1. The document contains questions about various concepts related to market structures and pricing strategies. It provides multiple choice options for each question.
2. Perfect competition is characterized by price takers and homogeneous products. Firms under monopolistic competition differentiate their products and set prices. Oligopoly is when a market is dominated by a small number of large sellers who recognize their interdependence.
3. Monopolies can earn excess profits in the long run by setting prices. Firms under imperfect competition use strategies like price discrimination, product differentiation, and non-price competition to increase profits.
1. The document contains questions about various concepts related to market structures and pricing strategies. It provides multiple choice options for each question.
2. Perfect competition is characterized by price takers and homogeneous products. Firms under monopolistic competition differentiate their products and set prices. Oligopoly is when a market is dominated by a small number of large sellers who recognize their interdependence.
3. Monopolies can earn excess profits in the long run by setting prices. Firms under imperfect competition use strategies like price discrimination, product differentiation, and non-price competition to increase profits.
1. The document contains questions about various concepts related to market structures and pricing strategies. It provides multiple choice options for each question.
2. Perfect competition is characterized by price takers and homogeneous products. Firms under monopolistic competition differentiate their products and set prices. Oligopoly is when a market is dominated by a small number of large sellers who recognize their interdependence.
3. Monopolies can earn excess profits in the long run by setting prices. Firms under imperfect competition use strategies like price discrimination, product differentiation, and non-price competition to increase profits.
1. The document contains questions about various concepts related to market structures and pricing strategies. It provides multiple choice options for each question.
2. Perfect competition is characterized by price takers and homogeneous products. Firms under monopolistic competition differentiate their products and set prices. Oligopoly is when a market is dominated by a small number of large sellers who recognize their interdependence.
3. Monopolies can earn excess profits in the long run by setting prices. Firms under imperfect competition use strategies like price discrimination, product differentiation, and non-price competition to increase profits.
NUMBER SR. NO. Homogeneous Free entry and Government 1 1 Which of the following is not the feature of perfect competition ? Price taker product exit intervention When price is lower than average total cost there will be Shut down Equlibrium 3 2 ______________. point point Loss point Profit point MC curve should cut MR Under perfect compeition, the firm is in equilibrium when curve from Both 1 and 2 5 3 ______________. MR=MC below option None of these In the long run, the firm is in equilibrium of the point where the 7 4 ____________. LMC > LMR LMC < LMR LMC = LMR All of these Demand for a product of a firm in perfect competition is Relatively Relatively 9 5 _______________. elastic Unitary elastic Perfectly elastic inelastic Supernormal 11 6 ____________ is a situation of no profit no loss. pofit Normal profit Losses None of these A firm's shut down point is where average revenue is less than Average Marginal 13 7 ________________. variable cost revenue Total fixed cost None of these Perfect Monopolistic 15 8 Economists call a market that has only one producer ______________. competition Monopoly competition Oligopoly Economic Structural 17 9 Formation of monopoly due to patent rights is _____________. Legal barrier barrier Natural barrier barrier 19 10 Under monoploy, there is __________ seller. Single Few Large None of these Monopoly Both 1 and 2 21 11 ____________ has the ability to set the price. Political power power option None of these Perfect Monopolistic 23 12 Under ___________, firm and industry refer to one and the same thing. competition Oligopoly competition Monopoly 25 13 In the long run, the monopoly firm usually makes ____________. Excess profit Normal profit Excess loss None of these In the long run, a firm under monopolistic competition will get Supernormal 27 14 ____________ profit. pofit Normal profit Excess profit None of these Waste of expenditure in the form of cross-transport is found in Perfect Monopolistic 29 15 _____________. competition Monopoly competition Oligopoly Monopolistic competition is associated with which type of wastes 31 16 _____________. Excess capacity Unemployment Cross transport All of these Monopolistic competition is distinctly characterised by Price Product 33 17 ________________. discrimination differentiation Monopoly All of these Selling costs has become integral part of monopolistic competition Stiff Product 35 18 because of _____________. competition differentiation Globalization None of these Increase Create Selling cost helps a firm under monopolistic competition to demand for the Widen the awareness of 37 19 _________________. product market the product All of these Non-price 39 20 Which of the following is not the pattern of oligopoly behaviour ? Price war Price leadership competition Price control Group Large number 41 21 Which of the following is not the feature of oligopoly ? Price rigidity Selling cost behaviour of seller 43 22 The aim of the cartel is maximising ____________ profit. Accounting Joint Government Individual In _____________ firms jointly fix prices and output through Both 1 and 2 45 23 agreements. Price leadership Cartel option None of these ____________ oligopoly occurs when the firms combine together 47 24 instead of competing and follow common policy. Collusive Non-collusive Open Closed 49 25 Kinked demand curve indicates ____________________. Price rise Price fall Price rigidity All of these Perfect Monopolistic 51 26 Price discrimination is generally pracised under ___________. competition competition Oligopoly Monopoly 53 27 Under marginal cost pricing, ___________ costs are ignored. Variable cost Fixed cost marginal cost None of these Marginal cost Full cost 55 28 Cost plus pricing is also known as _____________. Transfer pricing Dumping pricing pricing Pricing of a variety of goods produced by a single firm is called Marginal cost Multi-product Cost plus 57 29 _____________. Dumping pricing pricing pricing Marginal cost Cost plus 59 30 _____________ is an intra-firm trading of goods and services. Dumping pricing pricing Transfer pricing Complementary 61 31 Multiple-product pricing can be for _____________ . goods Joint products Substitutes All of these 63 32 Which of the following are not the objectives of price policy ? Survival Money making Market share None of these When a monopolist charges different prices in different market Age Geographical Use Time 65 33 located at different places is called _____________. discrimination discrimination discrimination discrimination 67 34 ______________ is an advantage of mark-up pricing. Cost recovery Assured profit None of these 69 35 Mark-up pricing is _____________ for a firm trying to enter a market. Not suitable Suitable Appropriate Eligible Transfer pricing has gained significant importance with the Multinational Less developed 71 36 growth of ___________. companies countries Mergers None of these Ignores consumer's Ignore the role Ignore marginal 73 37 ___________ is the disadvantage of cost-plus pricing. preference of competitors cost All of these Second degree Third degree In case of ______________, firm charges a different price for every unit First degree price price 75 38 consumed. discrimination discrimination discrimination None of these The expected value against the investment revenue is refered to as Internal rate of Profitability Net present Return on 77 39 _______________. return indices value capital 79 40 IRR does not take into consideration _____________. Cost of capital Rate of return Present value Discount rate 81 41 Capital budgeting relates to _________________ investment. Short term Medium term Long term All of these Indiffeence in 83 42 If NPV of the project is positive, the project is ____________________. Rejected Acceptable choice None of these Search of new Project Feasibility 85 43 The major steps involved in investment appraisal ______________. proposals classification study All of these Pricing of Borrowing of Short term Long term 87 44 Capital budgeting relates to ______________. products funds investment investment A poject is more likerly to be accepted if the Discounted Present More than Less than Equal to 89 45 Value is _______________. investment investment investment Equal to zero Both 1 and 2 91 46 Pay back period method is more suitable to _____________. Long run Short run option None of these Less than the Equal to the Greater than market rate of market rate of the market rate 93 47 A project is profitable if the IRR is __________. interest interest of interest All of these 95 48 Pay back period method focuses on _____________. Rate of profit Rate of interest Innovation None of these Classification of Decision Performance 97 49 Capital budgeting consists of _____________. projects making review All of these Risk and 99 50 Capital budgeting helps to reduce __________. Investment Profit Capital uncertainty
Note: The above MCQs are sample Mcqs of your
syallbus. It is not the exact question paper for exam.