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Circuit Power transmitter of

communitarian wireless TV
lm1889 audio and video
Toni | August 19, 2009 | Circuits, RF, Transmitters, TV transmitter

Home » Circuits » Circuit Power transmitter of communitarian wireless TV lm1889 audio and
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Potent circuit for transmitter of communitarian TV with lm1989 in

vhf channels, video link for DVD, computer or video camera
transmitter

This small circuit transmitter processes the signs of audio of a

sound table or microphone, and the signs of video of a camera, or
still the audio signs and video of a DVD, Video-cassette or even it
sweats her video plate has an exit of composed video, you can
transmit direct of your computer. Playing them in a channel free
from the strip of VHF.

These signs can be irradiated with a common antenna and captured in

an it distances of until about 500 meters that it is the most
appropriate for urban areas, reminding that and necessary to be a lot Audio, Circuits, Fm
of caution and careful for not interfering in frequencies of other transmitter, RF,
Transmitters
issuing, as well as to emergency services. Depending on the local
conditions (existence or not of obstacles). Fed with tensions from 12 How make
to 15 Volts, the circuit has excellent I carry out so much in the
a wooden
emission of monochrome signs, as in colors. An important point of this
project ‘the easiness with that he can be set up and adjusted, since
only two coils are used. Ideal to be used with surveillance cameras
turning the without thread.

As it Works the tv video and audio transmitter

with lm1889n
Ampli er, Circuits, RF
The heart of this circuit transmitter ‘is the integrated circuit
Wideband
LM1889N of National Semiconductor, that consists of a Modulator
of Video for TV in an involucres of 18 pins DIL. DTV UHF

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This integrated circuit ‘used in videocassettes and videogames,

exactly to process the image information and sound, so that they can
be played in a channel free from the strip of VHF.

As it is component that ‘used in commercial equipments, besides the

reliability, we have a certain obtaining easiness. The readers, with
luck, until they can nd this available component in an old videogame
that it is out of use, and you take advantage of it to set up your station
communitarian. count all the necessary stages to the processing of
the video signals and audio of a transmitter of signs of TV.

The coil L1 together with the capacitor in parallel, it generates the

sign of 4,5 MHz that, modulated with the sound, it should be separate
from the bearer of video of this frequency. Like this, the adjustment
that should do in this coil it simply consists in you take it to 4,5 MHz,
in way we obtain it sound.
The audio modulation ‘done by a varicap in a very simple way, so that
the intensity of the audio sign obtained in most of the exits of the
sound table it should provide a good reproduction.

The video sign, that obtained ‘of the video exit of any camera,
videocassette, DVD, applied in the pin 13 of the circuit integrated
after going by an ampli cation stage with two transistors.

This sign will modulate in width the video bearer whose frequency
certain ‘for L2 and the capacitor in parallel.

We should adjust the frequency of this oscillator for the channel free
from the strip of VHF, usually a channel baixo(2 to 6) in that the
broadcasting station will operate.

The exit of RF, obtained in the pin 11 mischievous ‘to an amplifying

stage with a transistor and of this for the antenna expresses or a
telescopic antenna, in case the transmission is of short reach.
Observe that in the modulation of audio of this circuit, the sign
generates two subportator being below a 4,5 MHz above the
frequency of the channel and other 4,5 MHz.

As one of them not eliminated ‘, she can cause interferences in the

adjacent channel. That means that you should choose a free channel
in your place, but that doesn’t have adjacent channels operating.

The power supply of the circuit can be made with tensions of 12

(7812) or 15(7815) Volts of a source with at least 1A and excellent
lter. A de cient lter in this type of so much circuit can provoke
snores in the sound, as undulations in the image.

Suggestion of power supply for circuit using

the ic 7812

Schematic for assembly of the tv transmitter

with lm1889n
 

TPA3116 D2 8-25VDC 1
$8.64
Banggood CJ Affi

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Assembly of the circuit of the tv transmitter

The healthy resistors of 1/8W or larger. The power source so much
can be the one of 12V/1A, as it can be made a modi cation to operate
with 15V, being enough for that to change the transformer and the
integrated circuit. The circuit plate printed for the assembly ‘shown
below in the illustration. The coils, as always, are the elements more
critics of the project. L1 ‘formed by 40 you exhale of thread enameled
ne (30 to 34) in a form of 5 diameter mm and 18 height mm, with
nucleus of adjustable ferrite. The form for this coil can be obtained in
old radios and televisions. The coil L2 that determines the frequency
of the channel can have from 2 to 6 you exhale of thread 18 to 22, in
used similar form her for L1. For 2 or 3 you exhale we will have the
operation in the high channels of VHF, between the 7 and the 13, and
for 4 to 6 you breathe the operation it will be among the channels 2
and 6. For the entrance of audio and video important ‘to use armored
threads and appropriate connectors. For the antenna to use a
connector for cable of 75 Ohms. The transmission section should not
be in the same box that the source. The transmitter should be
shielded for larger operation stability and to avoid the reception of
noises that affect the transmission. The trimpot P1 has for purpose to
adjust to component DC of the video sign, important to obtain the
maximum revenue in the transmission.

Adjust alignment of the video, audio, the coils,

antenna and frequency of the operation
To test and to adjust the transmitter, call in your entrance the exits of
audio and video of a videocassette with any ribbon of good quality.
Use appropriate cables. Tie the transmitter and, in that she intend to
do the operation. The antenna of the transmitter can be a piece of
some centimeters of covered common thread. Adjust the coil initially
L1 so that the sign of maxim image intensity is captured. Adjustment
the way trimpot to obtain the best image. Then, adjust slowly the coil
L2 until obtaining the sound sign. Obtaining the sound sign, retouch
the tuning of way L1 to obtain the maxim transmission. If it has
dif culties in obtaining the tuning in the wanted channel, alter the
value of C7 or I number it of you exhale of L1. If it has dif culties in
tuning in the sound, alter C6 or then the number of you exhale of L2.

Circuit
simulator

Download
book 50

Download
Calculator
The board has dimensions of 11,2 x 7,0 cm .

  Download
book 200

Proven the operation, make the connection of the de nitive antenna

Download
(it expresses or it interns) and re-do the way ttings to obtain the best
Chart of
transmission quality. After that, it is only to operate the station.

Circuit
LIST OF MATERIAL custom
Power supply

CI1 – 7812 or 7815

D1 D4 1n4004 or equivalent
C1 C4 – 10NF RECENT COMMENTS

C5 – 2200µF TO 4700µF / 50 V
L'Illuminato
C6 – 100NF
Alternativo on
C7 – 100µF 35V
Circuit simulator
C8 – 100NF
and PCB design
L1 – Shock of RF 100µH / 1 THE
software – EasyEDA
 T1 – Transformer, primary in agreement with the net L'Illuminato
(110/220) and secondary from 18 to 24V / 1A Alternativo on
Several – printed circuit board, threads, box, etc. Simple Circuit –
Stereo audio
Transmitter ampli er with IC
Semiconductors: LM386
jason on Schematic
Cl1 – LM1889– Integrated Circuit – Modulator of Video power audio stereo
Q1, Q2, Q4 – BC547 or equivalent ampli er with
Q3 – BD135 or equivalent, example 2n2218 (different TDA2004
Pinage)
TDA7379, STA540
D1 – BB809 VARICAP or equivalent
Great Stereo Bridge
Ampli er Circuit -
Resistors 1/8W, 5%:
Xtronic on Audio
power ampli er
R1, R15 – 82 Ohms-
circuit TDA7375 –
R2 – 120 K Ohms
surround 4 x 7 watts
R3 – 27K Ohms
R4 – 1,2 K Ohms hosein on Open
R5, R13, R14 – 270 Programmer – USB
R6 – 470 Ohms programmer for PIC,
R7 – 56k Ohms EPROM, ATMEL,
R8 – 68k Ohms SPI
R9 – 220 K Ohms
R10 – 2,7 K Ohms
R11, R17 – 1 K Ohms
R12, R16. R19 – 10 K Ohms
R18 – 47 Ohms x 1W
R20 – 22 K Ohms
P1 – 10 K Ohms trimpot

Capacitors:

C1 – 4,7µF/1 6V – ELECTROLYTIC
C2, C3 – 10µF/1 6V – ELECTROLYTIC
C4, C8 – 1 nF – ceramic
C5 – 120 pF – ceramic
C6 – 47 pF – ceramic
C7 – 56 pF or 47 pF – ceramic

Several:

L1, L2 – Coils – L1 – 0.3µH and L2 – 7 to 13µH.

XRF – Coil 100µH – to see text.
Several -printed board circuit , entrance Jacques and output
of signs, box for assembly, power source, forms for the coils,
enameled threads, etc.

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