l;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{ ;dfh g]kfn

;];–g]kfn
k'Nrf]s SofDk;
ljwfg–@)^!

k|:tfjgf M
k|ljlwsf] ljsf;, lj:tf/, k|rf/k|;f/, cfbfgk|bfg u/L k|ljlw / OlGhlgo/sf] aLrdf
;fd~h:otf NofP/ k|fljlws ultljlwsf] dfWodaf6 OlGhlgo/l/Ë cWoog ;+:yfg, k'Nrf]s SofDk;df
l;len OlGhlgol/Ë cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?sf] aLrdf cGt{lglxt l;h{gfx?nfO{ k|:km'6g u/fpg]
jftfj/0f tof/ ug]{ / ljleGg OlGhlgol/Ë sn]hx? aLrdf k|fljlws k|ltof]lutf, sfo{zfnf, uf]i7L,
tyf cfwf/e"t tflndx?sf] cfof]hgf u/L OlGhlgol/Ë If]qnfO{ /rgfTds agfpg vf]lnPsf]
u}//fhgLlts, ;]jfd'vL, d'gfkmf/lxt, ljz'4 k|fljlws ;dfhsf] ?kdf æl;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{
;dfh g]kfnsf] ljwfg @)^!Æ sf] th'{df ul/Psf] 5 . o;sf] d'Vo p2]Zo ljZjsf] clt ljkGg
d'n'sx?sf] cu|k+lQmdf /x]sf\ xfd|f] b]z g]kfnsf ljleGg If]qx?sf] ef}uf]lns, ;f+:s[lts, jftfj/0f tyf
cy{zf:qsf] jf:tljstfnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ b]zsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos bIf hgzlQm
ljsf; ug{sf vflt/ ;dofg's'n k|ljlwsf] ljsf; ug{ ;xof]u k'¥ofpg' g} xf] .

kl/R5]b !
k|f/lDes
!= ;+lIfKt gfd / k|f/De M
-s_ o; ;dfhsf] k'/f gfd b]jgfu/Ldf æl;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{ ;dfh g]kfnÆ /xg]5
tyf 5f]6s/Ldf ;];–g]kfn elgg]5 .
v_ c+u|]hLdf o; ;dfhnfO{ "Civil Engineering Students' Society Nepal" elgg]5 /
5f]6s/Ldf o;sf] gfd (CESS-NEPAL) /xg]5 .
u_ of] ljwfg ;DalGwt lgsfoaf6 k|rlnt g]kfn sfg"g adf]lhd :jLs[t k|fKt x'gf;fy
of] ;dfhn] ljlwjt sfo{ k|f/De ug]{5 .

@= kl/efiff M–
ljifo jf k|;+un] csf]{ cy{ gnfu]df o; ljwfgdf,
s_ æ;]; g]kfnÆ eGgfn] æl;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{ ;dfh g]kfnÆ ;Demg' kb{5 .
v_ æljwfgÆ eGgfn] æ;]; g]kfnÆ sf] ljwfg @)^! nfO{ ;Demg'kb{5 .
u_ æ;dfhÆ eGgfn] æ;]; g]kfnÆ ;Demg' kb{5 .
3_ ælgodfjnLÆ eGgfn] o; ljwfg cGt/ut agfOPsf] ;dfhsf] lgodfjnL ;Demg'
kb{5 .
ª_ æ;ldltÆ eGgfn] sfo{sf/L ;ldltnfO{ ;Demg' kb{5 .
 r_ æcWoIf, pkfWoIf, ;lrj, ;x;lrj, sf]iffWoIfÆ eGgfn] ;ldltsf] cflwsfl/s JolQm
;Demg' kb{5 .
5_ æsfo{sf/L ;b:oÆ eGgfn] ;ldltsf] lgjf{lrt ;b:onfO{ hgfpF5 .
h_ æ;b:oÆ eGgfn] ;fwf/0f ;b:onfO{ hgfpF5 .
em_ æ:yfgLo clwsf/LÆ eGgfn] ;DalGwt lhNnfsf] k|=lh=c= nfO{ hgfpF5 .
`_ æO=c=;+=Æ eGgfn] lqe'jg ljZjljBfno cGt/utsf] æOlGhlgol/Ë cWoog ;+:yfgÆ
nfO{ hgfpF5 .
6_ æ;+/IfsÆ eGgfn] O=c=;+= sf sfo{/t 8LgnfO{ hgfpF5 .

#_ ;dfhsf] 7]ufgf
o; ;dfhsf] d"Vo sfof{no xfn afUdtL c~rn, nlntk'/ lhNnf OlGhlgol/Ë
cWoog ;+;yfg, k'Nrf]s SofDk; xftfleq /xg]5 .
s_ sfo{ If]q M xfn o;sf] sfo{If]q k'Nrf]s SofDk;sf] xftfleq /xg]5 t/ ;dosf] dfu
cg';f/ cfjZostf k/]df :yfgLo clwsf/Lsf] :jLs[tLdf b]zsf ljleGg 7fpFdf cfˆgf]
p2]Zo cg'?ksf] sfo{ ;~rfngfy{ lj:tf/ ug{ ;lsg]5 .
v_ cfa4tf M k|fljlws ljsf; / la:tf/sf nflu M
 ;]; g]kfnsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu ljleGg sfg"gL dfGotf k|fKt lgsfox?;Fu
cfa4 ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
 ;]; g]kfnsf] p2]Zo d]n vfg] ;+:yf;Fu} ;femf p2]Zo k|flKtsf nflu cGo
;Dalgwt ;+:yfx?nfO{ cfa4tf ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ul/g] 5 .
u_ k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g] M of] ljwfgdf ePsf] Joj:yf ;+:yf btf{ P]g @)#$ /
k|rlnt g]kfn sfg"gsf] clwg:y x'g]5 . ;dfhn] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt lgb]{zgsf]
kl/lwleq /xL sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug]{5 .

$= ;+:yfsf] 5fk M ;+:yfsf] 5fk cg'z'lr ! df eP adf]lhd /xg]5 .

kl/R5]b – @
p2]Zo
!= p2]Zo M
ljwfgsf] k|:tfjgf tyf k|rlnt sfg"gsf] cwLgdf /xL ;];sf] p2]Zox? lgDgfg';f/ x'g]5g\ M
s_ u}//fhgLlts, ;]jfd'vL, d'gfkmf/lxt, ljz'4 k|fljlws ;dfhsf] ?kdf /xg] .
v_ ljleGg l;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{x?sf] ;Dk"0f{ k|ljlw /rgfnfO{ hg;dIf Nofpg
ljleGg ;+3 ;+:yf;Fu ;xsfo{ ug]{ .
u_ bIf / cg'ej k|fKt OlGhlgo/x?sf] ;xof]u lnO{ ljleGg cfwf/e"t tflndsf] ;~rfng
ug]{ .
3_ k|ljlw cfbfgk|bfgsf nflu ljleGg sfo{zfnf uf]i7L cflbsf] ;~rfng ug]{ .
 ª_ ;]; g]kfnnfO{ ;Dk"0f{ l;len Ol~hlgo/ ljBfyL{x?sf] ;femf rf}tf/Lsf] ?kdf ljsf;
ug]{ .
r_ Ol~hlgo/ / ;do ;'xfpFbf] k|ljlwsf] aLrdf ;dfof]hg ug{ dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x
ug]{ .
5_ Ol~hlgo/;Fu cfa4 k|fljlwsx?sf] aLrdf /x]sf] k|fljlws ;[hgf k|:km'6g u/fpg
;xof]u ug]{ .
h_ k|ljlw;Fu ;DalGwt n]v /rgfx?nfO{ ;+sng ub}{ lgoldt ?kdf klqsf k|sflzt
ug]{ .
em_ Ol~hlgo/ If]q;Fu ;DalGwt k|fljlws k|ltefx?nfO{ xf};nf Pjd\ k|f]T;fxg ug]{
`_ g]kfnsf] l;len Ol~hlgo/Ë k|ljlwsf] ljsf;nfO{ cgnfOg klqsf dfkm{t ljZj ;dIf
k'¥ofpg] .
6_ ljleGg /fli6«o tyf cGt{/fli6«o :t/sf k|fljlws ;+3 ;+:yf tyf k|fljlws ;|i6fx?;Fu
;DaGw la:tf/ ug]{ .
7_ k|rlnt P]g sfg"g tyf g]kfn ;/sf/sf] gLlt lgb]{zgsf] clwgdf /xL ;DalGwt
lgsfox?;Fu ;dGjo /fv]/ o; ;dfhsf] pko'Qm sfo{ ;~rfng ug]{ u/fpg] .
8_ lghL k'/:sf/sf] :yfkgf ug]{ .
9_ b]z ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos kg]{ e"uf]n / ;dfh ;'xfpFbf] bIf k|fljlw Ol~hlgo/x?
tof/ kfg{ ;xof]u ug]{ .
0f_ k'Nrf]s SofDk;leqsf cGo ljefu tyf cGo l;h{gfTds sfo{df cu|;/ ;+:yfx?;Fu
;xsfo{ ug]{ .
t_ z}lIfs e|d0fsf] ?kdf ljleGg /fli6«o tyf cGt{/fli6«o sn]hx?df l;len ;dfhsf
ljBfyL{x?nfO{ e|d0f u/fpg] .
y_ ljleGg k|fljlws sn]hx?;Fu ;xsfo{ ug]{ .
b_ ljZjsf] clt ljlegg d'n'sx?sf] cu|k+lQmdf /x]sf] xfd|f] b]z g]kfnsf ljleGg
If]qx?sf] ef}uf]lns, ;f+:s[lts, jftfj/0f tyf cy{zf:qsf] jf:tljstfnfO{ dWogh/
ub}{ b]zsf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu cfjZos bIf hgzlQm ljsf; ug{sf vflt/
;dofg's'n k|ljlw ljsf; ug{ ljz]if ;xof]u k'¥ofpg] .
w_ ljsf;sf kl/of]hgfx? jf:tljs pkef]Qmf ;dIf k'¥ofpgsf nflu o; ;dfhn]
hgdfg;sf] OR5f / cfjZostfnfO{ dWogh/ u/L k/Dk/fut :yfgLo k|ljlwx?sf]
cWoog u/L ;dofg'sn kl/jt{g u/fpg ljz]if kxn ug]{ .

kl/R5]b –#
;b:otf
!= ;b:otfsf] of]Uotf M–
s_ k'Nrf]s Ol~hlgol/Ë SofDk;df l;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljifodf :gfts txdf cWoog/t
ljBfyL{ ;b:o aGg ;Sg]5g\ .
@= ;b:otfsf] k|sf/ M
s_ ;fwf/0f ;b:o M o; ljwfgsf] kl/R5]b # wf/f ! s adf]lhd of]Uotf k'u]sf] OR5's
JolQm of] ljwfgsf] / o; cGtu{tsf lgodsf] clwgdf /lx tf]lsPsf] z'Ns lt/L
;dfhsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:o aGg ;Sg]5g\ .
v_ ;+:yfks ;b:o M of] ljwfg :jLs[t x'Fbfsf avtsf ;Dk"0f{ kbflwsf/L tyf sfo{sf/L
;b:ox? ;+:yfks ;b:o x'g]5g\ .
u_ cfhLjg ;b:o M ;dfhsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf lgldt pNn]Vo e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{
JolQmnfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] b'O{ ltxfO{ ax'dtn] l;kmfl/; u/]sf] JolQm tyf Psd'i7
?=%)))÷– -kfFr xhf/_ ?k}ofF ltg]{ JolQm tyf ;dfhsf ;+:yfks ;b:ox? o;
;dfhsf] cflhjg ;b:o lgo'lQm x'g]5 .
3_ ljlzi6 ;b:o M ;];–g]kfnsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf vflt/ o;sf] pGglt / ljsf;sf nflu
ljz]if ;xof]u ug'{x'g] Pd=O{= / kL=Pr=8L=df cWoog/t ljBfyL{x?nfO{ sfo{sfl/0fL
;ldltsf] lg0f{on] ljlzi6 ;b:o agfpg ;Sg] 5 t/ ljlzi6 ;b:onfO{ dtflwsf/sf]
xs eg] x'g]5}g .
ª_ dfgfy{ ;b:o M ;dfhsf] p2]Zo adf]lhd o;sf] pGglt / ljsf;sf] nflu pNN]vlgo
e"ldsf lgefpg] :jb]zL tyf ljb]zL gful/snfO{ dgfy{ ;b:otf k|bfg ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
dfgfy{ ;b:otfsf] xsdf OlGhlgol/Ë lzIff g} xfl;n u/]sf] JolQm g} x'g'kg]{ s'g}
afWotf x'g] 5}g .
;a} ;b:on] o; ljwfgsf] kfngf ug'{kg]{5 .

#= ;b:osf] cof]Uotf M–
s_ dfgl;s cj:yf 7Ls gePsf] JolQm .
v_ ljwfg ljkl/t cfr/0f ePsf] JolQm .
u_ s'g} kmf}hbf/L ck/fwdf -g}lts ktg x'g]_ cbfntaf6 bf]ifL k|dfl0ft ePsf] JolQm .
3_ ;];–g]kfnsf] p2]Zo k'/f ug{ u/fpg dg, arg / sd{n] c;xof]u ug]{ JolQm .

$= ;b:otf z'Ns / ;b:otf k|bfg ug]{ ljlw M–

s_ ;dfhsf] ;b:o x'g O{R5's JolQm jf ;+:yfn] tf]lsPsf] 9fFrfdf cfj]bg lbg'kg]{5 .
cfj]bg :jLs[t eP kl5 tf]lsPsf] z'Ns lt/L sfo{ ;ldlt dfkm{t ;dfhsf] ;b:otf
k|df0f kq k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 / pQm ;b:otfsf] cjlw k|df0fkq lbg] sfo{;ldltsf]
cjlw;Dd x'g]5 .
v_ ;];–g]kfnsf] ;fwf/0f ;b:otf k|j]z z'Ns lgDg adf]lhd x'g]5 .
!_ :gfts txsf] ljBfyL{sf nflu gofF ;b:otf z'Ns ?=%)÷– nfUg]5 / k|To]s
jif{ gjLs/0f ug'{ kg]{5 . gjLs/0f z'Ns ?=%÷– sfod ul/Psf] 5 .
@_ ;b:otf gjLs/0f ;fwf/0f ;ef x'g'eGbf #% lbg cufj} ug'{kg]{5 .
 kl/R5]b – $
;fwf/0f ;ef
!_ ;fwf/0f ;ef M
dfgfy{ / ljlzi6 ;+:yfsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?sf] ;fd"lxt e]nfnfO{ ;fwf/0f ;ef dflgg]5 .
;];–g]kfnsf ;Dk"0f{ ;b:ox?sf] !–! jif{sf] c;f/ dlxgfsf] d;fGt ;Dddf ;fw/f0f ;ef
x'g]5 . ;fwf/0f ;efsf] ldlt sfo{;ldltsf] a}7sn] lg0f{o ul/ ug]{ 5 .
SofDk; aGb x'g] ul/ b]zdf ;+s6, ljkQL / c? eofjo l:ylt ePdf sfo{;ldltn] kl5
tTsfn} ug]{ u/L To:tf] ;+s6 cjlwe/ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] ;do nDAofpg ;Sg]5 .
@_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] clwj]zg M
s_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf ;fwf/0f ;b:ox?, cflhjg ;b:ox? tyf ;+:yfks ;b:ox? nufot
cGo ;b:ox?nfO{ klg cfdGq0f ug{ ;lsg] 5 . t/ cGo ;b:ox?nfO{ dtflwsf/ x'g]
5}g .
v_ ;fwf/0f ;ef ;];–g]kfnsf] ;jf]{Rr c+u x'g]5 .
u_ ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|ltjif{ gljs/0f ePsf ;fwf/0f ;b:ox? cflhjg ;b:ox? tyf
;+:yfks ;b:ox? x'g]5g\ . k|To]s jif{sf] Ps k6s ;fwf/0f ;efsf] clwj]zg x'g] 5 .
3_ clwj]zgsf] ;"rgf, 5nkmnsf d"Vo ljifox? ;lxt slDtdf Ps dlxgf k"j{ g} k|To]s
;b:onfO{ lbOg] 5 .
ª_ ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o ;+Vofsf] slDtdf %! k|ltzt ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL ge} ;fwf/0f ;efsf]
u0fk"/s ;+Vof k"/f gePsf] dflgg] 5 . o:tf] sf/0fn] af]nfOPsf] clwj]zg a:g
gkfPdf nuQ} csf]{ ;ft lbgsf] ;"rgfn] sDtLdf Ps t[tLof+z ;b:ox?sf] pkl:ytL
ePdf clwjz]gsf] nflu u0fk"/s ;+Vof k"/f ePsf] dflgg] 5 . ljwfgdf cGoyf
Joj:yf eP afx]s ;fdfGotof ax'dtsf] lg0f{o dfGg] x'g] 5 .
r_ cfjZos k/]df ;];–g]kfnsf] ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef h'g;'s} avt klg a:g ;lsg]5 .
ljz]if ;fwf/0f ;ef sfo{sf/L0fL ;ldltn] dxz'; u/]df jf ;fwf/0f ;efsf %!
k|ltzt ;b:ox?sf] a}7s a:g lnlvt dfu u/]df h'g;'s} a]nf klg cWoIfn] a}7s
af]nfpg' kg]{5 .
5_ ;fw/f0f ;efdf cGo u}/ ;/sf/L ;+:yfsf k|ltlglwnfO{ klg cfdlGqt ug{ ;lsg] 5 .
h_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] clwj]zgsf] cWoIftf ;fwf/0ftof ;ldltsf] cWoIfn] ug]{5 . cWoIf
gePdf pkfWoIfn] / cWoIf pkfWoIf b'a} gePdf Ho]i7 ;b:oaf6 cWoIftf ug{
;lsg]5 .
em_ a}7sdf ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ubf{ uf]Ko dtbfg 4f/f ax'dtsf] cfwf/df ul/g] 5 .
`_ clwj]zgdf lg0f{o ubf{ a/fa/ dt cfPdf tTsflng cWoIfn] cfkm\gf] jz]if clwsf/
k|of]u u/L cfkm\gf] lg0ff{os dt lbg ;Sg]5g\ .
6_ ;];–g]kfnsf x/]s lg0f{ox? ug{ ;s];Dd ;j{;Ddltn] geP @÷# ax'dtn] / Tof] klg
geP ;fw/f0f ax'dtsf] k|s[of ckgfOg] 5 .
#= ;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M
;fwf/0f ;efsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 .
s_ o; ;];–g]kfnsf] jflif{s gLlt / sfo{qmd lgwf{/0f ug]{ .
v_ ;];–g]kfnsf] cfo–Joosf] cg'df]bg ug]{ .
u_ sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldtLsf] lgjf{rg u/fpg], ;Dk"0f{ jf s'g} kbflwsf/LnfO{ lg:sf;g jf
lgnDag ug]{ tyf ;b:otf ;DalGw lgodsf] th'{df ug]{ .
3_ ljwfg ;+;f]wg ug]{ .
ª_ ;ldltnfO{ cfjZos gLlt / dfu{ bz{g lbg] ;fy} cGo cfjZos sfo{ ug]{ .
r_ sd{rf/L lgodfjnL :jLs[t ug]{, b/aGbL ;[hgf ug]{ jf :jLs[t ug]{ ;fy} kfl/>lds
lgwf{/0f ug]{ .
5_ klxnf ;ldltn] u/]sf] lg0f{ox?nfO{ pko'Qm nfu]df cg'df]bg ug]{ .
h_ tf]lsP adf]lhd cGo sfo{ ug]{ .
em_ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] clwj]zgdf cGo k|fljlws sn]hdf l;len OlGhlgol/Ëdf cWoog/t
tyf k'Nrf]s SofDk; leqsf cGo u}/ /fhgLlts Snax?sf k|ltlglw cfdGq0f ug{
;lsg] 5 .
`_ cl86sf] kfl/>dLs tf]Sg] .

$= sfo{;ldltsf] u7g ljlw

s_ k'Nrf]s Sofdk; leq l;len ljifodf cWoog/t ;fwf/0f ;b:ox? dWo]af6
lgjf{rgsf] k|s[of4f/f !# kbflwsf/Lx? ePsf] Ps sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldlt /xg] 5 . pQm
sfo{sf/0fL ;ldlt b]xfo adf]lhd x'g]5 .
c_ cWoIf – Ps
cf_ pkfWoIf – Ps
O_ ;lrj – Ps
O{_ ;x–;lrj – b'O{
p_ sf]iffWoIf – Ps
pm_ sfo{sf/L ;b:ox? – P3f/ hgf
sfo{sf/L ;b:ox?df rf}yf] jif{sf ljBfyL{x?af6 Ps hgf ;b:o /xg]5, h;sf]
sfo{sfn ;f]lx jif{sf] clGtd ;Dd dfq x'g]5 . o;/L l/Qm x'g cfPsf] ;b:osf] kbdf
j}slNks ;b:osf ?kdf k|yd jif{af6 pRr c+s k|fKt u/]sL 5fqfsf] :jt lgo'Qm
x'g]5 .
hDdf – ;q hgf
v_ $ -s_ df pNn]lvt sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldlt ;]; g]kfnsf ;fwf/0f ;b:odWo] k|yd
jif{af6 rf/ hgf, bf];|f] jif{af6 rf/ hgf / t];|f] jif{af6 cf7 hgf kbflwsf/Lx? cf–
cfkm\gf] Jofr -jif{_ df ;j{;Ddlt jf lgjf{rg k|s[ofaf6 rog x'g]5g\ .
u_ $ -v_ adf]lhdsf kbflwsf/Lx? dWoaf6 $ -s_ adf]lhdsf kbx?sf] rog
;j{;Ddlt jf lgjf{rg k|s[ofaf6 x'g]5 . lgjf{rg ePdf ;q hgf dWo]af6 dfq
x'g]5 .
 3_ o;/L lgjf{lrt sfo{;ldltsf] sfof{jwL Ps jif{sf] x'g]5 .

%= sfo{;ldltsf] a}7s
s_ sfo{;ldltsf] j}7s k|ltdlxgf Ps k6s a:g]5 . cfjZostf cg';f/ ljz]if a}7s
a:g ;Sg]5 .
v_ a}7sdf u0fk"/s ;+Vof %! k|ltzt x'g]5 .
u_ a}7ssf] ldlt, :yfg tyf sfo{;"rL -Ph]08f_ sf] ;"rgf cWoIfn] ;lrj dfkm{t a}7ssf]
tLg lbg cufj} ;b:ox? ;dIf k'¥ofpg' kg]{5 .
3_ sDtLdf PsfpGg k|ltzt sfo{sf/L ;b:o jf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lnlvt lgj]bg
cWoIfdf k/]df cWoIfn] ljz]if a}7s af]nfpg kg]{5 .
ª_ nuftf/ tLgk6s ;Dd lagf ;"rgf a}7sdf pkl:ylt gx'g] ;b:onfO{ lnlvt
:kli6s/0f dflug] 5, lrQ a'em\bf] hjfkm gcfPdf kl/l:ylt cg';f/ sf/jfxL ul/g] 5.
r_ cfkm"nfO{ sf/jfxL u/]sf] lrQ ga'em]df k'g/fj]bg ug{ kfpg] 5 .

^_ sfo{;ldltsf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/

!= ;fwf/0ftof ;dfhsf] sfo{sfl/0fL clwsf/L sfo{;ldltdf lglxt /xg] 5 /
;+:yfksaf6 ul/g'kg]{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg / p2]Zosf] sfof{Gjog sfo{ ;ldlt4f/f x'g]5 .
@= pkwf/f ! sf] ;fdfgo cj:yfdf k|lts'n c;/ gkg]{ u/L sfo{ ;ldltnfO{ lgDg
adf]lhd clwsf/ x'g]5 M
s_ ;dfhsf] p2]Zo k"/f ug{ dg, arg / sd{n] ;Sbf] of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] Pj+
;fwf/0f ;efsf] gLlt, lgb]{zg / lg0f{o sfof{Gjog ug]{ u/fpg] .
v_ ;dfhsf] tkm{af6 ul/g' kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{x? ug]{ .
u_ sfo{;ldltsf] s'g} :yfg l/Qm x'g cfPdf ;fwf/0ftof dgf]gog ug]{ .
3_ ;dfhsf] nflu cfjZos sfo{;Dkfbg ug{ :jo+;]js lgo'lQm ug]{ .
ª_ ;dfhsf] nflu efjL of]hgf / sfo{qmd th'{df ug]{ .
r_ cfjZostf cg';f/ ;DalGwt JolQm tyf ;+3 ;+:yfx?;Fu ;DaGw :yflkt /
la:tfl/t ug]{ .
5_ jflif{s sfo{qmd, k|ult ljj/0f tyf cfo–Joo ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:t't ug]{ .
h_ cfjZostf cg';f/sf] s'g} lglZrt sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf nflu lglZrt ;dosf
nflu ;+:yfsf ;b:ox?sf] ;d'x, pk–;d'xx? u7g ug]{ . pQm ;d'xx?n]
cfkm\gf] sfo{ ;Dkfbg sfo{ ;ldlt ;dIf /fVg] / sfo{ ;ldltn] ;fwf/0f
;efdf k|:t't ug]{ .
em_ ;dfhsf] p2]Zo k|flKtsf] nflu pknAw ;fwg / ;|f]tsf] clwstd pkof]u
ug]{ .
`_ ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] ax'dtsf] lg0f{o sfof{Gjog u/fpg] .
6_ cGo cfjZos sfd sf/jfxL ug]{ u/fpg] .
&= ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt M
s_ sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltn] cfjZostf cg';f/ ;];–g]kfnsf] p2]]Zo k|flKtsf nflu x/kn
;xof]u ug]{ dfu{ lgb]{zs JolQmnfO{ ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltdf rog ul/g]5 . ;Nnfxsf/
;ldltsf] ;+Vof a9Ldf ;ft hgf x'g]5g\ .

kl/R5]b – %
kbflwsf/Lx?sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/ M

!= kbflwsf/Lx?sf] sfd, st{Jo / clwsf/

s_ cWoIf M–
!= ;dfhsf] k|d'v eO{ ;dfhnfO{ g]t[Tj lbg] .
@= ;fwf/0f ;efdf kfl/t lg0f{ox? / of]hgfx? sfof{Gjog u/fpg] .
#= ;ef a}7sx?df cWoIftf u|x0f ug]{ .
$= ;dfhsf] b}lgs sfo{ ;Dkfbgsf] lhDdf lng] .
%= cGo kbflwsf/Ln] u/]sf] sfdsf] /]vb]v, afF8kmfF8, lgb]{zg, ;xof]u / ;Nnfx
lbg] .
^= ;/sf/L / u}/ ;/sf/L, :jb]zL jf ljb]zL ;+3 ;+:yfx?df cfkm\gf] ;dfhsf]
tkm{af6 k|ltlglwTj ug]{ jf k|ltlglw k7fpg] .
&= ;dfh4f/f ;~rflnt ultljlwx?sf] /]vb]v / ;+of]hg ug]{ .
*= ;dfhsf] nflu ;DklQ hDdf ug]{, /]vb]v / ;Def/ ;+/If0f ug]{ .
v_ pkfWoIf M
!= cWoIfnfO{ tyf ;dfhsf] cGo sfo{ ;Dkfbgdf ;xof]u ug]{ .
@= cWoIfsf] cg'kl:ytLdf cWoIfn] ug'{kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ sfo{ ;Dkfbg ug]{ u/fpg] .
u_ ;lrj M
!= sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7ssf] lg0f{osf] clen]v /fVg] / k|ltlnkL tof/ u/L
;DalGwt kbflwsf/L ;dIf k'¥ofpg] .
@= cWoIfsf] /fo lnO{ cfjZostf cg';f/ sfo{ ;ldltsf] a}7s af]nfpg] .
#= ;dfhsf] ljwfg cGtu{t /xL cWoIfn] tf]s]sf] cGo sfo{ ug]{ u/fpg] .
$= cfufdL sfo{qmd k|:t't tyf ljut sfo{qmdsf] d"NofÍg ug]{ .
3_ ;x–;lrj M
!= ;lrjnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ .
@= ;lrjsf] cg'kl:yltdf lghsf] sfo{ef/ ;DxfNg] .
ª_ sf]iffWoIf
!= lhDd]jf/ kbflwsf/Lsf] x}l;otn] ;dfhsf] sf]if ;~rfng ug]{ / cfo Joosf]
lx;fa /fVg] .
@= cWoIfsf] /fo lnO{ jflif{s ah]6 tof/ ug]{ .
#= sfo{ ;ldlt / ;fwf/0f ;efdf cfly{s k|ltj]bg ug]{ .
 $= n]vf pk;ldltnfO{ ;xof]u ug]{ .
%= cWoIfsf] lgb]{zg adf]lhd cGo sfo{ ug]{ u/fpg] .
r_ sfo{sf/L ;b:ox? M
!= lgoldt ?kdf a}7sx?df efu lnO{ ;ldltnfO{ ;dfhsf] lxtsf nflu
cfjZos ;xof]u ug]{ / ;Nnfx lbg] .

@= sfo{ ;ldlt tyf cWoIfn] ;'lDkPsf] cGo sfd ug]{ u/fpg] .

sfo{ ;ldltsf s'g} klg kbflwsf/L jf ;b:ox? nuftf/ tLg k6s;Dd cg'kl:yt
/x]df lghnfO{ cWoIfn] jf sfo{;ldltn] lnvt tyf df}lvs :kli6s/0f ;f]Wg ;Sg]5 /
:kli6s/0f dgfl;a gnfu]df ;r]t u/fpg gl;ot lbg jf kbaf6 avf{:t ;d]t ug{ ;Sg]5 .

kl/R5]b – ^
cfly{s Joj:yf

!= cfly{s ;|f]tx? M
;dfhsf] sf]ifdf b]xfosf >f]tx?af6 cfDbfgL hDdf ug{ ;lsg]5 M
s_ ;b:otf z'Ns afkt k|fKt /sd .
v_ ;dfh4f/f cfof]lht ljljw sfo{qmdx?af6 ;+slnt /sd / ;dfhn] cfh{g u/]sf]
;DklQ .
u_ g]kfn ;/sf/, :jb]zL jf ljb]zL JolQm jf ;+3 ;+:yfaf6 k|fKt cg'bfg, bfg, bftAo,
pkxf/, k'/:sf/ cflb .
3_ o; ;dfhnfO{ k|fKt x'g cfPsf rn–crn ;DklQaf6 x'g] cfDbfgLx? .
ª_ s'g} JolQmn] cfkm\gf] gfddf k'/:sf/ :yfkgfy{ lbPsf] /sd .
@= rncrn ;DklQsf] ljj/0f M
s_ ;dfh4f/f ;~rfng rn crn ;DklQsf] cWofjlws clen]v /flvg] .
v_ sfo{ ;ldltsf] /]vb]vdf sf]ifsf] ;Dk"0f{ lhDd]jf/L cWoIf / sf]iffWoIfsf] /xg]5 .
u_ sf]ifsf] /sd ;~rfngfy{ g]kfn l:yt s'g} a}+sdf ;dfhsf] vftf vf]lng]5 . h;sf]
;~rfng cWoIf, ;lrj / sf]iffWoIfsf] ;+o'Qm b:tvtaf6 x'g]5 .
3_ s;}n] ;dfhnfO{ rGbf :j?k bfgsf] ?kdf /sd ?=@%)))÷– -kRrL; xhf/_ eGbf
a9L ;xof]u u/]df pQm /sd cIfo sf]ifdf hDdf ug'{ kg]{5 / To;af6 k|fKt x'g]
Aofhaf6 OlGhlgol/Ë k]zfdf ;+nUg k|fljlwsx?nfO{ k|fljlws >i6f ;Ddfg k'/:sf/sf]
Joj:yf ug]{ . o;sf] pko'Qm rfFhf]kfFhf] sfo{;ldltn] ldnfpg] .
#= sf]if
s_ ;dfhdf] cfkm\g} 5'§} sf]if x'g]5 . h;df kl/r5]b ^ sf] wf/f ! sf] -s, v, u, 3_
cGtu{tsf >f]taf6 k|fKt ;DklQ cfDbfgL dflgg]5 .
v_ ;fwf/0f ;b:oaf6 / cGo >f]taf6 cfDbfgL ePsf] /sd a}+sdf rlNt, art jf d'2lt
vftfdf hDdf ul/g]5 .
 u_ s'g} JolQmn] k'/:sf/ :yfkgfy{ lbPsf] 7"nf] /sd -Ps nfv eGbf a9L_ cIfosf]ifdf
/fvL sfo{;ldltn] pQm JolQm;Fu ;Demf}tf u/L Aofhaf6 lg/Gt/ :yflkt k'/:sf/
k|bfg ug]{5 .
$= sf]ifsf] vr{sf] ;DaGwdf M
s_ sfo{;ldltn] cfly{s lgodfjnL agfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efdf k]z u/]sf] lgodfjnL ;fwf/0f
;efsf] @÷# dtn] kfl/t u/]sf] cfly{s lgodfjnL cg';f/ pQm ;fwf/0f ;efdf aGg]
gofF sfo{;ldltn] cfkm\gf] cjlwe/ vr{ ug]{ 5 .
v_ sf]ifsf] k|s[lt x]/L tyf eljiosf] kl/sNkgf u/L ah]6 k|:t't ug{ ;Sg] 5 .
%= ;hfFo tyf hl/jfgf
s_ ;fwf/0f ;b:otf M
c_ ;+:yfsf] lxt ljkl/t sfo{ u/]df sfo{ ;ldltsf] lg0f{o cg';f/ sDtLdf ;f]lx
sfo{sfnsf] nflu ;fwf/0f ;efdf dt k|of]u ug{ gkfpg] u/L ;fwf/0f
;b:oaf6 lgisf;g ul/g] 5 .
cf_ ef}lts ;+/rgf ljufg]{, ;fdfgx? rf]g]{ / ;dfhnfO{ 3f6f x'g] vfnsf sfo{x?
u/]df slDtdf ?=%) lbg] al9df Ifltsf] k|s[ltnfO{ x]/L sfo{;ldltsf] slDtdf
Ps ;b:o /x]sf] 5fgjLg cfof]u u7g u/L pQm cfof]usf] k|ltj]bg cg';f/
;hfo tyf hl/jfgf tf]lsg] 5 .
v_ sfo{sf/L ;b:osf] ;DaGwdf M
c_ ;dfhsf] % -s_, -cf_ adf]lhd sfo{ u/]df ;f] ;b:osf] sf/jfxL % -s_,
cf_ cg';f/ x'g]5 / lghnfO{ ul7t cfof]un] eljiosf] sfo{sf/L0fL ;ldltdf a:g
;d]t cof]Uo x'g ;Sg] l;kmfl/; u/]df pQm l;kmfl/;nfO{ ;fwf/0f ;efsf] @÷#
dtn] kfl/t ePdf pQm ;b:o sfo{;ldltdf a:g cof]Uo 7xl/g] 5 .

^= n]vfk/LIf0f M
s_ ;dfhsf] cfoJoosf] lx;fasf] n]vfkl/If0f sfo{;ldlt4f/f lgo'Qm lq=lj= jf g]kfn
;/sf/4f/ dfGotf k|fKt n]vf kl/If0faf6 u/fOg] 5 / ;fwf/0f ;efdf k|:t't
ul/g]5 .
v_ sfo{;ldltaf6 ul7t n]vf pk;ldltn] cfoJoonfO{ cg'udg tyf Jojl:yt agfpg]
5.
u_ ;dfh btf{ ePsf] ^ dlxgfleq xfnsf] k|aGw ;ldltn] ljwfg cg'?k lgjf{rg u/fO{
ljlwjt sfo{;ldltsf] u7g u/L ;f] sf] hfgsf/L :yfgLo k|zf;sLo clwsf/L ;dIf
lbOg]5 .
3_ n]vfk/LIf0fsf] k|ltj]bgsf] Ps Ps k|ltlnkL ;dfh sNof0f kl/ifb\df k]z ul/g]5 .

kl/R5]b – &
!= lgjf{rg ;DaGwL Joj:yf M
s_ of] ;dfh :jLs[t eP kl5 ^ dlxgfleq gofF sfo{ ;ldltsf] lgjf{rg ul/g]5 .
 v_ sfo{ ;ldltdf kbflwsf/Lx?sf] lgjf{rg ;fdfGo dtbfg k|s[of4f/f g} x'g]5 .
u_ l/Qm kbsf] k"tL{ afFsL cjwLsf] nflu x'g]5 .

@= pDd]bjf/ x'g cof]Uotf M

s_ dfgl;s cj:yf 7Ls gePsf] .
v_ g}lts ktg b]lvg] kmf}hbf/L clePsf] l;4 gePsf] .
u_ ;dfhsf] ljlwjt ;b:otf gePsf] .
3_ ;dfhsf] cxLt x'g] sfo{df ;+nUg /x]sf] .
#= cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj M
s_ ;dfhsf] s'g} klg kbflwsf/L jf sfo{sf/L ;b:o lj?4 ;Dk"0f{ ;b:o ;+Vofsf] b'O{
ltxfOn] cljZjf; k|:tfj /fVg ;Sg]5 / To:tf]df t'?Gt ;fwf/0f ;ef af]nfOg] 5 .
;DalGwt JolQmnfO{ ;kmfOsf] df}sf lbOg]5 . ;fw/f0f ;efsf] s'n ;b:osf] b'O ltxfO
ax'dtaf6 To:tf] k|:tfj kfl/t ePdf k|:tfljt kbsf] JolQm kbd'Qm x'g]5 . lgjf{lrt
ePsf] ldltn] tLg dlxgf gk'uL jf k|:tfj ljkmn ePsf] tLg dlxgf gk'uL k'gM To;
JolQm pk/ To:tf] k|:tfj Nofpg kfOg] 5}g .
v_ cWoIf pk/ ePsf] cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj kf; ePdf l/Qm x'g cWoIfsf] kbdf :jtM
pkfWoIfn] afFsL cjwLsf] nflu sfo{afxssf] ?kdf sfd ug]{5 .
u_ cWoIf pkfwoIf b'a}sf] l/Qmtfdf sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltn] cfjZostf cg';f/ cWoIf
rog ug{ ;lsg]5 .

kl/R5]b –*
!= ljwfg ;+;f]wg M
tTsflng kl/l:ylt cg';f/ sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltn] ljwfg ;+;f]wg ug{ cfjZostf
7fg]df ;fwf/0f ;b:osf] b'O ltxfO ax'dtaf6 kfl/t u/L :yfgLo clws[tsf] k"j{ :jLs[lt lnO{
sfo{sfl/0fL ;ldltn] ljwfg ;+;f]wg ug{ ;Sg]5 .

@= lgod agfpg] clwsf/ M

;dfhsf] cfGtl/s sfo{ljlw lglZrt ug{ cfjZos ePdf ;+:yf btf{ P]g @)#$ tyf of]
ljwfgsf] clwgdf /x]/ sfo{ ;ldltn] 5'§} lgod agfO{ nfu" ug]{ 5 .

#= ;+:yfsf] lj36g M
;dfhn] ljwfg adf]lhd sfo{ ;~rfng ug{ g;sL jf s'g} sf/0fjz lj36g ePdf ;dfhsf]
;Dk"0f{ hfoh]yf O=c=;+= g]kfn ;/sf/s} z}lIfs k|lti7fg x'Fbf :jtM O=c=;+= df hfg]5 .

$= lgliqmotf M
o; ljwfgdf cGo bkmf pkbkmfx?df h'g;'s} s'/f n]lvPsf] eP klg To:tf s'/fx? k|rlnt
g]kfn sfg"g;Fu aflemg uPdf aflemPsf] xb ;Dd :jtM cdfGo x'g]5 .
%= ;+/Ifs M
of] ;dfhsf] ;+/Ifs O=c=;+= sf kb]g l8g x'g' x'g]5 .

^= of] ljwfg cGtu{t ul/g] sfo{x? k|rlnt g]kfn P]g sfg"gsf] clwgdf /xL g]kfn ;/sf/sf]
gLlt lgb]{zgsf] kl/lwleq /xL ul/g]5 .

&= lgb]{zgsf] kfngf M

;Nnfxsf/ ;ldltn] ;do ;dodf lbPsf] lgb]{zgsf] kfngf ug'{ ;dfhsf] k|d'v st{Jo x'g]5 .

*= of] ;dfhn] sfo{ ;+rfng ubf{ s'g} /fhg}lts ultljlweGbf dfly /x]/ ljz'4 k|fljlws ljsf;
ug]{ ;+:yfsf] ?kdf e"ldsf lgjf{x ug]{5 .
;+:yfsf] 5fk M

#=% ;]lG6ld6/ rf}8fO{, #=# ;]lG6ld6/ prfO{ ePsf], 3/ cfs[ltsf] leq b'O{ xft ldnfPsf],
To;sf] tn CESS 2004 n]lvPsf] lk+wdf lkmtf cfsf/sf] cfs[lt leq NEPAL n]lvPsf]
agfj6 g} ;];–g]kfnsf] 5fk dflgg]5 .
l;len OlGhlgol/Ë ljBfyL{ ;dfh g]kfn
;];–g]kfn

ljwfg @)^!
-t]];|f] ;+zf]lwt ljwfg – @)&!_