
to the Universities of Bombay tan, 1905-07 Judicial Commis-;
and the Punjab. Address :

sioner, N. W. F. Province
Ahmedabad, Bombay Presi- Agent to the Governor-General,
dency, India. Central India, 1912-13 ; m. Esa
Beatrice, d. of Thomas Egerton;
Trotter, tton'ble Justice Victor retired 1913. Address: Hayes
Hurray Cutts, K.C., Bar-at-law ;
House, Northiam, Sussex. Club:
Puisne Judge, High Court, Tatton, United Service.
Madras b. ;1875 educ St. ; :
Paul's School called to Bar

; Taoker,UajoF-General Louis Henry
(Inner Temple), 1901 Ist class ; Emile, C.I.E. (1891); of
s.
in classical Moderations and in Robert Tudor Tucker ; 6.1843 ;
the Final School of Hum won ; educ : at Wimbledon School,
Herford and Eldon Law Scholar- Addiscombe ; entered Bengal
440
;
Tucker.
Army, 1860 served ; in the N.W. Turnbull, Surgeon-Hajor-General
F. Campaign, 1863 Jowaki ; Peter Stephenson, M.D., K.H.S.,
Expedition, 1877-78 Afghan ; (1902), late of the Bombay Medi-
War, 1878-80; for some time cal Department; b. 1836 joined ;
Inspector-General of Police, Indian Medical Service, 1860

Punjab; became Major-General, continued in Military Depart-
1899; retired, 1899; m. Annie ment till 1864; Examiner of
Lettitia, d. of Sir Robert Henry Medical Accounts, 1876 Secre- ;
Davis, K.C.S.I., 1877. Address: tary to H. M. Forces, Bom-

Winhaven, The Underclifte ;
bay, 1882-88 Acting Inspectcr-
;
Sandgate, Kent. General of Prisons, Bombay

Presidency,1883-85; P.M.O.,Sind,
1888-93; Surgeon-General with
Tudball, Hon'ble Mr. Jpstice
William, I.C.S., Judge, Chief Government of Bombay, 1893-
Court, Punjab, since 1911 educ ; :
96 ; retired, 1896 ; Fellow, Bom-
Bedford Modern School, and bay University, 1893; Hono-
Christ Church, Oxford entered
rary Surgeon to Emperor,
;
1902 m. Mary, d. of George
;
I.C.S., 1885; Assistant Magis-
Oliver, Hawick, l%79.hecreotioi.s:
trate and
Collector, N.W. Church
Golf> etc. Aîd'tess: 4,
Provinces, 1892 Assistant Com- ;
missioner, 1896 Deputy Com-

Hill, Edinburgh.
;
missioner, 1S97; Magistrate and

Collector, 1900; District and Tamer, Colonel Augustas H(>nry,
Sessions Judge, 1901. Address : C.B. (1897), Indian Army; b.
37, Stanley Road, Allahabad, 1842 educ Marlborough; joined
; :
U.P., India. Club: East India the Indian Army, 1862; served in
United Service. Hazara Campaign. 1868 Afghan ;
War, 1878-80; Mahsud-Wazri

'Tapper, Hon'ble John Holman, E.,
Expedition, 1881 Zhob Field ;
I.C.S. ; cdjic : At Rugby, and Force, 1890; MiranzaiExpedition,

Queen's College, Oxford joined 1891; became Colonel, 1891;
;
service, 1896 Settlement Officer,

;
Wazaristan Expedition, 1894-95;
1906. Address Bombay, India. :
Colonel on the Staft at Faizabad,
1895-99. Address Sunny Side, :
Dulveston, Somerset. Club East :
Taralyup, Zamlndar of Sri Settl- ;

kulani PraBanna Yenkataohella
Reddiar; belongs to an old Turner, Brigdr. -General James
Palyaigar family s. of Kumara ;
Gibbon, C.B. (1911); I.A., s. of
Venkatachala Reddiar b. 1857; ;
late General Sir Frank Turner,
started Primary and Lower K.C.B.; b. 1859; educ Wellington :
Secondary Schools at Turaiyur ;

College, and the Royal Military
contributed towards the con- Academy, Woolwich entered ;
struction of a Local Fund Dis-

Royal Artillery, 1878; Chitral
pensary Member, Land-holders'
;
Relief Force Tirrah Expedition,
;
Association. Madras. Address: 1897-98 served in China, 1900

; ;
Turaiyur, Trichinopoly District. 1902; A.D.C.

South Africa,
to Commander-in-Chief, East
Tnrleton,W. H., Commissioner of Indies, 1885-86; Colonel, 1907;
Police, Rangoon, since 1911. Brigdr.-General in command of
Address Rangoon, Burma.
: Risalpur Cavalry Brigade, since
441
29-(a)
;
TURNER.
1911. Adrlress: Risalpur, North acted in the various lower grades
West Frontier Province, India. in various parts of the Presi-
CluO: Junior Army and Navy. dency; Collector and Magistrate,
1899 Collector of Sea Customs,
;
Madras, and Chairman, Madras

Tornep, Sir Montagu Cornish, Kt. Harbour Trust Board, 1901-05;
(1903), Chairman, Chartered
4th Member, Board of Revenue,
Bank of India, Australia, and
Madras, and Commissioner of
China Partner in the firm of
;
Salt, Abkari and Separate Reve-
Mackinnon,Mackenzie&Co., Cal- nue, 1906 2nd Member, Board
;
cutta and Bombay; s. of late Rev. of Revenue, 1908; Additional

John Fisher Turner; b. 185:3; Member, Legislative Coun-
editc Winchester College; came
:
cil, Madras, 1903-04; retired.
out to India as Assistant in the m. Isabel Marie, d. of
1912 ;
firm of Mackinnon, Mackenzie

Henry Pasteur of Wynches. Ad-
&Co., Calcutta, 1877; President, d7-ess The Red House, Metting-
:
Bengal Chamber of Commerce, ham, Bungay. Club East India :
1898, and 1901-02; Additional United Service.

Member, Imperial Legislative
Council, 1901-02 ; Director,
London and Westminster Bank Twomey, Hon'ble Daniel Harold
and British India Steam Naviga- Ryan, I.C.S., Bar-at-Law, Judge,
tion Co., Ltd.; Member, Court of Chief Court, Lower Burma, since-
of London Authority m. Bertha, ;
1909; e'ûc: St. Stanislaus Col-
d. of late John Howell, of lege, TuUamore, and University
Rutland House, Kingston-on- College, London called to the ;
Thames. Address Bedfords, :

Bar (Middle Temple), 1895;
Haveringatte-Bower, Essex. joined I.C.S., 1882 Assistant ;
Club : Oriental. Commissioner, British Burma ;
Secretary to Chief Commission-

Tweedy, Hon'ble George Alfred, er, 1899 Deputv Commissioner,
;
I.C.S. Member, Board of Reve-

; 1891 Chief Secretary, 1901-03
;
nue, U. P. since 1911; Member Member, Legislative Council,

of the Legislative Council s. of ; 1901; Commissioner, 1905;
late Hugh Tweedy educ King's ; : Judge, Chief Court, Lower Bur-
College. London entered I.C.S.,
; ma, 1909. Address Rangoon, :
1879 Magistrate and Collector,

; Burma. CZ«6 East India United :
1891-96 District and Sessions

; Service.
Judge, 1896-99; a Commissioner
of a Division, 1903; m. 1884,
Margaret, d. of Dr. Pottinger, Tyabji, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Faiz
Inspector-General of Hospitals Hassan Badrudin, M.A., LL.B.,
and Fleets, R.N. Address Alla- : Bar-at-law, Officiating Puisne
habad, U.P. Club: East India Judge, High Court,Madras, since
United Service. 1912 *. of late Mr. Badrudin
;
Tyabji, Judge of the Bombay

Twigg, Sir John, K.C.I.E. (1913), High Court Advocate, Bombay? ;
I.C.S., (retired); s. of John Han- Judge, High Court, Madras,.

bury Twigg, Repton b. 1856 ; ; 1912 President,
; Anjuman-i-
educ: Balliol College, Oxford; Islam, Madras; Vice-President,,
joined M.C.S. as Assistant the Depressed Classes Mission
Collector and Magistrate, 1879 ;
Society. Madras; Fellow, Madras.
442
TYABJI.
University. A/^dress: Poonamalli land and settled in Glamorgan?
Road, Chetput, Madras. Chairman, Territorial Associ-
ation, Glamorgan. Address: Llan-
Tyabjl, Mohsin Badrudln, I.C.S., trithyd, Glamorgan. Club Naval :
District and Sessions Judge, and Military.

Bombay e. .s. of late Mr. Bad-
;
rudin Tyabji ediic St. Mary's ; : Tytler, Adam

Gillies CLE. (1895),
Institute St. Xavier's College,
; I.C.S. (Retd.) s. of late Colonel
Bombay Balliol College, Ox-
; R. C Tytler ; b. 1845 ;
joined
ford joined I.C.S., 18S7 servi-
; ; service in the Opium department,
ces lent to the State of Baroda 1862 ; retired, 1901. Aodress : 62,
as Judge of the Chief Court. Bedford Gardens, Campden
Address : Baroda, India. Hill,W.
Tyagaraja Alvep, Sundrappler*

(Attorney-at-Law), Deputy Re-
gistrar, Appellate Side, Madras
u
High Court (Retd) h. 1857 ; ;
Uchgaonkar, Govind Qopal, Rao
served his articles under Mr. Sahib (1889), Belgaum 6. 1865; ;
Alfred Champion practiced as ;

ediic London Mission High
:
an Attorney for some years ;

School, Belgaum hairman of; <-
selected by the Committee of Belgaum Municipality Member, ;
Creditors to represent them in Sanitary Committee, and the-

the Arbuthnot insolvency pro- School Committee, Belgaum ;
ceedings; acting Assistant Regis- Superintendent of Plague Opera-

trar, 1905 Clerk of the Crown,
;
tions, Belgaum, 1897. Address:
1906 confirmed, 1907 Deputy
; ;
Belgaum, Bombay Presidency.
Registrar, 1910 Deputy Regis- ;
trar, Appellate Side, 1912 re- ;
tired, 1915. Address;: 81, High Udaipur (Mewar), Maharana of ;
Road, Purasawalkam, Madras. H.H. Maharajadhlraja Maha-

rana Sir Fateh Singh Bahadur,
G.C.S.I. (1887); G.C.S.I. (1911);
Tyler, Major-General Trevor
b. 1848; succeeded, 1884; Chief
Bruce, C. ^.I. (1903); Indian
of the Sesodia Clan of Rajputs ;
Array (retired) -s. of Rev. R. T.
;
Tyler of Llantrithyd,Glamorgan;
Address: Udaipur, Rajputana.
b. 1841; edt/c: Royal Military
Academy, Woolwich ;
joined
service in the Army, 1859 ; serv- Udaipur, Raja of; {see Chandra-
ed in the Fenian Raid, Canada, sckhara Prasad Singli Deo).
(medal and clasp), 1866 Coni- ;
mandedB. Battery, R.H.A., 1881- Udaiyarpi.layani, Zamindar of;

86 Commandant, Olvehampton
; Sri Kachchi Yuva Rangappa
Camp, 1891-93 transferred to ; Kallakka Chela Udaiyar; belongs
Indian Army and posted as to an ancient and historic family
Colonel on the Staff, Poona, which rendered assistance to the
1893-95 Brigr.-General, R.A.,
; British during the days of Clive-
Punjab, 1895-97; Major-General, and Lawrence; s. of Muttu
1900 became Inspector-General
; Vizaya Rangappa; b. 1869;
of Artillery, India, 1897-1903 ; assumed charge of the estate
retired, 1903 proceeded to Eng- ;
after protracted litigation, 1887 ;
443
;;
IUdaiyarpalayam.
m. 18S8, 1899 and 1904 ; eldest proved very loyal to the Britisl:
son. Bhuvaraha Muttuvijaya in the Sikh ware and in tht
present by invitation at the Mutiny 1857; the title o
of
reception ofT.R.H. the Prince Sirdar is hereditary; divisiona
and Princess of Wales, 1906; Durbaree, exempted from perso
maintains a Vedic School at nal attendance in Civil Court
Udaiyarpalaiyara supporter of ; Address: Dhanaura, Karnal
secular and religious education; Punjab, India.
maintains a bed at the Caste
and Gosha Hospital, Madras
spends large sums in renovating
Ullat, Ven'ble Ihsam ; Archdeacoi
of Delhi h. 1857 descended ;
ancient temples, etc. feeds the ;
;
poor and maintains choultries from a Mahamedan family cJ

at an annual cost
merchants educ Baring Higl
; :
of over
School, Batala Lahore Divinity
Rs. 30,000. Address: Udai- ;
College ; school master and

yarpalyam, Trichinopoly Dis-
trict, Madras Presy., India.
Evangelist visited England, and
;
stayed with the Church Army

1886 ;studied in the Divinity
'Udny, Sir Richard, K.C.S.I. (1897), College, Lahore worked for a ;
C.S.I. (1894); b. 1847; s. of decade in the Narowal Mission

George Udny educ Aberdeen
; : Parochia Missionary for some
University M.A. 1866
; 1st ; years proceeded again to Eng
;
class Honours in Mathematics ;

land 1899;represented at theCM
2nd class Classics FuUerton ; S. Centenary; went to U.S.A. for
Mathematical scholar, 1867 attending lectures in the Moody
Hon. LL.D, 1898 entered Ben- ; Bible Institute, Chicago visited ;
gal Civil Service, 1869 ; served Canada returned to India, lyOO

;
as Political officer with several joined Jhangbar islission Arch- ;
frontier expeditions on a special ; deacon in the Lahore Diocese

mission to Kurram Valley, 1888 ; 1910; Archdeacon of Delhi, 1912
Commissioner, Peshawar Divi- m. 1889; Address- Lyalpore
sion, 1891; Commissioner for District, Punjab.
Delimitation of the Indo-Afghan
Boundary, 1894-95. and 1896-97 ;
UmarHayat Khan (Tiwana) Malik
retired, 1899 m. 1883, Alice (died
; Mahamud, CLE. (1906); s. of
1904), d. of Samuel TomKins, lateMalik Saheb Khan, C.3.I.: 6
Banker of London. Address : 1875 Chief of the Karla State
; ;
Queen Anne's Mansions, S.W. Honorary Magistrate and Mem-

Club : East India United Service. ber of the Council of Governor-
General of India some time a ;
Ugyen Wang Chuk. (s<e Bhutan, member, Legislative Council.

Maharaja of). Punjab. Address : Karla State,
Sharpur district, Punjab, India.
Ujal Singh Sirdar 1858 head
; b. ;
of the Dhanaura family; one of Umrao Singh, Sardar, Amristsar;

the ancestors of this family b. 1869; educ: Government
came to the south and took ser- School, Amritsar, and Aitchison
vice under Raja Amar Singh of College, Lahore; in. d. of Cap-
Patiala in 1770, for which he tain Gulab Singh, 1883; his
was granted a quarter share in father, after serving British.
some of the villages the family ; Government in the Mutiny of
444
Umrao Singh.
1857, obtained a Jaghir in the sophy, 1897 1st class Honours ;
Gorakhpur District with a pen- in Theology, 1902 came out to ;
sion of Rs. 4,800 a year visit- ; India as Professor of Philo-

ed Europe twice, and has had sophy, Dufi College, Calcutta,.
the honour of being presented 1902 Senior Professor of Philo-
;
to the Prince and Princess of sophy Scottish; Churches

Wales (now King Emperor and College Editor, the " Calcutta
;
Queen-Empress) annual in-; Review", and Editor of the

come, Rs. 50,000, of which Rs. Scottish Churches College
40,000 is from the estate in the Magazine m. Margaret, d. of ;
district of Gorakhpur. Address : Rev. M. Macaskill, 1905. Pvblica-

Gorakhpur, Punjab. Hon : Biography of Alexander
Tomamy. Address: Scottish Chur-
ches College, Calcutta, India.
Upcott, Lieut. -Col. Sir Frederick
Kobert. K.C.V.O. (1906), C.S.I.
(1900), M. Inst. C.E. b. 1847; ;
Urs, Kantaraj M. Narasaraj, (see
.S-.of late J. S. Upcott, CuUom- Kaniaraj Urs).
pton, Devon; ediic Sherborne :
School King's College, London;

;
entered Public Works Depart- Urs.LIngaraj B., Durbar Bakshi,.

ment India, 1868; engaged on Mysore ; b. 1855 ; educ Royal :
the Construction of Bengal- School, Mysore, under Colonel

Assam Railway as Engineer-in- Mallenson and Sir James
Chief, 1891 Consulting Engineer
!
Gordon, Guardians of H. H. the
for Railways to Madras Govern- late Maharaja first appointed ;
ment and Joint Secretary to Gov- as Supervisor of Palace Cattle

ernment. P.W.D., 1893; Director and Gajasala Departments, 1880;
of Railway consruction in India, also Officer-in-waiting on the
1894-1897; Director-General of Royal family, in addition to his
Railways in India, 1896 Secre- ;

duties ; appointed Durbar Bak-
tary in the Public WorksDepart- shi. 1895. Address; The Palace,.
ment, India, 1898-1901 Govern- ;
Mysore.
ment Director of Indian Rail-
ways, 1901-1904; Chairman, Ufb, Nanjundara] H. Lokahitaishi;
Board of Supervision, Indian Superintendent, Amrut Mahal
Railways, 1904-08 Chairman, ;
Department, Mysore ; b. Mysore,
East Indian and Assam Bengal 1858 educ at the Mysore Ro-
; :
Railways; retired, 1908 w. 1878, ;

yal School under Colonel Malle-
Jessi, d. of Harold Turner, son joined the State service as
;
Address: C/o Cooks, Biddulph, Attache, Military Department at

Bankers, Charing Cross, S.W. Bangalore, 1880 transferred in ;
Clubs: Constitutional, East India the same capacity to Mysore,

United Service. 1885 Officiating Revenue As-
;
sistant Commissioner, 1888 con- ;
Urquhart, Rev. William Spence, firmed, 1891 was in charge of ;
M.A., Editor, Calcutta Review,'

' Muzrai, and general duty Vice- ;
Calcutta s. of Rev.
; Robert President, Mysore Municipality,
Urquhart; b. Southampton, 1894; special duty for assessing
1887; educ Aberdeen, Edin-
: houses to be demolished in
burgh, Gottingen M.A., with 1st ; Mysore, 1900 Superintendent, ;
class Honours in Mental Philo- Amrut Mahal Department, 1902;

445
;: ;
Urs.
in charge of Palace Controller's Royal Economy Society; Editor,
duties ; reverted to Amrut Mahal " Wealth of India", Madras ;
Department, 1903; invested with B.A., 1888 joined service as a

;
powers of 1st class Magistrate, Clerk in the Madras Government

1903 title of Lokahitaishi con-
; Secretariat, and rose to be Head
ferred by H. H. The Maharajah clerk. Revenue Department;
of Mysore, 1913. Address My- : 1908 Member, Madras
retired, ".
sore, India. Mahajana Sabha, Member, the

National Fund and Industrial
Association, Madras
founded ;
Uaman Sahib, Shaik Mirala Yapa- and Edited a Practical Life,

chi Marloayar, Khan Bahadur, a Tamil journal devoted to
(1910), B.A.,B.L., Deputy Collec- Economics, arts and industries ;
tor; Madras; b. 1868 B.A., 1888 ; ;

founded English Monthly Jour-
B.L., 1892 joined service as
;
nal, " Wealth of India," 1911
Deputy Collector, 1893 in ;
devoted to the dissemination
charge of Head Assistant's divi- of practical information and
sion, 1895 Officiating 2nd Presi-
;
aiming at practical ends; much
dency Magistrate, Madras, interested in industrial and agri-
March, 1911 confirmed. May,
;
cultural development of the
1911 Officiating Collector and
;
country. Address Thumbu :
District Magistrate, October, Chetty Street, Gsorgetown,

1912 ;Presidency Magistrate, Madras ; Kondi Chetty Street,
Madras, Noveaiber, 1912; Fellow, Madras.
Madras University, April, 1912 ;
Member, Faculty of Law,

Madras University; Assistant Yaithialingam PIHai, K.. Rao
Superintendent of Stationery, Bahadur (1911), Presidency
Madras, 1913. Address ; Roya- Postmaster, Madras b. 1863 ; ;
pettah, Madras. entered service in the Postal

Department, 1886 became In- ;
spector of Post Offices, 1896

Superintendent of Post Offices,
1899 ; appointed as Personal
Assistant to the Director-Gene-
"Yaidyanatha Alyar, S., Rao Saheb ral of Post Offices, 1901 Per- ;
(1910), Headmaster, Commercial sonal Assistant to the Post-

School, Calicut ; b. 1862 ednc ; : master-General, Madras Presi- ;
Government College, Kumba- dency Postmaster, Madras,

konam for ; many years since 1913. Address: Chintadripet,
Examiner in Technical Examin- Madras, India.
ations, Madras. Publications
Text-book of Typewriting
Text-book of Commercial Yakhatslnghji DaleUiDgbji (see
Correspondence Theory and ; Lunavada).
Practice of Commerce. Address :
Calicut, South India.

Yakll. Naorojl PestonjJ, CLE.,
(1897), Khan Bahadur, Bombay ;
Yaidyararaa Aiyar. Ganapathi nominated Member, Legislative
Agraharam, B.A., Fellow, Royal Council, Bombay since 1909.
Statistical Society ; Fellow, Address Bombay, India.
:
446
;
Vakil.
Vakil, Paramanandas Jivandas> Circle, India Officiating Post-
;
Rao Saheb ;Zemindar of Ukharla master-General, Bombay retir- ;
and Trimback b. 1864 educ ; ; : ed, 1910; served in Afgan War,

at Bombay; head of the 'Dasa 1878-9; Black Mountain Cam-
Disarnal Bania' caste Vice- ; paigns, 1888 and 1891; Waziri-
President of Gogha Local Board stan Expedition, 1894-95 Tochi ;
for many years Honorary Ma- ;

Field Force, 1897; Torra Ex-
gistrate. Address Gogha, ; pedition, 18J7-98 China, 1900-
;
Ahmedabad, Bombay Presidency, 01 ; m. 1882, Alice Beatrice, d.

India. of Leonard Bean of the P.W.D.,
Punjab. Address: 31, Colebrooke
Avenue, West Ealing, W.
Yane, Frederick Wlinam, I.S.O.
(1903)'; s. of late George Vane;
b. 1852;er/M(;:Queenwood College, Yarkki. P. Curuyella ; Director of
Hants, and at Brussels joined ;
Registration and Member of
service in Ceylon as Inspector of Legislative Council, Travancore-
Post Offices, 1870; acted on many Address : Trevandram, Travan.
occasions as Postmaster-Gene- core State.
ral and Director of Telegraphs,
etc. Controller of Government Yasanjf,
;
Sir Inkamil Mulji, Rao
Stores, and Secretary, Savings Saheb, Kt. (1911). Address:
Bank, Ceylon, 1900-08 retired, ;
Bombay, India.
1908. Rpcreations Riding, Golf, :
and Gardening. Addr"ss Glen- :
thorne, Dorset Road, Beihill-on Vasudev, Ranaakrlshna, M.A.

Sea, Sussex. Clubs; Constitu- (Cantab), Rao Bahadur; b.
tional. 1874 educ at the Government
; :
High School and College, Jub-

balpur, and Hislop's College,
yanGeyzel, Lieut.-Colonel John Nagpur; B.A., Calcutta Univer-
Lawrence. M.B., F.I.C., F.C.S.,
sity proceeded to England and
;
I.M.S. (retired); 6. 1857; joined took his degree in the Law Tri-
service, 1880 in medical charge ;
pos at Cambridge, 1898 called ;
at Bangalore, 18S:i Chemical ;
to the Bar (Middle Temple);
Examiner to Government of Advocate, Central Provinces;
Madras and Professor of Che- acted as Government Advocate
mistry, Madras Medical College,
on several occasions; Secretary,
1892 retired, 1907 Medical ex-
;
Indian Famine Relief Charitable
;
aminer, India Office Medical

Fund, Central Provinces Mem-
Board, London. Publication: A
;
ber, Nagpur Division Council

text-book on Experimental Che-
Vice-Chairman, 1905 Fellow. ;
mistry.
Allahabad University Member, ;
Royal Asiatic Society; gave

'VanSonieren, William Taylor, evidence before the Royal De-
CLE. (1898) s. of Surgeon- ;
centralization Commission. Ad-
(leneral W. J. VanSomeren ; b. dress: Nagpur, C.P., India.
1855 ;ef/2(C: at Mill Hill School,
London ; Deputy Postmaster- Veeresalingam Pantulu, Kandakur,
General, Rajputana and Central Rao Bahadur (1893), Telugu
India Inspector-General
; of Pandit (retired); b. Rajahnuin-
Railway Mail Service, Western dry, 1848 devoted his attention
;
447
; ;
Veeresalingam Pantulu.
to a study of the Telugu langu- Bahadur (1910);P.W.D., Madras;;
age a staunch social reformer
; ; b. 1869; B.A., 1889; B.C.E., 1892;
joined service in the Educational joined service as Assistant Engi-

Department as Telugu Pandit, neer (old Classification), 1894 ;
the Government College,
first in Executive Engineer, 1903; trans-
Rajahmundry, and then in ferred to 4th Circle for prepara-
the Presidency College, Madras; tion of plans and estimates in
has been an Honorary Fellow, connection with the redistribu-
Madras University, since 1898. tion of districts and divisions as
Publications Lives of the
: per Sir William Mayer's Scheme,.
Telugu Poets (3 vols.) ; Transla- 1910 Executive Engineer, Tank
;
tions of Sanskrit Classical Plays, Restoration Scheme, 4th Circle,,

etc. Address Rajahmundry, : since 1911. Address : Trichino-
Madras Presidency. poly, Madras Presidency.
Yenkataglri, Raja of Unde Raja ;

Yenkata Rao, Kolacbelam, Pleader^
Rajesrl Rajah Yelugotl Sree Bellary b. at Kamalapur near
;
Rajagopala Krishna Yachendra Hampi, Bellary District, 1850,

BRhadar, K.C.I.E. (1888); G.C. educ : Wardlaw Institution, Bel-
I.E. (1915), Panchahazar Mun- lary, and the Government High
subdar, Zamindar b. 1857 ; ; .s. School, Bellary School master.
;
of Unde Raja Rajesri Rajah 1874 joined Government service

;
Velugoti Kumara Yachama as Head Clerk, District Munsift's

Naidu Bahadur, C.S.I Pauch- ,
Court, Bellary Deputy Tahsil-
;
hazar Mansubdar, late Raja of dar and Sub-Magistrate; qualified

Venkatagiri ediic privately
; : ;
himself for the profession of
belongs to an ancient family of Law resigned service, 1880
;
historical renown now a leading ;

commenced practice at Bel-
Zamindar succeeded to the
;
lary 1880 proceeded to Bom-
:
Estate, 1878; twice Member of bay as one of Madras repre-

Legislative Council, Madras sentatives for presenting an ad-
President, Madras Landholders' dress to Lord Ripon, 1884; Visit-
Association; m. a Zamindar's ed England, 190 i; elected. Chair-
daughter in Godavari District, man, Bellary Municipality, 1903;
1875. Publications Many Telugu :
elected Member, Legislative
Works. Address " Indra Mahal," Council, Madras, 1903; undertook
Venkatagiri Town, Nellore Dis- a tour round the world, 1903;
trict, Madras Presidency; " Moti presided over the Social Confer-
Mahal", Mount Road, Madras, ence, Madras, 1904 has built a ;
Clubs : Cosmopolitan, Gym- Town Hall in Bellary at a cost

khana. of Rs. 30,000, a Caste iris' '
School at a cost of Rs. 7,000;

Member, Theosophical Society.
yenkataramayya, D B.A., Advo-
,
Publicatins Study of the World.
:
cate, Bangalore; Member,Mysore Address " Rama Vilas," Civil

:
Legislative Council, since 1913. Lines, Bellary, Madras Presi-

Address : Bangalore, Mysore dency.
State.
Yenkataratnam Naida, Bagha-
Yenkataparaa AiyeF,|La1gudI Dopal- pathi, M.A., Rao Bahadur (1912)„
Bwami Aiyer, B.A., B.C.E., Rao Principal, Pittapur Raja's Col-
44S
; ;
VÊNKATARATNAM NaIDU.
lege, Coconada B.A., 1885 M. ; ; Commission ; keenly interested
A., 1S31 joined the staff of the
;
in and industrial
agricultural
Noble College, Masulipatam, as matters Chairman, Reception
;
l^rofessor resigned and took up

; Committee of the Kistna-Gun-
the Principalship of the iVIah'ioob toor District Conference, 1906 ;
College, lecunderabad Princi- ; sent at his own cost a student

pal, Pittapur Raia's College. to study Sc entific Agriculture
Coconada, since 1893 Social re- ; in America founded Hindu ;
former Leader of the Brahnio

; temples and maintains poor-
Samaj Movement in the North- houses at Jagganath, Nuzvid,
ern Circars Address Coconada,, : etc. social reformer advocating
;
(iodavari District, Madras Pre- sea voyage, and the fusion of

sidency. Sub-castes, etc.: much interested
inAyurvedic medicines, for the
Yenkatapatnam Pantula, Kokkan- dispensing of v/hich he has
da. Mahimahopidiiyaya (1907), opened a free dispensary at
Rajahniiuidry Telugii Poet and ; Nuzvid founded the Lying-in
;
Pandit ; b. 1843
educ: privately ;
;
and the Delivery wards of the
joined servîce in the Educational "Ampthil Hospital" at Bezwada.
Depart neiit Telugu Pandit,; Publicatiuvi.Pamphlet on Es- :
{'residency College, Madras tatesLand Bill. Address: Nuzvid,

Pand Government
i;,
College, Kistna Dt., Madras Presy.
Rajahmundry, 1838 ; retired,
1908; Editor of the ^'Andhra-
bhasha ianjivini." Piiblicdtions : Yenip, Arth-r M.A., D. Litt.,
Bilv'eswariyamu and a large CLE. (1911). Principal, Queen's
number of poems in Telugu. College, Benares ; cduc Balliol :
Aditri^vs: Iniiespet, Rajahmun- College, Oxford, and at the

dry, Madras Presidency. Edinburgh University joined ;
service in the Indian Educational

Department, 1881 Professor ;
Venkata Swetechalapathi, Sir
of English, Queen's College,
Ranga Rao Bahadur iSac Bob- ;
Benares, 188 appointed Princi- '
;
bili).
pal and Professor of Philo-
sophy,Sans rit College, Benares,
Yenkate^wara Rao Pantaln.Mada- 1888 Principal. Queen's College,
;
pathi. F.S.A., Diwan of Nu/.vid, Benares, 1897 Baden Sanskrit ;
(Retired) and Zaiuindar of Scholar Fellow, Asiatic Society

;
Rangaporam b. 1861 ; ; chti- :

of Bengal Fellow. Allahabad
;
EUore and Masulipatam enter- ;

University; was Member of the
ed serv'ice of the Zamiiidar of Legislati'/e Council, U.P. Ad-
Nuzvid, 1877 eventually became ;
dress Benares, U.P.
:
Diwan resigned, 1906 appoint-

; ;
ed Diwan of Nidadav-ole, IMH ;
draws a life-pension from the Yenkob"»cnar , "I'lddalore, Diwan

Nuzvid estate has built a choul- ; Baliadur, (18'>8); retired Chief
try and a Town Hall at Nuzvid Judge of Travancore State ".
named after Victoria Empress ;

passed the old uncovenanted
also the Edward Hall, and the Civil Ser vice Eaxmination; joined
ciuarters of the Bezwada Social Government er/ice at the early
Club (costing Rs. 15,00:)) gave ; age of 17, as a clerk in the Dis-
evidence before the Indian Police trict Court of South Arcot
449
30
;;
Venkobachari.
became Sub-Judge, 1890 Judge, ;
joined Christ's College, Cam-
Court of Small Causes, Madras, bridge joined
; the I.C.8. as
1893 District
; and Sessions Assistant Collector, 1890 be- ;
Judge, 1894 ; services lent to the came Collector and District

State of Travancore as Chief Magistrate, 1897; Sessions Judge,
Justice, 1898; retired, 1904; engag- 1901. Publications: Inscriptior.s
ed himself in the study of inNellore (with Mr.Butterworth,
Vedanta Philosophy; saved many I.C.S.). Address Chingelput, :
a rich family from ruinous litiga- Madras Presidency.

tion by offering timely and
sound advice and by undertak- YerrierB, Albert Claude, CLE.
ing to arbitrate gratis. Addi-e-s-.
(1909), Under Secretary lo
New Town, Cuddalore, South Government, U.P., India; .^. of
Arcot District, Madras Presy. late L. Verriers b. 1871 educ :
; ;
at St. Peter's College, Agra, and

Venugopal Vaohendra Bahadur, Thomason Civil Engineering
Raja, Member
of the Venkata- College, Rurki joined service
;
giri family, Madras 4th s. of ; in the P.W.D., as Assistant

late Sri Raja Kumara Yachama Engineer (Irrigation Branch*,
Naidu Bahadur Garu, the 27th 1893 Engineer in charge of
;
in the line of succession of the Buildings and Roads, Muttra,

Rajas of Venkatagiri b. 1873 ; ;
1899-00; in Bareilly, 1900-02:
educ privately got his share of
: ;
Executive Engineer, 1902 acted ;
the moveable property after the in that capacity in several places

death of his father receives a ; until 1910 Personal Assistant
;
monthly allowance of Rs. 1,000 to Chief Engineer and Under

from the family estate of Venka- Secretary to Government, U.P..
tagiri proceeded to England in
;
1911 m. Mabel Blanche, d. of
;
company with his brother, the late Francis More; 1899. ^ddrts^:
Maharaja of Bobbili, 1893 had ;
Naini Tal, U.P., India.
an interview with the late
Emperor Edward VII again ; Vidya Sagar Pandya, Secre-
visited Europe and travelled all tary, Indian Bank, Ltd., Madras;
over the British Isles, and s.of Pandit Basant Ram, who was
visited Germany. Turkey, Egypt the first to open a firm of audi-
and Persia, 1900 bears the whole ; tors under the name of " Basant
expenditure in connection with Ram and Sons " in the Punjab ;
the annual festival oi Siunrathri b. at Multan, 1876 belongs to a ;
at the Temple of Kalahasti pre- ; family of hereditary Account-

sented a hospital for animals in ants, Dealers and Bankers
Madras, 1899; holds K.I.H. Gold financing Governments and the
medal sole proprietor of the
; aristocracy; edvc; at the Hindu
Madras Stable Company. Eecrea- College, Vizagapatam Chris- ;
tior.sPolo and Racing. Address

: : tian College, Lahore, and the
" Osbourne House," White's Government College, Lahore ;
Road> Royapetta, Madras. joined the firm of Basant Ram

and Sons, as partner, 1898
Venugopal Chetty, Yengal, B.A., joined the Peoples' Bank of
I.C.S., Madras educ Christian
; :
India, Karachi, as Manager,
College, Madras passed B.A.,
;
1903 Manager of the Bank's
;
1886 ; proceeded to England and Head Office at Lahore, 1905

450
ViDYA SaGAR PANDYA.

opened the first indigenous Party No. 3, South Arcot, 1898 ;
Banking Institution in Bombay, raised to 4th grade in the reor-
1906 ; came to Madras to in- ganization, 1910; Re/enue Offi-
augurate the Indian Bank, Ltd., cer, Madras Corporat.on, 1912.
1907 Secretary, Indian Bank,
;
Address Edward Elliot s Road,
:
Ltd., Madras, 1907 one of the ;

Royapetta, Madras.
founders of the Southern India
Chamber of Commerce,Madras; a Viparaghava ly engar.R. B. A.,B.L., ,
professional photographer while Judge, High Court, Travancore;

a,t Lahore ; has obtained many
B.A., 18S7 B.L., 1890 for some
; ;
medals and Kh'dlats from the time Senior Professor, Law

Punjab Government, 1902 also ;
College, Trivandram; Judge of
Photo-engraver; m. 1891; Mem- the Travancore High Court,
ber of the National Fund and 1912. Address: Trivandram,
Industrial Association, and of Travancore State.
the Provincial Congress Com-
mittee, Madras. Recreations :
Walking Photography.
and Yirghese, P. I B.A., B.L., Puisne
,
Adaress " Ananda

: Lodge", -Judge)Cochin State. Address:
Poonamalli High Road, Vepery, Earnakulam, Cochin State, South
Madras. India.
Vieyra. Alfred John, B.A., Chief yisrana, Fazulbhov. CLE. (1895),

Secretary to Government of Bombay Visram Ibrahim,
; s. of
Travancore B.A., 18S0 ; also ;
of Visram Baugh, Breach Candy,
Director of Museums and Bombay 6. 1855;cine: Gocul- ;
Public Gardens, Trivandram das Tejpal School, and Elphin-

;
Member, Legislative Council, stone High School; joined the

Travancore. Address Trivan- firm of Messrs. Visram Ibrahma
& Co., as partner elected
:
dram, Travancore State. ;
Member, Bombay
Legislative
« Council, 1890-1837 the first to ;
Yljiaraghava Chariar, Hon'ble be selected to represent Mahom-

Mr. C, B.A.; Member, Imperial raedan interests in the Supreme
Legislative Council, since 1913 ; Legislative Council ; Trustee,
first grade Pleader, Salem B.A., ;
Port of Bombay Member, ;
1882; distinguished himself in Bombay Corporation Member, ;
the famous Salem riots by es- Town Council Fellow, Univer- ;
pousing the cause of the people; sity of Bombay. Address:

one of the first elected Members Visram Baugh, Breach Candy,
of the Madras Legislative Coun- Bombay. Club : Islam, Bombay.
cil, Address Salem Town,
1893. :
Madras Presidency. Viisamji Khimjl, J. P., Rao Baha-

dur Senior Partner, Messrs.
;
Ylj'iaraghaya Cbarlar, Tiruvala- Vissamji, Sons Co., Bombay ; &

yangudi, M.A., Rao Bahadur, Bhatia by
caste, and is well
(1914) Revenue Officer, Cor-
;
known for his distribution of
poration of Madras 0. 1875 ; ; food and clothing for entire
B.A., 1894 M.A. 1898 joined
; ;
villages during times of scarcity;
the Madras Provincial Civil Ser- formerly Member, BombayLegis-
vice, as Deputy Collector, 1898 ; lative Council. Address : Bombay,
attached to Revenue Survey India.
4.51
; ,
INDIAN BIOGRA.PHICAL DICTIONARY, 1915..
VISVESVARAYA.
Yisvpsvaravfl, Sir Mo^shagandam, ¥izianagram Raja of; Raja Srf
K.C.[.E.(1915);C.I.E.(1911),B.A., Pusapati Viziarar- a Ganapathi
L.C.E.. M.I.C.E., C.I.E.. (1915), Raj Manne Su'tan Baha'ûr;
Dewan, Mysore State b. 1861 ; ;
a. s. of late Maharaja Ananda
educ at Chickballapur and at
:
Gaiapathi b. 188'3 succeeded,
\ ;
the Central College, Bangalore ;

1887; editc: in, English and San-
B.A. ^Madras), 1881; studied in skrit; m. d. of Thakur Jawa-
the ( oUege of Science, Poona, har Singh of Basaidit; owns
and won the James Berkley- property in the districts of
Prize; L.C.E. (Bombay), 1883; Benares and Ghazipur'. has an
joined service as Assistant annual income of over 35 lakhs ;
Engineer in Bombay, 1884 ser- ;

Member, Madras
Legislative-
ved in Nasik, Khandesh and Council, 1910-13. Address Vizia- ;
Poona services lent to Munici-

;
nagaram, Vizagapatam District v
pality of Sukkur in Sind, 1894 : Ootacamund, Benares and Cal-
designed and carried out the cutta.
water works of that Munici-
pality, 1895
neer, Surat,
Executive Engi-
1896
;
Assistant ;
w
Superintending Engineer, Poona, Wace, Major-General Rlch'»rd,C.B.,
1897-99; visited hina and Japan,'
Ordnance Department
(1897);
1898; Executive Engineer for (retired); s. of Rev.R.H. Wace; b.
Irrigation, Poona, 1899; Sanitary
1843; educ; Marlborough College ;
Engineer, Bombay, and Member, joined Army in the Royal
Sanitary Board, 1901 gave ;
Artillery, 1864 ; present in the
evidence before the Indian
Afghan War, 1878-80 ; became
Irrigation Commission, 1901 ;
Brevet-Major, 1879; Director-
designed and constructed Auto- General of Ordnance. India,
matic Gates patented by him at 1897-1902; Ordnance Consulting
Lake Fife Storage Reservoir ; Officer, India, 1902-04 ; Major-
introduced a new system of General, 1902; retired, 1904: ; //?.
irrigation known as the "Block
Gertrude Mary, late Major d.
System", 1903 represented the
;
Candy. 1875. Address Dale Hill :
Bombay Government at the Ticehurst, Sussex.

Simla Irrigation Commission,
1904 on special duty, 1905
;
Superintending Engineer, 1907 ; Wacha, Dlnshaw Edoljf, Bombay ;
visitedEgypt, Canada. United h. 1844; educ: Elphinstone

States of America and Russia, College ;joined his father in
1908 services lent as Special
;
business at an early age after a ;
ConsultingEngineer, Hyderabad, short time, joined the Bank of

to supervise and carry out Bombay then joined the firm
;
Engineering works in connection of Messrs. Brady and Wilson,

with the Musi floods, 1909 re- ; Public Accountants, Bombay, and
tired from British service, 1909 ;
was of considerable help in the
Chief Engineer and Secretary to winding up of a large number of
the Government of Mysore, banks, etc. which collapsed
1909; P. W. and Railway De- owing to the American War of
partment Dewan of Mysore,
; 1861-65 joined
; the Cotton
1913. Holds K-I-H medal. Ad- Industry, 1875 Managing Agent ;
ilress " Ballabroohie ", Banga-

: of the Morarji Gokuldoss and
lore. Mysore State. Sholapur Mills; Member,Bombay
452
;; ;
I:NDIAN biographical DICTI0N"ARY, 1915.
Wacha.
Corporation Member, Improve- ; Jeejeebhai Institution, and El-
ment Trust Board Member, ; phinstone College, Bombay; B A.,
-Millowners' Assoc at ion'iTrustee, i 1894; M.A., 1895; LL.B., 1896;
Victoria Technical Institute; Fellow. Elphinstone College,
Secretary, Bombay Presidency Bombay proceeded to England
;
Association Secretary, Indian ; and won the Ovvnsly Scholarship

National ongress Committee,
( at the University College, Lon-
Bombay Editor of the English
; don; called to Bar (Inner Temple),
'columns of the Kaiser-i-Hind ; 1839 returned to India Examin-
; ;
gave e/idence before the Welby er in Law,

HecreaLious:1900.
Commission, lSi)7; President, Riding, motoring, and cycling.
Bombay Corporation, 1901 ; Address Colaba, Bornbaj'.
:
President, Indian National

Congress, 1901 Advocate ;
Waddel', Lieut. -Colonel Lawpeoce
for establishment of the
Austlno. M.B.,LL.D., C.B. (1904)
Agricultural Banks in India on
C.S.I.(1900),C.I.E..a90l),F.R.A.I.,
the lines of those in Egypt;
M.R.A.S., (retired); 5. of late Rev.
Honorary Secretary, Victoria
F. C. Waddell, D.D. b. 1854 ;
Jubilee Technical Institute,
;
educ at Glasgow joined I. M.S.,

Bombay, since 190S Trustee, ;
: ;
1880; was for 6 years Professor

Elphinstone College, Bombay
of Chemistry and Pathology,
His worn: as Secretary of the
Medical College, Calcutta serv-
Congress Committee will long be ;
remenii)ered for the way in which

ed in Burma Campaign,
1886-87 ;
Chitral Relief Force, 1895 China

he smoothed over the many
;
Expedition, 1901-02; raised to the

unfortunate differences in the
ranlc of Lieut. -Colonel, 1900; at-
Congress circlesaf ter the lament-
tached to Tibet Mission, 190.-04 ;
ed death of Mr. A. O. Hume.
Professor of Tibetan University
Fnblications: Life of Premchand
College, London President, Uni-
Roychand Recent Indian Fi- ;
;
versitj^ Medical Society and Re-

nance Indian Military expendi-
;
sident Surgeon, Western Infirm-
ture Indian Railway Finance;
;
The Rise and Growth of Bombay ary, 1879; discovered many

Municipal Government; The Life important classic sites in the
ancient "Holy Land" of Bud-
and Life Work of J. N. Tata ;
dhism travelled in Tibet, the
;
Acidre.-i.s Jiji House, Bavelin
;
Street, Fort, Bombay.

Himalayas, Burma, China, Ja-
pan, North America, etc. Pub-
lications: The Buddhism of Tibet;
Wadla, Dasabbal NaBarwanjI, The Birds of Silckim ; Discovery
M.A., Bombay; a distinguished of the Birth place of Buddha ;
scholar and educationalist b. ; Tribes of the Brahmaputra Val-
1850; B.A., 1870; M.A., 1S72 ley; Lhassa and its Mysteries;
Junior Fellow, Elphinstone Col- jointauthor of Medical Juris-
lege ; Principal, Sir Jamsetjee prudence for India papers of ;
Jeejeebhai's Institution Hono- ; Archaeology and Anthropology.

rary Fellow, Bombay University. ?/j.Amy, «. of late R. Ree\?es, 1895,
Address : Bombay. Address The Deodars, : Park
Drive, Hampstead, N.vV.
Wadia. Kustiim Doshabhai N.,M.A.,
J.P.,Bar-at-La\v, Advocate, Bom- Waildington, Charles Willoughby,
bay; b. 1872 educ Sir Jamsetjee- ; : M.A., CLE. (1901), M.V.O
•lo3
;
Waddington.
(1911), Principal, Mayo College, H. Wahai;; ediic: Durham School;^
Ajmere; e. s. of Major-General entered the Indian Army, 1873 ;
Thomas Waddington; b. 1865; served in Afghan War, 1878-80 ;
ediic :Cliaterhouse, and Oriel Rumpa Rebellion, 1879 Mahsud ;
College, Oxford; passed B.A., Waziri Expedition, 1881 ; Zhob

188S; M.A., 1898; joined Indian Valley Expedition, 1884 ;
Educational Service Principal, ; Hazara Expedition, 1888 Isazai ;
Guzaret College, Ahmedabad, Field Force, 1892 Wazaristan, :
1883-1832; Vice-Principal and 1894-95; Brevet Lieut.-Colonel,

Principal, Rajlcnmar College, 1895; became Colonel, 1899;
RaJKot, 1889-9;i; Principal, Mayo Anglo-Russian Boundary Com-
College, 1908 m. Ethel Caroline, ; mission, 1835 Russian Boun-
;
cl. of Alonzo H. Stocker. Address : dary Commission, 1896; Tirrah

Mayo College, Ajmere Clubs: Expedition, 1897-98; Boundary
Isthmian Club of
; Western Commissioner for Aden, 1902 ;
India, Poona Yacht, Bombay. ; retired, 1905; altered the spelling

of his name from Wahab to
Wanhope by deedjxxll, 191L
Wadbwa" Thakur Sahib of; Jas-
Chtb East India United Service.
:
vatsi hji Beci'ar Sinhji ; /). 1875

succeeded to gaddi, 1910 the ;
estate is a 2nd class one entitled ; WahW-ud-Din, Khan Bahadur

to a salute of 9 guns area, 236 ; (1909); .^. of late Hafiz Sheik
sq. miles population, 40,000.
; Abdul Karim, Khan Bahadur,
Address Wadhwan, Kathiawar
: CLE., who had been honoured
Agency, Bombay Presidency. with an autograph photograph
from Her Majesty the late
Empress Victoria; his property
Wagbji Ravaji, {See Morvi). comprises over 100 villages and
several indigo factories in the
Waghji, Raja, Kewarji Shirke, Meerut district and a sugar
Member, H. H. the Gaikwar's factory and ginning and oil
Privy Council educ Poona High ; :
Press in the Central Provinces ;
School and the Fergusson inaugurated several agricultural
College, Poona; Baroda College ;
banks and experimental firms
1st class Sardar, Baroda State ;
on his estates founded a Pri- ;
Member, Palya Palakand Devas- mary School, Drawing School

thanani Committees Member, ;
and an Arabic Madrassa in
District Board exempt from ;
Meerut; Trustee, M.A.O. College,
Ihe operations of the Arms Act, Aligarh; Director, Bank of Upper
and attendance in Civil Courts ;
India, Ltd. President, Meorut
;
holds estates in Poona, Bombay Muhammadan Association. Ad--

and Thana Deputy Director of ;
dress : Meerut, U.P.
Ceremonies, Masonic District
Grand Lodge, Bombay. Recrea-
Wakhet Singhl Dalel Singh, {See-
tions ; Painting and photography.
Lunawara).
Address Dandye Bazaar, Baroda.
:
Walcott, Colonel Edmund SooDOli,

Waliab, ^> lonel Robert Alexander, C.B. (1885) s. of John Minchin
;
also known as C.B. Wanhope ; Walcott educ privately enter-

; : ;
C.M.G.(1905),C.I.E.{189T),Indian ed the Bombay Army, 1860 ;

Army; b. 1855; js. of Lieut-Colonel served in the China War, 1879-
454
;,
Walcott.
SO; Soudan Expedition, 1885; ed with K.I.H., igiOIrf. of Samuel
became Brevet-Colonel and Coates of Portuma, 1884; retired,
retired, 1889 High Sheriff and
; 1911. Address: 55, Wilbury Road,
County Alderman for Devon- Hove, Sussex. Club : East India
^.hire, 1902; Fellow, Royal United Service.
Horticultural Society; Honorary
Colonel, Devonshire Regiment. Walker. George Herbert Daores,
Addre'iS: Rock House, Chudleigh. CLE., (1901), B. A., I.C.3. (re-
S. Devon. tired) s. of Rev. Joseph Walker
;
of Great Billing b. 1845 ; emc ;

-.
Walker, Earnpst Octavious, C.S.I. Winchester and New College,

(1891), CLE. 11891), M.I.E.E., Oxford; joined I.C.S., in the
Superintendent of Telegraphs .s. ; United Provinces became ;
of late C. J. Walker of Teign- Assistant Secretary to Govern-

raouth, S. Devon b. 1850 enter-; ; ment, U. P., 1874 Undersecre- ;
ed Indian Telegraph Depart- tary (P.WD.), Government of

J7ient, 1871; served with Chin L.u- India, 1882 Examiner of
;
shai Expedition, 1890; in charge Accounts, Assam, 1884 Under :
of Telegraph^ with Chittagong Secretary (General Branch),

Column Superintendent of Tele-
; Government 1886 of India,
graphs, Ceylon, 1895 retired, ; retired, Address
1903 6, ; :
1898; 7n. Rossa, d. of late Rev. Salisbury Road, Hove, Sussex.

Henry Charles Deshon of Teign-
mouth, 1881. Piiblicaticiis : A Walker, Major Grorge Kpmp, CLE..
Romance of Ceylon on ; articles
Fellow of the Royal
(1913) ;
Earth Currents in the Journal
College of Veterinary Surgeons :
of Electrical Engineers. A'Tires'':

Major, Indian Civil Military
77. Iverna Court, Kensington, W.
Department Superintendent
;
Civil Veterinary Department,

Walker, Sir George Ca8son,K.C.S.I., Bombay Presidency; b. 1872 o.s. ;
(1911); C.S.I. (1906); Assistant of late William Alfred Walker ;
Minister of Finance, Hyderabad, educ: Warwick School; Royal

since 1902; b. 1854; s. of late Veterinary College, London;
Rev. Joseph Walker of Great Commission, Army Veterinary
Billing, Northampton; educ : Department. 1894 transferred ;
Winchester College, and New to Indian Civil Veterinary De-

College, Oxford entered LC.S.,
; partment, 1897 Assistant Bac- ;
1878 Assistant Political Offic-er,

; teriologist to the Government of
Kabul, 1878-80; Assistant Com- India, 1897; Superintendent, Civil
missioner, Punjab, 1884- Under ; Veterinary Department, Pun-
Secretary (Finance and Com- jab, and North-West Frontier
merce Department), Government Province, 1901; Chief Superin-
of India, 1886; Settlement tendent, Civil Veterinary De-
Officer, 1888; Director of Agri- partment, Punjab, 1906 Major, ;
culture, Punjab, 1892 Deputy ; Punjab Light Horse (Volunteer

Commissioner, 18^2 Commis- ; Cavalry, India); Professor,
sioner of Exci.se, 1895 Officiat- ; Punjab Veterinary College, 1912.
ing Revenue Commissioner, PubUcafionH papers to Scientific
:
1901 Financial Adviser to H.H.

; journ.als, etc. Address : Poona.
the Nizam of Hyderabad, 1901- Cliil'S United Service, Simla
: ;
02 m. Fanny (who was decorat-

; Punjab, Lahore.
455
;
Walker.
Walker, Giibtr., Thomas, C.S.I. (Aberdeen), I.C.S., Lieut. -Gover-
(1911), D. «c., F.R.S.,
M.A., nor, Punjab, retired s. of late ;
Director-General, Indian Obser- Re/. Henry Walker; b. 1849;

vatories, since 1904 b. 1868; ; ednc Old Gymnasium and Uni-
:
educ : St. Paul's School, and versity of Aberdeen joined ;
Trinity College, Cambridge ; I.C.S., as Assistant Commission-

Senior Wrangler, 1895 m. May ; er in the Punjab, 1872; Dettlement
Constance, (/. of C. S. Carter, Offijer, 1877-81; Registrar, Chief
Maidenhead, 1908. Addresi : Court, 1881-88; Commissioner
Meteorological Office, .Simla. of Excise, 1888-99 Judge. Chief ;
Court, Punjab, 1898-02; Commis-

sioner, Delhi Division, 190i-05;
Walker, J An- , CLE. (1904), Financial Commissioner, Punjab,
Commissioner, Nerbudda
I.C.S., and Member, Imperial Legisla-
Division; o. 1864; f. of late tive Council, 1905-06 Lieut.- ;
Alexander vV ,.lker educ Aber- ; : Governor, Punjab, 1907-08 ;
deen, and Balliol College, Ox- Member, Durbar Coronation

ford; entered I.C.S. 1886; Committee, 1902-03 retired, ;
Assistant Collector and Magis- 1912; ni. Adela, d. of Re /. Arthur

trate, Madras, 18S6 transferred ; Irwin, Rector of Napton, War-
to Central Provinces, 1890 wickshire, 1879. Address: Pjme-
Deputy Commissioner, 1895 ; croft, Weybridge. Club Junior :
Commissioner, 1908 Officiatmg ; Carlton.

Financial Commissioner, 1913;
m. Georgiana Mary Carr, d. of
late George )unn, 1892. Address :
Wallace, Sir Donald Mackenzie,
K.C.I. E. (1888), K.C.V.O. (1901);
Nagpur, Central Provmces. Clitb:
East India United Service. MA., LL.D. ; «. of Robert Wal-
lace b. 1811; educ: at Edin-
;
burgh Berlin, Paris, and Heidel-

Walker, Sir J in^s Lewis, Kt. berg; Private Secretary to Lords
(1903), CLE. (1888) V.D. (1911), ;
Dutterin and Lansdowne, in
•s. of late John Walker of the India; attached to the Uzare-
Punjab Pol.ce ; b. 18i5 ; Assist- witch as Political Officer during
ant Secretary, Simla Bank Indian tour, 1830-91 Director of ;
Corporation, 1868-73; established the Foreign Department of the

the Alliance Bank, Simla, of " Times ", 1891-99 Asst. Private ;
which he has been General Secretiry to Duke of Cornwall

Manager and a Director, since and York during his Colonial
1874 Pres.dent, Simla Munici-
; tour, 1901 Meml)er, Institute De
;
pality, 1884-87 commanded 2nd

; Droit International, and Officier,
Punjab Volunteers, 1884-91 one ; DepartmentlnstructionPublique,
of proprietors
the of the France; Assistant Secretary to
"Pioneer" ;ind the "Civil and Duke of York during tour in the
Military Gazette " partner in ; Colonies, 1901 Chief Editor of
;
two brewery firms; married " Supplement to Encyclopaedia

twice. Adarefis 7, Grosvenor
:
Britannica", 1902; Extra Groom-
Street, W. ChiO: Junior Carlton, in-Waiting to Emperor Edward
Oriental, Bengal, Calcutta. VII, 1909-10; to Emperor
George V, since 1910 attached ;
Walker, Sir il 01 as Gordon, K.CL to Emperor of Russia during his

E. (1908), C.S.L (1903), LL.D. visit to England, 1909 ; holder
45(3
Wallace.
of 1st class Russian Order of St. University Vice-Chancellor,
;
Stanislas traveiled extensive-

; Madras University, since 1908 ;
ly in Russia, Turkey, Austria President, Victoria Technical

and Egypt. Pnh':icaiions Russia : ! Institute, Madras, 191-5. Address :
Egypt and the EgyptianQuestion; Mackay's Gardens, High Road,

The We") of Empire. A'ldress : Nungumbaukam, iNJadras. Club;
St. Ermin's Mansions, Caxton Athenaeum.
Street, S.W. Clubs; Athenaeum.
Marlborough, it. James, British
Empire, Polyglot. Walpolp.BirHoratioPeorge.K.C.B.
(1892); b. 1843; of Right HonS ••>.
Wallace, John, C.E. Editor "The ;

l)le Spencer Walpole, Q.C.; edvc :
Indian Textile Journal." Pabli- at Eton joined service in the

;
talions articles and addresses

- India Office, London; Assistant
on popular and technical Edu- Under Secretary of State for
cation. Address 27, Medow's ;
India, 1883-1907 Clerk to the ;
Street, Bombay. Council Secretary to Royal

;
Commission on Civil Establish-

inents. 1886-90 "'. Selina Maria, ;
"Wallis, Arihur Henry, CLE. (1901), d. of late John Thomas Perceval,

Honorary Presidency Magis- 1870. Ar'drcss : Danegate, Bridge
trate s. of late William Robert
;
Green. Sussex. Club Carlton,:
Wallace of Nev cdstle-on-Tyne ;

Athenaeum.
b. lS-1-7 ediic Falkland House,
; :
Einchley Member, Legislative

;
Council, Bengal, 1S90-92, and Walsh, Ernest Herbert Cooper,

1S96-97 Honorary Presidency
; Bar-at-Law, C.S.I. (1911), I.C.S.,
Magistrate and iVlunicipal Com- Member, Council,
Legislative
missioner, Calcutta Meiuber, ; Behar and Orissa 1865 s. of ; b. ;
Calcutta Port Trust, 1890-92; late Rev. Thomas Harris Walsh;

Member, Executive Council of educ Trent, University College,
:
Indian Charitable Relief Fund, London called to Bar (Middle

;
1896-97 ; from India.

retired Temple) joined service, 1884
;
;
Addres-i: Knaresdale, Caterham, Settlement Officer, .lalpaiguri,

Surrey. Club : Junior Constitu- 1889; conducted Orissa Settle-
tional. ment, 1891 Secretary, Board of
;
Revenue, U.P., 1895; Assistant

Iffallis, Sir John Edward Power,Kt. Commissioner on the British
(1912), M.A., Bar-at Law, Chief Mission to Tibet, 1904 Officiat- ;
Ju-stice, Madras High Court, ing Commissioner, Burdwan,

since 1914; b. 1861; s. of late 1904 ;Member, Board of Reve-
John Wallace called to Bar
E. ; jiiie, Behar and Orissa, 1912-14 ;
(Middle Temple), 18S6 served as ; Member, Imperial Legislative

a Reader succeeded Sir ; C Council, 1912 and 1914 Commis- ;
Arnold White as Advocate- sioner Chota Nagpur Division,

;
General, Madras, 1J00-U6 Addi- ; Member, Royal Asiatic Society

tional Me!nber,Legislative Coun- of Bengal, and Royal Asiatic
cil, Madras, 1904 Puisne Judge, ; Society of Great Britain and
High Court, Madras, 1907; Ireland, rvblicaiio' s : articles
Officiating Chief Justice,
July- in the Journal of the Royal
October, 1914 confirmed, ; Asiatic Society. Address: Ranchi,
Noveiuber 1914 Fellow, Madras ; India.
451
30 (a)
;;
Walsh.
Walsh, Langton Prendergast, Warburton. John Paul, CLE.
CLE. (1890), Political Agent b. ; (1911), Indian Police Service-
1S56 ; s. of late Colonel T.P.B. (retired) s. of late Sardar Faiz
;
Walsh of Laragh educ ; : France, Talab Khan Popalzzi Durani,

and Oxford joined service in ;
and step-son of late Colonel
the Marine Postal Department, Roberts Warburton, R.A. b. ;
1873; Bombay Political Depart- 1840 joined

;
service in the
ment, 1879 ; attached to the Police Department, Punjab.
Staff: Indian Division at
of 1864 became Superintendents
;
Egypt, 188J transferred to ; 1873 Assistant Inspector-Gene-

;
British Foreign Office, 18S4; ral of Railway Police, 1894

Consul, Berbera and Zeila, retired, 1^00; joined service in.
North-East Africa, 1884-92; the Patiala State as Inspector-
raised Somali Coast Protectorate General of Police, and Member
Police; operation against Zibril of jtate Council, 1900 remained, ;
Abuker tribes, 1886 Assistant ; in State service till 1910; granted

Political Resident, Kathiawar, 1,080 acres of land as a reward
Aden and Southern Mahratta for good services rendered to
territory ; Political Agent, Sa- the State of Patiala m. Mary, ;
wantwadi, 1896-1903; retired, d. of John Waynian, 1863. Ad-

1903. Address Kirkconnel, Gun- : dress Gilbert House, Kasauli,
:
ners bury Avenue, Ealing, W. Punjab.

Club Carlton, Conserv'ative.
:
Ward, Major-Genpral Francis

William, C.B., (1894), Command-
Walton, Frederick Thomas Gpan- ant s. of late John Ward b. ;
ville. CLE. (1888), Chief Engi-

;
1840; ed2(c Addiscombe; entered

:
neer s. of late William Walton

;
Bengal Artillery, 1857 served ;
of Hampton, Middlesex b. ;
in Indian Mutiny, 1857-58 N.W. ;
1810; studied under Richard Frontier of India Campaign.

Johnson, the famous Engineer ;
1863-64; Afghan War, 1879-80;
Assistant Engineer in the con- Colonel on Staft Commanding
struction of joining Cheshire
the Royal Artillery, Punjab ;
Railways till 1860 Oudh and ;

became Major-General, 1895
RohilKand Railways, India, 1868- Colonel Commandant, i902; m^
88 in charge of Ram Ganga
1862, Alice, d. of late General
;
River Bridge and Lines in :

S. F. MacMuUen of the Bengal
charge of Dufterin Bridge over Cavalry, 1862. Address: 28, Bish-
the Ganges at Benares, 1881-87 ;
ham Gardens, Highgate, N.W.
elected M. t.C.E.,1886 Engineer- ;
Club : Army and Navj'.
in-Chief, Oudh and Rohilkand
Railways, 1889-96 Bridge ;
construction over Godavari Ward, Sir William ErsVine,

River, at Rajahmundry, 1896- K.C.S.I. (1896), C.S.I. (1898).
1900 has also built the follow-
; I.C.S, (retired) s. of Hon'ble ;
ing other bridges :— riamgunga. John P. Ward of the B.C.S.; ediic :
Bareilly, Moradabad. and Trinitv College, Cambridge ;
Kosi Rampur. ni. Charlotte joined I.C.S. in Bengal. 1861:

Eliza, 2nd d. of Sir Cusack Judicial Commissioner, Lower
Roney,1877. Ai-ldreas c/o Messrs: : Burma, 1888-91 Chief Commis- ;
Grindlay and Co., 54, Parliament sioner,Assam, 1883-85 and again ;
Street, S.W. from 1891-96; w. Alicia Caroline,

458
.
Ward.
(i. of Edward Palmer of Calcutta, A.G. Head-Quarters, India, 1895-
1866. Address 8, Kent Gardens,: 1900; A.A.G., 1903-04; Deputy
Ealing, W. Chtbs Oriental, and : Secretary (Military Department)..
Royal Victoria, Yaclit. Government of India, 1904-06 ;
D.A.G.W. Command, India and

Head-Quarters S. Army, 1906-07;
Ward, Thomas Robert John, C.I.E.
appointed to Command Abata-
(1906) M.I.C.E., Engineer for
Irrigation,
;
Delhi s. of late ;
bad Brigade, 1908 Lucknow ;
Brigade, 1910; Colonel, 31st

Walter Ward of Kimberley b. ;
Punjabee; m Marion Barbara,
1863; educ Cooper's Hill en-
: ;
2nd d. of late R. B. Moorhead.
tered Public Worics Department, Address
1899. Lahore, India.
:
India, 1883 Executive Engineer

;
CInb United Service.
:
(Irrigation Branch), Punjab,

1898 ; on deputation in connec-
tion with Seistan Boundary, Watson, Charles Cunningham.
1902-06; SuperintendingEngineer, C.I.E. (1913); I.C.S., Secretary,
1908 ; Member, Colonies Com- (Political Department), Govern-
mittee, Punjab, 1907-08; Engineer ment of Bombay 6. 1874; s. of ;
for Irrigation and Drainage, late David Watson of Alderly

Delhi Coronation Durlxar, 1911 ; Edge, Cheshire ; educ: Edinburgh
appointed as Engineer in Delhi. University and Christ CHurch.
Adoress Delhi, India.
;
Oxford joined service, 1897
; ;
Political Agent, Kathiawar,

1901-03; 1st Assistant to the
Warner, Sir William Lee {see Lee- Agent to Governor-General, in
'A^'ariier.) Rajputana, 1904-08 t'rivate ;
Secretary to Governor, 1909-12.

Warren, David. C.M.G.
Philip Address: Government House,
(1908), A.I.C.E., F.R.G.S., A.lVI. Bombay. Club: East India Uni-
Surveyor-General (retir-
i.C.E., ted Service.
ed) ;1851; educ: Norwich
b.
Grammar School Assistant ;

Watson, General Sir John, V.C.
Surveyor, Ceylon, 1878; District
Surveyor, 1879 Assistant Sur- (1857), K.C.B. (1886), G. C. B.
;
veyor-General, 1897 Surveyor- (1902), Indian Armv (retired);

;
retired, 1910
b. 1829; s. of William George
General, 1904 ;
Fellow, Meteorological Society ;

;
Watson of Essex entered the ;
VI. Julia Annie Mary, d. of late

Bonibav Army, 1848 served in ;
the Punjab Campaign, 1848-49

John Graham, 1881. Address: ;
Bozdar Expedition, 1857 in the

Co H. C. King & Co., 65, Corn-
Indian Mutiny, 1857-59; Um-
;
hill, E.C.
balla Campaign, 1863 Com- ;
manded the Central India Horse,

Watkls,Major-General Henry Bur!- 1871 Resident at (xwalior, 1877
; ;
ton. C.B. (1908), Commander; Officiating A.G., Central India,

s.of late William Henry Watkis; 1871 ; Cominanded the Cavalry
(j. 1850; entered Army, 1878; despatched from Bomliay to
Indian Army, 18S9 became ; Malta, 1878 Coninumded the
;
Major-General, 1909; North- Punjab Cliief's Contingent in

West Frontier of India, 1897-98 ; the Afghan War, 1879-80; A.D.C.
D.A.A.G., Tochi Field and with to Her Majesty Empress Vic-
Bazaar Valley Force, 1906 D. A ; toria, 1870-71 Agent to Gover-
;
459
;
Watson.
nor-General at Baroda, 1SS2-86 ;
Plants ; Rhia and
I'hina Grass ;
Colonel, 13th Duke of Connaught Lac and Lac Industries; a Plague

Lancers, 1904. Address North- : in the Bettsl-nut Palm of India ;
court Finchampstead, Berks. Flora of Cambia Dictionary of ;
Club: L'nited Service. Commercial Products of India.

Indian Art at Delhi in 1903, etc.
Address Annandale
: House,
'Watt, Sir George, Kt. (1903), Lockerbie, N.B. Club : Savage.
CLE. (1903), M.B., CM., F.L.S.,
LL.D. (Aberdeen and Glasgow) ;
3rd s. of late John Watt; b. ffebb, Hon'ble Montsgae Porne-

Old Meldruni, Aberdeenshire, roy. CLE. (1906); s. of Mr. W.W.
1851; aduc Grammar School,
:
Webb, Solicitor, Bristol and
King's College and Marischal London; b. 1869 educ privately; ; :
College, Aberdeen came out to

;
came over to India and became a
India as Professor of Botony, well known ttgure in the Com-
Calcutta University, 1873-74 ;
mercial circles; Chairman, Kara-
on special duty in connection chi Chamber of Commerce ;
with Burma- Manipur Boundary Member, Bombay Legislative

Commission as Medical Officer, Council visited South Africa
;
1882 ; Scientific Assistant Secre- on his own account to study

tary, Government of India, the Indian Problem on the
1881; in charge of the India spot, 1910. fnhlications : Britain's
Section of the Calcutta Inter- Dilemma the Coming Deluge,
;
national Exhibition, 1884 ;

Advance India; British Com-
Commissioner, Colonial and merce, India and the Empire
Indian Exhibition, London, the Outlook Karachi A for ;
188 5-86; Reporter to Government Memorandum the Indian on

of India on Economic Products, Currency several articles on
;
1887-1903; Governor of Im- Finance and Economics. Address :
perial Institute, 1892; Editor, Karachi, India.

The Agricultural Ledger, 1892-
1903 President, Pharmacolo-
; Wedderburn,Sir William, 4th Baro-
gical Section of the Indian net, I.C.3. (retired) b. 1838 4th ; ;
Medical Congress, 1894 in ; s. of 2nd Baronet, succeeded his

charge of Calcutta Industrial brother Sir David in the title,
Museum, 1894-03; won the 1882; e'luc: at Hofwyl Workshop,
Daniel Hanbury Gold medal, Lorretto School Edinburgh ;
1901 ; Honorary Secretary, University entered I.C.S. in;
Indigenous Drug Committee of Bombay, 1860 serv'ed as District ;
India, 1901 Director, Indian

; Judge and JudicialCommissioner
Art Exhibition, Delhi, 1903 on ; in Sind acted as secretary to
;
Special duty in London, l90i-08 ;

Bombay Government, Judicial
d'Acadenie; Correspond-
Officier and Political Departments;Judge,
ing Member, Royal Horticul- Bombay High Court, 1885
tural Society: Fellow, Royal Officiating Chief Secretary to
Society,Haarlem President,
; Bombav Government ; retired,
Richmond Athenaeuin, 1907 ;
1887 M.P. for Banffshire, 1893-
;
retired, 19o6. fubLications: 1900 Chairman, Indian Parlia-

;
Dictionary of the Economic mentary Committee Member, ;
Products of India (8 Vols.); Royal Commission on Indian

Pests and Blights of the Pea Expenditure, 18J5 has been a ;
460
;
WEDDERBI'RN.
greit friend of the Indian ber, Board of Revenue, Madras ;
Progressive Movement; presided retired, 1911.

at the Indian National Congress,
18S9; Chairman, British Com- Welby, T. Earl", Literary Editor
mittee of the Indian National and Principal Leader Writer,
Congress; m. Mary Blanche; d. 'Madras Mail', Madras Corre- ;
of late Henry William Hoskyns, spondent of the London 'Stan-

1S78. Puhlicrdions Papers and : dard', and Contributor to the
Schemes on Arbitration Courts, 'Times of India'. Pn.iHraduns:
Agricultural Banks, Village Swinburne, A Critical Study, etc..
Panchayets and subjects relating Address : c/o The '
Madras Mail',.
to the condition of the Indian Beach, Madras, India.
people ; Memoir of A. O. Hume,
C.B. Address: Meredith, Glou-
Welinkar, Narayan Ounoji. M.A.,
cester; 8 1. Palace Chambers,
LL.B., J. P., Bombay; b. at Bom-
Westminster, S.W. Club.-< : Re-
bay, 1867; edvc: Elphinstone
form, National Liberal.
and Wilson Colleges, Bombay;
M.A., 1889 LL.B., 1892 Assist-
, ;
Wedfêrspoon, W. Q , M.A.. LL.B., ant Professor, Wilson College,

F.R.S.E., F.R.G.S., F.C.U., Offici- 1898-99; joined the Government
ating Director of Public Instruc- Law College, Bombay, as Pro-
tion, Rangoon ; ediic : Edinburgh fessor of Latin and Roman Law ;
University joined service as

: Superintendent Municipal of
Junior Inspector of Schools, Schools, Bombay, 1904; Fellow
Rangoon: 1893: Senior In- of the Bombav Universitv,
spector, 1886 Director of Public
; 1904. Address: Bombay.
Instruction, 1912. Address Ran- -.
goon, Burma. Welmesley, Hon'ble Mr. Justice H.,

M.A., Judge. High Court, Cal-
Weir, Chaplf 8 James I.C.S., retired; cutta educ
; Merton College,:
educ Queen's College, Belfast

: Oxford; joined service, 1894:
joined service as Assistant Col- served as Assistant Collector
lector and Magistrate, Madras, and Magistrate till 1902 District ;
1879 became Under Secretary

; and Sessions Judge, 1906; Acting
to Government. Revenue De- Judge, High Court, Calcutta,
])artment, 1886 Deputy Ac- ; 1913. Address Calcutta, India. -.
countant General, 1888 District ;
and Sessions Judge, 1890 ;

Wenden, Henry Charlpg Edward,
M. Inst. C.E., CLE. (1903),
Secretary to Government, Local, Agent, G.I. P. Railway, (retired);
Municipal, Educational and •s of late Henry Wenden of
Legal Departments, 1899; Acting Barnes, murrey b. 1841 entered ; ;
4th Member, Board of Revenue, Indian Railwavs, 1859 Agent, ;
Madras, 1900 Additional Mem- ; G.I. P. Railways, India, till 1906 ;
ber, Legislative Council, Madras, Director of the same Railway,,

1903-05; President of the since 1907 retired, 1906 ni. Ada
; ;
Committee to consider and Henrietta Maria, d. of Major

report on the revised draft of Edward Simpson, 1881. A'^di-'SS;
the Madras Forest Code 3rd ; Summerhill, Horsel, near Wok-
Member, Board of Revenue, ing, Surrey. Club East India :
Madras, 1906 became 1st Mem- ; United Service.

4G1
: ;
"West.
West, Charles Henry, CLE. (1903), or Secretary, Board of Revenue,
Assistant Secretary, Army De- Bengal, 1898-92 Member of the ;
partment, India s. of late ; Salt Committee,1903-04; Member

Charles Henry West, Merchant, of the Drainage Commission.
Punjab b. 1859 joined service
; ;
1905-06 Secretary to Govern-
;
in the Provincial Civil Service, ment of India, Finance Depart-

Punjab, 1876 served in the ; ment, 1906-07 ; Secretary to the
Civil Department, 1880 Person- ; Royal Commission on Decen-
al Assistant to Adjutant-Gene- tralization, 1907-9
Secretary to ;
ral, India, 1890 served in Burma ; the Government of Bengal,

War, 1886-87 ;"*. Agnes Lingard, Finance Department, 1909 in. ;
i1. of late Charles Murphy of Marjory ; d. of Sir Harold Stuart.

the Surrey of India, 1888; Assist- Address: Simla, India. Clubs:
ant Secretary, Army Depart- East India United Service.
ment 1906. Address Clan-Rye,
; :
Berkamsted, Herts. White, Sir Charles Arnold, Kt.

(1900), B.A., Bar-at-Law. Chief
•Justice, Madras (retired) ; s. of
lYectmacott, Major General Sir
Richard, K.C.B. (1898), D.S.O.
Thomas John White of Bowdon,
Cheshire b. 1858; educ New- :
(1890) I.A., h. 1841
; of Rev. ; .s.
;
College, Oxford; B.A., 1881;

Horatio Westmacott ednc ; :
called to Bar (Inner Temple),
at Rossal entered the Bombay ;
Army, 1859 served in the Indian 1883 Advocate-General

; and
;
Mutiny, 1857-58 Afghan War, ;

M.L.C., Madras, 1898 became ;
1879-80 Soudan Expedition,

;
Chief Justice, Madras High
1885 Commanded Advance Court, 1899 Fellow, Madras ;
;
University; Vice-Chancellor,
Column,ChinLushai Expedition,
1879-80 Commanded 29th Bom-
Madras University, 1904-05
;
President, S.P.C.A., Madras an
bay Pioneers, 1887-94: A.A.G., ;
active member of the Madras

Poona, 1894-95 Colonel on the ;
Agri-Horticultural Association
Staff, 1895-96; Commanded Nag- ;
retired, 1914 appointed as mem-

District, 1896-99; Command-
;
pur
ber of the Council of India,
ed 1st Field Force, 1897 4th ;
Brigade Tirrah Expedition, 1897-

London, June 1915. Publica-
tions Wilson's Judicature Acts
'98 Commanding First Class
;
:
District.Mhow, 1900-03; Colonel,

(jointly) The Yearly County
;
128th Pioneers, 1904; m. Rose

Court Practice (jointly). Address:
India Office, London. Clubs: Ox-
Margaret, d. of Major-General
ford and Cambridge, Wellington.
Francis James Caldecott, C.B.,
1889. Address: Bishop's Caun-
White, Charles Arthar, Member,
dle, Sherborne, Dorset. Club
Legislative Council, Bihar and
United Service.
Orissa, since 1913. Address:
Patna.
Wheeler. Henry, C.5.I. (1904), C.
I.E. (1910), I.C.S., Home Secre- White,Hon'bIe Sir Herbert ThirlêU,
tary to the Government of India, K.C.I.E., (1903); C.S.I. (1892);
since 1912 s. of late Dr. H. ; Lieut.-Governor,Bur}na(retired);
Wheeler ; b. 1870 ; educ : Christ s. of Richard White b. 1855 ; ;
College, Cambridge entered ; educ : at Dulwich and Brasnose

service, 1891 Under Secretary ; College, Oxford joined I.C.S. ;
to Government of Bengal Juni- ; 1877; served in all the lower

462
:
White.
grades of the service and was Whitehead, Right, Rev. Henry
posted as Commissioner, Burma- {See Madras, Bishop of.)
China Boundary,1897; appointed
Chief Judge of the Chief Court, Whitworth, George Clifford, I.C.S.,
Burma, 1900 Lieut. -Governor,;
b. Great Budwortb, Cheshire,
Burma, 1905-1910 reduced the *,
1846 ; entered the Indian Civil

amount of the annual tributes Service as Assistant Collector,
from the Shan Chiefs and pro- 1869 Judge, Bombay High
moted education among them
;
Court. 1897; Additional Member,

;
carried out certain Railway

Imperial Legislative Council,
Extensions in the Shan States ;
1902-1903 retired, 1905. PubU-
;
///. Fannie Sophia, d. of Captain
cations Theory of Relevancy
:
William Hawes, I.N., 1877 ;

for the purpose of Judicial
retired, 1910. Address31, Argyll :
Evidence, Anglo-Indian Dic-
Road, Kensington, W. Chib tionary, Rajkumar Law Lec-
East India United Service. tures, Letters to Magistrates.
White, John Claude, CLE. (1904),

Indian Army (retired) s. of Dr. ;
WIgram, Herbert, M.A., I.C.S., Dis-
1853; trict and Sessions Judge, Madras,
John White, I.M.S. b. ;
(retired); entered I.C.S.,1863;stu-

ed7ic Rugby, Bonn and Cooper's
:
Hill entered the Bengal P.W.D.,

;
dent at the College, 1863; Assistant
1876 Political Officer, Sikkim,
;
CoUectorand Magistrate, Madras,
1889 Executive Engineer, 1890 ;
1865 acting District Registrar
;
;
Commissioner, Tibet Mission, of Assurances, Chingleput, 1865;

1903-04 ; Political Agent for Sik- acting Registrar, High Court,
him Bhutan, and Tibetan Affairs, 1867 acting Under Secretary to
;
1905-08; in. Nina; d. of Lieut.- Government (Revenue Depart-

ment), 1869 acting Registrar,
Col. G. Rankin. I'ublkaLions
;
:
Sikhim and Bhutan, Experience High Court, 1869; Senior assist-

of Twenty Years on the N.E.
ant to the Collector, Magistrate
frontier of India. Address; The and Agent in Ganjam acting ;
Newland, Coleford, Registrar, High Court, 1871 ;

Cottage
Redclifte confirmed, 1873 acting Dis-
Gloucestershire ; 65, ;
trict and Sessions Judge, South

Gardens, S. W.
Malabar, 1875 confirmed, 1882; ;
District Judge, Coimbatore,

White, WilliamC.S.l. Henry,
1883 Additional Sessions Judge,
;
(1907), P.W.D. India (retired);
Salem, 1882; retired, 1884. I^nUi-
s of late Thomas White,; b. 1851; ( ations Malabar Law and
;
entered the P.W.D., Bombay, Custom, 1882 (revised and ;
1873 Assistant Engineer, 1875

; ;
enlarged by the late Mr. Justice
Executive Engineer, 1882 ;
Lewis Moore, I.C.S.; Digest of
Superintending Engineer, 1900 ;
Cases decided in the Madras
Joint Secretary to Government, High Court, Vols. I to VUL
1903 Secretary and Chief Engi-
;
neer, 1903; Additional Member,

Legislative Council, Bombay; WilliamF, Lieut-Colonel C. E.,
III. Alice Wilford Beadle, d. of D.IML, D.T.M., Sanitary Com-
A. S. Buckley, 1910. Address: missioner, Burma, since 1913; b,
Bombay, Club East India Unit- : 1865; first appointed to the Army,
ed Service, BycuUa, Bombay. 1893 ; transferred to Civil De-
463
: ; :
Williams.
partment, 1903 ; Aidref' Ran- Willis, Co'onel Charl«'8 Fancourt,
goon, Burma. M.D, M.R.C.S., M.RC.P., C.B.
(1911), l.M. i. s. of late Charles
;
Willis b. 18 ')4 ^.dm: King's Col-

; ;
Williara", Right Rev. Arthur Achie-
lege School, Dieppe College, and
son. D. D., Sec Tinuevêlly and
Durham University; joined the
Madura, Bishop of.)
Army, 1879 ser^êd in Egyptian
;
t'ampaign, Vi^l N.W. Frontier, ;
Will'anfiBon, Co'onel John Francis, India, 1897-9S Tirrah Expedi- ;
C.M.G. (1900), C.B. (1904). M. tion. 1897-08 became Colonel,

;
B., L.Ch., R.A.M.C. (retired). 1908; Princpal Medical Offtcer,

Principal Medical Officer; s. of 5th Division, i. Army, India, and
late Rev.A. Williamson h. ; Honorary Surgeon to Viceroy,
1851; educ: Trinity College, India. Adiresfi: Firth Manor,
Dublin; entered Army. 1S77 East Grinstead.
served iu Afghan War, 1878-79 ;
EgyptianExpaditioa,lSSJ-,Burraa
Wilioughby. Lieut. -General Mich-
Expedition, 18S7-SS-. N.W. Fron-
ael Weekes, C. i.I.. (1885); Indian
tier,India, 1897-98; South Africa,
1900-03; -Jomaliland Field Force,
Armv s. of Major-General M. F.
;
Wilioughby; h. 1833; eaiic

1903-04,Principal MedicalO;ficer,
CheltenhaiU College; entered
5th Division Southern Army, Army, 18 49; Captain, Bombay
India, 190 4-08; Honorary Surgeon
Army, 1851 served in the Per-
;
to Viceroy of India; retired. 1908.
sianExpedition, 18 56-57; Abyssi-
Address; 5, Victoria Park, Dover.
nian Expedition, 1867-68 Secre- ;
tary to Government of Bombay,

Willin<d3D, 1st Baron of Ratton. Military and Marine Depart-
(1910), His Bxcelleacy the «lgtit ments, 1881- -17 Lieut. -General, ;
flon'ble Fre3m=»n Freeman- 1893; in. Louisa Frances, d. of

Thomas, G.C.I.E., Governor of Robert Anderson, 1855. Ad'lresn :
Bombay, since 1913 o. s. of ! 17, Lansdown Place, Chelten-

Frederick Freaman-Thomas of ham. Cluo Junior: United
Ratson, b. at Eton, 1886 e /ztJ ; : Service.
at Eton, and Trinity College,
Cambridge ; Major, Sussex. Im-
Wilraot {See Eardly-Wilmot.)
perial Yeomanry for 15 years ;
A.D.C. to Governor of Victoria,

1895-98; M.P. (L) Hastings, 1900-
Wilson. Chari"8 Henry, CLE.,
06 Junior Lord of the Treasurv,
;
(1903); 6.1858; M L.C., Bombay ;
Manager, Hong Kong and Shan-

1905-12 M.P. (L) Burdwan Divi-
ghai Banking Corporation, Bom-
:
sion of Cornwal, 1900-10 Lord-

bay formerly M.L.C., Burma
;
; ;
in-Waiting to H. VE. the King-
Chairman, Rangoon Chamber of
Emperor appointed Governor
;
Commerce; Me aber. Municipal
of Bombay and took his seat,
Committee. Rangoon vi. Laura
m. Lady Mary
;
5tli April 1913 ;
N. Smith, 189J. Address: Bombay.
Adelaide, d. of 1st Earl of
Brassey, 1833 Heir =. Hon'ble ; :
Gerard Frederick Frceman- Wilson, Frederic'' James, CLE.

Tlionias ; h. 1893. Address -.
Gov- (1910), A.M.I.C.E., Chief Engi-
ernment House, Bombay. Clubs neer. Madras (retired) s, of ;
Bachelors', Broker's. late William Wilson of Pilton»
464
: ;;;
INDIAN BIOGRA^'HICAL DICTIONARY, 1915.
Wilson.
Darling Downs, Queensland and Private Secretarv to Secretary
Edinburgh b. 1858
; pcIuc : : War, 1883-85 ; Resi-
of State for
Somersetshire, Bath and Coop- dent Cleriv, War Office, 1885-
er s Hill; entered the P.W.L)., 86 Private -Secretary to Finan-
;
Madras, 1890 Engineer, Madras

; cial Secretary to War Office,
Harbour Trust, 1831 and 1893 ; 1886; Member of Committee on
Assistant to Chief Engineer, Army Reorganisation, 1887
Irr,gat on Department, and Financial Adviser to Command-
Unuer Secretary to Government er-in-Chief, South Africa Ita- ;
of Madras, 1896-1900; again lian Examiner, Military and Edu-

Chief Engineer, Madras Harbour cational Department Assistant ;
Trust. li)02-0o Chief Engineer,

; Private Secretary to successive
Irrigation Department and Joint Secretaries of State for War,
Secretary to Government of 1888-93 Director, Army Cloth-
;
Madras, 1905 Member, Legisla-

; ing Department, 1893-98 Assist- ;
tive Council, Madras President, ; ant Under Secretary of State for

Madras Sanitary Board Fellow, ; War Director-General, Army
;
Uni ersity ot Madras, 1904; nt. Finance Member, Pensions

;
Mary Phoebe, d. of Colonel Ed- Commutation Board 1898-1908

ward AUred Birch, M.D., I.M.o., Governor, Duke of York's School,
(retired), 1888. Address: c/o H.S. 1907-08: Financial Member, In-
King & Co., Pall Mall, S.W. dia,1908 Vice-President of the
;
Cluui': East India United Service, Council of the Governor-Gene-

Madras, Ooty. ral, India. Address Chantrey :
House, Ecoleston Street, Eaton

Square, S.W. Cl/ib,-^ Travellers,
Captain Georf?e, CLE.
:
Wilson,
Marlborough, Turf.
(1905), Director of Marine
Department; entered Royal
Indian Marine, 1878 Captain, ;
Wilson, Sir James, M.A., K.C.S.I.,
1900 Port Officer, Bassein, 1882;
;
(1909), C.I.S. (r.)01). Superin-
Assistant Director, Royal Indian
tendent, Board of Agriculture
Marine, 1883 Port Officer,
;
s. of Rev. John \'/i]son, D.D.^ of
Rangoon, 1890; Port Officier,
Dunning, Perthshire; b, 1853;
Bombay Officiating Director
;
educ Perth Acadeaiy, Edinburgh
:
of Marine, 1896 Deputy Direc- ;
University and tJalliol College,
;
tor of Marine, 1900; retired, 1905.
Oxford entered i.C.S.t in the
;
Punjab, 1875 became Deputy ;
Wilson, Right Hon'bie Sir G^y Commissioner, 1800 Officiating ;
Do glas Arthur Fleetwood, Kt. Chief Secretary to Government,

(1902), P.O. (1914), K.C.B. (1905), 1898 ; Settlement Cominissioner,
K.C.M.G. (!908), G.C.LE. (1911), and M.L.C., Punjal), 18^9 ; Secre-
Financial Member, Government tary to Govêrni.'.ent of India,
of India (retired) ; .s. of late 1903 ;Financial Commissioner,
Captiin Fleetwood Wilson of Punjab, 1907; retired, 1910;
the 8th Hussars; /'. 1851; cdnc Superintending Inspector, Board
privately; .joined service in of Agriculture and Fisheries,
the Paymaster-General's Office, 1911 ; )>t. Annie t'a npbell, d. of
1870 transferred to War Office,
; Rev. Norman Macleod, D.D.,
1883; proceeded to Eg.ypt as 1888. Publications Gazetteer of :
Secretary in Sir C. Rivers Wil- Shahpur District; Grammar of

son's Mission, 1876 ; Assistant Western Punjabi Settlement re- ;
4G5
31
; ;
INDIAN BIOGRAPHICAL "DICTrONARY, 1915.
WILSON.
ports; Code of Trival Custom in (Zamorin's College), 1885-86 ;
Shahpur and in Sirsa. Address- Hindu College, Tinne-

Principal,
59, Cadogan Square, S.W. Club : velly, 1895-96 Headmaster, ;
Calidonian. Bishop Corrie's High School,

1906-07; Private Tutor to the.
Maharaja of Jaipur, 1907-08;
WJlBon, Thomas
Corby, C.I.E.,
Ordinary Fellow, Madras Uni-
(1900), Settlement Commis-
versity, 1912 TO. Amelia Wilhel-
;
sioner, CP. t>. 1862 s. of late

; ;
mina, d. of Mr. W. Mills, Deputy
Thomas Wilson educ Clifton ; :
Comptroller, P.W. Accounts; 2 s.
College and Trinity College,
and one 3. t'ublications: Anno-
Oxford entered I.C.S., 1883
;
editions of Shakespeare
tated
Assistant Settlement Officer,
and Milton for F.A. and B.A.
Central trovinces^ 1886 Settle- ;
Candidates. Recreations Cycling :
ment Officer, 1888 Settlement ;

and Motoring. Address Parla- :
Commissioner, 1900 Deputy ;

kimedi, Ganjam District, Madras
Commissioner, Burma, 1891 ; Presidency. Club Waltair. :
Director of Land Records and

Agriculture, 1892 retired, ;
1908; m. Edith, d. of James Wingate, Sir Andrew, K.C.I.E.

Bristow, 1894. Addrei^s Burdon : (1899), CLE., (1879), I.C. 3. (re-
Hall, Shacklesford, Godalming. tired); b. 1816; s. of Rev. William
Chib East India United Service.
:
Wingate; educ: ElizabethCollege,
Guernsey, Kensington Grammar
School and the Universities of
;
Wilson, William Herbert, Ph.D., London and Heidelberg joined ;
F.I.C.. F.I.S., (Heidelbergh), LC.S. in Bombay, 1869 Assist- ;
Professor of Chemistry, Presi- ant Secretary to Finance Com-

dency College, Madras (retired); mission, 1877-79 Settlement ;
6. 1852 joined service as Profes-

; Officer, Mewaf and Kashmir
sor of Physical Science, Madras Collector and Magistrate, 1890;
Presidency College, 1875 ; Commissioner of Customs, etc.;
Registrar, Madras University, Salt,Abkari and Opium Com- ;
in addition to his duties as missioner in Sind Member, Im- ;
Professor of Chemistry, Presi- perial Legislative Council, 1897-

dency College, 1886 Principal, ; 98 ; Commissioner, 1897 ;
Presidency College, Madras, Secretary to Bombay Govern-

1903 retired, 1907.
; ment, Plague Department, 1898;
Commissioner, Central Division,
WInckler, Bdwln, B.A., F.M.U.,
Bombay, 1900-02 retired, 1902 ; ;
m. Henrietta Catherine, d. of
Principal, Raja's College, Parla-
Colonel Duncan Scott Pember-
kimidi, since 1913 s. of Johannes ;
ton, R.A., 1887. Address Lon- :
Frederick Winckler b. 1849 ; ;
don. Club East India United

educ Doveton Protestant Col-
:
Service.
lege, Madras B.A., 1873 joined
; ;
service as Headmaster, S.P.G.

High School, 1874; Principal, Wingate, Colonel George, CLE.
Hindu College, (now Mrs. A. V. (1901), Indian Army; 6.1852;
Narasinga Rao's College), joined service in the Army,
Vizagapatam, 1876 Principal, ; 1871 served in the Naga Hills
;
Hindu College, Tinnevelly, 1882- Expedition (Medal with clasp),

84 Principal, Kerala Vidyasala
;
1879-80; Chitral Relief Force,
466
;;
WlNGATE.
and N.W. Frontier, 1895 Tochi ; Lethbridge) a Gazetteer of the
Field Force, (Despatches, territories under the Govern-
Clasp) 1897-98 became Colonel, , ment of India. Address: Glen Hill,
1902 Inspector-General of Sup-
; Walmer, Kent. Club Junior :
ply and Transport, India. Ad- Constitutional and Northbrook.

dres'^ : Peshawar, India.
Wolseley, General Sir George Ben-

Winterbotham, 8Jr Henpv Martin, janain. G.C.B. (1907) b. 1839 s. ; ;
C.S.I. (1900); K.C.S.I. (1903), of Major Garnet J. Wolseley

l.C.i. (retired) ; b. 1847 ;
<-. of ednc privately;
: entered the
late John B. Winterbotham Army, 1857; became Major-Gen-
of Cheltenham passed the I.C.S. ; eral, 1892 served in the Indian
;
examination, 1867 joined ser- ;

Mutiny, 1857-58 Afghan Cam- ;
vice and arrived in Madras, paign, 1878-80 Egyptian Cam- ,
1869; Collector and Magistrate, paign, 1882 the Nile Cam-;
1888; Commissioner of Revenue paign, 1884-85 Burmese War, ;
Settlement and Director of 1886-88 Lieut.-General in Com-

;
Agriculture, 1895 Member of ; mand of Forces in the Punjab,

Council, Madras, 1898-1903; re- 1897-98 Madras, 1898-1904
;
tired, 1903; m. Sophia Horsfall retired, 1906. Publications: Maga-

Wright, 1884. Piiblicalion: Report zine Articles. Ad'iress: Thatched
on Moplah Disturbances, etc. Ad- Cottage, Wateringbery, Kent.
dress: Hill Grange, Leckhampton (.'lito : United Service.
near Cheltenham, Glos.
Woo'1, Hon'ble John B^rry, B.A.,
Wollaston, Sir Arthur Nivl^r, CLE., I.C.S., Secretary, Political
K.C.I.E. (1908); CLE. (1886); Department, Government of
b. 1842 s. of Henry Francis Wol-
;
India, since 1914; s. of Rev.
laston educ. ;Stockwell Gram- :
Joseph Wood, D.D., M.V.O.,
mar School, joined service in the formerly Headmaster, Harrow
India Office, 1859 ; became Senior High School b. 1870 educ ; ; :
Clerk, 1873 Assistant Secretary, ;

Marlborough and Balliol Col-
1884 in charge of the Revenue
;
lege, Oxford 1st Class in ;
and Satistics Department, 1886- Classical Moderations; joined

88; Registrar and Superintendent service, 1893 ; Assistant Collec-
of Records, 1898 Examiner in ;
tor in Bengal, Under Secretary
Persian at the Staft College, to Government of India (Foreign
1880; Superintended the trans- Department), 1899; 1st Assist-
lation Oriental Inscrip-of
ant to the Agent, Beluchistan,
tions the S. Kensington
in Deputy Secretary to
1903 ;
Museum, 1881. m. Caroline

Government of India (Foreign
Marianne (died 1902);''. of late Department), 1908 Resident, ;
.Sir Albert William Woods, i^n/j- Lahore, 1913. Address: Ava

licntions Translation of Anvar-i-
:
Lodge, Simla. Club United Ser- :
Suhail ; edited Sir L. Felly's

vice.
Miracle of flay Hasan and
Hussain; English-Persian Dic-
tionary ; Half- Hours with Wood, Walter Gnnnel, CLE. (1914),
Muhammad ; The Sword of A.M.LCE., Secretary, P.W.D.
Islam ; The Religion of the (Buildings, Road and Railway
Koran ; and (witli Sir Roper Branch), U.P., and Member, Le-
4(.i7
; ;
;;
Wood.
gislative Council, U.P. Address : Indian Army, 1861 served in ;
Allahabad, U.P., India. the N.W. Frontier, 1863 Bhutan ;
Campaign, 1865 ; Abyssinian Ex-

Woodroffe, Bon'ble Sir John pedition,1868;HazaraExpedition,
Oeopi«. Kt. (1915),M..^. B.C.L., 1868 on special duty in Belu-
;
Bar-at-Law, Puisne Judge, High chistan, 1877; Afghan Campaign,

Court, Calcutta ; b. 1865 ; s. of 1878-80; Assistant to Re->ident
Hon'ble Woodrofte educ
J. T. ; :
in Mysore, 1882 Secretary to
;
Woberun Park University ;

Chief Commissioner, Coorg,
College, Oxford called to Bar ;
1882-85 Political Agent at Bha-
;
(Inner Temple), 18S9 came out ;

walpur, Jhalawar and Bhopal
to India and enrolled as Advo- became Major-General, 1889 ;
cate, Calcutta, 1890 Standing ;

Resident in Nepal, 18J8-1900
Council to LxOvernment of India, Officiating Agent to Governor-
1902-03; Judge. High Court, General, in Beluchistan, 1900
Calcutta, 1904 vi. Ellen Eliza- ;
Address: Hill Top,
retired, 1905.
beth, d. of i. D. Crimson, 1903. Edgerley Dean, Farnham Com-
Address Calcutta. Club Bengal,
: :
man, Buclss. Ciub United :
Calcutta. Service.
Wordsworth, WlUiara, B.A., CLE. Wynch, Lional Maling, CLE.

(1887) ; 6 1835 ; s. of late Rev. (1906), I.C.S. (retired); s. of
J. Wordsworth educ Sedbery ; : William M. Wynch; b. 1864;
Grammar School, and Balliol educ Bedford Grammar School,
:
College, Oxford; B.A., 1859; Balliol College, Oxford joined ;
entered Bombay Educational I.C.S., Madras, 1885 Assistant ;
Department, 1861 ; Sherijft of Collector and Magistrate in

Bombay, 1886; Principal, Elphin- various places Deputy Director
;
stone CoJege, Bombay, and of Land Records, 18J2-94 Col- ;
Vice-Chance. lor. University of lector and Magistrate 1897-

Bombay ; married twice. Ad- 1901 ;Private Secretary to
dress : V]lla Wordsworth, Capri, Governer of Madras, 19 il-06 ;
Italy. Secretary to Government of

Madras (Legislative Branch),
19C6-14; retired, 1914. A-Uress:
Wright, William Burgess, CLE.
Rose Hill, Lyme Regis, Dorset.
(1911), V. D., General Traffic
Clui) Junior Carlton, East India
:
Manager, M. and S.M. Railway
United Service.
(retd.); b. 1853; joined service in
the Great Indian Peninsula
Railway, 1875 ; General Traffic Wyndham, Percy. CLE. (1909),
Manager, Indian Midland Rail- M.A., F.R.G.S., De,.uty Com-
way, 1887 G T.M., S.M. Rail- missioner, Kumaon;^'. of Horace
;
way, 1901 G.T.M., Madras and

;
Robert Wyndham; b. 1867 educ ; :
Southern Mahratta at Giggleswick. Grammar School;

Railway,
1908 retired, 1910. Club Queen's College, Oxford joined
; : Junior ;
Constitutional, Madras. I.C.S., 1888 Deputy ouperin-

;
tendent of Family Domams of

Maharaja of Benares, 1894
Wylle, Major General Henry, C.S. District AJagistrate, Mirzapur,
I. (1881), Indian Army (retired) 1900 ; Deputy Commissioner.
h. 1844 ; joined service in the Oudh, 1907. Address : Naini Tal^
468
; ;
Wyndham.
Kumaon. Club East India Organising Commissioner of St.
United Service. John's Ambulance Association,
India, 1900. Pubiicitf ions •.'Lieut-
Wynne, Colonel Sir Trevredyn Col. John Houghton, a Hero of
Rashieigrt, K.C.3.I. (1911), V.D. ;
Tirah; The Army and the Press
K.C.I E. (1902), CLE. (1903); in 1901 England and Russia
;
President, Railway Board in Face to Face in Asia. Address:

India, (retired) s. of Llewe- ; Beckbury Hall, Shifnal, Shrop-
lyn Wynne; h. 1853 educ Brigh- ; : shire. Clubs United : Service,
ton, and R. I.E. College, Cooler's Athenaeum, St James'.
Hill Agent and Chief Engineer,
;
Bengal-Nagpur Railway ;Honor-

ary A.D.C. to Viceroy of India,
,
Yates, Colonel Chippies Edward, C.
1889 Commandant,
; Bengal S.I. (1887), C.M.G. (1888), Indian
Nagpur Railway Volunteer Army (retired) .s. of late Rev. C. ;
Corps Member, Imperial Legis-

;
Yates b. 1849 joined the Army,
; ;
lative Council; IVIember, Railway 1867 served in the Afghan War
;
Board in India. 1905 President, ;

and in the Afghan Frontier
Railway Board, 19C8 m. Wini- ;
Commission, 1880-81 and 1884-
fred, d. of Henry Walter 88, respectively; Commissioner,
Conduitt, 1896 Address Cal- -.
Russo-Afghan Frontier, 1887-92,

cutta. Club United Service, :
Consul at Muscat, 1889; Politi-
Raleigh. cal Agent, Beluchistan, 1890 ;
Revenue Commissioner, 1892 ;
Consul-General for Khorasan

and Seistan, 1893-98: Resident at
Jodhpur, 1898 at Udaipur,
Yakub Hi!88ain Sa,it Bahadur; ;
1899 Chief
; Commissioner,
Member, Corporation of Madras;
Beluchistan, 1900-05 retired ;
Honorary Magistrate, Madras ;
and proceeded to England un-
Honorary Secretary, Muslim ;
successfully contested (c) Pon-

League, Madras Member, ;
Young Men's Indian Associa- tefract, 1906 Member, East ;
India Association, and of Nation-

tion, Madras. Address 10, :
al Service League: Vice-Presi-
Stringer's Street, Georgetown,
Madras.
dent, Tariff Reform League
Member of the Council of the
¥ate, Lt-Colonel Arthar Campbell,
Royal Geographical Society.
Indian Army (retired); s. of Rev.
Publications Northern Afghan-
:
C. Yate h. 1853 educ Shrews-

; : :
istan;Khorasan and Seistan;
bury and St. John's College, Gazathurs of Meywar, Bana-
Cambridge joined the Army,
wara and Partabgarh, etc. Ad-
;
dress 17, Prince of Wales Ter-
1875; became Lieut-Colonel, :
1882 Bom1)ay Staff Corps, 1879;

;
race, Kensington, W. Clubs:
Carlton, Junior United Service.
served in Afghan War, 1879-81
Afghan Boundary Commission,
1884-85 Burmese War, 1886-88;
;
Intelligence Officer, Northern Yar Mahammad Khan, Sirdar Baha-

Shan States, 1887-88 travelled ; dur (1900), Honorary Magis-
in Persia, Caucasus and Central trate and Vice-President, Munici-
Asia, 1881-90; Fellow, Royal pal Board of Guzerat. Address:
Geographical Society; ?Ionorary Guzarat, India.
409
;; ;;
Yasim.
Yasira Khan,CLE. (1911), Subedar- (retired) ; s. of Captain Sir
Major, Honorary Captain and George Young b. 1840 educ : ; ;
A.D.C. to Viceroy, India s. of ; Eton and King's College, Cam-

Fateh khan b. 1855; distinguish-
; bridge B.A., 1863 M.A., 1866 ;
; ;
ed himself in Afghan War; also joined I.C.S. in Bengal, 1863;

in Tirah and China Expeditions. Financial Commissioner, Punjab,
Address; Yasimabad, Peshawar. 1889-95 Member, Imperial
;
Legislative Council, 1893 Resi- ;
dent,Mysore,1895-7; Lieutenant-
Yoonas M., Partner, South
Sait,
Governor,Punjab, 1897-02; retir-
Indian Industrials, Ltd., Madras.
" ed and J. P. for Sussex. Address ;
Address : Dare's Gardens ",
Harrington Road, Chetput,
Oak Lea, Silverhill, St. Leonards-
on-Sea. C/?/& : National.
Madras.
Young, Major A. W. C, D.P.H. ; YouBghusban<l. Arthur Dplavel,

I. M.S., Health Officer, Delhi b. ; CS.I. (1907), I. C S. (retired);
1876; joined service, 1901; s. of late General Robert
transferred to Civil Department, R, Younghusband b. 1854; ;
1913 Health Officer, Delhi, 1913.

; educ at Rugby, Clifton College,
:
Address Delhi. : and Balliol College, Oxford

joined I.C.S. 1875 ; Assistant
,
Young, Charles Philip Radford, Commissioner, Central Provin-

B.A., LL.B., Bar-at-Law, Oflg. ces, 1891; Deputy Commissioner,
Judge, Chief Court, Lower 1892; Commissioner. 1897; Mem-
Burmah Government
;Assistant ber, Legislative Council, Bombay,
Advocate, 1905 Member, Legis- ; 1903 ; Member, Imperial Legis-
lativeCouncil, Burmah, 1909 be- ; lative Council, 1904; Commis-
came Offg. Judge, 1910. Address : sioner of Sindh, 1905 ; retired,
Rangoon, Burma. 1912 holds K.I.H. gold medal.
;
Address: Priory House, Long

Young, Lt-Colonel Frank Popham, Bennington, Grutham. Club :
CLE. (1899), Indian Army (re- United Service.

tired) ; s. of. Gordon Young
b. 1863; educ: at Bradfield, Younghusband, Lt.-Colonel Sir
Clifton, and Royal Military Francis Sdward, K.CI.E.,(1904),
College, Sandhurst joined the ; CLE., (1891), D.Sc, LL.D.»
Army, transferred
1884 ;to F.R.G.S., Indian Pohtical de-
Civil Service as Assistant Com- partment (retired) 2nd s. of late ;
missioner, Punjab, 1888-98 in ; Major General J. W. Young-

charge of Colonization oper- husband 6. at Murree, 1863
;
ations, 1892-99 services lent to ; educ at Clifton and Sandhurst

:
the State of Patiala where he joined the Army in the 1st

was Settlement Commissioner, Dragoon Guards, 1882 ; became
1900-09; retired. Address: 54, Captain. 1889 ; transferred to
Parliament Street, S.W. Clvbs : Political Department, 1890
East India United Service Major, Indian Staff Corps, 1900 ;
Royal Automobile. Lieutenant-Colonel, 1908 visit- ;
ed Manchuria, 1886 travelled ;
Young, Sir William Mackwsrth, from Peking to India via Chinese

K.C.S.I. (1897), CS.I. (1890), Turkestan, 1887 Political Offir ;
Lieutenant-Governor, Punjab, cer, Hunza, 1892 Times 'Speci- ;

'
470
;; ;;
YOUNGHUSBAND.
al Correspondent in Chitral Ex- of Engineering granted a certifi-
;
pedition, 1895 Transvaal and ; cate of honour, 1903 Recreation ; :
Rhodesia, 1896-7; Political Agent Shooting, iddress: Dacca,.Bengal

in Rajputana, 1898 Agent, ; Presidency.
Central India, etc., 1902-3 ; Bri-
tish Commissioner, Tibet, 1900-
4; Resident at Kashmir^ 1906-9.
Ride Lecturer, 1905 holds ;
K.LH. Gold Medal, 1901. Publi- Zahir-ud-DIn Abmed, Khazi,

cations: Heart of a Continent;
Jagatdal b. 1863 ^ of Moulvi
; ;
Relief of Chitral South Africa ;

Mugid-ud-din Ahmed educ ; :
of To-day India and Tibet

; :
Dacca Madrasah, and Dacca
Within. Address : 3, Buckingham College Honorary Magistrate
;
Gate, S.W. Club : Travellers.' and Municipal Councillor Head ;
Assistant, Anglo-Indian Jute

YounghuBband, Romer Edward, Mills. Address Jagatdal, 34 :
C.S.I. (1908). I.C.S., Bar-at-Law ; Parganas, Bengal Presidency,

s. of late General Robert R. India.
Younghusband; b. 1858; ediic :
Rugby, Clifton, and Balliol Zaib-an-Nisaa, Rani, Jahangira-

College, Oxford; B.A., 1S79 bad, U.P.; 1885; sue. her
b.
called to the Bar (Lincoln's Inn), f ather,Khuva jaBashir-ud-Doula,
1879 joined
; service, 1879 1881 m. Raja Tasaduq Rabul,
;
Junior Secretary to Financial CLE. Address Jahanjirabad,

:
Commissioner, 1886 Under ;

Bara Banki, U.P.
Secretary to Government, Pun-
jab, 1888; Deputy Commissioner, Zain-ul-abdin Sahib Bahadur,
1894; Chief Political Officer, Hon'ble Shifaul Mull?, Madras
Tochi Field Force, 1897; Judicial represents Muhammadans of
and General Secretary to Punjal) Group No. 1 in the Madras
Government, , 1899 Commis- ;
Legislative Council. Addresti:
sioner, Lahore, 1905 Member, ;
Popham's Broadway, Madras.
Punjab Legislative Council ; re-
tired, 1909. Address : c/o the Zalira Slngb, RaiBahadur (1905),
Old Rectory, Wolverton, near Postmaster-General, Gwalior
Bath. Club East India United
:
State b. 1850 educ Akbarpur
; ; :
Service. School, Fyzabad School and

Canning College, Lucknow
Tasaf Hussaln, Hon'ble Nawab joined service, 1884 became ;
Khwaja Muhammed, Khan

(1910) Inspector of Post Offices, 18S7 ;
Bahadur (1904), Dacca .closely ; Assistant Superintendent, 1888 ;
related to the Nawab of Dacca ; Postmaster in various places

h. 1856 educ at Dacca Chair-
; : ; Postmaster-General. Publica-
jnan. Municipality of Dacca ;
tions :several religious books.
Vice-Chairman, District Board, Address; Lashkar, Gwalior State,
Dacca; Member, All-India Mus- Central India.
lim League Member of the
;
Committee for the appointment Zaman Khan Malik, Khan Bahadur,

of Kazis; Visitor to the Central (1911), Chief of Afridi Tribes.
Jail, the Lunatic Asylum and Address: Kuki-Khal, N.W.F.
Ahe Dacca Ahsha-ul-lah School Province, India.
471
ZULFIKAR.
ZulfiKar Ali Khan, C.S.I. (1911), Hyderabad ; 1875
b. educ
; at :
Maler Kotla ;s. of Ghulam Madrassa-i-Aizam, St George's

Muhamed Khan b. 1873 educ
; ; : Grammar School, Hyderabad,
Aitchison College, Lahore; joined and Scottish High School, By-
Government service asExtra As- cuUa, Bombay ; sent to England
sistant Commissioner ; resigned, at the expense of the State of
1895 joined the service of the
; Hyderabad, 1894 joined the-
;
State of Patiala, and became its Middle Temple, London, and

Chief Minister Member, Im-
; Christ's College, Cambridge;
perial Legislative Council, 1910; tooli his degree in History,
scholar in English, French and 1897; called to the Bar, 1899;
Persian. Address Patiala, India.
; returned to India, 1900 appoint-
;
ed 3rd Magistrate became

:
Chief City Magistrate Judge, ;
Zulkadar Jung Bahadar, M.A., High Court, Hyderabad, 1907.

Bar-at-Law .Judge, High Court» Address: Hyderabad, (D).
472
SUPPLEMENTARY BIOGRAPHIES
Abdul Karim, T.
Abial Karlm, T, Deputy Conser- Shimoga, 1891; in charge of
vator of Forests, Mysore State; Mysore Hospital and Jail, 1897 ;
s. of late Karim Sahib b. ; Civil Surgeon and Chief Plague
Tumkur, 1853 educ Central ; : Officer till 1906 ; Superintendent
College, Bangalore* and the and Medical Officer, Bangalore
School of Engineering and Natu- Central Jail, 1906 ; Freemason
ral Science, Bangalore; joined the and Member of the Craft Lodge,
Mysore Forest Department as of which he was W.M. for Mem-
apprentice Assistant Conser- ber of the District Grand Lodge
vator, 1878 became Assistant
;
as well as District Grand Chap-
Conservator, 1882 Assistant ; ter; is a linguist and knows
Superintendent in charge of seven languages twice acted as
;
Revenue Survey, 1887 De- ; Surgeon and Sanitary Commis-

puty Conservator of Forests, sioner and Ex-Officio Inspector-
1894 President of the Manag-
; , General of Prisons, Mysore,
ing Committee, Government in which post he was made
Hindustani Girls' School, Ban- permanent. Address Chamaraj- :
galore'. President, Mahommedan pet, Bangalore, Mysore State,

Orphanage and the Anjuman India.
School, C. and M. Station,
Bangalore President, Mahom-
;
Akalkot, Raja of Fateheingh
medan Educational Association Snahjl Bajl Bonsle, also known
;
of Southern India {local branch).

as Srlrrant Bapu Sahib Heher-
:
ban became a feudatory of the
;
British Government after the

Aehyota Rao. P.8., L.M.S., Senior
annexation of Satara an annual ;
Surgeon and Sanitary Commis- payment of Rs. ],459 was sub-
sioner, Mysore (retired) b. Ban- ;
stituted for the original condi-
galore, 1857 educ London Mis-; :
tion of rendering service ;
sion High School, and the Central
the State is under Gov-
College, Bangalore proceeded ;
ernment control owing to the
to Bomliay and joined the Grant
minority of the present chief ;
Medical College passed L.M.S., ;
area of the State, 498 square
1884 returned to Bangalore and
;
miles population, 85,000
was appointed as Assistant ;
revenue, 4^ Lakhs the chief is ;

;
Surgeon and Lecturer, Medical a 1st class Sardar. Address :

School, Bangalore, the same
Akalkot, SJiolapur Agency,
year; transferred to Mysore as
Bombay Presidency.
Assistant Surgeon in charge of
the District of Hassan; Chief
Assistant to Senior Surgeon and Ananda Rao, Ragunatha, B. A ,
Sanitary Commissioner, Mysore, B. L., Judge. High Court,

1889 promoted to the grade of
; Travancore since 1912 ; passed
Civil Surgeon, and posted to B.A., 1899; B.L., 1893 for ; some
; ;:
Ananda Rao, Ragunatha.

College, and the Madras
time 1st junior Professor of Law tore
Presidency entered
College
inthe Law College, Trivandram. ;
Trivandram, Travan- Government as Sub-

service
Address :
Registrar, 1881 resigned and ;

core State, India.
joined the Coimbatore Bar, 1887".
connected with the Coimbatore
Aodrew. Rev. Adam, United Municipality as a Councillor
Church of Scotland, Chingleput for the past many years and
s. of Adam Andrew; b. Dailly, now as its Chairman Honorary ;
Ayrshire, Scotland, 1851 educ ; :

Secretary, Town Hall Commit-
Alton, Galston Paisely Commer- tee, Coimbatore; Member, Coim-
cial Academy, Glasgow U. F. ;
batore College Committee
Church Theological College, raised subscriptions for theCoim-
Glasgow came out to India as
; batore Coronation Park, himself
Missionary attached to the Free subscribing Rs. 1,000; contribut-
Church of Scotland posted to ;
ed Rs. 1,000 for the Coimbatore
Chingleput,1879;acted in Madras College Endowment Fund Rs. ;
for 11 months in addition to his 1,000 for the Erode Municipal

work in Chingleput received the ;
Hospital presented a Library
;
K.I.H. medal, 1903 received a ;

to the London Mission High
Bar to it, 1915 m. Elizabeth ;
School, Coimbatore endowed a ;
Macfarlane, d. of Mr. Alexander choultry for the benefit of the

Macfarlane. Publications " In,- :
Indian Christians. Address
dian Problems", the " New Coimbatore Town, Madras
Movements in India", "Prices of Presidency, India.
Food Grains and Wages in In-
dia". "Elementary Education ",
" Uneducated Children of the Bakewell, James Herbert, LL.B.
(Bar-at-Law), Judge, High
Presidency", " The Depressed
classes of the Presidency". Court, Madras b. 1863 enrol-
; ;
Address Chingleput, Madras

:
led as Advocate, Madras High
Court, 1886 joined service
Presidency. ;
as Deputy Registrar, Original

Side of the High Court, 1896
Arbulhnot, Hon'ble Mr. R. F. Y. on special duty for revising the
Nominated Member, Imperial rules of the High Court, 1900 ;
Legislative Council, represent- in charge of the office of Regis-

ing Burma appointed 14th
".
trar, Original Side, 1907; Chief
October 1914. Address : Ran- Judge, Court of Small Causes,
goon, Burma. Madras, 1907 Ag. Judge, High
;
Court, Madras, 1909; Acting

Arogyasvanai Filial. M. 0., B.A., Additional Judge, High Court,
(1880). Rao Bahadur (1914), Madras, 1912 confirmed, 1904.
;
Chairman, Municipal Council, Fublicutions The Presidency

:
Coimbatore s. of Mr. Moses

;
Small Cause Courts Acts Prac- ;
Gnanabaranam Pillai, at one tice in suits on mortgages and

for partition. Address 6, Wood-
time an Honorary Magistrate,
:
Coimbatore belongs to a family

;
stock, Haddow's Road, Nun-
whose ancestors were in the gumbaukam, Madras, India.
service of the Tanjore Family
as well as in the service of the Balasingbam, Advocate, Colombo ;
East India Co.; crfuf : Coimba- u. s. of late C. W. Cathiravall

;; ;
Balasingham.
Advocate, C.C.S., Police
Pillai, Beatson-Bell. Member, Executive
Magistrate of Pt. Pedro and Council, Bengal, since 1914. Ad-
Kayts for many years enrolled ; dress Calcutta.
:
as an Advocate and was warmly

welcomed by Chief Justice Sir Bag, Colonel Nawab Mahomed AII-
Charles Peter Layard, as the AfsuF-ul-BiIulk Bahadur, Kt.
worthy son of a worthy father', (1908), K.C.I.E. (1908), M.V.O.,
acted as Commissioner of Re- A.D.C., Commander-in-chief of
quests, Colombo Additional
;
the Regular Forces, Hyderabad
District Judge on many occa- (D); s. of late Mirza Vilayat
sions ; District Judge of Kalu- Ali Beg b. Mominabad, 1852
;
tara and Ratnapura is now ;

joined the 3rd Cavalry of the
Editor of " New Law Re- Hyderabad Contingent, 1867
ports "; contested the Tamil seat became Resaldar ; commanded
in the Legislative Council, Cey-
the Nizam's escort of 100 men
lon, 1914. Addi'ess Colombo, :
at the Delhi Assemblage, 1877;
Ceylon. again commanded the escort on
the occasion of the visit of the
late Sir Salar Jung to Auran-
Barlow, Qlyn, M.A., Editor of the
" Madras Times," Madras s. of ;
gabad, etc., 1880 was on this ;
Thomas Barlow, occasion given command of the

late Mr.
Metropolitan 3rd Cavalry owing to the ab-
Actuary, Life
Assurance Society, London b.
sence of Major Stewart, the 2nd
;
in command the first native
1856 graduated at the London ;
Indian Officer who was for the

;
University, 1878 ni. Margaret

;
first time entrusted with the

Ellen Dundon, 1884; prepared
for Holy Orders first in the
command of the whole army;
Church of England and next in commanded the 3rd Squadron of
the Regiment in the Afghan
the Church of Rome came out ;
to India as Lecturer, St. George's

War, 1880-81; received thanks of
College, Mussoorie joined the ;
Brigadier-General Sir Thomas
"Madras Times", 1894; remained Wright and was awarded the
as its Editor till 1900 resigned ;
Afghan Medal transferred to ;
and joined the Zamorin's College, Hyderabad on the staff of H. H.

the Nizam title of Afsur Jung
;
Calicut, as Principal, 1900-3
Victoria College, conferred, 18S4 Afsur-ud-Dow- ;
Principal,
Palghat, 1903-11 Principal,
;
la, 1888appointed Commander
;
^
of H. H. the Nizam's Regular
Maharaja's College, Ernakulam,
1912-14 again
; joined the Troops, 1897 commanded the
;
"Madras Times ", as Editor, Golconda Brigade, and two

regiments of the Imperial Ser-
July 1914. Publications Lays of :
vice troops raised by himself;

Ind ; Lays of Dharampore
Address holds the rank of Major in the
Industrial India. :
Mount British army accompanied the

"Madras Times" Office, ;
Road, Madras, India.

Durand Mission; served in the
Black Mountaii. Expedition,
1900 selected by the Govern-
;
BeameB, Fellow, A.L.E.R.

C. F., ment of India on the recommend-
6.1873; entered Mysore State ation of the Inspector-General
service as Electrical Engineer, of Imperial Service Troops to
1911. Addiess Mysore, India,
:
accompany the Indian Contin-
3
;;;; ;
Beg.
gent in England for the Corona- practiced in Bombay ; Assistant
tion of Emperor Edward VII ;
Reporter on the Original Side of
received the China Medal person- the Bombay High Court for ;
ally from the Emperor, and the some time acted as Editor of the
Coronation Medal from the "Law Reports", Bombay; ap-
hands of the Prince af Wales pointed Judge of the High Court,
H.H. the Nizam with his own Travancore, 1914. Address Tri- :
hands tied on his turban a valu- vandram, Travancore State,

able serpaich, and presented S. India.
him with a special Sword of
Honour on the occasion of the ChendrasekhaFa Alyer, PalamaF-
celebration of his (Nizam's) 40
neri Sundara Aiyer, B.A., M.D.,
years Jubilee. Address Hydera- .-
Assistant Professor of Hygiene,

bad (D), India. Medical College, Madras 2nd ; s.
of Sundara Aiyer of Tanjore ; b.
Blllimoria, Boman well D., a 1869 ;

passed, B.A-, 1888 ;joined
known Parsi bowler figures ; the Madras Medical College,
very largely in Indian Cricket and passed the M.B. and CM.,
matches was for some time on
;
1895; joined service as Assistant
the staff of the late Maharaja to the Professor of Hygiene,
of Patiala, and formed one of Medical College, Madras, 1895,
the strongest cricket combina- enlisted in the Provincial Educa-
tions in India. Address: Bom- tional Service and posted as
bay, India. Assistant to the Professor of
Hygiene and Bacteriology, Mad-
ras Medical College, 1907; passed
Carstairs, RobeFt, I.C.S. (retired);
M.D. (Madras), 1900; Fellow,
educ Edinburgh Academy, and
:
Madras University, 1912; Mem-
Edinburgh College School pass- ",
ber, Faculty of Medicine, Mad-

ed I.C.S., 1872 joined service
;
University. Address' Car
ras
and arrived in India. 1874 Street, Triplicane, Madras, India.
served in Bengal and in various
subordinate ranks till 1886
Deputy Commissioner, 1888 Chintimani, ChirFavooFi Yajnes-
wara, Editor of the 'Leader',
Commissioner, 1902 retired, ;
Allahabad; s. of C.Ramasomaya-
1903. Publications: British Work
julu b.
; Vizianagaram, 1880 ;
educ Maharaja's College, Vizia-

in India A Plea for the better
;
:
nagaram became Editor and

Local Government of Bengal. ;
Address: c/o India Office, Lon- Manager of the Vizagapatam

'
Spectator', Vizagapatam, 1898

don. ;
Editor and Manager of the In- '
dian Herald', Vizagapatam, 1899;

Chatfield, Hugh Stanton, Bar-at- joined the Staff of the ' Madras
law 2nd class in Bar Finals
; Standard,' as Sub-Editor. 1901
Member of the Honourable Soci- Sub-Editor, United India,' 1902;
'
ety of the Inner Temple Judge, ; became joint Editor of the

High Court, Travancore; s. of '
Indian People' and the ' Hindu-
K. M. Chattield, formerly Direc- stan Review', Allahabad, 1903
tor of Public Instruction, Bom- Editor of the Indian People,'
'
bay b. 1881
; called to Bar,
; 1904; gave up journalism, and
1908; came out to India, 1909; became Assistant Secretary, In-
:;
Chihtamani.
dian Industrial Conference, Am- abdication of the throne, Novem-
raoti, 1906 joined the staff of ;
ber 1914 installed on the gaddi
;
the Leader'. Allahabad, 1909;

' with full administrative powers,
was Manager of that paper, January 1915. Address Tirup- :
1911-13; became its Editor, 1913 ,

panithurai, Ernaculam, Cochin
was Secretary to the First Indus- State, S. India.
trial Conference Secretary, Se- ;
cond All-India Temperance Con- D'Angelis,Giaconio, Senior Partner,

ference and Secretary to the
Messrs. G. D'Angelis & Son,
21st Indian National Congress
Hotel Proprietors, Confection-
Committee became Director, ;
ers and Up-country Caterers,
Newspapers, Ltd., Allahabad,
Madras s. of G. Franceso
; b. ;
1911; Secretary, Hume Memorial Messina, Italy, 1850 educ ;
Fund, U. P.; Member, All-India Lyiee apprenticed to Confec-

;
Congress Committee since 1908 ;
tionary trade in France and was
presided at the U. P. Social
Confectioneer in the service of
Conference held at Bareilly, the Duke of Buckingham, and
1911 presided at the 7th Indus-
;
Chandos a former Governor of
trial Conference held at Fyza-
Madras set up business, 1881
; ;
bad, 1913 presided at the 7th

;
purchased the site where he is
District Conference, Vizaga-
now carrying on his business
patam, 1913 twice married 2
over 20 years ago improved his
; ;
;
sons. Publications: Speeches and
property by building gardens,
Writings of Sir P. M. Mehta; Mount Road,
etc. Address :
Indian Social Reform. Address-.

Madras, India.
14 A South Road, Allahabad,
,
U. P.. India.
Dighapatia, Raja of Hon'ble Ral ;
Pramanath claims descent

;
Chota Udalpur, Raja of Mahara- '<
from one Dayaram Rai, who is

wal Shri F<iteh8inhji Motislnhji ; said to have been created Rai
/;. 1884 succeeded to the estate,
;
Rayan by the Nawac Nizam of
1895; scion of the family of Bengal; b. 1873; a generous
Chahan Rajputs; holds a sanad contributor to works of public
of adoption and is entitled to a utility represented the land-
;
salute of 9 guns; bears the title holders in Eastern Bengal and

of Maharawal; area, 873 square Assam in the Imperial Legisla-
miles; population, about 65,000; tive Council title of Raja (per- ;
revenue, Rs. 100,000. Address :

sonal), 1897. Address Digha- :
Chota Udaipur, Kathiawar patia, Rajashahi also Calcutta, ;
Agency, Bombay Presidency, and Darjeeling, India.

India.
GIbbs, H.P.. M.A.I.E.E., M.I.E.E.,

Cochin, Raja of; H. H. Raja Rama Chief Electrical Engineer to
Varma; nephew of the penulti- Government of Mysore (Retd.)
mate Raja; has a fair know- Consulting Electrical Engineer,
ledge of Sanskrit and English ; Mysore Chief Electrical En-
;
b. 1860 was Manager of the

; gineer, Tata Hydro-Electric
property of the senior Ranee Works, Bombay; b. West-
of the Cochin Kovilagam; suc- field, Mass, U.S. A., 1871;
ceeded to the Raja after his educ : Westfield Public School ;
;
GIBBS.
attended a business college at at Mysore and Ootacamund ;
Worcester studied Electrical

;
appointed Consulting Engineer,
and Mechanical Engineering Kolar Gold Fields Mining Com-
privately acquired knowledge of
;
pany, 1905 designed and carried
;
general Telephone work at out large Electrical Winding

Adams, Mass., U.S.A., and was schemes for the company is an ;
for 3 years at Washburn and 18th Degree Mason, Past Master

Moen Wire Works, Worces- Lodge United Service, E.G.,
ter", joined the General Electric Bangalore Captain, Bangalore
;
Company, and went through Rifle Volunteers. Address: Cam-

expert course, 1893 worked as ;
poli, Bombay Presidei^.cy, India.
Electrical Expert and Construct-

ing Engineer for nearly 7 years Oovindarajula Maidu, Motyala,
in U.S.A., and nearly 2 years in M,B. and CM., Staft Surgeon
Mexico sent out
; to India by the and Principal Medical Officer,
General Electric Company, U.S. Hyderabad Regular Forces b. ;
A. succeeded Mr. Ekstrom as

;
Hyderabad, 1868 educ Chris- *.
:
Chief Electrical Engineer, Cau- tian College, and the Medical

very Power Scheme joined the ;
College, Madras proceeded to
;
Mysore State service as the Chief England and joined the Univer-
Electrical Engineer, 1903 deput- ;
sity of Edinburgh, and took his
ed by the Mysore Government degrees returned to Hyderabad
;
to visit U.S.A. in connection and joined the State service

with the 2nd installation of the Medical Officer, Imperial Service
Cauvery Power Scheme, August Troops, 1892 became P.M.O. of
;
1903; returned to Mysore and all the Nizam's Regular Forces;

carried out the work in connec- Lecturer on Medicine, Hydera-
tion with the scheme and was bad Medical School; Vice-Presi-
specially thanked by the dent, Hyderabad Medical Asso-
Government, 1904 again thank- ;
ciation,and Member of the
ed by the Mysore Government Committee of the Nizam's State
for the efficient and expeditious Library; m. Sarojini, d. of Dr.
manner in which he did his Aghorenath Chatterjee 2 s. ;
work in connection with the and 2 d. Publicatioiis: Many

installation of the Cauvery Articles in the 'Lancet,' etc.
Power scheme ; once more Afidress Hyderabad (D), India.
:
thanked by the Government

for the excellent arrangement
made by him in connection with Greaves, Hon'ble Mr. Jastice Wil-
the reception of T.R.H. the liam Ewart, Bar-at-Law, Tem-
Prince and Princess of Wales at porary Additional Judge, High
Mysore and Bangalore, 1906 Court, Calcutta, since 1914. Ad-
services re-engaged by the My- dress Calcutta, India.
:
sore Government after the

expiry of the original agreement, Guthrie, Alan ; Leather Expert to
July 1906 designed and carried
; the Govt, of Madras, since 1911;
out the work for the supply of educ: Leeds University holds ;
Electric lighting and power for certificate of proficiency in

Bangalore and Mysore cities, leather manufacture and chemis-
besides carrying out the Elec- try of that University. Employ-
tric installations at the palaces ed at Cooper Allen & Co., Pro-
; ;;
Guthrie.
prietors of the Arnijr Boot and William and Mary Bridgeway of
Equipment Factory, Cawnpore> Limerick, Ireland eûc Old ; :
for more than five years went ;

Hall, England ni. Regina, d. of
;
to England under the auspices late George Aviet 1 s. and 1 d.', ;
of that firm and made a special won Delhi Durbar medal, 1911
study of chrome tanning in the K-I-H. medal, 1912 Order of ;
Leeds University and Kettering St. John, 1913 Royal Red Cross
;
for one year appointed Leather

; of Japan, 1914 Vice-President ;
Expert to Madras Government for India for the League of

for three years, 1911 services ;
Mercy, Head-quarters Duffwrin
extended for three more years, Fund, Victoria Scholarships
1914. Address Office of the Di-
: Fund, St. John Ambulance Asso-
rector of Industries, Periamett, ciation, and St. John Ambulance
Madras. Brigade. Address ; Viceregal
Lodge, Delhi, India. Club :
Cyan Singh, i:etter known as Junior Conservative.

Ganga Singh. V.C. (1914), Havil-
dar, 57th Rifles, Indian Army ; HoBten, Rev. PatheF H.S.J. came ;
Guleria Rajput «. of Gopal 5 out to India, 1904 stationed first ;
Singh of Tika Badiale Cakhli, in at Shambaganur, Palnis! then at

the Fatehpur, Nurpur, Kangra Kurseong, Bengal ; wrote many
District belongs to a family of
; articles on Antiquarian remains
cultivators settled in the lands in India, particularly on his-
of Hon'ble Rai Bahadur Bakshi toric buildings such as the Taj,
Sohanlal of Lahore; proceeded to etc.; also on the Labours and
the seat of war with his regiment Life Work
of Jesuit Mission-
and greatly distinguished him- aries in Northern India contri- ;
self for his gallantry and won buted to " Anthropos". Publi-
V.C. the first instance of an cations Dolmens et cromlech
:
Indian gaining that much coveted dans les Palnis articles in the ;
honor himself and 15 men of his

; journal and memoirs of the
regiment were attacked in their R.A.S. of Bengal, etc Address :
trenches by the Germans soon *.

Kurseong, Bengal.
a hand-to-hand struggle ensued
in which he shot the German
Kastorlranga Iyengar, Sesha,
Officer whose bullet grazed his
B.A., B.L., Editor, the "Hindu,"
head at once Gyan Singh took
;
Madras passed B.A., 1879
;
the sword of the German Offi-
joined Government service as
cer and killed ten more, but
Sub-Registrar passed B.L., ;
found himself forced to desist
1884 resigned
; and enrolled
owing to a bullet in his foot
himself as Vakil of the High
was the only survivor of his
Court; setup practice in the
party received 5 bullet wounds
;
courts of Coimbatore for a few
in the leg, the chest, one in each
years removed to Madras and
;
hand and one on the scalp; was practicing in the High

honoured by Emperor George V Court; became Editor of the
•
by a conversation at the time of " Hindu" after the concern was
granting the Victoria Cross.
sold away by the late Mr. M.
Veeraghavachariar, 1905 Mem- ;
Hanraham, Williaai George Augoi- ber of the Executive Committee

, tine ; 4th s. of Mr. Patrick of the Madras Mahajana Sabha^
7
;;;
STJPPLEMEN'TARY BIGGRAPHIfiS
KASTURIRANGA IYENGAR.
Member of the National Fund sham Rectory, 1869 educ Bath ; :
and Industrial Association, College, and the Forest School,

Madras') Vice-President, Depress- Wathamston came out to India ;
ed Classes Mission Society, and was coftee planter, 1889-

Madras. Address: Brodie'sRoad, 1901 served in South Africa
;
Royapetta, Madras, India. Club: with Lumsden's Horse, 1900

Cosmopolitan. wounded at Zand River, 1901
awarded Queen's medal with 3
KataFi, Raja of; Partab Bahadur clasps ; joined the staft of the
Singh b.;1874 succeeded to ;
'
Madras Mail as Assistant '
title, 1886; belongs to the Editor, 1901 Honorary Secre- ;
Kanpeveia clan which is the tary, Agri-Horticultural Society,

younger branch of the Tiloi Madras, 1903-09 and again in ;
family; chosen by the Rani 1913-14 m. Evelyn, d. of E. W.

;
Harnath Kunwar, widow of Stoney, C.I.E.; 2 s. and 1 d. Re-

Sarnam Singh, as her successor creations Tennis, Badminton
:
to the Estate the estate com- ; and Shooting. Address: "Madras

prises 13 villages in Sultanpur Mail " Office, Madras, India.
with an annual revenue ofRs.
1"2,770; title of Raja confirmed
Krlshnaswami Iyengar, S M.A.,
as hereditary, 1S64. Address: ,
M.R.A.S., F.R.H.S., University

Katari, Sultanpur, India.
Professor of Indian History and
Archaeology, Madras b. Sak-
Kelkar, Naraslmha
;
Chintaman,
kotai near Kumbakonam, Tan-
B.A.,LL.B., Editor, the " Maha-
jore District, 1871 completed
ratta ", Poona s. of Mr. C. L. ;
;
his early education in his village

Keliiar Modimbe, Sholapur
; b.
removed Bangalore and joined
to
district, 1872; educ Miraja High :
the St. Joseph's College, Banga-
School, and Rajaram and Deccan
lore joined the Central College,
Colleges, Poona practiced as a ;
passed B.A., with

;
Bangalore
pleader in Satara till 1896 be- ;
;
Physics as his optional subject,

came Editor of the " Maha-
1893 joined service in the
ratta," 1897 was Editor of the
;
;
" Kesari", 1897-98; severed con- Education department of My-

nection with the latter, and again
sore, 1893 passed MA., ;
1900 turned his attention to re-

took it up, January 1910. Publi- ;
search work elected, M.R.A.S.,

cations History of Ireland Life
;
: ;
of Garibaldi Essay on Wit and;

on the motion of the late Mr.
Humour, (all in Marathi) also ;
Romesh Chander Dutt; elected
5 dramas, i. e., the Pretender
F.R.H.S. on the motion of
;
Professor Rhys Davids and
Chendragupta Quarrel between ;
H. H. the late Valia Koil
Krishna and Arjuna Amatya
Madhar and Sant Bhanudas.
;
;
Tampuran of Travancore deli- ;
vered his 1st lecture at Madras

Recreations : Physical games
under the auspices of the South
and sports. Address : 401, Sada-
Indian Association, 1904; no-
shive Peth, Poona City, Bombay
Presidency, India".
minated as a Member of the
Board of Studies in History
and Economics ; became Mem-
Kirwan, L. E., Assistant Editor. ber of the Board of Examiners
"Madras Mail ", Madras; s. of in History and Economics
Rev. Richard Kirwan ; b. Gitti- reverted to Central College,
8
:
Krishnasawmi Iyengar, S.
Bangalore, 1900 became Lec- ; er of Nerbudda Division, C.P.,

turer in History, Central Col- India; 1865; e'luc: Balliol
b.
lege, Bangalore, 1904 became ; College, Oxford, and in Ger-

Assistant Inspector-General of many passed B.A., 1887 called
;
;
Education, Mysore State, 1913- to Bar (Middle Temple), same

14 ; again reverted to Central year; joined the I.C.S., 1886;
College, Bangalore, as Profes- arrived in India, 1837 became ;
sor of English nominated a ; Registrar, Judicial Commission-

Fellow of the Madras Univer- er's Court, 1895 Divisional ;
sity, 1912 is an ex-President,

; Judge, Hoshangabad, 1899 2nd ;
and now a Member of the Secretary to Chief Commissioner,

South Indian Association, 1900; Chief Secretary to Chief
Madras Member of the Mythic
; Commissioner, 1903 became ;
Society, Bangalore. Publica- Commissioner, Chhatisgarh Divi-

tions The Augustan Age of
: sion, 1905 special; duty in
Tamil Literature The Life of ; connection with the organisation
Ramanuja and Ancient India. ; of the Dong District, 1905;
Address Mylapore,
; Madras. Political Agent. Chhatisgarh
Feudatories, 1906 appointed ;
Commissioner of Nerbudda, 1908.

LakshminaraBu Naidu, Pokala,
B.A., Professor of Physical
Science,Pachaiyappah's College, Marsden, Dr. Frederick, Dyeing
Madras; belongs to a respectable Expert to the Government of
Telugu Velama family passed ;
Madras, since 1911 ednc ;
B.A., 1882 joined the Madras ;

Underwent scientific training at
Christian College as Assistant the Owen's College, Victoria
Professor; joined the staft of University, Manchester, and at
the Pachaiyappah's College,
the Heidelberg University was ;
Madras. 1908; Secretary of the in charge of certain Experimental

Social Reform Association in
Works in Bavaria for two years ;
Southern India ; greatly inter- took a course of training in dye-

ested in the advancement of ing at the Leeds University ;
education connected with a

;
was employed for some time
large number of Associations, with atirm which made a special-
in one capacity or another ;
ity with aniline black dyeing;
Fellow, Madras University was for some years Abstractor
since 1909 Member, Faculty of
;
of foreign journals for the Socie-
Arts, Madras University was ;
ty of Dyers and Colourists and
President of the Conference of for the Society of Chemical In-
the Social Reformers held at dustry; appointed Dyeing Expert
Trichinopoly was Honorary ;
to Madras Government, 1911,
Secretary of the Madras Maha- for two years services extended
;
jana Sabha and also of the for 3 years, 1913. Pubiicotiuns :
National Fund and Industrial Many reports on dyeing in

Association. Publications The :
Southern India articles on dye- ;
Essence of Buddhism, etc. Ad- ing. Address Madura. Madras

:
dress 367, Mint

; Street, George- Presidency.
town, Madras.
Laarie, Henry Montague, M.A., Motllal GhoBC, Editor of the 'Amrita

Bar-at-Law, I.C.S., Commission- Bazar Patrika'. Calcutta s. of ;
9
;
MOTILAL GHOSE.
late Babu Hari Narayan Ghose, from a weekly into a daily paper
a leading pleader of Jessore ; 1890 has been
; in sole charge of
0. 1845 educ
; Krishnagar
: the paper since 1888; distinguish-
College ;fondly attached to ed for originality, humour,
journalism from the beginning; vigour, and perspicuity in writ-
first started the '
Amrita Bazar ing; a sincere but an uncompro-
Patrika' conjunction with his
in mising critic of the Government;
well-known brother, the late has not chosen to serve in any
Babu Shishir Kumar Ghose, 1868; of the Councils of the Empire ;
conducted the paper in the Ben- presided at the BengalProvincial
gali language for a few years ; Conference held at Krishnagar
removed it to Calcutta, 1872 in April 1915, and delivered a
changed the paper as an Anglo- thought provoking address; was
Vernacular one and conducted it the only Bengali gentleman who
for six years; changed it com- was accorded an interview by
pletely into an English paper on H. M. the King-Emperor George
the very next day after the pass- V when he visited India as
ing of the Vernacular Press Act Prince of Wales. Address: "A. B.
"
of 1878; converted the " Patrika Patrika" Ofhce, Calcutta.
10
—
Indian Honours List

THE NEW YEAR'S HONOURS, 1915
The following list of Honours is taken from the Gazette of

India Extraordinanj issued on 31st December, 1914 :
Star of India
K.C.S.I.
Major-General W. K. Bird wood, Indian Army.
Indian Empire
G.C.I.E.
Maharaja of Venkatagiri.
Yuvaraj of Mysore.
CLE.
Mr. S. Carmichael, Indian Police, Madras.
D. J.
Mr. M. F. Chinoy, Sheriff, Bombay.
Mr. K. C. De, I.C.S., Bengal.
Mr. F. W. Carter, Messrs. Turner, Morrison & Co., Calcutta.
Mr. C. M. King, I.C.S., Punjab.
Khan Bahadur Shaik Riza Hussain of Mooltan.
Mr. E. E. Gardiner, P. W. D., Bihar (retired).
Mr. M. G. F. Barlow, Superintending Engineer, United Provinces,
Mr. F. S. P. Swann, I.C.S., United Provinces.
Mr. B. J. B. Stephens, Bombay-Burma Trading Corporation.
Jam Las Bela.
of
Captain W. Lumsden, Indian Marine.
Colonel Diwan Bislien Das of Kashmir.
Mr. M. F. Gauntelett, I.C.S. •
INlajor S. R. Christophers, I. M.S., Kasauli.
Colonel G. W.
Dennys, I. M.S.. Central Provinces.
P.
Mr. W. P. Sangster, P.W.D., N.-W. Frontier Provinces.
Captain W. H. J. Shakespear, Political Department.
Mr. M. Hill, Indian Forest Department.
Captain F. M. Bailey, Political Department.
Abdul Samed Khan of Rampur.
32
THE NEW YEAR'S HONOURS, 1915.
"
Hony. CLE.
Dr. J. C. E. Ewing of Lahore.
Sheik Ahdulla Bin Ess, son of Sheik Bahrein.
Kn'Kjhthoocl
Mr. Justice J. J. Heaton of Bombay. -

Mr. M. G. G. Buchanan of Rangoon. I
Mr. Justice D. O. Johnstone, Laliore.
Mr. L. G. Dunbar, Calcutta.
Dr. J. H. Marshall, Archa'ological Department.
Mr. S. P. Sinha, Calcutta.
Kaiser- i-Hi lid Gold Medal
Mr. W. D. St. Leger, Madras.

Rev. A. M. Tabard, Bangalore.
Lieutenant-Colonel G. H. Prichard, Political Department.
Hakim Mahomed Ajmal Khan of Delhi.
Mr. E. A. Phelps, LC.S., United Provinces.
Rai Bahadur Prasad Shah Bahadur of Chapra.
Major J. Husband, LM.S., N.-W. Frontier Provinces.
Dr. C. A. Bensley, Bengal.
Qazi Khatabuddin Ahmad of Panna State.
Kaiser-i-Hind Silver Medal
Mr. A. Steel, Cotton Merchant, Madras.

Mr. R. W. H. Whit of Bellary.
Mr. A. K. Kaluvara Thakor of Vajoa.
Mr. S. K. Deodhar, Bombay.
Assistant Surgeon M. H. Dutta of Lahore.
Mr. H. Fyson, I.C.S., Punjab.
Miss Mona Bose, Lahore.
Captain H. R. Laurance, Political Department.
Major R. H. Palin, Indian Army, Quetta.
Mr. A. Taylor, Missionary, Central India.
Babu Akhoy Kumar Moitra of Rajshahi.
Mrs. C. S. Richardson, Calcutta.
Mr. V. Kan Bane, Advocate, Yamethin.
M. V. Pat Gyi, Municipal Commissioner of Salin.
Babu Nojendra Nath Mukerjee, Deputy Collector, Gaya.
Rev. Mother Monica, Bhagalpur.
Sub-Assistant Surgeon Har Narain, Kotah.
12
—
Rev. P. H. i\loore, Nowgong, Assam.

Miss E. Lloyd, Silchar.
Rev. E. D. Price, Mandalay.
liar to Kaiser-i-HimJ SUvdr Medal.

Rev. A. Andrew, Chingelput.
Miss A. T. Askwitt, Palamcottah.
THE KING'S POLICE MEDAL.

Awards in India
The King-Emperor has been pleased to confer the King's
Police Medal on the following officers and men of the Indian
Police :
Madras
Claude Dundas James Carmichael, Deputy Inspector-General of
Police, First Grade.
Daniel Reilly, Sargeant, First Grade.
Lawrence Edward Saunders, Assistant Superintendent of Police,
Second Grade.
Bombay
Murid Ismail, a Sowar of the Palanpur Agency Police in the
Bombay Presidency.
Ernest Edward Morris, Inspector in the Criminal Investigation
Department of the Bombay City Police Force.
Harry Moore, a Second Grade Assistant Superintendent of Police.
Hector Ratanji Kothawalla, a Second Grade Deputy Superin-
tendent in the Bombay District Police.
Thomas Charles Greencp, Chief Officer of the Fire Brigade of
the Bombay ^lunicipality.
Khan Saheb Kamruddin Abdul Rahman, a Second Grade Inspec-
tor in the Bombay District Police.
Robert Pryde, Inspector in the Mounted Branch of the Kathia-
war Agency Police.
Bevcial
Cecil Ward Chicliele Plowden, C.I.E., Officiating Inspector-
General of Police,Bengal.
Jlahi Bux, Inspector of Police, Constables' Training School,
Rajshahi.
Thomas Boyles, Inspector of Police, Second Grade.
Rai Sahib Jogesh Chandra Bhowmilk, Officiating Deputy Super-
intendent of Police, Murshidabad.
13
Babu Basanta Kumar Chatarji, Officiating Deputy Superinten-

dent of Police, Intelligence Branch, Criminal Investigation
Department.
United Frovinces
Montague Lewis Oakes, Superintendent of Police, Second Grade.
Bhikam Singh, Constable No. 528, Civil Police of the Lucknow
District.
Eamzen Ali, Sub-Inspector of Police, Punjab.
Charles Stead, M.V.O., Superintendent of Police, Personal
Assistant to the Inspector-General of Police.
Godfrey, Hugh Prichard, Superintendent of Police.
Miran Baksh, Sub-Inspector of Police.
Feroze Khan, Sub-Inspector of Police.
Bur7na
Percy Frederic Dela Feuillade Sherman, District Superintendent
of Police, Third Grade.
Kenneth Campbell Macdonald,District Superintendent of Police,
Third Grade.
William Westworth Forbes, District Superintendent of Police,
Second Grade.
Behar.
Dhadraj, Police Constable No. 593.
Eobert Thomas Dundas, Officiating Inspector-General of Police.
Kai Bahadur Janki Prasad Tiwari, .District Superintendent of
Police (retired).
Central Pruvinces.
Isodhari Singh, Constable.
Herbert Spencer, Dy. Inspector-General of Police, Eastern Range.
Abbas Ali, Constable, Seoni District Police.
Assam.
Jamaluddin, Subadar-Major, Naga Hill Battalion.
Hari Ram, Jemadhar, Nagar Hill Battalion.
North-Wesl Frontier.
Norman Thomas Duncan, Assistant Superintendent of Police,
First Grade Dt. Officer, Constabulary Bank.
Khan.'Bahadur Hafis Zail-ul-Abdin Khan, Dy. Superintendent of
Police, Third Grade.
Abdul Rahim, Inspector of Police, Fourth Grade, Baluchistan.
Ganga Singh, Inspector of Police.
14
;
the new year's honours, 1915.
Other Honours.
Naicab.
The Viceroy confers upon Honorary Captain Malik Muhammad
Mutariz Khan Tiwana, Shahpur, Punjab, the title of Nawab as
personal distinction.
Ma hama Iiopad hya ya .
The Viceroy confers upon Pandit Jagdish Chander Sliastri,

Kashmir, the title of Mahopadhyaya as personal distinction.
Shams-iil-Ulavia.
The Viceroy confers upon Maulvi Shah Badr-ud-Din Sajjada,
Nashir of Phulwarl, Panna, the title of Shams-ul-Ulama as
personal distinction.
Diican Bahadur.
Padmanabha Ayyar, Senior Dewan Peishkar, Travancore.
Vettah Kelu Eradi, Malabar. Ganpat Sadashiv Eao (retired)
Government Pleader, High Court, Bombay.
Sardar Bahadur.
The Viceroy confers the title of Sardar Bahadur as personal
upon Sardar Luchman Singh of Burma, Ambala
distinction
Babu Gajjan Singh, Pleader of Ludhiana.
Khan Bahadur.
Khan Sahib Nuthed Muhammad Usman Sahib, Civil Surgeon,
Madras Presidency Khan Sahib Muhammad Hashim, Walad
;
Punhoon Taluka, Sanghar Thar Parkar Shapuri Manekji Metha,

;
Civil Assistant Surgeon, Savantvadi Mervanji Pestonji, Dewan

;
of the Jamnagar State Khan Sahib Hussen Kha Deanekhan,

;
(retired) Inspector of Police, Bombay Presidency Maulvi Hafiza ;
Eahman Chauduri Bogra, Bengal Munshi Khabirullah IÎun-

;
shiganj, Dacca, Bengal Munslii Eaza Hussain ^lir Munshi to

;
Government, United Provinces Munshi ^luhammad Baqar Ali

;
Khan, Inspector of Police, Cawnpore Shaikli ?tiumtaz ud-ln-

;
Zamindar, Shaikhupur Khan Sahib Cbeudhuri Kami Haji,

;
Gujrawala Malik Mahammad Amin Khan of Shasmsabad, At-

;
tock ; Maulvi Ilaslunat Hussain, lately Dy. Collector, Arrah ;
Byramji Pestonji, Honorary Magistrate, Iâgpur Saiyid Zakir ;
Ali, Extra Assistant Commissioner, Bilaspur Khan Sahid Arbab ;
Mir Ahamad Khan, N.W.F.P.; Khan Sahib Arbab Nur Maham-

mad Khan, Political Tahsildar, Bannu Khan Sahib Mir Ajam ;
l.j
—
Khan, Mengal, in Baluchistan ; Munshi Ashkar Ali, Dewan,

Charkhari State Khan Sahib Mulla Sahib Khan,
; British India,
Aksaflol in Yarkand Khan Sahib Saiyid Mubarik
; Ali Shah, At-
tache Consulate General, Meshid : Subedar Major Aga Khan
Sahib, Andaman Military Police.
Bai Bahadur
Eai Bahadur as personal distinction has been conferred on the
following gentlemen :
Eamalinga Swamynathan Vijay Thever, Tan jo re Babu Jamini :
Mohan Mitra, Eegistrar, Co-operative Societies, Bengal Babu ;
Pankaja Kumar Chatterji, District Judge, Jessore Baba Hazari- ;
mul Doodawala of Calcutta, Bengal Babu Amar Nath Das, ;
Executive Engineer, Circular and Eastern Canals Division,

Bengal Babu Prasma Kumar Day of Chittagong Babu Shyama
; ;
Charan Simlai, Pleader, Patukhali, Bakarganj, Bengal Babu ;
Sardu Prased Sen, District Judge, Faridpur, Bengal Bai Binda ;
Parshad, retired Inspector of Police, Allahabad Munshi Avadh ;
Bihari Lai, M.A., Deputy Collector, United Provinces Babu Earn ;
Chandra Chaudhuri, Judge, Small Cause Court, Allahabad; Pundit

Sheo Charan, Tiwari Dt., Hamirpur Chaudhri Amar Singh, Dt. ;
Bulanehahr Nil Eatan Banerji, Civil Assistant Surgeon, United

;
Provinces Savu Earn Sarup, Honorary Magistrate, Pilibhit Eai

; ;
Sahib Lachman Das, Civil Surgeon, Punjab Mr. Narandra :
Krishna Dutt, Dt. Judge of Balasore Babu Gobind Lai Sijwar ;
Gayawal, Gaya, in the Province of Bihar and Orissa Eai Sahib :
Bagwati Sahay, Additional Inspector of Schools, Tirhut Eai ;
Sahib Girindra Kumar Gupta, Government Pleader, Hazaribagh ;
Sahib Chirdhari Lall, Shewbo, Burma the Hon. Srijut Jhan- :
asyam Baru of Assam Babu Sukha Maya Chaudhuri, Zamindar

;
of Sylhet Eai Sahib Bishtu Eam Bara of Sibsagar Eai Sahib V.

; ;
MurHgesa Mudaliar, Port Blair Babu Samapado Sirkar, Farm :
Overseer, Sahranpur Eai Sahib Babu Eamanik Singh, Executive

;
Engineer, Eastern Bengal State Eailway.
Bao Bahadur.
Eai Sahib Pydah Venkatachalapatti Garu, Merchant of Coco-
nada ;Tiruvaiyar Venkoba Eao, Dy. Superintendent of Police
in the Madras Presidency Viacalathur Eamaswmi Venkatarama
;
Iyer, Assistant Inspector of Schools, Madras Mailapur Gopal- ;
swami Mudaliar, Bellary Brahmadesam Cidambi Eaghavayya, ;
Tandala Sankara Eao Avl., Lecturer, Kumbakonam College,

:
16
;;
Tanjore Mr. Eaghunath Gangadliar Dhadbhacle, Subordinate

:
Judge, Bombay Naehabhai Avichald Desai, Karbhari of the

:
Vankane State Mr. Sakharam Vishwanar Rajadhyaksha, L.C.E.,

:
Assistant Engineer, Bombay Dayabhai Surajlal Thatti, Assist- ;
ant Collector, Bombay Asardas Motaram, Dy. Collector, Kara-;
chi Munshi Abdur Eahman Khan, Zamindar of Raipur District,

;
Sahakanpur Ramachandra Ranko Doye, Banker, Amraoti

:
Mysore Chalavaiengar Rangaiengar, Mysore Kankannally Krish- ;
na Iyengar, Dy. Chief Engineer, Mysore Thakur Hari Singh oi ;
Sattasar, Bikanir Thakur Bejey Singh of Rain Jodhpur, 3rd

;
Judge, Chief Court, Jodhpur.
Khan Sahib.
Saiyed Muhiuddin Sahib Chinna Sahib, Landholder of

Negapatani Saiyid Hasanali Walad Mahomed Ali Shab, Special
:
Magistrate, Midari Hala Taluka Khuddbad Khan Walad ;
Khalikdad Khan, Inspector of Police, Riverain Police, Hyderabad,

Sind ;Pestorj Bomanji Messman, Vice-President, Poena :
Muverji Darasha, Dy. Divisional Inspector, Excise Department,

Bombay : Eli^car Jacob, Sub-Assistant Surgeon, Bombay ;
Rattonji Rufctomji Mirza, Inspector, Bombay jiaulvi Afanulla, :
Rangpur, Bengal Maulvi Kadir Baskh Malda Qazi Shangat

; ;
Husain Khan, Moradabad Munshi Muhammad Faruy, Inspector ;
of Police, Bareilly Haiix Nizam-ud-din, Contractor, Allahabad

; ;
Maulvi Saiyid Razi-ud-din, Assistant Commissioner of Excise,

Bareilly :Shaikh Kilayalullah Bela, Dt. Partagoarh, Khalila
Imaduddin Aerovl, Educational Service, Punjab Chaudhuri ;
Ranmat Khan, Private Medical Practitioner of Sargodha

]\Iunshi Inayat Ullah Khan, Excise Inspector, Punjab ;
Chaudhuri Nawab Khan, Inspector of Police, Punjab Mohran ;
Ali, retired Subadar of Mandra jNlaulvi Abdul Chani, Kama ; ;
Subadar Abdur Razzaq of Sambalpur Sheikh Moti, Inspector ;
of Police, Berhampur Maulvi Sharafat Ali Chaudhur, Dy.

.
Superintendent of Police, Assam Muhammad Jan Muhammad ;
KhelWazir in the N.W.F. Province Mirza Ali Muhammad Khan, :
B.A., Inspector of Schools, N.W.F.P. Abdul Raliman, Inspector ;
of Police, N.W.F.P. Mir Sliarbat Khan Wazir Las Bela State,

;
Baluchistan Sardar Muhammad Anwar Jan Muhammad Zai,

:
Extra Assistant Connnissioner, Chaman, Baluchistan Mir ;
Shahbad Khan Bahawalanzai, Marl Baluchistan Mir Ghulam :
Nalu Kurd Baluchistan Munshi Ahmad Buksli, Civil Hospital, ;
Nowgong Saiyid Ali Ahmad IMufti, Kamdar of Agra, Barkhera

: ;
17
IVlaulvi Muhammad Ashfay Hasan Khan, Bharatpur State in

Eajaputana Zhir-ud-din Khan, Sub-Assistant Surgeon, Meshed
; :
Nurullah, First Class S. A. Surgeon, Yatung Framji Edulji, ;
Station Master, Grant Eoad, Bombay Chaudhari Omer Din, ;
Temporary Sub-Engineer, Zhob: Mr. Sorabji Cooverji, Indo-

European Telegraphs Department, Karachi Sher Muhammad, ;
First Class Senior Sub-Assistant Surgeon, Viceroy's Body

Guard, Dehra Dun.
Sardar Sahib.
The Viceroy confers the title of Sardar Sahib as a personal
distinction Chaudhuri Amir Singh, Deputy Collector,
upon
Irrigation Branch, Punjab Ganda Singh, retired Inspector of
;
Police, Punjab Bhai Dalip Singh, Extra Assistant Commissioner,

;
Punjab Hukim Singh, Contractor of Raipur, Central Provinces.

;
Bai Sahih.
The Viceroy confers the title of Eai Sahib as a personal dis-
tinction upon Karattoluvu Ramaswamy Aiyer, High Court Vakil,
Madura Babu Raj Mohan Das, Dy. Superintendent of Police,
;
Bengal Babu Mohenda Nath Chatterjee, Personal Assistant to

;
Inspector-General of Civil Hospitals, Bengal Babu Akshay ;
Kumar Mukherjee of Madaripur, Faridpur Babu Monmohon ;
Guba, 2nd Inspector of Registration Offices, Bengal Pandit ;
Kishen Nand Joshi, Deputy Collector, Jalaunder Lala Bujlal ;
Badhwar, Ujhani Munshi Ratan Chand, Deputy Collector,

;
United Provinces; Babu Lachman Das, Supervisor, Works Depart-

ment, United Provinces Babu Raghunath Singh, Tahsildar
;
Moth Atahani Babu Anant Ram Bhargava, Secretary, Munici-

;
pal Board, Aligarh Lala Makhan Lal.Rewari, Gurgagon District

; ;
Lala Labhu Ram, Extra Assistant Commissioner, Punjab Lala ;
Girdhari Lai, Honorary Magistrate of Jhong Mahant Raghu ;
Das of Ramdas, Amritsar District Lala Chotal Ram, Tahsildar, ;
Punjab Lala Devi Das, British Trade Agent, Garrok Babu

; ;
Bhuvaneswar Presad, District Sub-Registrar, Monghyr Babu ;
Bydydhar Panda of Cuttack Babu Ambia Charan Chatterjee, ;
Pleader, Saram Babu Nibaran Chandra Ganguli, Supervisor,

;
Bihar Babu Abhdash Chandra Mukherjee, Special Excise Deputy

;
Collector, Mazafferpore Babu Surenda Nath Bay of Bidar Secre-

;
tariat ; Babu Thakur Das of the Ranchi District Upra Sen, ;
Superintendent of the Office of Deputy Inspector-General of

Military Police, Burma Bepin Behari Gupta, Civil Assistant
;
Surgeon, Mavo Hospital, Nagpur Seth Champalal Bondura of ;
•
18
;;;
Khandwa Bhiyalal Harlal Tiwari, Inspector of Eegistration,

;
Jabbalpore U. R. Y. Singh, Hony. Assistant Ilngineer, Assam ;

;
Babu Aghar Nath x'\clhikari. Superintendent, Normal School^

Silchar; Babu Gokul Nath Dam, Inspector of Police, Assam ;
Babu Eukmini Kanta Gupta, Revenue Sheristadar, Sylhet

Lala Bhoja Ram Arora, Tahsildar in the N.W.F. Province ;.
Lai Ram Chand, Assistant Surgeon and Acting Civil Surgeon, Dera
Ismailkhan Pandit Shri Ram Nait, Dewan of the Bijwar State
;
in Central India Munshi Lachmi Narain of Delhi Pandit

; ;
Ram Dhan, Settlement Officer, Udhampvir District, Jeramu^

Kashmir Seth Harpershad, Banker and Contractor of Lahore
; ;
Lala Ealla Ram Chowdry, 2nd Battalion, 7th Gurkha Rifles;

Babu Sarat Chandra Biswas, B.A., Officiating Superintendent^
Army Department Hem Chandra Datta, Superintendent, Office
;
of the Accountant-General, Post Office and Telegraphs Krishna ;
Chand Jhoshi, Superintendent, Office of the Imperial Bacterio-

logist, Muktesar "Pundit Ram Bhuj Trikha, Chief Clerk, Traffic
;
Manager's Office, N.W. Railway Lai Kalu Ram, Supernumerary

;
Inspector attached to the office of the Postmaster-General

Pundit Rambaran Ganga Pershad, Inspecting Telegraphist Indian
Telegraphs Khazan Chand, Civil Sub-Assistant Surgeon, 3rd
;
Grade, attached to the Central Research Institute.
Rao Sahib
The Viceroy confers the title of Rao Sahib as a personal distinc-
tionupon Calamur Chandrasekhara Madras:
Iyer, Sub-Registrar of
Joseph D'Cruze, Senior Grade Sub-Assistant Surgeon, Madras :
Adurti Rama Rao, Manager, Agricultural Department, Madras

Sundara Sabapati Velayudam Pillai, Inspector of Police, Madras ;
Raghavendra Krishna Inamati, Bombay Jivanlal Jamnadas ;
Kb and walla, Inspector, Bombay District Police Chanbasappa. ;
Ranchappa Shette of Dharwar Ganoshji Jethabhai Dubai, retired

;
Pleader and Millowner of Kathiawar Genesh Hair Hardikar, ;
Government Pleader, Nasik Dattatraya Balkrishna Joshi, Head

;
Clerk, Kolhapur Residency Virappa Andanappa Manvi of Gadag,

Dharwar District Abaj Rao Ramachandra Sawant of Belgaum
; ;
Mr. Morarji Rao, Sapat, Dewan Jaisalmer State.
19
THE BIRTHDAY HONOURS, 1915
The foUotc ing list of honours is taken from the Gazette of India
Extraordinary issued on 2nd June 1915 :

—
Order of the Bath.
To BE K. C.
Lieutenant-General H. B. B. Vvatkins, C. B.
To BE C. B.
Major-General C. I. Fry.
Colonel H. Ewart.
Colonel A. H. Bingley.
Colonel W. G. Lawrence Beynon.
The Star of India.

To BE K.C.S.L
The Hon'ble Mr. P- S. Sivaswamy Iyer, C.S.I., C.I.E., Madras.
The Hon'ble Sir William Meyer,
•
K. C. I. E., I.C.S., Finance
Member.
Sir William Duke, K.C.I.E., C.S.I. , India Council.
The Hon'ble Mr. E. A. Gait, C.s.l., C.I.E., I.C.S. , Behar and Orissa.
Nawab Ahmad Khan, of Maler Kotla.
Ali
Eajah Amir Prokash Bahadur of Sirmur.
Lieutenant-Colonel A. F. Pinhey, c.s.l., C.I.E., Eesident, Hydera-
bad.
The Hon'ble Mr. W. H. Clark, c.S.l., C.M.G., Commerce Member.
To BE C.S.L
The Hon'ble Mr. A. Butterworth, I.C.S., Chief Secretary,
Madras Government.
Major-General E. C. O. Stuart, E.A.
Mr, S. M. Edwards, I.C.S., Commissioner of Police, Bombay.
The Hon'ble Mr. N. D. Beatson Bell, CLE., I.C.S., Bengal
Executive Council.
Lieutenant-Colonel F. H. Elliot, Burma.
The Hon'ble Mr. H. J. Maynard, I.C.S., Commissioner, Lahore
Division.
20
THE BIRTHDAY HONOURS, 1915.
The Mr. R. P. Russell, Secretary. Government of India,

Hon'l)le
P. W.
D.
The Hon'ble Mr. J. B. Brunyate, C.I.E., Secretary, Governiuent
of India, Finance Department.
Lieutenant-Colonel A. B. Dew, Political Agent, Kalat.
The Hon'ble Mr. W
M. Hailey, Chief Commissioner, Delhi.
Mr. H. T. Keeling, Chief Engineer, Delhi.
The Hon'ble Mr, A. H. Grant, C.I.E., Secretary, Foreign Depart-
ment, Government of India.
Tlie Indian Empire.

To BE G.C.I.E.
His Honour Sir Charles Bayley, K.C.s.l., I.s.o., Lieutenant-
Governor, Behar and Orissa.
The Hon'ble Maharajah Sir Rameshwar Singh, of Darbhanga.
To BE K.C.I.E.
The Hon'ble Mr. P. D. Pattani, Member, Bombay Council.
The Hon'ble Maharajah Mahindra Chandra Nandi of Cossim-
bazar.
Lieutenant-Colonel J. Ramsay, C.S.I., C.I.E-, Baluchistan.
Mr. W. Maxv\ell, Post and Telegraphs.
Nawab Faridoon Jung Bahadur of Hyderabad.
Mr. M. Visveswaraya, C.I.E., Dewan of Mysore.
H. H. the Chief of Sixiathar.
Mr. J. S. Donald, C.s.l., C.I.E., Resident, Waziristan.
Lieutenant-Colonel M. Sykes, Consul-General, Kashgar.
To BE CLE.
Mr. C. B. Cotterell, I. S.. Madras.
Mr. A. W. Lushington, Imperial Forests, IMadras.
Sirdar Sahil:) Suliman llaji Kasim ]\Iitha, Bom))ay.
Babu Ram Chandra Mitra, Vakil, Calcutta.
Lieutenant-Colonel W. D. Brice, Calcutta.
Lieut.-Colonel H. T. Dennys, Punjab Police.
Mr. S. H. Freemantle, Collector, Allahabad.
Mr. Abdul Karim Jamal, Rangoon.
Lieutenant-Colonel C. C. S. Barry, I. M.S., General Hospital,
Rangoon.
Mr. G. P. ]\lillet, Indian Forests, Bombay.
Dr. Zia-ud-din Ahmed, M. A. O. College, Aligarh.
Mr. J, F. Grunning, Collector, Shahabad.
21
The Hon'ble Brigadier-General B. Hollo way, Secretary, Army

Department.
Major C. M. Wagstaff, E.E., of the General Staff, now on field
service.
Mr. A. R. Anderson, Member of the Railway Board (late Agent,
M. and S.M. Railway.
Colonel C. H. Cowie; R.E., North Western Railway.
Kunwar Maharaj Singh, Assistant Secretary, Education Depart-
ment.
Mr. D. Petrie, Indian Police.
Mr. G. C. Denham, Indian Police.
Lieutenant-Colonel C. J. Windham, Resident, Western Rajpu-
tana.
Mr. H. G. C. Chick, Commercial Adviser to the Resident, Persian
Gulf, at present Supervisor, Ottoman Bank.
Lieutenant-Colonel C. H. D. Ryder, R. E. of the Survey of India.
Mr. G. F. DeMontmorency, I.C.S., Personal Assistant to the Chief
Commissioner, Delhi.
Rajah Pratab Singh, Chief of iMirajpur, Bhopawar.
To BE Knights.
The Hon'ble Mr- Justice W\ B. Ayling, Madras.
The Hon'ble Mr. E. G. Monteath, Calcutta.
Dr. Rash Behari Ghose, Calcutta.
The Hon'ble Mr. Justice J. G. Woodroffe, Calcutta.
The Hon'ble Mr. H. Ledgard, U. P., Lieutenant-Governor's
Council, Cawnpore.
Mr. R. R. Gales, Chief Engineer, Sara Bridge, Calcutta.
Mr. Haji Mahomed Yusuf, Bombay.
Dr. Rabindranath Tagore, Bengal.
The Kaiser- i- Hind.

Gold Medal.
H. E. Lady Willingdon.
Lady Carlyle, Simla.
Lady Lukis, Simla.
Rev. Mother St. Lucie, Convent at Agra.
Mr. Edward Francis, I.C.S.
Rai Bahadur Gopaldas Bhandare, Amritsar.
Dr. T. Pedley, Rangoon.
Lieut.-Colonel C. T. Bell, R. A., Jubbulpore.
Khan Bahadur Nawab Arbab Mahomed Hussain Khan, Landai,
Yarghajo, North-West Frontier Province.
22
Mr. E. C. Carter, Secretary, Y. M. C. A.

Sirdar Parash Earn Krishna Eao Biwalkar, Alibag, Bombay.
Mr. M. K. Gandhi, Barrister-at-Law.
Silver Medal.
Bai Galbibai, widow of Seth Khadhilal Subagchand, of Eadhan-
pur, Bombay.
Mr. Anantrao Eaghunath Prabhu, Municipal Councillor, Bijapur,
Mrs. Stanley Eeed, Bombay.
Dilshad Begum, wife of the Nawab of Murshidaliad.
Bai Sunderbai, wife of i\Ir. V. E. Sirur, High Court Vakil,
Bombay.
Bai Jaijee, wife of Mr. Jehangir Bomanji Petit, Bombay.
Babu Purnachandra Chowdhuri, Pleader, Pabna.
Mr. G. O. Coombs, Extra Assistant Conservator of Forests, Jhansi
Division.
Eev. Mr. Ahmad, Missionary of the S. P. G. Mission, U. P.
Miss M. Campbell, in charge of the Avalon Girls' School,
Pathankot.
Mr. Dardar Singh, Member of the Staff of the Scotch Mission.
Guzerat.
Mr. T. C. Eagles, Vice-Chairman of the Municipal Committee,
Hazaribag.
Assistant Surgeon Murphy, Burma.
Miss L. H. M. Laughlin, Superintendent of St. Mary's Girls'
School, Eangoon.
Miss A. Weighell, lately Superintendent of the Lady Eoberts'
Hospital for Officers, Murree.
Assistant Surgeon A. W. W. Sadlier, Ajniere.
Mr. E. T. Eraser, Tea Planter, Assam.
Mr. S. E. Eita, Provincial Civil Service (retired), Assam.
Mrs. G. Stephens, Lady Superintendent, Hospital for Women,
Lashkar.
Mrs. A. Cottle. Superintendent, St. John Amlndance Brigade,
Calcutta.
Bar to the Kaiser-i-hind silver medal.
Miss F. Swainson, Manager, Deaf and ])unib School, Palam-
cottah.
Sister Jane Francis, Sister Superior, Lady Canning Home, Cal-
cutta.
Khan Bahadur Kazi Syed Farzand Ahmad, Zemizidar of Behar
and Orissa.
23
Iinj)erial Service Order.
Mr. F. D. Bird, T3anister-at-Law, Chief Presidency Magistrate,

Madras.
The Hon'ble Sir George Knox, Allahabad.
Eai Bahadur Chunilal Bose, Medical College, Calcutta.
Mr. H. G. Bulkley, Assistant Collector of Salt Revenue, Than a,
Bombay.
Rai Bahadur Lala Gauri Shanker, Provincial Service, Punjab.
Mr. Maung Paw Tun, Provincial Civil Service, Rangoon.
Mr. R. J. Keys, Deputy Superintendent. Telegraph Traffic,
Simla.
Mr. B. N- Khambatta, Head Clerk, Office of Assistant Director
of Supplies and Transport, Poona Division.
Mr. J. H. Taylor, Provincial Civil Service, Behar and Orissa.
Khan Bahadur Mahomed Abdul Kariin Khan, Provincial Service,
North-West Frontier Province.
Rai Sahib Lala Bhag Mall, Personal Indian Assistant to the
Agent to the Governor-General and Chief Commissioner,
Baluchistan.
Mr. C. E. J. Twisaday, Clerk, P. W. D., India Office.
Mr. E. C. Winchester, lately Staff Clerk, India Office.
hiipcrial Service Medal.
Punjab Sing, son of Sahel Singh, late Jemadar Chaprasi to H. E.

the Governor of Bengal.
Udda Ram, son of Ram Singh, Head Mistri, P. W. D., Irrigation
Branch, United Provinces.
Kailash Karmakar, late Head Turner Mistri, General Work
Shop, Calcutta Mint.
Krishnaji, son of Isna Kumbi, late Jemadar Chaprasi of the
Commissioner's Office, Nagpur.
Mangloo, son of Alina Ram, Jemadar, Revenue and Agriculture
Department.
Indian Honours.
To BE Maharajah.
Rajah Bahadur Raghunath Sishar Deo, Feudatory Chief, Gang-
purV State,
1-411Sffi.ffi T^fvlToi- Ovicaa.
Behar and Orissa.
jii-irl
To BE RA.JAH.
Rai Jyot Kumar Mookerjee Bahadur, of Utterpara, Hooghly,
24
To BE Nawab.
Kumar Mahomed Ahmad Said Khan, of Chitari, Bulandshahr,
United Provinces.
To BE Shams-ul-ulama.
Moulvi Mahomed Ahmad, of Deoband, Saharanpur, United
Provinces.
To BE Dewan Bahadur.
Mr. M. Krishnan Nair, Dewan of Travancore.
Mr. Eanchhodbhai Udayaram, retired Native State Official and
Author, Bombay Presidency.
Rao Bahadur Bihari Lai Khazanchi, Jubbulpore, Central
Provinces.
To BE Sirdar Bahadur.
Sirdar Sahib Sukha Singh, Deputy Superintendent of Police,
Punjab.
Sirdar Jiwan Singh Padama, Honorary Magistrate, Lahore.
Subadar-Major Sunder Singh, Burma Military Police.
To BE Khan Bahadur.
Mr. Malang Hyath Batcha Sahib, Merchant of Vaniyambadi.
Mr. Abdul Rahim, Pleader of Secunderabad and Member of the
Secunderabad Cantonment Committee.
Khan Sahib Ghulam "Yassin Ghulam Mustafa, Inspector, Salt
Works, Kharaghoda, Bombay.
Moulvi Wasim-ud-din Ahmed, Pabna, Bengal.
The Hon'ble Moulvi Musharraf Hussain, Jalpaiguri, Bengal.
Khan Sahib Moulvi Zaliir-ud-din Ahmad of Jagatdal, 24 Par-
ganas, Bengal.
Shaikli Mahomed Hussain, Subordinate Judge of Ghazipur,
United Provinces.
Chaudhuri Sharif-ul-Hasan, Honorary Magistrate of Mahaban.
Khan Sahib Munshi Saifullah Khan, Deputy Collector, United
Provinces.
Khan Sahib Pir Mu/affar Ahmad, Deputy Collector, Irrigation,
Punjab.
Khalifa Syed Hamid Hussain, Revenue and Financial Secretary,
Patiala.
Mir AbduUa Shah, Foreign Minister of the Maler Kotla State.
Syed Shah Wajid Hussain, landholder, Khusrupur, Patna.
Heth Tehnarasji Cowasjee Bajan, Murwara, Central Provinces.
25
The Hon'ble Moulvi Syed AbdulMajid, Assam.

Haji Kasim-ud-din MoUa, head of the firm of Messrs. Golam
Hyder and Sons, Shillong.
Khan Sahib Sultan Mahomed Khan, Jagirdar of Bir, Hazara
District.
Khan Sahib Sarfaraz Khan Chamkhanni, North-West Frontier
Province.
Khan Sahib Bahram Khan, of Toru, North-West Frontier
Province.
Khan Sahib Sheikh Abdulla, Deputy Superintendent of Police,
C. I. D., Delhi.
Mr. Dorabji Sorabji Captain, Superintendent of Post Offices,
Bombay.
To BE Rai Bahadur.
Mr. T. R. Lakshmana Perumal Pillay, L. M. S., North Arcot.
Dr. HaridhamDutt, Calcutta.
Mr. Rajendranath Dutt, late District and Sessions Judge, Bengal.
Babu Rajani Bhusan Mookerjee, Kundale Birbhum, Bengal.
Babu Debendranath Ballabh, Dhankuria, 24 Parganas, Bengal.
Babu Ram Sadan Bhattacharji, Deputy Magistrate in Bengal.
Babu Bahadur Singh, Honorary Magistrate, Pilibhit.
Mr. Sahu Parsotam Saran Kothiwala, Member of the District
Board, Moradabad. •
Pundit Soti Raghubans Lai, Subordinate Judge, Shahjehanpur.

Sadh Achraj Lai, Honorary Magistrate and Member of the
Municipal Board, Mirzapur.
Babu Shuhrat Singh, Zemindar of Chandpur, and Honorary
Magistrate, District Basti.
Senior Assistant Surgeon Rai Sahib Pundit Balkishen Kaul,
Lecturer and Superintendent, Lahore Medical College.
Rai Sahib Priya Nath Dutt, Assistant Registrar of the Punjab
University.
Lala Damodar Das, Extra Judicial Assistant Commissioner-in the
Punjab.
Lala Jai Lai, Member of the Municipal Committee, Simla.
Babu Sidh Narain Singh, of Anopore, Behar.
The Hon'ble ^fr. Dwarakanath, of Muzatfarpur, Behar and
Grissa.
Rai Sahib Jwala Prasad, Government Pleader, Arrah.
The Hon'ble Babu Nalini Kanta Ray, Dastidar of Assam.
Rai Sahib Betharam Sarma, Sub-Deputy Collector, Tezpur,
Assam.
26
Rai Sahib Dewan Jaggatnath, Secretary to the Municipal Com-

mittee aud District Board, Dera Ismail Khan.
Seth Sarupchand Hukamchand, Merchant, Indore.
Pundit Manik Lai Joshi, Chief Minister of Bundi, Eajputana.
Hai Sahib Akshey Kumar Sarkar, Superintendent, Department
of Commerce and Industry, Government of India.
To BE Rao Bahadur.
Mr. R.N. Arogyasawmy Moodelliar, Executive Engineer, Madras
Presidency.
;Rao Sahib T. Balaji Rao Naidu, Deputy Collector, Madras
Presidency.
Rao Sahib K. Krishnan, Civil Apothecary, Palghaut.
Mr. O. Krishnan, Chairman, Municipal Council, Calicut.
Rao Sahib S. Bhavanandam Pillay, Assistant Commissioner of
Police, Madras City.
Mr. Mukkatti Aiyappa, Devanagiri, Coorg.
Mr. Vinayak Sadan and- Joshi, Honorary Presidency Magistrate,
Bombay.
Mr. Pandharinath Waman Rao Shikhere, Civil Assistant
Surgeon, Bombay.
Mr. Ganesh Venkatesh Joglekar,District Deputy Collector,
Bombay.
Rao Sahib Jamiatram Gowrishankar Shastri, Educational
Inspector, Bombay.
Mr. Maganlal Motiram Modi, L. M. (t S., Civil Surgeon,
Bombay.
Mr. Gajanan Mahadev Kamat, Landowner, Kolaba District,
Bombay Presidency.
Mr. Damodhar Bapu Rao .Patwardhan, Superintendent, Nand-
gaon State.
Thakur Sadul Singh, Bagesa, Bikanir, Revenue Member of Coun-
cil, Bikanir.
To BE Khan Sahib.
Mr. V. Marcair Malumair Sinna Marcair Malumair, Mercliant
of Nagore, Tanjore.
Mr. Jamsetji Edulji Batlivala, Assistant Auditor, M. and S. M.
Railway.
Shaik Ali Mahomed Hussein, 3rd Grade Inspector, Bombay
District Police.
Mr. Dosabhai Framji Katrak, Head Clerk in the Office of the
Executive Engineer, Boml>ay.
27
33
Syed Abdul Eahiman, Senior Grade 2nd Class Sub- Assistant

Surgeon in Bombay.
Kazi Ismail Ka/i Mahomed Porebandri, Editor of the Akhbar-i-
Islam, Bombay.
Moulvi Abdul Aziz Khan, Chairman, English Bazaar Munici-
pality, Malda, Bengal.
Moulvi Syed Abdul Latif, Deputy Collector, Bakarganj, BengaL
Moulvi Sami-ullah, District Board, Ballia.
Syed Sharif Hussain, Extra Assistant Commissioner, Punjab.
Chaudhuri Ghulam Easul, Inspector of Police, Punjab.
Kazi Siraj-ud-din Ahmad, Barrister-at-Law^, Rawalpindi.
Khwaja Gul Mahomed, Vice-President of the Municipal Com
mittee of Ferozepur.
Sheikh Amir-ud-din, Extra Assistant Commissioner, Mir Munsh
to the Punjab Government.
Khan Mahomed Zaffer Khan, Extra Assistant Commissioner,
Punjab.
Mahomed Abdulla, Darbhanga, Behar.
Moulvi Abdul Latif Khan, Dhanbaid, District Manbhum, Behar
and Orissa.
Mr. Dhanjishah Nasarwanji Avasia, Extra Assistant Conservatoi
of Forests, Balaghat.
Moulvi Abdul Mannaaje Udhuri, Zemindar of Silbarao, Sylhei
Districjb.
Mr. Ahmad Khan, Inspector of Police, North- West Frontiei
Police.
Mr. Ghulam Hyder Khan, Taikal Baba, Peshawur.
SubadSr-Major Boi Khan, Frontier Constabulary, North-Wes'
Frontier Province.
Said Jalal Mian Taja, North-West Frontier Province.
Mr. SharifuUa Khan Chamkanni, North-West Frontier Province
Mr. Wall Mahomed Khan, Hanzu, North-West Frontier Pro
vince.
Mr: Mahomed x\li Khan, Officiating Political Tahsildar, Toch
Agency.
Eisaldar-Major Ahmed Mir Khan, Zhob Militia.
Mir Shadi Khan Bengalzai, Baluchistan.
Mir Hajjian Khan Massori Bugti, Baluchistan.
Sirdar Bairam Khan Lahori, Baluchistan.
Sheikh Wall Mahomed, Physician to H. H. the Begum c
Bhopal.
Kazi Maz Ali Sirohi, Vakil attached to the Western Rijputan
State Residency.
28
Mirza Glmlam Mustafa, Wazir Wazarat, Anantnag, Jammu and

Kashmir State.
Munshi Abdul Alim, lately Head Clerk and Accountant to the
British Commissioner, Turco-Persian Frontier Commission.
Haji Karam Elah Seth, Merchant, Peshawur.
Malikdad Khan, Risaldar, Aden Troop.
Zamin Ali, Subadar-Major, 44th Merwara Infantry, Ajmere.
Shaikh Imam Bahadur, Subadar-Major, 103rd Mahratta Light
Infantry, Poona.
Munshi Munsoor Ali Khan, Goods Inspector and Officiating
Assistant Traffic Superintendent, Oudh and Rohilkhand Rail-
way.
To BE Sirdar Sahib.
Munshi Partab Singh, Deputy Collector, Punjab.
Sirdar Udham Singh, Inspector of Police, Punjab.
Sirdar Mir Singh Chachi, Honorary Magistrate, Wazirabad.
To BE Rax Sahib.
Mr. V. T. Krishnamachari, Assistant Secretary, Board of Reve-
nue (Land Revenue), Madras.
Mr. E. C. M. Mascarenhas, Extra Deputy Conservator of Forests,
Madras Presidency.
Mr. K. S. Kodandarama Iyer, Cliief Accountant, Second Class,
Accountant-General's Office, Madras.
Mr. A. Seturaraa Iyer, Mirasdar of Nidamangalam, Tanjore.
Mr. S. B. Rathnasabapathy Moodelliar, Head Clerk, Coni-
missariat Department, Port Blair.
Babu Tarini Chasan Bhattacharji, Head Assistant, Public Works
Department, Bengal.
Babu Abinash Chandra Bose, of the Co-operative Societies,
Pingla, Midnapore.
Babu Tarapada Ghose, District Sub-Registrar, 24 Parganas.
Babu Hara Kishor Biswas, Deputy Collector, Bengal.
Babu Ishan Chandra Das, of Gopalpur, Faridpur.
Babu Behari Lai Sarkar, Editor of the Bawjabasi, Calcutta.
Mr. Chaube Chhakan Lai, Honorary Magistrate, Meorut.
Pundit Keshab Deo alias Kabuli Singh, Municipal and District
Boards, ^luttra.
Babu Raj Baliadur, Chairman of the Municipal Board, Etah.
Babu Sant Ram, Overseer, V. W. D.
Banker and Contractor, Fy/abad.
iDJLala Sarju Prasad,
Lala Narayana Das, Sub-Engineer, P. W. D., Punjab.
Lala Kashi Earn, retired Superintendent, Office of the Sanitary

Commissioner, Punjab.
Lala Jugal Kishore, Officiating Inspector of Schools, Umballa.
Lala Dina Nath, Extra Assistant Commissioner, Punjab.
Mr. Mahabir Prasad Misra, Madhiubani District, Dharbhanga.
Babu Priya Nath Mitra, Head Clerk in the Office of the Superin-
tendent of Police, Patna.
Babu Dayanidhi Das, Deputy Magistrate and Deputy Collector,
Behar and Orissa.
Babu Eajendra Prasad, Headmaster, Patna Training School.
Babu Sarya Prasad, Government Pleader, Bhagalpur.
Babu Gaya Prasad Dube, District Inspector of Vaccination,
Shahabad.
Babu Harcharandas, Honorary Assistant Engineer, P. W. D.,,
Chhindwara.
Babu Sobharam Das, Overseer, P. W. D., Assam.
Babu Bepin Chandra Deb Lashkar, Mauzadar and Honorary
Magistrate, Lakhipur, Cachar.
Lala Praba Bial, Barrister-at-Law, Public Prosecutor, Peshawur.
Dewân Nand Earn, Tahsildar, North -West Frontier Province.
Lala Lachman Dass, Sherishtadar, Quetta Peshin Agency,
Baluchistan.
Munshi Hanuman Pershad,De\van of Nogod State, Central India.
Pundit Jisukh Eam, Eevenue Officer of the Eaigarh State,
Central India.
Munshi Baldeo Parshad, City Magistrate and Vice-President of
Municipality, Bharatpur-
Lala Eam Chand Lohia, Proprietor of the Firm of Messrs. Nana
Mai Janikidas, Delhi.
Lala Bala Pershad, Honorary Magistrate, Delhi.
Lala Bri] Lai, Inspector of Police, C. I. D., Delhi.
Thakur Bhikham Singh, Lieutenant-Colonel in the Jammu and
Kashmir State Forces, Divisional Forest Officer, Kashmir.
Duni Chand, Major in the Jammu and Kashmir State Forces,
Chief Medical Officer, Jammu.
Babu Nalineksha Banerjee, Personal Assistant to the State
Engineer, Kashmir.
Lala Golnnd Sahai, Head Clerk and Treasury Officer, Gilgifc
Agency.
Mr. Madhava Prasad Sinha, Chief Superintendent, Office of the
Accountant-General, U. P.
Mr Bepin Behari Banerjee, Superintentent in the Department oL
Commerce and Industry.
30
Pundit Sri Kishan Munshi, Superiutendent, Northern India, Saltr

Ee venue Department.
Pundit Earn Pershad, late Chief Clerk, Locomotive Superin-
tendent's Office, metre gauge system, B. B. and C. I. Eailway,
Ajmere.
Chaudhuri Nihal Singh, Contractor, North-Western Eailway.
Mr. Bhalchandra Manjunath Basrur, Landowner, Kanara Dis-
trict, Bombay.
To BE Eao Sahib.
Mr. P. P. Krishnasawmy Pillay, Chairman of the ]\[unicipal
Council, Tiruppatur, North Arcot.
Mr. C. Eamanujam Chetty, Merchant, Madras.
Mr. S. Tirumalai Iyengar, Deputy Collector, Madras.
Mr. Bhalchandra Munjunath Basrur, Land-owner, Kanara Dis-
trict, Bombay.
Mr. Yeshwant Vinayak Eandive, Mamlatdar, on special duty,
Belgaum District.
Mr. Shankar Sadashib Metkor, 3rd Grade Inspector, Bombay
District Police.
Mr. Yeshvant Harish Chunder Desai, Overseer, 1st Grade,
Bombay Presidency.
Mr. Narayan Shripad Kulkarni, Private Medical Practitioner of
Hubli.
Mr. Kakubhai Ichhashakar Pundit, Divisional Inspector, Excise
Department, Bombay.
Mr. N. Vishvanath Pai, Public Prosecutor and Government
Pleader, Sholapur.
Mr. V. Narayan Barue, 3rd Grade Deputy Superintendent,
Bombay District Police.
Mr. B. Lallubhai Sabujora, Senior Grade 1st Class Sub- Assistant
Surgeon, Bombay.
Mr.Shivaram Balwant Bandekar, Agency Plead Clerk, Savantvadi.
Mr. Mahadeo Kashinath Oke, Headmaster, Government High
School, Chanda, C. P.
Mr. M. Balwant Eao Deshmukh, of Matergaon, Buldan District,
Berar.
Pundit Abaji Trimbuk, of Chaurai District, Cliindwara, Central
Provinces.
Mr. K. Govind Parande, Subordinate Judge and Deputy
Eegistrar, Judicial Commissioner's Court, Nagpur.
Mr. P. Eun Singh, Private Secretary to H. H. the Maharajah of
Kishengarh, Eajputana.
Mr. Mahashanker Chaganlal Eaval, Postmaster, Bhownagar.
31
OBITUARY
Aslam Khan, Colonel Na^val)^Sir Muhammad ; 15th October..
1914.:
Campbell,! Ca?;tam Ale.xander, C.I.E., D.S.O. ; 26th September,
1914.
Carnduff, Hon'ble Mr. Justice Herbert William Cameron ; 23rd
January, 1915.
Crosthwaite, Sir Charles Haukes Todd ; 31st May, 1915.
Dacca, Nawab of ; Hon'ble Sir Khwaja Salim-ul-lah Bahadur,
K.C.S.I., G.C.S.I. : 18th January, 1916.
Dring. Sir William Arthur ; March, 1915.
Gatacre, Major-General Sir John ; killed in action ; 13th October,
1914.
Ghose, Mahimohan, I.C.S., Bar-at-Law ; 21st May, 1915.
Gokhale, Hon'ble Mr. Gopal Krishna, CLE. ; 19th February,
1915.
Krishnamachariar, S. Eao Sahib, B.C.E. ; 4th February, 1915.
Kunhi Eaman Nayanar ; died in Council Chamber, Madras, 20th
November, 1914.
Layard, Sir Charles Peter, 11th June, 1915.
Lee-Warner, Sir William, 1915.
Mr. Wigram, I.C.S., 1915.
Prinsep, Sir Henry Thoby, Kt., K.C.I.E. ; 9th November, 1914.

Eaza Khan Sahib, Nawab Muhammad ; 19th February, 1915.
Eoberts, Earl ; December, 1914.
Thibaut, George Frederick. William ; January, 1915.
Tinnevelly and Madura, Bishop of ; Eight Eev. Williaai Arthur
Achison, D.D. 19th February, 1915.
;
Venkataratnam Pantulu, Kokkanda ; 19th February, 1915.

Tenkobachari, Cuddalore, Dewan Bahadur ; 19th January, 1915.
—— —
APPENDIX I
Warrant of Precedence for India

[Government of India, Home DepartxMent Notification,
No. 328, dated Calcutta, the 10th FEBRrTARv, 1899.]
In supersession of Home Department Notification, No. 2023,
dated the 1st November 1877, the following new Warrant of
Precedence for India, which has been approved by Her Majesty
the Queen -Empress of India, and which has received Her Royal
Sign Manual, as also the revised graded list of civil offices not
reserved for members of the Indian Civil Service, supplementary
to the Warrant of Precedence, which has been prepared under
tiie orders of the Governor-General in Council, are published for
general information :
—
I. Warrant of Preccdcn.cc approved by the Queen- Empresfi
of India.
Victoria, by the grace of God, of the United Kingdom of Great
Britain and Ireland, (,)ueen, Defender of the Faith, Empress of
India,
To all to whom these presents shall come :
Whereas it hath been represented unto Us tliat it is advisable

that the rank and precedence of persons holding appointments in
the East Indies, as regulated by Our Royal Warrant, dated the
18th day of October 1870, should be altered. We
do therefore
hereby declare that it is Our Will and Pleasure, that in lieu of
tlie tal)Ie laid down in Our said recited Wârrant, the following
tal)le be henceforth observed with respect to the rank and prece-
dence of the persons hereinafter named, namely,
1. Governor-General and Viceroy of India.
2. Governors of Madras and Bombay.
3. President of tlie Council of the Governor-General.
4. Lieutenant-Ciovernor when in his own territories.
5. Commander-in-CIiief in India.
Ti. Lieutenant-Governor.
7. Chief Justice of Bengal.
8. Bishop of Calcutta, Metropolitan of India.
9. Ordinarv ]\leml)ers of the Council of the CJovornor-General.
WARRANT OF PRECEDENCE FOR INDIA
10. Commander-in-Chief of Her Majesty's Naval Forces in the

East Indies.
11. Chief Justice of a Higli Court other than tliat of Bengal.
12. Bishops of Madras and Bombay. I
13. Ordinary Members of Council of Madras and Bombay.
14. Lieutenant-Generals Commanding the Forces, Punjab,
Bengal, Madras and Bombay.
15. Chief Commissioners of the Central Provinces and Assam ;
Residents at Hyderabad and in Mysore and Agents to

;
the Governor-General in Eajputana, Central India and

Baluchistan.
The Agent to the Governor-General and Chief Commissioner of the
North-West Frontier Province ranks in Article 15 of the table (Home
Department Notification No. 5923, dated the 1st April 1901). The
Chairman of the Railway Board ranks in Article 19 of the table (Home
Department Notification No. 699, dated the 13th March 1905).
The Governor of Bengal ranks in Article 2 of the table (Home Depart-
ment Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Ordinary Members of the Council of the Governor of Bengal rank
in Article 13 of the table (Home Department Notihcation No. 2013, dated
the 1st October 1913).
The Members of the Executive Council of the Lieutenant-Governor of
Bihar and Orissa, when within their own jurisdiction, rank immediately
above the officers included in Article 14, and when without their
jurisdiction, in Article 15 of the table (Home Department Notification
No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Bishop of Nagpur ranks in Article 20 of the table (Home Depart-
ment Notification No. 2191, dated the 27th May 1903).
The Joint Secretary to the Government of India in the Public Works
Department and the Members of the Railway Board rank in Article 21
of the table (Home Department Notifications No. 1259, dated the 15th
June 1S99 and No. 699, dated the 13th March 1905).
The Joint Secretaries to the Government of India rank in Article 21
of the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st
October 1913)
For the purposes of the Warrant of Precedence for India, the service of
the Members of the Indian Civil Ser^rice is calculated from the date of
commencement of their service as shown in the Civil List (Home
Department letterNo. 2325, dated the 27th October 1904).
16. Puisne Judges of a High Court.
17. Chief Judge of a Chief Court.
18. Military OtFicers above the rank of Major-General.
19. Additional Members of the Council of the Governor-
General for making Laws and Regulations.
20. Bishops of Lahore, Rangoon and Lucknow,
21. Secretaries to the Government of India.
-22. Commissioner in Sind.

23. Judges of a Chief Court, Recorder of Rangoon, and Judicial
Commissioners, Burma.
2-i. Chief Secretaries to the Governments of Madras and
Bombay.
2o. Major-GeneralsMembers of a Board of Revenue Com-
: :
missioners of Revenue and Customs, Bombay and :
Financial Commissioners, Punjab and Burma.

2G. Judicial Commissioners, including x^dditional Judicial
Commissioners of Oudh, the Central Provinces and
Sind.
'27. Additional Members of the Councils of the Governors of
Madras and Bombay for making Laws and Regulations,
and Members of the Legislative Council of a Lieuten-
ant-Governor, Vice-Chancellors of Indian Universities.
First Class
29. Members of the Indian Civil Service of 30 years' standing.
30. Advocate-General, Calcutta.
^^1. Comptrollor and Auditor-General.
32. Commissioners of Divisions the Superintendent of Port
:
Blair: and Residents, Political Agents, and Superinten-

dents drawing Rs. 2,000 a month and upwards (not
lêing Collectors or Deputy Commissioners of British
districts) within their respective charges.
33. Chief Secretaries to Local Governments, other tlian those
of Madras and Bombay.
S4:. Surveyor-General of India Directors-(ieneral of the Post
:
Office, of Telegraphs of India and of Railways Chief :
Engineers, lirst class Accountants-General, Military

;
and Public Works Departments Director, Royal Iridian

;
Marine and Manager, North-Western Railway.

;
The Director-General, Indian Mediral Service, ranks in Article '25 ot"
the table (Home Department Notification No. 2297, dated the 18th May
1909).
The Financial Commissioner, Central Provinces, ranks in Article 26 of
the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st
October 1913).
The Additional Members of the Legislative Council of the Governor
of Bengil rank in Article 27 of the table (Home Department Notification
No. 2013, dated the 1st October 19131.
The Advôcates-General, Madras and Bombay, rank immediately below
Article 30 of the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, <iated
iii
The Directors of Railway Construction and Railway Traffic rank in

Article 34 of the table (Home Department Notification No. 1259, dated
the I5th June 1S99).
Consuls-General rank as No. 37 {a) below Brigadier-Generals. Con-
sular Offi :ersri'' Carriere in their respective grades take precedence of
Consular Officers who are not de Carriere.
The Revênue and Judicial Commissioner in Baluchistan ranks in
Article 3S of the ta'ile when in Kalat or Las Bela or elsewhere outside
the limits of his charge (Foreign Department letter No. 12S4-G., dated
the 1st August 1901). In British Baluchistan and the Agency territories
he ranks in Article 32 (Foreign Deparment letter No. 613-G., dated the
nth April 1901).
The
Director, Criminal Intelligence, ranks in Article 39 of the table
(Hon.e Department Notification No. 1230, dated the 10th June 1904).
The Members of the Legislative Council of a Chief Commissioner rank
in Article 40 of the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated
Consuls rank as No. 41 (a) below Members of the Indian Civil Service
of 23 years' standing and Colonels (Foreign Department Circular letter
No. 257-G., dated the 22nd February 1899). Consular Officers de
Carriere in their respective grades take precedence of Consular Officers
who are not de Carriere.
The Director-General of Education in India ranks in Article 44 of the
table (Home Department Notification No. 1988, dated the 27th June
1902).
The Director of the Indian Institute of Science ranks in Article 46 of
the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st
October 1913).
The Secretary to the Railway Board ranks in Article 49 of the table
(Home Department Notification No. 6J9, dated the 13th March 1905).
Officers in charge of the Zhob, Quetta-Pishin, and Thal-Chotiali
districts rank in Article 50 of the table throughout their respective
charges, whether British or Agency territory (Foreign Department letter
No. 613-G., dated the 11th April 1901).
35. Bishops (not territorial) under license from the Crown.

36. Archdeacons of Calcutta, INladras and Bombay.
37. Brigadier-Generals.
38. Commissioners of Divisions.
39. Commissioner of Northern India, Salt Eevenue and Opium
Agents, Benares and Bihar.
40. Secretaries and Joint Secretaries to Local Governments
and Private Secretary to the Viceroy.
Second Class
41. Members of the Indian Civil Service of 23 years' standing
and Colonels.
42. Military Secretary to the Viceroy-
iv
The Judicial Commissioner, Chota Nagpur, the Chairman of the
Boards of Trustees for the improve;nent of the cities of Bombay and
Calcutta, and the Presidei^t, Rangoon Municipal Committee, within
their respective charges, rank: in Article 50 of the table ( Home Depart-
ment Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Archdeacon of Nagpore rantis in Article 51 of the table (Home
Department Notification No. 3839, dated the 29th Decemcer 1903).
The Director-General of Commercial Intelligence ranks in Art cle 52
of the table (Home Department Notification No. 699, dated the 13th
March 1905).
Chief Conservators of Forests rank in Article 54 of the table (Home
Department Notification No. 2771, dated the 21st October 1907.
The President, Forest Research Institute and College, Dehra Dun,
ranks in Article 54 of the table (Home Department Notification No.
2034, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Political Agent in Kalat ranks in Article 60 of the table (Foreign
Department letter No. 613-G., dated the Uth April 1901).
The first Assistant to the Agent to the Governor-General in Baluchis-
tan ranks in Article 61 of the table (Foreign Department letter No.
613-G., dated the 11th April 1901). This order has also been extended
to the First Assistant to the Resident at Hyderîbad and Mysore and to
the Agents to the Governor-General in Rajputana and Central India
(Foreign Department letter No. 13S9-G dated the 2nd September 1903).
,
The Chief Inspector of Explosives in India ranks in Article 6i of the

1902).
The Collectors of Customs at Calcutta, Bombay, Madras, Rangoon
and Karachi rank in Article 66 of the table (Home Department Notifi-
cation No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913)
The Deputy Director-General, Intelligence, ranks in Article 67 of the
190A).
The Chairman of the Port Trust, Rangoon, ranks in Article 68 of the
table (Home Department Notification No. 5006, dated the 29th August
1901).
The Chairman of the Port Trust, Madras, ranks in Art, cle 68 of the
table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated tlie 1st October
1913).
The Electrical Engineer-in-Chief, Telegraph Department, ranks in
Article 69 of the table (Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated
Directors of Land Records, Directors of Agriculture and Excise
Commissioners under Local Governments rank in Article 70 of the ta.ile
{Home Department Notification No. 2771, dated the 21st October 1907).
The Registrars of Co-operative Credit Societies under Local Goêrn-
ments and the Comptroller of Patents, rank in Article 70 ot the table
(Home Department Notification No. ^013, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Political Agents and Superintendents in Baluchistan drawing less
than Rs. 2,000 when outside their respective charges raniv m Article 73,
unless their army rank or standing in the Civil Service gi>es the.n a
higher place (Foreign Department letter No. 1284-G., dated the 1st
August 1901). The same rule is applicable to the Political Agent in
Haraoti and Tonk (Foreign Department letter No. 9o8-G., dated the
21st May 1903).
The Principals of Government Collges, Officers of the Indian Agri-
cultural Service, or of the General List of the Indian Finance Depart-
ment, or of the Public Works Engineer Establishment, or of the Superior
Revenue establishment of State Railways, or of the Civil Veterinary,.
Forest, Survey, Mines, Postal, Telegraph, Customs, or Scientific Depart-
ments, or Officers of the Indian Institute of Science, or Sanitary Engi-
neer, not being Superintending Engineers or Consulting Arch tects to-
Local Governments drawing Rs. 1,250 a month and upwards, officers of
the Police Department drawing Rs. 1,200 a month and upwards, Deputy
Controllers of Military Accounts, Director of Survey, Madras, Electrical'
Adviser to the Government of India, Judicial Commissioner, Chota
Nagpur. and Secretary to the Bengal Legislative Council and Assistant
Secretary to the Government of Bengal in the Legislative Department,,
rank in Article 73 of the table (Home Department Notification
No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
43. Judicial Commissioners of the Hyderabad Assigned Dis-
tricts and Baluchistan the Superintendent of Port
:
Blair and Residents, Political Agents, and Superin-

;
tendents drawing Rs. 2,000 a month and upwards (not

being Collectors or Deputy Commissioners of British
districts).
44. Inspector-General of Forests in India and Director of the
Geological Survey.
4"). Standing Counsel to the Government of India.
46. Directors of Public Instruction and Inspectors-General of
Police and Prisons under Local Governments and
Accountants-General.
47. Survey Commissioner and Director of Land Records and
Agriculture, Bombay :Commissioners of Settlement&
and Controllers of Military Accounts.
48. Chief or Senior Civil Secretary to a Local Administration.
49. Chief Engineers, second and third classes Deputy Sur-
;
veyor-General Deputy Director-General of Telegraphs

;
in India, and Director-in-Chief, Indo-European Tele-

graph Department.
50. Divisional and District and Sessions Judges Collectors
;
and Magistrates of Districts Deputy Commissioners

:
of Districts Deputy Superintendent of Port Blair and

; ;
the Chief Officer of each Presidency ISlunicipality with-

in their respective charges.
51. Archdeacons of Lahore, Lucknow and Rangoon.
52. Deputy Secretaries to the Government of India.
vi
'03. The Senior Chaplains of the Church of Scotland in Bengal,

Madras and Bombay.
54. Eemembrancer of Legal Affairs and Government Advocates
under Local Governments.
5o. Officers in the First Class Graded List of Civil Officers
not reserved for Members of the Indian Civil Service.
Third Class
and Lieutenant-Colonels.
57. The Deputy Director, Royal Indian Marine.
58. The Assistant Director, Royal Indian Marine.
59. Commanders and Inspectors of Machinery, Royal Indian
Marine.
GO. Political Agents and Superintendents drawing less than
Rs. 2,000 a month (not being Collectors or Deputy
Commissioners of British districts) within their own
charges.
Gl. Secretaries to Local Administrations other than those
already specified.
G2. Consulting Engineers to the Government of India for
Railways.
G8. Private Secretaries to Governors.
64. Military Secretaries to Governors.
65. Administrators-General.
66. Sanitary Commissioners under Local Governments Post- ;
masters-General the Comptroller, Post Office

:
and ;
Conservators of Forests, first grade.

67. Directors of Public Instruction, Inspectors-General of
Police and Prisons under Local Administrations, and
Comptrollers and Deputy Auditors-General.
Vice-Consuls rank as No. 74 (//) below Memhers of the Indian Civil
Service of 12 years standing and Majors (Foreign Department Circular
letter No. 257-Ct., dated the 22nd February, 1893).
The Registrars of Co-operative Credit Societies and^ Excise Com-
missioners under Local Administrations, rank in Article 77 of the table
(Home Department NotiKcation No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
The Principals of Government Colleges, officers of the Indian Edu-
cational Service and the graded Educational Service, or of the Indian
Agricultural Service, or Sanitary Engineers, or Consulting Architects,
or Electrical Inspectors, drawing Rs. 1,000 a month and upwards; and
officers of the General List of the Indian Finance Dop;irtinent,
or
lent, or
officers of the higher branch of tlie Military Accounts Depart-,
of the Public Works Engineer establislunent, or of the Superior
Revenue
establishment of State Railways, or of the Civil Veterinary, Forest,
vii
:
WARRANT OB^ PRECEDENCE FOR INDIA

Survey, Police, Mines, Postal, Telegraph, Customs, or Scientific Depart-
ments, drawing Rs. 900 a month and upwards, Assistant Commissioners,
Northern India Salt Revenue, drawing Rs. 800 a month and upwards.
Chemical Examiner for Customs and Excise, Collector of Income-Tax,
Calcutta, Director, Vaccme Institute, Belgaum, First Assistant Superin-
tendent, Port Blair, Legal Assistant in the Legislative Department of
the Government of India, officers of the Archaeological Department
drawing Rs. 800 a month and upwards, officers of the Excise and
Salt Departments drawing Rs. 800 a month and upwards, officers of the
Provincial services of not less than 18 years' standing drawing Rs. 600 a
month and upwards. Registrar to the Chief Court, Lower Burma, and
Secretary to the Board of Revenue in the Department of Revenue
Settlement, Survey, Land Records and Agriculture, Madras, when a
member of the Provincial Civil Service, ranK in Article 78 of the table
{Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st October 1913).
Consular Officers de Carriere in their respective grades take prece-
dence of Consular Officers who are not de Carneri'.
68. Managers of State Railways other than the North-Western

Railway Chairman of the Port Trust, Bombay and
; ;
Chairman of the Port Trust, Calcutta.

69. Vice-Chairman of the Port Trust, Calcutta Directors of ;
Traffic and Construction, Indian Telegraph Department

Examiners of Accounts, Public Works Department, first
class Officers of the Superior Revenue Establishment of
;
State Railways, first class, first grade Superintending

;
Engineers, Public Works Department, first class and ;
Superintendents of the Survey of India Department,

first grade-
Fourth Class
and Majors.
70. Lieutenants of over 8 years' standing and Chief Engineers
of the Royal Indian Marine.
76. Government Solicitors.
77. Inspectors-General of Registration, Sanitary Commissioners
and Directors of Land Records and Agriculture under
Local Administrations.
78. Of^'icers in the Third Class Graded List of Civil Officers nob
Reserved for Members of the Indian Civil Service.
The entries in the above table apply exclusively to the persons
entered therein, and while regulating their relative precedence
with each other, do not apply to the non-official community resi-
dent in India, the members of which shall take their place accord-
ing to usage.
Officers in the above table will take precedence in order of tlie
viii
numbers of the entries. Those included in one number will take
precedence inter se according to the date of entry into that number.
When an officer holds more than one position in the table he
Nvill be entitled to the highest position accorded to him.
Officers who are temporarily officiating in any number in the

table will rank in that number below permanent incumbents.
All officers not mentioned in the above table, whose rank is
i-egulated by comparison with rank in the Army, to have the same
rank with reference to Civil Servants as is enjoyed by Military
Officers of equal grades.
All other persons who may not be mentioned in this table to
take rank according to general usage, which is to be explained
and determined by the Governor-General in Council in case any
•question shall arise.
Nothing in the foregoing rules to disturb the existing practice
relating to precedence at Native Courts, or on occasions of inter-
course with Natives, and the Governor-General in Council to be
empowered to make rules for such occasions in case any dispute
shall arise.
All ladies to take place according to the rank herein assigned
to their respective husbands, with the exception of wives of Peers,
and of ladies having precedence in England independently of their
husbands, and who are not in rank below the daughters of •
Barons, such ladies to take place according to their several ranks,

with reference to such precedence in I'mgland, immediately after
the wives of Members of the Council of the Governor-General. ^
Given at Our Court at Windsor, this tenth day of Deceml)er in

the year of Our Lord One thousand eight hundred and ninety-
eighli and in the Sixty-second Year of Oar Reign.
\l.—SnppUiaentary Grarled List of Civil Ojficer.H not reserved for

Members of the Indian Civil Service jjrepa red under the
orders of the Governor-General in Cointcil.
—
First Class (Number 55 of the Warrant)
'
Assay Master of the Mint, Calcutta and Bombay.

Chief Judges of the Presidency Courts, Small Causes.
Commissioners of Police, Calcutta, Madras, Bombay and
Rangoon. I
Deputy Comptroller-General.
Director-General of Archseology.I
•
The entries in each class are arranged in alphabetical order.
I Notification No. 2002, dated the 8th ^êptenihor, 1899.
; Home Department NotiHcation No. 1988, dated the 27th .June, 190v.
IX
WARRANT OF PRECEDENCE FOR INTDIA
Director-General of Statistics.
Director of the Botanical Survey of India.
Inspector-General of Agriculture in India.!
JNlaster of the Mint, Calcutta and Bombay.
Meteorological Eeporter to the Government of India.
Superintendent of Eevenue Survey, Madras.
Superintendents, Trigonometrical Surveys.
Second Class — (Numbar 73 of the Warrant)

Adviser on Chinese Affairs in Burma.
Agent-General in India for the British Protectorates in Africa
under the Administration of the Foreign Office.^
Chief Collector of Customs, Burma.
Chief Inspector of Mines in India.!
Chief Presidency Magistrates.
Chief Superintendents of the Telegraph Department.
Collector of Customs and Salt Eevenue, Sind.
Collectors and Magistrates of Districts and Deputy
; Commis-
sioners of Districts and of Settlements.
Conservators of Forests, 2nd and 3rd grades.
Deputy Accountants-General under Local Governments.
Deputy Inspectors-Cieneral of Police.
Deputy Superintendent of Port Blair.
Directors of the Persian Gulf Section, and of the Persian Section
of the Indo-European Telegraph Department.
Divisional and District and Sessions Judges.
Examiners of Accounts, Public Works Department, 2nd and 3rd
classes.
Government Astronomer, Madras.
Imperial Bacteriologist.
Inspector of Mines to the Government of India.
Librarian, Imperial Lil)rary."
Officer in charge of the Eecords of the Government of India.
Officers of the Customs Department drawing Es. 1,250 a month
and upwards.
Officers of the Indian Educational Service, and of the graded
Educational Service drawing Es. 1, 250 a month and upwards.
S Home Department Notification No. 3119, dated the 11th September
1903.
':
Home Department Notification No. 1988, dated
the 27th June 1905.
* Home Department Notifications Nos. 327 and dated the 26tb!
149,
.Januarv 1900, and 24th January 1903, No. 551, dated the 10th March
1904, No. 1485, dated the 6th Julv 1904 and No. 715, dated the 14th
March 1905.
Officers of the Superior Revenue Establishment of State EaihvaySp

1st class, 2nd and 3rd grades.
Principal, Mayo College, Ajmere.
Principal,Eajkumar College, Rajkot.
Reporter on Economic Products.
Superintendent, Royal Botanical Gardens, Calcutta.
Superintendents, Geological Survey of India.
Superintendents of Revenue Survey and Assessment, Bombay.
Superintendents of the Survey of India Department, 2nd grade-
Superintending Engineers, Public Works Department, 2nd andi
3rd classes.
Under Secretaries to the Government of India.
Third Class— (Number 78 of the Warrant)
Agricultural Chemists.
Assistant Directors of Dairy Farms.
Assistant Inspector-General of Forests.
Assistant Secretaries to the Government of India.
Collector of Stamp Revenue, Superintendent of Excise Revenue^
and Deputy Collector of Land Revenue, Calcutta.
Commander of the Steamer ejnployed in the Persian Gulf Section
of the Indo-European Telegraph Department.
Deputy Collector of Salt Revenue, Bombay.
Deputy Commissioners of Northern India Salt Revenue.
Deputy Commissioners of Police, Calcutta and Bombay.
Deputy Commissioners of Salt-, Alikari and Customs Department^
Madras.
Deputy Conservators of Forests, drawing Rs. 800 a month and'
upwards.
Deputy Director of Land Records and Agriculture, Madras.
Deputy Director of the Imperial Forest School, Dehra Dun.
Deputy Directors of Revenue Settlements and Deputy Superin-
tendents of Revenue Surveys, INIadras.
Deputy Postmasters-General of the 1st, 2nd" and 3rd' grades.
Deputy Superintendents, Geological Survey of India.
Deputy Superintendents, Survey of India Department.
drawing Rs. 800 a month'
District Superintendents of I'olice
and upwards.
Engineer and Electrician of the Persian Gulf Section of the
Indo-European Telegraph Department.
+ Home Department Notification No. 2292, dated the 24th .luly 190^
t: Home Department Notification No. 2013, dated the 1st Octoher 1911!.
xi
l-^xaminei's of Accounts, Public Woiks Department, 4th class,
1st and 2nd grades.
Executive Engineers, Public Works Department, ]st and 2nd
grades.
Inspectors-General of Railway Mail Service.
•Judge of the City Civil Court, Madras.
Judges of the Presidency Courts of Small Causes, and First
.Judge of the Small Cause Court, Rangoon.
Officers of the Customs Department drawing Rs. 900 and up-
wards.+ i
Officers ofthe Indian Educational Service and of the graded

Educational Service drawing less than Rs. 1,250 a month
but more than Rs. 1,000 a month.
Officers of the Superior Revenue Establisliments of the State
Railways, 2nd class, 1st and 2nd grades.
Palccontologists, Geological Survey of India.
Presidency Magistrates.
Protector cf Emigrants and Superintendents of Eniigration,
Calcutta.
Public Prosecutor in Sind.
Registrars to the High Courts and to the Chief Court, Punjab.
Sub-Deputy Opium Agents drawing Rs. 800 a month and
upwards.
Superintendent of Land Records and Agriculture in Sind.
Superintendent of the Indian Museum.
Superintendent of Stamps and Stationery.
Superintendents, Telegraph Department, 1st and 2nd grades.
Table showing the relative rank of officers in the Army, Royal
Navy, and Royal Indian Marine published with Home Depart-
ment Notification No. 123G, dated the 2r)th May 1911 :—
Lieutenant-Colonels
Captains under three years and officers of corresponding
rank. Royal Navy.
Deputy Director, Royal Indian Marine ]
:=<
Assistant Director, Royal Indian Marine "^

I ^
Commanders, Royal Navy |
-2 c ^
Commanders, Royal Indian Marine ', o g =
Staff Commanders and officers of corresponding rank, j' c -g -3
Royal Navy |
—.2 O
Inspectors of Machinery, Royal Indian Marine I
^ '"'
'Chi ef Engine ers, Royal Indian Marine J

Zl Home Department Notification No. 2013 dated the l.st October 1913
xii
warrant of precedence for india
Majors
Lieutenants of eight years' seniority and officers of^ 5 .
corresponding rank, Eoyal Navy !

g |
Lieutenants, Royal Indian Marine, over eight years' i
. '2 '^
seniority i -2,^5
Engineers, Roval Indian Marine, of and over nine i
-s ^-
years seniority > fC
Captains
Lieutenants under eight years, and officers of corre- i
q c j-
spending rank, Royal Navy I

B .£.*S
Lieutenants, Roval Indian ^Marine, under nine vears' r-^_-2
seniorit\ 1 ;= <^ ,==
Engineers, Royal Indian Marine ) ^2

Lieutenants
Sub-Lieutenants and officers of corresponding ^ -2 A
rank, Royal Navy V -g
5 =: -2 J
Sub-Lieutenants, Royal Indian Marine (
^ "^ ^ .£ %.
Assistant Engineers, Royal Indian Marine J
XllI
-
APPENDIX II
Salutes in India
AriiUcrii Salutes.
The rules laid down in the K. R. under tliis heading will, with
the following modifications, lie ohserved. Salutes may be fired
at any station in India where there are guns suitable for the
purpose ; —
101 (juiis, Imperial salute.
The Sovereign in person.
31 (juns, Royal salute.
(/) Members of the Royal Family. The Viceroy.

(ii) The Royal Standard when passing in a vessel.
Uii) Anniversaries: —
Birthday, Accession, Coronation of Sove-
a'eign, Birthday of Consort of Sovereign, Proclamation Day.
i 9 git lis.
Commander-in-Chief in India (if a Field Marshall).
17 (juns.
'The President of the Council of the Governor-General.

Governors of Presidencies.
Commander-in-Chief in India (if a General).
Governor of the French Settlements in India.
(Governor of Portuguese-India.
15 guns.
Lieutenant-Governors.
Ordinary Members of the Council of the Governor-General.
Ordinary Members of the Council of Governors, (a)
Army Commander, (b)
13 g II lis.
Agents to the Governor-General.

Residents.
Agent to the Governor in Kathiawar.
(a) Within their own Presidencies.
(b) No military officer shall receive an Artillery Salute unless he is
in actual Military Command and is the Senior military officer
on the spot.
xiv
———————— — ————
- • • •
SALUTES IN INDIA
Chief Commissioners.
The Commissioner in Sind.
Lieutenant-Generals and Major-Generals Commanding Divi-
sions, (b)
11 fjuiis.
Political Agents, (c)

The Governor of Damaun.
The Governor of Diu.
Major-Generals and Brigadier -Generals Commanding Bri-
gades, (h)
Native Chiefs are entitled to the following

SALUTES :
Salute of 21 ijuns. r
Baroda. The Maharaja (Gaekwar) of

Hyderabad. The Nizam of
Mysore. The Maharaja of
Sahite of 19 (iwna.
Bhopal. The Begam (or Nawab) of — '''

Gwalior. The Maharaja (Sindhia) of
Indore. The Maharaja (Holkar) of —
Jammu and Kashmir. The Maharaja of
Kalat. The Khan of
Kolhapur. The Maharaja of —
Mewar* (Udaipur). The Maharana of
Travancore.* Tlie Maharaja of^
Sidutc of 17 (juns.
Bahawalpur. The Nawab of

Bhartpur. The Maliaraja of
Bikanir. The Maliaraja of —
Bundi. The Maharao Raja of
Cocliin. The Raja of
Jaipur.'*' The ^laharaja of
Karauli. The ^laharaja of
Kota. The Maliarao of
Kutch. The Rao of
(/') No
military officer shall receive an Artillery Salute unltss he is
actual Military Command and is; the Senor military officer
in
on the spot.
<c) Within the territories ofjthe State to \vhi<-h they are attached.
• See table of personal salute;?.
XV
——————————— ——
—— • •
SALUTES IN INDIA
Karwar (Jodhpur). The Maharaja of —

Patiala. The Maharaja of
Eewa. The Maharaja of
Tonk. The Nawab of— I
Salutes of 15 guns.
Al-\var. The Maharaja of
Banswara. The Maharawal of —
Creta. The Maharaja of
Datia. The Maharaja of
Dewas (senior branch). The Raja of
Dewas (junior branch). The Raja of
Dhar. The Raja of—
Dholpur. The Maharaj Rana of
,Dungarpur. The Maharawal of
Idar."'" The Maharaja of
Jaisahiier. The Maharawal of
Khairpur. The Mir of —
Kishangarh. The Maharaja of
Orchha.'" The Maharaja of
Partabgarh. The Maharawal of
Sikhim. The Maharaja of
Sirohi. The Maharao of
Salutes of 13 'guns.
Benares. The Raja of '
Jaora. The Nawab of—

Kuch Behar. The Maharaja of
Rampur. The Nawab of —
Tippera. The Raja of
Salutes of 11 gu>is
Ajaigarh. The ]\laharaja of
Baoni. The Nawab of
Bhaunagar.' The Thakur Sahib of
Bijawar. The Maharaja of
Cambay. The Nawab of
Chamba. The Raja of
Charkhari. The Maharaja of
Chhatarpur. The Raja t of
Dhrangadra. The Raja Sahib of
• See table of personal salutes.
t The present Raja of Benares and the present Chiefs of Bhaunagar
and Chatarpur enjoy the title of Mafiamja as a personal distinction.
xvi
——— —————— ——
—————• • *
•
SALUTES IN INDIA
Faridkot. The Raja of

•«:•
Gondal.: :The Thakur Sahib of—

Janjira. The Nawab (Habshi) of
Jhabua. The Raja of
:
Jhalawar. The Raja Rana of

Jind. The Raja of
Junagarh.* The Nawab of
Kahlur (Bilaspur). The Raja of
Kapuithala. The Raja of
Mandi. The Raja of--
Manipur. The Raja of —
Morvi. The Thakur Sahib of—
Nabha.* The Raja of—
Narsingarh. The Raja of—
Nawanagar. The Jam of
Palanpiir. The Diwan of
Panna. The Maharaja of
Porbandar. The Rana of
Pudukottai. The Raja of
Radhanpur. The Nawab of
Rajgarh. The Raja of
Rajpipla. The Raja of —
Ratlam. The Raja of
Sailana. The Raja of
Samthar. The Raja of
Sirmur (Nahan). The Raja of
Sitamau. The Raja of
Suket. The Raja of—
Tehri (Garhwal). The Raja of—
Salutes of 9 (jiins.
Alirajpur. The Rana of —

Balasinor. The Nawab (Babi) of
Bansda. The Raja of
Baraundha. The Raja of
Baria. The Raja of
Barwani. The Rana of —
Chhota Udaipur. The Raja of
Dharanipur. The Raja of
Dhrol. The Takur Sahib of—
Fadthli. Tlie Sultan of—
Hsi Paw. The Saw^wa of
See table of personal salutes.

xvii
1643—6
————— ———— —— — — —
SALUTES IN INDIA
Karond (Kalahandi). The Raja of

Keng Tung. The Sawlnva of I
Khilchipur. The Eao of
Kishn and Socotra. The Sultan of
Lahej. The Sultan of
Limri. The Thakur Sahib of—
Lunawara. The Eaja of
Maihar. The Raja of—
Maler Kotla.* The Nawab of—
Mong Nai. The Sawbwa of
Nagod. The Raja of
Palitana. The Thakur Sahib of—
Rajkot. The Thakur Sahib of—
Sachin. The Nawab of
Sawantwari. The Sir Desai of
Shehr and Morkalla.* The Sultan of—
Sunth. The Raja of
Wadhwan. The Thakur Sahib of—
Wankaner. The Raja Sahib of
Yawnghwe. The Sawbwa of
Table of Personal Salutes

SaltUes of 21 (jims.
Gwalior, His Highness the Maharaja (Scindhia) of
Jaipur, Col. His Highness Maharajadhiraja Sawai Sir Madho
Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., G.C.Y.O., Maharaja of :. —
Kolhapur, His Highness Sir Shahu Chhatrapati Maharaj,
G.C.S.I., G.C.V.O., Maharaja of
Mewar (Udaipur), His Highness Maharajadhiraja Sir Fetah
Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.I., Maharaja of
Travancore, His Highness Maharaja Raja Sir Bala Rama
Varma, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., Maharaja of
Salutes of 19 giots-
Mysore, Her Highness Kempa Nanjammani Avaru Vanivilas,
C. I., Maharani of
Nepaul, Major-General the Maharajah Sir Chandra Sham-
shere Jang, Prime Minister of
Salutes of 17 guns.
Idar, Major-Geueral His Highness Maharajadhiraja Sir Partab
Singh Bahadur, G. C. S.I., K. C. B., A. D. C, Maharaja of
• See table of personal salutes.
xviii
• — —— — • —— —
SALUTES IN INDIA
Orchha, His Highness Maharaja Mahindra Sawai Sir Partab

Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.I., G.C.I.E., Maharaja of —
Sedates of 15 (juns.
Nabha, Col. His Highness Sir Hira Singh Bahadur, G.C.S.I.
Kaja of
G.C.I. E., —
Junagarh, His Highness Sir Easulkhanji Mohaba Khanji,
G.C.S.I., Nawab of
Salutes of 11 rjuns.
Barwani Sfcate, the Chief of
Maler Kotla, His Highness Ahmed Ali Khan Bahadur, Na-
wab of —
Shebr and Mokalla, the Sultan of—
Salutes of 9 gwns.
Bhor, Shanker Rao Chimnaji, Pant Sachiv of
Las, Bela, Mir Kamal Khan, Jam of
Loharu, Nawab Sir Amir-ud-din Ahmad Khan Bahadur,
K.C.I .E., of—
Mudhol, Meherban Malojirao Vyankatrao Raje Ghorpade alias
Nana Saheb of
Salutes of 6 guns.
Kanker, the Chief of
Table of Local Salutes.

Salutes of 21 guns permanently within their own territories.
Bhopal, The Begam (or Nawab) of —

findore, The Maharaja
Gwalior, The Maharaja (Scindhia) of— (Holkar) of— I
Jammu and Kashmir, The Maharaja of

Salutes will not be f:red on Sunday except to foreign ships of
war. In other cases they will l)e fired the following day. From
the 15th April to 15th October salutes will not be fired in 'the
plains between <S A.M. and 5 p.m. unless specially ordered.
The salutes wliich officials and others receive from H.M.'s ships
are laid down in the King's Regulations and Admiralty Instruc-
tions.
XIX
APPENDIX III
Formal Modes of Addressing Communications

To Persons of Rank and Title
Ambassador. —The
Excellency belongs specially to
title ' '
ambassadors, as well as to governors of colonies, and the Lord

lieutenant of Ireland. Address letters His Excellency (with name '
or distinctive title following), His Britannic Majesty's x\mbassador

and Minister Plenipotentiary to the Court of Begin 'Sir,'
— ' :
*
My Lord,' according as the ambassador possesses title or not.
When personal reference is made, say 'Your Excellency.' An
envoy extraordinary or charge d'aiifaires, though inferior to an
ambassador
strictly so called, also usually receives the title
Excellency '; and the wives of ambassadors are generally addres-
'
sed similarly during their husband's tenure of office and while

residing abroad.
—
Archbishop. Address His Grace the Lord Archbishop of :
'
— .'
Begin My Lord i\rchbishop.' Eefer to as Your Grace.' The

:
' '
most formal method of addressing the Archbishop of Canterbury

is as follows The Most Eeverend Father in God, James (or
:
'
whatever the Christian name is), by Divine Providence Lord

Archbishop of Canterbury, Primate of All England and Metro-
politan.' The Archbishop of York is addressed as The Most Eev-
—
'
erend Father in God, by Divine Permission Lord Archbishop of

'
York, Primate of England and Metropolitan.' All Metropolitans

are styled Most Eeverend
'
"... The Most Eeverend the :
— '
Lord Bishop of Calcutta, Metropolitan of India.' An Archbishop

may be addressed as The Eight Honourable and Most Eeverend
—
'
the Archbishop of if he has a claim to be called

' Eight Hon.' '
apart froni his ecclesiastical position. The wife of an Archbishop

has no special title in right of her husband's official rank but
addressed as Mrs.' simply. '
—
An Archdeacon is styled 'Venerable.' 'The
Archdeacon.
Venerable the Archdeacon of Begin 'Venerable Sir,' or 'Eever- — .'
:
end Sir,' or Mr. Archdeacon (especially in speaking).

' '
Baron. Address — :
'
The Eight Hon. Lord — ;
' less formally
'
The Lord Begin — .'
:
'
My Lord.' Eefer to as '
Your Lordship.'
Baron's Daughter. — Baron's daughters are all entitled to be
XX
5
MODES OF ADDRESSING COMMUNICATION
called 'Honourable.' Unmarried :they are addressed as The Hon. '
A —B — ,'
with Christian and surname. They retain the title
'Hon.' after marriage, the wife of a commoner being The Hon. '
Mrs.' with husband's surname, the v,'ife of a knight or baronet

being The Hon. Lady, with liusband's surname. Begin Madam';
' '
refer to as 'Your Ladyship,' if so entitled by marriage. If a

higher rank is conferred by the husband, the title of course
corresponds. Baron's Son. All the sons are Honourable,' — '
with Christian name and surname. In Scotland, the eldest son

is addressed as The Hon. the Master of (peerage title), or ';The
'
'
Hon. (John), I\iaster of.' Begin Sir.' The wife of a Baron's :

'
son is The Hon. Mrs.' with husband's surname or both Chris-

'
tian name and surname. Begin 'Madam.' If the daughter of an :
earl, marquis, or duke, she must be addressed accordingly. BARON-

ESS. —
Address The Eight Hon. the Baroness ,' or The Eight
:
'
— '
—
Hon. Lady ,' or The Lady ,'
Begin 'Madam;' refer to as 'Your
'
—
Ladyship.'
Baronet. — Address: 'Sir A —B — ,'
Bart., giving Christian name
and surname. The Christian
be given it is quite name must ;
wrong to speak, for instance, of Sir Vernon Harcourt where '

'
'
Vernon is merely one of the surnames. Begin 'Sir.' A baronet's
'
:
wife is addressed as Lady with husband's surname (her Chris-

' '
tian name would also be used if the daughter of a duke, marquis,

or earl, and in this case she would also be Eight Hon.'), Begin '
:
'
Madam refer to as Your Ladyship.'
;' '
Bishop of the Churches of England or Ireland. —

Address The Eight Eev. the Lord Bishop of
:
'
or The Eight — .' '
Eev. A — —
B ,Lord Bishop of or simply The Lord Bishop — ,' '
of — Begin; My Lord Bishop;' refer to as Y'cur Lordship.'

.' ' '
In formal documents a bishop is styled The Eight Eeverend '
Father in God, John, By Divine Permission, Lord Bishop of — .'
The Bishop of Meath and the Primus of fclie Scottish Episcopal

Church are styled Most Eeverend '; The Bishop of Madras
'
is The Eight Eeverend the Lord Bishop of Madras but the

'
Bishop of Calcutta being a Metropolitan is The Most Eeverend'. '
A retired Bishop is still addressed as Eight Eeverend and My '

'
'
Lord.' In America, the form of address to a Bishop is generally

The " Eight Eev. A. B." ]^>ishop's wives have no special title in
right of their husband's office.
Canon. Address —
The Eev. Canon Begin Eeverend Sir'.
:
'
— .'
:
'
Cardinal. — The special title is '

His Eminence.' Begin :
'
Your
Eminence.'
xxi
—
MODE^ OF ADDRESSING COMMUNICATIONS
Charge d'affaires. — See Ambassador.

— The general form address 'The Reverend A — B'.
Clergy. of is
Begin Eev. Sir or simply

:
'
',
'
Sir.'
Consul. — There no special form of address to a person as is
Buch. A — B — Esq., H.B.M.'s Consul-General,' or as the case

'
,
jnay In the U.S.A., a Consul is styled Honourable.'

he.
'
—
Countess. Address :' The Right Honourable the Countess I
of —
Begin
.'
:
'
;
'
'
Dean. Address —
The Very Reverend the Dean of Begin :
'
— .'
:
'
Very Rev. Sir more familiarly Mr. Dean (used in oral ;'
' '
communications).
Doctor.— The initials denoting the particular decree are placed
after the usual form of address, whether D.D., LL.D.,M.D.,D.Sc.,
&c. 'The Rev. D.D. A—B—
,Esq., M.D.' Less formally , ;
'
A—B— :
'
The Rev. Doctor Doctor B— ;' '
A—B— .'
Dowager. —
When the holder of a title marries, the widow of
a previous holder of the same title becomes dowager,' this '
being often inserted in addressing her The Right Hon. the

—
'
:
Dowager Countess of '; 'The Dowager Lady Instead of — .'
':Do wager ', to which somo ladies object, the Christian name
may be used The Right Hon. jNIary .'Countess of .' Begin
:
'
— :
'
Madam ;' refer to as Your Ladyship.' '
Duke. Address —
His Grace the Duke of Begin My :
'
— .'
:
'
Lord Duke refer to as Your Grace.' Royal dukes are differ-

';
'
ent. Duchess. Address Her Grace the Duchess of — :

'
— .'
Begin Madam refer to as Your Grace.' The eldest son of a

:
*
;'
'
Duke takes his father's second title all the other children of a :
Duke are styled Lord Edward,' Lady Caroline,' etc. Their ' '
—
wives take corresponding title. Address as The Rt. Hon. Lord, '
or Lady'. —Begin: Sir,' or 'Madam '; refer to as Your Lordship,'' '
or' Your Ladyship.'

Earl. — Address The Right Honourable :
'
the Earl of — ,'
or
'
The Earl — Begin My Lord'
of Your Lord-
.' '
refer to as '
—
: ;
ship.' The wife of an earl is a countess. Earl's Children.

The eldest son takes a courtesy title from his father. The
younger sons are all called Honourable. The daughters are all
addressed as the daughters of a Duke.
Envoy. See Amhassador. —
Executive Council, :Members of (in Indian and Colonial
Governments). Generally addressed as '
The Honourable A
B— .'
xxii
"
MODES OF ADDRESSING COMMUNICATIONS
—
Governor. Indian and Colonial Governors have the title of
'
Excellency,' in virtue of their office. Address His Excellency' ;
'
A— B— Esq. (Sir
, A—B—
The Eight Honourable the Earl of, ,
&c.). Governor of
'
—
Begin according to rank refer to as
.'
:
'
Your Excellency.' A duke holding such a position would,
however, be His Grace,' Your Grace.' A Governor's wife is by
'
courtesy styled Her Excellency.' Lieutenant-Governors, as in

'
India and the Dominion of Canada, are styled Honourable,' '
His Honour,' '

Your Honour.'
Governor of State (U.S.A.). Usually addressed as His _'
Excellency.' His Excellency A B

'
Governor of or His — — , — ,' '
Excellency the Governor of \ Lieutenant-Governor is called— .'
'
Honourable or His Honour ' *
— .'
Judge.— In England and Ireland the Judges of the Supreme

Courts are called Lords Justices and Justices in Scotland the ;
Judges are the Lords of Session. (See J slice, Lord Justice, ti
Lords of Session.) In England, the County Court Judges

however, are regularly called Judge.' His Honour Judge ' '
—
(surname) on the bench referred to as Your Honour.'
; In the' '
Punjab and Burma and in many British colonies, the members

of the higher courts are called Judges and addressed as Honour-
able,' 'Your Honour.' In the U. S. A., the term 'Judge 'is
regularly applied to all such functionaries and all are addressed ;
in the same way.

—
Justice. Judges of the High Court of Justice in England, in
the Chancery and other Divisions, and of the High Courts of Cal-
cutta, Madras, Bombay and Allahal)ad in India, are called Jus-
'
tices.' Address The Honoural:)le Mr. Justice

:
'
or if a knight, — ;'
'The Hon. Sir A B — —

Begin in both cases, Sir.' On the bench
.' '
he is addressed as My Lord and referred to as 'Your Lordship.'

'
;'
—
Justice of Peace. (J. P.) In England is formally addressed
in documents as, The Worshipful,' and on tlie bench is referred
'
to as Your Worship.'
'
King.— To be addressed as The King's :\Iost Excellent '
Majesty.' Begin Sire,' or 'May it please Your ^lajesty'

:
'
refer ;
to as Your Majesty' or in the third person as the " Rt. Hon,

*
—
Mr. presents his duty to Your Majesty."
—
King's Counsel. Ordinary address with the addition of 'K.C
Knight Bachelor. —
Treated as a Viaronct, but Kt.' is not '
usually appended to the name in addressing a letter. As in the

case of a baronet, carefully avoid using a surname instead of a
Christian name.
xxiii
Knight of the Bath, St. Michael and St. George, Star

OF India, Indian Empire, Victorian Order, etc. Address — :
'
Sir A—B— , G.C.B.,' or K.C.B., K.C.M.G., or G.C.S.I., as the case
may be. Begin Sir.'
' :
'
Knight op the Garter, Thistle, St. Patrick. As above, —

with the initials K.G., K.T., K.P., respectively following the name.
Knight's Wife (of any class). As baronet's wife. —
Legislative Council, Members of. Those under the —
Indian and Colonial Governments are generally addressed as the
'
Honourable A —B — .'
Lieutenant-Governor. — See Governor.

Lord Advocate of Scotland.— Address :
' The Eight Honour-
able the Lord Advocate.' Begin :
'
My Lord ;
' refer to as Your '
Lordship.'
Lord Chancellor. Address The Eight Hon. the Lord — :
'
High Chancellor': or The Eight Hon. Earl (or as the case may '
—
be). Lord High Chancellor.' Begin My Lord, etc.: refer to as :
' '
'
Your Lordship.'
Lord Chief Justice. (England). Address The Eight — :
'
Honourable the Lord Chief Justice,' or The Eight Honourable '
Sir A B — —
Lord Chief Justice.' Begin
, My Lord or Sir,' as :
' ' '
the case may be. In India, The Honourable the Chief Justice.' '
—
Lord Justice. (English Supreme Court of Appeal). Address :
'
The Eight Honourable the Lord Justice or The Eight — ,' '
Honourable Sir A — B — Sir.' When on the bench they .'

Begin :
'
are addressed '

My
Your Lordship.' Lord,' '
Lord Lieutenant of Ireland. Address His Excellency — :

'
the Lord Lieutenant,' or if a Duke. His Grace the Lord-Lieuten- '
ant.' How to begin and refer will also be determined by rank

(' My Lord Duke,' My Lord Marquis '). '
—
Lord Mayor. Only London, York, and a few other cities
have a Lord Mayor. Address The Eight Honourable the Lord :
'
Mayor of ,' or the Eight Hon. A B

— Lord Mayor of
'
,'
— — , —
Begin My Lord refer to as Your Lordship.'
:
'
:
' '
The Lord Mayor's wife is addressed :

'
The Eight Honourable
the Lady Mayoress of — .'
Begin :
'
My Lady refer to as '
'
Your Ladyship.'
Lord Provost. Address —
The Eight Hon. the Lord Provost :
'
of Edinburgh;' Hon. the Lord Provost of Glasgow^; 'The

Lord Provost of Aberdeen.' Perth,' Dundee.' Begin My ' '
:
'
xxiv
Lord,' or My Lord Provost '

refer to as Your Lordship/ ';
'
The Lord Provost's wife has no share in the title.

Lords of Appeal. {in Ordinary). These are judicial mem- —
bers of the House of Lords, who rank as barons and are so
addressed. Their wives are baronesses ; their children are not
specially distinguished.
Lords of Session. These are the Judges of the Supreme —
Court of Scotland. Some of these Lords decide to retain their
surname when elevated to the bench (' Lord Young '), others
substitute the name of an estate. Address: 'The Honourable
Lord —
Begin My Lord refer to as Your Lordship.' Their
•.'
:
' ;
'
'
wives take no title.

Maid of Honour. Address The Honourable Miss — :
'
— .'
Begin Madam.'
:
'
]\lARQUis. Address —
The Most Hon. the Marquis of :
'
— .'
Begin My Lord Marquis

:
'
refer to as Your Lordship.' ;
' '
Marchioness. — Address The Most Honourable the Mar-

:
'
chioness of — .'
Begin :
'
;
'
'
Marquis's Children.— All are Eight Honourable like ' '
those of a Duke. The eldest son takes a courtesy title like the
eldest son of a Duke, and is similarly addressed. Younger son&
and daughters are like those of a Duke.
—
Mayor. Address The Mayor of — or formal documentsto :
' ,'
in
'
— Address Sir
The Eight Worshipful the Mayor of .'
:
' ;
' refer
as Your Worship.' In the United States Mayors are usually
'
The Hon. A — B — Mayor —

.''
styled Honoural)le ' ;
'
'
•, of
Member of Parliament. — Not specially recognized except
A — E — Esq., M. P.
;'
by adding M. to ordinary address
'
P.' :
'
,
'
Sir A— B— Bart., M. , P.'
Minister. — See Ambassador, Clergy.
IMODERATOR OF GENERAL ASSEMBLY (Scotland).
—
The Eight '
Eev the assembly itself is The Venerable.'

;'
'
Officers, Military and Naval. Their professional rank —

always prefixed to any other title they may independently poss-
is
ess :* General' or 'Admiral the Eight Hon. The Earl of ';
—
*
Colonel the Honourable A B — — .'
—
Premier. No special title or address as such.
President (U.S.A.)— Address His Excellency the President :
'
of theUnited States His Excellency President of the;' '

A— B— ,
United States.' The Vice-President and ex-Presidents are 'Hon.,'

*
The Hon. the Vice-President The Honourable ;' ' A— B— .'
XXV
:
Prince. Address —
His Eoyal Highness the Prince of Wales :
'
;
'
His Koyal Highness Prince A (Christian name).' If a royal —
duke His Eoyal Highness the Duke of
:
'
Begin in any case — .'
:
'
Sir refer to as Your Royal Highness.'
;' '
Princess. —
Address Her Royal Highness the Princess of
-.
'
Wales ;' '

Her Royal Highness the Princess A (Christian name) — ;
or if a duchess : 'Her Royal Highness the Duchess of — .'

Begin :
'
Madam ;' refer to as '
Your Royal Highness.'
Privy Councillor. All — members
of the Privy Council are:
entitled to be addressed as 'Right Honourable;' 'The Right'
Honourable A —B — , P.C (omit Esq.'). Otherwise according to
'
rank.
Queen. — Address: 'The Queen's Most Excellent Majesty.'
Begin :
'
Madam,' or '
May it please Your iMajesty refer to as ;'
*
Your Majesty.'
Recorder. Addressed — as '
The Worshipful in London The
;' '
Right Worshipful.' Begin Sir :

'
;' Your Worship.'
refer to as '
Senators (Canada and U. S.) — Addressed as The Honour- '
able A— B— .'
Serjeant-at-law. —Address: 'Serjeant — ,'or 'Mr. Serjeant — .'
(Title is now extinct.)

—Address as Mr.
Sheriff. '
Sheriff.'
Sheriff of London. — As Recorder London. of
Viscount. — Address The Right Hon. the Lord Viscount — ,'
— or The Lord Viscount — Begin

'
:
or The Right Hon. Lord

'
'
' .'
:
*
My Lord ;' refer to as '
Your Lordship.'
Viscountess.— Address The Right Honourable the Vis- :
'
countess —
or The Viscountess The Right Hon. Lady
,' '
— ;'
'
— .'
Begin Madam refer to as Your Ladyship.'

;
' :'
'
Viscount's Children. Are addressed in the same way as —

those of a Baron.
Viceroy and Governor-General of India. Address —
His Excellency,' May it please your Excellency,' to His
' *
Excellency the Right Honourable, Viceroy and Governor- —

General of India.'
XXVI
APPENDIX IV
Principal Indian Clubs
Abbottabad (N. W. p.) Al3bottabad Club (Ld.)
Aden Union Club.
Agra Agra Club, near Post Office.
Ahmednagar Ahmednagar Club.
Ajmere Ajmere Club, Kaiser Bagh.
Akola (Berar) Akola Club.
Akyab Arakan Jubilee Club.
Arakan Anjumani-i-Islamia.
Gymkhana Clul), Pace Course Road.
Aligarh (U. p.) Aligarh Station Club Coy. (Ld.)
Allahabad Allahabad Club (Ld.)
The Indian Club.
Alleppey Alleppey Club.
Amraoti Amraoti Club.
Amritsar Amritsar Club.
Punjab Orphanage Club.
Assam (Upper) Dibrughar'Dist. Club (Ld.)
assansole Chota Nagpur Mounted Rifles Hd.-
Qrs. Club.
azamgarh Azanigarh Club.
Backerganj (Barisal) Barisal Club.
Balasore Balasore Station Club.
Bangalore Bangalore Cantonment Club.
Bangalore City Institute.
Bangalore Club.
Bangalore Gymkhana Cluli.
Bangalore Golf Club, High Ground.
The Bowring Institute.
Cosmopolitan Club, Seshadri Road.
Departmental and Staff Club,
Trinity Road.
St. Patrick's Institute, Brigade Road.
Madras and Soutliern Mahratta Rail-
way Institute City Club.
United Service Club, 38, Residency
Road.
xxvii
PRINCIPAL INDIAN CLUBS
Bankipur Bankipur Club.

Bareilly Allen Union Club, BareiUy Club,
Ld., Municipal Gardens.
Barrackpore Barrackpore Club, Grand Trunk
Koad.
Barrackpore Golf Club, Barrackpore
Road.
Bassein (Burma). Bassein Club, Fytche Street.
Basti (U. p.) Basti Club.
Belgaum Belgaum Club, close to Eace Course
Bellary Bellary Club.
Benares Benares Club (Ld.)
Berar Akola Club.
Berhampore Berhampore Club, Ganjam Club.
Bezwada Bezwada Club.
Bhadar (Ahmedabad). . Gujerat Club.
BHACtULPORE Station Club.
Bhamo (Burma) New Gymkhana Club.
Bhandara (C. p.) Union Club.
BiJNAUR Bijnaur Club.
EOHILKHAND (DiVISION). Book Club.
Bombay Bhuleshwar Union Club, Kalandas,
Kirparam's Oart.
Bombay Club, Esplanade Road.
Bombay Commercial Gymkhana,
Wodehouse Road.
Bombay Gymkhana, Esplanade
Road.
Bombay International Shipmasters'
Club, Elphinstone Circle.
Byculla Club, Bellasis Road.
Girgaum Catholic Young Men's Club,
Girgaum.
Hindu Union Club, Girgaum.
Islam Gymkhana, Kennedy Sea Face.
Jain Club, Pydhowni, Mandvie.
Liederkranz, Esplanade Road.
Royal Bombay Yacht Club, Apollo
Bunder.
Volunteer Artillery Club, Apollo
Bunder.
Western India Turf Club (Nov. to
April.)
XXVIll
.
BURDWAN ... Aftab Club.

Calcutta ... Bengal Club, Ld., 33, Chowrinshee
Eoad.
Bengal United Service Club (Ld-),
29, Chowringbee.
Britisb India lingineers' Club, New
Cbina Bazaar Street.
British India Marine Service Clul),
Old Court House Corner.
Calcutta Club, 13, Eussell Street.
Calcutta Cricket Club, Eden Gar-
dens.
Calcutta Football Club, Post Office
Street.
Calcutta Golf Club, Maidan.
Calcutta Kennel Club.
Calcutta Medical Clul>, 72, Harrison
Eoad.
Calcutta Eanger's Club, 12 and 13,
Hare Street.
Calcutta Eowing Club, 5, C 1 i v e
Street.
Calcutta Soldiers' Club, 9, Staff Bar-
rack, Fort William.
Calcutta Turf Club, 49, Theatre
Eoad
Caledonia Athletic Club, 7, Pollock
Street.
Central Club, Bow Bazaar Street.
City Athletic Club, 11, Tara Cbund
Dutt Street.
Deutscher Verein, 13, I^lysiuni Eow.
Friends' Union Club, 18, 1, Pitaniber
Sen's Lane.
India Club, 10, Strand, South.
International Sliipmaster's C 1 u h ,
Ezra Mansions.
Ladies' Ciolf Club.
Measurers' Atliletic Club, 21, Ezra
iNlansions.
New Ciub, 3S, Cliowringliee.
Professional Nurses' Club, Kyd
Street.
xxix
Calcutta — cont. Queen Victoria Club, 14-3, Upper

Circular Road.
Saturday Club, 70, Wood Street.
Telegraph Association Club, 5,
DhurruratoUah Street.
Tollvgunge Club, near Calcutta.
Y. M. S. A. Club, Cornwallis Street.
Calicut Malabar Club, Beach Road.
Cawnpore Cawnpore Club, Ld.
Volunteer Club.
Chamba (Punjab) Chamba State Club.
Chandernagore Cercle de Chandernagore.
Chhattisgarh Chhe.ttisgarh Club.Cantonnaent (C.P.)
Chikmagalur Kadur Club.
Chinsurah Woodburn Club.
Chittagong Chittagong Club, Pioneer Hill.
Chupra Chupra Club.
cocanada Cocanada Club.
Cochin Cochin Club.
Coimbatore Coimbatore Club.
Braybrooke Cricket Club.
Colombo (Ceylon) Colombo Club.
Automobile Club of Ceylon.
Catholic Club, Darby Road.
Chess Club.
Colts Cricket Club.
Fort Lawn Tennis Club.
Freudenberg & Co. Cricket Club.
Garden Club.
Golf Club.
Hockey and Football Club
Kennel Club.
Polo Clul?.
Sailing Club.
Sinhalese Sports Club.
Sports Club.
Cooch-Behar Cooch-Behar Club.
Coonoor Coonoor Club (Ld.), Nilgiris.
COORG Bamboo Club, PoUibetta.
Planters' Club.
Cuddalore Cuddalore Club.
Cuddapah The Cuddapah Club.
Cuttack Cuttack Club.
XXX
Dacca (E. Bengal) Dacca Clui), Ld.

Dalhousie (Punjab) Chamba Clulx
Damoh Damoh Club.
Darjeeling Darjeeling Club, Ld., Auckland Road,
Dehra Dun (G. P.) Dehra Dun Clul) (Ld.), New Survey
Road.
Dehra Ghazi Khan Dehra Ghazi Khan Club.
Dehra Ismail Khan Dehra Ismail Khan Club (Ld.)
Delhi The Delhi Club, Ludlow Castle.
Union Club.
Dharwar Dharwar Gymkhana Club.
Dhubri Dhubri Club.
Dibrugarh Dibrugarh District Club, Ld.
Margherita Station Club.
DiNAJPUR Dinajpur Clul).
DiNAPORE Dinapore Club Cantonment.
Dum-Dlm Ammunition Factory Institute,
DUMKA Dumka Club.
durbangha Hevcock Club.
Union Club (Ld.)
Etah Etah Club.
Etawah Etawah Clulx
Fatehpur (U. p.) Fatehpur Clulx
Fatigarh Fatigarh Station Cluli, The Mall.
Ferozepur Ferozepur Clul), Coote's Palace.
Fyzabai) Fyzabad Club.
Ghazipur Ghazipur Club.
GOA Vasco de Gama Club.
GoALPARA (Dhubri) Dhubri Club.
Gorakhphur Gorakhpur Station Club,
Cantonments.
Gulzarbagh (Patna) Opium Factory Club.
GWALIOR Elgin Club.
Gymkhana Club.
GYA Gya Club.
Hamirpcr (U. p.) Spencer Library Club.
Hardoi Hardoi Club.
Hassan (Mysore) Munzerabad Club.
Hazaribagh Hazarilmgli Station CIuI>.
Union Clul).
HenzADA (Burma) Henzada Gymkhana Club.
Hissar (Punjab) Missar Club.
Hoshangabad Hoshangabad Club.
xxxi
HOWRAH Friends' Union Club, 105, Khurut

Road.
Howrab Club, Khurut Road.
Howrah Sporting" Club, 11, Telkul
Ghat Road.
New Union Club, 30, Kali Kundus
Lane.
United Club, 38, Grand Trunk Road.
Htdebabad Fateh Maidan Gymkhana.
Nizam's Club, Saifabad.
Jacobabad Jacobabad Gymkhana.
jalpaiguri Jalpaiguri Club Company (Ld.)
Jamalpur (E. I. R.) Jamalpur Officers' Club.
Jaunpcr Jaunpur Club.
Jessore Jessore Public Library and Club.
Jhansi Jhansi Club.
Jhelum Jhelum Club.
JODHPUR Jodhpur Bikanir Railway Club.
Mar war Club.
JUBBULPUR Nerbudda Club (Ld.), Cantonment.
JULLUNDER (City) Jullunder Club, Cantonment.
Kaiser-i-Hind Club.
Northern India Kenner Club.
Kamptee Gymkhana Club.
Kamptee Club.
Kamrup (Gauhati) Station Club.
Karachi Amateur Dramatic Club, 11, Telkul
Ghat Road.
Gymkhana Club,Scandal Point Road.
Karachi Club, Victoria Road.
Sind Club.
Sindhi Gymkhana, Bunder Road.
Zoroastrian Club, 50, Depot Lines.
Kapurthala (Punjab) Jagat Jit Club.
Kasauli (Punjab) Kasauli Club.
IVATHA Katha Club.
Khandesh (Dhulia) Dhulia Gymknana.
Khulna Gentlemen's Club.
kodaikanal Kodaikanal Club.
(Pulney Hills)
KOTAGIRI (Nilgiris) Kotagiri Club.
KU.MBAKONAM Kumbakonam Cluh Porter Town
Hall.
XXXll
KURNOOL Kurnool Club.

KURSEONG Kurseong Amusement Club, Ld.
Kyaukse (Burma) Zawgyi Club.
Lahore Punjab Club, Upper Mall.
Punjab Association Club.
LiLLOOAH {E. I. Eij.) Officers' Club.
LUCKNOW Mahomed Bagh Club.
Union Club and B. and A. I. Asso-
ciation, Lawrence Terrace.
United Service Club, Chutter Munzil
Palace.
LUDHIANA Ludhiana Club.
LusHAi Hills Aijal Club.
(E. Bengal and Assam)
Madanapalle Madanapalle Club.
Madras Adyar Club, Adyar.
Boat Club, Adyar.
Carnbuck Club, Perambur.
Chepauk Club, Chepauk.
Commercial Club, Errabaloo Chetty
Street, Georgetown.
Cosmopolitan Club, Mount Eoad.
Garden Club, Commander-in-Chief's
Eoad, Egmoie.
Gymkhana Club, The Island*
Kalmantapam Athletic Club, Raya-
puram.
Madras Club, Royapettah,
Madras Race Club.
Madras Hunt Club.
Madras United Club, Georgetown.
Madras Volunteer Guards' Institute,
Poonamallee Road.
Mylapore Clul), Mylapore.
Ordnance Club, Ordnance Lines.
Suguna Vilasa Sabha, Victoria Hall.
Southlndian Athletic Association, Ld.,
" Moore Pavilion," People's lârk.
Telegraph Recreation Clul), George-
town.
The Madras Cricket Club, Chepauk
Park.
The Trades' Union Club.
xxxiu
1643-c
Madura , Madura Club, Race Course, Talla-

kulam.
Magwe Magwe Club.
Malda Malda Club.
Manbhum Jharia Club.
Mandalay Maymyo Club.
Upper Burma Club.
Mangalore Mangalore Club.
Manipur (Assam) Manipur Club.
Margherita Margherita Station Club.
Lakhimpur (Assam)
Maymyo Maymyo Club.
Meerut Wheeler Club (Ld.), The Mall.
Union Club, Kotta Street.
Meiktila (Burma) Meiktila Gymkhana Club.
Mercara Mercara Club.
Mergui (Burma) Mergui Gymkhana Club.
Mhow Central India Club.
MiDNAPUR Midnapur Club, near Magistrate's
Kacherri.
MiRZAPUR Mirzapur Club, Civil Lines.
(U.P. of Agra and Oudh.)
MOGOK (Burma) Mogok Club.
MONGHYR Monghyr Club.
MONYWA Monywa Club.
Moradabad Moradabad Club.
motihari Champaran Gymkhana Club.
moulmein Moulmein Gymkhana.
Mount Abu Rajputana Club.
mozufferpur Mozufferpur Club.
Orient Club.
Tirhoot Planters' Club.
Mult AN Multan Club.
MURREE Club of Northern India.
Pindi Club (Murree Branch).
mussoorie Himalaya Club (Ld.)
Myaungmya Myaungmya Civil Club.
Myingyan (Burma) Myingyan Club.
Myitkyina Myitkyina Club.
Mymensingh Station Club.
(E. Bengal)
Mysore Hassan Club.
Mysore Club, City
xxxiv
.PRINCIPAL INDIAN CLUBS
Nagpur Central Provinces Club (Ld).

Naini Tal Naini Tal Club, near St. John's
Church.
*
Narraingunje Gymkhana Club.
Narraingunje Club.
Nasik Royal Western India Golf Club.
Nellore Nellore Club.
NOWGONG (Bundelkund). Nowgong Club.
Station Club.
NOWSHERA Nowshera Club (Ld).
NUSSIRABAD Nussirabad Clul), The Mall.
OOREGAUM (Kolar) Kolar Gold Fields Club.
OOTACAMQND Gymkhana Club.
Ninth Divisional Head Quarter Club.
Ootacamund Club.
Or AX (U.P.) Orai Club.
Palampur Kangra Valley Club.
Panchgani Panchgani Library and Gymkhana.
Panitola (Assam) Panitola Club.
Peshawar Peshavv-ar Club (Ld.)
PONDICHERRY Cercle Colonial.
Cercle de Pondicherry.
Cercle European.
Cercle Indien.
Societe Philharmonique.
POONA Club of Western India, Elphinstone
Road.
Deccan Club, Hira Bang Gardens.
Gymkhana Club.
Western India Turf Club (.May to
October).
Port Blair Temple Club.
Prome (Burma) Prome Club.
PUKI (Orissa) Puri Club.
PURNE A (Bengal) Purnea Planters' Club.
PUKULIA Purulia Club.
Pyinmana (Upper Burma) Pyinmana Clul).
QUETTA (Baluchistan) ... Quetta Club (Ld.), Civil Lines.
Eai Bareilly (Oudh) ... Rai Bareilly Clul), Civil Station.
Eaipur Chattisgarh Club.
Eajkot (Kathiawar) Rajkot Gymkhana Club.
Kanchi Ranchi Club.
Union Club.
XXXV
Eangoon Bengal Club, Phayre Street.

Bengal Social Club.
Boat Club.
Burma Club, Merchant Street.
Deutscher Club, 39, Commissioner'*
Eoad.
Gymkhana Club, Halpin Eoad.
Pegu Club, Prome Eoad.
Eanikhet Eanikhet Club.
Eatnagiri Eatnagiri Station Club.
Eawalpindi Pindi Club (Ld.), The Mall.
Ejorkee Eoorkee Club.
Sagaing (Burma) Sagaing Gymkhana Club.
Salem Salem Club, Ld.
Sambalpur Eraser Club.
Sandoway Sandoway Club.
Satara Satara Club.
Secunderabad Boat Club.
Deccan Club.
Gymkhana Club.
Ninth Divisional Head Quarters
Club.
Secunderabad Club.
Seoni (Chappara, C. P.) , Seoni Club.
Serajgunge Serajgunge Club.
Shajehanpur (N.W.P.). Shajehanpur Club (Ld.)
Shillong (Assam) Shillong Club, North Brook Eoad.
Shillong Indian Club, Q u i n t o n
Memorial Hall.
Sholapur Sholapur Club.
Shwebo (Burma) Shwebo Club.
Sialkot (Punjab) Sialkot Club (Ld).
SiiiCHAR (Cacliar) Eetreat Club.
Simla United Service Club (Ld.)
SUKKTJR Sukkur Gymkhana.
Sultanpur Sultanpur Club.
Surat Surat Parsee Club.
Sylhet Svlhet Club.
Sylhet Book Club.
Tavoy (Burma) Tavoy Club.
Tellicherry Tellicherry Club.
Tezpur Tezpur Station Club.
Thaton Thaton Gvmkhana.
xxxvi
ThayetMYO (Burma) Thayetmyo Gymkhana.

TiNNEVELLY Palamcotta Club.
TiPPERAH Comilla Station Club.
TOUNGOO (Burma) Toungoo Gymkhana Club.
Travancore Trivandrum Clul:).
Trichinopoly Trichinopoly Club.
Gymkhana Club.
tuticorin Tuticorin Club.
Umball\ Sirhind Club (Ld.)
Station Club.
ViZIANAGRAM Vizianagram Club.
V/altair (Vizagapatam Waltair Club.
District)
Gymkhana Club.
Wardha (C. p.) Wardha Civil Station Club.
Yamethin (Burma) Yamethin Club.
YERCAUD Yercaud Club.
XXXYll
APPENDIX V
Principal London Clubs
^ro Club (Eoyal) IGG, Piccadilly, W.
Albemarle 37, Dover Street. W.
Almakes 20, Berkley Street, W.
Alpine 23, Savile Eow, \Y.
Army and Navy 36 to 39, Pall Mall, S. W.
Arthur's 69, St. James' Street.
Arts 40, Dover Street, W.
AtlieniPum 107, Pall Mall, S. W.
Austral 45, Dover Street, W-
Author's 2, \Yhitehall Court.
Bachelors 7 and 8, Hamilton Place, W.
Badmintor 100, Piccadillv, ^Y.
Baldwin 79 A. Pall Mall.
Bath 34, Dover Street, W.
Beefsteak 9, Green Street, W. C.
Boodle's 28, St. James' Street.
British Empire 12, St. James' Square, S. W.
Brook's St. James' Street.
Burlington line Arts 17, Savile Eow, W.
Caledonian 30, Charles Street, St. James', S. W
Carlton 94, Pall Mall, S. W.
Cavalrv 127, Piccadillv, ^Y.
City Carlton 24, St. Swithin's Lane, E. C.
City of London 19, Old Broad Street, E. C.
Cobden Broadwav Court, ^Yestminster.
Cocoa Tree 64, St. James' Street, S. ^Y.
Conservative 74, St. James' Street, S. ^Y.
Constitutional Northumberland Avenue, W. C.
Devonshire oO, St.James' Street, S. W.
East India United Service. 16, St.James' Square, S. ^Y.
Eccentric 21, Shaftsbury Avenue.
Eldon 3, Cursitor Street, ^Y. C.
Farmers' ^Yhitehall Court, S. W.
Ely Fishers 36, Piccadilly.
Garrick 15, Garrick Street, Covent Garden.
Golfers \Yhitehall Court, S. W.
xxxviii
PRINCIPAL LONDON CLUBS
(n'een Room 4G, Leicester Square,

Gresham li Gresham Place, E. C.
Grosvenor Piccadillv.
Guards 70, Pall Mall.
Gur Club, The Wood Lane, Netting Hill.
Hurlingham Fullham, S. W.
Isthmian Wo, Piccadilly.
Junior Army and Navy ... Horse Guards Avenue, S. \V.
Junior Athenaeum IIG, Piccadillv.
Junior Carlton 30 to 35. Pall ]\lall.
Junior Conservative 43, 44, Albemarle Street.
Junior Constitutional 101. Piccadilly.
Junior Naval and ^lilitary. 00, Piccadilly.
Junior United Service Charles Street, St. James'.
Kenuel 2, Saville Row, W.
Knights of the Round Table. 100, Strand. W-
M. C. C. (Lord's) St. John's Wood Road.
Manager's 5, Wardoubt Street, W.
Marlborougli 52, Pall Mall, S. W.
Motor Coventrv Street, W.
Municipal and County ... Whitehall Court, S. W.
National 1, Whitehall Gardens.
National Liberal Whitehall Place, S. W.
National Maritinue 110, Fenchurch Street, E. C.
National Sporting 43. King Street. W. C.
Naval and MiHtarv 94, Piccadilly.
New Club 4, Grafton Street. Piccadillv, W
New Oxford and Cambridge 08, Pall Mall. S. W.
,
New University 57, St. James' Street.

Northern Counties 2, Savile Row, W.
O. P. Adelphi Hotel, W. C.
Oriental 18, Hanover Square, W.
Orleans 29, King Street. St. James'.
Oxford and Cambridge ... 71, Pall Mall.
Oxford and Cambridge,
Musical 47, Leicester Square.
Playgoer's Cranbourn Street, W. C.
Polyglot 4. Southampton Row. W. C.
Portland 9, St.James's Square. S. W.
Pratt's 14, Park Place. S. W.
Press fi it 7, Wine Otlice Court. E. C.
Primrose 4 & 5. Park Place. St. James'.
Prince's Knightsbridgo.
XXXIX
PRINCIPAL LONDON CLUBS
Public Schools 13, Albemarle Street,' W.

Queen's West Kensington.
Ealeigh 16, Eegent Street, S W.
Eambler's 217, Knightsbridge, S. W.
Eanelagh Barnes, S. W.
Eeform 104, Pall Mall, S. W.
Eochampton Eochampton Lane, S. W.
Eoyal Automobile Pall Mall.
Eoyal Societies St. James' Street, S. W.
Eoyal Water Color 5-A, Pall Mall East.
St.James' 106, Piccadilly.
St.Stephen's 1,Bridge Street, Westminster.
Savage Adelphi Terrace, W. C.
Savile 107, Piccadilly, W.
Sesame 28 & 29, Dover Street, W.
Smithfield 12, Hanover Square.
Sports 8, St. James' Square.
Thatched House 85, St. James' Street.
Travellers' 106, Pall Mall.
Turf 85, Piccadilly.
Union * Trafalgar Square.
United Arts 36, Dover Street.
United Empire Piccadilly, W.
United Service 116 to 119, Pall Mall.
United Sports 4, Whitehall Court, S. W.
United University 1, Suffolk Street.
Wellington 1, Grosvenor Place.
Westminster Whitehall Court, S. W.
Whitehall Princes Street, Westminster, S. W.
W^hites' 37, St. James' Street.
Windham 13, St. James' Square.
Yorick 29 & 30, Bedford St., W. C.
xl
APPENDIX VI
Principal Clubs for Ladies in London
Albemarle ... 37, Dover Street, W.
-Alexandra ... 12, Grosvenor Street, W.
Automobile ... Claridge's Hotel.
Bath ... 16, Berkeley Street, W.
Empress ... 35, Dover Street, W.
Ladies' A. and N. ... Burlington Gardens, W.
Ladies' Atheni;cum ... 31, Dover Street, W.
Ladies' Empire ... 69, Grosvenor Street, W.
Ladies' Imperial ... 17, Dover Street, W.
Ladies' Park ... 32, Parkside, S. W.
Lyceum ... 128, Piccadilly, W.
New Century ... Hay Hill, Berkeley Square, W,
New Era ... 67, Curzon Street, W.
New Victorian ... 30, A. Sackville Street, W.
Pioneer ... 5, Grafton Street, Piccadilly.
Sesame ... 28 and 29, Dover Street, W.
Three Arts ... 19-A. Marylebone Road.
United Arts ... 35, Dover Street.
University ... 4, George Street, Hanover Square, W
Victoria ... 145, Victoria Street.
Writers' ... 10, Norfolk Street, Strand.
xli
—
APPENDIX VII
Terms Relating to Ranks and Titles
The following is a summary description, in alphabetical order,
of the various ranks which confer upon individuals to-
titles ;
gether with a brief account of a few terms which frequently

occur in the personal memoirs of each possessor of these digni-
ties :
ARCHBISHOPS. —The highest dignity in the Church is that of

"metropolitan prelate" or archbishop. He exercises control
over Bishops and the limit of his nrchiepiscopal jurisdiction is
;
called " a province." But in addition to these functions, he has

the actual care of a diocese, in wîich he performs all the duties
of a suffragan prelate, owing obedience, however, only to the
Crown and the Parliament. The Archbishop of Canterbury can
issue licences for marriages to be solemnized at any time or place ;
and he has the power of granting degrees like those of a Univer-

sity.
Baron. —-This though now the lowest rankin the peerage is

the most ancient. It may
be derived from a writ of summons or
from letters patent. The former, if followed by an actual sitting
in the House of Lords, constitutes a title heritable by heirs male
and female of the body of the person summoned. The latter
always prescribes the course of descent in express words. Both
these kinds of Baronies are in existence but formerly another ;
class drew their honours from the possession of certain lands.

These " Baronies by tenure " are obsolete, though many heirs
of such titles exist, possessing baronies by writ or patent.
Baronets. — This order of titled persons wâs founded in

England by James I., 1611 in Ireland, to promote the planta-
;
tion of Ulster, by the same King, 1619 and in Scotland, for the
;
advancement of Nova Scotia, by Charles I., 1625. It owes its

birth to the necessities of James, who sought to recruit his
finances by the condition annexed to the title of paying into the
exchequer about 1095/., being ostensibly three years' pay of
thirty soldiers at 8fZ. a day per man. The institution of the
oi'der in Scotland was connected with a scheme for colonizing
Nova Scotia, and down to 1638 the patents contained a grant of
xlii
TERMS RELATING TO RANKS AND TITLES
lands in that colony, though it had before that date passed into-
the possession of the French. The dignity in modern times has~
always been created by patent, in which the course of its descent
is prescribed —
usually to the heir male of the body of the first
grantee. Many patents, previous to 1827, contained a clause,
I under which the eldest son of a Baronet may claim Knighthood
on coming of age. The rank of Baronet is a " necessary " addi-
tion to the name in all cases, and has to be written in full in
official signatures. The abbreviation " Bt." (not " hart.") is per-
missible in ordinary use.
—
Bishop. Every Bishop must have been in priest's orders,,
must be at least thirty years of age, must be born in lawful wed-
lock, and must be recommended by the Crown to the dean and
chapter by whom he is elected. Each new Bishop is conse-
'
crated " but when a prelate is removed from one see to another
;
the process is called " translation." The majority of the Bishops

have no seats in the House of Lords, being Prelates of Scotland
or Ireland, or Colonial or Missionary Bishops. Of the English
and Welsh Prelates, the two Archbishops, the Bishops of
London, Durham, and Winchester, and 21 of the remaining 30-
Bishops, sit as spiritual peers, the eight junior Bishops being
excluded. The Bishop of Sodor and Man has a seat )nit no vote..
—
Countess. The wife of an Earl, or the female possessor of a
peerage of that rank in her own right by descent or by creation..
—
Distinguished Service Order. This Order was instituted
by royal warrant, dated Gth September, 1880, for the purpose of
adequately rewarding the distinguished services of commissioned
officers of the Naval and military services who have been
honourably mentioned in despatches. It is to consist of the-
Sovereign and Companions.
Duke.—This, the highest rank in the British peerage, dates

its origin from the 11th of Edward III., in which year that King
created his eldest son aDuke previously tlie Kings of England
:
had themselves been styled "Dukes" of Normandy, and were-

naturally restrained from conferring an equal titular designation
upon any subject; but Edward 111. claimed to be " King of
France," and he was tlie first to create an English Duke. This
order of nobility disappeared wholly in 1572 l)y the extinction
of the heirs of all upon whom it had been conferred, or In' tlie
attainder of the remaining possessors of the title the first peer
;
subsequently raised to this rank was Ludovic Stuart, Duke of

xliii
Eichmond, 17th May, 1623. There are at present only two
dukedoms in Ireland, those of Leinster and Abercorn, besides the
Eoyal Dukedom of Connaught.
—
Earl. The title of Earl may be traced to the Saxon earldor-
man, or the Danish jarl but its constitution as a dignity is, of
;
course, subsequent in date to the Norman Conquest, when the

designation comes. Count, or Earl, took a prominent place in the
peerage. Till the reign of Henry III. this dignity, together with
that of Baron, wholly constituted the nobility of the realm and
;
previous to that period earldoms seem in several instances to

have been enjoyed, like baronies, as a consequence of the tenure
of certain lands. Originally the title was derived from the name
of a county, the government of which was attached to the
honour but in modern times the dignity and the duty have
;
long been divided, and towns, villages, and country seats occa-
sionally furnish the name of an Earl.
—
Imperial Service Order. Instituted by King Edward on
his Coronation, 1902, formembers of the Civil Service of the
Empire, to be conferred after Long and Meritorious Service.
Knight Bachelor. — This rank is far more ancient than any
of the fraternities existingunder the name of Orders. By the

mere imposition of the Sovereign's sword on the shoulder, accom-
—
panied with the words " Arise, Sir ," its privileges are con-
ferred and even the members of the Orders of Knighthood must
;
all now receive this accolade before they can assume the designa-
tion of " Sir." When residence abroad prevents the personal
reception of this honour, it has of late become the practice to
issue letters patent granting the " style, title, and dignity of a
knight " to the favoured individual. The prefix of " Sir " is ex-
clusively English as appertaining to Knighthood, and is not
necessarily borne by any Foreign knight. In Ireland the Lord-
Lieutenant can confer the honour of Knighthood. The origin of
the designation Knight Bachelor is plausibly derived by some
authors from the words has chevalier, indicating the superiority
of the class of Knights Banneret who were created under the
royal standard displayed in open war.
Knights of the Most Honourable Order of the Bath. —
The practice of creating Knights with various ceremonies, of which
bathing was one, is undoubtedly a custom of considerable anti-
quity but the institution which now bears the name cannot be
;
traced as a State Order, regulated by statutes and ordinances,

xliv
beyond the year 172o. The

close of the war led to a re-model-
ling of its constitution in 1815, and the long continuance of
peace produced an analogous result in 1H47. The new statutes
published in the latter year introduced the means of extensively
rewarding civil services, and, by abolishing a mass of al)surd or
conflicting ordinances, reduced the whole to a consistent and'
rational institution. It contains three classes, viz. Knights
Grand Cross, Knights Commander, and Companions. The latter
are not entitled to the prefix of " Sir," but the two former al-
ways receive the accolade. These three classes are eacli sub-
divided into three minor divisions, viz. Military, Civil and
Honorary. Services in the navy or army are rewarded by the
first of these minor divisions services in diplomacy, on tlie
;
bench, in high otticial stations. Sec, are acknowledged by the

second services rendered l)y foreign princes or officers are re-
;
warded by the third.

Lords Spiritcjal.^ — The Bishops collectively in their legislative-
capacities are called Lords Spiritual, as tlie other members of
the House of Peers are called Lords Temporal.
Marquess. —This title was unknown in England till Richard H..
created a Marquess of Dublin. It is said to derive its origin
from the word Marchio, Lord Marcher, whose duty it was to
guard the Welsh and Scottish frontiers, whicli were called
Marches. Till of late years it occurred very sparingly in the-
lists of Peers and even at present it furnishes the smallest num-
ber of any rank in the nobility.
Most Distinguished Order of St. Michael and St.
George. —This Order was established by letters patent in 1818,
and enlarged in 1832 and 1839 for the purpose of affording an
appropriate medium by which marks of royal favour might be-
conferred upon the natives of IMalta and the Ionian Islands, as
well as upon Britisli sulijects whose services ma> lie connected
with these dependencies of the Crown. It consists of tliree-
—
classes Knights Grand Cross, Kniglits Commander, and Com-
panions (substituted for Cavalieri in 1851). In 1809 the Queen
was pleased to sanction sucli a modification of the statutes of
this order, and sucli an enlargement of its numbers as to render
it available as a reward for distinguislied merit or service in anij
of the colonial possessions of the Empire. In 1879 and 1887

this Order of Kniglithood was still furtlier enlarged and new
statutes issued, and the numl)er of meml)ers is now uot to exceed
100 G.C.M.G., 300 K.C.M.G.. and 600 C.lNl.G., inclusive of tliose
xlv
assignable for foreign services, and honorary members, consisting

of foreign princes, &c.
Most Eminent Order of the Indian Empire. This Order —

was instituted by the Queen on the 1st of January, 1878, to
commemorate the event of the proclamation of Her Majesty's
style and title of Empress of India in the Indian Dominions and
for the reward of important and useful services rendered to the
Indian Empire. It was enlarged in 188G again in 1887, on the
occasion of the first Jubilee, and again in 1911, and now consists
of the Sovereign, a Grand Master (Viceroy for the time being).
Knights Grand Commanders (not exceeding 40), Knights Com-
manders (not exceeding 120), and Companions (nominations not
to exceed 40 in any successive year); persons who by their services,
official or other, to the Empire in India, and such distinguished
representatives of Eastern Potentates as His Majesty may think
tit and eligible for appointment. The Councillors for and in the
Indian Empire are ex-officio and for life Companions of the Order.
Most Exalted Order of the Star of India. — This Order

was instituted by Queen Victoria in 18G1, and enlarged in 1866,
1876, 1897, 1902 and 1911 for the express purpose of rendering
high honour to conspicuous loyalty and merit in the princes,
chiefs and people of her Indian Empire. The Order consists of
the Sovereign, a Grand Master (the Viceroy of India), forty-four
Knights Grand Commanders one hundred Knights Commanders,
;
and two hundred Companions, e.xclusive of extra and honorary

members.
Most Illustrious Order of St. Patrick. —
This fraternity
of Knights was instituted 1783 as a national Order for Ireland,
in
corresponding to the Thistle in Scotland and the Garter in
England. The Lord Lieutenant, Lords Deputy, or Lord Justices
were appointed ex-officio Grand Masters, and the Order consists
of twenty-two Knights, in addition to which all persons who
have held the office of Lord-Lieutenant are authorized to retain
the insignia of the Order after they have retired from the
government of Ireland.
—
Most Noble Order of the Garter. The year 1848 is that
usually assigned as the date of the institution of this fraternity.
Popular tradition attrilmtes its foundation to the accident of a
lady's garter being picked up by Edward III. at a court festival,
Avhen he checked the mirth of bystanders by the exclamation
Honi soit qui mal y pense, and permanently converted a trivial
xlvi
—
accident into a source of honour and distinction V>y founding; a

fraternity of Knights with that motto and the decoration of an
•embroidered garter. It consists of tlie Sovereign, the Prince of
Wales, twenty-five Knights Companions, and such lineal descend-
ants of George II. as may be elected extra Knights.
Order of the Crown of India was instituted on 1st January

1878 to commemorate the assumption by Queen Victoria of the
title of Empress of India. To consist of the Sovereign, Princesses
of the Eoyal and Imperial House, the wives or other female re-
latives of Indian princes, and of other Indian ladies the Sovereign
may think fit and also of the wives or other female relatives of
;
any of the persons who have held, now hold, or may hereafter
hold the offices of Viceroy of India and Governor-General of
India, Governor of Madras or Bombay, or of Principal Secretary
of State for India. The decoration consists of a badge and
the inscription V.R.I, on it.
Order op the Guelphs of Hanover. — This, though no

longer a British fraternity, enjoyed that distinction for nearly a
•quarter of a century, and Englishmen have more largely parti-
cipated in its honours than the natives of Hanover. It was
founded by George IV. in 1815, and consists of three classes
Knights Grand Cross, Knights Commander, Knights the latter, ;
however, in this country, have no otlier attribute of Knighthood

than the name, and correspond exactly to the Cavalieri or Com-
panions of other Orders but in Hanover they enjoy several
;
privileges.
The Order of the Hospital of St. John op Jerusalem,

incorporated by Royal Charter, 1888, under the title of the
" Grand Priory of the Order of the Hospital of St. Jolin of
Jerusalem in England," is the Englisli Laiujiu: or brancli of the
celebrated Order of the Knights of St. John, established at Je-
rusalem at the time of the 1st Crusade and was founded at
•Clerkenwell about 1100 A.D. It was suppressed by Elizal)cth,
and not revived until after the dispersal of the Order on the
capture of ^Nlalta by Buonaparte. Tlie liead of the fraternity is
the Sovereign, and the various grades are a (irand Prior, a Sub-
Prior, a titular Bailiff of Eagle, Honorary ]3ailitfs, Connnandors.
Knights and Eadies of Justice, Knights and Ladies of Grace,
Esquires, and Serving Brothers and Sisters. The Chancery of
the Order is in the gateway of the original Priory in Clerkenwell,
which is still standing.
.Nlvii
Order of Merit. —
Instituted by King Edward on his Corona-
tion, 1902,and consisting of one class of members, subjects of the
Crown, who have rendered exceptionally meritorious service in
the Navy and Army or towards the advancement of Art, Litera-
ture and Science, the number not to exceed twenty-four.*
Privy Councillor. — The Privy Council includes the responsi-

Crown, a few of the judges, some diplomatists,
ble ministers of the
and many peers and commoners distinguished in the public
service. In number it is unlimited. Under its authority many
acts are done, but the measures which pass under its name chiefly
—
proceed from its own sub-committees the Cabinet, the Judicial
Committee, the Board of Trade, Sec. Privy Councillors enjoy the-
title of Eight Honourable, and are ex-officio entitled to become
magistrates in every county without being required to possess
landed qualification. They also possess the privilege of the cntn'-e
at drawing rooms, levees, state balls, &c.
KOYAL Victorian Order.— This was created in 1896, for

bestowal by the Sovereign upon those subjects whose personal
services it might be desired to recognize, and any foreign princes
and persons upon whom the Sovereign may think fit to confer it.
It consists of five classes, Knights Grand Cross, Knights
Commander, Commanders, and members of the fourth and fifth
classes, who take precedence as indicated on pages 36 and 37.
The Royal Victorian Chain is decoration founded by King
Edward VII. in 1902, to be bestowed on special occasions.
Viscount. —This
is the most modern of all the ranks in the
Peerage. was introduced into England in 1440, and has

It
always been conferred by letters patent. The word vice-comes
had long been used to designate the sheriff of a county, and the
French modification of that term, viscount, was adopted when a
titular dignity was created, to which, however, no shadow of
official trust was assigned. It has never been largely conferred,,
and as a chief title does not at present constitute one-twentieth
of the English peerage in Ireland, however, it bears a much
;
larger proportion to the whole body, being about one-fifth.
• The recipients in 1902 were iate Earl Roberts, Visct. Wolseley, Visct.
Kitchener, Lord Rayleigh, Lord Kelvin, Lord Lister, Hon. Sir Henry
Keppel. Right Hon. John Morley, Right Hon. W. E. H. Lecky, Sir
Edward Hobart Seymour, Sir William Huggins, and George Fredk-
Watts. R. A.
xlviii
;
INDIAN TITLES OF DISTINCTION AND HONOUR
Indian Titles of Distinction and Honour

The exact date of the institution of these titles is not known
but in some cases they are hereditary, though they are purely
personal. Since the Durbar of 1911, the holders of these dis-
tinctions are allowed in all public functions to wear a badge
corresponding to the distinction conferred on them. The fol-
lowing is a list of Indian Titles now in general use Maharaja :
Raja Sardar Sardar Bahadur Dewau Bahadur Rai Bahadur,

; ; ; ;
Rao Bahadur Rai Sahib Rao Sahib Rani

; ; ;Jang Manne; ;
Sultan ;Mahamahopadhyaya Vaidyaratna

; Amir Sultan
; ; ;
Nawab Shams-u-ulema Shaifa-ul-Mulk Khan-Bahadur ; Khan'

; ; ;
Sahib. These titles are conferred by H. E. the Governor-General

of India on behalf of the Sovereign.
Kaisar-I-Hind Medal
The above medal was instituted by Her late Majesty Queen
Victoria, Empress of India, on the 10th April, 1900, as a reward
for important and useful services rendered in Her late Majesty's
Indian Empire in the advancement of Public Interest.
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