Professional Documents
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CCECC-MAX-DCRP-BR-20-F-2223 Resubmission of Method Statement For Track Works
CCECC-MAX-DCRP-BR-20-F-2223 Resubmission of Method Statement For Track Works
Md. Rayhanur
Md. Anwar Rahman Chen Yongyi
Chowdhury
A First Issue 18th November 2019
Manager, Project
Track Engineer
QA & QC Manager
Md. Rayhanur
Md. Anwar Rahman Chen Yongyi
Chowdhury
B Second Issue 08th January 2020
Manager, Project
Track Engineer
QA & QC Manager
DCRP/CMJV/MS-036, Rev. B
METHOD STATEMENT FOR TRACK WORKS
Table of Contents
1. Scope of Work: ....................................................................................................... 4
2. Safety Rules: .......................................................................................................... 6
3. Survey and Setting out ........................................................................................... 7
4. Planning of Works................................................................................................... 8
5. Mobilization and De-mobilization of Equipment / Machinery to Site ....................... 8
6. Track Works............................................................................................................ 8
6.1 Supply of Materials ................................................................................... 9
6.1.1 Supply of Ballast.................................................................................. 9
6.1.2 Supply of PSC Sleepers .................................................................... 9
6.1.3 Supply of Rails .................................................................................. 10
6.1.4 Supply of Sleeper to Rail Fastening System ......................................11
6.1.5 Supply of Fastening System for wooden sleeper .............................. 13
6.1.6 Check Rail Assembly Components ................................................... 15
6.1.7 Fastenings for Joining Rails .............................................................. 15
6.1.8 Supply of Turnouts, Trap switch and Switch Expansion Joints .......... 16
6.1.9 Supply of Pre-Stressed Concrete Sleepers for Turnouts................... 17
6.1.10 Supply of Glued Insulated Rail joints.............................................. 18
6.1.11 Supply and Installation of Track Signs and Other Items associated
with track works......................................................................................... 18
6.1.12 Welding: .......................................................................................... 19
6.2 Track Work Construction ............................................................................. 21
6.2.1 Earthwork and Drainage.................................................................... 21
6.2.2 Rails and Sleepers Stacking.............................................................. 22
Picture of Base PSC Sleeper stacking ....................................................... 24
6.2.3 Preparation for Laying Track ............................................................. 24
6.2.4 Ballasting ......................................................................................... 29
6.2.5 Laying out Sleepers ......................................................................... 30
6.2.6 Placing of Rails................................................................................ 31
6.2.7 Turnout Manufacture and Assembly ................................................ 33
6.2.8 Surfacing ......................................................................................... 36
6.2.9 Rail Welding Practice....................................................................... 36
6.2.10 Welded Rail Adjustment ................................................................. 38
6.2.11 Weld Return Records ..................................................................... 39
6.2.12 Jointed Track .................................................................................. 39
6.2.13 Track Work through Level Crossings.............................................. 44
6.2.14 Gates............................................................................................. 47
6.2.15 Bridge Track Construction .............................................................. 49
6.3 Installation of Insulated Joints................................................................ 51
6.4 First Top Ballasting ................................................................................ 53
6.5 30,000 Metric Tons Trains Passing ........................................................ 55
1. Scope of Work:
2. Safety Rules:
1. All roads and open areas adjacent to the work site will either be closed or
suitably protected.
2. No electric cable or apparatus which is liable to be a source of danger over a
machinery / equipment / apparatus will remain electrically charged.
3. All practical steps will be taken to prevent danger to persons employed from
risk of Accidents by fire or explosives or flooding.
4. All necessary personal safety equipment as considered adequate by the
Engineer will be kept available for the use of the persons employed in the site
and maintained in a condition suitable for immediate use.
5. Those engaged in welding works will be provided with welder’s protective eye
shields.
6. When the work is done near any place where there is risk of drowning, all
necessary rescue equipment (like life vests, boats, floating will be provided
and kept ready for use and all necessary steps taken for prompt rescue of any
persons in danger and adequate provision will be made for prompt first aid
treatment of all injuries likely to be sustained during the course of the work.
7. Condition and use of hoisting machines and tackles including their attachment
anchorage and supports will conform to the standards mentioned in the
following paragraphs.
8. These will be of good mechanical construction, sound materials, and adequate
strength and will be free from patent defects and will be kept in good state of
repair and in good working order.
9. Every rope used in hoisting or lowering materials or as a means of suspension
will be of durable quality and adequate strength and free from patent defects.
10. Every crane driver or hoisting appliances operator will be properly qualified
and no person under the age of 21 years will be in-charge of any hoisting
machine including any scaffolding.
11. In case of every hoisting machine and every cable ring, hook, shackle, swivel
and pulley block used in hoisting or as means of suspension, safe working
load will be ascertained by standard methods. Every hoisting machine and all
gear referred to above will be plainly marked with the safe working load. In
case of hoisting machine having a variable safe working load, the conditions
under which it is applicable will be clearly indicated. No part of any machinery
or any gear referred to above in this paragraph will be loaded beyond the safe
working load except for the purpose of testing.
12. Motors, gears, transmission, electric wiring and other dangerous parts of
hoisting appliances will be provided with efficient and effective safe guards.
Hoisting appliances will be provided with such means as will reduce to the
minimum the risk of accidental decent of the load and adequate precautions
will be taken to reduce to the minimum the risk of any part of a suspended
load becoming accidentally displaced. When workers are employed on
Electrical installations which are already energized, insulating mats wearing
apparel, such as gloves, sleeves and both as may be necessary will be
provided. The workers will not wear any rings, watches and carry keys or other
materials, which are good conductors of electricity.
13. Suitable gates / barriers will be installed across the new embankment,
preferably adjoining the manned / unmanned level crossings. The entry for the
vehicles will be regulated by an authorized representative of the Contractor
during the working hours.
Contract Specification. Our team of engineers will conduct a detailed field survey for
obtaining the geometrical data necessary for setting out the track alignment and
profile. The alignment and profile of the new track will be designed with reference to
the existing track such that the centre line alignment of new track is at a minimum 6m
from the alignment of existing track and alignment and profile are as shown in the
design documents at bridge locations, station yards, level crossings and at other
critical locations. Working drawings for layout of track in between stations and in
station yards including drainage will be prepared and approval of Engineer will be
obtained prior to commencement of track works.
The team of engineers will also carry out foot to foot survey of the complete length of
Project site between Dohazari and Cox’s Bazar. The existing ground conditions will
be examined. Information on condition of road / ground access available along the
alignment for transporting the earth, construction materials and track materials
throughout the alignment would be collected. All the collected data will be used for
planning track works.
4. Planning of Works
A schedule for complete scope of track works will be prepared. Every effort will be
made to achieve the progress of work on site according to the schedule prepared.
The schedule will be a dynamic document and will be updated at a regular interval
(as necessary) to take care of any activities lagging behind. Requirement of various
kinds of plants and machineries will be worked out and the dates for their mobilization
to the site will be fixed.
6. Track Works
Track works includes supply of track materials, execution of track works (such as
providing ballast, track linking, SWR, LWR, distressing, installation of turnout, trap
switch, static switch, glued insulated joints, tamping etc) and supply of track
maintenance equipment, commissioning of track and handing over to the Bangladesh
The details for taking supply of all the track items are as under:
Engineer for approval. Materials required for manufacturing of PSC sleepers will be
tested as per contract specification clause no. C 3.4. Cast Iron inserts and Polythene
Dowels will be got manufactured and tested as stipulated in Clause C 3.4.7 and C
3.4.8 of the Specification and supplied to the approved PSC Sleeper manufacturer.
After getting the approval, PSC Sleepers will be got manufactured from the approved
manufacturer as per approved drawings and specifications as per Clause C 3.5 of the
Specification. The manufactured PSC sleepers will be tested as per Clause No. C 3.6
of the Specification. PSC sleepers will also be got inspected from the approved
independent inspecting agency as per Clause No. C 3.6 of the Specification. Only
passed PSC sleepers, properly marked and accepted by independent inspecting
agency will be dispatched to the site of work. PSC Sleepers will be transported
through road Trucks / BFRs and will be unloaded & stacked with mechanical means
only as per Clause No. C 3.8 of the Specification. Inspection certificate issued by the
independent inspection agency along with certificate of conformance to the
Specification will be submitted with each consignment of PSC sleepers. PSC
sleepers will be properly secured to avoid any movement and displacement during
movement. Damaged sleepers due to defective loading will be replaced free of cost.
All the PSC sleepers will be stacked on a hard and well drained area in depot or at
site. The bottom layer of sleepers will be supported on at least three wooden /
concrete battens of suitable lengths having minimum 250 mm height in depot/at site.
Each layer of PSC sleepers stacked in depot / at site will be separated by
50mmx50mm wooden battens. Each stack of PSC sleepers will not have more than
12 layers.
relevant contract condition and painting at one end will be done. Drilling of holes and
chamfering will be done at site as per Clause No. C 4.2.3 of the Specification.
Handling of passed rails will be as per contract specification clause no. C 4.7.1.
Passed rails will be stacked as per Clause No. C 4.7.2 of the Specification. Shipment
of Passed rails will be done as per clause no. C 4.7.3. Only passed rails will be sent
to site of work and each consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the
Specification, inspection certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted
by the inspecting agency as mentioned in Clause No. C 4.6.3 of the Specification.
Loading and unloading of rails will be done with mechanical lifting arrangement. The
rails will be loaded in trailers in layers with wooden / steel spacer flats between them
and will be tied properly so that the rails will not get damaged during transportation to
site as mentioned in Clause No. C 4.7.3 (c). Warranty up to the Defect Notification
period for the rails will be submitted as per Clause C 4.8 of the Specification.
be done as per specification clause no. C 5.5.10. The passed Insulating liners will be
packed in inner bags each with 125 pieces and 40 such bags (5,000 pieces total)
packed within sealed trowel pallet carton or wooden boxes as per specification
clause no. C 5.5.11. Only passed Insulating liners will be sent to site of work and
each consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the Specification,
inspection certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted by the
inspecting agency. Guarantee for the Insulating liners will be provided as per
specification clause no. C 5.5.12.
clause no. C 5.7.10. The bearing plates will be dipped in hot boiled linseed oil for
future rust prevention as provided in specification clause no. C 5.7.11. The passed
and treated Mild Steel Bearing Plates will be tied with steel rodding and will be
delivered in bundles not exceeding 30 kg in weight as provided in specification
clause no. C 5.7.11. Only passed Mild Steel Bearing Plates will be sent to site of work
and each consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the Specification,
inspection certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted by the
inspecting agency. Guarantee for the bearing plates will be provided as per
specification clause no. C 5.7.12.
each Sole Plates will be done as per specification clause no. C 5.9.8. The Grooved
Rubber Sole Plates will be offered to the approved independent inspecting agency for
checking and passing as per specification clause No. C 5.9.9. The passed Grooved
Rubber Sole Plates will be packed in multiple of 100 pieces, placed flat on one
another in wooden boxes to avoid any damage in transit as per specification clause
no. C 5.9.11. Only passed Grooved Rubber Sole Plates will be sent to site of work
and each consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the Specification,
inspection certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted by the
inspecting agency. Guarantee for the Grooved Rubber Sole Plates will be provided
as per specification clause no. C 5.9.12.
approval before staring the manufacturing. Gauges for each type of Fish Bolts and
Nuts will be submitted for approval of the Engineer. The manufacturing and supply of
Track Bolts and Nuts will be from the approved source. The manufacturing of all
types Track Bolts and Nuts will be as per approved drawing and as per specification
clause no. C 6.2.2 to C 6.2.6. Testing of finished Bolts and Nuts will be done as per
specification clause no. C 6.2.7. Marking on each types Track Bolts and Nuts will be
done as per specification clause no. C 6.2.9. Track Bolts and Nuts will be offered to
the approved independent inspecting agency for checking and passing as per
specification clause No. C 6.2.10. Each type of track Bolt and Nuts will be coated with
good quality non-drying heavy lubricating oil to prevent future rusting. The passed
Track Bolts and Nuts will be packed in double bags as per specification clause no. C
6.2.12. Only passed Track Bolts and Nuts will be sent to site of work and each
consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the Specification, inspection
certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted by the inspecting agency.
Guarantee for the Track Bolts and Nuts will be provided as per specification clause
no. C 6.2.13.
crossing will be submitted to the Engineer for approval as per specification clause
No. C 7.2.3. One prototype set of each type of Turnouts will be got approved as
sample by the Engineer before proceeding with the remaining work as per
specification clause No. C 7.2.4. All material requirements mentioned in specification
clause no. C 7.3 will be complied with. The manufacturing of Turnouts of all types will
be as per specification clause No. C 7.4. Marking on all parts of Switches and
crossings will be done as per specification clause no. C 7.6. All types of Turnouts will
be offered to the approved independent inspecting agency for checking and passing
as per specification clause No. C 7.7. Handling, stacking and transporting of turnouts
will be as per specification clause no. C 7.8. Only passed Turnouts will be sent to
site of work and each consignment will contain certificate of conformance to the
Specification, inspection certificates along with test results of all the tests conducted
by the inspecting agency. Guarantee for all types of turnouts, trap switches, static
switches and switch expansion joints will be provided as per specification clause no.
C 7.9
mm of suitable length to avoid damage. Guarantee for PSC turnouts sleepers will be
provided as per specification clause no. C 8.9
6.1.11 Supply and Installation of Track Signs and Other Items associated with
track works
(a) Supply of Buffers Stops
6.1.12 Welding:
a) General
The following techniques will be used for doing Rail welding:
i. Flash Butt Welding
ii. Aluminothermic Welding
Details of welding process and equipment for welding UIC 60kg rails and BS 90A
rails will be submitted to the Engineer for approval as required vide specification
clause no. C 11.1. All rails will be welded with brand mark on the same side. Method
statements for ultrasonically testing Rail welding joints will be submitted to the
Engineer for approval. All welded joints done by Flash Butt Welding and by
Aluminothermic Welding techniques will be ultrasonically tested. Only certified
welding operators and ultrasonic test personnel will be used. Welding team and
Method statement containing all the details mentioned in specification clause no. C
11.2.1 will be submitted to the Engineer for approval. Mobile welding Machine will be
prequalified and preset for each rail section. All provisions regarding requirements for
the Flash butt welding process will be implemented as per specification clause no. C
11.2.2. Test welds for Qualification approval tests to qualify a welding team and
process will be done as per specification clause no. C 11.2.3. Results of test welds
done for Qualification approval tests to qualify a welding team and process will be
submitted to Engineer for approval. Field approval of welding procedure will be taken
from the Engineer as required vide specification clause no. C 11.2.4. Production of
Flash butt welding of rail joints will be done as per specification clause no. C 11.2.5.
Acceptance tests for production Flash Butt Welded Rail Joints will be done as per
specification clause no. C 11.2.6. Weld identification and marking will be done as per
specification clause no. C 11.2.8. Records of all the welds will be maintained in a
register in a format approved by the Engineer as per specification clause no. C
11.2.9. Guarantee for welded rail joints will be provided as per specification clause
no. C 11.2.10
Method statement containing all the details mentioned in specification clause no. C
11.3.2 will be submitted to the Engineer for approval. All technical requirements for
Aluminothermic Portions and Moulds will be implemented as required vide
specification clause no. C 11.3.3 & C 11.3.4. Execution of Aluminothermic welds
having examination of rail end geometry, preparation, preheating, welding,
demoulding and finishing will be done as per specification clause no. C 11.3.6. Test
welds for Qualification approval tests to qualify a Aluminothermic Welding
Supervisors and Welders will be done as per specification clause no. C 11.3.8.
Results of test welds done will be submitted to Engineer for approval. Production of
Aluminothermic welding of rail joints will be done as per specification clause no. C
11.3.9. Acceptance tests for production Aluminothermic Welded Rail Joints will be
done as per specification clause no. C 11.3.10. Marking of welded joint will be done
as per specification clause no. C 11.3.11. Records of all the welds will be maintained
in a register in a format approved by the Engineer as per specification clause no. C
11.3.12. Guarantee for welded rail joints will be provided as per specification clause
no. C 11.3.12.
Earthwork Construction
Drainage Construction
The quality of base preparation determines the stability and security of the entire
stack. The base is to be level, free from protrusions and from soft area. The earth
base is to be uniform compacted with a minimum gradient of about 1/20, be of inert
material, and be well drained.
It’s important to stack rails correctly to avoid creating hazards to yourself and other
people.
Build stacks on firm, level ground away from fire hazards, sources of ignition,
overhead power lines, dwellings, boundary fences and footpaths. Ensure stacks are
safe at all times. Take precautions to prevent mechanical damage, for example by
transport, rodents and undermining by cattle.
Never stack higher than the lifting capabilities of the handling equipment used for
stacking and de-stacking.
Never stack more rails on handling equipment, to a height higher than the equipment
is designed to handle.
Wherever possible, stack the longest rails on the bottom and successive layer to
shortest rails on the top. Maximum layer can be stacked up to 10 layers High.
Never stack higher than the lifting capabilities of the handling equipment used for
stacking and destacking.
Rails shall be stacked in head up position with 100 mm x 25 mm mild steel flats as
spacers at a distance of 4.0 metres between successive layers. Stacking rails is
demonstrated as attached. Shorter rail shall be placed in upper layers so that each
successive layer is of the same of decreasing width.
Rails will have carefully align forming the bottom layer and especially avoid
overlapping of rail flanges, crossing of layers when dunnage is used, leaning stack by
placing rail ends (rail of the same length) in vertical alignment, as demonstrated as
picture attached.
Use of suitable rail handling equipment with lifting devices such as mobile crane with
long boom attached with spreader beam including rail lifting clamp, rail grips etc.
Stacking Free Rails and Welded Rail Panel is attached in Annexure C 4.3 & C 4.5.
Quality and Safety related HSE aspect together with check list are attached in the
Annexures C 4.9 to C 4.17.
There will be 6 storage areas along the line, at approximately Ch. 54+800,
Ch.58+300, Ch.74+580, Ch.89+124, Ch.95+400 and Ch.101+400, and 2 Contractor’s
site camps, one for the Sub-Contractor MAX Infrastructure Ltd., and the other is for
Sub-Contractor CCECC. Most of all equipment will be based on those two camps.
Annexure 1 is demonstrated the map showing the General Layout Plan of the
Contractor Offices, Contractor Site Camps, the Materials Stacking Areas,
Construction Yards, Borrow Pits Locations and Laboratory Building.
6.2.3.1.1 Equipment
b) Available of proper facilities for handling of rails at port such as fort lift
equipment, such as heavy truck-mounted crane, 25T crawler crane and
platform trailers;
c) Rails lifting devices with suitable spreader beams shall be carried out
preferably be use.
d) Lifting beams are used in combination with slings, chains and other
accessories such as vacuum lifter, lifting magnets and plate clamps to provide
the connection to the load.
e) All slings and chains used to unload/load rails are to be inspected visually prior
to each use.
f) Rail tongs, bars, wooden blocks, shovels, rail turning bars and gloves.
g) Rail lifting clamps which are normally used in pairs are provided with
automatic double safety locks to safeguard against the rail being released by
shock loads Lower the clamp and guide each one so that the feet pass
between the rail heads until the clamp rests upon the stops.
Rails will be loaded into the flat bed trailers and transported to the selected rails
stacking area at Ch.58+300, Ch.74+580, Ch.89+124, Ch.88+433 and Ch.101+047.
Each piece of Rail with head up position has been lifted up from the centralized stack
yard to flatbed trailer using rails spreader beam and keep at 6.4 metres apart and
resting on the trailers supported by wooden mallets that already placed on the trailers
4 metres apart. Avoid overlapping of rails flanges, closing of 2 layers on trailers by
placing rail ends (rail of the same length) in vertical alignment. Crane with long boom
with the capacity of 25 - 40T and a heavy-duty truck-mounted crane to lift the rails by
their heads and to raise and lower them horizontally, has been used to
loading/unloading rails from centralized stack yard to trailers and transport to site.
Unloading:
After ensuring that the rails and the unloading tools such as slings, chains, and
spreader beams are ready for the work to commence, the leader must ensure that
workers are kept at a safe distance from the unloading rails.
Two men are to be placed on the top of the unloading vehicle to apply chains and
rails lifting clamps between the rails ends and coupling up. Crane boom will move rail
and low it to the position with help of two workers, who hold each ends of the rail for
positioning, and drop it on the wooden pieces, where already placed previously. The
other rail will be lifting and drop parallel to the first rail for pairing at the edge of the
finished embankment.
Check list including location chart of stock piles along the Finished bank from start to
end chainage with details of access roads to be added as Annexures C 4.5 to C 4.18.
Loading and unloading of the sleepers from the stocking area to the trucks or low bed
trailers and from trucks or low bed trailers to the finished platform to be carried out
using heavy duty truck mounted crane to lift the sleepers by their heads and to raise
and lower them horizontally as per Sub-Clause C.13.7.
Detail of sleepers unloading from low bed trailer to the stockpiles are described as
below:
e) Use lifting (spreader) beams fitted with slings, grips, or other lifting devices,
which must be uniform length, to ensure that sleepers remain perpendicular
and straight.
g) Polypropylene fabric slings and sleeves are to be used to secure lifting device,
4 pairs of this kind of lifting device are ready to be used.
i) Build stacked of same length sleepers on firm, level base with uniform
supports. Subsequent layers to be separated with consistently and uniformly
placed spacers/dunnage in vertical alignment with base supports. This
wooden dunnage is to be used to facilitate sling extraction.
j) Man, Sleeper Carrying Tongs each sleeper if manually lifted requires around 3
pairs and 6 men.
l) Two stacks with 21 sleepers each between 12.8 m and stack high is as same
as 4 sleepers.
n) Check list including location chart of stock piles along the Finished bank from
start to end chainage with details of access roads to be added as Annexures C
4.5 to C 4.18.
(a) The accurate setting out of the Works in accordance with the approved
construction and/or Working Drawings prepared by the Contractor and
approved by the Engineer, will be carried out.
(b) The work shall be set out on the basis of the centre line of the proposed track
and all coordinates and geometric data shall be provided on that basis.
(c) The detailed field survey for obtaining the geometrical data necessary for
setting out the track on the basis of the geometric data, drawings and designs
provided in the Bid/Contract documents have been conducted.
(d) Based on the field survey conducted by the Contractor and drawings and
designs provided in the Contract, the Contractor shall do the following:
(i) Preparation of alignment, profile and working drawings for layout of track
including station yards and obtaining approval of the Engineer for these
drawings;
(ii) Staking the centre line of the track for lining and leveling;
(v) Preparation of track drainage plans and obtaining approval of the Engineer
for these plans; and
(vi) Preparation of track cross sections showing ballast profile based on track
geometry and typical cross section drawings attached. This will facilitate
determination of quantity of ballast required at different locations. These
cross drawings shall have approval from the Engineer.
(e) The preliminary stakes at every 50 m on the tangent track and every 10 m in
curves (horizontal and vertical), transition curves and 50 m beyond end of
transition curves will be installed on the proposed track centre line. Pegging
out shall also be done at a suitable offset from the centre line for
establishment of permanent alignment posts. The setting out shall be
inspected and accepted by the Engineer before proceeding with track laying
operations. These stakes which are provisional shall be maintained by the
Contractor until he has completed the final setting out and it has been
approved by the Engineer.
(f) Track laying to the correct line and level in accordance with the approved
drawings and specifications shall be responsible by the Contactor, The
Contractor will advise to the Engineer of any errors, omissions, or
(g) All instruments, equipment, and suitable qualified personnel required for the
correct positioning and laying of the track and for assisting the Engineer in
inspection of works shall be supplied by the Contractor.
6.2.4 Ballasting
Ballasting works shall be considerate of all requirements as mentioned in the contract
specification in Sub-Clause C.13.6 and C.13.17.1.
Loading ballast by the pay loader from the stockpile into the 10-wheel trucks and
transport to the working site. On the finished platform, it will be aligned and shim with
the thin strip or nylon string and marks drop on them with white power at both ends of
the ballast width of 4.1 m interval, and moves the ballast loading 10-wheel trucks
backwards and unloading ballast into ballast spreading equipment to lay the ballast
uniformly and evenly. Then move the 10-wheel trucks forwards and pulls the ballast
spreading equipment to spread and level the ballast to achieve the ballast width of
4.17 m with thickness of 150 mm. The ballast spreading operation shall not be
damaged to the sub-ballast.
Where placing bottom ballast other that by ballast train, bottom ballast shall be
placed in one of two layers to allow for compaction to a total height as specified
above. The ballast is to be placed so as to avoid centre binding of the sleepers.
Top and any final trim ballast should be placed by ballast trim unless approved by the
Supervisor.
The Contractor shall provide a transition length between varying ballast depth so that
the change in depth does not exceed 25mm per 5metres.
Ballasting shall be undertaken in accordance with the Contractor’s Quality Plan for
Track work which shall include material handling and inventory management.
Sleepers shall be laid at right angles to the centre-line of the track properly with the
correct spacing, not more than 10 mm out of square from the alignment. The
sleepers shall have the markings showing to the same side. Adjust by template
before fixing rails with sleepers to the required tolerance. The spacing shall be
confirmed to be within ±20 mm of the nominal spacing throughout the length
concerned. Spacing of sleepers at the fish plated joints shall be within ±5 mm of the
specified nominal spacing.
Handle PSC sleeper with care to avoid damage and shall not be subject to blows with
hammers or other unsuitable tools or equipment. All damaged sleepers will be
rejected and replaced.
Sleepers shall be handled and laid out in accordance with the Contractor’ Quality
Plan for Track work.
All rails shall be unloaded, transported and handled so that kinking, bruising or other
damage is avoided.
The Contractor shall inspect rails upon unloading at the Site and any rail showing
bends or kinks shall be brought to the notice of the Engineer. If, in the opinion of the
Engineer, the integrity of the rail has been compromised and the rails are not fit for
use, the Engineer may direct the Contractor to replace the defective length of rail or
part thereof.
The rails shall be set true to gauge to the tolerances specified in the specification
unless agreed otherwise by the Engineer. Normal gauge shall be 1,676 mm for BG
and 1,000 mm for MG as measured between running edges of rails 14 mm below the
crown of the rails, and at right angles to the centre line of track.
Placing of Rails
All rails laid on curves shaper that 400m radius shall have the last eight metres of
each end of the rail uniformly curved by an agreed rail bending process to suit the
radius of the curve.
The Contractor shall maintain on site machines to straighten and realign rails to the
straightness tolerances specified. Rails or sections of rails, which cannot be
adequately repaired, shall be replaced by the Contractor.
Rail shall not be dropped into place and brought into contact with prestressed
concrete sleeper ends during installation. In addition, the Contractor shall ensure that
all handling of rail shall be such that the sleepers or ballast or sub-ballast suffer no
damage.
Man, Rail Carrying Tongs each rail with manually lifted requires around 8 pairs and
16 men will be brought at every single rail, which was placed by workers previously
straight parallel to the width of the ballast, on the rubber pads of the PSC sleepers.
The marked on the rails at every 600 mm interval center to center according to
sleepers spacing will be the centre of rail seat of the sleepers.
Rails will be laid with the rolling marks on the same side of the rail, and with ends of a
pair of rails square to one another.
Rails will be aligned and shim with the thin strip the rails in such way that it will be
ready for flash-butt or alumino-thermic welding in SWR or LWR.
Random clip the rails by 12 men for every 3 sleepers in preparation for welding
movements. Temporary fishplate on rail joint, fastens with one bolt and nut between
two rails. No hole requires for drilling the rails.
Rails shall be handled in accordance with the Quality Plan for Track work.
The Contractor will provide a specific Method Statement for turnout handling and
construction that clearly identifies the protection of materials from damage.
Turnout assembly, placement and surfacing shall be in accordance with the Indian
Standards and standards mentioned below:
(a) Prior to proceeding with the assembly, a check shall be made to ensure that
the ends of the two rows of switch rails are perfectly squared and that all
dimensions conform to the specifications.
(b) A first layer of ballast of approximately 150 mm in thickness shall have been
previously supplied, compacted and well levelled.
Turnout Assembly
(d) Switch sets shall be laid following the same procedure as detailed above.
(e) Resilient rail pads shall be installed where indicated on the drawings.
(f) The intermediate rails and the guard rails sets shall be installed on the base
plate seats.
(g) The intermediate rails shall be connected to the switch rails, stock rails,
crossing and outside rails.
(h) The mating surfaces of point and splice rails and all portions covered by
blocks, before assembly, shall be thoroughly cleaned to remove all rust,
scale, dirt, grease and oil.
(i) All crossings and switches after assembly shall be thoroughly cleaned, and
dried.
(j) Each crossing shall be checked complete with all its respective wing rail,
point rails, splice rail and cast-iron distance blocks bolted in place. The two
check rails for each crossing shall be checked with the check blocks bolted
on. Bearing plates and slide chairs belonging to one set of switches shall be
removed from bundles. All other parts such as tie plates including special
bearing plates requires for use beyond the end of crossing, point rail or
check rails shall take out separately and check for missing components.
Each switch rails with switch tops attached, shall be bolted to its respective
stock rail with cast iron heel block bolted in place.
After the turnout has been assembled and inserted in the track, testing shall
be carried out according to approved ITP. Testing will ensure that:
(ii) the dimensions are as indicated on the turnout and Construction Drawings,
ensuring that the correct tolerance limits are observed;
(v) the turnout is in conformity with all requirements set forth in this Specification.
A dimensional check shall be carried out prior to putting the track in service.
Any defects found shall be made good at the Contractor’s expense in the
time stipulated by the Engineer. The Contractor shall prepare all suitable
calipers and gauges of adequate precision for checking all geometrical
characteristics of turnouts.
6.2.8 Surfacing
Mechanical Surfacing shall be performed in accordance with the standards specified
in the Contract specification.
The track shall be fitted, lined and accurately consolidated to the design line and
level. The maximum lift of track in one lift shall be 100mm.
The ballast shall be tamped by means of mechanical tamers of approved type so that
ballast is uniformly compacted from the centerline of each rail.
Tamper lines shall not contact the formation sub-ballast at any time.
The top surface of the ballast shoulders shall be an extension of the top line of the
sleepers in accordance with the design drawings and the specification. Ballast shall
be swept clean, such that all sleeper tops and rail fastenings are fully exposed, but
ballast cribs are not showing voids.
Following surfacing the track geometry shall comply with the tolerances specified in
the specification. Surfacing shall be undertaken in accordance with the Contractor’s
Quality Plan for Track work.
All rails are to be flash butt welded to long lengths as in accordance with the contract
scope, and rail ends aligned to avoid fixed points such as level crossings and switch
approaches. Aluminothermic welding (Thermit) may be used only clearly indicated on
the approved LWR/SWR plan.
All weld shall be geometrically and ultrasonically tested in accordance with the
contract, approved method statement and accordance with relevant Standard and
any defective or non-conforming weld found, shall be replaced by the Contractor in
line with agreed contract conditions.
Each team of welders shall be equipped with suitable fire-fighting equipment for
controlling fire outbreaks to comply with local and legislative requirements. Welding
procedures during summer months.
Each new weld shall be marked and recorded as per the specification and approved
method statement.
On completion of all tamping and lining, the rails shall be adjusted and welded t
provide a stress-free condition in accordance with BR standard of Instruction of Long
Welded Rail.
Maximum length between anchor points for adjustment will be in accordance with the
relevant Welding Standard. Actual adjustment length will depend on equipment and
practices used to ensure an even distribution of the adjustment over the adjustment
length, and included in a stress plan approved by the Engineer and include in the
contract scope.
All flash butt, aluminothermic welding and rail adjustment, shall be undertaken in
accordance with the Contractor’s Quality Plan for Track work and comply with the BR
welding standards and procedure.
The forms shall include, but is not limited to, the following:
· Flash butt welding machine performance data (flash time, upset time and
hold time).
· Ambient temperature and rail temperature when the weld was installed.
· Location of weld (including track, rail, chainage LH/RH, up rail or down rail).
· Identify whether weld installed was a Free Weld (FW) or Adjustment weld
(ADJ), and if adjustment weld, the stress records including the length of rail
adjusted, the chainage for the anchor points, and the length of anchor
block.
· Vertical and horizontal alignment of the weld and ultrasonic testing details;
and.
Fish plated rail joints shall be laid with joints of the two rails square in
straight track. They shall not be out of square by more than 60 mm in
curved track.
The cost of all cutting and drilling of rails shall form part of track construction
and will not be paid separately.
Rails shall be cut by approved rail cutting machines. Rails shall not be flame
cut.
1) Unless noted otherwise, all rail joints are to be welded in the final
condition.
2) Rail in the loop track, between adjacent switch points, and ahead of
tangent points, shall be constructed as jointed rail.
3) In case rails shall be cut, so cutting rails shall be square and cut with
rail saws, or abrasive cutting disks. Saw cut rail end, in which pulling hole
has been burned or drilled, a minimum 6 inches from the hole and
perpendicular to the rail and discard portion containing the hole. Lightly
grind all edges of the cut with a hand-held grinder to remove burrs or fins
resulting from the cutting operation.
1) For joining rail with joint bars. Using drilling machine with template to
drill 6 holes on rails according to the manufacturer drawing. Drill and space
bore holes as indicated below:
(i) Drill with clean, sharp and property sharped drill bits as
recommended by the manufacturer.
(iii) Following drilling, lightly grind the edges of each bolt hole on
each side of the rail with a hand-held grinder to remove burrs or fins
resulting from the drilling.
(iv) Inspect the inside face of each drilled hole for drill-caused ridges
or surface scars. Where ridges exist, peen the hole surface with a peening
tool to smooth out the irregularities. Where scars exist, cut back the rail and
form a new rail end, as indicated in the specification.
1) After rail end works is completed and before the joint bar is applied,
clean and prepare the rail ends as recommended by the joint manufacturer.
Rail end preparation for proper gaps according to the rails temperature.
2) Collect and remove the cutting and drilling particles from the site.
The gaps shall be provided at rail joints by the installation of approved metal
rail expansion liners (shims) between the rail ends. Liners shall be of such
shape that the wheels of a train can pass without damaging them. Each
liner must have its thickness (expansion space) stamped in millimeters.
Liners shall be removed after the fish bolts have been tightened.
Fish plates shall be temporarily fitted until lifting and packing have been
completed. On completion of ballasting the fishing surfaces of rails and fish
plates shall be wire-brushed and coated with an approved lubricant, which
shall also be applied to the fish bolts.
Fish bolts shall be fitted with the nuts and washers to the outside of the
track. The bolts shall be tightened in the sequence shown in Tables C 13.2
or Table C 13.3, as applicable
(i) Apply accepted lubricant on joint bars within the limit of joints of joint
bar.
(ii) Install bolts and nuts, and lock washers in all six holes,
alternating the direction of the bolts. Initially slightly tighten the bolts to a
level to a tension level immediately before final inspection.
(iii) Provide a gauge for torque wrench and/or bolt machine use in
bolt tightening to determine the torque applied.
(iv) Standard joints shall be staggered such that joints shall not be
located in the same crib in the ballast and tight track, or within the same
plinth block(s) in direct fixation track. Joint shall be located between ties in
ballast and tie track.
(v) Pull rails on straight position by using L-square. Verify the track
gauge and alignment is within the tolerances. Correct the locations that do
not meet the tolerances as indicated in the specification.
Check rails shall be provided for each type of level crossing according to stipulations
of BR Way and Works Manual.
Special PSC sleepers with fixing arrangements for check rails are shown in
the drawings attached to the Bid Document. BS 90A rails, released from the
track and reusable will be provided by the Employer for fabrication of check
rails by the Contractor. One coat of boiling coal tar shall be applied to check
rails before their installation in the track.
The Contractor shall complete the following works through level crossings
prior to fixing check rails:
1) Final levelling and lining of the track at the level crossing and
approaches by heavy tamping machine.
Where all of the work of track construction (ballast distribution, track laying,
first track lifting, installation of check rails, etc.) cannot be carried out in a
single day, the Contractor shall maintain a temporary surface on the level
crossing to allow road traffic to continue to pass.
The Contractor shall complete the metalling of the road according to the
class of the level crossing as per Sub-Section G, Ancillary Works of the
Specification Volume 3 of 11 as soon as possible.
Track Materials for track which are laid through level crossings are as
specified in Subsection C; Track, unless otherwise indicated in this
specification.
The running rails of Dual Gauge (DG) Track are UIC 60 kg rails.
The check rails are BS75A rails (available stock at BR) and shall be fixed as
shown in the approved Drawings. The check rail ends will be bent as per
the dimensions shown on the drawing approved by the Engineer. The rails
should confirm to the specification as mentioned in Track Materials of
Subsection C-Track.
(c) Sleepers
(d) Fastenings
After laying the main track of UIC 60 kg Rails, Check Rails will be fitted
using the Check Rail assembly fastening system to maintain the Flange
Way Clearance. The Check Rails will be provided on both sides of each
Running Rai. The Flange Way Clearance between the Running Rail and
Check Rail will be Maximum 57 mm and minimum 51 mm and the minimum
depth of space for Wheel Flange from Rail level will be 35 mm.
(a) Between gate posts: The road should be level for all classes of
level crossing in case of level crossing on curves where the outer rail is
raised to the extent of super elevation proposed, the gradient within the
gates shall be provided as directed by the Engineer.
(e) Outside gate posts: The level portion and the gradient beyond the
level portion outside the gates vary according to the class of gate and as
given below.
ii) A class: Level up to 8m and gradient not steeper than 1in class 30
beyond
iii)B Class: Level up to 5m and gradient not steeper than 1in class 30
beyond
iv) C Class: Level up to 3.5m and gradient not steeper than 1in class
20 beyond
6.2.14 Gates
The works at Gates will be carried out as per Sub-Clause G.4.8
6.2.14.5 Buildings
A gatekeeper house usually termed as Gate Lodge shall be constructed at
all level crossing in replacement of the existing ones, of if it is required to be
provided as new in accordance with the following Table G 4.5 The Lodge
shall be of suitable size. Interlocked gates may need an equipment room.
The details of gate Lodge have been provided in the approved Drawing
(Subsection E: Station & Building Specification).
6.2.14.8 Acceptance
The Engineer shall inspect the condition of the materials forming the level
crossing and the adequate Installation and if, found in order ensuring
conformity with the drawing and Specifications may consider acceptable.
(a) General
Track on bridges will be ballasted track.
Ballast outside rails shall be raised above the sleeper top level by 50 mm.
(i) In accordance with the Bangladesh Railway Way and Works Manual
(BRWWM), guard rails should be provided on all major ballasted bridges
and also on such other minor bridges where derailment may cause serious
damage to life and property.
(iii) Clearance between guard rail and running rail shall be 250 ± 25
mm. The top table of the guard rail shall not be lower than that of the
running rail by more than 25 mm. In the case of bridges on curves with
canted track the difference shall be measured with reference to a straight
line connecting the running tables of inner and outer rails.
(v) Guard rails shall be joined using standard fish plates. The
expansion gaps at the joints shall be as specified for the jointed track.
On all flat top, arch and prestressed concrete girder bridges with deck slab,
where guard rails are not provided the whole width of the bridge between
the parapet walls shall be filled with ballast up to the top of sleeper level as
shown in Figure C 13.1.
Figure C 13.1: Ballasted Deck Bridge without Guard Rails (Dual Gauge)
Glued insulated joints shall be installed just before final levelling and lining
of the track. During initial track construction, rail equal in length to the
length of glued insulated joint rail with standard fish plates will be installed
provisionally and replaced with the glued insulated joint rail, when the track
is ready for final levelling and lining. Similar procedure shall be followed in
case of installation of glued insulated joints in turnouts.
In the LWR territory, the glued insulated joints shall be welded into the
track. Destressing of LWR track shall be done as required.
1) The design level of the top rail will be provided by the Surveyor.
4) One team carry out the clipping and lining on the rails.
5) Use pay-loader to load the ballast into the ballast wagons from the
nearby stockpiles area and transport to the site to unload and spread on
ready installed rails and sleepers track for the first top ballasting. Then the
roller with the capacity of 5 ton will carry out the ballast compaction to
achieve the required standard profile of 150 mm at the completion of the
works.
6) Ballast shoulder profile shall be at least level with top of beater after
compaction and extend beyond the end of the bearer as follows:
i. At least 350 mm wide for the straight track and curves of radius 800
m and over.
1. For High Leg: At least 500 mm wide and heaped 100 mm above the
top of sleeper level.
2. For Low Leg: At least 350 mm wide and heaped 100 mm above the
top of sleeper level.
8) A light tamping equipment may be used for initial tamping work and
facilitate the heavy-duty tamping machine to carry out the first tamping
works on track.
After completion of 1st top ballasting, ballast train will be prepared ready
and ballast will be loaded into the ballast wagons by pay-loader from the
nearby stockpiles and these ballast wagons will be hauled by locomotive
and arrived on site to run on the first top ballast. The ballast loading trains
will have several passes on top ballast track, and the number of pass will
be recorded jointly by the Engineer and the Contractor till the required
amount of load specify as 30,000 metric tons. Sample recording run by
Trains are attached in the annex 2.
Lifting and tamping shall be carried out only by a suitable BG heavy duty
automatic tamping machine and ballast well consolidated according to
Sub-Clause C.13.16. Lifting of the track for tamping shall be done by
grasping the two rails at a sleeper simultaneously, both shall be tamped
simultaneously. The work shall achieve the total lift of at least 150 mm and
no more than 200 mm by tamping the track in two separate passes. No
single pass of the tamper shall be lifted the track more than 100 mm.
Ballast shall be tamped over a minimum width of 400 mm on both sides of
each rail with at least two squeezes of the tamping head per pass.
2) Carry out the second lifting with the final parameter and tamping
under each rail seat in the four quadrants of each rail seat and adjust the
cross level and running top, the ballast underneath and adjacent to all
sleepers. All new sleepers inserted shall be tamped through the full closing
cycle with unworn machine tamping heads.
4) Every tamping works will provide support to the sleepers and correct
rail geometry. Bearers in plain track shall be packed for 250 mm either side
of the rail seat. Bearers in turnouts shall be packed for their full length.
6) It is shall ensure that the lifting and tamping the track not to damage
to the sub-ballast.
8) A light tamping equipment may be used for initial tamping work and
facilitate the heavy-duty tamping machine to carry out the first tamping
works on
After completion of the first tamping works, ballast will be loaded into the
ballast wagons by pay-loader from the nearby stockpiles and these ballast
wagons will be hauled by locomotive and arrived on site to spread the 2nd
top ballasting on track. The following works will be carried out as follows:
1) The design level of the top rail will be provided by the Surveyor.
2) One team carry out the clipping and lining on the rails.
3) Use pay-loader to load the ballast into the ballast wagons from the
nearby stockpiles area and transport to the site to unload and spread on
ready installed rails and sleepers track for the second top ballasting.
4) Ballast shoulder profile shall be at least level with top of beater after
compaction and extend beyond the end of the bearer as follows:
i. At least 350 mm wide for the straight track and curves of radius 800
m and over.
ii. For tracks with curves of radius under 800 m:
1. For High Leg: At least 500 mm wide and heaped 100 mm above the
top of sleeper level.
2. For Low Leg: At least 350 mm wide and heaped 100 mm above the
top of sleeper level.
After completion of 2nd top ballasting, ballast train will be prepared ready
and ballast will be loaded into the ballast wagons by pay-loader from the
nearby stockpiles and these ballast wagons will be hauled by locomotive
and arrived on site to run on the second top ballast. The ballast loading
trains will have several passes on the second top ballast track, and the
number of pass will be recorded jointly by the Engineer and the Contractor
till the required amount of load specify as 20,000 metric tons. Sample
recording run by Trains are attached in the annex 2.
The track shall be lifted and tamped in several lifts till a minimum
prescribed ballast cushion (of 250 mm for normal track and 300 mm on
bridges) below the sleeper is achieved. At each lift the ballast shall be
tamped and track lined and levelled using a Broad-Gauge Heavy-Duty
Automatic Ballast Tamping Machine having lifting, lining and levelling
capability. In dual gauge track, tamping shall be done only under the
common rail and BG rail of the sleeper. No tamping shall be done under
the meter gauge rail.
consolidate the ballast during preliminary and final levelling and aligning
work.
1) With each lift, ballast under the sleeper on plain track shall be
thoroughly tamped and consolidated each side of the running rails over a
width of 450 mm. Both ends of the sleeper, inside and outside of the rails,
shall be tamped simultaneously. The ballast under the centre of the sleeper
shall not be consolidated.
6) The track shall be lined, levelled and tamped and track geometry
checked and fitness for safe running of trains ensured before the track is
returned to BR for the operation of commercial trains.
7) The end of ant rail left open shall be protected from possible catching
of dragging equipment of trains by bolting a turned down guard rail on to
the end of the left open rail.
Following activities will be carried out for the second lifting and tamping
works:
(ii) Carry out the second lifting with the final parameter and tamping
under each rail seat in the four quadrants of each rail seat and adjust the
cross level and running top, the ballast underneath and adjacent to all
sleepers. All new sleepers inserted shall be tamped through the full closing
cycle with unworn machine tamping heads.
(iii) Where the tamping works cannot proceed with the heavy-duty
tamping machine, while the tamping tools will not fit between rails, special
equipment is to be used to hand pack the ballast.
(iv) Every tamping works will provide support to the sleepers and
correct rail geometry. Bearers in plain track shall be packed for 250 mm
either side of the rail seat. Bearers in turnouts shall be packed for their full
length.
The Final Track Positioning works will be carried out as per Sub-Clause C.13.17
Any additional ballast required due to any of the following reasons shall be
provided by the Contractor at his own expense and the defect made good
to the satisfaction of the Engineer.
The track shall be at the right level (+5 mm) and shall be at the correct
distance from the alignment stakes described in Sub-Clause 2.3. 5) above.
Super elevation (cant) shall conform to the Super elevation (cant)
calculated based on commissioning speed with a tolerance of ±2 mm.
machine. The final cross section for the ballast shall conform to approved
drawings as applicable. Excess ballast shall be trimmed and removed from
site or treated by making the ballast shoulder wider by equal amounts on
both sides of the track.
6.10.3 Acceptance
The Engineer shall check if the track is constructed according to the
requirements of the specification and to the geometric tolerances specified
in Sub-Clause 4.17.5 below.
The operation tolerances and the maximum deviations are which will be
permitted during the maintenance period.
When ballasting and tamping on curves, the Contractor shall install the
design super elevation for each curve. The Engineer shall provide the
Contractor with tables proscribing the final super elevation to be installed
on each of the curves after assessing the combination of train operating
speeds for the various trains to be operating over the track in consultation
with the selected operator for the railway.
(b) Rails shall be de-stressed to ensure that the neutral laying temperature falls
(c) De-stressing of the rails shall be undertaken after the track has been tamped
to final level and alignment. Special care should be taken on curves. Side
rollers must be used to prevent rail panels from straightening while pull is
applied by the tensors.
(d) Rail temperatures shall be measured on the shaded side of the rail foot. If
both sides of the rail are exposed to direct sunlight the Contractor shall
ensure that the thermometer is shade from the sunlight. The temperature
shall be measured on each rail every 250 metres. For stressing lengths
shorter than 250 mtres a thermometer shall be placed at the anchor point
and another thermometer at the welding point.
(e) De-stressing shall consist of removing all the rail fastenings along the length
of a rail panel. While the fasteners are removed, the rail must be vibrated
and monitored to ensure that the anticipated movement in the rail end is
achieved to relieve the stresses.
(f) De-stressing of the rail should only be performed when the temperature of
the rail is with, or will achieve the desirable neutral laying temperature
range 37°C to 39°C. If the rail temperature is less than 37°C, the work may
proceed provided that the Contractor uses some means (mechanical or
thermal) to raise the effective neutral temperature of the rail. The work may
not proceed if the rail temperature is above 39°C.
(g) De-stressing should proceed from one anchored end of a rail panel to a free
end. The de-stressing may be undertaken in both directions from the point
at which the weld is to be made.
(h) Prior to the rail being unclipped the rail shall be marked every 100 metres to
allow the free rail movement to be monitored and the Contractor to verify
that the expansion at each location is in proportion to the free length of rail
at each location.
(i) If the rail gap at the welding point closes as the rails are unclipped the gap
shall be recreated by first burning a gap, smaller and the size of the
welding gap and then disc cutting the rails to ensure neat square ends to
the rails. The burning process shall be repeated as required during the
unclipping and only a final disc cut of each rail end will be required.
(j) If the rail gap opens as the rails are unclipped, once the rail is fully unclipped
over the length to be de-stressed, the rail gap shall be measured and the
expansion to achieve the design stress-free temperature calculated. If the
gap is more than the required rail movement plus the welding gap either a
closure rail of minimum length 10 metres shall be welded in before de-
stressing continues or the work shall proceed and the track re-de-stressing
later.
(k) Rail expansion may be means of natural heating of the rail by sunlight,
approved hydraulic tensors or artificial heating of the rail. If rail heaters are
used the Contractor shall ensure that the rails are heated uniformly and
that no excess heat is applied at any location.
(l) Once the rail expansion has reached the desired amount the rails shall be
clipped down starting at the welding point. Weld preparation shall not be
commenced until sufficient rail has been clipped down to prevent rail
movement. If the natural increase in rail temperature is such that the rail
movement cannot be controlled the work shall be stopped.
The Commissioning of Track works will be carried out as per Sub-Clause C.14
6.11.1 General
After the completion of the construction of the Trackwork, the Contractor
shall commission the Track work before allowing the regular traffic on the
track. Prior to commissioning, Contractor shall obtain the necessary
approvals/ sanctions from Regulatory Authorities. Where such approvals
are to be obtained by the Employer, the Contractor shall provide the
necessary inputs to facilitate the Employer to obtain such approvals.
The inputs include, but not limited to, the documents that have to be
submitted to the concerned authorities.
(a) The Contractor shall prepare a Commissioning Plan (in the form of a Method
Statement), which describes all aspects of the commissioning of the Track
and submit to the Engineer for approval sixty (60) days prior to the date of
proposed commissioning of track.
(b) The plan shall state the documentation requirements for commissioning
including the documents that have to be submitted to different regulatory
and sanctioning authorities.
(c) The Plan shall also describe the number and classifications of personnel to
be used, their organization and their responsibilities. The Contractor shall
demonstrate to the Engineer that its proposed key personnel are skilled
and experienced in the commissioning of Track.
(d) The Plan shall describe measures to ensure the safety of personnel involved
in the commissioning and the general public.
(e) The Plan shall describe tests to be carried out that will verify the operability of
the Track work and associated facilities.
(f) The Plan shall include a detailed programme explaining the method of track
maintenance during the Defects Notification Period including the personnel
to be deployed for the maintenance work and their responsibilities. The
Contractor shall also submit the machinery and equipment to be deployed
for the Track work maintenance.
(g) Commissioning shall be carried out in accordance with the approved Plan.
6.11.3.1 General
Prior to commissioning, the Contractor shall carryout checks in order to
ensure the following.
(i) The final alignment of the track, both horizontal and vertical, is
in accordance with the Construction Drawings.
(ii) Proper housing of tongue rail after setting the points on both sides.
(iii) Proper alignment of the turnout checking that there are no kinks behind the
crossing.
(iv) The turnout is properly packed and boxed with adequate ballast.
(v) The gauge and cross level at every bearer in the turnout are within specified
tolerances.
(vi) The point’s lever works smoothly and that the points can be set without undue
jerking.
(b) The Contractor shall nominate his Track Engineer to monitor the
commissioning whilst it is in progress.
(d) The track geometry parameters shall be checked manually and the results
verified to be in accordance with construction tolerances for track geometry
specified in Sub-Clause C 13.21.
(i) The track geometry parameters shall also be checked by the track
geometry parameter recording system of the Ballast Tamping Machine and
the results verified to be in accordance with construction tolerances for
track geometry specified in Sub-Clause C 13.21.
(ii) Ride quality of the track shall be checked with a computer based portable
Oscillation Monitoring System (OMS) mounted on a locomotive/last
vehicle of the test train and spots where the vertical and accelerations
exceed the specified limits and stretches where ride indices exceed the
specified limits listed. These spots/stretches shall be attended to after
verification of track geometry.
(iii) The test runs shall be conducted in stages with speeds increasing in steps
up to the maximum permissible speed attending to the track as required
after each test run.
(iv) Track shall be offered for inspection of GIBR after rectifying all the defects
observed/ recorded during the test runs.
(v) The track shall be opened for traffic at an appropriate speed lower than
the maximum permissible speed.
(vi) After allowing operational traffic for two days, the ride quality of track shall
be checked with OMS, records analysed, spots with accelerations
exceeding the specified limits verified by the track geometry parameter
recording system of the Ballast Tamping Machine and the track defects
rectified as required.
(vii) Inspection by Engine and Last Vehicle shall also be carried out and bad
riding locations noted and rectified.
6.11.3.5 Report
Following completion of commissioning, the Contractor shall submit a complete
report to the Engineer on the commissioning of the Track work.
The report shall be signed by the Contractor and shall include but not be limited to
the following information.
(i) The data recorded during the pre-commissioning checks of the Trackwork.
(ii) The graphical and digital printouts of track and ride quality parameters
recorded during the commissioning of the track.
6.11.3.6 Certificate
Track shall be certified as “adequately constructed” by the issuance of a Practical
Completion Certificate.
The Acceptance of Track works will be carried out as per Sub-Clause C.15
(ii) All fastenings, bolts, etc., are correctly fitted and tightened;
(iii) Works are neat and tidy and clear of all debris;
Defects Notification Period Obligations will be carried out as per Sub-Clause C.16
6.13.1 General
As part of the obligations and duties placed on the Contractor pursuant
to the General Conditions of Contract as amended by the Particular
Conditions of Contract, the Contractor shall during the Defects Notification
Period (DNP):
(b) The Contractor shall submit to the Engineer and copy to BR, all
necessary interim and final reports which shall include proposals for
necessary remedial activities.
(e) Carry out one round of ultrasonic testing of rails and welds of the
entire track starting 90 days prior to completion of DNP.
(g) If, for any reason, any of the Works falls outside the tolerances
listed in the Table for “Operation Tolerances”, such out of tolerance work
shall be deemed to be a defect and the Contractor shall observe and
execute the requirements of this Sub-Clause.
Training of Bangladesh Personnel for Track Maintenance will be carried out as per
Sub-Clause C.17
The duration of training shall be four (4) weeks at the Contractors premises within the
Project area or as agreed with the Engineer/Employer, and two (2) weeks on site
within the Project area.
6.14.1.2 Logistics
Trainers, training material, demonstration equipment, including mechanised track
tamping, track destressing, rail welding etc., and other logistics shall be arranged by
the Contractor. There shall be six training days a week from 8:30 am to 4:00 pm
(Saturday to Thursday inclusive).
6.14.1.3 Curriculum
The Contractor shall submit the details of the proposed curriculum of the training to
the Engineer and obtain approval prior to commencement of the training.
6.14.2.1 General
The Contractor shall organise formal training courses for five (5) Bangladesh Railway
Engineers/Technicians in the track maintenance techniques and management
outside Bangladesh at a reputed institution in a country with similar track structure as
in Bangladesh Railway and having modern mechanised methods of track
maintenance, inspection, monitoring and management.
The duration of training shall be four (4) weeks at the Institution and two (2) weeks on
site.
6.15.1 General
Handover of track shall be governed by the provisions of the Contract. There shall be
two types of track hand over to the Employer:
After getting approval from the Engineer, the Contractor shall carry out
commissioning of the track and hand over the track to the Employer/Engineer along
with the records of the track geometry measurement and ride quality check results.
However, it will be the responsibility of the Contractor for maintenance of track in safe
and fit condition for train operations at the speeds and for the loads permitted up to
the end of the Defects Notification Period and final handover of track to the
Employer/Bangladesh Railway.
maintenance stipulations and requirements of track geometry and safety for normal
rail traffic, i.e., for the train frequency, train speeds and loading intensity for which the
track has been designed.
(i) method of track maintenance of the track covering all aspects i.e., routine,
spot and emergency attentions for LWR, SWR standard rail and level
crossing tracks, track on bridges, switch expansion joints, glued insulated
joints, turnouts etc., on straight and curved tracks, formation, drains,
waterways and culverts;
Alignment and the track geometry shall be to the standards stipulated in Sub-Clause
C 13 with operation tolerances. Ballast section shall be to the design profile.
The track shall be handed over to the Employer along with the records of the track
geometry parameters measurements, ride quality checks and ultrasonic tests of rails
and welds.
The Contractor shall also transfer all the residual warranties/guarantees and service
agreements to the Employer.
Inspection. The format of these drawings shall be those provided by the Engineer for
the construction works as well as the Contractors own shop drawings and other
drawings and documents approved by the Engineer.
Three (3) paper copies and one editable and one non-editable soft copy, using
industry standard software, of the as-built drawings are required for approval of the
Engineer.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
Engineer’s approval as per contract provisions shall be obtained prior to supply. All
contract provisions / specifications will be complied with.
All track items required for track linking such as Rails, PSC sleepers, fittings etc. will
be transported from Track Depot to site as mentioned in the following paras:
Track sidings at the proposed alignment of new main line will be made at convenient
locations in station yard where sufficient space is available with new / old reusable
track materials for carrying out the laying of new track construction of Dohazari-Cox’s
Bazar Project. Two track sidings lines i. e. auxiliary track of 3.4 m gauge with new
rails on wooden blocks will be laid for working of Gantry Portals. Store depots for
track fittings will be also be set up convenient station yard. One no. Gantry Portal will
be deployed in track depot and one no. at work sites for unloading, loading and
PSC Sleepers brought in by Road Vehicles / Material train having RRVs & Flat Cars /
BFRs will be unloaded at the track depot or directly at site on one side of the newly
laid formation with the help of Hydra / Gantry Portal.
8.4 Laying of Auxiliary track in the field for use in track linking, if required
The new rails required for linking of Auxiliary track will be lead out to site by road on
road trailers from track depots and will be laid at 3.4 m gauge centrally on the new
alignment from the starting point. Gantry Portals will be placed on this Auxiliary track
for doing linking work if required at site.
Track Material Train will be made with the help of Rail cum Road Vehicles ( 2 nos.
RRV) and Rail Flat Cars / BFRs. RRVs fitted with rail wheel will be attached on both
sides of the material train for hauling on the newly laid track. This Material train will
be used for carrying Rails / PSC Sleepers / Ballast / track fittings and other track
materials to the site.
Ballast will also be lead out in road trucks / tippers / hoppers and will be unloaded on
one side of the formation. The ballast lying stacked on one side of embankment will
be spread out evenly over the sub ballast with loader / grader so that 150mm
compacted height can be achieved.
One Gantry Portal deployed at site will unload PSC Sleepers from the
Material Train at proper spacing. Ballast will be unloaded from Ballast
Hoppers in the track as per requirements in the newly linked track. Track
fittings and other track materials will be unloaded with crane / Hydra /
Gantry at site.
ii. After unloading of DG PSC Sleepers, Gantry Portal will be moved forward
and Auxiliary Track adjacent to the length where PSC sleepers are laid will
be dismantled. Grooved Rubber Pads will be placed at the rail seat on the
PSC Sleepers and the new rails dismantled from Auxiliary track will be
placed on the laid PSC Sleepers manually. It will be ensured that rails are
not damaged or subjected to undue stresses while placing rails on the
sleepers. Installation of insulating liners and elastic rail clips on PSC
sleepers will be as prescribed in the Specification. The Track Material Train
will be sent back to the Track depot again for loading of PSC Sleepers on
them. After loading of PSC Sleepers at the Depot, Material Train will be
brought back to site and sleepers will be unloaded with the help of Gantry
Portals. The Gantries working in the field will be moving ahead
progressively after completing each day’s job and will be stabled and
secured at site at the end of the day.
Linking of Track
The above mentioned sequence of operations for carrying out linking work
will be repeated every day. The material train is likely to carry out 2 to 3
rounds every day as per the progress target fixed.
Track linking in Station yards for loop lines, sidings, and in existing main
line will be done by leading all the track material including rails, sleepers
and fastenings to position after taking proper Traffic block.
After completion of track linking activity for the length planned from one
depot, the operations will be shifted to other track depot at next station and
the Gantry Portals will be shifted. Track linking activity will be continued
following above mentioned sequence of operations.
1. All liability for safety, persons involved in the work is to the Contractor from the
Chittagong Port of arrival of the Goods to Acceptance in the designated staking area.
2. The Contractor is responsible for the identification and protection and moving to a
safe zone of any affected utilities at level or buried at the Site.
3. The Contractor is fully responsible for the obtaining of any permits or other
statutory requirements regarding transportation by public highway if requires and
must accept full liability for any damages and restoration works subsequent to the
delivery.
4. Any liabilities dues to Noise and Vibration are to the public and work during hours
of darkness, poor visibility or heavy rainfall is forbidden.
5. Wearing of protective (steel toecap) footwear, in case of sleepers fall over during
handling.
7. Ban all heating, welding and flame cutting operations on or adjacent to sleepers
during handling and transit.
8. Protection of sleepers from electric arc from adjacent cables or molten metal
splashes from nearby welding operations.
14. Distinctive coloured helmets and clothing are used for ease of identification and
location of personnel while working with machine or crane.
15. Effective protective gloves and clothing to reduce risk of skin abrasions and
lacerations and extremes of temperature.
17. The Track work Safety rule requires all track work personnel to wear the
appropriate personal protective equipment during all operations where exposure to
19. Personnel are required to wear high-visibility safety vests of approved color, yellow
or orange rain coats, when working within the Right-of-Way, at any time when
exposed to traffic such as driveways, parking lots, construction sites, etc., and at any
other time deemed necessary by the supervisor on-site. In addition, during night
operations the safety vests must be reflectorized. If raingear or other outer garment is
being worn the reflectorized vest must be worn as the outer layer.
20. Provide instruction, training and information about safety procedures and certain
other matters for employees and other persons.
21. Obtain all information needed to fulfill their obligations under Regulation.
22. Provide emergency procedures for the workplace, including arrangements for
emergency communications and appropriate medical treatment to injured persons.
23. Provide and maintain amenities (such as facilities for toilets, drinking water and
shelter).
25. All equipment will be ensured to operate safety, maintained and repaired
periodically.
26. All power equipment should be insulated and covered to all exposed live parts.
For the Safety certification and check list of Equipment, please refers to the
documents HSE plan in our letter ref. CCECC-MAX/DCRP/BR/17/H&K/008 submitted
on 28th November 2017, and received by your office on 12th December 2017.
For the detail competency certificate permits for screw will be submitted before
commencement of the sleepers handling operation.
1. Warning signs shall be installed prior to the start of all track work, work that is on
pavement and within 15 feet of the edge of the traveled way. They shall be used all
the time when working in traffic. Since workers are constantly moving on the highway,
it is important that warning signs be moved as the work progresses. When works
through for the day, or at any time work ceases, these devices shall be turned,
removed or covered. This simple procedure will prevent a host of potential problems
for surveyors as well as motorists. Whenever the activities are changed such that a
particular sign or other warning device is no longer appropriate, the sign or device
shall be turned, removed or covered, and replaced if necessary with the appropriate
device.
2. Caution Boards as per BR’s specification will be placed on both ends of the
ongoing track works.
3. A flagman with red and green flags will be posted at the end of the track
construction works activity to stop approaching traffic movements on to the danger
zone.
4. The area under work will be demarcated by temporary fencing to prevent intrudes.
A team of security guards with whistle and hand mikes will be on duty at the
construction site. They will alert the workers announcing movement of vehicles or
trains, as well as keep the outsiders away by blowing whistles. They will also
safeguard the construction materials against theft/pilferage.
5. Contractor’s Site Safety Officer will keep liaison with the station master and warn
the staff and workers at site to keep clear of moving vehicles or trains.
6. The Site Safety Officer will instruct the staff and workers not to obstruct or infringe
any running line by Contractor’s equipment, machines, tools or construction materials
and remain on constant watch to ensure that this is complied with.
7. During spreading of ballast, lifting of rails and sleeper during track construction,
protection of existing operating track will be ensured by safety pegs, fence, caution
signs, guards, and other safety measures.
8. In case of rainy weather special protection for side track alignment will be taken,
and the work will be postponed, if required, till the weather permits to continues track
construction.
9. During the work care will be taken not to damage overhead electric lines, water
hydrants, underground signal and telephone cables, water and gas pipe lines etc.
during the work and movement of equipment.
10. Staff and workers will have personal protection equipment (PPE) on while
working at site.
11. First Aid Box and list of local doctors for treatment of injured staff will be kept
ready at site.
12. Serve notices to the BR officials for advising all operating staff to adopt necessary
precaution during track construction.
13. Caution Boards during day and red-light indication during night will be installed at
specified locations as per General and Safety Rules of BR.
14. Before blocking the road traffic, the Authorized Representative of CCECC_MAX
JV, Authorized Representative of BR, and Authorized Representative of the local
Authorities and a Representative of the Engineer will informed and remain present at
site. Entire work will be done under close supervision of them. Telephone
communication will be available for all Authorized Representative at site.
15. The work site will be protected by temporary demarcation marks (red tape
fencing) to keep intruders out of the work area.
16. All staffs involved in train operation directly will be provided with walki-talkie sets
for direct communication with one another for safe movement of trains during
construction works.
17. Unnecessary materials such as empty bags and rubbish shall be removed
periodically.
18. Proper safety measures like barricading, guard poles painted with florescent in
alternate bands, flags etc. will be provided prior to the commencement of the works.
19. Signal man will be placed at heavy traffic locations at the time of Execution.
20. Reflective sign boards will be placed during night near risky locations.
21. Working area will be cordon with traffic cones to identify survey setting out to
oncoming traffic on both sides.
22. The construction site and the stock storage of the projects materials shall be
installed with adequate safety sign boards according to the work’s nature, as visible
and understandable to all involved personnel.
Photographs for safety of traffic will be added for road user, public and crew as
indicated below: